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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:01:50,621 --> 00:01:55,621 DOWNLOADED FROM WWW.AWAFIM.TV 2 00:01:55,621 --> 00:02:00,621 For latest movies and series with subtitles Visit WWW.AWAFIM.TV Today 3 00:02:00,621 --> 00:02:02,721 It began as a day like any other. 4 00:02:03,981 --> 00:02:06,514 The sun rose over New York City, casting 5 00:02:06,515 --> 00:02:08,881 its first light over a city in motion. 6 00:02:09,501 --> 00:02:12,154 A city of nearly nine million lives intertwined 7 00:02:12,155 --> 00:02:14,321 in a routine as familiar as breathing. 8 00:02:18,061 --> 00:02:20,441 The world was alive with routine. 9 00:02:20,781 --> 00:02:22,674 Parents hurrying to get their kids ready for 10 00:02:22,675 --> 00:02:25,714 school, office workers making their way into towering 11 00:02:25,715 --> 00:02:31,114 buildings, travelers settling into seats, fastening seatbelts for 12 00:02:31,115 --> 00:02:33,361 flights that would carry them across the country. 13 00:02:35,421 --> 00:02:38,721 Here, people gathered their dreams and their futures, 14 00:02:39,021 --> 00:02:42,361 entwined in the tapestry of a city that never stopped moving. 15 00:02:52,941 --> 00:02:55,034 As the morning light painted buildings and streets 16 00:02:55,035 --> 00:02:58,074 in warm hues, lives intersected in the shadow 17 00:02:58,075 --> 00:03:02,241 of New York's iconic towers, reminders of the heights people could reach. 18 00:03:03,661 --> 00:03:06,961 Below them, the city's arteries pulsed with energy, 19 00:03:07,181 --> 00:03:10,194 a vibrant mosaic of languages, cultures and stories 20 00:03:10,195 --> 00:03:14,201 woven together into the fabric of a place adored around the world. 21 00:03:17,341 --> 00:03:19,321 But this was no ordinary day. 22 00:03:19,821 --> 00:03:23,961 In a single moment, that rhythm would break and everything would change. 23 00:03:24,861 --> 00:03:28,834 This is the story of New York on that day, and the lives that were forever 24 00:03:28,835 --> 00:03:30,281 altered in its wake. 25 00:03:35,981 --> 00:03:39,954 It is 8a.m. in Salisbury, North Carolina, 7 a.m. in Chicago, 5 a 26 00:03:39,955 --> 00:03:42,074 ...m. in Calaveras County, California, where the news 27 00:03:42,075 --> 00:03:45,034 is being made on this Tuesday, September 11th. 28 00:03:45,035 --> 00:03:49,234 For the second time in two weeks, the U.S. has lost an unmanned spy plane over Iraq. 29 00:03:49,235 --> 00:03:51,114 A definite new look for you. 30 00:03:51,115 --> 00:03:52,241 What are you going for? 31 00:03:52,581 --> 00:03:53,674 What am I going for? 32 00:03:53,675 --> 00:03:58,481 The of Congo, three years, two and a half million dead. 33 00:03:59,021 --> 00:04:00,641 We thought you should know. 34 00:04:07,261 --> 00:04:11,274 We want to tell you what we know as we know it, but we just got a report. 35 00:04:11,275 --> 00:04:16,561 He was absolutely the most amazing man that America has ever created, ever. 36 00:04:16,661 --> 00:04:19,241 Okay. I have got to interrupt you right now. 37 00:04:19,581 --> 00:04:20,834 Richard Hack, thank you very much. 38 00:04:20,835 --> 00:04:22,154 We appreciate it. The book is called Hughes. 39 00:04:22,155 --> 00:04:25,754 We want to go live right now and show you a picture of the World Trade 40 00:04:25,755 --> 00:04:29,201 Center, where I understand, do we have it? 41 00:04:29,461 --> 00:04:30,721 No, we do not. 42 00:04:31,781 --> 00:04:33,474 We have a breaking story, though. 43 00:04:33,475 --> 00:04:35,114 We're going to come back with that in just a moment. 44 00:04:35,115 --> 00:04:36,681 First, this is today on NBC. 45 00:04:43,701 --> 00:04:45,641 American 11, Boston. 46 00:04:49,421 --> 00:04:53,341 American 11, the American on the frequency, how do you hear me? 47 00:04:58,661 --> 00:05:00,201 This is Adam. 48 00:05:00,421 --> 00:05:01,034 This is Boston. 49 00:05:01,035 --> 00:05:03,074 I turned American 20 left and I was going to climb. 50 00:05:03,075 --> 00:05:04,721 He will not respond to me now. 51 00:05:04,981 --> 00:05:06,514 It looks like he's turning right. 52 00:05:06,515 --> 00:05:07,834 Yeah, I turned him 20 right. 53 00:05:07,835 --> 00:05:12,161 - Oh, okay. - And he's only going to, I think, 29. 54 00:05:20,341 --> 00:05:23,154 Number 3 in the back, the cockpit's not answering. 55 00:05:23,155 --> 00:05:25,201 Somebody's stabbed in business class. 56 00:05:25,621 --> 00:05:28,594 And I think there's mace that we can't breathe. 57 00:05:28,595 --> 00:05:29,314 I don't know. 58 00:05:29,315 --> 00:05:30,594 I think we're getting hijacked. 59 00:05:30,595 --> 00:05:32,121 Which flight are you on? 60 00:05:32,421 --> 00:05:33,421 Flight 12. 61 00:05:34,501 --> 00:05:36,081 And what seat are you in? 62 00:05:39,421 --> 00:05:40,681 Ma'am, are you there? 63 00:05:41,981 --> 00:05:42,981 Yes. 64 00:05:43,381 --> 00:05:45,481 What seat are you in? 65 00:05:48,061 --> 00:05:49,721 Ma'am, what seat are you in? 66 00:05:50,501 --> 00:05:51,994 We just left Boston. 67 00:05:51,995 --> 00:05:53,074 We're up in the air. 68 00:05:53,075 --> 00:05:56,874 We're supposed to go to L.A. And the cockpit's not answering their phone. 69 00:05:56,875 --> 00:05:58,434 Okay, but what seat are you sitting in? 70 00:05:58,435 --> 00:05:59,921 What's the number of your seat? 71 00:06:00,541 --> 00:06:02,434 Okay, I'm in my jump seat right now. 72 00:06:02,435 --> 00:06:04,001 - Okay. - At 3R. 73 00:06:04,941 --> 00:06:06,681 Okay, you're the flight attendant? 74 00:06:10,701 --> 00:06:13,581 I'm sorry, did you say you're the flight attendant? 75 00:06:14,821 --> 00:06:15,474 Hello? 76 00:06:15,475 --> 00:06:17,441 Yes, what is your name? 77 00:06:17,861 --> 00:06:19,114 You're going to have to speak up. 78 00:06:19,115 --> 00:06:19,914 I can't hear you. 79 00:06:19,915 --> 00:06:21,481 Sure, what is your name? 80 00:06:21,741 --> 00:06:23,401 Okay, my name is Betty Ong. 81 00:06:23,581 --> 00:06:25,921 I'm number 3 on flight 11. 82 00:06:26,221 --> 00:06:27,221 Okay. 83 00:06:28,821 --> 00:06:31,641 And the cockpit is not answering their phone. 84 00:06:32,301 --> 00:06:34,474 And there's somebody stabbed in business class. 85 00:06:34,475 --> 00:06:36,634 And we can't breathe in business class. 86 00:06:36,635 --> 00:06:38,241 Somebody's got mace or something. 87 00:06:38,341 --> 00:06:41,441 Our number 1 has been stabbed and our 5 has been stabbed. 88 00:06:43,461 --> 00:06:47,121 Can anybody get up to the cockpit? 89 00:06:49,221 --> 00:06:50,834 We can't even get into the cockpit. 90 00:06:50,835 --> 00:06:52,401 We don't know who's up there. 91 00:06:52,701 --> 00:06:54,074 Is anybody still there? 92 00:06:54,075 --> 00:06:55,594 Yes, we're still here. 93 00:06:55,595 --> 00:06:56,594 Okay. 94 00:06:56,595 --> 00:06:58,514 I'm staying on the line as well. 95 00:06:58,515 --> 00:06:59,580 Okay. 96 00:06:59,581 --> 00:07:02,361 Have you guys called anyone else? 97 00:07:02,901 --> 00:07:03,901 No. 98 00:07:04,061 --> 00:07:07,161 Somebody's calling medical and we can't get a... 99 00:07:11,741 --> 00:07:14,801 American Airlines Emergency Line, please state your emergency. 100 00:07:15,141 --> 00:07:17,034 Hey, this is Knitted American Airlines calling. 101 00:07:17,035 --> 00:07:19,394 I am monitoring a call in which flight 102 00:07:19,395 --> 00:07:22,394 11, the flight attendant is advising our reps 103 00:07:22,395 --> 00:07:24,674 that the pilot, everyone's been stabbed. 