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- [Instructor] Let us take a step back
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and understand how agent AI works.
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Agent AI works using a system called agent AI workflow,
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which is made of reasoning LLMs, tools,
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processes to reflect and communicate
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with other agents to automate complex tasks.
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It all starts with the user prompting the agent
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to automate a complex task.
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The agentic system breaks the complex task
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into simple tasks.
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Each task is assigned to an agent.
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The agent uses tools to get results.
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The agent then reflects on its results to improve it.
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Agents debate and communicate with other agents
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to achieve the best results.
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So to build an agent AI,
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we need to start with a large language model,
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and we will be using the reasoning power of the LLM.
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So we need a LLM that is able to do reasoning.
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The agent AI is deployed to users
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and the user prompts a chatbot with an ask.
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For example, you as a user could ask an agent AI,
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such as an agent GPT,
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to build out a marketing plan for a new product
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you want to launch.
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In this case, the agent AI takes the user prompt
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and breaks it into simple tasks
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and begins a step-by-step execution.
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A LLM can chat with us by looking back into its learning
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to get us answers for any prompt we make.
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It does not have the ability to execute a computer program,
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so the agent needs to use tools
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to do runs to get results for the LLM/
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For example, one step in the marketing launch plan
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for your product could be to come up with a name
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for the product.
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The agent can use a simple web search as the tool
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to find out if there are similar products out there
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in the industry and come up with a unique name
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for your product.
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The agent uses processes to iterate and improve its finding.
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In our example,
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the LLM can reflect on the name it came up with
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and ponder to improve the results.
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It could check if the name it came up with
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does not have a bad meaning in any global languages,
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and check if the name is easy to pronounce
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and to use as a hashtag in a campaign.
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Multiple agents communicate with each other
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till they arrive at the final solution.
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Other agents might be working on other steps of the task
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to come up with a promotion plan
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or building out a logo for the new product.
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Finally, the agent communicates with the user
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with the full marketing plan for the product.
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Sometimes the agent might be fully automated
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without needing the first step of a user prompt.
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In this case,
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the agent could communicate with its environment.
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Can you think of an agent that communicates
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with its environment using sensors
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instead of communicating with the user who prompted it?
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What about an agent taking care of the safety of a granary?
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The agent can adjust actuators to cool down the granary
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to keep the safety levels by watching for weather change
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and by tracking humidity levels in the granary.
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The possibilities are endless.
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