All language subtitles for who_do_you_thinkyou_are_au_s17e01_720p_web_h264-jff_eztvx.to

af Afrikaans
ak Akan
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bem Bemba
bn Bengali
bh Bihari
bs Bosnian
br Breton
bg Bulgarian
km Cambodian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
chr Cherokee
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
ee Ewe
fo Faroese
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gaa Ga
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gn Guarani
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ia Interlingua
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
rw Kinyarwanda
rn Kirundi
kg Kongo
ko Korean
kri Krio (Sierra Leone)
ku Kurdish
ckb Kurdish (Soranî)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Laothian
la Latin
lv Latvian
ln Lingala
lt Lithuanian
loz Lozi
lg Luganda
ach Luo
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mfe Mauritian Creole
mo Moldavian
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
sr-ME Montenegrin
ne Nepali
pcm Nigerian Pidgin
nso Northern Sotho
no Norwegian
nn Norwegian (Nynorsk)
oc Occitan
or Oriya
om Oromo
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil)
pt Portuguese (Portugal)
pa Punjabi
qu Quechua
ro Romanian
rm Romansh
nyn Runyakitara
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
sh Serbo-Croatian
st Sesotho
tn Setswana
crs Seychellois Creole
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhalese
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
es-419 Spanish (Latin American)
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish Download
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
tt Tatar
te Telugu
th Thai
ti Tigrinya
to Tonga
lua Tshiluba
tum Tumbuka
tr Turkish
tk Turkmen
tw Twi
ug Uighur
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
wo Wolof
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,750 --> 00:00:04,650 The world splits into colourful segments which form part of the SBS logo. 2 00:00:08,830 --> 00:00:12,930 I had this ambition to call the Melbourne Cup when I was five years old. 3 00:00:14,010 --> 00:00:15,130 And I practised. 4 00:00:16,630 --> 00:00:22,230 I had two whips under my bed. One was a smaller one that was for the horses and 5 00:00:22,230 --> 00:00:23,850 one was a longer one that was for the trots. 6 00:00:25,890 --> 00:00:27,850 It just felt natural. 7 00:00:28,490 --> 00:00:30,470 It felt right for me. 8 00:00:31,450 --> 00:00:35,550 All right, Corey Mayen, what a nuisance! What a nuisance wins the fastest 9 00:00:35,550 --> 00:00:36,550 Melbourne Cup! 10 00:00:36,650 --> 00:00:42,270 Bruce McIverney realised his childhood ambition by the age of 32, soon becoming 11 00:00:42,270 --> 00:00:44,090 the voice of Australian sport. 12 00:00:46,010 --> 00:00:52,230 For almost five decades... 13 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:56,860 Bruce has delivered his award -winning passion and expertise across multiple 14 00:00:56,860 --> 00:00:58,000 sporting codes. 15 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:00,200 They've done it. What a team. 16 00:01:00,940 --> 00:01:02,260 That's what it's all about. 17 00:01:02,940 --> 00:01:05,620 Culminating in the summit of athletic excellence. 18 00:01:06,460 --> 00:01:10,380 Away Freeman Outwell, a mighty roar surrounds the stadium. 19 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:15,220 When I'm asked my favourite career memory, it's pretty obvious. 20 00:01:15,420 --> 00:01:17,780 The Sydney Olympics, it was the Cathy Freeman race. 21 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:19,720 This is a famous victory. 22 00:01:19,940 --> 00:01:21,360 I make magnificent performance. 23 00:01:22,170 --> 00:01:26,650 I've had a lot of opportunities and done things I didn't expect to do. But in 24 00:01:26,650 --> 00:01:32,590 the 70s, you would think you would probably be satisfied. But I've found as 25 00:01:32,590 --> 00:01:36,830 got older that I'm just as ambitious. 26 00:01:38,210 --> 00:01:40,650 Bruce is gazing out at an empty racecourse. 27 00:01:42,050 --> 00:01:46,530 I've been determined now for nearly 50 years to try and be the best I possibly 28 00:01:46,530 --> 00:01:49,170 can. And I certainly got that from my mother and father. 29 00:01:50,450 --> 00:01:56,210 Bruce's parents are Roy Donald McEvaney, born in 1925, and Betty Marjorie Allen, 30 00:01:56,470 --> 00:01:57,890 born in 1927. 31 00:02:00,950 --> 00:02:02,390 Both my parents were sportsmen. 32 00:02:03,590 --> 00:02:09,770 It was the stories they told me, you know, whether it be a win at the races, 33 00:02:09,770 --> 00:02:13,130 aura of a Bradman, and, you know, I was forever asking questions. 34 00:02:14,110 --> 00:02:18,190 I got a lot of joy out of... 35 00:02:18,990 --> 00:02:24,350 Having the opportunity that I was given while they were alive to see that I was 36 00:02:24,350 --> 00:02:28,390 living a dream, and they had a lot to do with that dream. 37 00:02:28,830 --> 00:02:33,590 With an enduring love for his parents, Bruce is now seeking to enrich his 38 00:02:33,590 --> 00:02:34,990 knowledge of family history. 39 00:02:35,470 --> 00:02:39,570 I love my family, but I don't know a whole lot about the generations before 40 00:02:41,030 --> 00:02:46,430 Mum passed away in 2004 and Dad died in 2009. 41 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:57,200 I hope by understanding their families and 42 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:00,340 beyond, I'm going to feel a bit closer to them. And that's going to be lovely 43 00:03:00,340 --> 00:03:01,340 for me. 44 00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:08,480 I think as you get older, and I've certainly done that, you do wonder why 45 00:03:08,480 --> 00:03:10,980 you ambitious in certain areas and useless at others. 46 00:03:11,300 --> 00:03:13,140 You've got to blame somebody. 47 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:15,940 It can't be all your fault. 48 00:03:18,890 --> 00:03:20,590 discovering his ancestors. 49 00:03:20,910 --> 00:03:23,690 What a wonderful thing to be able to actually see them. 50 00:03:23,930 --> 00:03:26,270 Bruce McIverney stopped in his tracks. 51 00:03:28,310 --> 00:03:29,410 I'm speechless. 52 00:03:30,410 --> 00:03:31,770 Doesn't happen often. 53 00:03:32,350 --> 00:03:33,910 Unearths a family fracture. 54 00:03:34,350 --> 00:03:36,770 Something monumental must have happened. 55 00:03:37,030 --> 00:03:38,950 And tragic loss. 56 00:03:39,650 --> 00:03:41,310 They're quite distressing. 57 00:03:41,570 --> 00:03:43,490 I see my mum staying over. 58 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:49,460 A series of celebrities standing in a variety of outdoor locations. 59 00:03:50,040 --> 00:03:54,940 Essie Evans posing in front of yachts. Guy Sebastian dancing near a pale brown 60 00:03:54,940 --> 00:03:58,280 temple. Aaron Peterson with tufts of outback bushes. 61 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:00,660 Chrissy Swann in front of a stone church. 62 00:04:03,660 --> 00:04:08,100 Curtis Stone folding his arms near a train, Matt Day in front of a bare tree, 63 00:04:08,460 --> 00:04:12,980 Rosie Batty smiling on a sunlit field, and Bruce McEvaney standing in the main 64 00:04:12,980 --> 00:04:14,680 street of an old Australian town. 65 00:04:17,579 --> 00:04:20,220 The title grows in the form of a family tree. 66 00:04:20,459 --> 00:04:22,040 Who do you think you are? 67 00:04:24,860 --> 00:04:26,780 Two dogs are playing on a beach. 68 00:04:29,870 --> 00:04:33,370 It's fresh, isn't it? Yep. Come on, round you go. 69 00:04:33,930 --> 00:04:35,310 Round you go. That's a girl. 70 00:04:35,810 --> 00:04:38,310 Bruce McEvaney, the lifelong South Australian. 71 00:04:38,910 --> 00:04:43,770 He and his wife Annie Johnson raised their two children, Sam and Alexandra, 72 00:04:43,770 --> 00:04:47,190 Adelaide, known by its first people as Tandania. 73 00:04:48,930 --> 00:04:54,270 So my feeling and my relationship with this city is it's one of the longing. 74 00:04:54,650 --> 00:04:55,790 Isn't it beautiful? 75 00:04:57,150 --> 00:04:58,610 It's the greatest city there was for me. 76 00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:01,460 Yes, we're very happy. 77 00:05:02,180 --> 00:05:03,360 Birds take flight. 78 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:06,880 It's a cliche, but I am a proud South Australian. 79 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:08,680 Near and dear. 80 00:05:10,620 --> 00:05:16,320 The second of three children, Bruce was born in 1953 and raised in the north 81 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:18,500 -western Adelaide suburb of Ferriton Park. 82 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:21,240 We were working -class people. 83 00:05:22,500 --> 00:05:27,900 We had a tiny house, and it was a house that was built around... 84 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:32,140 playing cricket in summer and footy in winter and going to the races. 