104 00:07:24,675 --> 00:07:26,521 30-mana, 6-7-4-0. 105 00:07:28,861 --> 00:07:31,041 Is that American 11 trying to call? 106 00:07:31,181 --> 00:07:35,361 Buddy, we have some planes. 107 00:07:35,621 --> 00:07:37,514 Just stay quiet and you'll be okay. 108 00:07:37,515 --> 00:07:38,801 We're heading to the airport. 109 00:07:39,621 --> 00:07:42,001 15-7-4-0 going to Hampton. 110 00:07:42,501 --> 00:07:44,561 And who's trying to call me here? 111 00:07:50,941 --> 00:07:52,881 American 11, are you trying to call? 112 00:07:53,221 --> 00:07:54,354 Nobody moves. 113 00:07:54,355 --> 00:07:55,961 Everything will be okay. 114 00:07:56,621 --> 00:08:00,681 If he tries to make any moves, he'll injure himself and the airplane. 115 00:08:01,021 --> 00:08:02,241 Just stay quiet. 116 00:08:07,581 --> 00:08:09,234 Hi, Boston Center, TMU. 117 00:08:09,235 --> 00:08:10,674 We have a problem here. 118 00:08:10,675 --> 00:08:13,194 We have a hijacked aircraft headed towards New 119 00:08:13,195 --> 00:08:17,634 York and we need you guys to... We need someone to scramble some F-16s 120 00:08:17,635 --> 00:08:18,754 or something up there. 121 00:08:18,755 --> 00:08:19,881 Help us out. 122 00:08:26,301 --> 00:08:27,561 Oh shit! 123 00:08:32,781 --> 00:08:34,481 Oh shit! 124 00:08:37,581 --> 00:08:38,581 Shit! 125 00:08:49,341 --> 00:08:51,901 Kennedy Tower reports... Are you serious? 126 00:08:52,061 --> 00:08:54,761 Kennedy Tower reports that there was a fire 127 00:08:55,261 --> 00:08:57,481 at the World Trade Center. 128 00:08:59,301 --> 00:09:02,301 And that's the area where we lost the airplane. 129 00:09:03,181 --> 00:09:05,561 Oh, shit! 130 00:09:06,821 --> 00:09:09,361 Oh, shit! 131 00:09:15,981 --> 00:09:16,994 Oh, my God! 132 00:09:16,995 --> 00:09:18,061 Oh, shit! 133 00:09:19,741 --> 00:09:21,801 Oh, my God! 134 00:09:21,981 --> 00:09:22,794 Oh, shit! 135 00:09:22,795 --> 00:09:24,121 Oh, my God! 136 00:09:24,661 --> 00:09:26,841 - Oh, shit! - Oh my God! 137 00:09:35,461 --> 00:09:38,074 This just in, you were looking at obviously 138 00:09:38,075 --> 00:09:40,034 a very disturbing live shot there. 139 00:09:40,035 --> 00:09:41,601 That is the World Trade Center. 140 00:09:41,861 --> 00:09:46,041 Apparently, a plane has crashed into the World Trade Center in New York. 141 00:09:57,541 --> 00:10:00,834 8.46 a.m. Five hijackers deliberately crashed 142 00:10:00,835 --> 00:10:04,721 American Airlines Flight 11 into the World Trade Center's North Tower. 143 00:10:10,741 --> 00:10:12,834 Oblivious to what was about to happen, 100 144 00:10:12,835 --> 00:10:15,314 innocent people were attending a conference in the 145 00:10:15,315 --> 00:10:18,361 Windows on the World restaurant at the top of the North Tower. 146 00:10:19,701 --> 00:10:22,474 Among them was 31-year-old Christopher Hanley 147 00:10:22,475 --> 00:10:24,714 who made one of the first recorded calls 148 00:10:24,715 --> 00:10:27,521 to 911 emergency services that day. 149 00:10:28,141 --> 00:10:32,401 Yeah, hi. 150 00:10:32,621 --> 00:10:35,674 I'm on the 106th floor of the World Trade Center. 151 00:10:35,675 --> 00:10:36,954 We just had an explosion. 152 00:10:36,955 --> 00:10:38,321 The 106th floor? 153 00:10:38,421 --> 00:10:39,421 Yes. 154 00:10:39,821 --> 00:10:41,241 106th, okay. 155 00:10:41,741 --> 00:10:45,361 We have smoke and it's pretty bad. 156 00:10:45,661 --> 00:10:47,194 We can't get down the stairs. 157 00:10:47,195 --> 00:10:47,914 All right. 158 00:10:47,915 --> 00:10:49,594 We've got about a hundred people up here. 159 00:10:49,595 --> 00:10:50,874 Do not leave, okay? 160 00:10:50,875 --> 00:10:53,621 There's a fire or an explosion or something in the building. 161 00:10:53,741 --> 00:10:55,794 All right, I want you to stay where you are. 162 00:10:55,795 --> 00:10:57,274 - Yes. - All right, we're there. 163 00:10:57,275 --> 00:10:58,234 We're coming up to get you. 164 00:10:58,235 --> 00:11:01,074 There's smoke coming up from outside the windows down... 165 00:11:01,075 --> 00:11:02,554 All right, we're on the way. 166 00:11:02,555 --> 00:11:03,754 Just sit tight. 167 00:11:03,755 --> 00:11:04,914 All right, just sit tight. 168 00:11:04,915 --> 00:11:05,874 We're on the way. 169 00:11:05,875 --> 00:11:07,361 All right, please hurry. 170 00:11:10,541 --> 00:11:13,474 With no prior threat or government security intelligence 171 00:11:13,475 --> 00:11:16,634 warning, a terrorist attack was unexpected, so the 172 00:11:16,635 --> 00:11:19,074 common consensus both inside and on the ground 173 00:11:19,075 --> 00:11:22,941 was that an unexplained explosion had rocked the North Tower. 174 00:11:24,821 --> 00:11:27,674 The brutal truth was that American Airlines Flight 175 00:11:27,675 --> 00:11:31,234 11, whilst traveling upwards of 460 miles per 176 00:11:31,235 --> 00:11:33,234 hour, had hit the north face of the 177 00:11:33,235 --> 00:11:36,034 building, creating a catastrophic chasm in the World 178 00:11:36,035 --> 00:11:39,761 Trade Center Tower between floors 93 and 99. 179 00:11:42,621 --> 00:11:45,394 Flight 11's trajectory reached the very center of 180 00:11:45,395 --> 00:11:47,754 the North Tower, cutting through the three blocks 181 00:11:47,755 --> 00:11:49,641 of staircases in the process. 182 00:11:51,141 --> 00:11:54,514 Above the impact point on floor 93, every 183 00:11:54,515 --> 00:11:56,841 person's route to safety was destroyed. 184 00:11:58,261 --> 00:12:04,021 The reality, 1,344 lives were in mortal jeopardy. 185 00:12:05,181 --> 00:12:07,874 The plane's tanks erupted with 90,000 liters 186 00:12:07,875 --> 00:12:09,914 of jet fuel upon impact with the North 187 00:12:09,915 --> 00:12:14,681 Tower, igniting a ferocious blaze that consumed the building's interior. 188 00:12:16,581 --> 00:12:19,674 Office materials fed the flames, creating an overwhelming 189 00:12:19,675 --> 00:12:23,114 inferno of searing heat, choking smoke and intense 190 00:12:23,115 --> 00:12:27,321 fire, rendering the environment uninhabitable for human life. 191 00:12:28,861 --> 00:12:31,834 Adding to the horror, now-damaged elevator shafts 192 00:12:31,835 --> 00:12:34,194 provided a lethal conduit for the burning jet 193 00:12:34,195 --> 00:12:36,074 fuel to rage through the floors of the 194 00:12:36,075 --> 00:12:38,361 building as far as the entrance lobby. 195 00:12:40,301 --> 00:12:42,954 An estimated 8,000 people who could evacuate 196 00:12:42,955 --> 00:12:45,234 from the floors below the 93rd-story point 197 00:12:45,235 --> 00:12:48,961 of impact were faced with a chaotic and frightening scenario. 198 00:12:50,621 --> 00:12:52,474 The World Trade Center Towers were not designed 199 00:12:52,475 --> 00:12:54,761 to accommodate a large-scale evacuation. 200 00:12:56,821 --> 00:12:58,834 Each of the twin towers was equipped with 201 00:12:58,835 --> 00:13:02,141 only three narrow stairwells leading to the ground level. 202 00:13:03,581 --> 00:13:05,874 When the plane struck, the force of the 203 00:13:05,875 --> 00:13:08,954 impact caused the structures to shift, jamming doors 204 00:13:08,955 --> 00:13:13,161 in their frames and blocking stairwells with debris from shattered walls. 205 00:13:15,061 --> 00:13:17,514 This left dozens of people trapped in an 206 00:13:17,515 --> 00:13:21,274 increasingly desperate situation, particularly those on the floors 207 00:13:21,275 --> 00:13:22,801 near the impact zones. 