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-In February 1994,
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a badly burned body
of a teenager
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was found on an allotment
in Sunderland, in England.
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It was the third similar death
in three months.
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Pathology reports
gave the police no reason
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to treat the deaths
as suspicious,
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but they were dealing with
a sadistic serial killer.
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-He knew that he got sexual
excitement from killing them.
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He knew that he wanted
to destroy evidence
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of the strangling
by setting fire to them.
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-The murderer was a 23-year-old
man named Steven Grieveson.
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The papers had begun to call him
the "Sunderland Strangler."
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-He's making a decision
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to take someone's life
time and time again.
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He's somebody who has chosen
to do evil things,
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and in that way, he is a classic
psychopathic serial killer.
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-It would take the efforts
of one detective
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supported by the stoic family
members of Grieveson's victims
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to finally bring the killer
to justice.
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-Steven Grieveson is the most
evil man I've heard of.
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Horrible. Just can't understand
how someone could be like that.
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-Steven Grieveson,
the Sunderland Strangler,
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had been revealed as one of
the world's most evil killers.
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♪♪
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♪♪
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♪♪
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It was a case
that almost went unsolved.
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For 3 months in the early 1990s,
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there was serial killer
on the loose in the Sunderland
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in the northeast of England.
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The deaths of three teenagers --
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Thomas Kelly,
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David Hanson,
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and David Grieff --
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were all initially believed
to be mysterious
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but not suspicious.
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Pathologists
had ruled out murder.
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It would take a new detective
to finally uncover the truth
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and bring justice
upon the 25-year-old local man
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named Steven Grieveson.
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-As the guilty verdicts
were read out,
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there were loud cheers
from the public gallery.
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Handing down three
life sentences,
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the judge described Grieveson
as evil and dangerous.
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-When the body
of 18-year-old Thomas Kelly
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was found in a fire
on November 26, 1993,
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the police came
to the conclusion
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that the death
was solvent-related.
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Local journalist Nigel Green
covered the case.
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-I don't recall there being
any great fuss
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after the first death,
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and it obviously makes you think
what would have happened
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if Grieveson had just killed
the first lad,
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presuming he would have
got away with it,
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and it would have
just been dismissed
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as some poor lad
who died glue sniffing.
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-It wasn't until
in November 1995
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that Grieveson
was finally charged.
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Nicknamed
the Sunderland Strangler,
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he was eventually found guilty
of a fourth murder
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at a second trial
in October 2013.
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-I still remember this case
as if it was yesterday.
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It's still fresh in my mind,
even 20-odd years on,
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and I would imagine
it's still similar
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for the other people
of Sunderland.
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-This killer's story begins
over 45 years ago.
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Steven Grieveson was born
in Sunderland
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on the 14th of December 1970.
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He grew up in a large family,
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but his parents were reportedly
violent towards one another.
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-You are molded by
the environment you live in.
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It's a fact.
Everybody knows this.
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So if you grow up with violence,
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you tend to be more violent
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than people that don't.
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-Grieveson appears to show
some psychopathic traits
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in childhood.
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Some of his old school reports
are looked at
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by a psychologist at his trial,
and within these reports,
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they talk
of his lack of empathy,
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about his callousness,
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about his real lack of emotion
towards other people.
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I think there are
a few red flags
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in Steven Grieveson's childhood,
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but they're not necessarily
red flags that say to me,
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"This person's going to turn
into a murderer."
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They are red flags that say,
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"This is somebody who perhaps
needs some help,
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needs some support, you know,
later on in childhood
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and in their teenage years."
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-Growing up, Grieveson was
often in trouble,
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and in 1982,
he was arrested for shoplifting.
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-He opened a pack of nails
inside a shop.
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He didn't take the whole pack.
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He took one nail
and he got caught.
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And obviously,
the owner of the shop
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didn't like that very much,
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and he actually went to court
for stealing one nail.
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One nail,
not a pack of nails. One nail.
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But he was only 11 years old.
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-Extraordinarily, he was taken
in front of the magistrate.
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Now, for most 11-year-old boys,
that would be
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the most terrifying experience
imaginable,
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and they would certainly
not dream of doing it again,
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even though it was in many ways
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an absolutely irrelevant
tiny crime,
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certainly not punishable
by anything significant.
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But it's interesting
that Grieveson didn't take
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that experience
as any kind of lesson.
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He simply brushed it off,
water off a duck's back.
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He simply went on and did
what he wanted to do.
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♪♪
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-At the age of 13,
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Social Services
made the decision
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to remove Grieveson
from the family home.
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-Well, when he was
an adolescent,
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he was taken into
the residential care system,
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and he ends up at
a children's home in Carlisle.
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-Grieveson's troubles continued
through his adolescence.
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-He's had a real sense of shame
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instilled in himself
at this point in his life.
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This is the point where
many people are
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realizing things
about their sexuality,
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experimenting
with their sexuality,
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and at the same time
when people should have
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the freedom to do that,
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he's been experiencing abuse
and violence and neglect,
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and all of this is fueling
a sense of shame.
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-Grieveson struggled with
his homosexuality
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in an environment
designed to quash it.
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-I think that the context
of the 1970s, 1980s northeast
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is another factor
in the Steven Grieveson story.
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This is an area of tough
working-class masculinity,
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of mining, of shipbuilding,
of those kind of jobs
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that make men masculine men.
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So there'll be very much
a culture
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of what a man should look like,
how a man should behave,
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and for Steven Grieveson,
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for somebody who realizes
that he's gay,
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this is another way in which
he's not going to fit in.