85 00:05:32,500 --> 00:05:37,540 So it was a lot of fun growing up. My mother, Betty, was one of the most 86 00:05:37,540 --> 00:05:40,940 positive people I've ever met in my life. 87 00:05:41,200 --> 00:05:47,980 She was a very, very strong woman, but not in an aggressive 88 00:05:47,980 --> 00:05:48,980 way. 89 00:05:50,400 --> 00:05:52,040 My mother was very protective. 90 00:05:53,280 --> 00:05:54,680 I'm smiling about Dad. 91 00:05:55,340 --> 00:06:00,160 Roy Donald, Alf we used to call him. I had a great relationship with him. I 92 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:01,260 him. I loved him dearly. 93 00:06:01,860 --> 00:06:04,720 He left school when he was 13. 94 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:10,100 He had no formal education, but he studied and became an investigations 95 00:06:10,100 --> 00:06:11,100 in the taxation department. 96 00:06:11,500 --> 00:06:13,140 Look, he was a very determined man. 97 00:06:14,420 --> 00:06:16,020 He could inspire me. 98 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:21,960 My grandfather, that's Dad's dad, Roy Clifford. I found him entertaining. 99 00:06:22,420 --> 00:06:24,020 We'd go to the football occasionally. 100 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:26,880 I never knew in that world to be truthful. 101 00:06:28,460 --> 00:06:33,800 But his daughters, I don't think they approved of him in some ways. 102 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:36,700 I think he might have been a bit of a philanderer. 103 00:06:37,500 --> 00:06:41,840 So that side of the family, I'm thinking were mainly Irish. 104 00:06:43,960 --> 00:06:46,040 And I don't know much after that. 105 00:06:47,280 --> 00:06:51,000 What I'd love to know is what were their ambitions? 106 00:06:51,380 --> 00:06:52,380 Were they driven? 107 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:54,080 I'm not going to be judging them. 108 00:06:54,810 --> 00:06:59,810 but I'm certainly a little nervous about what I might find out. 109 00:07:02,230 --> 00:07:07,210 Curious about his forebears, Bruce is beginning his investigation at home, 110 00:07:07,210 --> 00:07:10,290 his wife Annie has done some research on his paternal line. 111 00:07:11,770 --> 00:07:16,650 I find it a little disconcerting that you might know more about my family than 112 00:07:16,650 --> 00:07:20,670 do. You're a really close family. You spend every weekend with family members, 113 00:07:20,830 --> 00:07:21,499 didn't you? 114 00:07:21,500 --> 00:07:25,260 We did, but there's big gaps in what I know and what I don't know. This might 115 00:07:25,260 --> 00:07:28,060 make it a bit clearer with your family tree. 116 00:07:28,400 --> 00:07:31,840 You know the McIverneys go to Irish heritage. 117 00:07:32,220 --> 00:07:38,680 So you, Bruce William, Dad, Roy Donald, his father, so your grandfather, 118 00:07:39,100 --> 00:07:45,080 Roy Clifford McIverney, your great -grandfather, Edward Patrick, married 119 00:07:45,080 --> 00:07:46,680 Eliza Christenden. 120 00:07:46,980 --> 00:07:49,540 There's this other name. 121 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:52,120 Crittenden, and they go so far back. 122 00:07:52,340 --> 00:07:56,800 I know that your three -times great -grandfather, Samuel Crittenden, was 123 00:07:56,800 --> 00:07:57,920 English. 124 00:07:58,640 --> 00:08:03,260 Following his paternal line, Bruce's three -times great -grandfather is 125 00:08:03,260 --> 00:08:08,600 Crittenden Senior, who married Jemima Gaskin in the English county of Kent in 126 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:09,600 1829. 127 00:08:10,360 --> 00:08:11,880 How many of them lived in Australia? 128 00:08:12,500 --> 00:08:16,200 Ah, that's a good question. This is the Register of Immigrant Labourers applying 129 00:08:16,200 --> 00:08:19,280 for free passage to South Australia, but look at the date. 130 00:08:21,349 --> 00:08:26,190 1838. That's how Australia was basically first settled in 1836. So this is 131 00:08:26,190 --> 00:08:27,190 almost right from the beginning. 132 00:08:27,430 --> 00:08:31,070 Yeah. So you come down here to a Samuel Crittenden. 133 00:08:31,310 --> 00:08:36,350 Ah. Your three -times great -grandfather, he was a woodcutter from a 134 00:08:36,350 --> 00:08:38,450 called Capston in Kent. 135 00:08:38,710 --> 00:08:41,570 And his wife, Jemima, 26. 136 00:08:42,070 --> 00:08:46,410 And then you can see they've got children travelling with them. Two boys, 137 00:08:46,570 --> 00:08:47,570 and one and a half. 138 00:08:47,810 --> 00:08:49,770 Four girls, nine. 139 00:08:50,350 --> 00:08:54,670 and a four -year -old and twins. One week when they registered their twins. 140 00:08:55,010 --> 00:09:00,290 They had their hands full. The other thing, there is a Crittenden Reserve and 141 00:09:00,290 --> 00:09:05,470 Crittenden Road past Smithfield, and you'd think that if they were early 142 00:09:05,470 --> 00:09:09,510 pioneering families, that could be a link. 143 00:09:09,750 --> 00:09:10,750 Good place to start. 144 00:09:12,730 --> 00:09:16,430 Intrigued by the Crittenden landmarks his wife Annie has identified... 145 00:09:16,640 --> 00:09:21,100 Bruce is travelling 40 kilometres north of central Adelaide to Smithfield. 146 00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:24,760 Oh, Crittenden Road. There it is. We're on it. 147 00:09:26,460 --> 00:09:29,260 At Crittenden Reserve... Hi, Bruce. 148 00:09:29,580 --> 00:09:32,940 How are you, Heidi? Good to meet you. ..he sought out the expertise of 149 00:09:32,940 --> 00:09:35,120 historian Dr Heidi Ng. 150 00:09:35,660 --> 00:09:39,420 You're...? Three times great -grandparents, Samuel and Jemima, 151 00:09:39,420 --> 00:09:45,220 Australia in 1839. They came into Port Adelaide. And your great -grandfather, 152 00:09:45,300 --> 00:09:48,700 Samuel Jr., he was only two and a half when they actually sailed and arrived in 153 00:09:48,700 --> 00:09:50,440 South Australia. So he was only a little toddler. 154 00:09:52,490 --> 00:09:56,770 The next time we see the family is in the 1841 South Australian census. The 155 00:09:56,770 --> 00:09:59,410 family has their two boys, one of them being Samuel Jr. 156 00:09:59,930 --> 00:10:04,190 Yes. But they only have one little girl. So they have gone from having the four 157 00:10:04,190 --> 00:10:06,170 little girls to only one. They only have their oldest. 158 00:10:06,750 --> 00:10:11,030 We don't know what the little girl died of, but diseases were rampant, 159 00:10:11,030 --> 00:10:12,470 especially for small children. 160 00:10:12,730 --> 00:10:13,609 It's a sad story. 161 00:10:13,610 --> 00:10:17,210 It is. But they have their three children and they're continuing their 162 00:10:17,210 --> 00:10:18,210 South Australia. 163 00:10:19,630 --> 00:10:23,010 So you know that where they originated from in England was Kent. 164 00:10:23,230 --> 00:10:27,770 So when they were trying to get labourers to South Australia, to entice 165 00:10:27,850 --> 00:10:31,970 there was the argument that if they saved, if they were frugal, if they 166 00:10:31,970 --> 00:10:35,130 for a number of years, there would be the possibility for land ownership. 167 00:10:36,950 --> 00:10:40,870 Distinct from other settlements, South Australia was not established as a 168 00:10:40,870 --> 00:10:41,870 convict colony. 169 00:10:42,850 --> 00:10:48,440 Founded in 1836 on the principles of systematic colonisation, It emphasised 170 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:50,640 settlement and a self -sufficient society. 171 00:10:52,280 --> 00:10:57,820 To accommodate the colony's ambitions to create a pastoral economy, vast areas 172 00:10:57,820 --> 00:11:01,560 of fertile terrain around the Adelaide Plains were appropriated from its 173 00:11:01,560 --> 00:11:03,720 traditional owners, the Kaurna people. 174 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:09,220 There was the intention in South Australia under systematic colonisation 175 00:11:09,220 --> 00:11:13,600 First Nations people across South Australia would be possibly compensated, 176 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:14,600 would be a seeding of land. 177 00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:16,540 Now, when it came to... 178 00:11:16,760 --> 00:11:21,200 practicalities and realities that didn't actually always eventuate. 179 00:11:23,140 --> 00:11:29,080 So in South Australia, your three -time great -grandfather, Samuel, he leased 180 00:11:29,080 --> 00:11:31,380 land until we have this document. 181 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:34,840 Right. 182 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:38,320 So it's a land deed? It is. 183 00:11:38,560 --> 00:11:39,560 For Samuel Crittenden. 184 00:11:40,060 --> 00:11:44,760 25th day of October, it says, in 1848. So he's been here for a little while. 185 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:46,760 He's done some hard yards. Yeah. 186 00:11:47,160 --> 00:11:48,160 So nearly a decade. 187 00:11:48,700 --> 00:11:54,860 Yes. And the property's 80 acres, 3164 Manaparas. The name Manapara, are you 188 00:11:54,860 --> 00:11:59,380 familiar with that? I am familiar with it, yeah. In Ghanamiana language, that 189 00:11:59,380 --> 00:12:00,680 Golden Wattle Creek. 