208 00:13:24,181 --> 00:13:27,954 With escape routes destroyed, the intense flames, suffocating 209 00:13:27,955 --> 00:13:31,714 heat and thick black smoke created unbearable conditions 210 00:13:31,715 --> 00:13:33,161 inside the North Tower. 211 00:13:36,301 --> 00:13:38,881 In a heartbreaking attempt to escape the inferno, 212 00:13:39,061 --> 00:13:41,474 it is estimated that between 100 and 200 213 00:13:41,475 --> 00:13:44,234 people chose to jump to their deaths rather 214 00:13:44,235 --> 00:13:46,601 than succumb to the flames consuming the building. 215 00:13:47,381 --> 00:13:51,594 Have you seen any evidence, Elliot, of people 216 00:13:51,595 --> 00:13:53,721 being taken out of the building? 217 00:13:53,861 --> 00:13:57,801 You say that emergency vehicles are a concern as human loss. 218 00:14:01,341 --> 00:14:04,721 Oh my God, another plane has just hit. 219 00:14:08,861 --> 00:14:10,361 Holy shit, Mark. 220 00:14:11,341 --> 00:14:12,394 That's the other building. 221 00:14:12,395 --> 00:14:13,460 That's terrorist. 222 00:14:13,461 --> 00:14:15,161 That's terrorist, bro. 223 00:14:16,061 --> 00:14:17,641 That's fucking terrorist. 224 00:14:31,101 --> 00:14:33,881 It was now clear that this was no accident. 225 00:14:34,541 --> 00:14:36,881 Initially, after the attack on the North Tower, 226 00:14:37,141 --> 00:14:39,554 workers, staff and visitors in the South Tower 227 00:14:39,555 --> 00:14:41,681 were told to stay where they were. 228 00:14:42,221 --> 00:14:45,234 After the second crash, a mass evacuation began 229 00:14:45,235 --> 00:14:50,201 in the South Tower, below the impact zone of stories 77 to 85. 230 00:14:51,941 --> 00:14:53,201 Confusion reigned. 231 00:14:53,421 --> 00:14:54,994 Even though one of the stairwells in the 232 00:14:54,995 --> 00:14:57,074 South Tower was undamaged as the plane had 233 00:14:57,075 --> 00:14:58,754 hit the building at an offset from the 234 00:14:58,755 --> 00:15:01,194 vertical center line and could therefore be a 235 00:15:01,195 --> 00:15:03,674 route to safety, it was filled with choking 236 00:15:03,675 --> 00:15:06,714 black smoke, leading many to mistakenly make their 237 00:15:06,715 --> 00:15:10,841 way upwards towards the roof for a rescue that never materializes. 238 00:15:14,381 --> 00:15:17,794 Tragically, too, individuals heeded the instructions given by 239 00:15:17,795 --> 00:15:20,794 9-1-1 telephone operators and earlier building 240 00:15:20,795 --> 00:15:23,001 - wide announcements to stay put. 241 00:15:30,581 --> 00:15:31,794 Sean, it's me. 242 00:15:31,795 --> 00:15:34,914 I just wanted to let you know I love you and I'm stuck in this building 243 00:15:34,915 --> 00:15:36,161 in New York. 244 00:15:37,101 --> 00:15:39,234 A plane hit the building where a bomb went off. 245 00:15:39,235 --> 00:15:42,394 I don't know, but there's lots of smoke and we just wanted you to know that 246 00:15:42,395 --> 00:15:43,561 I love you always. 247 00:15:44,261 --> 00:15:46,994 For those fortunate enough to be below the 248 00:15:46,995 --> 00:15:50,921 impact zones of the Twin Towers, escaping was a harrowing ordeal. 249 00:15:53,901 --> 00:15:57,754 They navigated through collapsed ceilings, shattered partitions and 250 00:15:57,755 --> 00:16:00,001 cascading water from broken pipes. 251 00:16:00,501 --> 00:16:03,434 Fires and dense, suffocating smoke further obstructed their 252 00:16:03,435 --> 00:16:06,681 path, reducing visibility and increasing the peril. 253 00:16:08,181 --> 00:16:11,274 For those trapped above the impact zones, conditions 254 00:16:11,275 --> 00:16:13,841 were dire and rapidly deteriorating. 255 00:16:14,301 --> 00:16:16,441 The sealed windows of the World Trade Center, 256 00:16:16,621 --> 00:16:20,361 not designed to open, left many without access to fresh air. 257 00:16:20,981 --> 00:16:22,714 Some windows were shattered by the force of 258 00:16:22,715 --> 00:16:25,354 the plane impacts, while others were broken by 259 00:16:25,355 --> 00:16:28,674 occupants desperately seeking relief from the encroaching smoke 260 00:16:28,675 --> 00:16:29,881 and intense heat. 261 00:16:38,861 --> 00:16:41,394 One of the most haunting images from Sept. 262 00:16:41,395 --> 00:16:45,074 11 is the falling man, taken by photographer Richard Drew. 263 00:16:45,075 --> 00:16:48,274 The photo shows an unnamed man believed to 264 00:16:48,275 --> 00:16:50,474 have fallen from the North Tower in a 265 00:16:50,475 --> 00:16:55,221 striking pose resembling an arrow, almost serene in descent. 266 00:16:55,461 --> 00:16:57,954 While he didn't choose his fate, the image 267 00:16:57,955 --> 00:17:01,594 suggests a quiet acceptance, inviting reflection on human 268 00:17:01,595 --> 00:17:05,341 dignity and resilience in the face of unimaginable choices. 269 00:17:05,861 --> 00:17:09,514 Though efforts to identify him remain inconclusive, the 270 00:17:09,515 --> 00:17:12,154 photograph has become a symbol of individual tragedy 271 00:17:12,155 --> 00:17:16,641 amid collective loss, capturing a moment of grace within chaos. 272 00:17:17,301 --> 00:17:20,554 Initially controversial, it endures as a powerful reminder 273 00:17:20,555 --> 00:17:22,521 of the human cost of that day. 274 00:17:38,781 --> 00:17:42,394 Upon their completion in 1973, the Twin Towers 275 00:17:42,395 --> 00:17:44,394 briefly held the title of the tallest buildings 276 00:17:44,395 --> 00:17:46,274 in the world, and by the time of 277 00:17:46,275 --> 00:17:50,721 the 2001 terrorist attacks, they remained among the top five tallest. 278 00:17:51,341 --> 00:17:54,554 Their collapse stunned the engineering community, as fire 279 00:17:54,555 --> 00:17:57,274 had never before caused a skyscraper to fail, 280 00:17:57,275 --> 00:18:01,121 and the towers had been designed to withstand the impact of an aircraft. 281 00:18:06,221 --> 00:18:08,754 John Skilling, the lead structural engineer for the 282 00:18:08,755 --> 00:18:11,354 World Trade Center, had speculated on such a 283 00:18:11,355 --> 00:18:13,881 scenario after the 1993 bombing. 284 00:18:14,381 --> 00:18:16,594 Reflecting on the potential consequences of a plane 285 00:18:16,595 --> 00:18:20,274 crash, he remarked, our analysis indicated the biggest 286 00:18:20,275 --> 00:18:22,074 problem would be the fact that all the 287 00:18:22,075 --> 00:18:25,034 fuel from the airplane would dump into the building. 288 00:18:25,035 --> 00:18:27,234 There would be a horrendous fire, a lot 289 00:18:27,235 --> 00:18:31,161 of people would be killed, but the building structure would still be there. 290 00:18:32,941 --> 00:18:36,721 Tragically, his assumptions would be proven wrong just eight years later. 291 00:18:37,221 --> 00:18:39,434 His calculations had not accounted for the devastating 292 00:18:39,435 --> 00:18:42,074 effects of a jetliner flying at high speed 293 00:18:42,075 --> 00:18:44,954 or the intense large-scale fires fueled by 294 00:18:44,955 --> 00:18:47,481 thousands of gallons of aviation fuel. 295 00:18:47,941 --> 00:18:51,441 No design had been prepared for such extraordinary circumstances. 296 00:18:58,421 --> 00:19:00,754 I don't think anybody expected this building to 297 00:19:00,755 --> 00:19:03,874 collapse even after the structural damage on the top. 298 00:19:03,875 --> 00:19:06,994 These buildings were wrapped in steel the way 299 00:19:06,995 --> 00:19:08,834 your foot is wrapped by a sock. 300 00:19:08,835 --> 00:19:11,834 The steel side structures were not holding up these floors. 301 00:19:11,835 --> 00:19:15,801 These floors were held up by pinions, one between each floor. 