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He's not gonna be accepted.
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-People that grew up
in an environment
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where it's a macho environment,
it's like,
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"Oh, no.
You have to be a man.
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"If you were born a man,
you have to be a man.
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"You have to play football.
You have to do this.
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You have to go and drink
with the lads."
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Suddenly, you start having
all these, you know, affections
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or feelings for another male,
is a very common thing
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for people to be
a little bit ashamed,
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and go, "What's going on?
This cannot be."
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And they will lie to themselves.
And that's --
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I'm pretty sure that's exactly
what happened with Grieveson.
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-Grieveson didn't fit
into the world around him,
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and by the age 19,
he'd become a social outcast.
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-By 1990, Steven Grieveson
had been convicted
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of around about
38 different offenses.
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So he was in and out of prison,
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and it's this very typical
revolving door
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that we see with kind of
low-level crime, property crime.
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It's a way of life
for some people.
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-In May of the same year, 1990,
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Sunderland was rocked by
the murder of a 14-year-old boy
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called Simon Martin.
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He had been found semi-naked
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and bludgeoned to death
in a derelict building
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after running away from home
just days before.
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-I remember the Simon Martin
murder very well.
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We had five murders in
less than a week in Sunderland,
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and in hindsight, looking back,
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whether that was putting
extra pressure on the police
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with a given murder inquiry
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involving
40, 50 police officers,
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a hell of a lot
of police resources,
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and whether that would
have put strain
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on the Simon Martin murder
at the time.
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-The police initially thought
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they had quickly solved
the crime
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after arresting
a local teenager.
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-He was 16. He lived nearby.
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He was a respectable lad
from a good family from memory,
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and he had been playing
in that building with others,
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and they found his fingerprints
in the building.
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There was blood
in the building as well,
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and they found
his fingerprint in blood,
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which was just coincidence.
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-All charges against
the 16-year-old boy
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were eventually dropped.
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The murder of Simon Martin would
remain unsolved for 23 years.
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But during the original
investigation in May 1990,
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police had also spoken
to a local 19-year-old man
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named Steven Grieveson.
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-He's somebody who had
a reputation in the local area
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for hanging around
with people younger than him.
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I think when you've got somebody
who's trying
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to get a sense of control,
get a sense of power,
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you often feel that
they hang around with people
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who they see
as slightly inferior to them.
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-Grieveson was questioned
by the police
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in the wake of Simon
Martin's body being discovered,
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and Grieveson said, "Yes.
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Certainly, I saw him, but he was
fine when I left him."
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-Grieveson was released
without charge.
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Three years later,
the discovery of the body
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00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:09,240
of 18-year-old Thomas Kelly
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would trigger a series
of similar deaths
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that would spread fear
across the whole of Sunderland.
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By the winter of 1993,
22-year-old Steven Grieveson
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had built up a reputation
as a troublemaker.
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In November of the same year,
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00:10:27,280 --> 00:10:29,920
Thomas Kelly,
an 18-year-old student,
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00:10:29,960 --> 00:10:32,040
had gone missing
from the family home
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he shared with his parents
and his sister, Lyndsey.
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00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:41,080
-My brother, Thomas, was just
a normal boy for the time,
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just kind, helpful.
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He would do anything
for anybody.
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Loved life.
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00:10:48,680 --> 00:10:50,280
We wouldn't go to bed
on the nighttime
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00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:52,440
without saying
we loved each other.
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00:10:52,480 --> 00:10:55,720
He used to call me "Pins"
instead of "Lynds,"
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which was...a bit strange,
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00:10:57,920 --> 00:11:00,880
but that was the way we went on.
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00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:05,480
We argued quite a bit,
as brother and sister do,
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00:11:05,520 --> 00:11:08,360
but never went to bed
without making up.
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00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:10,800
We were very close
as brother and sister.
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00:11:10,840 --> 00:11:12,840
We were close as a family.
227
00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:16,800
We didn't have loads of money,
nothing like that, but...
228
00:11:16,840 --> 00:11:19,520
we went out
and done things together,
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00:11:19,560 --> 00:11:21,080
silly things
like willick picking
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00:11:21,120 --> 00:11:23,080
and, you know, we'd just...
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Very close family, I'd say.
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-Lyndsey vividly remembers
the day
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00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:34,440
her older brother disappeared.
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00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:35,640
-I went to school.
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00:11:35,680 --> 00:11:37,040
Me mum went to work,
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00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:39,320
and then Thomas had left
for college,
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00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:43,720
and that was the last time
we had seen him.
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00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:48,040
It was actually a bit strange
that morning
239
00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:52,400
because we were very close
as brother and sister,
240
00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:55,240
but that morning he was standing
by the fireplace
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00:11:55,280 --> 00:11:57,680
in me mum's house,
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00:11:57,720 --> 00:12:00,040
and, um...
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00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:01,960
as we said bye,
he walked forward
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00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:06,320
and grabbed me hand
and squeezed me hand.
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00:12:06,360 --> 00:12:11,160
-On November 26, 1993,
the emergency services
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00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:14,320
were called to a burning shed
on an allotment
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00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:17,600
near Monkwearmouth Hospital
in Sunderland.
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00:12:17,640 --> 00:12:19,960
♪♪
249
00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:25,000
-The fire
attracts attention, inevitably,
250
00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:29,520
and the body of Thomas Kelly
is found.
251
00:12:29,560 --> 00:12:32,080
♪♪
252
00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:33,960
It's hard to imagine
what it must have been like
253
00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:37,680
for whoever arrived
on that allotment
254
00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:41,040
to confront the sight
of a burning body
255
00:12:41,080 --> 00:12:43,760
in a burning building.