190 00:12:01,220 --> 00:12:04,640 So hence, this is why we're out here today. 191 00:12:04,980 --> 00:12:07,560 Okay. This is quite moving, to be honest. 192 00:12:07,820 --> 00:12:12,620 Think about that, all those years ago, 170 or 180 years ago. What a deed, eh? 193 00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:16,460 This particular piece of land was a little bit over that way. 194 00:12:17,200 --> 00:12:24,020 Boy, that's significant for 195 00:12:24,020 --> 00:12:25,020 me. 196 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:27,620 Little did I know. 197 00:12:28,860 --> 00:12:35,480 Could you imagine how he would have felt that day after a promise from England, 198 00:12:35,540 --> 00:12:40,840 coming out here, three children lost, hard work, and then... 199 00:12:41,210 --> 00:12:43,330 getting to where he wanted to get to in many ways. 200 00:12:43,570 --> 00:12:46,250 What a moment for him and his family. 201 00:12:47,310 --> 00:12:49,950 Gliding over green and grey tufts in the wetlands. 202 00:12:50,870 --> 00:12:54,710 And for me to think aloud now, because I think about the First Nations people, 203 00:12:55,030 --> 00:12:56,650 they didn't really get rewarded. 204 00:12:57,970 --> 00:13:00,730 So that gives it another context, doesn't it? 205 00:13:01,310 --> 00:13:07,750 He continued to work and in 1850 he managed to buy another 206 00:13:07,750 --> 00:13:09,270 80 acres of land. 207 00:13:09,930 --> 00:13:11,350 And that is where we are today. 208 00:13:12,110 --> 00:13:18,530 It's amazing to think that this beautiful park at one stage had a 209 00:13:18,530 --> 00:13:19,530 with my family. 210 00:13:21,390 --> 00:13:24,710 I'm feeling a bit emotional and I didn't think I would. 211 00:13:25,210 --> 00:13:26,730 Bruce has short grey hair. 212 00:13:27,130 --> 00:13:28,130 Heidi. 213 00:13:29,010 --> 00:13:33,230 So Samuel and Jemima built their house on this property. They needed a large 214 00:13:33,230 --> 00:13:37,110 house because they had had an additional nine children since arriving in the 215 00:13:37,110 --> 00:13:38,110 colony. 216 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:42,140 And while they were living on this property, the other property, section 217 00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:45,060 was rising in value quite dramatically. 218 00:13:45,260 --> 00:13:47,140 And I've got another document to show you why. 219 00:13:47,740 --> 00:13:53,680 So this is a plan of the township of West Smithfield, 220 00:13:53,860 --> 00:13:59,560 1858. So basically a decade after he first purchased it, he just swallowed 221 00:13:59,560 --> 00:14:05,560 land. And it would seem as if, well, streets have been created. That's right. 222 00:14:05,620 --> 00:14:07,540 The reason he's subdividing it is because... 223 00:14:07,820 --> 00:14:11,940 The next door neighbour, John Smith, has already subdivided his land to become 224 00:14:11,940 --> 00:14:13,680 the town of Smithfield. 225 00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:16,500 So what Samuel did is see an opportunity. 226 00:14:16,740 --> 00:14:21,720 So he decides to subdivide a portion of his land to become West Smithfield. And 227 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:25,100 it brings in over 700 pounds in sales. 228 00:14:25,440 --> 00:14:28,200 That is a substantial amount of money at that time. 229 00:14:28,640 --> 00:14:29,960 It's a good business plan. 230 00:14:31,540 --> 00:14:35,080 Is there significance with the street names? I mean, obviously I can see 231 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:35,859 Street there. 232 00:14:35,860 --> 00:14:38,840 Yes, Samuel Street for Samuel Jr, your great -great -grandfather. 233 00:14:39,140 --> 00:14:44,280 It's a revelation that I didn't expect to know about. I have no connection with 234 00:14:44,280 --> 00:14:50,620 this area and I have no idea that he was, I guess, a person of some standing. 235 00:14:51,180 --> 00:14:55,940 In South Australia, Samuel Crittenden and Jemima were very active in the local 236 00:14:55,940 --> 00:14:58,740 community. Now, I have another document, an extract from a newspaper. 237 00:14:59,860 --> 00:15:04,040 Okay, so general news. April the 18th, 1868. 238 00:15:04,600 --> 00:15:09,600 The trotting match between Mr. Francis Starr's bay mayor and Mr. Alfred's grey 239 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:12,960 mayor came off on Friday afternoon on the road behind Smithfield. 240 00:15:13,240 --> 00:15:17,400 The course being from the Salem Chapel to Mr. Samuel Crittenden's property. 241 00:15:17,740 --> 00:15:18,920 They got away well. 242 00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:23,220 Star was riding the bay, Long was riding the grey. The former broke six times. 243 00:15:23,280 --> 00:15:26,500 You don't want a break in a harness racing trotting. It took them 12 244 00:15:26,500 --> 00:15:28,680 was three miles in the third, so it's a stay of test. 245 00:15:29,080 --> 00:15:33,880 There were a lot of people there, and the business was suspended in 246 00:15:33,920 --> 00:15:35,320 so it was almost like a public holiday. 247 00:15:36,300 --> 00:15:38,660 That is near and dear to my heart. 248 00:15:38,860 --> 00:15:42,520 I've got to tell you, I wish my father was here. 249 00:15:44,100 --> 00:15:45,100 He would love that. 250 00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:48,180 Even better, that race, it ended. 251 00:15:48,620 --> 00:15:50,340 at Samuel Crittenden's farm gate. 252 00:15:51,920 --> 00:15:52,920 I'm speechless. 253 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:55,140 Doesn't happen often. 254 00:15:56,160 --> 00:15:57,160 Can't believe it. 255 00:15:58,360 --> 00:16:04,220 I grew up going to the trots with my mother and father and calling them and 256 00:16:04,220 --> 00:16:11,220 of that. And if Dad had known about that connection, he would 257 00:16:11,220 --> 00:16:16,340 have told me and I would have enjoyed hearing that story, as I have today. 258 00:16:18,190 --> 00:16:24,950 So it might surprise you to know that in 1875, when they were aged in their 60s, 259 00:16:24,950 --> 00:16:26,530 they sold up and they left. 260 00:16:26,730 --> 00:16:30,290 I think you're going to need to go to North Adelaide to find out more. 261 00:16:31,230 --> 00:16:33,190 Bruce is wandering along red soil. 262 00:16:34,190 --> 00:16:40,490 To have my feet on the same place that my ancestors walked on, I have a real 263 00:16:40,490 --> 00:16:46,690 sense of belonging to this little bit of South Australia. 264 00:16:48,010 --> 00:16:51,250 And I didn't have that before I arrived here today. 265 00:16:52,050 --> 00:16:53,050 Pretty good, eh? 266 00:16:54,430 --> 00:16:58,970 Bruce heads off from the edge of the wetlands. Then in a white SUV, he's 267 00:16:58,970 --> 00:17:01,930 down a sealed country road toward narrow white towers. 268 00:17:04,050 --> 00:17:08,630 Keen to find out why the Crittentons left their Smithfield property and if 269 00:17:08,630 --> 00:17:14,069 Samuel's success is shared by his son, Samuel Jr., Bruce is heading 40 270 00:17:14,069 --> 00:17:16,230 kilometres south to North Adelaide. 271 00:17:17,390 --> 00:17:21,609 A curving bridge spans a dark, mirror -like river below the city's tower 272 00:17:21,609 --> 00:17:22,609 skyline. 273 00:17:23,730 --> 00:17:28,210 Here, he's enlisted the help of social historian Kay Inverarity. 274 00:17:29,750 --> 00:17:33,490 We're on the Kinnan Parade in North Adelaide. You might like to look at the 275 00:17:33,490 --> 00:17:34,570 house across the road. 276 00:17:35,370 --> 00:17:36,570 The double story? 277 00:17:36,790 --> 00:17:37,790 Yes, yes. 278 00:17:37,850 --> 00:17:42,010 It's a bluestone property and it has the original facade. 279 00:17:42,350 --> 00:17:46,590 It was built in 1867 and your street on... 280 00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:49,340 Great -grandfather Daniel bought it in 1875. 281 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:54,500 I've seen this house a lot of times in my life. I used to run around the block 282 00:17:54,500 --> 00:17:57,680 here so often, so that's pretty amazing. 283 00:17:57,960 --> 00:17:58,960 They didn't live here. 284 00:17:59,380 --> 00:18:01,120 He had this as a rental property. 285 00:18:01,600 --> 00:18:05,660 They had a house further up the street. We can go inside. I've got a few more 286 00:18:05,660 --> 00:18:06,660 things to show you. 287 00:18:08,900 --> 00:18:12,460 Have you ever seen a photo of your three times great -grandparents? 288 00:18:12,820 --> 00:18:13,820 No, I haven't, no. 289 00:18:14,060 --> 00:18:15,700 Well, here you are. 290 00:18:16,510 --> 00:18:18,930 Wow, okay. It's Jemima and Samuel. 291 00:18:19,230 --> 00:18:20,230 Wow. 292 00:18:20,690 --> 00:18:26,190 That was taken about late 1860s, 1870. 293 00:18:26,630 --> 00:18:32,610 Oh, what a wonderful thing to be able to actually see them. Jemima, you think 294 00:18:32,610 --> 00:18:36,950 about all the things that have happened in her life as a mother. She had how 295 00:18:36,950 --> 00:18:38,790 many? Fifteen pregnancies. 