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Everyone knew
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years ago that
the Negro would have to be given equality.
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But in the South, knowing Negroes
as we think we do,
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we realize it would take time.
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That's.
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It's been compared
to the straightening teeth.
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It takes a slow, steady pressure.
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You can't do it with a hammer.
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It's too hasty.
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What did you think we were before
you began to think of us as human beings?
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Well, you know, in a way,
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we thought of you
almost as a very superior pet.
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Something we had to take care of.
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Now. What are.
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Black country refugees
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feeling about?
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The time.
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We're here to keep the niggers in place.
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At this time,
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police killed three of my fellow that we
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be very job.
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Well, what made to be
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not go.
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And if you think I'm going down there
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and playing with a bunch of
who let us to obey the law. No.
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The United States government
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ought to systematically commit
genocide on the Black Panther Party.
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So when we have God, we feel.
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Between. You.
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We shot to a game.
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That's
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begins.
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To war.
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In the film you radio can we revolution
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a modern day nation with the best
two days in my fucking life.
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And tell me.
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We gonna be.
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We going to burn the goddamn city that.
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Goes.
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On. You. Oh!
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Oh my God!
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God damn it!
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Oh, yeah.
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Oh, yeah.
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Yeah,
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motherfucker! Oh!
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You motherfucker!
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Oh my God!
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Oh, my love, what y'all?
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Motherfucker!
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Motherfucker!
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Y'all gonna take
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Robert, take my dog.
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Take his.
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Life back.
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Down!
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Who's.
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So, do you know much about the history
of the Los Angeles Police Department?
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You know, I, Sasha.
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I do know, a little bit about it.
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La, actually, out of the West Coast
is really bad about keeping its history.
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So, you know, some of it is
some of it's a little bit lost.
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We we're an organization
with about 145 years of history.
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You know,
this was a small pueblo, Los Angeles,
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built on a river
not very far from where we sit right now.
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Originally, it was,
it was a very western town,
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and it had a very violent beginning. And.
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The homicide rates in early
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Los Angeles were much higher
than they ever have been, since.
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And so,
it was, from the start, a violent place.
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I'm still terrified by the LAPD,
the institution itself.
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It's a fundamentally evil institution
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that is only in this state,
partially reformed.
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It was rebuilt explicitly after the Second
World War to enforce racial restriction.
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When I was 17
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years old, Los Angeles
Police Department changed my life.
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This man was a symbol
of the finest police officer in the world.
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It was at a Halloween dance and,
fight broke out.
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LAPD came
and I guess I wasn't moving fast enough
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or whatever,
but the guy hit me with Billy club.
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Remember, as police officers,
we may only use that amount of force
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necessary to make an arrest.
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I was beat
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by maybe nine
police worse than Rodney King.
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I must have stayed in the hospital
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for maybe a couple of months
before I even went to court.
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They didn't want any judge
to see the condition that I was in.
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When I got out of, juvenile hall,
I was saying, yes, sir.
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No, ma'am.
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Thank you.
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My my family didn't recognize me.
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You know, it changed me. I was wrong,
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so I got what I deserved.
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But you think you deserve
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to get beat worse than Rodney King
for moving a little bit slow.
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Well, no, I don't, but I was resisting.
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Let us remember that we are not brutalized
because we're Baptists.
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We're not brutalized
because we're Methodist.
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We're not brutalized
because we're Muslims.
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We're not brutalized
because we're Catholics.
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We're brutalized
because we are black people
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in America.
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In the spring of 1962,
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a gun battle between Negroes
and police outside the Los Angeles
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Mosque of the Muslim was shack
built around the belief
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that complete separation of the races
is the only hope for America.
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In that gunfight,
one negro was killed, 14 wounded.
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In the early 60s, friends of Malcolm X
set up a mosque in Los Angeles,
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one of the leading members
of the morning sports in the laundry,
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so he would bring clothes
into the trunk of his car,
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is parked about a block away
from the mosque, and he was getting out
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and somebody came over to help him,
and the LAPD stopped him,
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harassed them, and,
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began to knock them around.
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More cops came.
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The cops invaded the mosque itself,
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and one cop was shot
by another cop accidentally.
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Cops went mad.
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They lined the Muslims up,
and they shot them in the genitals.
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And people were killed, including
one of the witnesses, a Malcolm X.
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Malcolm
X wanted to retaliate and take that cop's
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Elijah Muhammad thought that the nation
would lose everything if it did.
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That 75 police
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came over to kill all that they could.
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My followers and most number 27.
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Right? Right.
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They go over that, right?
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Some Los Angeles citizens believe
the Muslim shooting so crystallized
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Negro feelings that from that point, April
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1962, big trouble was inevitable.
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Two of the brothers were shot in the back.
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Two of them were shot.
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Excuse me.
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Expression through the penis.
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And I, for one, as a muslim, believe
that the white man is intelligent enough.
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If he were made to realize
how black people really feel
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and how fit up we are
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without that compromise and sweet
talk, stop sweet talking him.
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Tell him how you feel
and let him know that if he's not ready
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to clean his house up.
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If he's not ready to clean his house up,
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he shouldn't have a house
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should catch on fire
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when burned down.
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All right, panel
a brilliant beginning, Alex.
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See what you can do with that
second challenge.
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Will you sign in, please, sir?
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Bill?
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Bill.
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Parker, is that right, sir?
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One man who has played an important role
in raising the Los Angeles
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police officer to a professional status
is Police Chief William Parker.
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He has been able to create divisions
within the department
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to deter the Los Angeles rising
crime rate.
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William Parker, who was the law and order
chief of the LAPD,
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was probably one of the most racist
police chiefs that the LAPD has ever had.
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If you go way back
to the beginning of the LAPD,
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it started out with that
southern and racist mentality.
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We're here to keep the niggers in place.
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Parker imposed a military culture,
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the Los Angeles Police Department,
through years
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of self-evaluation
and constant improvement,
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has raised itself to a high professional
standing in the community.
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But in militarizing them,
he didn't get rid of the racism.
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And so the racism took on an occupying
force quality.
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The white deputy chief
who got assigned to Watts,
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his unofficial title is Nigger Inspector.
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He recruited officers
that were from the South.
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He recruited officers
that he knew hated black people.
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And he didn't care about
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policing the black community
in a way to make everyone safe.
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He just wanted to police the community,
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to keep them there
and to keep the whites over here safe.
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Los Angles is the finest place
in the world for the Negro,
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because he has the greatest opportunity
here on a broad basis.
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Then he will anywhere else in the world.
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Los Angeles had a reputation
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at one point of being a good city
for black culture.
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For instance, late 1940s Central Avenue,
the center black culture,
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the totally integrated scene, central
Avenue was the drag for us.
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I mean, that's
where you had all the entertainment.
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That's where all the entertainers came,
and they live
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because they couldn't live anywhere else.
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You're talking about Billie Holiday,
you're talking about
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Nat King Cole,
you're talking about Sammy Davis Jr.
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When Parker became chief of police,
he launched a campaign.
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He would arrest white women going to clubs
on Central Avenue for prostitution.
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When I was a young teenager,
the center of the world was a place
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called Dolphin's of Hollywood,
greatest record store in the world.
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Everybody came there.
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Parker actually laid siege to it.
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He had cops
stationed outside to turn people away.
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If they were white.
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Compton was all white.
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00:12:01,887 --> 00:12:03,806
South gate was all white.
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Huntington Park was all white.
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00:12:05,725 --> 00:12:07,852
Veil was all white.
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Vernon was all white.
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That was on the other side of Alameda.
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The track on this side of the tracks
is where they allow black people
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to live from Central to Broadway,
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back to Imperial to Alameda,
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and when the highway system gets built up
during the 1950s and the 1960s,
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they're meant to be able
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to allow people to get into the downtown
and out of the downtown area.
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00:12:36,714 --> 00:12:41,343
The suburbs are increasingly built up all
along these different arteries.
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White flight basically begins
during the 1940s and what that means
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is that who's left in the inner cities
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are basically people of color.
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Which is a ghetto,
but not a slum, as the term is known.
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In older cities.
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There are streets of prim, lower
and middle class homes
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00:13:11,165 --> 00:13:14,668
and a squalid areas of condemned houses
with people living in them.
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Two thirds of the adults
have less than a high school education.
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1 in 8 is illiterate,
which has the lowest average income rate
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in Los Angeles County $4,000 per year,
compared with more than $8,000 per year.
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Well, the white community
they crowd together.
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00:13:30,518 --> 00:13:34,146
These Black Country
refugees, a thousand new ones every month,
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00:13:34,146 --> 00:13:38,275
pouring into Los Angeles, and they find
in the land of Golden Promise
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00:13:38,651 --> 00:13:42,863
that there still are white black men,
white merchants, white landlords,
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00:13:43,864 --> 00:13:47,660
whites
in the mid 60s is fully overcrowded.
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00:13:47,993 --> 00:13:53,582
And what you see is Los Angeles
police literally trying to figure out ways
223
00:13:53,582 --> 00:13:57,461
to contain black folks and people of color
in their neighborhoods.
224
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There was this ideal
that African-Americans
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00:14:01,090 --> 00:14:04,343
can migrate to LA
and escape the racism from the South.
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00:14:04,343 --> 00:14:07,137
But what would they didn't realize
was that whites were immigrating
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00:14:07,137 --> 00:14:10,516
to Los Angeles from those same cities,
from those same communities.
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00:14:10,516 --> 00:14:12,351
They wanted to keep black folks
in our place.
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We couldn't go off of this barrier,
this boundary.
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And the police were
basically used to keep us under control.
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00:14:17,273 --> 00:14:21,318
Gangs were formed, in a sense, to protect
us, you know, from those
232
00:14:21,318 --> 00:14:24,196
who would come in and prey
on the community, like the spook hunters,
233
00:14:24,196 --> 00:14:26,323
you know, which was a group of white boys
out of Compton.
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00:14:26,323 --> 00:14:29,201
You know, they used to come down
and prey on folks in the neighborhood.
235
00:14:29,201 --> 00:14:31,579
Spook hunters is the one
that's the most infamous one,
236
00:14:31,579 --> 00:14:34,540
because they had that leather jacket
with the African-American
237
00:14:34,540 --> 00:14:36,584
on the back of the jacket
with a noose around his neck,
238
00:14:36,584 --> 00:14:41,046
which seems pretty crazy, but that's what
a lot of the guys from the 1950s tell us.
239
00:14:41,130 --> 00:14:46,093
They would catch us by cell
and jump out and Rat Pack.
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00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:50,264
So that was the start of the sloughs.
241
00:14:50,264 --> 00:14:54,852
And the businessmen, rabble rousers,
the gladiators.
242
00:14:55,811 --> 00:14:59,315
It was protection
for fun for our black people.
243
00:15:04,278 --> 00:15:04,904
One day I was
244
00:15:04,904 --> 00:15:09,158
driving down the street
and I saw they had these six young
245
00:15:09,450 --> 00:15:13,871
African-American men,
you know, maybe 16 to 18.
246
00:15:14,288 --> 00:15:17,291
They had them
just standing on the sidewalk,
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00:15:17,917 --> 00:15:20,920
hands on your head,
you know, put your hands on your head.
248
00:15:20,920 --> 00:15:24,381
Sometimes they make them put their hands
on the hot car or lay down.
249
00:15:24,465 --> 00:15:26,508
Lay down on the ground. Lay on your belly.
250
00:15:26,508 --> 00:15:28,636
You know, that racist behavior.
251
00:15:28,636 --> 00:15:29,720
So I pulled over.
252
00:15:29,720 --> 00:15:32,514
I get out my car, I see this happening.
253
00:15:32,514 --> 00:15:36,185
And the police said to me, who are you?
254
00:15:36,644 --> 00:15:37,603
Are you their mother?
255
00:15:37,603 --> 00:15:41,565
I said, yes,
and and so the kids looked at me,
256
00:15:41,565 --> 00:15:45,486
you know, and they and they were like,
why did you get out your car?
257
00:15:45,486 --> 00:15:48,113
You know, are you related to them?
258
00:15:48,113 --> 00:15:50,824
I said, I'm
a mother of a nation in the universe.
259
00:15:50,824 --> 00:15:52,409
You know, I'm all of their mothers.
260
00:15:52,409 --> 00:15:55,829
And he said, shuffle
your feet and move on.
261
00:15:55,829 --> 00:15:58,165
Are you going to jail for loitering?
262
00:15:58,165 --> 00:15:59,249
When I was in with the Los Angeles
263
00:15:59,249 --> 00:16:02,044
Police Department,
I worked in South Central L.A.
264
00:16:02,044 --> 00:16:05,047
I knew a lot of the people
who lived there,
265
00:16:05,506 --> 00:16:08,175
and they they depended on the Los Angeles
266
00:16:08,175 --> 00:16:11,220
Police Department to have any kind
of decent quality of life.
267
00:16:12,388 --> 00:16:13,639
It was a horrible time.
268
00:16:13,639 --> 00:16:17,351
You didn't see the lynchings of the sort
that we were sort of familiar
269
00:16:17,393 --> 00:16:19,561
with and outraged about in the South,
270
00:16:19,561 --> 00:16:22,272
but it was the same thing
as it was the dead black man.
271
00:16:22,272 --> 00:16:24,316
I was a violated black woman.
272
00:16:24,316 --> 00:16:28,195
We weren't on the plantation, but
you were, you know, you were in your car.
273
00:16:28,362 --> 00:16:31,532
I mean, I can remember a time
when they put me and my wife and my son
274
00:16:32,116 --> 00:16:34,576
over and just treated as awfully.
275
00:16:34,576 --> 00:16:39,081
So the question is, how many slaps
in the face can a community take?
276
00:16:39,373 --> 00:16:43,669
The complaint that you hear everywhere
is that the Negro is not getting
277
00:16:43,669 --> 00:16:45,504
the same treatment
from the police as well?
278
00:16:45,504 --> 00:16:49,425
I think, and I know, but I'm
getting a little bit weary of that.
279
00:16:49,425 --> 00:16:52,720
And I think perhaps the best thing to do
is just to pull the police
280
00:16:52,720 --> 00:16:53,303
out of the area.
281
00:16:53,303 --> 00:16:56,181
I've offered to do that again and again,
but you see how quick they are
282
00:16:56,181 --> 00:16:59,893
to come back and say, we can't afford to
have that, because what you must remember,
283
00:17:00,185 --> 00:17:03,605
and this is the thing you must think of
when you get this vicious come on,
284
00:17:03,897 --> 00:17:07,609
is that the great majority of the
victims of crime are Negro.
285
00:17:10,112 --> 00:17:12,948
August of 1965.
286
00:17:12,948 --> 00:17:14,408
It was hot.
287
00:17:14,408 --> 00:17:16,660
I'm talking about. It was.
288
00:17:16,660 --> 00:17:17,828
Whew.
289
00:17:17,828 --> 00:17:20,622
Law enforcement authorities say that heat,
290
00:17:20,622 --> 00:17:23,751
intense heat, irritates
a man, makes him more violent.
291
00:17:24,376 --> 00:17:26,670
The tension was
292
00:17:26,670 --> 00:17:29,673
it was mounting up.
293
00:17:33,886 --> 00:17:34,678
The spark
294
00:17:34,678 --> 00:17:38,432
for the unrest comes 1st August afternoon.
295
00:17:38,557 --> 00:17:41,351
The fry brothers,
who have been at a party.
296
00:17:41,351 --> 00:17:42,936
They've been drinking a little bit.
297
00:17:42,936 --> 00:17:44,980
They're speeding down the highway
298
00:17:44,980 --> 00:17:47,983
and they start getting chased
by a California highway policeman.
299
00:17:47,983 --> 00:17:50,986
They end up stopping very close to home,
300
00:17:51,070 --> 00:17:55,365
and a confrontation begins
between the police and the brothers.
301
00:17:55,574 --> 00:17:58,994
We see the police pull Marquette over.
302
00:17:59,536 --> 00:18:02,873
We heard the officer's calling him
all kind of niggers and all this stuff.
303
00:18:03,916 --> 00:18:06,877
His mother stayed
right around the corner here on town.
304
00:18:06,877 --> 00:18:08,712
So she was coming.
305
00:18:08,712 --> 00:18:11,048
She was rather than saying, really?
306
00:18:11,048 --> 00:18:16,011
At Marquette, I told you,
you know, I'll be drinking and this.
307
00:18:16,011 --> 00:18:22,142
But her whole thing was for the officer
not to impound that 1955 Buick
308
00:18:22,434 --> 00:18:25,437
and the officer,
he was going to let Marquette go.
309
00:18:26,230 --> 00:18:29,233
Then his other two racist
police pulled up,
310
00:18:29,525 --> 00:18:35,656
and the LAPD does their usual humiliating,
aggressive behavior.
311
00:18:35,739 --> 00:18:38,742
Marquette
mother jumped on the back of the officer.
312
00:18:39,159 --> 00:18:41,036
They got two going at it.
313
00:18:41,036 --> 00:18:43,956
They finally got Marquette, Rondo
314
00:18:43,956 --> 00:18:47,334
and Rene and the police car and drove off.
315
00:18:47,626 --> 00:18:51,755
But the highway patrol was still here
waiting on the tow truck
316
00:18:52,631 --> 00:18:54,883
to tow to 1955 year.
317
00:18:54,883 --> 00:18:58,011
A sister
by the name of Joyce Gaines did have.
318
00:18:59,138 --> 00:19:00,472
And she had on a
319
00:19:00,472 --> 00:19:03,475
smile that made her look like
she was pregnant.
320
00:19:04,268 --> 00:19:08,063
We were exchanging words and telling them,
don't impound the car, man.
321
00:19:08,814 --> 00:19:10,816
I said, man, the hell with you.
322
00:19:10,816 --> 00:19:13,694
Black nigger took her
and slammed her against the car.
323
00:19:13,694 --> 00:19:16,905
When they snapped her against the car
and all hell broke
324
00:19:16,905 --> 00:19:19,867
loose.
325
00:19:26,623 --> 00:19:29,710
It began with police and rioters
clashing on a hot Wednesday night.
326
00:19:29,710 --> 00:19:30,335
Some believe
327
00:19:30,335 --> 00:19:33,463
it could have been stopped right
then if law officers moved in in force
328
00:19:33,463 --> 00:19:36,466
and sealed off the area.
329
00:19:40,929 --> 00:19:43,140
I was a young police officer working
330
00:19:43,140 --> 00:19:46,977
the watch area,
and the riots actually started on my beat.
331
00:19:47,019 --> 00:19:51,315
It was as close to anarchy
as I've ever seen anywhere or at any time.
332
00:19:52,482 --> 00:19:57,196
It was the most widespread, most destructive racial violence in American history.
333
00:19:58,238 --> 00:19:58,906
White people
334
00:19:58,906 --> 00:20:01,909
driving through the riot
area were considered fair game,
335
00:20:01,909 --> 00:20:04,912
whether young or old, men or women.
336
00:20:05,954 --> 00:20:08,040
Their cars were battered, the drivers
337
00:20:08,040 --> 00:20:11,710
stoned, kicked and beaten,
and the cars were burned.
338
00:20:11,793 --> 00:20:16,506
And the mobs might groan and curse
and disappoint men when a white got away,
339
00:20:16,882 --> 00:20:20,177
and then cheer like a football crowd
when a car went up
340
00:20:20,177 --> 00:20:23,180
in flames.
341
00:20:26,975 --> 00:20:29,228
White people try to always call it a riot.
342
00:20:29,228 --> 00:20:31,063
Wasn't a riot, you know.