256
00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:45,960
It is gruesome.
257
00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:50,360
-When it came on the news,
I wasn't listening to the news.
258
00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:52,040
I was sitting in the house,
and I had seen me dad
259
00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:55,000
cover his face,
and I went, "What's wrong?"
260
00:12:55,040 --> 00:12:58,160
And he went,
"There's a body been found."
261
00:12:58,200 --> 00:12:59,600
And they say parents
get a feeling.
262
00:12:59,640 --> 00:13:03,600
I don't know whether he got
a feeling at that point.
263
00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:07,240
-Thomas' badly burned body
had seemingly destroyed
264
00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:09,360
any possible evidence,
265
00:13:09,400 --> 00:13:12,360
and senior detectives at
Northumbria Police
266
00:13:12,400 --> 00:13:16,400
were not convinced
that he been murdered.
267
00:13:16,440 --> 00:13:20,000
-They were treating it as
mysterious but not suspicious.
268
00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:24,240
They didn't quite know
what had went on with Thomas.
269
00:13:24,280 --> 00:13:27,960
We had told them that everything
was out of the ordinary.
270
00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:30,280
Thomas wouldn't be in
an allotment like that
271
00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:33,160
or a place like that normally
272
00:13:33,200 --> 00:13:35,040
unless he'd went with somebody.
273
00:13:35,080 --> 00:13:39,400
♪♪
274
00:13:39,440 --> 00:13:42,120
-Drug and solvent abuse
were prevalent
275
00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:45,120
in working-class areas
at the time,
276
00:13:45,160 --> 00:13:49,000
and detectives were keeping
an open mind.
277
00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:51,680
-It's very hard for the police
at that point
278
00:13:51,720 --> 00:13:54,080
to know quite what had
been going on.
279
00:13:54,120 --> 00:13:59,360
Solvent was found in the area,
but they weren't certain.
280
00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:01,840
-I think there was
a real stigmatization
281
00:14:01,880 --> 00:14:05,920
of young men in this area
during the 1980s, the 1990s.
282
00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:07,960
It was a period
of industrial decline.
283
00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:10,440
There were a lot
of social problems often in some
284
00:14:10,480 --> 00:14:13,520
of the deprived communities
in this part of the U.K.
285
00:14:13,560 --> 00:14:18,200
So it was very easy
to attach a particular story
286
00:14:18,240 --> 00:14:21,280
to a situation.
287
00:14:21,320 --> 00:14:24,440
-Initial pathology reports
on Thomas' body
288
00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:27,480
were also inconclusive.
289
00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:30,400
-The question is whether
the death is suspicious or not,
290
00:14:30,440 --> 00:14:33,520
in the era when solvent abuse
was common,
291
00:14:33,560 --> 00:14:37,480
young lads found dead in
an allotment, evidence of fire.
292
00:14:40,360 --> 00:14:42,040
If you're not thinking dirty,
293
00:14:42,080 --> 00:14:44,440
you're not seeing what
it may be.
294
00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:46,640
It's the initial assessment,
295
00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:50,280
and if that misses
what it's likely to be,
296
00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:53,360
then the whole investigation
goes down the wrong route.
297
00:14:53,400 --> 00:14:55,880
-And that's
exactly what happened.
298
00:14:55,920 --> 00:14:58,880
Because of a lack
of pathological evidence,
299
00:14:58,920 --> 00:15:02,280
the police had ruled out murder,
but they were wrong.
300
00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:04,800
Thomas Kelly had been
strangled to death
301
00:15:04,840 --> 00:15:07,440
with his own bandana
after bumping into
302
00:15:07,480 --> 00:15:11,480
a local 22-year-old man
named Steven Grieveson.
303
00:15:11,520 --> 00:15:13,720
♪♪
304
00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:17,160
-I think they probably
knew each other or at least met,
305
00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:18,680
perhaps at football.
306
00:15:18,720 --> 00:15:20,520
-Grieveson reportedly revealed
307
00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:23,640
his homosexuality
to Thomas Kelly,
308
00:15:23,680 --> 00:15:26,800
and it is assumed that he killed
the 18-year-old
309
00:15:26,840 --> 00:15:28,640
to cover his secret.
310
00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:31,360
♪♪
311
00:15:31,400 --> 00:15:36,080
-He then decides
to burn Kelly's body
312
00:15:36,120 --> 00:15:39,240
in an effort to disguise
what has gone on.
313
00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:41,720
It is merciless.
314
00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:46,440
It is without
possible explanation.
315
00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:49,680
Why would you set fire
to the body of a boy
316
00:15:49,720 --> 00:15:55,640
unless within you there is
some kind of lack of conscious?
317
00:15:55,680 --> 00:15:58,880
It is a monstrous act.
There's no two ways about it.
318
00:15:58,920 --> 00:16:02,320
-Detectives had questioned
known troublemaker Grieveson
319
00:16:02,360 --> 00:16:04,760
about Thomas Kelly's death,
320
00:16:04,800 --> 00:16:07,880
but they had to reason
to arrest him.
321
00:16:07,920 --> 00:16:10,280
It was a grave mistake.
322
00:16:10,320 --> 00:16:13,320
-Thomas Kelly was killed
at the end of November.
323
00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:18,880
By early February, just
literally a few weeks later,
324
00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:23,200
he had abducted or persuaded
another young man
325
00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:29,160
called David Hanson to go
with him to a derelict building.