302 00:19:16,181 --> 00:19:18,234 And so when the first two floors gave 303 00:19:18,235 --> 00:19:21,394 way, the weight of that was sufficient to 304 00:19:21,395 --> 00:19:25,234 collapse every pinion and every floor, you know, 305 00:19:25,235 --> 00:19:27,474 straight down to the bottom. 306 00:19:27,475 --> 00:19:31,394 Jack Tagliarcio, a news cameraman, captured the moment 307 00:19:31,395 --> 00:19:32,841 the first tower fell. 308 00:20:29,581 --> 00:20:32,274 A massive global audience watched in shock as 309 00:20:32,275 --> 00:20:35,154 the twin towers were destroyed, their collapse broadcast 310 00:20:35,155 --> 00:20:37,281 live on television and radio. 311 00:20:40,301 --> 00:20:42,594 When the deafening roar of the falling towers 312 00:20:42,595 --> 00:20:46,514 subsided, dense clouds of gray-white pulverized concrete 313 00:20:46,515 --> 00:20:49,161 and gypsum surged through the streets of Manhattan. 314 00:20:49,501 --> 00:20:52,194 Initially, many believed a new explosion or impact 315 00:20:52,195 --> 00:20:56,001 had caused the billowing smoke and debris that obscured the South Tower. 316 00:20:56,181 --> 00:21:00,361 But as the winds cleared the haze, the grim reality emerged. 317 00:21:00,621 --> 00:21:03,001 The towering structure was gone. 318 00:21:07,181 --> 00:21:09,594 This video was captured by the Naudet brothers 319 00:21:09,595 --> 00:21:12,901 from inside the North Tower as the South fell. 320 00:21:35,261 --> 00:21:37,914 The North Tower's gypsum-lined stairwells had been 321 00:21:37,915 --> 00:21:43,281 obliterated on impact, leaving no one above floors 93 to 99 able to escape. 322 00:21:44,501 --> 00:21:46,594 Though the smoke and flames told part of 323 00:21:46,595 --> 00:21:49,154 the story from the outside, the harrowing calls 324 00:21:49,155 --> 00:21:52,794 from within revealed the unseen reality, an essential 325 00:21:52,795 --> 00:21:56,121 window into the anguish and courage of those trapped inside. 326 00:21:56,221 --> 00:21:57,314 Mom, it's Stephen. 327 00:21:57,315 --> 00:22:00,314 Um, my plane, my building got hit by a 328 00:22:00,315 --> 00:22:05,681 plane, and right now, I think I'm okay, I'm safe now, but it's smoky. 329 00:22:05,901 --> 00:22:09,321 I just want to say how much I love you, and, uh... 330 00:22:09,781 --> 00:22:12,074 I will, uh, call you when I'm safe. 331 00:22:12,075 --> 00:22:12,914 Okay, Mom? 332 00:22:12,915 --> 00:22:13,981 Bye. 333 00:22:20,261 --> 00:22:23,241 Shimmy, just hang in there. 334 00:22:25,461 --> 00:22:27,394 Just breathe slowly through a towel. 335 00:22:27,395 --> 00:22:28,901 Are you breathing through the towel? 336 00:22:29,581 --> 00:22:30,581 Everything's fine. 337 00:22:31,101 --> 00:22:33,554 Everybody's fine. Everybody's very calm. Everything's going to be fine. 338 00:22:33,555 --> 00:22:34,794 You just have to stay calm. 339 00:22:34,795 --> 00:22:35,834 Everybody here is calm. 340 00:22:35,835 --> 00:22:36,901 I promise you. 341 00:22:38,141 --> 00:22:40,581 Your girls don't even know because they're in school. 342 00:22:40,741 --> 00:22:42,521 The parents are here, they’re very calm. 343 00:22:43,621 --> 00:22:45,241 Just keep your head straight. 344 00:22:46,381 --> 00:22:47,714 Okay, do you see smoke by the window? 345 00:22:47,715 --> 00:22:49,074 The fire department’s... You can't see? 346 00:22:49,075 --> 00:22:50,514 Do we see smoke by the window? 347 00:22:50,515 --> 00:22:51,941 The fire department wants to know. 348 00:22:52,781 --> 00:22:55,034 No smoke by the window. 349 00:22:55,035 --> 00:22:57,794 Listen carefully. As a last resort, break the window as 350 00:22:57,795 --> 00:23:00,301 small as possible just to get a little air in. 351 00:23:00,661 --> 00:23:02,274 Okay, do you follow? 352 00:23:02,275 --> 00:23:02,954 Yes. 353 00:23:02,955 --> 00:23:03,621 Okay, how so? 354 00:23:03,622 --> 00:23:05,034 They said as a last resort, we should 355 00:23:05,035 --> 00:23:07,474 open the window just a little bit just to get some air in. 356 00:23:07,475 --> 00:23:10,101 Can you open the window or do you have to break it? 357 00:23:10,581 --> 00:23:11,474 Huh? 358 00:23:11,475 --> 00:23:12,514 We have to break it. 359 00:23:12,515 --> 00:23:14,141 - Yeah? - Break the window. 360 00:23:14,581 --> 00:23:17,514 Okay, Shimmy, Shimmy, take the window. 361 00:23:17,515 --> 00:23:21,434 As little as possible, just get a little, uh... 362 00:23:21,435 --> 00:23:25,301 If you're running out of air, we should do that. 363 00:23:25,501 --> 00:23:26,501 Okay? 364 00:23:37,421 --> 00:23:40,034 Smoke, new building, 105, 2-5. 365 00:23:40,035 --> 00:23:40,954 All right, stick tight. 366 00:23:40,955 --> 00:23:42,434 We'll get to you as soon as we can. 367 00:23:42,435 --> 00:23:45,274 You can stay in that smoke-free building there. 368 00:23:45,275 --> 00:23:46,721 That's all we can do. 369 00:23:47,861 --> 00:23:49,234 That's where you guys got to. 370 00:23:49,235 --> 00:23:49,914 We're getting there. 371 00:23:49,915 --> 00:23:51,994 It doesn't feel like it, man. 372 00:23:51,995 --> 00:23:52,914 I got young kids. 373 00:23:52,915 --> 00:23:54,034 I understand that, sir. 374 00:23:54,035 --> 00:23:55,754 There's lots of people up here. 375 00:23:55,755 --> 00:23:56,821 I understand. 376 00:23:57,101 --> 00:24:00,274 And then you go out in the building, and there's a really big hip-up on the top. 377 00:24:00,275 --> 00:24:01,034 Smoke rises. 378 00:24:01,035 --> 00:24:02,034 You can really see it. 379 00:24:02,035 --> 00:24:02,834 We're on the floor. 380 00:24:02,835 --> 00:24:03,901 We're in a window. 381 00:24:05,781 --> 00:24:07,834 And then you have to be in green here. 382 00:24:07,835 --> 00:24:08,901 You can't see. 383 00:24:09,981 --> 00:24:10,981 Okay. 384 00:24:11,421 --> 00:24:12,714 Just try to hang in there. 385 00:24:12,715 --> 00:24:13,514 I want to save it. 386 00:24:13,515 --> 00:24:15,234 It's too easy for you to say. 387 00:24:15,235 --> 00:24:17,001 You're in an air-conditioned building. 388 00:24:24,741 --> 00:24:26,074 It's really bad. 389 00:24:26,075 --> 00:24:27,781 It's black. It's arid. 390 00:24:29,181 --> 00:24:30,074 We're young men. 391 00:24:30,075 --> 00:24:31,154 We're not ready to die. 392 00:24:31,155 --> 00:24:32,221 I understand. 393 00:24:36,221 --> 00:24:37,034 Hello? 394 00:24:37,035 --> 00:24:38,101 Hello! 395 00:24:38,581 --> 00:24:41,721 We're overlooking the financial center. 396 00:24:42,181 --> 00:24:44,361 Three of us, two broken windows. 397 00:25:11,461 --> 00:25:14,434 At 11 a.m., Mayor Rudolph Giuliani ordered 398 00:25:14,435 --> 00:25:17,074 the evacuation of Lower Manhattan, south of Canal 399 00:25:17,075 --> 00:25:21,381 Street, affecting over one million residents, workers, and tourists. 400 00:25:21,981 --> 00:25:24,234 Meanwhile, rescue efforts at the World Trade Center 401 00:25:24,235 --> 00:25:26,674 site continued throughout the afternoon in a desperate 402 00:25:26,675 --> 00:25:28,001 search for survivors. 403 00:25:28,101 --> 00:25:32,194 I feel terrible for the people that we lost, some of whom I talked to just 404 00:25:32,195 --> 00:25:34,001 15 minutes before we lost them. 405 00:25:35,941 --> 00:25:37,634 And the city is going to survive. 