343
00:20:31,063 --> 00:20:34,441
It was a rebellion against a pressure
riot is when, you know, you see these
344
00:20:34,441 --> 00:20:38,195
white folks at the football game,
they pull down the goalposts.
345
00:20:38,195 --> 00:20:41,406
This was about people
who had reached a boiling point
346
00:20:41,406 --> 00:20:44,409
in terms of the oppression
that we were feeling.
347
00:20:44,534 --> 00:20:45,911
There was no way to contain it.
348
00:20:45,911 --> 00:20:48,914
The riot,
I think, opened a lot of people's eyes.
349
00:20:49,039 --> 00:20:52,000
You know, I was very young then,
and I guess I always sort of
350
00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:54,753
watched The song of the South
and those kind of things, and figured
351
00:20:54,753 --> 00:20:57,589
all the people in South Central
really were happy.
352
00:20:57,589 --> 00:20:58,006
But it
353
00:20:59,341 --> 00:21:00,676
would be a
354
00:21:00,676 --> 00:21:03,679
wonderful feeling, wonderful day.
355
00:21:03,845 --> 00:21:06,848
And as all of a sudden occurred to me,
doesn't look like they're that happy.
356
00:21:10,310 --> 00:21:13,939
And to retaliate, it was a good feeling.
357
00:21:14,398 --> 00:21:16,191
It was a really good feeling.
358
00:21:16,191 --> 00:21:18,610
Well,
then 1500 people were in the streets,
359
00:21:18,610 --> 00:21:23,031
15 citizens injured, 19 officers hurt, 31
arrested, 12 juveniles.
360
00:21:23,073 --> 00:21:26,493
Over 100 police rushed to the area,
sealing off eight square blocks
361
00:21:26,493 --> 00:21:27,703
in an effort to quarantine.
362
00:21:27,703 --> 00:21:31,290
The rioting subsided and began
all over again shortly before dawn.
363
00:21:39,548 --> 00:21:40,215
I got up that
364
00:21:40,215 --> 00:21:43,176
morning and I went to the neighborhood
playground.
365
00:21:43,427 --> 00:21:46,179
Could see smoke coming up from across
Central Avenue.
366
00:21:46,179 --> 00:21:50,225
When I got home, my grandmother told me
that I could not cross Central Avenue
367
00:21:50,726 --> 00:21:54,187
because of the riots
and the riots that came down Central
368
00:21:54,187 --> 00:21:57,858
Avenue from Watts, all the way
on the South Central Los Angeles.
369
00:21:58,275 --> 00:22:01,528
And we need to stay in the house
and be protected.
370
00:22:02,321 --> 00:22:04,990
My uncle, who was a street type person,
371
00:22:04,990 --> 00:22:07,993
he came into the house
and he had about six hats
372
00:22:07,993 --> 00:22:10,996
that he had gotten off of Central Avenue
when they were looting.
373
00:22:10,996 --> 00:22:14,249
Now, in the daylight hours
to the shattered section of South
374
00:22:14,249 --> 00:22:15,834
Los Angeles, a Negro neighborhood
375
00:22:15,834 --> 00:22:19,004
torn by two nights of rioting, left
battered and bloodied.
376
00:22:19,629 --> 00:22:21,965
And now the looters, the pillaging.
377
00:22:24,301 --> 00:22:26,428
I saw a lot of people that had, you know,
378
00:22:26,428 --> 00:22:30,599
3 or 4 televisions and other, you know,
things like that, that, you know,
379
00:22:30,599 --> 00:22:33,602
really didn't amount to a whole of beans
compared to
380
00:22:33,810 --> 00:22:36,813
what we lost.
381
00:22:37,147 --> 00:22:38,398
What had been skirmishing
382
00:22:38,398 --> 00:22:41,401
before between police and hit run
Negro groups
383
00:22:41,443 --> 00:22:44,488
became a wholesale exercise
in stealing and burning.
384
00:22:45,697 --> 00:22:47,240
What do you want the policemen to do?
385
00:22:47,240 --> 00:22:49,034
Do you want to match them in there?
For what purpose?
386
00:22:49,034 --> 00:22:50,452
Depending on everybody down.
387
00:22:50,452 --> 00:22:51,370
On fire? No.
388
00:22:51,370 --> 00:22:53,246
I'm simply asking you to explain. What?
389
00:22:53,246 --> 00:22:55,165
What the thinking of the police is.
390
00:22:55,165 --> 00:22:56,416
I have no other thing.
391
00:22:56,416 --> 00:22:59,252
They said they have a city to protect.
392
00:22:59,252 --> 00:23:02,422
And I can't tell the man in the watch
and allow all, least
393
00:23:02,506 --> 00:23:05,926
the rest of the 450miยฒ to be open season
394
00:23:05,926 --> 00:23:09,221
to every,
every petty criminal and burglar in town.
395
00:23:10,389 --> 00:23:13,350
I know someone like Doctor Martin Luther
King should be down there.
396
00:23:13,350 --> 00:23:15,936
No, King doesn't,
but we've got local residents.
397
00:23:15,936 --> 00:23:18,939
Heck of a King doesn't put out
all the fires in the United States.
398
00:23:18,939 --> 00:23:22,776
There are some local Negroes here that are
that are leaders in these situations
399
00:23:22,776 --> 00:23:26,530
for us to continue to try and meet
violence with violence, okay?
400
00:23:26,613 --> 00:23:27,489
It's the wrong way.
401
00:23:27,489 --> 00:23:30,283
That's all it's going to see.
And I want to tell you something.
402
00:23:30,283 --> 00:23:33,286
Tonight is going to be another,
whether you like it or not.
403
00:23:33,328 --> 00:23:33,578
Yeah.
404
00:23:33,578 --> 00:23:36,873
No, no no wait no no no.
405
00:23:36,915 --> 00:23:43,130
See, babe, we we, the Negro people down
here have gotten completely fatal.
406
00:23:43,130 --> 00:23:43,630
And you know what?
407
00:23:43,630 --> 00:23:46,466
They go through the night, they don't get
hit like they're not going to.
408
00:23:46,466 --> 00:23:48,009
They're not going to fight down here. No.
409
00:23:48,009 --> 00:23:50,220
You know what? They're going to wait.
410
00:23:50,220 --> 00:23:52,472
Oh, yeah.
411
00:23:53,682 --> 00:23:54,516
As word of the
412
00:23:54,516 --> 00:23:58,728
shouted threat to do the white man
and spread by word of mouth, whites
413
00:23:58,728 --> 00:24:02,357
began to crowd the gun
shops for weapons to defend themselves.
414
00:24:04,776 --> 00:24:07,779
And yeah.
415
00:24:16,788 --> 00:24:19,458
Now, when I was a young boy,
416
00:24:19,458 --> 00:24:21,751
at the age of five.
417
00:24:21,751 --> 00:24:23,753
You know what I mean? Here.
418
00:24:23,753 --> 00:24:25,297
Chevrolet. White.
419
00:24:25,297 --> 00:24:28,300
Any color, any car.
420
00:24:29,593 --> 00:24:32,179
I pass 21 year.
421
00:24:32,179 --> 00:24:35,182
I take a picture. This junior.
422
00:24:35,515 --> 00:24:35,765
Get him.
423
00:24:35,765 --> 00:24:39,436
Get him in. Hey,
424
00:24:40,812 --> 00:24:43,773
I got.
425
00:24:43,773 --> 00:24:47,360
The sound of the snipers
rifle is being heard even more frequently.
426
00:24:47,652 --> 00:24:51,072
From time after time,
sniping turned into full scale combat
427
00:24:51,323 --> 00:24:52,616
Guardsmen in Los Angeles.
428
00:24:52,616 --> 00:24:56,077
Police responding with pistols
and semi-automatic weapons.
429
00:24:56,453 --> 00:25:01,917
By the third or fourth night, the LAPD
had actually evacuated the community.
430
00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:05,295
One side I'd seen in my life
that I thought was the most
431
00:25:05,295 --> 00:25:08,298
amazing is about 40 black and white.
432
00:25:08,715 --> 00:25:11,051
Leaving South Central.
433
00:25:11,051 --> 00:25:12,219
Some people are getting hurt.
434
00:25:12,219 --> 00:25:16,056
Here are the police and innocent
citizens on the rioters are prevailing.
435
00:25:16,264 --> 00:25:17,766
You know,
if you think I'm going down there
436
00:25:17,766 --> 00:25:20,602
and plead with a bunch of
who love us to obey the law, oh.
437
00:25:23,730 --> 00:25:24,731
When what's happened?
438
00:25:24,731 --> 00:25:28,693
I was 12 years old, and we had just moved
from one side of town to the other.
439
00:25:28,693 --> 00:25:31,655
And as a matter of fact,
if we had stayed where we lived
440
00:25:31,655 --> 00:25:34,241
previously,
we would have been in the middle of it.
441
00:25:34,241 --> 00:25:38,495
My white friends were afraid
their parents stores were being burnt
442
00:25:38,495 --> 00:25:41,665
down, their furniture stores
or other stores
443
00:25:41,665 --> 00:25:44,668
that they had.
444
00:25:51,174 --> 00:25:53,260
See, if you were, like,
the only African-American
445
00:25:53,260 --> 00:25:56,263
in an environment
people expect for you to explain.
446
00:25:57,347 --> 00:26:00,350
So please
tell us why you're all doing this.
447
00:26:07,524 --> 00:26:10,860
But they bought businesses.
448
00:26:10,986 --> 00:26:14,990
But most of the people in this building
at that particular time were black.
449
00:26:15,490 --> 00:26:17,117
So I guess they just passed it on.
450
00:26:17,117 --> 00:26:23,415
But it was a really serious,
scary time just to be in the area.
451
00:26:31,214 --> 00:26:31,464
On the
452
00:26:31,464 --> 00:26:34,467
morning
of Friday the 13th, Chief Parker called
453
00:26:34,509 --> 00:26:37,512
what the National Guard.
454
00:26:42,642 --> 00:26:43,268
National guard
455
00:26:43,268 --> 00:26:46,271
was on the street, coming right down
Central.
456
00:26:47,147 --> 00:26:50,233
I remember personally
the tankers going up, you know,
457
00:26:50,567 --> 00:26:55,238
and the police walking down the street
in armored gear, rifles drawn
458
00:26:55,572 --> 00:27:00,577
and my brother and I were standing
at the doorway as they walked past.
459
00:27:00,577 --> 00:27:04,664
They just kind of looked at us and pointed
the guns toward the door.
460
00:27:04,914 --> 00:27:05,415
For what?
461
00:27:05,415 --> 00:27:08,043
I don't know,
maybe to intimidate us, to frighten us.
462
00:27:08,043 --> 00:27:11,046
And they did.
463
00:27:11,087 --> 00:27:14,716
The LAPD
came back with the National Guard.
464
00:27:15,008 --> 00:27:16,843
They took their revenge.
465
00:27:16,843 --> 00:27:18,928
Drop that first. Hit your hands up.
466
00:27:18,928 --> 00:27:21,931
Put your hands up!
467
00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:27,395
We know now that these have been days
and nights
468
00:27:27,395 --> 00:27:30,190
as horrible as any American city
has ever lived through.
469
00:27:30,190 --> 00:27:34,152
This evening, Los Angeles
remains hot, quiet, tense and dangerous.
470
00:27:34,444 --> 00:27:36,780
28 people killed all but four of them.
471
00:27:36,780 --> 00:27:38,406
Negroes will stop reports.
472
00:27:38,406 --> 00:27:41,618
That figure is sure to rise
as bodies are found in the rubble,
473
00:27:41,618 --> 00:27:46,122
762 have been injured and 2256 arrested.
474
00:27:46,122 --> 00:27:49,125
The damage at a guess, close
to $200 million.
475
00:27:49,417 --> 00:27:53,463
Governor Brown has extended last night's
8:00 curfew for another 24 hours.
476
00:27:53,755 --> 00:27:56,633
Right now, about 15,000 police
and National Guardsmen
477
00:27:56,633 --> 00:27:59,636
are on patrol
in the 40 Square Mile riot area.
478
00:27:59,761 --> 00:28:01,680
I command you to immediately disperse.
479
00:28:02,639 --> 00:28:04,933
Any persons
remaining in this immediate area
480
00:28:04,933 --> 00:28:07,936
will be taken into custody here.
481
00:28:12,857 --> 00:28:15,527
At first, they turned off the electricity,
482
00:28:15,527 --> 00:28:18,613
and then they threatened
to turn off the water.
483
00:28:19,364 --> 00:28:21,866
And my grandmother
decided to take us from South Central
484
00:28:21,866 --> 00:28:24,869
46 and Central Avenue to my aunt's house.
485
00:28:25,036 --> 00:28:28,331
When she loaded up the car and drove us
to the end where the blockade was.
486
00:28:28,498 --> 00:28:31,418
I remember the flashing lights
coming down in the car
487
00:28:31,418 --> 00:28:34,587
and the National Guards
rifles in the car, water.
488
00:28:34,963 --> 00:28:37,882
When you get out of the car,
you better get out.
489
00:28:37,882 --> 00:28:39,801
Render your life, not be able to get out.
490
00:28:39,801 --> 00:28:41,261
I'm sorry.
491
00:28:41,261 --> 00:28:44,681
How do I get off the street so long?
492
00:28:46,516 --> 00:28:49,477
But she's only about four hours out.
493
00:28:49,602 --> 00:28:50,019
Yeah.
494
00:28:50,019 --> 00:28:53,022
Curfew 8:00, everybody.
495
00:28:53,398 --> 00:28:54,899
It was martial law,
496
00:28:54,899 --> 00:28:57,444
and no African-Americans
were allowed on the street.
497
00:28:57,444 --> 00:29:00,196
After a certain period of time,
you aren't allowed to leave the city.
498
00:29:00,196 --> 00:29:01,906
You weren't allowed to travel around.
499
00:29:01,906 --> 00:29:03,575
I said, all over American.
500
00:29:03,575 --> 00:29:08,788
I come out to watch to tell you the day
that no matter how your hair looks.
501
00:29:09,080 --> 00:29:09,539
All right,
502
00:29:10,540 --> 00:29:11,708
no matter what your
503
00:29:11,708 --> 00:29:15,420
features are,
no matter what color you are,
504
00:29:15,628 --> 00:29:18,631
you are somebody.
505
00:29:21,426 --> 00:29:23,928
So speak out of your heart and speak.
506
00:29:23,928 --> 00:29:26,931
You couldn't talk to anybody,
so there was nobody to talk to.
507
00:29:27,307 --> 00:29:29,559
You couldn't talk to the cops
because they don't want to talk to me.
508
00:29:29,559 --> 00:29:32,562
They want to be my friends up
this like they've been doing all of that.
509
00:29:33,438 --> 00:29:35,607
And the only way, the only way in saying
510
00:29:35,607 --> 00:29:39,402
that we can never get anybody at any time
to listen to this day in a row.
511
00:29:39,944 --> 00:29:42,947
We got sent enough to know
that this is not the final answer,
512
00:29:43,156 --> 00:29:45,116
but it's a beginning.
513
00:29:45,116 --> 00:29:46,117
It's a beginning.
514
00:29:46,117 --> 00:29:46,951
But it was too late.
515
00:29:46,951 --> 00:29:49,954
Oh, well, somebody took him to death.
516
00:29:52,415 --> 00:29:55,126
Although he was, the load on it
got kicked in the head
517
00:29:55,126 --> 00:29:59,339
when a guy in the city hall,
a police chief called the people
518
00:29:59,589 --> 00:30:03,301
of the United States of America
in this area a bunch of monkeys.
519
00:30:03,426 --> 00:30:05,804
He's not worth $0.02 to be a policing
520
00:30:07,430 --> 00:30:09,432
for three
days before this, all this happened,
521
00:30:09,432 --> 00:30:10,266
this think was
522
00:30:10,266 --> 00:30:13,269
just started and waiting for the first day
they got they check right.
523
00:30:13,812 --> 00:30:16,898
Maybe this was a continuing situation
down here all the time.
524
00:30:16,940 --> 00:30:20,235
Well I mean can't
I don't they get the money from welfare.
525
00:30:20,235 --> 00:30:22,529
I mean we have the aid in 80.
526
00:30:22,529 --> 00:30:23,321
They need job.
527
00:30:23,321 --> 00:30:24,280
That's what they mean.
528
00:30:24,280 --> 00:30:27,283
What hurt make all the rioting stop. One.
529
00:30:27,617 --> 00:30:28,743
I don't think it ever stopped.
530
00:30:28,743 --> 00:30:31,746
Really? Never.
531
00:30:31,955 --> 00:30:34,958
I mean, that may not be like this, but
532
00:30:35,083 --> 00:30:36,251
it'll never stop.
533
00:30:36,251 --> 00:30:39,254
What will end it?
534
00:30:40,088 --> 00:30:42,882
Now, that's the question
that everyone want to know.
535
00:30:42,882 --> 00:30:45,885
The thing I think the way it ended is
536
00:30:46,553 --> 00:30:49,180
a little more harmony on both sides.
537
00:30:49,180 --> 00:30:52,183
Expressed how.
538
00:30:55,395 --> 00:30:56,145
You have me there.
539
00:30:56,145 --> 00:30:57,856
That's kind of hard to say.
540
00:30:57,856 --> 00:30:59,148
You wish it would end?
541
00:30:59,148 --> 00:30:59,774
Yeah.
542
00:30:59,774 --> 00:31:02,527
Nathan, all the stores are closed.
543
00:31:02,527 --> 00:31:03,862
I mean, the stores. What it left
544
00:31:05,196 --> 00:31:07,198
not open.
545
00:31:07,198 --> 00:31:08,241
Get food.
546
00:31:08,241 --> 00:31:11,244
Oh, I don't know what's gonna happen.
547
00:31:23,339 --> 00:31:25,925
In the wake of the riots,
some believe that public officials
548
00:31:25,925 --> 00:31:29,304
are to blame for failing to act
or acting too slowly.
549
00:31:29,804 --> 00:31:32,765
Still others
believe the police are to blame.
550
00:31:32,932 --> 00:31:36,519
And still others say
that Negroes themselves are responsible.
551
00:31:36,519 --> 00:31:40,565
They say that many in this part of town
are from the poorest parts of the Deep
552
00:31:40,565 --> 00:31:43,568
South, are immoral, uneducated,
553
00:31:43,776 --> 00:31:46,738
ill prepared for life in the big city.
554
00:31:46,738 --> 00:31:51,034
And there are those who believe the riots
for the work of an organized hoodlum gang
555
00:31:51,576 --> 00:31:54,996
whose leaders are willing to back down
now in the face of armed might,
556
00:31:55,330 --> 00:31:59,167
to put away their weapons,
buy their time, and strike again harder.
557
00:31:59,167 --> 00:32:03,046
Perhaps when the guard and the police
have moved on to other areas,
558
00:32:03,588 --> 00:32:06,591
it's hard
to tell about the enigma of what's
559
00:32:07,133 --> 00:32:09,427
a few things, of course, our obvious
560
00:32:09,427 --> 00:32:13,389
one is this the three fingered sign
that makes it crude
561
00:32:13,932 --> 00:32:17,185
looking for what's passing
through the Negro sections.
562
00:32:17,185 --> 00:32:18,937
At the height of the riots,
563
00:32:18,937 --> 00:32:21,940
you could hear again and again
the cry, give me three men.
564
00:32:22,190 --> 00:32:25,985
And if you didn't hold up the three finger
w you could be in trouble.
565
00:32:26,444 --> 00:32:28,821
But that was watched during the riots.
566
00:32:28,821 --> 00:32:29,197
Watch.