326
00:16:29,200 --> 00:16:32,080
-On February 4, 1994,
327
00:16:32,120 --> 00:16:35,920
Grieveson strangled the life
from 15-year-old David Hanson
328
00:16:35,960 --> 00:16:38,240
before setting his body alight.
329
00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:40,800
Once again, he was questioned
about the death,
330
00:16:40,840 --> 00:16:44,440
but released without charge.
331
00:16:44,480 --> 00:16:47,480
-So now Grieveson's starting
to be calculating.
332
00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:49,800
He starts to realize
333
00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:52,120
that he can
actually get away with things
334
00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:53,960
by getting rid of the evidence.
335
00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:55,400
By burning the victim,
336
00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:58,680
you get rid of all
the circumstantial evidence
337
00:16:58,720 --> 00:17:02,720
and all the evidence that
he could have left on the body.
338
00:17:02,760 --> 00:17:05,400
-With another
inconclusive report
339
00:17:05,440 --> 00:17:08,160
from a different pathologist,
detectives rule
340
00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:11,480
that David Hanson
had not been murdered
341
00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:15,480
despite the similarities between
his and Thomas Kelly's death
342
00:17:15,520 --> 00:17:18,600
six weeks earlier.
343
00:17:18,640 --> 00:17:21,800
-I remember speaking to one
police contact on the case
344
00:17:21,840 --> 00:17:25,240
telling me that it didn't add up
that it was murder,
345
00:17:25,280 --> 00:17:28,960
and it didn't add up
that it was solvents.
346
00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:31,840
I didn't get into the precise
details of why that was,
347
00:17:31,880 --> 00:17:34,400
but I remember him
telling me that,
348
00:17:34,440 --> 00:17:36,840
as they say, the first one
was just deemed to be a tragedy.
349
00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:39,080
The second one was deemed
to be a coincidence.
350
00:17:39,120 --> 00:17:41,560
And officers said to each other
at the time,
351
00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:43,040
"As long as we don't get
a third one,"
352
00:17:43,080 --> 00:17:44,600
and they did get a third one.
353
00:17:44,640 --> 00:17:46,640
♪♪
354
00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:52,160
-Just a few weeks later,
the end of February '94,
355
00:17:52,200 --> 00:17:55,280
Grieveson persuades
another boy --
356
00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:58,520
David Grieff, also 15 --
357
00:17:58,560 --> 00:18:01,080
to go to another allotment.
358
00:18:01,120 --> 00:18:02,680
Grieveson kills him,
359
00:18:02,720 --> 00:18:05,360
strangles him
and does set fire to him again.
360
00:18:05,400 --> 00:18:07,640
♪♪
361
00:18:07,680 --> 00:18:10,160
Grieveson has now killed
three young men
362
00:18:10,200 --> 00:18:13,400
in the space
of literally 3 months.
363
00:18:13,440 --> 00:18:16,520
-Steven Grieveson is escalating
his offending,
364
00:18:16,560 --> 00:18:18,920
and for somebody
with psychopathic traits,
365
00:18:18,960 --> 00:18:21,480
it's not unusual for them
to get bored easily,
366
00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:23,320
and that applies
to their offending
367
00:18:23,360 --> 00:18:25,160
as it does
to their life in general.
368
00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:26,600
They've got a need
for simulation.
369
00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:29,960
They've got a need to
up the ante and experience
370
00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:34,120
that kind of thrill
again and again.
371
00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:36,080
-I don't know.
I look back on it,
372
00:18:36,120 --> 00:18:37,440
and I sometimes wonder
if Grieveson
373
00:18:37,480 --> 00:18:40,040
had some kind of almost desire
374
00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:44,760
to see how far he could
push it without being caught.
375
00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:46,040
It's hard to say.
376
00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:49,120
It's speculation,
but it seems...
377
00:18:49,160 --> 00:18:50,760
strange use of the words,
378
00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:53,080
almost reckless
from the killer's point of view
379
00:18:53,120 --> 00:18:57,800
to repeat a similar murder in
a similar area for a third time.
380
00:18:57,840 --> 00:18:59,800
-The police spoke to
Steven Grieveson
381
00:18:59,840 --> 00:19:01,680
for a third time,
382
00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:05,520
and for a third time,
they let him go without charge,
383
00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:08,000
much to the frustration
of the families
384
00:19:08,040 --> 00:19:10,320
of the three deceased teenagers.
385
00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:14,200
-Steven Grieveson was
interviewed.
386
00:19:14,240 --> 00:19:16,120
We didn't know this at the time
387
00:19:16,160 --> 00:19:19,920
'cause the police were saying
that it was drug abuse.
388
00:19:19,960 --> 00:19:23,120
It was afterwards
that we realized that he was
389
00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:25,480
arrested and interviewed
at the police station,
390
00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:29,520
only later to be let out
and murder again.
391
00:19:29,560 --> 00:19:32,960
-Well, I think Steven Grieveson
felt absolutely invincible.
392
00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:35,360
He was picked up by the police,
393
00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:38,320
yet after each
of these boys' deaths,
394
00:19:38,360 --> 00:19:39,920
but they didn't connect him
395
00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:43,360
to the actually murders
until much later.
396
00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:47,680
So it really did kind of shore
up a sense in which he felt,
397
00:19:47,720 --> 00:19:51,200
"I can do this again because
the police have talked to me.
398
00:19:51,240 --> 00:19:52,880
"They clearly haven't
joined up dots.
399
00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:54,000
I'm getting away with this."
400
00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:57,400
So he feels
absolutely invincible.