296 00:18:39,190 --> 00:18:41,210 Incredible. Eleven children surviving. 297 00:18:41,910 --> 00:18:43,410 Oh, look at Samuel. 298 00:18:43,920 --> 00:18:45,880 And I see a very determined man. 299 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:47,200 They look well suited. 300 00:18:48,300 --> 00:18:50,080 I think they worked well together. 301 00:18:50,380 --> 00:18:55,740 It looks like it. When Samuel Senior bought the house here in 1875, he's 302 00:18:55,740 --> 00:19:00,060 as being out of business, which means he's retired. 303 00:19:00,380 --> 00:19:05,800 Right. But just after Jemima and Samuel retired, this occurs. 304 00:19:06,560 --> 00:19:13,420 Ah, okay. So 2 July 1875 and it's a death notice and the heading is... 305 00:19:13,560 --> 00:19:19,860 So on the 28th of June at North Adelaide, Jemima, the beloved wife of 306 00:19:19,860 --> 00:19:26,460 Crittenden, aged 63 years, mourned by a large family of children and a large 307 00:19:26,460 --> 00:19:27,460 circle of friends. 308 00:19:28,700 --> 00:19:29,700 However, 309 00:19:31,020 --> 00:19:37,580 Samuel continues to live here. And in 1887, we have this document. 310 00:19:38,060 --> 00:19:40,900 So this is his will. 311 00:19:41,260 --> 00:19:43,140 But he doesn't die until 1893. 312 00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:44,800 He lived a long life. 313 00:19:45,040 --> 00:19:46,980 He must have been in his 80s. He survived. 314 00:19:47,560 --> 00:19:49,600 So in the Supreme Court, this was Lodge. 315 00:19:49,800 --> 00:19:53,440 Yes. This is the last will and testament of me, Samuel Crittner. 316 00:19:53,820 --> 00:19:59,760 So I transferred to my son, William Crittner, my 40 acres of land, convert 317 00:19:59,760 --> 00:20:05,080 the rest and residue of my property into money and divide the same amongst my 318 00:20:05,080 --> 00:20:07,380 children. And we know they had a lot of children. 319 00:20:08,560 --> 00:20:10,020 Bruce examines the writing. 320 00:20:12,410 --> 00:20:13,670 Um, Samuel's missing. 321 00:20:13,910 --> 00:20:16,790 My two -times great -grandfather, Samuel Junior. 322 00:20:17,230 --> 00:20:21,830 He's not receiving anything in the will, so he's been dispossessed. 323 00:20:22,230 --> 00:20:23,310 Gee, you're taking me there. 324 00:20:23,690 --> 00:20:25,810 OK, so I've got to get my head around all this. 325 00:20:26,150 --> 00:20:28,550 Something monumental must have happened. 326 00:20:29,570 --> 00:20:31,110 Do we know anything about him? 327 00:20:31,770 --> 00:20:37,210 Well, we're going to look at this document, which is the next thing we 328 00:20:37,210 --> 00:20:38,330 Samuel Junior. 329 00:20:40,370 --> 00:20:43,830 Ah. So the marriage in the District of Adelaide, 1854. 330 00:20:44,190 --> 00:20:49,030 So it was on July the 22nd. So it's at the property, at Gawler Plain, Samuel 331 00:20:49,030 --> 00:20:53,190 Crittenden Senior, at Gawler Plain, District of Adelaide. Samuel Crittenden, 332 00:20:53,190 --> 00:20:54,670 at the time, junior this is. 333 00:20:54,950 --> 00:20:56,610 He was actually 17. 334 00:20:57,450 --> 00:21:02,090 Okay. Sarah Louisa Connor is his wife. Yes. 335 00:21:03,230 --> 00:21:06,750 Well, you think about him not being in the will. 336 00:21:07,290 --> 00:21:11,030 Well, he's obviously still on good terms with his father because he actually is 337 00:21:11,030 --> 00:21:15,390 married at the property, at his father's house. So something's happened between 338 00:21:15,390 --> 00:21:21,550 1854 and 30 years on. Yes. So, fascinating. 339 00:21:22,270 --> 00:21:27,270 But for you to learn about that, you're going to have to go to Tarawi in the Mid 340 00:21:27,270 --> 00:21:28,270 -North. 341 00:21:30,830 --> 00:21:36,730 Delving deeper, Bruce will be confronted by tragedy and a family rupture. 342 00:21:37,260 --> 00:21:38,960 with profound consequences. 343 00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:42,600 In an SUV. 344 00:21:44,020 --> 00:21:49,400 Veteran sports commentator Bruce McEvaney has made the shock discovery 345 00:21:49,400 --> 00:21:54,100 -times great -grandfather, Samuel Crittenden Senior, a South Australian 346 00:21:54,460 --> 00:21:58,240 has disinherited his son Samuel Junior from his will. 347 00:22:00,020 --> 00:22:02,180 It looks like an old western town. 348 00:22:04,270 --> 00:22:07,390 What caused the family fracture in his paternal line? 349 00:22:08,670 --> 00:22:13,770 Bruce has travelled 230 kilometres north of Adelaide to the town of Tarawi on 350 00:22:13,770 --> 00:22:14,770 Ngadjeri land. 351 00:22:14,810 --> 00:22:15,769 Susan, Bruce. 352 00:22:15,770 --> 00:22:16,830 Yeah, nice to meet you. 353 00:22:17,290 --> 00:22:21,930 There, he's asked historian Dr Susan Marston to unravel the mystery. 354 00:22:22,450 --> 00:22:28,110 So Samuel Jr worked for his father in Munapara and then in the 1860s, he and 355 00:22:28,110 --> 00:22:32,350 wife, Sarah, they moved to Kapunda, which was... 356 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:39,120 At that point, quite booming as a copper mining town, Samuel and Sarah had five 357 00:22:39,120 --> 00:22:41,800 children. And then this happened. 358 00:22:42,740 --> 00:22:44,620 That's Samuel Kapunda. 359 00:22:45,020 --> 00:22:47,600 So January 11, 1867. 360 00:22:48,560 --> 00:22:53,360 We regret to state that an accident occurred on Saturday last, which has 361 00:22:53,360 --> 00:22:56,380 resulted in the death of the youngest child of Mr. S. Crittenden. 362 00:22:56,720 --> 00:22:59,340 It appears that on the morning in question... 363 00:22:59,710 --> 00:23:04,010 Mrs Crittenden lit the fire and went outside with her eldest child to get in 364 00:23:04,010 --> 00:23:08,750 some water, leaving deceased a little girl of one year and ten months old and 365 00:23:08,750 --> 00:23:09,950 another child in the room. 366 00:23:10,450 --> 00:23:15,650 Whilst getting the water, they heard the children screaming out, on which they 367 00:23:15,650 --> 00:23:20,490 returned and found the door shut to and the latch being broken. It could not be 368 00:23:20,490 --> 00:23:21,490 opened from the outside. 369 00:23:21,990 --> 00:23:25,550 Mrs Crittenden immediately broke through the window and found the deceased in a 370 00:23:25,550 --> 00:23:28,770 blaze, her hands being severely burnt in doing so. 371 00:23:29,200 --> 00:23:33,700 Unhappily, the child had suffered such severe injuries before the flames were 372 00:23:33,700 --> 00:23:39,560 subdued that after lingering painfully until Monday night, death released it 373 00:23:39,560 --> 00:23:40,560 from its sufferings. 374 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:42,500 That's a hard story, isn't it? 375 00:23:43,040 --> 00:23:46,080 That breaks your heart. 376 00:23:46,300 --> 00:23:47,219 It does. 377 00:23:47,220 --> 00:23:48,220 That's really hard. 378 00:23:50,720 --> 00:23:52,940 They did go on to have two more children. 379 00:23:53,160 --> 00:23:55,940 However, in 1878... 380 00:23:56,490 --> 00:23:58,650 Samuel Juna, he left his wife apparently. 381 00:24:00,030 --> 00:24:06,910 He left them. He left them. And we next see him here in 382 00:24:06,910 --> 00:24:07,910 Tarare. 383 00:24:08,270 --> 00:24:13,610 The historic town of Tarare was founded in the mid -1870s as part of South 384 00:24:13,610 --> 00:24:15,130 Australia's new railway network. 385 00:24:16,190 --> 00:24:21,110 It became the vital link between Adelaide and New South Wales and the 386 00:24:21,110 --> 00:24:23,370 where the two different railway gauges met. 387 00:24:24,880 --> 00:24:29,360 The railway created economic opportunities for new settlers and the 388 00:24:29,360 --> 00:24:31,140 population rose to 2 ,000. 389 00:24:31,800 --> 00:24:35,500 Samuel Junior, he did buy property here. Right. 390 00:24:35,760 --> 00:24:41,080 A butcher business and a bakery. He was in partnership with a quite 391 00:24:41,080 --> 00:24:47,760 entrepreneurial woman, Mrs Anne or Annie Clifford. And in 392 00:24:47,760 --> 00:24:52,580 1881, we see this in an Adelaide newspaper. 393 00:24:53,340 --> 00:24:57,780 The Evening Journal was tarouring in the Magistrates' Court the case in which Mr 394 00:24:57,780 --> 00:25:04,180 John Nolte was informant and two well -known residents, Mr Samuel Crittenden 395 00:25:04,180 --> 00:25:10,280 William Underwood, are accused were in the employ of one Anne Clifford, who led 396 00:25:10,280 --> 00:25:14,140 a house to the informant, who became in arrear with his rent. 397 00:25:14,460 --> 00:25:17,420 So obviously John Nolte hasn't paid Anne Clifford the rent. 398 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:21,420 Crittenden and Underwood, under instructions from Mrs Clifford, removed 399 00:25:21,420 --> 00:25:26,460 portion of the roof which constituted the offence charged against them. God 400 00:25:26,460 --> 00:25:28,360 blimey, they were committed for trial. 