406 00:25:37,635 --> 00:25:38,754 We're going to get through it. 407 00:25:38,755 --> 00:25:41,021 It's going to be a very, very difficult time. 408 00:25:41,221 --> 00:25:44,754 I don't think we yet know the pain that we're going to feel when we find 409 00:25:44,755 --> 00:25:46,361 out who we lost. 410 00:25:46,581 --> 00:25:49,874 But the thing we have to focus on now is getting the city through this and 411 00:25:49,875 --> 00:25:52,521 surviving and being stronger for it. 412 00:25:56,221 --> 00:25:58,394 It's difficult to find the words to describe 413 00:25:58,395 --> 00:26:00,641 the feeling in New York City today. 414 00:26:00,821 --> 00:26:02,234 New York City is in shock. 415 00:26:02,235 --> 00:26:06,274 One of its most famous landmarks destroyed, thousands 416 00:26:06,275 --> 00:26:09,441 dead, and America is under siege. 417 00:26:22,821 --> 00:26:25,674 I felt horrified, cos it's like you don't know what's coming. 418 00:26:25,675 --> 00:26:28,874 They kept saying, there's another plane coming, and 419 00:26:28,875 --> 00:26:30,714 all you hear was this rumbling, people was 420 00:26:30,715 --> 00:26:33,161 crying, people was jumping out the window. 421 00:26:33,261 --> 00:26:35,954 They was waving, like, trying to, like, say, help me. 422 00:26:35,955 --> 00:26:37,114 Like, you see their arms. 423 00:26:37,115 --> 00:26:41,434 And then you saw the man jump down, and he just... Everybody was jumping. 424 00:26:41,435 --> 00:26:42,314 It was crazy. 425 00:26:42,315 --> 00:26:46,234 I was standing down on 6th Avenue earlier, 426 00:26:46,235 --> 00:26:48,314 and I watched the flames coming out of 427 00:26:48,315 --> 00:26:50,354 the Trade Center, and I saw it collapse, 428 00:26:50,355 --> 00:26:53,914 and it was just the most horrible thing I've ever seen in my life. 429 00:26:53,915 --> 00:26:56,421 Unbelievable. I didn't think something like this could happen, 430 00:26:56,581 --> 00:26:57,801 especially in New York. 431 00:26:58,181 --> 00:27:00,514 Makes you wonder what our intelligence community is 432 00:27:00,515 --> 00:27:02,954 doing, you know, to have something like this happen. 433 00:27:02,955 --> 00:27:04,034 How can this happen? 434 00:27:04,035 --> 00:27:05,514 This is world-reaching. 435 00:27:05,515 --> 00:27:06,514 It's not just the city. 436 00:27:06,515 --> 00:27:07,594 It's around the world. 437 00:27:07,595 --> 00:27:10,741 It's going to... I don't think anything will ever be the same again. 438 00:27:12,461 --> 00:27:16,074 Prior to September 11, 2001, the United States 439 00:27:16,075 --> 00:27:18,761 was not officially engaged in any wars. 440 00:27:20,381 --> 00:27:23,434 Islamic extremism, al-Qaeda, and Osama bin Laden 441 00:27:23,435 --> 00:27:28,201 were largely unfamiliar to the general public, and ISIS had yet to emerge. 442 00:27:30,101 --> 00:27:32,074 The events of that day marked a pivotal 443 00:27:32,075 --> 00:27:34,714 moment in history, a clear divide between the 444 00:27:34,715 --> 00:27:37,194 world as it existed before the attacks and 445 00:27:37,195 --> 00:27:39,801 the profoundly changed reality that followed. 446 00:27:49,221 --> 00:27:52,994 The shock and devastation of September 11, 2001 447 00:27:52,995 --> 00:27:57,034 extended far beyond the immediate aftermath, leaving a 448 00:27:57,035 --> 00:28:01,401 profound and lasting impact on American life and global consciousness. 449 00:28:03,981 --> 00:28:07,634 What once seemed inconceivable, a large-scale attack 450 00:28:07,635 --> 00:28:11,261 on U.S. soil, became a grim new reality. 451 00:28:11,541 --> 00:28:15,514 The unthinkable possibility of future attacks, potentially involving 452 00:28:15,515 --> 00:28:20,281 biological or nuclear weapons, turned into a shared and persistent fear. 453 00:28:27,661 --> 00:28:30,674 This sense of vulnerability and uncertainty did not 454 00:28:30,675 --> 00:28:33,314 just ripple through New York City, but reverberated 455 00:28:33,315 --> 00:28:35,081 across the nation and the world. 456 00:29:28,101 --> 00:29:31,201 When we sit down at our dinner table, we have an empty chair. 457 00:29:31,381 --> 00:29:33,981 When we get together for holidays, we have an empty chair. 458 00:29:34,261 --> 00:29:35,401 We can't move on. 459 00:29:35,581 --> 00:29:36,474 There's no closure. 460 00:29:36,475 --> 00:29:37,601 There is no closure. 461 00:29:38,901 --> 00:29:43,674 What I'm thinking is, I have to look down and see that this is no longer 462 00:29:43,675 --> 00:29:46,834 here, and he's no longer here, and everyone 463 00:29:46,835 --> 00:29:50,514 else thinks that this is just okay and it's fine and we can move on, and 464 00:29:50,515 --> 00:29:51,581 we can't. 465 00:29:52,541 --> 00:29:54,674 Firefighters from the New York City Fire Department 466 00:29:54,675 --> 00:29:56,754 rushed to the World Trade Center minutes after 467 00:29:56,755 --> 00:29:58,961 the first plane struck the North Tower. 468 00:29:59,621 --> 00:30:01,794 Chief Joseph Pfeiffer and his crew with Battalion 469 00:30:01,795 --> 00:30:03,674 One were among the first on the scene. 470 00:30:03,675 --> 00:30:08,994 I just got to work in the office, and for some reason it was early and 471 00:30:08,995 --> 00:30:10,954 somebody had a TV on watching the news, 472 00:30:10,955 --> 00:30:13,961 and this whole thing started on live TV. 473 00:30:14,861 --> 00:30:17,554 So we started, we had a meeting, and 474 00:30:17,555 --> 00:30:22,361 about 8.30 I got activated through FEMA for the response. 475 00:30:22,741 --> 00:30:24,954 Initially, the team focused on the rescue and 476 00:30:24,955 --> 00:30:28,314 evacuation of the building's occupants, which involved sending 477 00:30:28,315 --> 00:30:30,634 firefighters up to assist people who were trapped 478 00:30:30,635 --> 00:30:33,354 in elevators and elsewhere, as well as ensuring 479 00:30:33,355 --> 00:30:35,841 all floors were completely evacuated. 480 00:30:37,501 --> 00:30:40,234 Many of the evacuees commented afterwards that the 481 00:30:40,235 --> 00:30:42,641 bravery of these firefighters was immeasurable. 482 00:30:43,261 --> 00:30:45,961 The look on their faces was one of steadfast determination. 483 00:30:46,821 --> 00:30:48,234 They were aware of the dangers they would 484 00:30:48,235 --> 00:30:52,514 face, yet continued on, hour upon hour, regardless 485 00:30:52,515 --> 00:30:54,481 of their own safety and well-being. 486 00:30:58,021 --> 00:31:01,354 Problems with radio communication also caused further problems 487 00:31:01,355 --> 00:31:05,601 as commanders lost contact with many of the firefighters in the buildings. 488 00:31:08,181 --> 00:31:10,114 Coupled with this, as the news of the 489 00:31:10,115 --> 00:31:13,594 attacks spread, many off-duty firefighters arrived at 490 00:31:13,595 --> 00:31:16,981 the scene eager to help, but without their radios. 491 00:31:18,181 --> 00:31:21,914 As a result, firefighters encountered difficulties reporting on 492 00:31:21,915 --> 00:31:24,274 their progress and location and were unable to 493 00:31:24,275 --> 00:31:28,161 hear evacuation orders, sometimes with tragic consequences. 494 00:31:31,901 --> 00:31:34,954 Oreo Palmer was one such brave firefighter who 495 00:31:34,955 --> 00:31:38,021 lost his life in his quest to save others. 496 00:31:38,381 --> 00:31:40,714 Without thought for his own safety, he rushed 497 00:31:40,715 --> 00:31:46,394 from the North Tower to the South at 9.03 a.m. On the stairwells, he 498 00:31:46,395 --> 00:31:49,154 realized that some firefighters could not communicate with 499 00:31:49,155 --> 00:31:51,754 each other, so worked quickly to rectify the 500 00:31:51,755 --> 00:31:53,561 problem with the radio receivers. 