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In the high -stakes game of free solo climbing, Alex Honnold is the best in
world. Free soloing is climbing a route without a rope, no protection, nothing.
There's no room for error.
If you fall, you're going to die.
Now, the Master Free Soloist is after the biggest and scariest game of all,
Yosemite's iconic 2 ,000 -foot wall of Half Dome.
In order for us to basically have them without a rope. There isn't anything
I can think of that requires that kind of concentration for that length of time
with the penalty being certain death if you make any mistake.
Perhaps no sport walks the razor's edge between success and disaster like free
solo climbing.
Free soloing means no rope. It means just you and the rock. It's the
most pure form of rock climbing known to man.
Without a rope, there's nothing to stop a deadly fall, which makes free soloing
the most dangerous way to climb.
There is a...
Pretty strong mental dialogue and a pretty strong engagement with fear and
There's no second chance on soloing. There's no safety net. There's nothing.
If you fall, you fall down the face and you hit the ground and you die.
Given these high stakes,
free soloists are a small, elite group.
And at the forefront of this group, the boldest of the bold, stands one unlikely
hero. Tell us who you are.
How long have you been climbing?
I'm Alex Honnold. I've been climbing maybe 12
years. So when you meet Alex Honnold, you're going to be like, huh, this guy
a bumbling, dorky, awkward kind of goofball.
Is it kind of like this?
Do you have girls in here a lot?
Do I look like I have girls in here a lot?
until he steps on the rock, and then he's literally a whole other person. He
becomes this poised, graceful, calculated, badass dude doing the
biggest free solos in the world.
Honnold's on another level than anyone else out there.
It's like he doesn't even feel fear or feel any of the normal human emotions
that anybody else feels.
He has this ability to just shut his brain off and do the...
sickest things that have ever been done.
There are very few climbers in the pantheon of high -level free soloing.
Probably like 0 .001 % of climbers even try to free solo.
It's just this rarefied air that not many climbers even want to risk
It's intense.
And several of these top soloists have been killed by the sport.
What can people do without a rope? It's a very difficult...
Difficult and dangerous proposition to even consider.
Now Alex has come along, and it's just sort of a natural progression. A little
bit more mental control, a little bit better technically, a little bit better
shape, a little bit bigger plans, you know, more ambitious.
Basically, when I'm soloing, the challenge is being able to execute the
perfectly that you feel 100 % secure.
But I still try to push myself in soloing as much as I can.
Now, today's greatest free soloist is going on a high -stakes mission to take
free soloing to a new level by conquering truly massive walls without a
rope.
The distinctive thing about what I'm doing is that I'm soloing big, big
Like, there's just nobody else doing it.
Soloing, climbing without a rope, when people do do it, it's usually on a
small scale, 80, 100 feet, 200 feet.
So to do it on a 2 ,000 -foot scale is really unprecedented.
Like the ultimate commitment to adventure that I can really think of is
on this huge big wall without a rope, just go for it and give it.
It's super inspiring. It's also a little like, ooh, like, you know, you could
get yourself some chills just thinking about it.
Alex's first stop on its quest for big wall free soloing is Utah,
home to the unique and stunning landscape of the Sandstone Desert.
The desert is an amazing place for climbing.
It's a totally beautiful area.
There are towers, big sandstone walls, a perfect parallel -sided crag.
Of the desert's many proud rock formations, Perhaps none is more revered
climbers than the 1 ,000 -foot Moonlight Buttress.
It would be Alex Honnold's greatest free solo yet.
Honnold's solo on Moonlight Buttress is pretty much the most mind -blowing thing
that's happened in climbing ever.
Moonlight Buttress was inspiring to me because it's such a beautiful, perfect
route. Some of the tallest, most continuous desert features that you can
I think this is about as big as it gets.
Forty years ago, nobody could have imagined that Moonlight Buttress could
be climbed with a rope. He can just go out and do it in an hour and a half with
no rope.
The sitting around reflecting, like, do I want to do this? Do I not want to do
this? You know, is this something I can do? Like, that's the really scary stuff.
It's all just, like, games that you're playing within your head.
That's when I'm committing to the route, you know? Like, on the ground still,
like, in the van, I've committed I'm going to do Moonlight.
The position is amazing. That's half the appeal of the route.
Moonlight is like 700 feet of continuous splitter finger crack.
Just like a one -inch figure up a straight blank wall.
Basically, you just put your fingers straight into the crack and just turn
a little to the side, and they just wedge in there.
Finger locking feels...
Very exposed.
You only have like a tiny amount of skin inside the crack. You know, like half
of two fingers.
And your toes are just pasted against the wall.
So little of your body is actually touching the rocks. And then it's just
air around you.
He fell off that thing, one clean shot to the ground.