401 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:30,980 Okay, so Samuel Crittenden responded, 402 00:25:31,700 --> 00:25:38,260 you would think, to Anne Clifford's wishes to show Mr John Nolte a thing or 403 00:25:39,340 --> 00:25:42,640 That's a rather strong reaction to someone not paying their rent order for. 404 00:25:43,100 --> 00:25:45,440 But he was penalised. They actually had to pay. 405 00:25:46,250 --> 00:25:50,770 Fine. One thing I want to ask you, though, they weren't just business 406 00:25:50,810 --> 00:25:55,030 obviously, Annie and Samuel. They were in a relationship. I think so. 407 00:25:55,410 --> 00:25:59,610 Yeah, so he's not running his own shops, perhaps. So I guess, Susan, that 408 00:25:59,610 --> 00:26:03,470 answers that query about why he was left out of the will. 409 00:26:03,710 --> 00:26:05,910 Well, yes, that's absolutely right. 410 00:26:06,370 --> 00:26:09,130 And this is really when things start going downhill. 411 00:26:10,530 --> 00:26:16,220 This is... July the 1st, 1882, from the South Australian Register, auctions here 412 00:26:16,220 --> 00:26:17,220 in Terowee. 413 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:20,200 Saturday, July 1, at 2 o 'clock. 414 00:26:20,560 --> 00:26:24,760 Jacob and Eglinton have been favoured with instructions from the mortgagees to 415 00:26:24,760 --> 00:26:26,920 sell by auction on the above date without reserve. 416 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:32,340 All that valuable property in the township of Terowee, lately occupied by 417 00:26:32,340 --> 00:26:36,260 Crittenden, he's obviously had to sell. 418 00:26:38,180 --> 00:26:43,830 So, God, that would have been... I would have imagined for him. He actually did 419 00:26:43,830 --> 00:26:44,830 go insolvent. 420 00:26:45,030 --> 00:26:50,490 So what does he do next? Well, clearly he's already, by this point, working for 421 00:26:50,490 --> 00:26:51,490 or with Annie. 422 00:26:51,510 --> 00:26:58,410 And probably in the mid -1880s, they both moved to Broken Hill. 423 00:26:58,790 --> 00:27:03,870 Ah. Silver lead is discovered in Broken Hill by a boundary rider in 1883. 424 00:27:04,960 --> 00:27:07,180 And it just takes off. It's massive. 425 00:27:07,460 --> 00:27:11,320 Samuel's obviously showing no signs of returning to his wife and family. 426 00:27:11,980 --> 00:27:18,340 His wife, Sarah, she's not in a good situation because of this. And this 427 00:27:18,340 --> 00:27:20,360 Ah. 428 00:27:22,120 --> 00:27:28,480 So this is at a mission register to the death dispute asylum, 429 00:27:28,980 --> 00:27:30,520 1895. 430 00:27:31,460 --> 00:27:33,580 Ooh. This is a bit... 431 00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:37,820 Of a shock. We've transcribed it here if it's easier to read. I might go here, 432 00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:38,920 yeah. 433 00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:43,160 So Sarah Crittenden, she'd been in the colonies for 43 years. 434 00:27:44,320 --> 00:27:49,460 Sillimkapunda, reasons for acquiring admission, unable to work for her 435 00:27:49,540 --> 00:27:50,540 This is so sad. 436 00:27:50,560 --> 00:27:55,120 And without a home, her relatives are not in a position to assist her. 437 00:27:55,840 --> 00:27:56,840 Destitute. 438 00:27:57,040 --> 00:27:58,080 She's only 61. 439 00:27:58,380 --> 00:27:59,380 Yeah, that's tough. 440 00:27:59,700 --> 00:28:01,420 She's in a hard life. 441 00:28:01,880 --> 00:28:02,880 Must have been. 442 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:04,360 Some desperate times. 443 00:28:06,220 --> 00:28:11,580 Two years later, we know Samuel was still in Broken Hill because of this. 444 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:20,380 So this is from the local newspaper, New Year's Eve, 1897. 445 00:28:21,180 --> 00:28:26,360 Coroner held a magisterial inquiry into the death of Samuel Crittenden. 446 00:28:27,360 --> 00:28:30,940 Charles Pilcher, licensee of the South Australian Hotel, 447 00:28:33,240 --> 00:28:37,900 6 .15 last night, he saw deceased on his veranda. Oh, gee. 448 00:28:39,440 --> 00:28:43,340 Annie Clifford stated that Crittenden had suffered badly with his heart for 449 00:28:43,340 --> 00:28:48,280 years. He left her home at 7 in the morning, and that was the last time she 450 00:28:48,280 --> 00:28:49,280 him alive. 451 00:28:49,360 --> 00:28:53,820 Dr. Grove said he believed death was caused by the excessive heat of 452 00:28:53,820 --> 00:28:55,900 acting on a weakened heart. 453 00:28:56,740 --> 00:28:58,480 So... At 61 years of age. 454 00:28:59,100 --> 00:29:02,660 Oh, God, how... What an awful, sad... 455 00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:05,760 lonely way to die, eh? 456 00:29:06,460 --> 00:29:12,720 Samuel was buried on the 1st of January 1898 in the Broken Hill Cemetery as a 457 00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:19,020 pauper. A life that could have been and wasn't. 458 00:29:20,740 --> 00:29:25,000 Bruce wears a thoughtful expression, then the slender -faced man with light 459 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:27,760 wrinkles is strolling in front of the town's blacksmith. 460 00:29:30,060 --> 00:29:31,400 I thought it was really sad. 461 00:29:32,750 --> 00:29:34,910 His hands are buried in his dark jacket's pocket. 462 00:29:35,630 --> 00:29:38,290 It was a tale of two very different men. 463 00:29:39,310 --> 00:29:45,110 And for me personally, I say to myself, how does that filter down to me? 464 00:29:45,530 --> 00:29:51,090 And sitting here right now, I'm hoping that there's a bit more of Samuel Senior 465 00:29:51,090 --> 00:29:54,530 than Junior in how I go about things. 466 00:29:56,990 --> 00:30:00,530 But in my Grandpa Mac, I see more. 467 00:30:01,560 --> 00:30:03,700 of Samuel Crittenden Jr. 468 00:30:05,320 --> 00:30:06,940 And that's harsh. 469 00:30:07,840 --> 00:30:13,000 That's hard for me to say that because I loved my grandfather. 470 00:30:13,300 --> 00:30:16,380 But my grandfather was a flawed person. 471 00:30:18,340 --> 00:30:20,740 But I don't know what he went through. 472 00:30:22,220 --> 00:30:23,660 And nobody's perfect. 473 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:33,980 Having uncovered the contrasting fate of his paternal ancestors, Bruce is now 474 00:30:33,980 --> 00:30:36,080 shifting his focus to his mother's side. 475 00:30:38,980 --> 00:30:41,860 Mum was a very, very strong woman. 476 00:30:42,660 --> 00:30:44,580 Yeah, she was a great girl, my mum. 477 00:30:45,220 --> 00:30:48,020 Yeah, you've only got one mum, and I was lucky. 478 00:30:48,840 --> 00:30:50,980 A photo of a woman with upswept hair. 479 00:30:51,980 --> 00:30:56,760 Bruce's mother, Betty Allen, was born in 1927 in Loxton, South Australia. 480 00:30:57,400 --> 00:31:00,340 to William Paddy Allen and Vera Oxley. 481 00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:04,360 Grandpa William, we all called him Paddy. He could do anything with his 482 00:31:04,960 --> 00:31:11,100 The big job that I know that he did was be part of the group that helped build 483 00:31:11,100 --> 00:31:12,960 the barrages along the River Murray. 484 00:31:15,040 --> 00:31:19,640 Nana, Vera, she was a diabetic, just like Mum, so every day of her life she 485 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:20,700 to have an insulin needle. 486 00:31:22,920 --> 00:31:26,760 Vera, she was the, I guess, the consummate. 487 00:31:28,190 --> 00:31:30,370 She was somebody that you could just trust. 488 00:31:31,490 --> 00:31:38,170 If I was categorising the women in my family, strong. 489 00:31:40,430 --> 00:31:44,270 I think there's a bit of German heritage on Nana's eyes. 490 00:31:44,890 --> 00:31:46,350 That's about as good as I've got. 491 00:31:47,650 --> 00:31:52,250 Here I am, well and truly old enough to know more about it, and I don't. 492 00:31:53,950 --> 00:31:56,270 Where did that maternal strength come from? 493 00:31:57,460 --> 00:32:01,460 Seeking parity on his ancestry, Bruce has taken a DNA test. 494 00:32:02,100 --> 00:32:03,160 Chris, are you there? 495 00:32:03,400 --> 00:32:07,660 And is sharing the results with his sister, Anne Crawford, who also lives in 496 00:32:07,660 --> 00:32:08,660 Adelaide. 497 00:32:09,160 --> 00:32:12,720 I know Nana and Grant pretty well. 498 00:32:12,980 --> 00:32:14,860 You're two and a bit years older. 499 00:32:15,080 --> 00:32:18,600 You were always spoiled a bit. You knew them even better than I did, didn't you? 500 00:32:18,820 --> 00:32:20,720 Much. I stayed there a lot. 501 00:32:21,120 --> 00:32:22,840 Spent every summer holiday there. 502 00:32:23,060 --> 00:32:24,300 I adored being there. 503 00:32:24,990 --> 00:32:27,810 Those Christmas parties were memorably extraordinary. 504 00:32:28,190 --> 00:32:32,750 They would have, I don't know, 80 or 100 people at these Christmas parties. 505 00:32:33,410 --> 00:32:37,590 Barrels of beer, lovely food. As a kid, I adored it. 506 00:32:37,810 --> 00:32:41,630 We were lucky, weren't we? Yeah, we were. What have you got there? I have 507 00:32:41,630 --> 00:32:43,330 photo of Vera and Paddy. 508 00:32:43,890 --> 00:32:46,150 A beer in hand and a bottle in hand. 509 00:32:46,910 --> 00:32:49,000 And... I'm pretty sure that's an opaque. 