501 00:31:54,461 --> 00:31:58,641 Then, although most elevators had been rendered non-operational, 502 00:31:58,741 --> 00:32:01,114 Palmer single-handedly fixed one and took 503 00:32:01,115 --> 00:32:03,114 it to the 41st floor, which was halfway 504 00:32:03,115 --> 00:32:07,281 to the impact zone, which spanned the 77th to the 85th floors. 505 00:32:08,541 --> 00:32:11,794 This is Battalion 7 on floor 40 of tower two. 506 00:32:11,795 --> 00:32:14,634 We've got one elevator working up to the 40th floor. 507 00:32:14,635 --> 00:32:16,841 Staffed by a member of ladder 15. 508 00:32:17,301 --> 00:32:20,794 Climbing on foot, he was a very fit man, so he was able to make it 509 00:32:20,795 --> 00:32:22,681 where others might not have been able to. 510 00:32:23,781 --> 00:32:26,714 He ascended 12 floors in 10 minutes, wearing 511 00:32:26,715 --> 00:32:30,921 all the bunker gear, weighing in at a crippling 50 to 60 pounds. 512 00:32:33,821 --> 00:32:36,274 Those fortunate enough to have survived the initial 513 00:32:36,275 --> 00:32:38,474 impact of the crash on the 78th floor 514 00:32:38,475 --> 00:32:41,074 hoped to take an elevator to comparative safety 515 00:32:41,075 --> 00:32:44,081 on the 41st, but it failed to work. 516 00:32:45,701 --> 00:32:49,881 Palmer did the unthinkable and reached the 78th floor to save them. 517 00:32:50,381 --> 00:32:54,001 We're on the 43rd floor, stairway B. 518 00:32:54,541 --> 00:32:56,554 What floor should we try to get up to, Orio? 519 00:32:56,555 --> 00:32:59,474 I'm up to 55, we're gonna have to hoof it. 520 00:32:59,475 --> 00:33:03,321 I'm on 69 now, but we need a higher bank. 521 00:33:04,901 --> 00:33:09,474 B stairway walls have been compromised on 73 and 74. 522 00:33:09,475 --> 00:33:11,521 The walls are breached so be careful. 523 00:33:12,501 --> 00:33:16,761 It is clear he is in a race for time, saving his oxygen and energy. 524 00:33:19,181 --> 00:33:23,361 He discovered the south stairwell was safe to the impact zone and beyond. 525 00:33:24,221 --> 00:33:27,674 For the hundreds trapped there, this stairwell was an escape route. 526 00:33:27,675 --> 00:33:30,001 What stairway are you in right now? 527 00:33:30,501 --> 00:33:32,561 South stairwell, south tower. 528 00:33:35,261 --> 00:33:38,081 We've got two outside the pockets of fire, 529 00:33:38,261 --> 00:33:40,794 we should be able to knock it down with two lines Where are you? 530 00:33:40,795 --> 00:33:42,841 Radio that. 78th floor. 531 00:33:42,941 --> 00:33:44,841 Numerous 10-45 code 1’s. 532 00:33:45,741 --> 00:33:47,161 Floor 78? 533 00:33:48,021 --> 00:33:49,021 10-4. 534 00:33:49,261 --> 00:33:51,721 Numerous civilians, we’re gonna need two engines up here. 535 00:33:52,181 --> 00:33:53,681 Alright 10-4, we're on our way. 536 00:33:55,941 --> 00:33:59,354 After such Herculean efforts on his part, tragically, 537 00:33:59,355 --> 00:34:01,274 the impact of the crash was so strong 538 00:34:01,275 --> 00:34:05,661 that the south tower collapsed, killing him and many others. 539 00:34:11,301 --> 00:34:13,714 All I can tell you is just put 540 00:34:13,715 --> 00:34:16,081 yourself in that position as your family member. 541 00:34:16,341 --> 00:34:18,634 Every one of these firefighters in here are our brothers. 542 00:34:18,635 --> 00:34:20,874 Every one of these police officers in here are our brothers. 543 00:34:20,875 --> 00:34:21,994 And the civilians that are in here are 544 00:34:21,995 --> 00:34:23,674 the people that we're sworn to protect. 545 00:34:23,675 --> 00:34:25,681 That's our job, that's what we do. 546 00:34:25,781 --> 00:34:27,634 And as far as I'm concerned, I treat 547 00:34:27,635 --> 00:34:29,874 every person in there as my personal family, 548 00:34:29,875 --> 00:34:31,761 and every firefighter does the same thing. 549 00:34:31,901 --> 00:34:34,041 Our job is to go in and do what we have to do. 550 00:34:34,261 --> 00:34:35,601 We tell them to rest. 551 00:34:35,701 --> 00:34:36,954 They do get their rest. 552 00:34:36,955 --> 00:34:38,441 We tell them to sit down. 553 00:34:38,541 --> 00:34:40,674 We have guys lined up over there, thousands 554 00:34:40,675 --> 00:34:42,954 of firefighters and fire officers lined up over 555 00:34:42,955 --> 00:34:45,714 there with police officers waiting for the opportunity to go in. 556 00:34:45,715 --> 00:34:47,514 We have to hold them back because we 557 00:34:47,515 --> 00:34:49,634 don't want to create a situation where because 558 00:34:49,635 --> 00:34:52,314 of the structural defects, etc., where they're going 559 00:34:52,315 --> 00:34:54,514 to be put further in danger, and maybe 560 00:34:54,515 --> 00:34:57,634 during the recovery process we wind up endangering someone else. 561 00:34:57,635 --> 00:34:59,441 That's our worst fear right now. 562 00:35:00,821 --> 00:35:03,314 Volunteers quickly descended on Ground Zero to help 563 00:35:03,315 --> 00:35:05,281 in the rescue and recovery efforts. 564 00:35:06,981 --> 00:35:10,514 At Jacob Javits Convention Center, thousands showed up 565 00:35:10,515 --> 00:35:12,241 and registered with the authorities. 566 00:35:13,101 --> 00:35:15,114 Construction projects around the city came to a 567 00:35:15,115 --> 00:35:18,821 halt as workers walked off jobs to help at Ground Zero. 568 00:35:20,141 --> 00:35:25,754 The amount of rubble, actually, what we were 569 00:35:25,755 --> 00:35:30,081 trying to do was dig out a fire truck that was on the street, buried. 570 00:35:30,341 --> 00:35:32,794 I really thought I was going to just die yesterday. 571 00:35:32,795 --> 00:35:34,394 Like, I just thought I was going to stop breathing. 572 00:35:34,395 --> 00:35:35,521 I was thinking of leaving. 573 00:35:35,981 --> 00:35:38,354 And then I saw these guys, you know, 574 00:35:38,355 --> 00:35:39,834 coming back that are supposed to take an 575 00:35:39,835 --> 00:35:42,234 hour and a half shifts, and they're not 576 00:35:42,235 --> 00:35:44,201 coming back because they refused to give up. 577 00:35:45,741 --> 00:35:48,434 And then I thought, like, these guys are 578 00:35:48,435 --> 00:35:50,394 staying, and they need medical attention. 579 00:35:50,395 --> 00:35:52,114 I mean, these firemen and these police officers 580 00:35:52,115 --> 00:35:56,874 and if they could stay, I could stay. 581 00:35:56,875 --> 00:35:59,834 You know, just droves and droves of firefighters 582 00:35:59,835 --> 00:36:03,034 and EMS people and city workers, you know, 583 00:36:03,035 --> 00:36:06,474 MTA workers and Verizon people and, you know, 584 00:36:06,475 --> 00:36:07,674 just a lot of people that look dog 585 00:36:07,675 --> 00:36:12,154 - tired and, you know, working hard hours trying 586 00:36:12,155 --> 00:36:14,514 to do whatever they can to clear people 587 00:36:14,515 --> 00:36:18,154 out and find whoever might still be alive. 588 00:36:18,155 --> 00:36:19,754 There was, I think, one gentleman they were 589 00:36:19,755 --> 00:36:23,674 still in touch with on a cell phone who was buried in a car that they 590 00:36:23,675 --> 00:36:24,594 were trying to get to. 591 00:36:24,595 --> 00:36:26,714 So we kept digging, and as we were 592 00:36:26,715 --> 00:36:29,914 digging, there was a big explosion, a bang, you know. 593 00:36:29,915 --> 00:36:33,154 And within 10 minutes, we kept digging, and 594 00:36:33,155 --> 00:36:34,714 they started pulling everybody out. 595 00:36:34,715 --> 00:36:37,034 Believe me, after going in there, we're still standing. 