567
00:32:29,197 --> 00:32:32,575
Today is a sign posted by a National Guard
568
00:32:32,575 --> 00:32:35,578
checkpoint manned by three armed soldiers.
569
00:32:35,745 --> 00:32:38,873
A sign saying turn here or get shot.
570
00:32:39,832 --> 00:32:41,084
Where were you in L.A.
571
00:32:41,084 --> 00:32:43,336
or on the east side of town, South
Los Angeles?
572
00:32:43,336 --> 00:32:46,297
Well, that's a nice, yeah, neighborhood.
573
00:32:46,297 --> 00:32:48,174
I mean, it's
574
00:32:48,174 --> 00:32:51,177
they're doing the riots most definitely.
575
00:32:52,512 --> 00:32:54,847
Again, you don't say this at all.
576
00:32:54,847 --> 00:32:57,850
No, not only was I
there, I was participating
577
00:32:58,810 --> 00:33:00,728
in, to what degree?
578
00:33:00,728 --> 00:33:03,731
You know, whatever I could pick up fast
what I
579
00:33:04,649 --> 00:33:06,609
how did you feel the next morning?
580
00:33:06,609 --> 00:33:09,612
Very good to. We.
581
00:33:11,114 --> 00:33:12,907
Legacy of 1965.
582
00:33:12,907 --> 00:33:16,411
Is that it sort of brought to a close
583
00:33:16,411 --> 00:33:19,789
the optimism of the civil rights movement.
584
00:33:19,956 --> 00:33:25,586
It introduced violence
as a result of people's
585
00:33:25,586 --> 00:33:29,340
dissatisfaction with the pace at which
things were moving in a major way.
586
00:33:29,590 --> 00:33:34,887
And in 1965, of course, leads to 1967 and
the long, hot summers across the country.
587
00:33:35,388 --> 00:33:36,848
Pretty much every major city
588
00:33:36,848 --> 00:33:39,434
in this period experienced
some type of urban uprising.
589
00:33:39,434 --> 00:33:42,937
We are running around talking about black
folks are looting.
590
00:33:43,271 --> 00:33:46,107
I agree
there should be more shooting and looting.
591
00:33:46,107 --> 00:33:47,400
That's the only thing I believe in
592
00:33:48,359 --> 00:33:50,778
black folks trying
to loot when they should be shooting.
593
00:33:50,778 --> 00:33:56,492
If you going to loot,
loot your gun store. Was.
594
00:34:07,378 --> 00:34:10,006
There was a kind of commission report
that came out.
595
00:34:10,006 --> 00:34:11,716
It talked about two Americas.
596
00:34:11,716 --> 00:34:13,801
This is our basic conclusion.
597
00:34:13,801 --> 00:34:16,804
Our nation is moving toward two societies,
598
00:34:17,305 --> 00:34:21,059
one black,
one white, separate and unequal.
599
00:34:21,476 --> 00:34:26,397
And that's when in Washington
they pass the anti-poverty program.
600
00:34:26,397 --> 00:34:30,526
So there's a lot of money available
coming in the community.
601
00:34:30,818 --> 00:34:34,030
So you had all kinds of programs
that were started.
602
00:34:34,572 --> 00:34:38,785
You had programs for health,
you had programs for economic development,
603
00:34:38,951 --> 00:34:41,954
you had programs for the arts.
604
00:34:43,998 --> 00:34:48,002
What's in 1966
is not unlike the wants of 1965.
605
00:34:48,252 --> 00:34:49,921
But there is one change.
606
00:34:49,921 --> 00:34:50,963
There is communication.
607
00:34:50,963 --> 00:34:55,343
Now, most of it
by blacks with blacks or blacks, but
608
00:34:55,343 --> 00:34:59,514
some of the channels have been opened up
by white men to one of those white men.
609
00:34:59,555 --> 00:35:05,311
And watch 1966 is much over,
but Schulberg wrote On the Waterfront
610
00:35:05,353 --> 00:35:08,439
came down and helped organize the Whites
Writers Workshop
611
00:35:09,065 --> 00:35:11,025
because it was never there.
612
00:35:11,025 --> 00:35:13,653
Something empty. Fill the gap.
613
00:35:13,653 --> 00:35:18,616
And since the absence was not seen,
the call to the people die.
614
00:35:18,699 --> 00:35:22,995
Schulberg had the notion
that if you gave people an opportunity
615
00:35:22,995 --> 00:35:27,041
to express themselves,
to have some kind of artistic outlet,
616
00:35:27,041 --> 00:35:30,378
then you'd have a better neighborhood,
you'd have better circumstances.
617
00:35:30,378 --> 00:35:32,171
And a lot of us took him up on that.
618
00:35:33,131 --> 00:35:35,716
He knew that Watts,
619
00:35:35,716 --> 00:35:41,556
like many so-called
ghettos, was a bottlenecked energy.
620
00:35:41,764 --> 00:35:45,685
So I went to the Watts
Writers Workshop and asked about,
621
00:35:45,685 --> 00:35:47,186
you know, the different classes.
622
00:35:47,186 --> 00:35:51,315
And Anthony Hamilton
was the head of a poetry class.
623
00:35:51,566 --> 00:35:54,193
And after that class,
he approached me and said, you know what?
624
00:35:54,193 --> 00:35:54,986
We have a group
625
00:35:54,986 --> 00:35:57,989
called the Watts Prophets, and
we've been looking for a female member.
626
00:35:58,489 --> 00:36:01,117
We weren't trying to be
627
00:36:01,117 --> 00:36:04,287
Grammy winning musicians and poets.
628
00:36:04,328 --> 00:36:08,499
We were trying to make a difference,
make a change, make our people feel
629
00:36:09,041 --> 00:36:10,543
better about themselves.
630
00:36:10,543 --> 00:36:13,546
They break. We'll find me.
631
00:36:14,088 --> 00:36:16,966
Daybreak will find me. Down on my knees.
632
00:36:16,966 --> 00:36:18,676
A slave to my job.
633
00:36:18,676 --> 00:36:22,555
Lord I got to get free a baby is born.
634
00:36:23,347 --> 00:36:27,143
But what's his destiny
if he's black in a white world?
635
00:36:27,727 --> 00:36:28,561
It is.
636
00:36:28,561 --> 00:36:32,982
But they were using their craft
and they were using their music,
637
00:36:33,524 --> 00:36:36,319
you know, to really explain
and really talk about
638
00:36:36,319 --> 00:36:39,614
the condition of black folk
and talk about the inequity
639
00:36:39,614 --> 00:36:43,993
that existed among us up until the point
that we had a riot in Boston.
640
00:36:44,118 --> 00:36:45,203
Those niggers are all right.
641
00:36:45,203 --> 00:36:47,079
They're doing fine. Okay.
642
00:36:47,079 --> 00:36:48,039
We riot.
643
00:36:48,039 --> 00:36:51,459
Then when we had a riot, then
a white man said, oh, something's wrong
644
00:36:52,001 --> 00:36:54,795
because these suckers are burning down
my store.
645
00:36:54,795 --> 00:36:57,548
I got to give these niggas something
because I thought they was happy.
646
00:36:57,548 --> 00:36:58,507
But what did he give them
647
00:37:00,426 --> 00:37:01,719
with the bands and the smoke?
648
00:37:01,719 --> 00:37:03,888
You think it was an Armistice Day parade?
649
00:37:03,888 --> 00:37:05,806
A second anniversary watch?
650
00:37:05,806 --> 00:37:09,268
Well, in a way
it is celebrating two years of peace
651
00:37:09,477 --> 00:37:12,188
in this South
Central Los Angeles community.
652
00:37:12,188 --> 00:37:14,440
The theme of the festival,
Black is Beautiful.
653
00:37:14,440 --> 00:37:18,110
It's designed to remind the young man here
that they should be proud of their color
654
00:37:18,152 --> 00:37:23,115
and of what one of the interesting things
that happens out of whites as well
655
00:37:23,574 --> 00:37:27,161
is that there's also a lot of ferment
around cultural
656
00:37:27,370 --> 00:37:30,373
organizing and community organizing.
657
00:37:30,373 --> 00:37:33,042
The US organization
comes out of this particular period.
658
00:37:33,042 --> 00:37:37,463
We have got my manhood back
by the acts of man.
659
00:37:37,838 --> 00:37:41,926
When the brother grows up with a knife
from a building
660
00:37:42,134 --> 00:37:46,097
that he has just returned to
his manhood, Christ
661
00:37:46,180 --> 00:37:49,809
has presented us with an opportunity
that we had never had before.
662
00:37:49,934 --> 00:37:54,146
That is to pull everybody together and
get them into some constructive program.
663
00:37:54,272 --> 00:37:57,400
The Black Panthers come on to the
scene very shortly thereafter
664
00:37:58,401 --> 00:37:59,443
that the racist dog
665
00:37:59,443 --> 00:38:02,613
policeman that was stopped,
they wanted murder and brutality
666
00:38:02,613 --> 00:38:06,659
of black people of faith, the wrath of,
black people in the black community,
667
00:38:06,701 --> 00:38:10,955
the US and the Panthers had different
ideologies than US organizational,
668
00:38:10,955 --> 00:38:12,790
more cultural nationalists.
669
00:38:12,790 --> 00:38:16,961
They wore dashikis grew their hair out,
and the Panthers were revolutionaries.
670
00:38:16,961 --> 00:38:17,920
They wore leather jackets.
671
00:38:17,920 --> 00:38:21,757
They talked about being armed
and using weapons in self-defense.
672
00:38:22,174 --> 00:38:25,678
They were all motivated by monitoring
the LAPD.
673
00:38:25,845 --> 00:38:27,346
Let's monitor what they do.
674
00:38:27,346 --> 00:38:30,016
Taking down names of cops,
documenting police abuses.
675
00:38:30,016 --> 00:38:32,059
A lot of the gang members became Panthers.
676
00:38:32,059 --> 00:38:33,561
They were repurposed.
677
00:38:33,561 --> 00:38:36,564
Community
activists had something different to do.
678
00:38:36,564 --> 00:38:38,733
They had something
that was positive to do.
679
00:38:38,733 --> 00:38:42,361
And it was a really good time
because crime was down, gang
680
00:38:42,361 --> 00:38:46,407
violence was at its lowest,
and consciousness was at its highest.
681
00:38:46,407 --> 00:38:47,450
For African-Americans.
682
00:38:47,450 --> 00:38:50,786
It wasn't sanctioned by the system,
683
00:38:51,245 --> 00:38:53,831
by white folks, by law enforcement.
684
00:38:53,831 --> 00:38:56,834
So it was a constant,
you know, ebb and flow.
685
00:38:56,834 --> 00:39:00,629
If you will, or an attempt to break it
up, to create havoc
686
00:39:00,838 --> 00:39:02,423
so that it wouldn't continue.
687
00:39:02,423 --> 00:39:04,300
When the FBI was under, J.
688
00:39:04,300 --> 00:39:07,428
Edgar Hoover,
their goal was to create as much conflict
689
00:39:07,511 --> 00:39:10,556
between the Panthers and the US,
because they were the two most prominent
690
00:39:10,806 --> 00:39:12,308
political groups in Los Angeles.
691
00:39:12,308 --> 00:39:17,229
A new report from the Senate Intelligence
Committee detailing more FBI abuses.
692
00:39:17,480 --> 00:39:22,109
The staff report tells how the FBI used
anonymous notes to provoke
693
00:39:22,109 --> 00:39:25,780
bloody gang wars between the Black
Panthers and rival groups.
694
00:39:26,572 --> 00:39:30,785
One of the main organizers was a young man
named Bunchy Carter,
695
00:39:31,243 --> 00:39:34,038
who was a leader of the Lawson's gang,
696
00:39:34,038 --> 00:39:36,707
and he undergoes
697
00:39:36,707 --> 00:39:39,794
sort of a political awakening and signs
698
00:39:39,794 --> 00:39:43,631
up, then becomes a Black Panther
in a school building at UCLA.
699
00:39:43,756 --> 00:39:47,635
There's a shootout between the US
organization and the Black Panther Party,
700
00:39:48,010 --> 00:39:50,679
and when she, Carter's
one of the folks was killed.
701
00:39:50,679 --> 00:39:52,973
At approximately 2:45 p.m.
702
00:39:52,973 --> 00:39:53,808
this afternoon,
703
00:39:55,017 --> 00:39:58,020
two men were murdered at the UCLA campus.
704
00:39:58,437 --> 00:40:02,650
Their names are John
Huggins, 23 years old,
705
00:40:03,859 --> 00:40:07,238
and Al Prentiss Carter, 26 years old.
706
00:40:07,988 --> 00:40:10,116
It's just one of the tragic moments
in L.A.
707
00:40:10,116 --> 00:40:12,118
history because
708
00:40:12,118 --> 00:40:15,121
Bunchy brought that leadership to the
youth.
709
00:40:17,206 --> 00:40:17,998
Between 2
710
00:40:17,998 --> 00:40:21,043
and 300 Los Angeles
Police Department officers
711
00:40:21,419 --> 00:40:24,755
masked near the Black Panther Party
headquarters in Los Angeles,
712
00:40:25,423 --> 00:40:28,843
the United States government
and the state authorities and state
713
00:40:28,843 --> 00:40:31,887
agencies are out to systematically commit
714
00:40:31,887 --> 00:40:34,890
genocide on the Black Panther Party.
715
00:40:35,558 --> 00:40:38,519
There was just an emptiness
in Los Angeles in 1969.
716
00:40:38,519 --> 00:40:42,982
Everything just stopped, and it allowed
a new generation of teenagers
717
00:40:43,274 --> 00:40:46,277
to try to do their own thing.
718
00:40:46,360 --> 00:40:49,864
Crip continuous revolution in progress.
719
00:40:50,197 --> 00:40:53,534
When Raymond Washington started the Crips,
they wore leather coats.
720
00:40:53,534 --> 00:40:56,537
Leather coats became a big deal
because that's what the Panthers wore.
721
00:40:56,620 --> 00:41:00,040
So stylistically,
they wanted to be like the Panthers.
722
00:41:00,541 --> 00:41:02,918
Politically,
they didn't have the know how.
723
00:41:02,918 --> 00:41:05,713
Redmond, Washington was just a 15 year
old kid in the
724
00:41:05,713 --> 00:41:08,716
never been to jail, doesn't know anything
about prison at that point in time.
725
00:41:08,716 --> 00:41:10,468
He just a kid that knows how to fight.
726
00:41:10,468 --> 00:41:12,470
What Raymond Washington
and the other Crips wanted to
727
00:41:12,470 --> 00:41:15,306
do was go to neighborhoods
and try to, hey, join us.
728
00:41:15,306 --> 00:41:17,766
But they said,
oh no, no, no, no, we're fine.
729
00:41:17,766 --> 00:41:20,269
All these gangs
that have been victimized by the Crips,
730
00:41:20,269 --> 00:41:23,314
they come together and say, hey,
these Crips are just running all over us.
731
00:41:23,314 --> 00:41:24,690
We gotta defend ourselves.
732
00:41:24,690 --> 00:41:28,736
That's when an alliance of all these gangs
started to fight against the Crips.
733
00:41:29,195 --> 00:41:32,323
Do its members the gang or club
734
00:41:32,531 --> 00:41:37,369
like our neighborhood is an identity,
a defense against the world.
735
00:41:38,120 --> 00:41:41,373
But while belonging to a gang
is a harmless inclination
736
00:41:41,373 --> 00:41:46,337
of many youngsters in the ghetto,
the gang is far removed from fun.
737
00:41:47,213 --> 00:41:50,216
Holy bigots by the by hate them.
738
00:41:50,549 --> 00:41:54,637
The gangs feelings toward the police
and toward the world in general
739
00:41:54,803 --> 00:41:58,224
are emphatically expressed
in wall paintings and graffiti.
740
00:41:58,224 --> 00:42:02,603
In many respect, gang
graffiti is the newspaper of the street.
741
00:42:02,603 --> 00:42:05,564
Great great great great great great.
All right, Darryl, you're here.
742
00:42:05,564 --> 00:42:08,859
And if you'll look handsome,
we will take the bone.
743
00:42:09,735 --> 00:42:10,361
All right.
744
00:42:10,361 --> 00:42:13,906
There has been a motion to appoint
Daryl Gates to chief of police
745
00:42:13,906 --> 00:42:15,824
of the city of Los Angeles.
746
00:42:15,824 --> 00:42:18,369
All those in favor say aye. Aye.
747
00:42:18,369 --> 00:42:20,955
The motion is carried unanimously.
748
00:42:20,955 --> 00:42:22,081
A meeting of the Board of.
749
00:42:26,502 --> 00:42:29,505
This is truly, great organization.
750
00:42:29,588 --> 00:42:32,591
I perceive that this organization
can do anything.
751
00:42:32,591 --> 00:42:35,344
Absolutely anything,
752
00:42:35,344 --> 00:42:37,054
if it has the proper leadership.
753
00:42:37,054 --> 00:42:40,558
Daryl Gates
was a protege of William Parker.
754
00:42:40,558 --> 00:42:45,229
So basically we have William Parker
from 1950 to 1966.
755
00:42:45,229 --> 00:42:47,898
He dies of a heart attack
a year after the riots.
756
00:42:47,898 --> 00:42:52,236
And then Daryl Gates
becomes a chief in 1976 to 1992.
757
00:42:52,361 --> 00:42:56,198
So basically we have William Parker
as the police chief.
758
00:42:56,448 --> 00:43:01,704
From 1950 to 1992,
Chief Gates was a driver for Chief Parker,
759
00:43:01,704 --> 00:43:05,165
and that was part of his training
to be chief of police.
760
00:43:05,624 --> 00:43:09,545
The Mafia has a similar system
in that there's a driver for the Don.
761
00:43:09,545 --> 00:43:11,338
Maybe the Mafia got that from the police.
762
00:43:11,338 --> 00:43:12,923
Well,
maybe they both got it from the military
763
00:43:12,923 --> 00:43:15,050
because that is common in military to,
764
00:43:16,885 --> 00:43:18,554
pray about,
765
00:43:18,554 --> 00:43:23,225
mighty, mighty war in the 70s,
as I became more active,
766
00:43:23,225 --> 00:43:28,188
the level of repression from the LAPD
was very, very severe.
767
00:43:28,439 --> 00:43:32,067
So activists would get together
and we would have meetings
768
00:43:32,484 --> 00:43:36,822
and the LAPD would harass
us, would infiltrate our meetings,
769
00:43:37,448 --> 00:43:40,743
tires would be slashed,
cars would be vandalized.
770
00:43:40,743 --> 00:43:44,038
Daryl Gates
and files on members of the city council.
771
00:43:44,413 --> 00:43:46,123
And during those years,
772
00:43:46,123 --> 00:43:49,668
the police chiefs actually
was the most powerful person in the city.
773
00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:53,380
Because of the way the city charter
was written, he couldn't be fired.
774
00:43:53,589 --> 00:43:57,468
Gates bristled when one reporter asked him
to comment on the increase in officer
775
00:43:57,468 --> 00:43:58,636
involved shootings.
776
00:43:58,636 --> 00:44:00,888
You know that there is an increase.
777
00:44:00,888 --> 00:44:02,890
That is precisely what I'm talking about.
778
00:44:02,890 --> 00:44:06,310
There is a decrease
in officer involved shootings,
779
00:44:06,435 --> 00:44:09,855
but as people like you that perpetuate
the myth that there's an increase.
780
00:44:15,819 --> 00:44:19,782
The entire Swat idea came out of Daryl
Gates
781
00:44:20,074 --> 00:44:23,243
and LAPD's work in trying to
782
00:44:23,535 --> 00:44:27,039
contain black activists in the 1960s.