510 00:32:49,560 --> 00:32:51,660 An opaque racist, yeah. It's a good photo. 511 00:32:52,080 --> 00:32:53,160 That's them to a T. 512 00:32:53,420 --> 00:32:56,560 And she has got quite a Germanic look. She sure has. 513 00:32:58,760 --> 00:33:00,300 I've had my DNA done. 514 00:33:00,520 --> 00:33:04,660 So let's have a look at mum and dad. That's mum and that's dad. 515 00:33:05,200 --> 00:33:09,720 So dad's dominated by the Irish. Yeah, yeah. Mum's dominated really by a 516 00:33:09,960 --> 00:33:14,940 So mum's probably half German and a fair bit of England and northwestern Europe 517 00:33:14,940 --> 00:33:17,280 and a bit of Scotland and then a bit of... 518 00:33:17,580 --> 00:33:18,580 Central Asia. 519 00:33:19,020 --> 00:33:25,280 I'm thinking I might want to follow Nana's Germanic background. 520 00:33:25,480 --> 00:33:27,900 Well, she was the perfect housewife in many ways. 521 00:33:28,200 --> 00:33:29,200 What's this one? 522 00:33:29,540 --> 00:33:31,860 Now, this one is Nana. 523 00:33:32,340 --> 00:33:34,980 Vera and our mother, Betty. 524 00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:39,100 That relationship was very strong. 525 00:33:39,300 --> 00:33:42,640 Oh, very. I remember Mum adoring Nana. Yes. 526 00:33:44,340 --> 00:33:45,920 Do you think some Nana... 527 00:33:47,200 --> 00:33:48,660 The German bits all from her mother? 528 00:33:49,260 --> 00:33:54,620 I think her mother was 100 % German. Her mother died when she was 14. I didn't 529 00:33:54,620 --> 00:33:59,640 ever meet Sophie Trager, her mother, but maybe you need to tell me a lot more 530 00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:00,840 about it when you find out. 531 00:34:01,080 --> 00:34:02,080 I will. 532 00:34:03,220 --> 00:34:08,420 On a quest to learn about the origins of his maternal ancestry, Bruce is seeking 533 00:34:08,420 --> 00:34:13,500 the help of a German -Australian history specialist 100 kilometres north of 534 00:34:13,500 --> 00:34:15,139 Adelaide at Peters Hill. 535 00:34:15,980 --> 00:34:17,500 situated on paramount land. 536 00:34:17,800 --> 00:34:20,159 Hello. Hello, Ruth. Is this Samuel? Yep, Samuel. 537 00:34:20,380 --> 00:34:24,239 Pleased to meet you. Welcome to Peter's Hill. You too. Samuel Dering has invited 538 00:34:24,239 --> 00:34:26,920 Ruth to meet him at a significant landmark. 539 00:34:28,380 --> 00:34:31,780 So this is where the first of your German ancestors, Christian and Elise 540 00:34:31,780 --> 00:34:34,719 Marshall, settled here in this cottage in 1856. 541 00:34:35,719 --> 00:34:37,780 A fireplace inside the stone space. 542 00:34:39,260 --> 00:34:40,360 Still in pretty good condition. 543 00:34:40,600 --> 00:34:43,980 So the hut that we see now has been reconstructed based on original 544 00:34:43,980 --> 00:34:45,260 from the original homestead. 545 00:34:46,880 --> 00:34:51,340 So the hut, did they build there? Yes, they did. So Christian actually worked 546 00:34:51,340 --> 00:34:53,600 a hausler in Germany, in Prussia. 547 00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:56,659 So a hausler is a German word for someone who built cottages. 548 00:34:57,720 --> 00:35:01,840 Following his maternal line, Bruce's three times great -grandparents were 549 00:35:01,840 --> 00:35:07,380 Christian Marshall and Elise Ruskin, both born in Babau, Prussia, now 550 00:35:07,950 --> 00:35:11,190 They moved to Australia in 1854 with their eight children. 551 00:35:11,830 --> 00:35:13,150 It was no small feat. 552 00:35:13,370 --> 00:35:17,570 They had to sell their property and all their assets in Germany to pay for their 553 00:35:17,570 --> 00:35:21,630 passage to South Australia. And that only accounted for half of their fare. 554 00:35:21,630 --> 00:35:24,450 they had to take out a loan in order to secure the rest of their passage. 555 00:35:24,690 --> 00:35:26,450 How did they find out about South Australia? 556 00:35:26,730 --> 00:35:30,490 There was economic opportunity over here. They had read letters that 557 00:35:30,490 --> 00:35:33,270 Wends, previous migrants had sent back to their homeland. 558 00:35:33,570 --> 00:35:34,650 They were Wendish by origin. 559 00:35:34,890 --> 00:35:39,620 The Wendish people, who are of Slavic descent, moved into Lusatia in present 560 00:35:39,620 --> 00:35:41,760 -day Eastern Germany from the 5th century. 561 00:35:42,300 --> 00:35:47,160 With their own language, culture and customs, many Wens were devout 562 00:35:47,700 --> 00:35:54,140 In the mid -1800s, approximately 2 ,000 Wens emigrated to Australia as a result 563 00:35:54,140 --> 00:35:58,880 of political unrest, crop failure and a desire for a better life. 564 00:35:59,340 --> 00:36:02,200 Your three -times great -grandparents, Christian and Elise Marshall, first 565 00:36:02,200 --> 00:36:05,600 arrived to this Wendish community in 1856 at Peters Hill. 566 00:36:06,360 --> 00:36:09,260 And you were two times great -grandmother with nine years old. And 567 00:36:09,260 --> 00:36:10,260 name? Maria Marshall. 568 00:36:10,500 --> 00:36:15,500 So she's the grandmother of my nana. That's right. So Vera Oxley's 569 00:36:15,840 --> 00:36:17,700 Yes. So she's the connection with me. 570 00:36:17,940 --> 00:36:18,940 Absolutely. Okay. 571 00:36:19,340 --> 00:36:22,900 Quite a journey for a nine -year -old. So we've got a map here which shows the 572 00:36:22,900 --> 00:36:24,700 County of Light. This is from 1857. 573 00:36:24,980 --> 00:36:28,460 And so Christian and Elise Marshall, your three times great -grandparents, 574 00:36:28,460 --> 00:36:31,980 themselves up on Section 1590, which is about 56 acres. 575 00:36:32,320 --> 00:36:34,220 Is that where we are at the moment? That's where we are now. 576 00:36:34,460 --> 00:36:38,600 So Christian was quite a strong Lutheran, and he decided to donate a 577 00:36:38,600 --> 00:36:43,000 land a bit further down the hill for the construction of a makeshift church and 578 00:36:43,000 --> 00:36:47,280 school. Is that still standing? No, the original church no longer stands, but 579 00:36:47,280 --> 00:36:51,980 the second church in the district. the St. Peter's Church still stands 160 580 00:36:51,980 --> 00:36:56,040 later now, and your two -times great -grandmother, Maria Marshall, was 581 00:36:56,040 --> 00:36:57,220 in there in 1869. 582 00:36:57,520 --> 00:36:58,520 Wow. 583 00:37:00,060 --> 00:37:05,140 On the trail of his ancestor, Maria Marshall, Bruce will discover incredible 584 00:37:05,140 --> 00:37:08,500 maternal strength in the face of harrowing loss. 585 00:37:12,440 --> 00:37:16,880 Master sportscaster Bruce McEvaney is at Peter's Hill, north of Adelaide. 586 00:37:17,280 --> 00:37:21,680 deeply invested in the lives of his beloved mother's ancestors, the Marshall 587 00:37:21,680 --> 00:37:22,680 family. 588 00:37:23,720 --> 00:37:28,600 At St Peter's Lutheran Church, Bruce has engaged Australian -German history 589 00:37:28,600 --> 00:37:33,020 specialist Samuel Dering to uncover traces of his two -times -great 590 00:37:33,020 --> 00:37:34,820 -grandmother, Maria Marshall. 591 00:37:35,220 --> 00:37:39,400 So this is where Maria Marshall was married. So this is the marriage 592 00:37:39,400 --> 00:37:46,360 certificate. It was August 6, 1869, to Lehman, Johann Lehman and Maria 593 00:37:46,710 --> 00:37:50,210 He was a labourer? He was also of Wendish origin too. 594 00:37:50,430 --> 00:37:55,010 Okay. They very quickly had three children and in 1872, the family decided 595 00:37:55,010 --> 00:37:58,950 make a big move east to Sudan, about 20 kilometres from the Murray River. 596 00:37:59,190 --> 00:38:02,450 Right. So why would they leave here and go there? 597 00:38:02,670 --> 00:38:05,650 They were looking for new opportunity to take up farming enterprise. 598 00:38:06,010 --> 00:38:09,850 But then the same year that they arrive in Sudan, there's a very tragic incident 599 00:38:09,850 --> 00:38:11,190 that occurs in the family. 600 00:38:11,450 --> 00:38:12,450 Okay. 601 00:38:12,940 --> 00:38:18,040 The Adelaide Observer, Saturday, November 2, 1872, drowned. 602 00:38:19,200 --> 00:38:24,940 At 10 o 'clock on the morning of October 27 at Swanreach, John Lehman, a 603 00:38:24,940 --> 00:38:27,460 shearer, was drowned while bathing. 604 00:38:29,860 --> 00:38:36,760 So Maria would have been left with three pretty young children. That's right. 605 00:38:36,940 --> 00:38:39,320 That must have shattered Maria. 606 00:38:39,820 --> 00:38:44,200 And Maria was only 25 at the time. So does she stay there and incident? 607 00:38:44,500 --> 00:38:48,840 She does. And in the next 18 months, she finds a new partner. And his name is 608 00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:51,480 August Ferdinand, or Fred Traeger. 609 00:38:51,900 --> 00:38:53,160 The traitors. 610 00:38:53,520 --> 00:38:54,720 That's where they come in. 611 00:38:54,920 --> 00:39:00,100 In 1874, Bruce's two -times -great -grandmother, Maria Marshall, married 612 00:39:00,100 --> 00:39:03,220 second husband, Prussian -born Fred Traeger. 613 00:39:04,590 --> 00:39:09,470 In Sudan, they had five children, but they decided to make a big move, one of 614 00:39:09,470 --> 00:39:14,070 several. In the early 1880s, Fred and Maria decided to move to Morgan. 