596 00:36:37,035 --> 00:36:38,281 It doesn't look like it. 597 00:36:38,541 --> 00:36:40,834 It looks like everything's down, everything's gone. 598 00:36:40,835 --> 00:36:42,194 But we are still standing. 599 00:36:42,195 --> 00:36:43,274 You got to see these people. 600 00:36:43,275 --> 00:36:45,501 Like, there's no such thing as having one hero anymore. 601 00:36:48,461 --> 00:36:50,474 Search and rescue efforts in making the site 602 00:36:50,475 --> 00:36:52,234 of the Twin Towers safe in the immediate 603 00:36:52,235 --> 00:36:55,954 aftermath of 9-11 involved iron workers, structural 604 00:36:55,955 --> 00:37:01,314 engineers, asbestos workers, boiler makers, carpenters, cement masons, 605 00:37:01,315 --> 00:37:06,594 construction managers, electricians, insulators, machinists, plumbers, and pipe 606 00:37:06,595 --> 00:37:08,761 fitters, amongst other professions. 607 00:37:09,341 --> 00:37:13,281 400 working dogs were also deployed in the quest to find survivors. 608 00:37:13,661 --> 00:37:16,234 Their presence brought comfort, hope, and healing during 609 00:37:16,235 --> 00:37:19,154 a time of immense grief and trauma, showcasing 610 00:37:19,155 --> 00:37:21,921 the deep bond between humans and animals. 611 00:37:22,101 --> 00:37:24,554 These brave dogs and their handlers remain a 612 00:37:24,555 --> 00:37:26,601 symbol of resilience and compassion. 613 00:37:28,461 --> 00:37:32,201 You spoke to him then while he was watching the first. 614 00:37:32,781 --> 00:37:34,274 And what was that like? 615 00:37:34,275 --> 00:37:35,954 He said it was really chaotic. 616 00:37:35,955 --> 00:37:39,274 He said a plane just went through the building. 617 00:37:39,275 --> 00:37:41,914 He said, Rachel, I just watched somebody jump 618 00:37:41,915 --> 00:37:46,514 or get pushed or fall right out of the building out of One World Trade. 619 00:37:46,515 --> 00:37:48,074 He's like, it's chaotic here. 620 00:37:48,075 --> 00:37:51,634 I work for Bloomberg News, so I said, can I get anyone on the phone to 621 00:37:51,635 --> 00:37:52,954 talk about what you're seeing? 622 00:37:52,955 --> 00:37:54,354 And he's like, you don't understand. 623 00:37:54,355 --> 00:37:55,954 It's chaotic. 624 00:37:55,955 --> 00:37:59,754 And none of them ever knew that it was a terrorist attack. 625 00:37:59,755 --> 00:38:01,321 They all thought it was an accident. 626 00:38:02,181 --> 00:38:03,721 No one ever knew. 627 00:38:04,221 --> 00:38:09,201 And they were all still on the phone right before the second plane crashed. 628 00:38:09,461 --> 00:38:11,914 If I think about it, they had no time to get out. 629 00:38:11,915 --> 00:38:12,954 They had no time to run. 630 00:38:12,955 --> 00:38:16,481 But I still was keeping hope. 631 00:38:17,381 --> 00:38:20,634 Was he on the phone to you when the second plane? 632 00:38:20,635 --> 00:38:21,434 He was on the phone to me about 633 00:38:21,435 --> 00:38:23,801 two minutes before the second plane went in. 634 00:38:24,181 --> 00:38:25,754 And you never got to him again after that? 635 00:38:25,755 --> 00:38:27,714 I called back, and his phones were dead. 636 00:38:27,715 --> 00:38:29,194 I don't know what else to do. 637 00:38:29,195 --> 00:38:31,041 I'm just going from place to place. 638 00:38:31,421 --> 00:38:32,634 This was my fiance. 639 00:38:32,635 --> 00:38:36,234 I have planned my whole future out with this person. 640 00:38:36,235 --> 00:38:40,001 If I don't find him, I have to start all over again. 641 00:38:40,741 --> 00:38:45,994 It's taken me my entire life to find him, and I don't know what I will 642 00:38:45,995 --> 00:38:47,281 do without him. 643 00:38:50,261 --> 00:38:52,801 Please, please help me find him. 644 00:39:03,541 --> 00:39:06,034 The day after the attack, then-Mayor Rudy 645 00:39:06,035 --> 00:39:08,514 Giuliani told reporters that they were receiving mobile 646 00:39:08,515 --> 00:39:11,001 phone calls from people trapped in the debris. 647 00:39:11,181 --> 00:39:12,834 But there was little hope for most. 648 00:39:12,835 --> 00:39:16,954 Congress quickly established an extensive compensation program in 649 00:39:16,955 --> 00:39:19,794 the aftermath to compensate the victims and families 650 00:39:19,795 --> 00:39:22,154 of victims of the 9-11 attack, with 651 00:39:22,155 --> 00:39:24,921 tremendous amounts also raised by the public. 652 00:39:27,701 --> 00:39:29,881 Americans have many questions tonight. 653 00:39:31,261 --> 00:39:34,881 Americans are asking, who attacked our country? 654 00:39:36,261 --> 00:39:39,194 The evidence we have gathered all points to 655 00:39:39,195 --> 00:39:43,594 a collection of loosely affiliated terrorist organizations known 656 00:39:43,595 --> 00:39:44,661 as al-Qaeda. 657 00:39:46,861 --> 00:39:48,794 Our message to them is clear. 658 00:39:48,795 --> 00:39:51,114 No matter how long it takes, America will 659 00:39:51,115 --> 00:39:54,141 find you, and we will bring you to justice. 660 00:40:05,701 --> 00:40:09,241 Rallying around the populist phrase, United we stand, 661 00:40:09,661 --> 00:40:11,874 Americans were determined to be resilient in the 662 00:40:11,875 --> 00:40:15,941 face of this unprecedented and devastating attack on their homeland. 663 00:40:20,701 --> 00:40:23,274 President Bush and the federal government found widespread 664 00:40:23,275 --> 00:40:25,994 support for their response to the attacks and 665 00:40:25,995 --> 00:40:28,121 seemingly a need for retribution. 666 00:40:32,061 --> 00:40:34,874 Nearly 3,000 people in New York, Virginia, 667 00:40:34,875 --> 00:40:37,154 and Pennsylvania lost their lives on 9-11 668 00:40:37,155 --> 00:40:41,234 after terrorists orchestrated by Osama bin Laden hijacked 669 00:40:41,235 --> 00:40:42,761 airplanes as weapons. 670 00:40:50,421 --> 00:40:54,034 As the years pass, suffering continues alongside the 671 00:40:54,035 --> 00:40:57,274 memorializing among those who lost loved ones and 672 00:40:57,275 --> 00:41:00,034 by survivors who sustained injuries or who were 673 00:41:00,035 --> 00:41:03,234 forever changed by the horrific events, even as 674 00:41:03,235 --> 00:41:05,681 the country and the world changes. 675 00:41:10,341 --> 00:41:11,881 My name is Stan Honda. 676 00:41:12,061 --> 00:41:14,594 I'm a former AFP photographer, and I was 677 00:41:14,595 --> 00:41:18,861 here on 9-11 photographing the Trade Center attack. 678 00:41:19,021 --> 00:41:20,674 Well, that morning, I got a phone call 679 00:41:20,675 --> 00:41:24,321 from one of the other AFP photo stringers, 680 00:41:24,501 --> 00:41:26,514 and he watches the early morning news, and 681 00:41:26,515 --> 00:41:29,081 he said there's a plane that crashed in the World Trade Center. 682 00:41:29,261 --> 00:41:32,954 I live near the number 6 subway train, and I think I was on the last 683 00:41:32,955 --> 00:41:37,554 train that was running that ended up at the City Hall Brooklyn Bridge stop. 684 00:41:37,555 --> 00:41:40,274 We're on Fulton right near Broadway, and I 685 00:41:40,275 --> 00:41:43,434 think I was around this area photographing the 686 00:41:43,435 --> 00:41:46,394 people running from the Trade Center site and 687 00:41:46,395 --> 00:41:50,401 also the first tower as it was collapsing. 688 00:41:50,621 --> 00:41:52,834 You could see this cloud of dust and 689 00:41:52,835 --> 00:41:57,594 debris and smoke coming between the buildings through 690 00:41:57,595 --> 00:42:00,154 the streets and toward where I was standing, 691 00:42:00,155 --> 00:42:01,394 so that was pretty frightening. 