401
00:19:57,440 --> 00:20:00,920
-But less than a month after
the death of David Grieff,
402
00:20:00,960 --> 00:20:04,280
Grieveson was finally
in police custody.
403
00:20:04,320 --> 00:20:06,960
He was arrested and charged
with robbery
404
00:20:07,000 --> 00:20:10,040
after forcing staff
at a local fish-and-chip shop
405
00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:12,200
to empty the till.
406
00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:15,200
Although sentenced
to 18 months in prison,
407
00:20:15,240 --> 00:20:17,600
investigators still
weren't considering
408
00:20:17,640 --> 00:20:19,920
charging Grieveson with murder
409
00:20:19,960 --> 00:20:23,040
because three reports from
three different pathologists
410
00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:25,600
had failed to linked the deaths.
411
00:20:25,640 --> 00:20:30,360
All of them were being treated
as solvent-related.
412
00:20:30,400 --> 00:20:33,240
-We didn't understand where
the idea of drugs came from.
413
00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:35,880
There was no evidence
on any of the boys to say
414
00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:37,600
that they've taken anything.
415
00:20:37,640 --> 00:20:39,880
No matter what the families
were saying
416
00:20:39,920 --> 00:20:43,240
and telling the police
what these boys were like,
417
00:20:43,280 --> 00:20:45,480
it felt like no one
was listening.
418
00:20:45,520 --> 00:20:49,240
People were grabbing hold
of a story that wasn't true,
419
00:20:49,280 --> 00:20:53,920
and I think to drag
three boys' names down,
420
00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:55,400
it was awful.
421
00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:58,640
It was just...
They didn't deserve it.
422
00:20:58,680 --> 00:20:59,800
They didn't deserve it,
423
00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:01,960
and they only had us
to defend them,
424
00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:04,640
that they weren't here
to defend themselves.
425
00:21:04,680 --> 00:21:07,400
-Even at the time,
you could look back
426
00:21:07,440 --> 00:21:09,480
and think that police
should have looked on that
427
00:21:09,520 --> 00:21:11,160
as being suspicious
428
00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:13,480
that they were apparently
glue sniffers and the fires.
429
00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:14,800
They should have realized
from day one there
430
00:21:14,840 --> 00:21:17,480
was something not right.
431
00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:20,640
-But time was running out
for Grieveson.
432
00:21:20,680 --> 00:21:24,200
Investigators believed
the deaths were suspicious,
433
00:21:24,240 --> 00:21:27,560
but so farm no one
had been charged with murder.
434
00:21:27,600 --> 00:21:31,440
The families of the victims
were far from satisfied.
435
00:21:31,480 --> 00:21:33,480
-I think before the three
families had met up
436
00:21:33,520 --> 00:21:37,000
and got together, we were all
fighting from separate corners.
437
00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:38,440
We wouldn't let anything lie.
438
00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:40,360
We were trying to get
information from everywhere.
439
00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:43,360
And I think when the families
did come together,
440
00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:46,000
the police knew that
we were a stronger force,
441
00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:47,600
and we weren't going to
back down.
442
00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:50,440
Didn't matter what, we knew that
these boys were murdered.
443
00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:52,680
-By the time
of the third death,
444
00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:55,360
the families were starting
to kick up a fuss,
445
00:21:55,400 --> 00:21:58,880
and the media were quite rightly
paying attention.
446
00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:00,480
One of my colleagues,
Paul Watson,
447
00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:02,720
went down to see the families,
448
00:22:02,760 --> 00:22:06,080
and I remember him
coming back quite vociferous
449
00:22:06,120 --> 00:22:08,080
that there was something
in what they were saying
450
00:22:08,120 --> 00:22:10,560
'cause obviously there
could be a cynical approach
451
00:22:10,600 --> 00:22:11,960
that the families
of glue sniffers
452
00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:15,160
are going to try
and make it look like their sons
453
00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:17,000
hadn't got involved
in that kind of thing
454
00:22:17,040 --> 00:22:18,960
and that there was
some more to it,
455
00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:20,120
but he came back
very convinced.
456
00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:21,600
I also went up to see
the families,
457
00:22:21,640 --> 00:22:24,320
and I remember coming away
thinking, "Yes, what they said."
458
00:22:24,360 --> 00:22:26,640
There is something definitely
in what they say
459
00:22:26,680 --> 00:22:28,400
that way too much coincidence,
460
00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:30,680
way too many things
that were wrong.
461
00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:34,280
-Months passed as the families
and local press
462
00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:38,720
continue to pressure the police
to change course.
463
00:22:38,760 --> 00:22:41,600
-You got to look
at the sheer weight
464
00:22:41,640 --> 00:22:44,280
of the pressure
the families brought,
465
00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:47,240
the campaigning that they did
466
00:22:47,280 --> 00:22:49,280
that they were convinced
from day one
467
00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:51,760
there was something
not right about it.
468
00:22:51,800 --> 00:22:55,280
-All the families of
the victims were really close.
469
00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:57,400
We needed each other.
470
00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:01,960
We stuck together,
and that's what we needed.
471
00:23:02,000 --> 00:23:04,560
We were no one alone,
but to have those people
472
00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:09,640
who understood what you were
going through around you
473
00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:12,080
made a difference.
474
00:23:12,120 --> 00:23:14,960
-Finally,
the families got their wish.
475
00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:20,960
A new detective, Dave Wilson,
had taken over the case.
476
00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:23,480
He wanted to re-examine
the evidence
477
00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:27,240
gathered by three
separate pathologists.