615 00:39:14,890 --> 00:39:20,250 They'd have three more children before making an extra move to Wentworth. 616 00:39:20,530 --> 00:39:22,890 In New South Wales. That's right. They moved upriver. 617 00:39:24,810 --> 00:39:29,190 It was not unusual for people in this time to travel for work. You were 618 00:39:29,190 --> 00:39:30,190 following the labour. 619 00:39:30,410 --> 00:39:34,350 And it was in Wentworth that your great -grandmother, Sophia, or Sophie Traeger, 620 00:39:34,490 --> 00:39:35,490 was born. 621 00:39:35,870 --> 00:39:39,550 And then it was after your great -grandmother was born in Wentworth that 622 00:39:39,550 --> 00:39:41,770 family made an extra move to Mildura. 623 00:39:43,970 --> 00:39:48,750 Travelling 350 kilometres east, following the Murray River and crossing 624 00:39:48,750 --> 00:39:53,890 Victorian border, Bruce is heading to the town of Mildura, known as Red Earth, 625 00:39:54,070 --> 00:39:56,850 or Yarra Yarra, by the region's first people. 626 00:39:58,690 --> 00:40:03,010 European pastoral settlers first arrived in the district in the mid -19th 627 00:40:03,010 --> 00:40:04,010 century. 628 00:40:04,190 --> 00:40:08,830 After savage droughts, the Victorian government contracted Canadian brothers 629 00:40:08,830 --> 00:40:14,710 George and William Chafee to develop an ambitious irrigation scheme and plan the 630 00:40:14,710 --> 00:40:17,390 town of Mildura in the late 1880s. 631 00:40:18,410 --> 00:40:22,790 Piecing together the lives of his two times great -grandparents, Maria and 632 00:40:22,790 --> 00:40:25,650 Traeger, Bruce has arrived at Rio Vista. 633 00:40:26,120 --> 00:40:28,920 the stately Mildura house built for the Chafee family. 634 00:40:29,400 --> 00:40:34,180 I'm Bruce. Welcome to Mildura, Bruce. Well, what a magnificent building, Bob. 635 00:40:34,180 --> 00:40:38,500 certainly is. Here, he's enlisted the help of local historian Bob Walton. 636 00:40:39,340 --> 00:40:45,280 The bearded man, Fred and Maria, they came here obviously 637 00:40:45,280 --> 00:40:52,240 looking for work. Here's actually a picture of them at that time, about 638 00:40:52,240 --> 00:40:55,160 1889, I believe, just after their arrival. 639 00:40:55,950 --> 00:41:00,550 This is the first time that I've ever seen a photo of my two -time great 640 00:41:00,550 --> 00:41:01,770 -grandparents, Fred and Maria. 641 00:41:02,030 --> 00:41:05,790 So he looks pretty powerful. He looks in his prime. 642 00:41:06,010 --> 00:41:10,730 And I look at Maria and for probably two decades of her life, from her mid -20s 643 00:41:10,730 --> 00:41:15,310 to maybe early 40s, she was either having a child, because she had 12, or 644 00:41:15,310 --> 00:41:20,050 rearing a child. And she went through so much tragedy as well. She lost her 645 00:41:20,050 --> 00:41:23,010 husband at a very early age, her first husband. 646 00:41:23,550 --> 00:41:27,730 And here we have the family tree. 647 00:41:28,170 --> 00:41:31,990 And you can see there are the 12 children. 648 00:41:32,330 --> 00:41:37,830 Here is your particular maternal line there down, in fact, to you. 649 00:41:38,190 --> 00:41:39,190 OK. 650 00:41:41,990 --> 00:41:43,970 Yeah, Mum, I see my mum's there. 651 00:41:48,970 --> 00:41:55,710 And what was quite incredible at that time in the 1890s, that all 652 00:41:55,710 --> 00:41:58,390 of these children were still living. 653 00:41:58,610 --> 00:42:04,450 And that was quite unusual. I wondered about that, Bob. So how lucky. That 654 00:42:04,450 --> 00:42:07,130 speaks also for the quality of the parenting. 655 00:42:07,430 --> 00:42:08,990 As you can see... 656 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:11,920 She must have been a wonderful mother. 657 00:42:12,260 --> 00:42:19,120 So did they end up acquiring land themselves? Oh, they did. In 1889, they 658 00:42:19,120 --> 00:42:21,560 bought one of the first residential blocks. 659 00:42:21,880 --> 00:42:23,640 They built their own house. 660 00:42:23,940 --> 00:42:28,840 But then... I'll get you to read this, actually. 661 00:42:29,960 --> 00:42:33,860 So it's October the 20th, 1894, shocking boat accident. 662 00:42:34,160 --> 00:42:35,880 Yeah. Two lives lost. 663 00:42:36,680 --> 00:42:40,740 A sad accident occurred on Sunday afternoon at the lake with the result 664 00:42:40,740 --> 00:42:47,680 well -known settler named Ferdinand Traeger and his son Benjamin, a lad of 665 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:49,200 nine years old, lost their lives. 666 00:42:50,180 --> 00:42:54,100 A search was made for the bodies of the unfortunate father and son. 667 00:42:54,380 --> 00:42:56,220 I believe he had Down syndrome. 668 00:42:57,660 --> 00:43:03,200 But it was not until Tuesday morning that they were recovered, so three days 669 00:43:03,200 --> 00:43:04,200 later. 670 00:43:05,930 --> 00:43:11,830 Ben, here's Benjamin here. That's Benjamin there. So he was the third last 671 00:43:11,830 --> 00:43:16,510 child, so not much older, I guess, than my great -grandmother. Well, she would 672 00:43:16,510 --> 00:43:21,990 have been six at that time, the older brother who was also on the boat. 673 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:28,720 You know, he escaped. In fact, for the inquest held into the incident, Gustav 674 00:43:28,720 --> 00:43:31,400 made a deposition. He was 16. 675 00:43:31,900 --> 00:43:36,560 I'll get you to read these words if you can, but they're quite distressing. 676 00:43:38,760 --> 00:43:41,640 So it's 1894, 16th of October. 677 00:43:42,540 --> 00:43:44,460 The capsize was very sudden. 678 00:43:44,960 --> 00:43:46,980 We were all thrown into the water. 679 00:43:47,300 --> 00:43:48,460 I can swim. 680 00:43:48,960 --> 00:43:51,280 And while trying to save my brother... 681 00:43:51,660 --> 00:43:53,000 Bruce licks his lips. 682 00:43:54,280 --> 00:43:58,860 He caught me around the neck with both hands and around the chest with his 683 00:43:59,980 --> 00:44:01,440 We both went down together. 684 00:44:03,560 --> 00:44:09,200 When I came up, I saw both my brother and father 685 00:44:09,200 --> 00:44:12,400 close together, sinking. 686 00:44:14,780 --> 00:44:16,140 Father held out one hand. 687 00:44:17,020 --> 00:44:18,980 He places a hand over his mouth. 688 00:44:19,760 --> 00:44:20,840 They both sank. 689 00:44:22,250 --> 00:44:24,370 And the boat was then between them and me. 690 00:44:25,670 --> 00:44:29,730 Bruce's chin creases with emotion as he looks back over the passage of text. 691 00:44:30,770 --> 00:44:37,170 So, a real tragedy, both for, obviously, your ancestors and for the district. 692 00:44:40,330 --> 00:44:46,210 So... And Maria had already lost her husband. Maria had already lost... John, 693 00:44:46,250 --> 00:44:47,290 you know, when she was... 694 00:44:47,530 --> 00:44:50,650 Young, so she was now a widow for the second time. 695 00:44:50,870 --> 00:44:54,210 And most by drowning. How does she come home? 696 00:44:55,750 --> 00:44:59,850 Bruce is gazing out the window toward a bird drinking from a water fountain. 697 00:45:01,770 --> 00:45:08,690 I'm feeling a bit shattered. 698 00:45:10,210 --> 00:45:14,750 Bruce's face seems crestfallen. Then he wanders outside near where ducks are 699 00:45:14,750 --> 00:45:16,490 swimming in calm, glistening waters. 700 00:45:18,250 --> 00:45:20,250 My nana would have heard those stories. 701 00:45:20,770 --> 00:45:25,710 My mum probably had some connection in terms of stories told. 702 00:45:26,350 --> 00:45:29,550 I'm removed a bit and it's affected me so much today. 703 00:45:30,930 --> 00:45:32,250 Bruce is in sunlight. 704 00:45:33,890 --> 00:45:38,530 So that's... Even to see my mother's name. 705 00:45:40,570 --> 00:45:43,010 I had a jolt. 706 00:45:44,670 --> 00:45:46,330 I loved my mother. 707 00:45:47,950 --> 00:45:49,090 And I loved my nana. 708 00:45:50,530 --> 00:45:53,490 And they would have loved Sophie. 709 00:45:54,490 --> 00:45:55,650 And it was her day. 710 00:45:57,050 --> 00:46:00,650 So, forever connected, aren't we? 711 00:46:01,590 --> 00:46:05,590 After a long pondering moment, Bruce turns away from the view of the water. 712 00:46:06,930 --> 00:46:12,490 Immersed in his mother's family, Bruce will find great courage and an 713 00:46:12,490 --> 00:46:13,810 unbreakable bond. 714 00:46:16,780 --> 00:46:21,120 He heads back along a wooden walkway and under the cover of trees as the velvety 715 00:46:21,120 --> 00:46:23,360 surface of the water continues rippling. 716 00:46:27,900 --> 00:46:32,060 A mirror -like body of water is reflecting the trees of the forest, then 717 00:46:32,060 --> 00:46:33,980 pelican's shadow glides on its surface. 718 00:46:36,000 --> 00:46:40,760 Sports broadcaster Bruce McEvaney is in the Victorian town of Mildura on the 719 00:46:40,760 --> 00:46:44,960 Murray River, following his two -times great -grandmother, Maria Traeger. 