692 00:42:01,395 --> 00:42:05,714 I think this is the area where I had come out of the building after the 693 00:42:05,715 --> 00:42:08,754 first tower had collapsed, and the whole area 694 00:42:08,755 --> 00:42:11,074 was covered with this white and gray dust, 695 00:42:11,075 --> 00:42:13,274 so it really looked like it had snowed. 696 00:42:13,275 --> 00:42:17,154 The sidewalks, people were covered, the vehicles, cars, 697 00:42:17,155 --> 00:42:19,601 and everything were just covered with this dust. 698 00:42:19,861 --> 00:42:22,001 The picture of the woman, of Marcy Borders, 699 00:42:22,421 --> 00:42:25,114 I took into the, she actually came into 700 00:42:25,115 --> 00:42:27,634 the lobby of the building that I went 701 00:42:27,635 --> 00:42:29,834 into after the first tower had collapsed. 702 00:42:29,835 --> 00:42:32,001 Hi, my name is Marcy Borders. 703 00:42:32,101 --> 00:42:33,721 I'm from Bayonne, New Jersey. 704 00:42:34,261 --> 00:42:38,761 I became famous from working in the North Tower on the 81st floor. 705 00:42:39,061 --> 00:42:42,034 My image is known all over the world as the Dust Queen. 706 00:42:42,035 --> 00:42:44,714 The morning of 9-11, my supervisor had 707 00:42:44,715 --> 00:42:46,914 thought maybe a small jet plane might have 708 00:42:46,915 --> 00:42:51,241 nipped us, but at that time we had no idea what was going on. 709 00:42:51,781 --> 00:42:57,234 So then I began to panic, you know, so they sat me down, told me to 710 00:42:57,235 --> 00:43:01,074 relax, take deep breaths, but the way the 711 00:43:01,075 --> 00:43:04,914 building was shaking, it was just, I couldn't sit there. 712 00:43:04,915 --> 00:43:06,474 You know, you just heard people screaming stay 713 00:43:06,475 --> 00:43:09,274 away from the glass, stay away from the glass. 714 00:43:09,275 --> 00:43:15,314 You saw injured, I saw people with objects in them, burnt skulls. 715 00:43:15,315 --> 00:43:18,234 It was crazy compared to what I just left. 716 00:43:18,235 --> 00:43:19,681 My stairwell was normal. 717 00:43:19,901 --> 00:43:24,001 That's when you just hear firemen screaming run and don't look back. 718 00:43:24,221 --> 00:43:26,354 Then I took chase, you know, from this 719 00:43:26,355 --> 00:43:30,274 cloud of dust, this smoke that's just following 720 00:43:30,275 --> 00:43:35,594 me, and once it caught me, it threw me on my hands and my knees. 721 00:43:35,595 --> 00:43:38,874 Every time I inhaled, my mouth just filled up with it. 722 00:43:38,875 --> 00:43:39,941 I was choking. 723 00:43:40,181 --> 00:43:42,601 I couldn't see my hand in front of my face. 724 00:43:42,941 --> 00:43:47,154 I was just saying to myself and saying out loud that I didn't want to die, 725 00:43:47,155 --> 00:43:48,521 I didn't want to die. 726 00:43:48,981 --> 00:43:53,601 And a stranger, I remember him clearly saying he didn't have his shirt on. 727 00:43:55,661 --> 00:44:01,034 And he grabbed me, and, you know, with so much going on, I was kind of 728 00:44:01,035 --> 00:44:02,281 afraid of him. 729 00:44:02,541 --> 00:44:05,434 So I was asking him, what are you going to do? 730 00:44:05,435 --> 00:44:06,354 Where are you taking me? 731 00:44:06,355 --> 00:44:07,441 What are you going to do? 732 00:44:07,581 --> 00:44:09,561 And he was like, to safety. 733 00:44:09,821 --> 00:44:12,281 I guess that's where this picture was taken, 734 00:44:13,181 --> 00:44:16,714 and I'm known all over as the Dust Lady. 735 00:44:16,715 --> 00:44:20,394 We're used to big building fires and disasters 736 00:44:20,395 --> 00:44:24,314 like airplane crashes, but this seemed like something 737 00:44:24,315 --> 00:44:27,314 that was way beyond what any of us had ever seen. 738 00:44:27,315 --> 00:44:31,354 It's really an honor, I think, to have the photographs in the museum there. 739 00:44:31,355 --> 00:44:33,194 The 2 pictures, the one of Morrissey and 740 00:44:33,195 --> 00:44:36,794 Ed, got a pretty huge amount of media attention. 741 00:44:36,795 --> 00:44:38,954 I was pretty surprised, and I think after 742 00:44:38,955 --> 00:44:41,994 a while I realized that they're pictures of 743 00:44:41,995 --> 00:44:44,274 people, and I think that a lot of 744 00:44:44,275 --> 00:44:47,834 people could identify with these 2 individuals, the 745 00:44:47,835 --> 00:44:50,781 struggle that they were going through to make it through the day. 746 00:44:50,941 --> 00:44:52,914 I think that's probably maybe one of the 747 00:44:52,915 --> 00:44:57,354 reasons that the pictures themselves became fairly well 748 00:44:57,355 --> 00:44:59,801 - known and well-used. 749 00:45:06,861 --> 00:45:08,874 The site of the New York City attacks 750 00:45:08,875 --> 00:45:11,114 is now home to One World Trade Center, 751 00:45:11,115 --> 00:45:13,321 the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere. 752 00:45:17,141 --> 00:45:19,154 Plans for rebuilding the World Trade Center began 753 00:45:19,155 --> 00:45:21,994 in July 2002 under the guidance of the 754 00:45:21,995 --> 00:45:24,201 Lower Manhattan Development Corporation. 755 00:45:25,021 --> 00:45:27,674 The process was marked by debates among the 756 00:45:27,675 --> 00:45:30,634 public, architects, and political leaders about what the 757 00:45:30,635 --> 00:45:32,841 New World Trade Center should represent. 758 00:45:34,381 --> 00:45:39,281 With so much significance tied to the project, it had to be just right. 759 00:45:44,501 --> 00:45:48,554 Completed in 2014, the inspiring structure stands as 760 00:45:48,555 --> 00:45:53,161 a powerful symbol of resilience in the face of unimaginable tragedy. 761 00:46:05,141 --> 00:46:08,434 Surrounding 2 vast memorial pools, situated where the 762 00:46:08,435 --> 00:46:11,714 Twin Towers once stood, are bronze panels etched 763 00:46:11,715 --> 00:46:15,441 with the names of every person who lost their life in the attacks. 764 00:46:25,461 --> 00:46:28,674 Nearby, the Survivor Tree, a calorie-pair tree 765 00:46:28,675 --> 00:46:31,761 that miraculously withstood the devastation at Ground Zero, 766 00:46:32,101 --> 00:46:35,261 thrives as a living testament to strength and recovery. 767 00:46:38,341 --> 00:46:40,954 Every year, seedlings from this tree are gifted 768 00:46:40,955 --> 00:46:43,674 by the 9-11 Memorial to communities affected 769 00:46:43,675 --> 00:46:47,601 by their own tragedies, spreading hope and resilience far and wide. 770 00:47:01,061 --> 00:47:03,434 For those who lived through it, the memory 771 00:47:03,435 --> 00:47:05,721 of that Tuesday morning remains vivid. 772 00:47:10,501 --> 00:47:12,874 People remember exactly where they were when news 773 00:47:12,875 --> 00:47:16,201 broke that an airplane had struck one of the Twin Towers. 774 00:47:16,701 --> 00:47:18,914 It was a defining moment that brought Americans 775 00:47:18,915 --> 00:47:22,794 closer, as neighbors became like family, stepping up 776 00:47:22,795 --> 00:47:27,561 to donate time, money, and resources to aid those affected by the disaster. 777 00:47:39,581 --> 00:47:41,674 Even after all these years, the events of 778 00:47:41,675 --> 00:47:44,434 9-11 remain etched in our hearts, a 779 00:47:44,435 --> 00:47:46,834 reminder of both the fragility of life and 780 00:47:46,835 --> 00:47:48,921 the enduring strength of the human spirit. 781 00:47:48,921 --> 00:47:53,921 DOWNLOADED FROM WWW.AWAFIM.TV 782 00:47:48,921 --> 00:47:58,921 For latest movies and series with subtitles Visit WWW.AWAFIM.TV Today 61186

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