478
00:23:27,280 --> 00:23:29,480
-Some causes of death
are simply more difficult
479
00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,240
to identify than others,
particularly if there's been
480
00:23:32,280 --> 00:23:34,160
postmortem changes
in the bodies.
481
00:23:34,200 --> 00:23:36,240
Pathologists are human.
482
00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:38,720
People make mistakes.
483
00:23:38,760 --> 00:23:40,600
What you need is a new person,
484
00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:44,760
a new way of thinking,
like the officer David Wilson,
485
00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:47,080
in this case
who comes in and says,
486
00:23:47,120 --> 00:23:49,080
"What about
thinking about it differently?
487
00:23:49,120 --> 00:23:52,680
What about these factors?
Let's look at it again."
488
00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:55,040
And that's the sort of thing
that can often
489
00:23:55,080 --> 00:24:00,640
just kick-start an investigation
into the right frame of mind.
490
00:24:00,680 --> 00:24:03,160
-David Wilson was a different
person altogether,
491
00:24:03,200 --> 00:24:04,440
a different detective.
492
00:24:04,480 --> 00:24:07,640
He wanted to find out
what happened.
493
00:24:07,680 --> 00:24:10,360
He thought could there be
a sexual motive,
494
00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:11,960
which it would have been
locked in straightaway
495
00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:15,040
if they were girls
who had been murdered.
496
00:24:15,080 --> 00:24:17,600
And he went down that route,
and it really helped.
497
00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:19,760
We felt like someone
was listening to us,
498
00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:23,800
and someone was fighting with us
rather than against us.
499
00:24:23,840 --> 00:24:25,640
You could say David Wilson,
500
00:24:25,680 --> 00:24:28,880
he was hungry to get
this person off the streets
501
00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:32,240
and get this person convicted.
502
00:24:32,280 --> 00:24:35,960
He wasn't going to just lie back
and leave it.
503
00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:38,880
He was looking at everything,
everything again.
504
00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:40,000
He looked in at the boys.
505
00:24:40,040 --> 00:24:42,120
He looked in all the evidence,
506
00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:44,400
and he wasn't going to give up
until he got his man.
507
00:24:44,440 --> 00:24:46,280
-Detective Wilson was certain
508
00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:48,720
that all three deaths
were linked.
509
00:24:48,760 --> 00:24:51,880
Not only were the crime scenes
extremely similar,
510
00:24:51,920 --> 00:24:54,840
all three boys had attended
the same school --
511
00:24:54,880 --> 00:24:59,000
Monkwearmouth Comprehensive.
512
00:24:59,040 --> 00:25:03,800
In August 1994, Wilson asked
for a second postmortem
513
00:25:03,840 --> 00:25:06,360
to be carried out
on all the bodies
514
00:25:06,400 --> 00:25:09,000
by a senior pathologist.
515
00:25:09,040 --> 00:25:10,640
-You don't just
call a friend, say,
516
00:25:10,680 --> 00:25:12,520
"Can you re-examine the body?"
517
00:25:12,560 --> 00:25:15,600
No, you have to get, you know,
court orders and judges
518
00:25:15,640 --> 00:25:17,600
and everybody involved,
519
00:25:17,640 --> 00:25:19,640
and this detective
was relentless.
520
00:25:19,680 --> 00:25:22,720
He went after it, and he got
the court order that was needed.
521
00:25:22,760 --> 00:25:25,440
This was a detective that he
knew that something was wrong.
522
00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:27,560
You know, when you read a case
and you just --
523
00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:29,280
Maybe it's a gut feeling or
there's something there, you go,
524
00:25:29,320 --> 00:25:32,360
"Okay.
This cannot be like this."
525
00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:36,040
-On closer inspection,
all three teenagers appeared
526
00:25:36,080 --> 00:25:40,320
to have died in the same way.
527
00:25:40,360 --> 00:25:44,040
-So in Grieveson's case,
the most important factor
528
00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:47,600
was that the ligature marks
are then identified.
529
00:25:47,640 --> 00:25:51,320
We're now moving from
three similar
530
00:25:51,360 --> 00:25:54,520
but apparently discreet
incidents
531
00:25:54,560 --> 00:25:58,000
all involving three young boys
from the same school
532
00:25:58,040 --> 00:26:02,520
to three potential homicides
from the same school
533
00:26:02,560 --> 00:26:04,360
the same way.
534
00:26:04,400 --> 00:26:07,680
Now you're almost looking
towards a serial killer.
535
00:26:07,720 --> 00:26:09,960
-I think that the fact
that Steven Grieveson
536
00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:11,680
killed his victims
by strangulation
537
00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:13,400
is very significant
538
00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:16,080
because it's one of the most
personal forms of killing.
539
00:26:16,120 --> 00:26:18,840
You are watching the life
drain out of the them.
540
00:26:18,880 --> 00:26:21,080
He's probably feeling
more in control
541
00:26:21,120 --> 00:26:22,640
at the time
he's killing his victims
542
00:26:22,680 --> 00:26:25,440
than he's ever felt
at any point in his life before.
543
00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:29,400
So I think it's a very
deliberate choice of method.
544
00:26:29,440 --> 00:26:32,840
-I think they were groomed,
encouraged,
545
00:26:32,880 --> 00:26:38,360
cajoled, or perhaps
even threatened by Grieveson,
546
00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:40,680
and they paid the price
with their lives.
547
00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:45,760
♪♪
548
00:26:45,800 --> 00:26:47,480
-I remember the day very well.