To be able to just ignore that 1 ,000 feet of air below you and be able to
perform and focus, no one else out there can really do that the way
that he can.
counting my breaths, making sure I'm not pumped, you know, like getting to
little stances and shaking out for a minute. The little things that you have
think about in order to do it, you know, like left, right, which sequence you're
doing.
But I mean, there's nothing that I'm really thinking about. I'm just doing
So about 750 feet on moonlight, you get to the crux of one of those pitches.
It's an amazing feeling because it's super exposed.
You just have like a cubic inch of finger shoved into the crack.
And then you have both your feet just kind of pasted on little nothings.
Feel like you're stepping into the void.
Like your whole body is in the air.
Sometimes when I'm soloing, I do have those moments of anxiety where you're
totally sure what you've gotten yourself into.
Shake it off and keep climbing.
All the factors are under my control.
That's why moonlight's like the coolest thing ever.
See that? It's like the full, the full freaking, like the one arm off the
pinky's texture. That's so cool.
That was a pleasure.
It's an amazing feeling. The 100 % certainty that you will not fall off it
what keeps you from ever falling off it. Being totally certain.
That's when all of a sudden it just becomes peaceful.
It's so free to climb that way.
Oh, boy.
Oh, boy.
Oh, check out the no -hands knee bar, baby.
The position is amazing.
By the time you get to the top, you're climbing on the very tip of this
that narrows as you get high.
Super exposed to air all around you.
It was awesome.
I mean, you know, how do you think about it? It's like freaking rad.
It's kind of hard for people, I think, to comprehend or wrap their minds around
somebody being able to do what Arnold can do.
I mean, he's such a world -class athlete.
It's up there and comparable with the greatest sports achievements of all
Freaking Honnold's walking on the moon as far as I'm concerned.
But Moonlight Buttress was yesterday for Alex Honnold, who's already looking for
the next big solo climb, looming above California's Yosemite Valley, the iconic
2 ,000 -foot wall of Half Dome.
is a far bigger prize.
Climbing Moonlight was just a little step along this path of soloing.
I knew that Half Dome would be a huge step, miles harder than Moonlight.
And so it's always there, and you're always thinking about it.
Getting psyched up for the free solo challenge of his lifetime,
Alex heads to the place where his climbing adventures began.
We're at my mom's house.
My childhood home.
Hello, Mother.
I brought you a sundae.
Really? Oh, really.
My name is Deirdre Walnick, and I'm Alex Honnold's mom.
I'm a woman.
He could stand up when he was born, which is absolutely ridiculously unheard
and he's been climbing ever since then. We couldn't have him in a crib, couldn't
have him in a playpen, because he'd be out of those things before anybody could
hop up and yell, Watch out!
Yes, I worried about him, but I soon learned that he is very, what's the
controlled. He knows exactly what he's doing, and he knows what he can do, what
he's capable of.
This is the collection of all the magazines that my son is in.
Did you ever imagine your son would be such a star?
I never did, no. But then, way back, I didn't even know that rock climbing
was... Portrait.
Poster of myself on the wall of my room.
Come on. Who would put that up? My mom put that up. She's way into that kind of
thing. When I was a kid, I was way cuter, and my parents put me in dresses,
which is why I have a lot of repressed rage.
It's weird.
So why is this room so messy?
Just part of the persona.
I'm sure Mozart had a messy room.
There is no life other than climbing, really, in Alex's world.
But he reads. He reads voraciously.
You can't worry all the time.
You know, you get to a point where you just have to let that go. And I had to
let that go years ago.
Obviously, I'm a full -fledged climbing junkie now. After I turned 19, I dropped
out of college, stole the family minivan, and then just started rock
all the time from then on.
I was just drawn to go climbing.
I think my lifestyle can just be summed up as I do whatever I have to do to
climb as much as I can in different places all the time. And so the only way
go climbing all the time is to live in a van.
I'm Alex Arnold. This is my ride.
Here's the living room.
It's pretty dirty. I'm trying to tidy right now.
There's the bedroom.
Is that where the magic happens?
That is where the magic happens.
I wish.
And then, oh, and there's the kitchen.
That shelf.
Kitchen, huh?
Pretty good.
I don't know, maybe this is like the garage.
If I could live in a four -star hotel all the time, that'd be sick.
No, I don't love being dirty all the time.
I mean, I do it because I want to climb all the time, and that's just the only
way you can do it.
Yosemite National Park is home to some of the world's most legendary rock
formations.
Until now, climbers have never dared to go free solo.
on these huge walls which normally require days to climb and
always rope as a lifeline thousands of feet off the ground
the idea of of heading up
that gigantic chunk of you know granite without a rope and what's required to be
able to keep your mind together in doing a 2 000 foot route which is going to
take you hours there isn't Anything else I can think of that requires that kind
of concentration for that length of time with the penalty being certain death if
you make any mistake.