783
00:44:27,039 --> 00:44:30,209
I knew Daryl Gates
very well or worked directly for him.
784
00:44:30,209 --> 00:44:33,253
Some of the things that he was criticized
for, I think he was misunderstood.
785
00:44:37,841 --> 00:44:40,511
One time, he said he was concerned
786
00:44:40,511 --> 00:44:44,515
that blacks didn't respond
to the chokehold as normal people.
787
00:44:44,848 --> 00:44:49,019
He said, quote, in some blacks,
when the hold is applied,
788
00:44:49,019 --> 00:44:54,316
the veins or arteries do not open up
as fast as they do in normal people.
789
00:44:54,566 --> 00:44:57,277
He was immediately
made out to be a racist.
790
00:44:57,277 --> 00:45:01,490
Hey, it may be that, on some
the arteries do not open
791
00:45:01,490 --> 00:45:06,286
up, in in a normal fashion
or maybe a normal fashion.
792
00:45:06,328 --> 00:45:09,498
Said a normal people
would have been better terminology.
793
00:45:09,748 --> 00:45:13,627
Blacks who died after the application
of controls, the vast majority of them had
794
00:45:13,627 --> 00:45:16,630
that are on the home side of a sickle cell
anemia crisis.
795
00:45:16,839 --> 00:45:19,174
So he was on to something.
796
00:45:19,174 --> 00:45:21,301
But when he said it, it came out wrong.
797
00:45:21,301 --> 00:45:23,095
I'm convinced
it was his sense of compassion
798
00:45:23,095 --> 00:45:26,974
that was driving him to try to find out
what was going on, which almost
799
00:45:28,142 --> 00:45:32,187
when I
was like between 1213, police officer
800
00:45:33,397 --> 00:45:37,776
by he were trying to antagonize me
to fight.
801
00:45:37,901 --> 00:45:40,779
It was a grown ass man with a gun
802
00:45:40,779 --> 00:45:43,699
and he's groping my ass
803
00:45:43,699 --> 00:45:47,870
and grabbing my nuts and like,
trying to get me to do something.
804
00:45:47,995 --> 00:45:52,040
All my homies right there,
you know, it's like, what the fuck?
805
00:45:52,875 --> 00:45:55,836
Dehumanizing, you know?
806
00:46:00,132 --> 00:46:01,550
Growing up in South Central,
807
00:46:01,550 --> 00:46:04,553
we didn't really interact
with any other racist.
808
00:46:05,387 --> 00:46:06,597
We were segregated.
809
00:46:06,597 --> 00:46:09,933
You go to far north of Wilshire or Pico.
810
00:46:10,100 --> 00:46:13,562
Cops were pulling you over,
so it wasn't too much of going outside
811
00:46:13,562 --> 00:46:16,565
of your neighborhood
to get kind of had you.
812
00:46:18,942 --> 00:46:21,612
Boxed in in Los Angeles, a court now
813
00:46:21,612 --> 00:46:24,782
appears to have settled the issue of
which students will be educated.
814
00:46:24,782 --> 00:46:29,828
Where we went to school in the San
Fernando Valley got bused.
815
00:46:30,412 --> 00:46:32,122
I'm a P-Funk fan.
816
00:46:32,122 --> 00:46:34,917
Punk rock started happening on the radio.
817
00:46:34,917 --> 00:46:35,959
It was a lot of shit.
818
00:46:35,959 --> 00:46:37,085
It was fertile.
819
00:46:37,085 --> 00:46:40,339
Oh, we went to school with white kids
that were like
820
00:46:40,964 --> 00:46:43,842
actually getting into this stuff,
you know?
821
00:46:43,842 --> 00:46:46,845
So there was a little cultural exchange.
822
00:46:47,346 --> 00:46:48,597
I didn't get bused.
823
00:46:48,597 --> 00:46:51,600
Kids from L.A.,
I bust out to my high school, Taft
824
00:46:51,975 --> 00:46:53,560
Ice Cube, went to my high school.
825
00:46:53,560 --> 00:46:55,562
A bunch of kids went to the high school.
826
00:46:55,562 --> 00:46:57,606
But music was around that school, too.
827
00:46:57,606 --> 00:46:58,440
It was crazy.
828
00:46:58,440 --> 00:47:01,276
And I wanted to get down in like,
Jefferson, Nebraska with a bunch of kids
829
00:47:01,276 --> 00:47:02,653
spray painting at the time.
830
00:47:02,653 --> 00:47:05,030
I think, you know, the suburban
white kids ended up
831
00:47:05,030 --> 00:47:07,199
they were getting exposed
to all kinds of shit.
832
00:47:07,199 --> 00:47:08,367
For me, it changed my life.
833
00:47:09,576 --> 00:47:12,579
Just.
834
00:47:14,039 --> 00:47:14,998
Today, in a pool
835
00:47:14,998 --> 00:47:18,001
room in the heart of lots,
the rage is subdued.
836
00:47:18,168 --> 00:47:19,378
But it's there.
837
00:47:19,378 --> 00:47:22,297
A new generation of frustrated young men.
838
00:47:22,297 --> 00:47:23,841
Most have a little education.
839
00:47:23,841 --> 00:47:25,717
Some have jail records.
840
00:47:25,717 --> 00:47:28,387
That's no job
they don't want to rap about.
841
00:47:28,387 --> 00:47:30,806
I want to steal,
but I don't want to go to jail, you know?
842
00:47:30,806 --> 00:47:32,015
So what will you do?
843
00:47:32,015 --> 00:47:32,975
I don't.
844
00:47:32,975 --> 00:47:36,895
Estimates of the unemployment
rate and watch run as high as 40%,
845
00:47:37,271 --> 00:47:39,523
and there aren't enough jobs to go around.
846
00:47:39,523 --> 00:47:42,401
I had uncles
that worked at General Motors.
847
00:47:42,401 --> 00:47:44,236
When I worked at Kaiser Steel.
848
00:47:44,236 --> 00:47:45,779
You had Goodyear rubber.
849
00:47:45,779 --> 00:47:48,782
Industrial metal was right
here, up and down Alameda.
850
00:47:48,866 --> 00:47:51,869
Some good blue collar middle class jobs.
851
00:47:52,035 --> 00:47:54,997
So as kids growing up,
we always knew it was a given
852
00:47:54,997 --> 00:47:57,457
that we're probably going to be
in those fucking factories, too.
853
00:47:57,457 --> 00:48:00,210
Well guess what? Those jobs
got outsourced.
854
00:48:00,210 --> 00:48:01,837
All those factories started closing.
855
00:48:01,837 --> 00:48:04,840
So when I was coming up,
there was no jobs, period.
856
00:48:05,048 --> 00:48:07,175
Like, you really didn't know
what you were going to do.
857
00:48:12,055 --> 00:48:12,764
One global
858
00:48:12,764 --> 00:48:15,726
industry actually writes to the rescue,
859
00:48:16,935 --> 00:48:18,520
actually expressed an interest
860
00:48:18,520 --> 00:48:21,523
in the declining parts
of South Central L.A.,
861
00:48:21,690 --> 00:48:25,360
and they came from Latin America
and Colombia and started coming into town.
862
00:48:25,777 --> 00:48:29,323
And they started recruiting black
gang members to sell drugs.
863
00:48:29,615 --> 00:48:33,994
And then there was the way of distributing
cocaine that was different than before,
864
00:48:33,994 --> 00:48:38,415
which was changing from powder to crack,
which led to widespread distribution.
865
00:48:38,874 --> 00:48:43,003
We were all buying up crack
as fast as we could, as fast.
866
00:48:43,003 --> 00:48:43,837
We get our money,
867
00:48:43,837 --> 00:48:47,925
you know, got money in our hand,
you know, minority out the door, baby.
868
00:48:48,050 --> 00:48:51,762
The drugs are so powerful
it will empty the money from your pockets,
869
00:48:52,012 --> 00:48:54,473
make you sell the watch off your wrist.
870
00:48:54,473 --> 00:48:57,434
The clothes off your
back, or kill your mother.
871
00:48:59,269 --> 00:49:01,980
Yeah, that's what we're saying.
872
00:49:01,980 --> 00:49:05,400
The whites I grew up in, it was rough,
but we was aware.
873
00:49:05,651 --> 00:49:09,404
Gang banging and all that really wasn't
about killing somebody might get stabbed.
874
00:49:09,404 --> 00:49:10,948
You know, I'm saying
somebody might get rat packed
875
00:49:10,948 --> 00:49:12,824
and stomped out or whatever,
but it wasn't.
876
00:49:12,824 --> 00:49:14,534
It wasn't this.
877
00:49:14,534 --> 00:49:17,454
We all just live living the life
that's like,
878
00:49:17,454 --> 00:49:21,166
chosen in a way,
but it's like forced on us also.
879
00:49:21,208 --> 00:49:22,417
You understand me?
880
00:49:22,417 --> 00:49:24,962
That drug, that money and and guns.
881
00:49:24,962 --> 00:49:27,756
All of that got put here by Reagan
and Bush.
882
00:49:27,756 --> 00:49:32,427
CIA Director John Deutch defending
America's spy agency against reports
883
00:49:32,427 --> 00:49:36,640
it sold crack cocaine and LA's
black neighborhoods to fund the Contras.
884
00:49:36,974 --> 00:49:40,435
I am a former Los Angeles police narcotics
detective, and I work
885
00:49:40,435 --> 00:49:41,812
South Central Los Angeles.
886
00:49:41,812 --> 00:49:43,897
And I will tell you,
Director Deutch emphatically,
887
00:49:43,897 --> 00:49:47,109
that the agency has dealt drugs
throughout this country for a long time.
888
00:49:49,987 --> 00:49:51,530
Every so often it would be
889
00:49:51,530 --> 00:49:54,533
a stalled train car.
890
00:49:55,575 --> 00:49:57,953
It just so happened
that train car full of guns.
891
00:49:57,953 --> 00:50:00,872
Where is a CIA informant
or a snitch or something?
892
00:50:00,872 --> 00:50:02,374
But somebody the word get out.
893
00:50:02,374 --> 00:50:05,335
Like, you know, it's a car over there
and it's full of weapons, new weapons.
894
00:50:05,335 --> 00:50:09,756
That's how a lot of guns got dispersed
through the hood is our code of gangsters.
895
00:50:09,756 --> 00:50:12,759
They are using them.
Is the real gangsters.
896
00:50:13,010 --> 00:50:15,345
Yeah, because I'm down by law.
897
00:50:15,345 --> 00:50:17,556
I quit my way around too much.
898
00:50:17,556 --> 00:50:20,475
Too many careers is too much.
899
00:50:20,475 --> 00:50:23,562
We, the Los Angeles
Police Department cannot exist
900
00:50:24,438 --> 00:50:27,441
with the gangs,
and they cannot exist with us.
901
00:50:27,482 --> 00:50:29,401
And so it's just that clear.
902
00:50:29,401 --> 00:50:31,153
You got a red knife, homie?
903
00:50:31,153 --> 00:50:33,280
I'm putting your knowledge
that you a game.
904
00:50:33,280 --> 00:50:36,074
You looked up to policemen
like superheroes because that's
905
00:50:36,074 --> 00:50:37,034
how I was painted to us.
906
00:50:37,034 --> 00:50:39,286
But getting done dirty by them.
907
00:50:41,079 --> 00:50:43,874
You know, it was a reality check.
908
00:50:43,874 --> 00:50:46,126
Tired of you people hanging around
playing.
909
00:50:46,126 --> 00:50:47,085
Boom.
910
00:50:47,085 --> 00:50:51,173
See what I just threw
those dice and loaded and loaded it in.
911
00:50:51,173 --> 00:50:55,302
It says, oh, no,
let me try this one more time, guys.
912
00:50:55,302 --> 00:50:58,805
If they try this shit, they don't
want to tell you who you bang with.
913
00:50:58,805 --> 00:51:00,432
I don't bang with no way.
Where do you live?
914
00:51:00,432 --> 00:51:02,100
I live over within you. Yeah you are.
915
00:51:02,100 --> 00:51:04,061
You are such a says crip verse.
916
00:51:04,061 --> 00:51:05,312
It made me question myself.
917
00:51:05,312 --> 00:51:07,898
Like,
did I do something wrong like you? Really?
918
00:51:07,898 --> 00:51:09,816
You know, am I a criminal?
919
00:51:09,816 --> 00:51:12,402
Am I what this person said I was
920
00:51:12,402 --> 00:51:14,905
it was like three of us
we had on baseball uniforms.
921
00:51:14,905 --> 00:51:16,573
I mean, we're 19 years old.
922
00:51:16,573 --> 00:51:18,200
Some were walking through the alley
923
00:51:18,200 --> 00:51:21,787
and these cops pull up on and say, who won
one day we like, we about to go play.
924
00:51:21,787 --> 00:51:22,662
We haven't played yet.
925
00:51:22,662 --> 00:51:25,665
And they say, hold up, smacks my partner.
926
00:51:25,957 --> 00:51:26,666
All right.
927
00:51:26,666 --> 00:51:28,543
Smacks another one, right.
928
00:51:28,543 --> 00:51:30,462
And he punches me.
929
00:51:30,462 --> 00:51:32,506
And he said, gentlemen,
that's for the future.
930
00:51:32,506 --> 00:51:38,345
And he got in his car has left there
we are reaching the end of 1985
931
00:51:38,345 --> 00:51:43,809
and about to start 1986,
but I thought it was time to, talk to you
932
00:51:43,809 --> 00:51:48,605
a little bit about what we've done in 1985
and, cover just some of the highlights.
933
00:51:52,025 --> 00:51:54,653
We put together a motorized battering ram
934
00:51:54,653 --> 00:51:57,823
to get through car doors,
and it's been magnificent.
935
00:51:58,448 --> 00:52:02,494
I had never seen tanks
roll down the street
936
00:52:03,203 --> 00:52:06,456
to break into a house, because there was
such a drug epidemic going on.
937
00:52:06,456 --> 00:52:10,961
They had these things called the Battle
Ram, which was a tank, a military tank.
938
00:52:10,961 --> 00:52:14,047
So this was part of the police procedure.
939
00:52:20,262 --> 00:52:21,263
Sorry, Roger,
940
00:52:21,263 --> 00:52:24,266
I should have.
941
00:52:24,850 --> 00:52:28,645
LAPD tore down people's doors
with all the wrong addresses.
942
00:52:28,687 --> 00:52:30,856
Didn't matter. They were black.
943
00:52:30,856 --> 00:52:32,315
Who's been with us for a long time?
944
00:52:32,315 --> 00:52:34,651
I need not tell any of you
how valuable they are.
945
00:52:34,651 --> 00:52:36,528
They do such a sensational job.
946
00:52:36,528 --> 00:52:38,196
I haven't heard of any dog brutality.
947
00:52:38,196 --> 00:52:42,826
And yet they would release
those canine dogs to hunt black kids.
948
00:52:43,034 --> 00:52:46,580
They even had a a joke on the police radio
949
00:52:46,913 --> 00:52:50,750
when they were getting ready to sic
the dogs on a captive black teenager.
950
00:52:50,750 --> 00:52:54,129
They call it feeding time,
and they refer to black kids as biscuits.
951
00:52:54,129 --> 00:52:55,088
Yes, biscuits.
952
00:52:56,089 --> 00:52:58,300
Being a police officer is something
that I did.
953
00:52:58,300 --> 00:53:00,886
The service that I did,
it wasn't who I was.
954
00:53:00,886 --> 00:53:03,305
I could take that uniform off.
955
00:53:03,305 --> 00:53:06,141
But the color of my skin, who I am,
956
00:53:06,141 --> 00:53:10,270
I could not take off
staying in a patrol car every day.
957
00:53:10,270 --> 00:53:10,937
When you're going out
958
00:53:10,937 --> 00:53:13,940
and you're getting these calls
and believe me, it's dangerous.
959
00:53:14,441 --> 00:53:16,860
Patrol officers
don't know who's going to hurt them
960
00:53:16,860 --> 00:53:18,486
or what the call is going to be next.
961
00:53:18,486 --> 00:53:20,113
And there's some people out there
962
00:53:20,113 --> 00:53:22,782
that were racist
before they came into police work. Right?
963
00:53:22,782 --> 00:53:24,618
They had no reason.
964
00:53:24,618 --> 00:53:27,621
And so everything out
here is an aggressive attack mode.
965
00:53:27,704 --> 00:53:29,456
And there's some
that they've become cynical
966
00:53:29,456 --> 00:53:31,708
because of the type of work
that they have to do.
967
00:53:31,708 --> 00:53:35,253
And they're scared, but they do know
that there's a racist system
968
00:53:35,253 --> 00:53:38,256
that will back them up and that they have
a better chance of being acquitted
969
00:53:38,632 --> 00:53:41,426
when they
when they do overstep their boundaries.
970
00:53:41,426 --> 00:53:44,596
A cop cannot walk up
to a man on the street and feel that he is
971
00:53:44,596 --> 00:53:48,350
so powerful that she would not retaliate,
especially if he's wrong.
972
00:53:49,017 --> 00:53:51,561
You know them, but the police.
973
00:53:51,561 --> 00:53:54,064
But nobody but public servants.
974
00:53:54,064 --> 00:53:58,985
In 1986, Ice-T is beginning to rap about
running from police on six in the morning,
975
00:53:59,402 --> 00:54:03,531
six in the morning, police at my door,
fresh this week across the bay.
976
00:54:03,698 --> 00:54:09,579
So the music has this sharp turn,
and it's looking at the ways that police
977
00:54:09,913 --> 00:54:15,460
are trying to contain black bodies
and offering a sense of resistance.
978
00:54:18,463 --> 00:54:19,297
We were definitely
979
00:54:19,297 --> 00:54:22,384
talking about the corruption
and the brutality.
980
00:54:22,425 --> 00:54:26,096
We never really feared
what those songs would bring.
981
00:54:26,471 --> 00:54:29,766
We just thought we had to,
you know, take a stance.
982
00:54:30,058 --> 00:54:33,186
It was important to us because, I mean,
you know, we were the ones getting
983
00:54:33,728 --> 00:54:36,439
harassed every other day,
but me having a mic.
984
00:54:36,439 --> 00:54:38,817
I get to kind of
985
00:54:38,817 --> 00:54:43,154
explain and really talk about the things
that cause, cause problems.
986
00:54:43,154 --> 00:54:47,450
See, I'm more of a complaining type
of rap, like a nag, you know,
987
00:54:47,701 --> 00:54:49,035
because I like to talk about things
988
00:54:49,035 --> 00:54:51,997
that need to be talked
about, things that I want to change
989
00:54:52,038 --> 00:54:55,625
or things that that, people need to take
from the back of the mind.
990
00:54:55,625 --> 00:55:00,380
I put it to the front of my corner's
in a six tray Chevrolet rack top Impala
991
00:55:00,672 --> 00:55:01,256
top crawl.
992
00:55:01,256 --> 00:55:03,967
I got my cousin laid back riding shotgun.
993
00:55:03,967 --> 00:55:05,468
You know,
I was doing my thing in the street with
994
00:55:05,468 --> 00:55:08,513
some of my homies from, like, you know,
we was using our low street money.
995
00:55:08,555 --> 00:55:09,389
What do you mean by street?
996
00:55:10,724 --> 00:55:13,685
Dope money, Ronald Reagan money.
997
00:55:14,102 --> 00:55:16,271
So we was using our Ronald Reagan money.
998
00:55:16,271 --> 00:55:18,606
You know what? I'm
saying it to make an album.