549
00:26:47,520 --> 00:26:51,280
I was on the Sun
when Northumbria Police
550
00:26:51,320 --> 00:26:55,160
revealed that they were treating
the deaths as murder.
551
00:26:55,200 --> 00:26:56,600
And tragic as it was,
552
00:26:56,640 --> 00:26:59,680
the family would have seen that
was a victory
553
00:26:59,720 --> 00:27:02,880
and that finally
something was happening.
554
00:27:02,920 --> 00:27:05,160
-Detective had found
fingerprints
555
00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:07,560
and a footprint
belonging to Grieveson
556
00:27:07,600 --> 00:27:11,480
in the derelict house
where David Hanson was murdered.
557
00:27:11,520 --> 00:27:12,760
They were from a burglary
558
00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:15,800
Grieveson had committed
months before,
559
00:27:15,840 --> 00:27:19,120
but proved he had access
to the property.
560
00:27:19,160 --> 00:27:22,400
And by September 1994,
561
00:27:22,440 --> 00:27:25,680
Wilson had retrieved
some conclusive evidence.
562
00:27:25,720 --> 00:27:28,720
Semen found in the stomach
of the third victim,
563
00:27:28,760 --> 00:27:30,880
15-year-old David Grieff,
564
00:27:30,920 --> 00:27:35,240
was a DNA match
for Steven Grieveson.
565
00:27:35,280 --> 00:27:38,560
-If you burn the outside
of the body,
566
00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:41,520
then you can lose injuries
567
00:27:41,560 --> 00:27:44,680
if you lose the skin
and the soft tissues beneath it.
568
00:27:44,720 --> 00:27:47,520
There's going to be less
and less that you can see,
569
00:27:47,560 --> 00:27:51,560
but it can be surprising
what you can still identify,
570
00:27:51,600 --> 00:27:54,840
particularly if the area
is protected from the fire.
571
00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:57,640
You can still see
maybe stab wounds.
572
00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:00,920
You can see all sorts of things
that many people
573
00:28:00,960 --> 00:28:05,400
who try to dispose of a body
by fire think will be gone.
574
00:28:05,440 --> 00:28:08,760
-Grieveson was already
in prison for robbery
575
00:28:08,800 --> 00:28:12,520
after holding up
a fish-and-chip shop.
576
00:28:12,560 --> 00:28:15,360
-Steven Grieveson was a bully.
He wasn't nice.
577
00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:19,760
He used to go around picking on
lads and taking stuff off them.
578
00:28:19,800 --> 00:28:24,520
He picked on teenage boys,
old women,
579
00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:27,240
anybody that was
smaller than him, I think.
580
00:28:27,280 --> 00:28:32,280
He was a troublemaker,
someone to keep away from.
581
00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:33,760
When Grieveson was arrested
for the murder,
582
00:28:33,800 --> 00:28:35,320
we weren't shocked at all
583
00:28:35,360 --> 00:28:38,480
'cause it was what we were
fighting for, for months.
584
00:28:38,520 --> 00:28:40,000
We knew it was him.
585
00:28:40,040 --> 00:28:45,000
We knew that those boys had
done nothing wrong.
586
00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:47,800
We knew that someone
had done that to them.
587
00:28:47,840 --> 00:28:52,160
-Grieveson's trial was set
for January 1996.
588
00:28:52,200 --> 00:28:56,480
He was going to plead not guilty
to the murders of Thomas Kelly,
589
00:28:56,520 --> 00:28:59,280
David Hanson, and David Grieff.
590
00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:02,200
-I think Steven Grieveson
maintained his innocence
591
00:29:02,240 --> 00:29:04,520
for quite a while initially
592
00:29:04,560 --> 00:29:07,320
because he thought that he was
going to get away with it
593
00:29:07,360 --> 00:29:09,960
because he had come on to
the police radar several times
594
00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:11,520
and had gone off it again,
595
00:29:11,560 --> 00:29:14,240
and now he finds himself
charged with these murders.
596
00:29:14,280 --> 00:29:16,040
I think he's just chancing it.
597
00:29:16,080 --> 00:29:18,000
I think he's just pleading
not guilty
598
00:29:18,040 --> 00:29:19,480
and saying,
"I'm not responsible,"
599
00:29:19,520 --> 00:29:21,160
because he thinks
there is actually a chance
600
00:29:21,200 --> 00:29:24,520
that he's going
to get away with this.
601
00:29:24,560 --> 00:29:29,080
-He is a man who wishes to
conceal the darkness in his soul
602
00:29:29,120 --> 00:29:31,080
and will go to any lengths
to do so.
603
00:29:31,120 --> 00:29:34,240
He absolutely refuses to accept
604
00:29:34,280 --> 00:29:36,880
that he could have played
any part
605
00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:41,560
in the deaths of these three
innocent young men and fronts
606
00:29:41,600 --> 00:29:46,840
that lie without any possible
flicker of doubt
607
00:29:46,880 --> 00:29:49,760
throughout his 6-week trial.
608
00:29:49,800 --> 00:29:52,360
-The parents of
the three murdered teenagers
609
00:29:52,400 --> 00:29:53,720
arriving at court,
610
00:29:53,760 --> 00:29:56,280
where today they listen
to details of how,
611
00:29:56,320 --> 00:30:00,400
according to the prosecution,
their sons were killed.
612
00:30:00,440 --> 00:30:03,160
-During the trial
at Leeds Crown Court,
613
00:30:03,200 --> 00:30:05,920
Grieveson showed
complete contempt
614
00:30:05,960 --> 00:30:08,560
for the families of his victims.