From pretty much anywhere I hang out in the valley, I can look up and just see
Half Dome above me.
It's just this enormous, perfect wall.
Amazingly beautiful.
Half Dome was a huge step for me because...
It was just twice as big as anything I'd ever sold.
And it's more intimidating.
It's huge.
Half Dome is 2 ,000 feet high.
It's one of the biggest and steepest faces in Yosemite, and it was first
in 1957, and it was the first big wall to ever climb in the world.
In 1957, Roy Robbins led a team and established the route over five days,
was pretty groundbreaking at the time.
The face of Half Dome just stood there and said, Try me if you dare.
And so we were a little bit concerned about that.
I was on the first descent of the Northwest Face, which we did in five
And at that time, that was the leading, premier climb in North America.
And it was scary. It was big.
We felt like we'd entered a different world then.
And it just showed climbers in the valley what was possible to tackle these
bigger walls.
If anyone had told me in 1957 that someone would solo this route in a
a few hours, I'd have told you you're crazy.
It's not possible.
So it's interesting that 51 years later, somebody comes along and does it
without a rope. I mean, that's a representative of what is happening in
sport at this time. That's sort of an ultimate statement of what's going on
right now.
You spend two hours walking up.
You have this enormous wall looming over you, and you have to, like, not get
psyched out that entire time.
Possibly the bigger challenge is just getting mentally prepared, basically
wanting to solo the wall, because your natural instinct is to look at it and be
like, oh, my God, that's intimidating.
There's no other time in climbing when you have to be honest with yourself as
much as so long.
Like, no matter how much I want to climb something, you know, can I actually
climb it?
Looking up at this enormous wall, and you're like, am I really doing this?
And then you're like, all right, I'm doing it, and you just go for it.
I like the simplicity of soloing.
You don't have any gear on you. You don't have a partner.
You move faster.
You never climb better than when you're soloing walls, which is part of the fun
of it.
You execute the entire wall perfectly.
For the most part, you'd be taking, you know, like a 1 ,500 -foot fall to the
ground. Yeah, I think about that, and I think about how hideous that would be.
I should be fully conscious of both ends of the spectrum.
I'm going to do something that's going to be sick, and it's going to be so
or, like, I'm going to fail trying, and it's going to be the most hideous four
seconds of my life while I just free fall to the ground.
Climbing Half Dome took me two hours and 50 minutes, and it's hard to be
completely focused and completely on your game for that long.
Basically, when I'm soloing, normally I have almost like a mental armor.
You could say I'm in the zone.
I have something that's, let's say, protecting my head from thinking too
And for whatever reason on Half Dome, I ran out of whatever armor I had.
I found myself, like, 1 ,800 feet off the ground.
I was like, what am I doing up here?
Why am I doing this? You know, just all the questions all of a sudden entered my
mind.
I think doubt is probably the biggest danger in so long. Because basically as
soon as you start to hesitate, then you're screwed.
I just had this like mini nervous breakdown.
I never had anything quite like that happen before.
Nothing really happened. It just all happened inside my head while I stood
for a few minutes.
At some point in there, I just dealt with whatever was going on and then just
climbed it.
Yeah, it was cool to, like, escape, you know, my little prison.
I haven't had a moment of panic like that in a really long time.
I was like...
Once I made that move and was suddenly into the easier terrain, it was
fantastic.
And I just charged the summit.
Northwest base of Hampton without a rope.
It's a marvelous thing to even consider the mental mastery that's necessary to
actually do that.
I mean, it took some vision to get up there, but, man, it took some freaking
balls to actually do this thing, for sure.
So you climb from all the way from that valley all the way to where we're
standing now?
That's impressive.
Thanks. I think it's crazy.
Too close to a death witch.
You must be not afraid of heights at all.
Not really, no.
He's stupid, but impressive nevertheless.
What did your parents say when you told them you were doing it?
I don't know. Mom was, like, surprised and psyched about it.
I don't worry about Alex too much. I think that his, you know, his mind is
strong, and I think that his reason for doing what he's doing is pure.
There are a lot of different reasons to follow a route like that.
because the route itself is amazingly beautiful.
It's because it's hard for me and I just want to do something that challenges
me. Partially because it's never been done before.
I think that Alex is going to live a long, happy life.
Maybe not with a lot of girls in it, but with a lot of hard solos in it.
Yeah, impressing girls is definitely a reason to solo walls.
But so far it hasn't worked at all, but I'm still optimistic.
Kind of like having chopsticks.
I feel like a chimp using a stick to fish for ants and stuff.
It's like primitive tool use, dude.
This is what makes us human.
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