999
00:55:18,606 --> 00:55:22,068
And we just happened to be
at the same studio that Ice Cube was at
1000
00:55:22,444 --> 00:55:26,114
the artist that he had was,
Yo, yo, you can't play with my yo yo.
1001
00:55:26,406 --> 00:55:27,741
The brand new challenger.
1002
00:55:27,741 --> 00:55:30,744
Black cube used to come scoop me up and I.
1003
00:55:31,494 --> 00:55:32,454
I love the brother, you know.
1004
00:55:32,454 --> 00:55:34,664
So we we squashed
I did because we had some differences.
1005
00:55:34,664 --> 00:55:36,416
But he used to come scoop me up
1006
00:55:36,416 --> 00:55:38,918
and I'd be like, man, I could
I could kill this dude, right?
1007
00:55:38,918 --> 00:55:42,589
I wonder how long it take before
I hit the news if I hit him right now,
1008
00:55:42,589 --> 00:55:43,631
why we in the car
1009
00:55:43,631 --> 00:55:46,509
like people is playing his music
all around the country right now.
1010
00:55:46,509 --> 00:55:48,303
But I can kill him right now.
1011
00:55:48,303 --> 00:55:51,556
How do you get to a place where you're
thinking about killing your own brother?
1012
00:55:51,931 --> 00:55:54,934
400 years of slavery
and teaching us to hate ourselves?
1013
00:55:55,477 --> 00:55:57,645
Hate yourself?
Somebody teach you to hate yourself?
1014
00:55:57,645 --> 00:56:00,940
Everything black is wicked
and evil and worthless and all that
1015
00:56:00,940 --> 00:56:04,027
and everything close to white
is right and good and all of that.
1016
00:56:04,319 --> 00:56:05,862
So I'm way down in the dirt.
1017
00:56:05,862 --> 00:56:08,198
I'm in the in the Eastside bottoms.
1018
00:56:08,198 --> 00:56:11,076
I'm, you know, so life
don't mean shit to me.
1019
00:56:11,076 --> 00:56:13,078
But that's all we know.
That's how we talk.
1020
00:56:13,078 --> 00:56:13,995
That's how we train.
1021
00:56:15,914 --> 00:56:16,706
Audi.
1022
00:56:16,706 --> 00:56:20,377
The title of this video tape is,
very appropriate.
1023
00:56:20,377 --> 00:56:23,588
It's called the Foothill Incident by now.
1024
00:56:23,588 --> 00:56:28,760
Or like every man, woman and child,
and probably the United States,
1025
00:56:28,927 --> 00:56:32,931
you have witnessed, this Foothill
incident,
1026
00:56:33,390 --> 00:56:36,309
a videotape,
1027
00:56:36,309 --> 00:56:39,312
in your own
living rooms, over and over again,
1028
00:56:39,938 --> 00:56:43,358
25 year old Rodney
King had been pulled over by Los Angeles
1029
00:56:43,358 --> 00:56:48,196
police officers after a High-Speed Chase,
an apartment dweller across the street,
1030
00:56:48,613 --> 00:56:51,658
took this home video
after seeing no apparent reason
1031
00:56:51,950 --> 00:56:55,120
for the police to attack the suspect
with boots and nightsticks.
1032
00:56:56,204 --> 00:56:58,456
There's not a man or woman
in this department
1033
00:56:58,456 --> 00:57:02,419
that does not feel as outraged
as the public is there.
1034
00:57:02,502 --> 00:57:04,170
As a matter of fact,
I think we're probably
1035
00:57:04,170 --> 00:57:07,173
angrier than the public
because it affects us more.
1036
00:57:07,757 --> 00:57:12,220
We were like, Holy shit, this,
you know, this video camera revolution.
1037
00:57:12,637 --> 00:57:14,764
Like they got it finally.
1038
00:57:14,764 --> 00:57:17,475
You know what I mean?
Finally we got some evidence.
1039
00:57:17,475 --> 00:57:20,353
We we're going to expose this this time.
1040
00:57:20,353 --> 00:57:23,148
We're going to have justice.
This is a terrible thing to say.
1041
00:57:23,148 --> 00:57:25,191
We all felt bad for his beating,
1042
00:57:25,191 --> 00:57:29,237
but we cheered the fact
that it was finally documented.
1043
00:57:29,237 --> 00:57:32,490
When we see him getting beat down,
everybody's in an uproar.
1044
00:57:32,866 --> 00:57:34,576
We ready to go again.
1045
00:57:34,576 --> 00:57:38,496
The Jim Browns and the Jesse Jackson's
and the Arsenio Hall
1046
00:57:38,538 --> 00:57:42,375
and all these people really,
really said, hold on, young people.
1047
00:57:42,375 --> 00:57:45,336
We got them this time. Don't do anything.
1048
00:57:45,879 --> 00:57:48,006
This time their ass is in trouble.
1049
00:57:48,006 --> 00:57:50,550
The four Los Angeles
policemen charged in the videotaped
1050
00:57:50,550 --> 00:57:54,095
beating of a black motorist
will not be tried in Los Angeles County.
1051
00:57:54,304 --> 00:57:56,806
They moved the trial from L.A.
1052
00:57:56,806 --> 00:57:57,432
up to see me.
1053
00:57:57,432 --> 00:58:00,935
Valley
and Simi Valley is where all cops retire.
1054
00:58:01,394 --> 00:58:03,730
And I know that wants to move the trial
up there.
1055
00:58:03,730 --> 00:58:05,857
The empathy was not going to be
with Rodney King.
1056
00:58:05,857 --> 00:58:08,902
It was going to be with the officers,
because that's the way it works.
1057
00:58:09,444 --> 00:58:12,530
I will also reveal the anger
and bitterness, but no remorse.
1058
00:58:12,864 --> 00:58:16,701
He showed off one of the dozens of cards
he says he's received from well-wishers.
1059
00:58:16,868 --> 00:58:19,871
I just want to get acquitted
and get this over with and behind me.
1060
00:58:20,079 --> 00:58:22,540
As a white person,
you were taught as a child
1061
00:58:22,540 --> 00:58:25,543
and all your life
a cop deserves the benefit of a doubt.
1062
00:58:25,543 --> 00:58:27,337
So somewhere in the back of my mind,
even I'm
1063
00:58:27,337 --> 00:58:31,174
looking at that on TV and I'm seeing it
and I'm going left.
1064
00:58:31,508 --> 00:58:33,510
There be no fucking that dude to death.
1065
00:58:33,510 --> 00:58:35,845
There's still this fucking thing
that you've been
1066
00:58:35,845 --> 00:58:39,516
told your entire life back there
that's like part of your base program.
1067
00:58:39,766 --> 00:58:41,684
There's got to be a reason.
1068
00:58:41,684 --> 00:58:42,435
There's got to be.
1069
00:58:42,435 --> 00:58:44,562
He must have done something.
1070
00:58:44,562 --> 00:58:47,440
He must be doing something to make them
keep doing that.
1071
00:58:47,440 --> 00:58:50,652
This on television,
all the all over the world, you can see,
1072
00:58:50,652 --> 00:58:51,861
tried to beat the man to death.
1073
00:58:51,861 --> 00:58:56,866
So how can you say what we saw,
what we're watching is not true.
1074
00:58:57,659 --> 00:59:02,413
And then something else happened which
inflamed a different set of grievances.
1075
00:59:03,164 --> 00:59:08,253
15 year old Latasha Harlins was shot
and killed by store owner Sue Jadoo.
1076
00:59:08,711 --> 00:59:11,965
Do claim Harlins
was stealing a bottle of orange juice
1077
00:59:12,215 --> 00:59:14,801
when she confronted the teenager.
1078
00:59:14,801 --> 00:59:17,220
Latasha was a beautiful person.
1079
00:59:17,220 --> 00:59:20,139
She was more like like a mother figure.
1080
00:59:20,139 --> 00:59:21,182
She was their protector.
1081
00:59:21,182 --> 00:59:24,185
She was always around,
making sure nobody missed what her family.
1082
00:59:24,644 --> 00:59:26,437
She was good in school. And,
1083
00:59:27,730 --> 00:59:30,066
she wanted to be an attorney.
1084
00:59:30,066 --> 00:59:32,485
She wanted to be an attorney.
1085
00:59:32,485 --> 00:59:37,282
I remember that day like yesterday
because we were supposed to hang out,
1086
00:59:37,365 --> 00:59:40,326
go to the movies, and.
1087
00:59:41,286 --> 00:59:42,245
My grandmother told me
1088
00:59:42,245 --> 00:59:45,665
to go to the store
to get some orange juice,
1089
00:59:46,624 --> 00:59:50,086
and it's the same store at the same time.
1090
00:59:50,587 --> 00:59:52,088
And I said, no, I don't feel like it.
1091
00:59:52,088 --> 00:59:54,007
You know, me and my sarcastic mouth.
1092
00:59:54,007 --> 00:59:55,592
I don't feel like going.
1093
00:59:55,592 --> 01:00:00,096
And she said, and she said, okay, don't
worry about I'll wait till Tasha get home.
1094
01:00:00,096 --> 01:00:03,600
I said, okay,
and she just never made it home.
1095
01:00:04,434 --> 01:00:07,437
I was so devastated
because I could have been there.
1096
01:00:07,687 --> 01:00:11,190
I probably you probably would have been
me, I don't know, but I could have.
1097
01:00:11,816 --> 01:00:14,193
I should have been there
when my grandmother told me to go
1098
01:00:14,193 --> 01:00:16,904
get the juice. Go.
I should have just went and got the juice.
1099
01:00:16,904 --> 01:00:20,783
Suraju starts yelling at her like,
why are you stealing this bitch?
1100
01:00:21,159 --> 01:00:22,243
Like, quit stealing this.
1101
01:00:22,243 --> 01:00:27,206
So she's like, I'm just trying to get
this, you know, to pay for it, right?
1102
01:00:28,291 --> 01:00:29,751
And Latasha Harlins is
1103
01:00:29,751 --> 01:00:33,212
turning to walk out and leave,
and she fires the gun.
1104
01:00:34,380 --> 01:00:36,883
It's fucking bullshit.
1105
01:00:36,883 --> 01:00:39,010
You know,
1106
01:00:39,010 --> 01:00:41,804
you had a group of individuals
that worked so hard
1107
01:00:41,804 --> 01:00:44,932
to build this dream of theirs
and have so much pride
1108
01:00:44,932 --> 01:00:48,436
in what they're doing, opening a shop
that they put their whole life into.
1109
01:00:48,436 --> 01:00:52,106
In their mind, they're kind of in
a protection mode psychologically, right?
1110
01:00:52,315 --> 01:00:56,444
Protecting their their store, but not
realizing that they're in a neighborhood
1111
01:00:56,861 --> 01:00:57,862
that's not theirs.
1112
01:00:57,862 --> 01:01:01,699
There was no like, you know, greet them,
you know, at the airport.
1113
01:01:01,699 --> 01:01:03,284
Hey, you better read up a little bit
on civil
1114
01:01:03,284 --> 01:01:07,246
rights history so you can maybe, you know,
when you open up that store in the hood,
1115
01:01:07,580 --> 01:01:09,248
maybe you might avoid 1992.
1116
01:01:09,248 --> 01:01:10,750
It's going to happen to you
in a couple of years.
1117
01:01:10,750 --> 01:01:13,795
It was the wedge that split apart
1118
01:01:15,171 --> 01:01:17,090
in a very open and visceral way,
1119
01:01:17,090 --> 01:01:20,093
the Korean immigrant community
and the African American community.
1120
01:01:20,301 --> 01:01:23,680
Why did you open a market that we can use
to our family?
1121
01:01:23,763 --> 01:01:27,016
Go back to Korea,
where no one making blocks,
1122
01:01:27,350 --> 01:01:28,309
why don't you, as
1123
01:01:28,309 --> 01:01:31,187
you put out a red card death certificate
and that's all like Black Korea.
1124
01:01:31,187 --> 01:01:31,688
This is what
1125
01:01:31,688 --> 01:01:35,858
everyone was listening to my age, my color
that came out before the rise as well.
1126
01:01:35,858 --> 01:01:38,444
I believe, and it was extremely prophetic.
1127
01:01:38,444 --> 01:01:41,114
Every time I want to go
get a fucking quote, I gotta go
1128
01:01:41,114 --> 01:01:44,951
down to the store
with the two oriental white motherfuckers.
1129
01:01:44,951 --> 01:01:47,203
They make a nigga mad enough
to cause a little ruckus,
1130
01:01:47,203 --> 01:01:49,664
thinking every brother in the world
got to take Sony,
1131
01:01:49,664 --> 01:01:51,416
watch every damn move that I break.
1132
01:01:51,416 --> 01:01:54,502
They hope I don't pull out of
get try to rob the fucking little store.
1133
01:01:54,585 --> 01:01:58,506
But I got a shot fake
that Ice Cube made that song.
1134
01:01:58,548 --> 01:02:01,551
You know he was only reflecting
the reality that we were living with.
1135
01:02:01,884 --> 01:02:03,553
Black Korea was like the one track.
1136
01:02:03,553 --> 01:02:06,848
I think that probably impacted me the most
1137
01:02:08,015 --> 01:02:09,267
in my entire life.
1138
01:02:09,267 --> 01:02:13,312
If you don't have these things
like truth speakers through, you know,
1139
01:02:13,312 --> 01:02:17,108
music or art, then all you have
is the media, you know what I mean?
1140
01:02:17,108 --> 01:02:21,404
All you have is the news and that's
that's your main source of what truth is.
1141
01:02:21,404 --> 01:02:21,988
That was like
1142
01:02:21,988 --> 01:02:25,992
the other side for me to kind of listen
to these other stories and voices.
1143
01:02:25,992 --> 01:02:29,412
And a lot of my friends were like,
we're boycotting Ice Cube.
1144
01:02:29,495 --> 01:02:31,289
Fuck that dude.
1145
01:02:31,289 --> 01:02:33,708
You know?
1146
01:02:33,708 --> 01:02:35,126
But what gave
1147
01:02:35,126 --> 01:02:38,129
I do the right to take Latasha
Harlins life?
1148
01:02:39,213 --> 01:02:41,799
And who are we actually
defending here now?
1149
01:02:41,799 --> 01:02:45,428
In that case,
justice was actually partially served
1150
01:02:45,720 --> 01:02:48,306
because du was found guilty.
1151
01:02:48,306 --> 01:02:51,184
She was found guilty of manslaughter.
1152
01:02:51,184 --> 01:02:54,437
If you or I were found guilty of
manslaughter in the state of California,
1153
01:02:54,479 --> 01:02:57,482
we're probably going to be sentenced
to 15 years in prison.
1154
01:02:58,107 --> 01:03:00,693
That's a typical sentence
for that, for that offense.
1155
01:03:00,693 --> 01:03:02,779
So the jury did their job, and I do.
1156
01:03:03,821 --> 01:03:05,740
It was the judge.
1157
01:03:05,740 --> 01:03:07,909
Judge Carlin,
1158
01:03:07,909 --> 01:03:08,951
she gave soon.
1159
01:03:08,951 --> 01:03:12,330
I do five years probation for shooting
a girl in the back of the head.
1160
01:03:12,580 --> 01:03:15,833
That's unheard of
to suggest that any sentence
1161
01:03:15,833 --> 01:03:18,836
that this court might give
1162
01:03:19,086 --> 01:03:20,797
results in the conclusion
1163
01:03:20,797 --> 01:03:24,759
that young black children
don't receive full protection of the law.
1164
01:03:24,759 --> 01:03:26,552
That is dangerous rhetoric.
1165
01:03:26,552 --> 01:03:29,555
And I can tell you, people were mad
1166
01:03:30,598 --> 01:03:33,601
she got away with murder.
1167
01:03:37,814 --> 01:03:40,691
We won one judge.
1168
01:03:40,691 --> 01:03:44,946
One judge had the power to overturn
that decision
1169
01:03:45,321 --> 01:03:48,324
on why judge one, why judge?
1170
01:03:49,992 --> 01:03:51,494
Always want to just one thing.
1171
01:03:51,494 --> 01:03:53,079
And that was justice for the Joshua.
1172
01:03:53,079 --> 01:03:56,249
And to be shown
that we mattered in this community.
1173
01:03:56,249 --> 01:03:57,583
We mattered in this city.
1174
01:03:57,583 --> 01:03:59,752
Let's go without you.
1175
01:03:59,752 --> 01:04:03,673
Harlins was that explosive moment
that really sort of got
1176
01:04:03,673 --> 01:04:08,052
everybody focused on what was going on
in our community and how badly
1177
01:04:08,052 --> 01:04:12,139
our community was being treated,
and how not much had really changed.
1178
01:04:12,598 --> 01:04:15,393
How long can you suppress
1179
01:04:15,393 --> 01:04:18,437
and oppress people
before you expect the reaction?
1180
01:04:19,897 --> 01:04:20,773
We, the jury
1181
01:04:20,773 --> 01:04:24,277
in the above entitled action,
find the defendant, Lawrence
1182
01:04:24,569 --> 01:04:27,655
Powell, not guilty of the crime of assault
by force.
1183
01:04:27,655 --> 01:04:31,117
Spike Lee to produce great bodily injury
with the deadly weapon.
1184
01:04:31,659 --> 01:04:35,746
This 29th day of April, 1992,
signed by the foreman.
1185
01:04:36,080 --> 01:04:40,459
I remember April 29th, 1992.
1186
01:04:40,918 --> 01:04:44,922
We were in the studio and the news broke
1187
01:04:44,922 --> 01:04:49,468
that the, cops were, you know, let go.
1188
01:04:49,594 --> 01:04:51,053
It sends a bad message.
1189
01:04:51,053 --> 01:04:53,764
It says it's okay to go ahead
and beat somebody when they're down
1190
01:04:53,764 --> 01:04:56,017
and kick the crap out of them,
and it's okay,
1191
01:04:56,017 --> 01:04:59,020
because if it's not videotaped,
don't worry about another brother officer.
1192
01:04:59,020 --> 01:04:59,687
It won't turn you in.
1193
01:04:59,687 --> 01:05:01,480
And if your brother officer does
turn you in, don't worry.
1194
01:05:01,480 --> 01:05:03,024
We'll get white jurors
or whoever it takes.
1195
01:05:03,024 --> 01:05:06,152
And you walk. I was home grown fries.
1196
01:05:06,152 --> 01:05:08,070
Normally a little chili dog stand.
1197
01:05:08,070 --> 01:05:10,615
I'm getting a chili dog.
I love the chili dog.
1198
01:05:10,615 --> 01:05:12,283
And then the sister.
1199
01:05:12,283 --> 01:05:15,536
She said
they let the white motherfuckers go.
1200
01:05:16,245 --> 01:05:18,331
Everybody like, oh, fuck this. Not again.
1201
01:05:18,331 --> 01:05:21,334
There was so much negative energy
in the city.
1202
01:05:21,334 --> 01:05:24,211
Rodney King had his trial right here
on the street where he got beat.
1203
01:05:24,211 --> 01:05:27,381
Those four policemen were not judge
and jury, and I don't care what he did,
1204
01:05:27,381 --> 01:05:30,718
if he did anything that did not give them
the right to beat him out
1205
01:05:30,718 --> 01:05:31,677
here, they need to come out here
1206
01:05:31,677 --> 01:05:33,763
and take a beating like that,
because that was not right.
1207
01:05:33,763 --> 01:05:38,935
So the officers that had obviously done
things that I thought were ineffective,
1208
01:05:39,060 --> 01:05:43,064
overly brutal and, probably criminal.
1209
01:05:43,147 --> 01:05:46,692
So you're saying Chief
Beck is saying that the verdict was wrong?