720 00:46:45,500 --> 00:46:48,760 who had suffered the loss of two husbands and a son. 721 00:46:50,460 --> 00:46:53,040 Hoping for some good news about his maternal ancestor, 722 00:46:53,780 --> 00:46:56,320 Bruce has sought out researcher Chris Cook. 723 00:46:57,160 --> 00:47:01,360 Well, Maria's a very resourceful woman. I don't know how she did it. 724 00:47:01,720 --> 00:47:06,580 She didn't remarry. She decided she'd open a boarding house. 725 00:47:06,940 --> 00:47:09,480 And she also becomes a midwife. 726 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:12,800 She's not young when she's taking on these new roles, is she? 727 00:47:15,420 --> 00:47:17,000 Great character and courage. 728 00:47:17,360 --> 00:47:21,880 Yes. How much do you know about Maria's daughter, my great -grandmother, Sophia? 729 00:47:22,340 --> 00:47:28,940 Well, Sophie gets married and she marries a local man, Charles William 730 00:47:29,020 --> 00:47:34,020 and he's known locally as Jack. That Oxley name I know. My Nana's maiden 731 00:47:34,180 --> 00:47:37,220 And two months later, we have this document. 732 00:47:37,640 --> 00:47:41,680 Ah, so this was birthed in the District of Mildura in 1905. 733 00:47:42,100 --> 00:47:48,860 Mm -hm. Vera Eileen, that's Nana. Mm -hm. Um, father, Charles William Oxley, 734 00:47:48,860 --> 00:47:51,640 the mother, Sophia Oxley, Nhi Traeger. 735 00:47:52,640 --> 00:47:57,840 So she's 17 years of age, is she? Mm -hmm. When she has Nana? Yeah. Oh, okay. 736 00:47:58,100 --> 00:48:01,900 And it was only a few months after they were married. 737 00:48:02,700 --> 00:48:06,000 Oh. Oh, well, that's revealing. 738 00:48:06,360 --> 00:48:10,000 I wonder how that went down in those times. Was there... Have a look over 739 00:48:10,100 --> 00:48:12,560 Mrs Traeger is the nurse at the birth. 740 00:48:13,060 --> 00:48:14,670 Maria. The midwife? 741 00:48:14,930 --> 00:48:17,370 Yeah. She just lives with her little grandchild. 742 00:48:18,310 --> 00:48:19,310 Oh, wow. 743 00:48:19,770 --> 00:48:24,930 I think Maria being a midwife, she would have been very well aware that these 744 00:48:24,930 --> 00:48:30,250 things happened. And the fact that they were married in Maria's home, I think 745 00:48:30,250 --> 00:48:32,450 she accepted it. Isn't that lovely? 746 00:48:33,010 --> 00:48:34,010 It's beautiful. 747 00:48:34,210 --> 00:48:38,550 After all she'd been through, Maria, and then for her to be... The person that 748 00:48:38,550 --> 00:48:41,530 delivers my grandmother just makes that connection even stronger. 749 00:48:41,830 --> 00:48:43,350 It's such a bond. 750 00:48:43,610 --> 00:48:48,110 So I feel very warm about everything about that. So it's a lovely thing to 751 00:48:49,490 --> 00:48:53,050 Now, Maria continues to live a life here in Mildura. 752 00:48:53,310 --> 00:48:57,450 She's well loved by the community. I've got a document here that speaks to 753 00:48:57,450 --> 00:48:59,910 Maria's character from the local newspaper. Right. 754 00:49:00,110 --> 00:49:02,070 So it's the 1st of September, 1917. 755 00:49:02,770 --> 00:49:03,448 Mm -hmm. 756 00:49:03,450 --> 00:49:08,130 On the evening of Friday the 24th, a very enjoyable time was spent at 757 00:49:08,250 --> 00:49:14,610 The residence of Mr and Mrs H .A. Johnson in honour of the 70th birthday 758 00:49:14,610 --> 00:49:18,070 Trager Singh. So we're talking about Maria. Yeah, she's turned 70. 759 00:49:18,390 --> 00:49:19,610 It was a large company assembled. 760 00:49:20,010 --> 00:49:25,160 All were royally regaled with... Ample and appetising refreshments. Sounds like 761 00:49:25,160 --> 00:49:25,919 a good party. 762 00:49:25,920 --> 00:49:30,120 The juvenile portion of the party was allotted to the enclosed veranda. They 763 00:49:30,120 --> 00:49:33,920 went into detail, didn't they? Yes. Which was admirably suited for a real 764 00:49:33,920 --> 00:49:35,360 -fashioned frolic and dance. 765 00:49:35,700 --> 00:49:39,740 Mrs Trager Maria, who was one of the pioneers of the settlement and versed in 766 00:49:39,740 --> 00:49:45,040 its earliest history, was the recipient of many presents and tokens of 767 00:49:45,040 --> 00:49:46,040 affection. 768 00:49:46,200 --> 00:49:47,200 That's her. 769 00:49:47,560 --> 00:49:48,560 Lovely story. 770 00:49:48,700 --> 00:49:52,360 And Vera would have been there. She would have been one of those children 771 00:49:52,360 --> 00:49:56,120 frolicking on the enclosed veranda. I can tell you, Chris, my Nana loved to 772 00:49:56,120 --> 00:50:01,740 party. So I grew up knowing that every Christmas Eve we'd go to Nana and 773 00:50:01,740 --> 00:50:07,440 Grandpa's place, Vera's place, the granddaughter of Maria, and we would 774 00:50:07,440 --> 00:50:14,280 real song and dance and a frolic just like this. So true. 775 00:50:16,140 --> 00:50:21,840 Well, we have another document here and it's 18 months after the party. 776 00:50:22,140 --> 00:50:26,780 Right. Death in the district of Mildura, March 1919. 777 00:50:27,880 --> 00:50:33,000 And it's Maria Trader. She was 71 and cause of death, diabetes. 778 00:50:33,440 --> 00:50:40,140 So diabetes has been a really common illness in our 779 00:50:40,140 --> 00:50:42,060 family. Maria wouldn't have had any insulin. 780 00:50:42,440 --> 00:50:45,580 No. So with all the other... 781 00:50:45,930 --> 00:50:48,930 Things that happened in life. She was dealing with diabetes as well. 782 00:50:49,170 --> 00:50:52,030 A remarkable woman. Yeah. And if I look over here, 783 00:50:52,810 --> 00:50:55,350 I see all the children. 784 00:50:55,610 --> 00:51:00,670 And she obviously had a lot of love, didn't she? Yes. I think she cared a lot 785 00:51:00,670 --> 00:51:06,010 about her children. I mean, what a matriarch she must have been. 786 00:51:06,550 --> 00:51:13,470 I feel like I know her. And I really am a little bit in awe of her. And it feels 787 00:51:13,470 --> 00:51:14,850 good. It really feels good. 788 00:51:16,030 --> 00:51:18,370 Sunlight's reflected in the water between trees. 789 00:51:19,470 --> 00:51:25,430 For most of all other strong women in my family, my sister, my mother, Nana, I 790 00:51:25,430 --> 00:51:30,530 see that as a huge compliment and something I'm very proud of, that Maria, 791 00:51:30,530 --> 00:51:35,230 two -times great -grandmother, would be somebody of conviction, somebody of some 792 00:51:35,230 --> 00:51:38,210 strength, real backbone, character. 793 00:51:38,890 --> 00:51:40,590 But what is... 794 00:51:41,340 --> 00:51:46,500 Stunning in a way, and what makes the story so beautiful is that Maria, Sophia 795 00:51:46,500 --> 00:51:52,960 and Vera joined in a way linked through the birth of Nana. 796 00:51:54,160 --> 00:51:58,240 It's been a while since I've seen Nana. She could be sitting here right now and 797 00:51:58,240 --> 00:52:03,020 I would know exactly what she'd be saying and exactly her expressions on 798 00:52:03,020 --> 00:52:04,020 face. God, 799 00:52:04,720 --> 00:52:06,500 that's a good feeling. That's a great feeling. 800 00:52:07,600 --> 00:52:10,700 Bruce shakes his head while grinning, a warmth in his eyes. 801 00:52:11,130 --> 00:52:13,630 now gliding down a long forest -edged river. 802 00:52:15,510 --> 00:52:17,670 Oh, what a canvas. 803 00:52:18,410 --> 00:52:19,410 What a story. 804 00:52:20,130 --> 00:52:21,150 What experiences. 805 00:52:21,670 --> 00:52:24,770 I do feel like I know more about myself. 806 00:52:26,330 --> 00:52:27,970 I know where I've come from. 807 00:52:28,770 --> 00:52:31,670 It's pretty important, I reckon. 808 00:52:32,110 --> 00:52:36,590 My parents have been a big part of this journey and it was a huge motivation for 809 00:52:36,590 --> 00:52:37,590 me to be involved. 810 00:52:39,630 --> 00:52:40,630 I have. 811 00:52:40,840 --> 00:52:46,620 I succeeded in feeling closer to them in 812 00:52:46,620 --> 00:52:48,940 a way that I didn't expect. 813 00:52:50,760 --> 00:52:56,220 I know what I think about my forebears. They would have loved me because I was 814 00:52:56,220 --> 00:52:57,220 part of their family. 815 00:52:57,880 --> 00:52:59,200 With a sincere expression. 816 00:53:00,220 --> 00:53:07,100 Even if I had done something that they didn't agree with, they would wrap their 817 00:53:07,100 --> 00:53:08,560 arms around me and support me. 818 00:53:10,090 --> 00:53:11,190 Now I'm getting emotional. 819 00:53:11,850 --> 00:53:18,010 That's how I've felt with my mum and dad. 820 00:53:19,110 --> 00:53:20,110 Always. 821 00:53:21,610 --> 00:53:22,610 Always. 822 00:53:26,450 --> 00:53:30,870 He nods with certainty, then a steamboat making its way down a green -tinted 823 00:53:30,870 --> 00:53:33,130 river ripples glistening in its wake. 824 00:53:35,470 --> 00:53:37,610 Next time on Who Do You Think You Are? 825 00:53:38,360 --> 00:53:42,260 Musician Guy Sebastian untangles his ancestral story. 826 00:53:42,680 --> 00:53:44,000 Jack and I was a war zone. 827 00:53:45,680 --> 00:53:49,080 Finding trailblazers. I didn't expect this. 828 00:53:49,380 --> 00:53:50,380 Amazing, right? 829 00:53:50,500 --> 00:53:51,500 Lost connections. 830 00:53:52,340 --> 00:53:54,960 And an essential truth. 831 00:53:55,360 --> 00:53:57,080 Your mother's DNA results. 832 00:53:57,860 --> 00:54:01,860 This is a big moment. Oh, my God. 70378

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.