1210
01:05:47,693 --> 01:05:49,779
No, I didn't say that the way he said it.
1211
01:05:49,779 --> 01:05:50,863
So what are you saying?
1212
01:05:50,863 --> 01:05:53,532
I'm saying
I'm saying what they did was wrong.
1213
01:05:53,532 --> 01:05:53,824
Right?
1214
01:05:53,824 --> 01:05:56,702
So you think the verdict was fair in.
1215
01:05:56,702 --> 01:05:57,286
Oh, no.
1216
01:05:57,286 --> 01:05:57,745
Excuse me.
1217
01:05:57,745 --> 01:05:58,371
You know what?
1218
01:05:58,371 --> 01:06:00,373
Let's the.
1219
01:06:00,373 --> 01:06:01,999
Let me back this up.
1220
01:06:01,999 --> 01:06:05,378
Chief Beck is saying the prosecution was
was correct in the end.
1221
01:06:05,378 --> 01:06:06,796
You're right. The verdict was wrong.
1222
01:06:06,796 --> 01:06:09,757
We knew that the officers
was going to go to jail.
1223
01:06:09,966 --> 01:06:11,425
You didn't beat that man down.
1224
01:06:11,425 --> 01:06:12,969
And he caught you on television.
1225
01:06:12,969 --> 01:06:14,470
They didn't got you on everything.
1226
01:06:14,470 --> 01:06:17,473
And when they let when they let him go,
1227
01:06:17,556 --> 01:06:19,725
I mean, it was like,
1228
01:06:19,725 --> 01:06:22,603
nigga, you gets no justice.
1229
01:06:22,603 --> 01:06:26,482
The four officers left the courthouse
to face an angry court of public opinion.
1230
01:06:26,482 --> 01:06:29,068
Outside,
there are quite a few police officers
1231
01:06:29,068 --> 01:06:31,904
gathered here outside the courthouse
now to maintain order.
1232
01:06:31,904 --> 01:06:34,407
As each of the four LA cops leaves.
1233
01:06:34,407 --> 01:06:37,410
I do not seek to explain
the jury's decision
1234
01:06:37,994 --> 01:06:40,997
because frankly,
no explanation makes sense.
1235
01:06:41,288 --> 01:06:42,248
What were the,
1236
01:06:43,332 --> 01:06:44,000
rules that
1237
01:06:44,000 --> 01:06:47,461
say, like, rules of engagement
for the police officers?
1238
01:06:48,295 --> 01:06:51,173
Could they do this or could they do that?
1239
01:06:51,173 --> 01:06:54,343
And the testimony that we heard is, yeah,
they could do it.
1240
01:06:54,552 --> 01:06:58,055
If the guy was resisting arrest,
they could swing their batons
1241
01:06:58,055 --> 01:07:01,058
until he stopped. But I do know this.
1242
01:07:01,392 --> 01:07:05,354
The jury's verdict will never outlive
the images of the savage
1243
01:07:05,354 --> 01:07:08,774
beating seared forever into our minds
and our soul.
1244
01:07:09,275 --> 01:07:12,028
This was a modern day nation.
1245
01:07:12,028 --> 01:07:15,072
Cops can make mistakes,
and we sure make mistakes.
1246
01:07:15,489 --> 01:07:17,616
But we pay for our mistakes.
1247
01:07:17,616 --> 01:07:19,201
You know? We pay for our bad decisions.
1248
01:07:19,201 --> 01:07:22,246
We go to jail for our bad decisions,
or we die for our best.
1249
01:07:22,538 --> 01:07:25,541
There's some type of consequence for them.
1250
01:07:25,541 --> 01:07:28,127
It was this seems over and over and over.
1251
01:07:28,127 --> 01:07:31,088
They just have to, you know, a
right to kill or beat the shit out of you.
1252
01:07:31,088 --> 01:07:35,092
And I could just see on the monitor,
just all around the city stuff
1253
01:07:35,092 --> 01:07:37,386
just started happening. I'm gathering.
1254
01:07:37,386 --> 01:07:38,512
Did you hear about what happened here?
1255
01:07:38,512 --> 01:07:40,056
So I'm just in my neighborhood,
1256
01:07:40,056 --> 01:07:43,392
which is Bloods, and then other bloods
start coming to our neighborhood,
1257
01:07:43,809 --> 01:07:45,895
and we're trying to figure out
what are we going to do.
1258
01:07:45,895 --> 01:07:47,688
And this was going on all over the city.
1259
01:07:48,981 --> 01:07:50,483
Damn,
1260
01:07:50,483 --> 01:07:51,400
this is right.
1261
01:07:51,400 --> 01:07:54,070
We're going to
1262
01:07:54,070 --> 01:07:56,864
officer down.
1263
01:07:56,864 --> 01:07:58,866
There was an incident between the Atria
1264
01:07:58,866 --> 01:08:01,869
Gangsta Crips and the LAPD,
1265
01:08:02,787 --> 01:08:03,913
and they threw blows.
1266
01:08:03,913 --> 01:08:05,790
They had fistfights
and you know what I mean?
1267
01:08:05,790 --> 01:08:08,125
It got bad,
1268
01:08:08,125 --> 01:08:10,169
you know,
1269
01:08:10,169 --> 01:08:13,923
I applaud them and salute them
because they stood up to the cops
1270
01:08:14,256 --> 01:08:17,259
right there at that time period.
1271
01:08:18,177 --> 01:08:21,180
The LAPD retreated.
1272
01:08:25,476 --> 01:08:28,395
Back.
1273
01:08:28,395 --> 01:08:29,772
Oh, yeah.
1274
01:08:29,772 --> 01:08:30,940
They went in.
1275
01:08:30,940 --> 01:08:35,027
They raised the emotional temperature
above the boiling point,
1276
01:08:35,236 --> 01:08:39,156
and then they let the voices are starting
to rise, rise, rise, rise.
1277
01:08:39,156 --> 01:08:42,326
We were sick and tired of being sick
and tired and sick and tired.
1278
01:08:42,368 --> 01:08:45,371
And we weren't taking it no more.
1279
01:08:48,457 --> 01:08:49,333
Everybody here
1280
01:08:49,333 --> 01:08:53,045
expected some turmoil following
yesterday's surprise courtroom verdicts,
1281
01:08:53,295 --> 01:08:57,383
but no one imagined the kind of violent
orgy that took place in the streets here.
1282
01:08:57,967 --> 01:09:02,596
I was actually on the corner of Florence
and Normandie when the riots started.
1283
01:09:02,888 --> 01:09:05,432
Community
leaders had said the day of the verdicts,
1284
01:09:05,432 --> 01:09:08,352
everyone should go to first A.M.E. church.
1285
01:09:08,352 --> 01:09:11,856
So I got in my car
along with one of my coworkers,
1286
01:09:11,856 --> 01:09:14,066
and I saw all of this congestion.
1287
01:09:14,066 --> 01:09:18,571
So as I pulled up on the corner,
I realized that there was a whole group
1288
01:09:18,571 --> 01:09:22,992
of people that were standing there
throwing bricks and rocks into cars.
1289
01:09:22,992 --> 01:09:25,411
When I saw that, I sped up real quickly.
1290
01:09:25,411 --> 01:09:28,247
I missed the brick,
but my coworker got the brick.
1291
01:09:33,669 --> 01:09:34,503
All along the
1292
01:09:34,503 --> 01:09:38,382
way and on that corner,
there were no police period.
1293
01:09:38,424 --> 01:09:41,051
The police were completely invisible.
1294
01:09:41,051 --> 01:09:42,511
Turn the fuck around.
1295
01:09:42,511 --> 01:09:46,140
So from the time
there's been, we've been taken out.
1296
01:09:46,140 --> 01:09:48,100
We have bottles through the window.
1297
01:09:48,100 --> 01:09:50,269
Fuck motherfucking police.
1298
01:09:50,269 --> 01:09:53,272
The war zone was a five square
mile section of the city
1299
01:09:53,314 --> 01:09:55,566
known for its high crime and poverty.
1300
01:09:55,566 --> 01:09:57,985
But there was some trouble everywhere.
1301
01:09:57,985 --> 01:09:59,737
Across town, at the city's police
1302
01:09:59,737 --> 01:10:03,157
headquarters, a crowd of several hundred
tried to rush the building.
1303
01:10:03,574 --> 01:10:06,368
They taunted patrolmen
who stood shoulder to shoulder
1304
01:10:06,368 --> 01:10:09,371
in riot gear.
1305
01:10:10,122 --> 01:10:11,248
What the hell, brother?
1306
01:10:11,248 --> 01:10:14,251
That.
1307
01:10:23,928 --> 01:10:26,889
The white boy I'm looking at all.
1308
01:10:26,889 --> 01:10:28,265
They're eating the chili dog.
1309
01:10:28,265 --> 01:10:31,185
I'm eating it. Chili.
But I'm looking at just cause I'm.
1310
01:10:31,185 --> 01:10:32,603
It was amazing. It was like,
1311
01:10:34,480 --> 01:10:36,732
65 all over again.
1312
01:10:36,732 --> 01:10:38,984
But I guess it won't be one.
1313
01:10:38,984 --> 01:10:41,946
I say no, I mean, look, the white man,
1314
01:10:42,613 --> 01:10:43,989
y'all, we kill it.
1315
01:10:43,989 --> 01:10:47,326
I got home and both my daughters were home
watching television,
1316
01:10:47,326 --> 01:10:49,453
and I pulled in the driveway
and they came out
1317
01:10:49,453 --> 01:10:51,622
and they said, dad, dad,
you won't believe what's going on.
1318
01:10:51,622 --> 01:10:53,040
There's a riot.
1319
01:10:53,040 --> 01:10:54,458
And I said, what do you mean?
1320
01:10:54,458 --> 01:10:57,169
And I go inside
and I look at the television
1321
01:10:57,169 --> 01:11:00,172
and I see what's going on at Florence
and Normandie.
1322
01:11:00,756 --> 01:11:02,091
I ran out to the police car.
1323
01:11:02,091 --> 01:11:03,175
I got on the radio.
1324
01:11:03,175 --> 01:11:06,178
I said that there is a homicide
in progress.
1325
01:11:06,387 --> 01:11:08,806
Respond. All units, code three.
1326
01:11:08,806 --> 01:11:09,640
About a minute and a half.
1327
01:11:09,640 --> 01:11:12,643
Two minutes later, I didn't see any units.
1328
01:11:12,935 --> 01:11:14,311
So I get on the radio again.
1329
01:11:14,311 --> 01:11:18,274
And then she says,
commander 12 rescinded your order,
1330
01:11:18,524 --> 01:11:21,485
and I thought to myself,
what is happening?
1331
01:11:21,485 --> 01:11:23,320
What's going on here? This is crazy.
1332
01:11:23,320 --> 01:11:24,863
There's no police there.
1333
01:11:24,863 --> 01:11:28,450
The police were marshaled
within four blocks of where it started.
1334
01:11:28,450 --> 01:11:31,245
If they had gone there and stopped it,
there would never have been a riot.
1335
01:11:32,204 --> 01:11:33,872
Of course, we learned later
1336
01:11:33,872 --> 01:11:37,543
that our illustrious chief of police
was on the other side of town
1337
01:11:37,543 --> 01:11:41,088
at a fundraiser
to fight the ballot measure
1338
01:11:41,255 --> 01:11:45,342
that we were organizing around
to bring him under control.
1339
01:11:45,551 --> 01:11:48,971
What he did was he basically said, okay,
you guys don't like police?
1340
01:11:49,179 --> 01:11:50,889
Fine. None will be around.
1341
01:11:50,889 --> 01:11:53,892
There's no way to explain,
no police officers,
1342
01:11:54,101 --> 01:11:57,438
because you're talking about an area
that was always heavily policed.
1343
01:11:59,231 --> 01:12:02,318
But 8:00 or so Chief Gates showed up.
1344
01:12:02,651 --> 01:12:05,154
What have you been able to do
so far tonight?
1345
01:12:05,154 --> 01:12:08,866
Well, we're
I think slowly getting in control.
1346
01:12:08,907 --> 01:12:12,411
And as you can see, we're out in force
and the officers
1347
01:12:12,411 --> 01:12:15,998
are beginning
to make arrests, more and more.
1348
01:12:15,998 --> 01:12:18,584
And, I think,
1349
01:12:18,584 --> 01:12:21,962
we will begin to impress
upon the people of this area that,
1350
01:12:22,796 --> 01:12:26,592
we mean business in the city
that is just aglow with fire.
1351
01:12:27,051 --> 01:12:29,136
Total chaos. Total chaos.
1352
01:12:33,515 --> 01:12:35,184
I remember driving from my house.
1353
01:12:35,184 --> 01:12:37,519
I lived in Carson and bordered Compton.
1354
01:12:37,519 --> 01:12:41,315
I get on the 110 freeway, fire trucks,
emergency vehicles,
1355
01:12:41,315 --> 01:12:43,692
police officers
just flying up and down the freeway.
1356
01:12:43,692 --> 01:12:46,779
Smoke fires me and B-Real.
1357
01:12:46,779 --> 01:12:49,823
We were on fucking smoke and crazy
as Weed and shroom and our brains out.
1358
01:12:50,032 --> 01:12:52,868
And as we're coming over the last hill
before you see
1359
01:12:52,868 --> 01:12:56,246
the greater part of LA,
it looks to me like L.A.
1360
01:12:56,246 --> 01:12:57,790
is on fire.
1361
01:12:57,790 --> 01:12:58,582
And I say to be.
1362
01:12:58,582 --> 01:13:01,543
I was like, yo,
it looks like everything's on fire, dude.
1363
01:13:01,543 --> 01:13:02,795
He's like, Tony dies.
1364
01:13:02,795 --> 01:13:04,838
We're fucked up.
1365
01:13:04,838 --> 01:13:07,216
All you could see
is black smoke all through the city,
1366
01:13:07,216 --> 01:13:11,804
coming into Los Angeles and fucking like,
whoa, what the fuck is this?
1367
01:13:11,804 --> 01:13:14,807
The apocalypse?
1368
01:13:14,932 --> 01:13:16,683
The anger kept pouring out.
1369
01:13:16,683 --> 01:13:20,979
The crowd soon began throwing rocks
and bottles and setting fires.
1370
01:13:21,230 --> 01:13:23,357
Still, the police held back.
1371
01:13:23,357 --> 01:13:27,277
The greedy began looting
and it continued for hours unchecked.
1372
01:13:28,070 --> 01:13:30,948
Dozens of buildings had been torched
and fire trucks
1373
01:13:30,948 --> 01:13:33,951
couldn't get anywhere near
for fear of being attacked.
1374
01:13:34,034 --> 01:13:37,162
I was at Fire Station 17,
which is on the east side of Los Angeles
1375
01:13:37,162 --> 01:13:40,249
in the industrial area. We were at the
1376
01:13:41,250 --> 01:13:43,043
furniture building
1377
01:13:43,043 --> 01:13:47,423
and we needed some fuel for the chainsaw,
so I ran back to,
1378
01:13:48,340 --> 01:13:52,177
to get the fuel and this lady came
running at me with this ex.
1379
01:13:52,177 --> 01:13:56,390
And since I was in the compartment
with the chainsaw, I just grabbed it.
1380
01:13:56,598 --> 01:13:59,601
So I started it up and I told her,
I said, don't miss.
1381
01:14:00,144 --> 01:14:03,147
And she looked at me, smiled,
dropped the ax,
1382
01:14:03,730 --> 01:14:06,525
and then she left and I was.
1383
01:14:06,525 --> 01:14:09,528
I was like,
I really didn't want to have to go there,
1384
01:14:09,528 --> 01:14:12,531
but I would have went there.
1385
01:14:12,698 --> 01:14:13,782
I got some video.
1386
01:14:13,782 --> 01:14:16,326
You went live, I swear to God.
1387
01:14:16,326 --> 01:14:18,203
People's reaction. Yeah.
1388
01:14:18,203 --> 01:14:21,206
And they'll talk to me because I'm black.
1389
01:14:26,295 --> 01:14:28,338
Let's make some noise.
1390
01:14:28,338 --> 01:14:29,381
Let's make some noise.
1391
01:14:29,381 --> 01:14:32,384
Come on. The me, the room.
1392
01:14:32,384 --> 01:14:34,720
Your group is owned by your.
1393
01:14:42,102 --> 01:14:45,105
Mind you went to work for us.
1394
01:14:50,861 --> 01:14:53,864
We wanted to go. Oh.
1395
01:14:55,657 --> 01:14:56,158
Everybody
1396
01:14:56,158 --> 01:14:59,161
get to the corner of the crosswalk
or you're going to jail.
1397
01:14:59,578 --> 01:15:00,579
You're going to go real quick.
1398
01:15:00,579 --> 01:15:03,040
Young. Yeah.
1399
01:15:03,040 --> 01:15:06,001
We tried to get through the city
as safely as possible because that
1400
01:15:06,001 --> 01:15:09,004
deal was a little treacherous,
depending where you're rolling to.
1401
01:15:09,213 --> 01:15:14,426
But, you know, we always were strapped
and we're rolling crazy back then,
1402
01:15:14,426 --> 01:15:18,472
so we didn't really fear for our lives
in that that sense.
1403
01:15:18,472 --> 01:15:21,475
I mean, you know, because we were part
of the ones talking about the shit,
1404
01:15:21,767 --> 01:15:24,561
and then you just
1405
01:15:24,561 --> 01:15:26,605
go back
1406
01:15:26,605 --> 01:15:28,815
up. Then you went,
1407
01:15:28,815 --> 01:15:31,485
oh, I can just go back.
1408
01:15:31,485 --> 01:15:34,613
And the agony
continued long after the sun came up.
1409
01:15:35,864 --> 01:15:36,740
Fire is fire.
1410
01:15:36,740 --> 01:15:38,951
You can control that can't control people.
1411
01:15:38,951 --> 01:15:44,498
A full 24 hours after the stunning
verdicts, Los Angeles is still on edge.
1412
01:15:46,041 --> 01:15:47,834
19 30 hours day.
1413
01:15:47,834 --> 01:15:50,546
Two war zones getting thicker.
1414
01:15:50,546 --> 01:15:53,549
She looks like Beirut or bitch.
1415
01:15:53,549 --> 01:15:56,385
Your anger, your frustration,
your hard feelings.
1416
01:15:56,385 --> 01:15:59,054
Not out in the streets,
not breaking windows, not looting.
1417
01:15:59,054 --> 01:16:00,597
That rioting.
1418
01:16:00,597 --> 01:16:01,640
This is what bothers me.
1419
01:16:01,640 --> 01:16:05,561
It's like people are watching television
and they're listening to the radio, right?
1420
01:16:05,811 --> 01:16:08,772
They hear
and they see that nothing is being done.
1421
01:16:08,772 --> 01:16:10,691
So they're like, well, I'm
going to go out and get something.
1422
01:16:10,691 --> 01:16:13,694
Hey, why hide this racket? Okay.
1423
01:16:13,902 --> 01:16:16,738
What did you get? Shoot, shoot. Yeah.
1424
01:16:16,738 --> 01:16:18,907
Where do you live? Right here.
1425
01:16:18,907 --> 01:16:20,200
Why did you do this?
1426
01:16:20,200 --> 01:16:22,452
I don't know, because it's free
and it's free.
1427
01:16:22,452 --> 01:16:24,788
Yeah, but you know what's wrong?
1428
01:16:24,788 --> 01:16:26,498
You know. What are you doing?
1429
01:16:26,498 --> 01:16:28,458
Are you embarrassed?
1430
01:16:28,458 --> 01:16:30,669
Not you. Don't. You know this is illegal,
1431
01:16:31,628 --> 01:16:31,753
right?
1432
01:16:31,753 --> 01:16:33,463
Your friends are the police.
They've been doing them.
1433
01:16:33,463 --> 01:16:34,756
I got it all on camera. Him.
1434
01:16:34,756 --> 01:16:35,382
It's amazing.
1435
01:16:35,382 --> 01:16:38,385
Let me get this out here.
1436
01:16:38,719 --> 01:16:41,096
I'm one who respects our police.
1437
01:16:41,096 --> 01:16:42,472
They keep the peace.
1438
01:16:42,472 --> 01:16:44,558
They face danger every day.
1439
01:16:44,558 --> 01:16:46,310
They help kids.
1440
01:16:46,310 --> 01:16:48,061
They don't make a lot of money,
1441
01:16:48,061 --> 01:16:51,064
but they care about their communities
and their country.
1442
01:16:51,481 --> 01:16:56,194
Thousands of police officers
and firefighters are risking their lives
1443
01:16:56,194 --> 01:17:00,073
right now on the streets of LA,
and they deserve our support
1444
01:17:01,908 --> 01:17:04,786
for the job.
1445
01:17:04,786 --> 01:17:07,623
Hi. Those Rice Krispies. Hey,
1446
01:17:07,623 --> 01:17:09,875
right in the box.
1447
01:17:09,875 --> 01:17:12,878
This palette has been updated
since the start of it.
1448
01:17:13,629 --> 01:17:14,880
Very start.
1449
01:17:14,880 --> 01:17:17,299
You feel any fatigue at this hour?
1450
01:17:17,299 --> 01:17:18,300
Yeah.
1451
01:17:18,300 --> 01:17:18,925
After that.
1452
01:17:18,925 --> 01:17:20,802
Tired. I'm wearing down.
1453
01:17:20,802 --> 01:17:22,929
Nobody can make a decision.
1454
01:17:22,929 --> 01:17:26,016
You got all these damn brass that,
1455
01:17:27,517 --> 01:17:29,102
try and make a decision, and
1456
01:17:29,102 --> 01:17:33,940
it ends up the troops out there,
and the people are getting left out.
1457
01:17:34,274 --> 01:17:39,196
You have the incompetent
who are now leading us,
1458
01:17:39,196 --> 01:17:42,199
and they can't even lead the troops
as it is. So.
1459
01:17:42,199 --> 01:17:45,035
All right, you know
what the hell we're doing out here?
1460
01:17:45,035 --> 01:17:48,038
The police were more interested
in containment,
1461
01:17:48,080 --> 01:17:50,540
not stopping it whatsoever.
1462
01:17:50,540 --> 01:17:54,252
They were not allowing people
to come up here and tear up Beverly Hills.
1463
01:17:54,252 --> 01:17:57,255
But you could stay over there
on this side of Wilshire.
1464
01:17:57,381 --> 01:18:00,676
That was shocking to me to like, you know,
because you're looking around,
1465
01:18:00,676 --> 01:18:02,594
you think, well,
where the policeman is this happening?
1466
01:18:02,594 --> 01:18:06,306
You watch the news, and the news
only talks about black people.
1467
01:18:06,431 --> 01:18:08,850
It really wound up being citywide.
1468
01:18:08,850 --> 01:18:13,772
I called it the Rainbow Revolt because
white folks were participating in looting.
1469
01:18:14,356 --> 01:18:18,276
I just bought a home in Venice
and needed furniture.
1470
01:18:18,276 --> 01:18:22,656
And the whole place was furnished
with stole and furniture.
1471
01:18:22,656 --> 01:18:25,659
That riot was fuel for us to kind of
1472
01:18:26,034 --> 01:18:29,788
misbehave
and get a lot of shit out of our system
1473
01:18:30,414 --> 01:18:32,916
that we had pent up
1474
01:18:32,916 --> 01:18:35,919
and, and we really, really felt good.
1475
01:18:36,086 --> 01:18:37,379
Let's go back to the phone page.
1476
01:18:37,379 --> 01:18:39,423
What is your name
and where are you calling from?
1477
01:18:39,423 --> 01:18:41,550
My name is Joyce. Calling from Long Beach?
1478
01:18:41,550 --> 01:18:44,553
Yes, Joyce, we're angry
because it's showing that
1479
01:18:44,678 --> 01:18:48,432
we have blacks together are nothing.
1480
01:18:48,974 --> 01:18:51,643
That's what their Santa we mean. Nothing.
1481
01:18:52,936 --> 01:18:53,687
I came home
1482
01:18:53,687 --> 01:18:56,690
from work tonight,
and I'm looking at women
1483
01:18:57,023 --> 01:18:59,985
killing these people
on those smashing windows.
1484
01:18:59,985 --> 01:19:01,695
They're burning our supermarkets.
1485
01:19:01,695 --> 01:19:02,654
Where the hell is
1486
01:19:02,654 --> 01:19:06,491
can we go to get food and get treated
with some amount of decency? Yes.
1487
01:19:06,491 --> 01:19:11,246
I'm hurt that the verdict was what it was,
but I'm hurt from our people.
1488
01:19:11,580 --> 01:19:14,583
This certainly isn't what you call
a damn revolution.
1489
01:19:15,041 --> 01:19:18,545
I'm go over there with the food
I got through shopping.
1490
01:19:18,545 --> 01:19:21,548
I don't have any food in the house.
1491
01:19:30,807 --> 01:19:31,933
Some looters spared
1492
01:19:31,933 --> 01:19:35,812
black owned businesses
but ransacked the Asian stores next door.
1493
01:19:35,812 --> 01:19:37,606
We're going to take back our community.
1494
01:19:37,606 --> 01:19:40,776
If we allowed you to come in before,
maybe we made a mistake.
1495
01:19:40,776 --> 01:19:43,361
But now we're telling you
you must go. We're going to kill.
1496
01:19:55,165 --> 01:19:58,335
The. Girl!
1497
01:19:58,460 --> 01:19:59,294
Come back.
1498
01:19:59,294 --> 01:20:02,297
We want you to get screwed. Who?
1499
01:20:03,298 --> 01:20:05,258
I ought to get into an.
1500
01:20:05,258 --> 01:20:08,261
So we got some,
1501
01:20:08,470 --> 01:20:10,806
to get my son killed. You go to mama.
1502
01:20:10,806 --> 01:20:12,307
Don't bring anything, okay?
1503
01:20:12,307 --> 01:20:15,310
I'm not to shoot the gun.
1504
01:20:16,311 --> 01:20:17,521
A riot, baby to fire.
1505
01:20:17,521 --> 01:20:18,897
Raise me in 92.
1506
01:20:18,897 --> 01:20:21,525
All the homies tell me. Fuck the police.
We should go and loot.
1507
01:20:21,525 --> 01:20:23,318
But my father
tell me if they get too close,
1508
01:20:23,318 --> 01:20:26,655
then you should shoot I was conflicted,
what's a little soldier supposed to do?
1509
01:20:26,655 --> 01:20:28,907
I think my dad, you know, was,
1510
01:20:28,907 --> 01:20:31,785
Like a lot of our family members
to the older folks
1511
01:20:31,785 --> 01:20:33,370
they participated in, like, I guess,
1512
01:20:33,370 --> 01:20:36,081
helping out some of the businesses
and protecting them and stuff.
1513
01:20:36,081 --> 01:20:38,708
People who were African-American
are coming through this neighborhood.
1514
01:20:38,708 --> 01:20:41,711
The roadblocks are basically been taken,
not taken down, that moved.
1515
01:20:42,170 --> 01:20:44,673
Does that make you nervous
when you see people driving by?
1516
01:20:44,673 --> 01:20:45,799
Who are the other color?
1517
01:20:45,799 --> 01:20:47,342
Yeah, and I know there are
1518
01:20:47,342 --> 01:20:49,219
there are a lot of if you
if you look out there,
1519
01:20:49,219 --> 01:20:51,763
a lot of Hispanic
and black people out there
1520
01:20:51,763 --> 01:20:54,891
and they're just roaming around
packed in their cars, roaming out,
1521
01:20:55,141 --> 01:20:58,812
trying to loot something or pillage
something, the young kids, the 20 year
1522
01:20:58,812 --> 01:21:00,605
olds, 18 year old, 19 year old,
1523
01:21:00,605 --> 01:21:03,859
we we kind of were tasked
with like patrolling the streets.
1524
01:21:04,359 --> 01:21:07,362
And so it took a couple days,
but basically we started to
1525
01:21:07,904 --> 01:21:09,281
kind of protect the borders.
1526
01:21:14,369 --> 01:21:15,954
Oh, I don't understand this.
1527
01:21:15,954 --> 01:21:18,957
I mean, it's just unbelievable,
inhumane things happen.
1528
01:21:19,332 --> 01:21:20,584
They are good people.
1529
01:21:20,584 --> 01:21:26,172
They have been good to my mother and
my father like, that is just ridiculous.
1530
01:21:26,298 --> 01:21:28,592
That's ridiculous. Just forget it.
1531
01:21:28,592 --> 01:21:29,593
So many whites
1532
01:21:29,593 --> 01:21:33,597
have barricaded their neighborhoods
and the days of fear and rage. No.
1533
01:21:33,597 --> 01:21:34,389
No color.
1534
01:21:34,389 --> 01:21:37,893
We, the white people, would not have gone
out to burn the black neighborhoods.
1535
01:21:38,018 --> 01:21:41,771
National guard troops have moved into riot
torn sections of Los Angeles.
1536
01:21:41,980 --> 01:21:45,609
The troops have been deployed
to rout looters and seize control of
1537
01:21:45,609 --> 01:21:46,776
neighborhoods.
1538
01:21:46,776 --> 01:21:49,779
Curfew has been imposed going from
dusk to dawn.
1539
01:21:50,071 --> 01:21:51,907
It is, encompasses Crenshaw.
1540
01:21:51,907 --> 01:21:53,909
The Alameda Century to Vernon.
1541
01:21:53,909 --> 01:21:55,744
And Is it curfew on?
1542
01:21:55,744 --> 01:21:59,873
And if you're in that area, you,
are subjected to, being arrested when you.
1543
01:22:01,917 --> 01:22:04,920
Are. Well.
1544
01:22:06,796 --> 01:22:07,172
I was a
1545
01:22:07,172 --> 01:22:10,508
little nervous because they were shooting
people that were out in the curfew.
1546
01:22:11,009 --> 01:22:14,054
You law enforcement,
they were shooting people.
1547
01:22:14,054 --> 01:22:16,222
If you were in groups, you got shot.
1548
01:22:16,222 --> 01:22:19,476
There were at least 10 or 11
officer involved shootings
1549
01:22:19,809 --> 01:22:22,812
during those three days.
1550
01:22:26,149 --> 01:22:29,152
Oh, me.
1551
01:22:32,322 --> 01:22:32,864
Just looking
1552
01:22:32,864 --> 01:22:35,951
at the community, a community
that was already suffering.
1553
01:22:36,451 --> 01:22:39,454
To me, it was just like, wow, you know,
1554
01:22:40,413 --> 01:22:44,376
ten steps back
instead of pushing ten steps forward.
1555
01:22:44,376 --> 01:22:47,379
So I understood.
1556
01:22:50,799 --> 01:22:53,385
But I was still sad
about the whole situation.
1557
01:22:53,385 --> 01:22:56,262
The civil unrest in Los Angeles
is now the deadliest
1558
01:22:56,262 --> 01:22:59,683
in the city's history, worse
than what's in 1965.
1559
01:23:00,016 --> 01:23:03,645
In three days of violence this week,
at least 37 people
1560
01:23:03,645 --> 01:23:06,982
have been killed, more than 1300 injured.
1561
01:23:07,565 --> 01:23:12,487
There have been more than 3000 arrests,
property damage, over $200 million.
1562
01:23:12,696 --> 01:23:14,030
It's like breaks your heart
1563
01:23:15,031 --> 01:23:15,657
to know so
1564
01:23:15,657 --> 01:23:18,660
many people's lives were affected.
1565
01:23:18,868 --> 01:23:19,452
It shows up.
1566
01:23:19,452 --> 01:23:22,455
Our verdict here
1567
01:23:22,455 --> 01:23:26,126
I don't know, you know, it's
just something you have to live with.
1568
01:23:26,459 --> 01:23:28,044
I mean, we're all stuck here for a while.
1569
01:23:28,044 --> 01:23:30,380
Let's, you know, let's
1570
01:23:30,380 --> 01:23:32,090
let's let's try to work it out.
1571
01:23:32,090 --> 01:23:34,300
Let's try to be, you know,
1572
01:23:34,300 --> 01:23:36,386
let's try to work it out.
1573
01:23:36,386 --> 01:23:39,347
The 1992 riots kind of ended abruptly.
1574
01:23:39,347 --> 01:23:41,474
It's like as soon as the tanks
hit the tree,
1575
01:23:41,474 --> 01:23:43,977
it was over just instantaneously.
1576
01:23:43,977 --> 01:23:45,603
One way to stop this riot.
1577
01:23:45,603 --> 01:23:48,815
It wasn't with a a new model
city's program announced from Washington.
1578
01:23:49,065 --> 01:23:53,319
It was with superior force dealing with
hooligans, criminals and thugs.
1579
01:23:54,571 --> 01:23:56,489
It was early evening and watch
1580
01:23:56,489 --> 01:23:59,743
scores of police, nervous
about any unusual activity,
1581
01:23:59,743 --> 01:24:03,371
swarmed in to deal with what they believed
might be a gang incident.
1582
01:24:04,039 --> 01:24:07,542
And what they stumbled on
turned out to be 600 gang members
1583
01:24:07,542 --> 01:24:11,296
Bloods, Crips, a half a dozen others
agreeing to make peace.
1584
01:24:11,504 --> 01:24:15,050
These cold killers crying and shit
and hugging and seeing eyes
1585
01:24:15,175 --> 01:24:19,054
and all of this
because we saw a bigger cause.
1586
01:24:19,054 --> 01:24:22,515
We saw a bigger enemy
that was that was more vicious.
1587
01:24:22,515 --> 01:24:23,224
And most serious
1588
01:24:23,224 --> 01:24:26,227
about getting rid of us than we was about
getting rid of each other.
1589
01:24:26,644 --> 01:24:28,480
We start celebrating outside.
1590
01:24:28,480 --> 01:24:30,065
We had a big party that night.
1591
01:24:30,065 --> 01:24:32,442
Folks came from all across the city,
1592
01:24:32,442 --> 01:24:34,736
and we always had these renegade cops
in the neighborhood.
1593
01:24:34,736 --> 01:24:36,863
And back
then there was this cat named sunshine
1594
01:24:36,863 --> 01:24:40,283
and sunshine told us one day,
like after we organized a peace treaty,
1595
01:24:40,366 --> 01:24:42,285
we was like, so sorry, I'm in the peace
treaty. Yo. What's up?
1596
01:24:42,285 --> 01:24:43,286
You down with it?
1597
01:24:43,286 --> 01:24:46,081
And he was like, it be a cold day in hell
before I ever support
1598
01:24:46,081 --> 01:24:49,125
the peace treaty, he said,
I make $57,000 a year as a base salary.
1599
01:24:49,125 --> 01:24:51,211
He said. I make another 60 in overtime.
1600
01:24:51,211 --> 01:24:52,420
He said, I'm put my daughter
1601
01:24:52,420 --> 01:24:55,340
through Princeton on your ignorance,
and this is what he told us literally.
1602
01:24:55,340 --> 01:24:56,549
Thank you very much for the overtime.
1603
01:24:56,549 --> 01:24:58,384
We do appreciate it.
1604
01:24:58,384 --> 01:25:01,387
They don't necessarily want peace
between the Bloods in the Crips.
1605
01:25:01,387 --> 01:25:05,683
How are they going to fill up the jails
if everybody's behaving themselves?
1606
01:25:07,018 --> 01:25:10,021
Those three days were the best three days
of my fucking life.
1607
01:25:10,021 --> 01:25:13,066
To this day,
I've done a lot of shit on me.
1608
01:25:13,358 --> 01:25:16,319
But those three days,
I'll never forget them.
1609
01:25:16,319 --> 01:25:17,654
And I'll cherish those days.
1610
01:25:17,654 --> 01:25:23,326
Because at this time, we were
so brutalized and we were so uncounted.
1611
01:25:23,743 --> 01:25:26,871
I used to really wonder, like, do
they even know what's going on down here?
1612
01:25:27,038 --> 01:25:30,208
We finally had the spotlight
and the attention on us.
1613
01:25:31,084 --> 01:25:33,169
My little Mayberry,
my little South Center.
1614
01:25:33,169 --> 01:25:35,046
Now the whole world is checking this out.
1615
01:25:35,046 --> 01:25:36,589
Like what's going on there?
1616
01:25:36,589 --> 01:25:37,006
She's already,
1617
01:25:37,006 --> 01:25:39,968
she'd like to say to my family
who lost her business during the riots.
1618
01:25:41,636 --> 01:25:44,722
I would say to anyone who lost anything
during the riots that,
1619
01:25:45,390 --> 01:25:49,477
I'm deeply, deeply
grieved by that and grieve the loss.
1620
01:25:49,477 --> 01:25:50,478
And the police department,
1621
01:25:52,021 --> 01:25:55,567
it was not able to, to protect everyone.
1622
01:25:55,775 --> 01:25:57,193
We just do not have enough people.
1623
01:25:57,193 --> 01:26:01,573
And I hope the people in your community
and every community will realize that,
1624
01:26:01,739 --> 01:26:05,326
you know, it's misinformation about my not
sending out the National Guard.
1625
01:26:05,326 --> 01:26:07,662
I sent it out just as quickly as we had
the National Guard.
1626
01:26:07,662 --> 01:26:09,455
Well,
there were accusations that you delayed in
1627
01:26:09,455 --> 01:26:12,584
bringing the police department
into the riots because you,
1628
01:26:13,334 --> 01:26:15,670
wanted to show what would happen
without the police department.
1629
01:26:15,670 --> 01:26:16,838
How do you feel about those actions?
1630
01:26:16,838 --> 01:26:17,422
Nothing else.
1631
01:26:17,422 --> 01:26:19,215
I'm a,
1632
01:26:19,215 --> 01:26:21,801
I'm a consummate professional.
1633
01:26:21,801 --> 01:26:23,094
We never do a thing like that.
1634
01:26:23,094 --> 01:26:26,139
And besides, the Rambo in me
wouldn't allow that
1635
01:26:26,139 --> 01:26:29,142
to happen.
1636
01:26:30,685 --> 01:26:33,980
Critics have urged Police Chief
Daryl Gates to step down early
1637
01:26:33,980 --> 01:26:36,983
because of the department's
performance during the riots.
1638
01:26:37,233 --> 01:26:39,819
I am concerned about the department,
and I think its department,
1639
01:26:41,070 --> 01:26:42,572
is a at a point where
1640
01:26:42,572 --> 01:26:45,575
it's taking a lot of hits, because,
1641
01:26:46,451 --> 01:26:48,369
a lot of anger has been directed at me.
1642
01:26:48,369 --> 01:26:53,291
It's not until the 1992 riots
that we have a new chief, and they decide
1643
01:26:53,291 --> 01:26:55,793
we have to go out of the city
to get a chief.
1644
01:26:55,793 --> 01:26:57,128
They can't even hire a chief
1645
01:26:57,128 --> 01:27:01,341
within the department because they didn't
want another William Parker protege.
1646
01:27:01,341 --> 01:27:04,219
And that's when they got,
Willie Williams from Philadelphia.
1647
01:27:04,219 --> 01:27:08,431
That just goes to show you how effed up
the LAPD was internally.
1648
01:27:08,681 --> 01:27:12,894
They couldn't even find a chief
from within to take over the reins
1649
01:27:12,894 --> 01:27:15,897
during this much tumultuous time.
1650
01:27:19,734 --> 01:27:22,695
The legacy of the riots.
1651
01:27:22,987 --> 01:27:25,990
When you look at what's happening
now with the shootings,
1652
01:27:26,741 --> 01:27:32,121
what's going on with police brutality,
it seems like nothing's changed.
1653
01:27:33,331 --> 01:27:35,166
We're catching it,
1654
01:27:35,166 --> 01:27:37,835
and we're still not getting the justice.
1655
01:27:37,835 --> 01:27:40,838
It's still not that feeling of,
oh, we got it on camera now
1656
01:27:41,172 --> 01:27:42,340
we're going to win this time.
1657
01:27:42,340 --> 01:27:44,550
It's still like
we have to fight even harder.
1658
01:27:44,550 --> 01:27:47,053
I think you should be proud
as a black man,
1659
01:27:47,053 --> 01:27:50,682
because you stood your ground and said,
this is unjust.
1660
01:27:51,140 --> 01:27:55,561
And if you're going to keep up with
the shenanigans, you're going to feel it.
1661
01:27:55,853 --> 01:27:58,856
I took it upon myself to say,
1662
01:27:59,607 --> 01:28:02,610
we got to develop a relationship
with these police
1663
01:28:03,319 --> 01:28:04,487
because they ain't going nowhere.
1664
01:28:04,487 --> 01:28:08,449
They're in our neighborhood
and we got to stop them
1665
01:28:09,242 --> 01:28:12,245
from from beating us down.
1666
01:28:13,121 --> 01:28:16,874
So you had an an officer involved
shooting?
1667
01:28:16,874 --> 01:28:17,250
The L.A.
1668
01:28:17,250 --> 01:28:20,253
Police Commission has just ruled
that the shooting death of a
1669
01:28:20,253 --> 01:28:23,256
homeless man on Skid row was justified.
1670
01:28:23,548 --> 01:28:25,842
Since the man. Not a god
damn big difference.
1671
01:28:25,842 --> 01:28:30,847
Thank you, black Lives Matter, for making
people stand up on a regular basis,
1672
01:28:30,888 --> 01:28:31,848
because that's actually a
1673
01:28:31,848 --> 01:28:35,685
path to a solution, is you got to stand up
and you got to keep standing up.
1674
01:28:35,727 --> 01:28:38,104
How many more black people have to die
1675
01:28:39,105 --> 01:28:40,315
to LAPD?
1676
01:28:40,315 --> 01:28:42,108
Listen to us.
1677
01:28:42,108 --> 01:28:47,113
And the last four years we have
had some of the most officer
1678
01:28:47,113 --> 01:28:50,533
involved shootings
that result to death in Los Angeles.
1679
01:28:51,075 --> 01:28:54,078
Carnell Snell, Ezell Ford,
1680
01:28:54,996 --> 01:28:57,999
Wendell Jones, Lakisha Wilson.
1681
01:28:58,041 --> 01:28:59,542
Today
1682
01:28:59,542 --> 01:29:03,880
back, the way that we are identifying
our dignity is showing up
1683
01:29:03,880 --> 01:29:06,883
on the streets for the people
that they keep killing fire.
1684
01:29:06,883 --> 01:29:11,721
Charlie Knight driving back, y'all,
that's going to take his life.
1685
01:29:11,888 --> 01:29:14,891
Y'all took me and my family life.
1686
01:29:15,308 --> 01:29:18,728
So from today, fuck this protester shit.
1687
01:29:19,437 --> 01:29:21,356
Imma start taking y'all lives.
1688
01:29:21,356 --> 01:29:25,026
Chief Beck later said, quote, to target
someone because of their profession
1689
01:29:25,026 --> 01:29:28,488
is no better than targeting someone
because of their race.
1690
01:29:29,155 --> 01:29:33,951
There's the LAPD before 1992
and there's the LAPD after 1992.
1691
01:29:34,202 --> 01:29:38,247
The before was a brutal,
racist institution
1692
01:29:38,706 --> 01:29:41,709
that kept poor people
and people of color in their place.
1693
01:29:42,043 --> 01:29:44,337
Post 1992.
1694
01:29:44,337 --> 01:29:46,756
It's still serving some of that function,
1695
01:29:46,756 --> 01:29:49,842
but it's an institution
that has more checks and balances.
1696
01:29:50,051 --> 01:29:54,555
The community is now much more organized
and pushes back a lot harder.
1697
01:29:54,847 --> 01:29:59,268
We never had communication with police,
and we're trying to start a whole
1698
01:29:59,268 --> 01:30:02,355
new beginning by getting that dialog
and that communication.
1699
01:30:02,647 --> 01:30:05,900
Like the chief said,
we were talking to him
1700
01:30:06,526 --> 01:30:09,487
and hearing and listening
and trying to find a better way
1701
01:30:09,862 --> 01:30:12,573
to bridge the gap between us and them.
1702
01:30:12,573 --> 01:30:15,785
Chief Charlie Beck says
transparency and trust are key.
1703
01:30:16,285 --> 01:30:20,706
What law enforcement does now in
Los Angeles is use certain words to try to
1704
01:30:20,706 --> 01:30:25,503
calm, calm the community, calm the city,
and they know which words work.
1705
01:30:25,545 --> 01:30:29,340
One of the words that works is saying,
we're going to be transparent
1706
01:30:29,507 --> 01:30:34,178
and you start to see other chiefs in
other cities try to say the right thing.
1707
01:30:34,595 --> 01:30:38,015
And the only reason why they're talking
this way in these press conferences
1708
01:30:38,224 --> 01:30:41,227
and trying to say the right thing
and, and, and claiming
1709
01:30:41,227 --> 01:30:44,439
transparency is because they don't
want to see a riot in their city.
1710
01:30:44,897 --> 01:30:50,111
If you were me and you were in my body,
would you be afraid of the police?
1711
01:30:52,572 --> 01:30:53,489
Based on what's going
1712
01:30:53,489 --> 01:30:56,492
on in the world, in America,
would you be afraid?
1713
01:30:56,534 --> 01:30:58,786
Would you be nervous to drive in a car
with your son?
1714
01:30:58,786 --> 01:31:02,081
Would you be afraid if you had
any interaction with the police?
1715
01:31:03,374 --> 01:31:06,169
So I'll tell you a story.
1716
01:31:06,169 --> 01:31:09,172
So for about.
1717
01:31:09,255 --> 01:31:11,507
4 or 5 years of my career,
I worked surveillance,
1718
01:31:11,507 --> 01:31:15,136
and I had very long hair at a time
when very long hair was not popular.
1719
01:31:15,845 --> 01:31:20,558
And, you know, my job was to was was to,
1720
01:31:22,059 --> 01:31:24,103
we're criminals in tough neighborhoods.
1721
01:31:24,103 --> 01:31:27,899
And I have literally because
of the way I looked and the car I drove
1722
01:31:27,899 --> 01:31:31,777
and the and the way I drove it,
I've been stopped hundreds of times.
1723
01:31:32,361 --> 01:31:33,488
Hundreds.
1724
01:31:33,488 --> 01:31:36,115
And there is
1725
01:31:36,115 --> 01:31:39,744
there is always tension, always
1726
01:31:41,037 --> 01:31:42,163
the solution to that
1727
01:31:43,206 --> 01:31:44,665
is empathy
1728
01:31:44,665 --> 01:31:47,668
on both sides of the glass.
1729
01:31:48,002 --> 01:31:49,462
You know what?
1730
01:31:49,462 --> 01:31:51,756
Think about think about what
1731
01:31:51,756 --> 01:31:54,884
the police officer is going through
as he approaches a car.
1732
01:31:55,551 --> 01:31:58,304
Maybe at night, maybe it's dark.
1733
01:31:58,304 --> 01:32:00,932
Maybe he has information
you don't know about.
1734
01:32:00,932 --> 01:32:04,519
Think about what he's going through
and try to empathize with
1735
01:32:04,519 --> 01:32:06,854
with their situation.
1736
01:32:06,854 --> 01:32:09,815
And what I tell my cops is.
1737
01:32:10,316 --> 01:32:12,235
That the driver
1738
01:32:12,235 --> 01:32:14,904
empathize with his situation.
1739
01:32:14,904 --> 01:32:16,697
You know,
maybe he's never been pulled over before.
1740
01:32:16,697 --> 01:32:19,784
Maybe he just got pulled over yesterday
by some by an officer that didn't
1741
01:32:19,784 --> 01:32:22,703
treat him very well,
you know, have some empathy.
1742
01:32:22,703 --> 01:32:25,706
And if there's empathy on both sides
of that transaction,
1743
01:32:26,290 --> 01:32:29,168
you know,
then everybody's going to be fine.
1744
01:32:29,168 --> 01:32:31,587
So you believe
if I carry empathy in my heart
1745
01:32:32,797 --> 01:32:34,465
that I'm less susceptible?
1746
01:32:34,465 --> 01:32:36,676
If you display display empathy.
1747
01:32:36,676 --> 01:32:38,386
In other words,
if you understand what the, the,
1748
01:32:38,386 --> 01:32:42,014
the actions of the police officer
and therefore, you know, recognize
1749
01:32:42,014 --> 01:32:45,226
that they are
they may be on edge as they approach that.
1750
01:32:45,226 --> 01:32:48,229
They you know that
the initial encounter is a
1751
01:32:48,646 --> 01:32:51,399
is the, is the most dangerous
part of a traffic stop.
1752
01:32:51,399 --> 01:32:56,195
I think the that you have to remember
those things, you know, and, and
1753
01:32:56,445 --> 01:32:59,740
and if you do those things
and then certainly in Los Angeles,
1754
01:33:00,116 --> 01:33:03,369
you know, we don't see issues
that that come out of that.
1755
01:33:03,911 --> 01:33:08,958
Well, I guess if the empathy is mutual
because, well, I don't know that they do
1756
01:33:08,958 --> 01:33:13,462
all the right things and police officers
are still sort of on edge.
1757
01:33:14,130 --> 01:33:18,551
So I guess you just got to hope
that humankind can prevail over
1758
01:33:18,926 --> 01:33:22,096
scared police officers
and scared people in cars.
1759
01:33:22,513 --> 01:33:23,889
Well, and I agree with that.
1760
01:33:23,889 --> 01:33:27,184
And and that's why I think this is,
you know, from, from my point of view,
1761
01:33:27,184 --> 01:33:30,187
this is one of the most, you know,
everybody talks about the conversation.
1762
01:33:30,563 --> 01:33:31,606
You know,
1763
01:33:31,606 --> 01:33:34,692
and the conversation
that has in the conversation,
1764
01:33:34,692 --> 01:33:38,821
which is what
which is the conversation between parents
1765
01:33:38,821 --> 01:33:40,031
and particularly their
1766
01:33:40,031 --> 01:33:43,451
teenagers and adult sons about how to act
when you get stopped by the police,
1767
01:33:43,784 --> 01:33:47,496
when you're driving down the street
and you see those lights in your rearview
1768
01:33:47,496 --> 01:33:48,164
mirror about,
1769
01:33:48,164 --> 01:33:51,792
the last thing you're thinking about
is whether or not the police
1770
01:33:51,792 --> 01:33:54,795
officer that's getting ready to stop
you is having a bad day.
1771
01:33:54,795 --> 01:33:57,798
Or if you do think about that, you say,
oh my God,
1772
01:33:57,798 --> 01:34:00,801
I hope he's not having a bad day,
otherwise I might get shot.
1773
01:34:01,135 --> 01:34:02,720
It really is sad. You know,
1774
01:34:03,763 --> 01:34:06,766
I was always happy I didn't have a son.
1775
01:34:07,600 --> 01:34:08,976
For the gang aspect.
1776
01:34:08,976 --> 01:34:11,812
Aspect of of living.
1777
01:34:11,812 --> 01:34:15,316
And just from, you know, what it takes
to become a young black man
1778
01:34:15,316 --> 01:34:19,445
and in this world, I was just happy that
I didn't have to deal with those issues.
1779
01:34:19,737 --> 01:34:24,575
You know, we've had leaders
within the community who are gang leaders,
1780
01:34:24,575 --> 01:34:27,578
who have tried to make positive change,
1781
01:34:27,995 --> 01:34:30,456
but it takes all of us.
1782
01:34:30,456 --> 01:34:36,379
We we can't continue to let this
devil manipulate us to kill each other.
1783
01:34:36,587 --> 01:34:38,881
This crazy.
1784
01:34:38,881 --> 01:34:40,800
I still had problems
1785
01:34:40,800 --> 01:34:43,302
losing my children to gangs.
1786
01:34:43,302 --> 01:34:45,846
I still went through that.
1787
01:34:45,846 --> 01:34:48,474
You yourself? Yes.
1788
01:34:48,474 --> 01:34:50,393
My grandson was just murdered last
1789
01:34:50,393 --> 01:34:53,396
year. Yes.
1790
01:35:00,152 --> 01:35:02,530
You know, it happens in our communities
1791
01:35:02,530 --> 01:35:05,533
and it's heartbreaking.
1792
01:35:05,950 --> 01:35:09,036
And I'm one of the aware ones
that raise my children
1793
01:35:09,495 --> 01:35:14,291
to understand
and to read and get an education.
1794
01:35:15,876 --> 01:35:18,713
And I still
1795
01:35:18,713 --> 01:35:21,716
I still lost my grandson.
1796
01:35:22,258 --> 01:35:23,926
I was I was angry I was angry cuz
1797
01:35:23,926 --> 01:35:26,929
I used to tell my mom,
1798
01:35:27,012 --> 01:35:30,224
you know, if I make it to 18, I'm
a suicide bomb, a police station.
1799
01:35:30,224 --> 01:35:33,185
I hated, hated, hated the police.
1800
01:35:33,853 --> 01:35:35,271
It was pretty radical.
1801
01:35:35,271 --> 01:35:36,647
Yeah, it was very. It was.
1802
01:35:36,647 --> 01:35:39,650
It was scary for me to listen to him
talking.
1803
01:35:39,650 --> 01:35:40,985
And I have to say this.
1804
01:35:40,985 --> 01:35:44,572
I'm. I'm happy that we can have
this conversation all here together.
1805
01:35:44,572 --> 01:35:45,406
Our entire family.
1806
01:35:45,406 --> 01:35:48,617
Because he used to tell me
I'll be lucky if I see 21.
1807
01:35:49,118 --> 01:35:51,120
Let me tell you something about my son
real quick.
1808
01:35:51,120 --> 01:35:54,123
Nicholas, come here real quick.
1809
01:35:54,373 --> 01:35:54,832
Come here.
1810
01:35:54,832 --> 01:35:57,626
Hurry up, hurry up.
1811
01:35:57,626 --> 01:35:58,002
Come on.
1812
01:35:58,002 --> 01:36:00,546
Here.
1813
01:36:00,546 --> 01:36:01,005
This is.
1814
01:36:01,005 --> 01:36:04,633
This is something that us as people of
color should never have to go through.
1815
01:36:05,843 --> 01:36:07,178
Take this hat off.
1816
01:36:07,178 --> 01:36:08,888
Take the hat off.
1817
01:36:08,888 --> 01:36:10,723
Sit down.
1818
01:36:10,723 --> 01:36:14,435
Tell this gentleman
what I taught you about
1819
01:36:14,435 --> 01:36:17,438
when we get pulled over by the police,
what should you do?
1820
01:36:18,689 --> 01:36:22,109
Put your hands up on the dashboard
so the police
1821
01:36:22,109 --> 01:36:25,112
don't think you have any weapons
or to show your hands.
1822
01:36:25,738 --> 01:36:28,365
And how old are you? 12.
1823
01:36:28,365 --> 01:36:31,160
I got to tell a 12 year old
1824
01:36:31,160 --> 01:36:34,330
how to conduct himself
when he interface with law enforcement.
1825
01:36:34,330 --> 01:36:36,457
Because I'm scared
1826
01:36:36,457 --> 01:36:40,044
that if he acts silly and does something
with his hands, they will kill him.
1827
01:36:41,337 --> 01:36:44,548
They've already killed Tamir Rice,
who was 12 years old.
1828
01:36:45,257 --> 01:36:47,384
So I got to teach him
how to conduct himself,
1829
01:36:47,384 --> 01:36:50,346
where to put his hands, how to behave,
where to position them
1830
01:36:50,638 --> 01:36:53,974
so that we can make it where after
the end of the day, where are we going?
1831
01:36:54,892 --> 01:36:56,727
Home. Home? Thank you.
1832
01:37:23,921 --> 01:37:26,674
Well, Martin's been
1833
01:37:26,674 --> 01:37:30,302
has become the right word.
1834
01:37:32,137 --> 01:37:34,557
Night, man.
1835
01:37:34,557 --> 01:37:37,935
Can't walk the streets with them.
1836
01:37:37,935 --> 01:37:43,107
We are game I like me.
1837
01:37:43,274 --> 01:37:46,110
Nothing like a king.
1838
01:37:46,110 --> 01:37:49,113
Like a king, like a king.
1839
01:37:50,155 --> 01:37:53,284
Rodney King was my.
1840
01:37:55,494 --> 01:37:56,829
Like a king.
1841
01:37:56,829 --> 01:37:59,832
Like like a king.
1842
01:38:00,875 --> 01:38:04,128
How I wish you could help us, doctor.
1843
01:38:06,505 --> 01:38:08,799
Make sure it's
1844
01:38:08,799 --> 01:38:12,553
shown on national TV.
1845
01:38:13,846 --> 01:38:14,138
Yeah.
1846
01:38:14,138 --> 01:38:16,515
I have no mercy.
1847
01:38:16,515 --> 01:38:19,476
A legal in your mind.
1848
01:38:19,476 --> 01:38:23,230
Like they sprung up from the tree.
1849
01:38:24,481 --> 01:38:28,777
The LAPD like a king.
1850
01:38:28,777 --> 01:38:30,195
Like you.
1851
01:38:30,195 --> 01:38:32,656
Like.
1852
01:38:32,656 --> 01:38:35,409
Rodney King.
1853
01:38:35,409 --> 01:38:38,412
Rodney.
1854
01:38:43,876 --> 01:38:46,879
Never thought that I would make it
this far.
1855
01:38:47,087 --> 01:38:47,379
Yeah.
1856
01:38:47,379 --> 01:38:50,299
I'm still in school
while driving from cars.
1857
01:38:50,299 --> 01:38:51,592
Yeah, I'm young and reckless.
1858
01:38:51,592 --> 01:38:53,427
Larry Summers on my knuckles.
1859
01:38:53,427 --> 01:38:55,346
You can call me. Empty him.
1860
01:38:55,346 --> 01:38:56,347
You can touch shoes.
1861
01:38:56,347 --> 01:38:59,350
I never fell in love on my heart.
Break it.
1862
01:38:59,683 --> 01:39:00,434
Get it high.
1863
01:39:00,434 --> 01:39:03,938
Live and never forget L.A., my city.
1864
01:39:04,313 --> 01:39:07,316
Run, miss. Check out my ball like Kobe.
1865
01:39:07,358 --> 01:39:10,402
Get a cup of milk a got love L.A.
1866
01:39:10,986 --> 01:39:13,989
got a big no love L.A.
1867
01:39:14,239 --> 01:39:17,242
This is my city, this is my city.
1868
01:39:17,785 --> 01:39:20,704
This is my city. This is my city.
156685
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