615
00:30:08,600 --> 00:30:11,200
-I was 17,
I think, at the time,
616
00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:13,960
and it was a hard thing
to take in,
617
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,680
not just for me,
for all the families.
618
00:30:16,720 --> 00:30:20,160
None of us were used to being
in a court surroundings
619
00:30:20,200 --> 00:30:22,800
or anything like that.
620
00:30:22,840 --> 00:30:27,040
We didn't know what normally
went on in court.
621
00:30:27,080 --> 00:30:30,840
What made it worse was Grieveson
sitting at the dock
622
00:30:30,880 --> 00:30:33,320
sticking his fingers up at us,
623
00:30:33,360 --> 00:30:36,400
just goading us,
pulling faces, laughing at us.
624
00:30:36,440 --> 00:30:38,120
It wasn't nice.
625
00:30:39,840 --> 00:30:42,960
-The evidence against Grieveson
was compelling.
626
00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:46,640
He had left prints at the house
where David Hanson was murdered
627
00:30:46,680 --> 00:30:49,720
and his DNA
on the body of David Grieff.
628
00:30:49,760 --> 00:30:54,320
The jury took just 4 hours
to find him guilty.
629
00:30:54,360 --> 00:30:56,120
When Steven Grieveson
got convicted,
630
00:30:56,160 --> 00:30:57,960
we all erupted,
631
00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:01,400
the public gallery, the family.
632
00:31:01,440 --> 00:31:03,360
Everyone had jumped up
off their seat.
633
00:31:03,400 --> 00:31:06,000
We didn't think that we were
going to get that
634
00:31:06,040 --> 00:31:08,840
because of the lack of evidence
on some of the boys,
635
00:31:08,880 --> 00:31:11,880
and when he got convicted
of Thomas first,
636
00:31:11,920 --> 00:31:16,560
we knew that he would get
convicted of the other two.
637
00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:20,080
-On February 28, 1996,
638
00:31:20,120 --> 00:31:23,400
Judge Mr. Justice Holland
described Grieveson
639
00:31:23,440 --> 00:31:27,680
as plain evil as he handed out
three life sentences
640
00:31:27,720 --> 00:31:29,640
to the 25-year-old.
641
00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:33,680
He was sent to
Full Sutton Prison in Yorkshire.
642
00:31:33,720 --> 00:31:37,120
-I mean, nothing is going to
bring these poor lads back,
643
00:31:37,160 --> 00:31:39,680
and the pain is going to be
with the families forever,
644
00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:42,160
but at least in finding out
what happened to their sons
645
00:31:42,200 --> 00:31:45,000
and finding out that
they weren't just glue sniffers
646
00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:47,520
who died
in a burning building,
647
00:31:47,560 --> 00:31:50,240
that they were innocent victims
of a serial killer
648
00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:51,960
and the truth
finally coming out
649
00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:55,800
would hopefully alleviate some
of the pain for the families.
650
00:31:55,840 --> 00:32:00,600
-In December 1997,
Northumbria Police apologized
651
00:32:00,640 --> 00:32:03,560
to the families of
the three boys for the distress
652
00:32:03,600 --> 00:32:07,960
caused to them during
the initial investigation.
653
00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:11,080
-I think if the police
had done a better job
654
00:32:11,120 --> 00:32:13,560
and looked into this properly,
655
00:32:13,600 --> 00:32:15,000
maybe listen more
to the families
656
00:32:15,040 --> 00:32:16,920
about what kind of boys
they were,
657
00:32:16,960 --> 00:32:18,960
they would have took him
off the streets a lot earlier
658
00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:22,280
and maybe could have saved
a lot of lives.
659
00:32:22,320 --> 00:32:26,240
-But the police weren't done
with Steven Grieveson just yet.
660
00:32:26,280 --> 00:32:28,600
Northumbria Police
were convinced
661
00:32:28,640 --> 00:32:31,400
that he was also responsible
for a death
662
00:32:31,440 --> 00:32:34,280
that preceded
all of his other victims --
663
00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:38,640
the murder of Simon Martin
in May 1990.
664
00:32:38,680 --> 00:32:41,520
The body
of the 14-year-old schoolboy
665
00:32:41,560 --> 00:32:47,040
had been found half-naked
in a derelict house.
666
00:32:47,080 --> 00:32:50,480
-Grieveson clearly decided
667
00:32:50,520 --> 00:32:52,080
that he didn't want
this little boy
668
00:32:52,120 --> 00:32:54,360
to tell anyone
what had happened,
669
00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:58,040
and so he decided
that he would silence him,
670
00:32:58,080 --> 00:33:00,880
and he hit Simon Martin
with some of the rubble
671
00:33:00,920 --> 00:33:04,360
in the house,
persistently around the head.
672
00:33:04,400 --> 00:33:08,920
Later, he was to claim,
"I just flipped."
673
00:33:08,960 --> 00:33:11,920
No, Grieveson didn't just flip.
674
00:33:11,960 --> 00:33:14,000
He decided that he didn't
want anyone
675
00:33:14,040 --> 00:33:15,720
to know what had happened,
676
00:33:15,760 --> 00:33:19,320
and the easiest way of doing
that was to kill the boy
677
00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:20,720
because he couldn't tell anyone.
678
00:33:20,760 --> 00:33:23,080
Therefore, this was a little boy
679
00:33:23,120 --> 00:33:27,280
who was being killed
to keep him quiet.
680
00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:31,840
-However, the murder didn't
match Grieveson's usual M.O.
681
00:33:31,880 --> 00:33:37,400
-Simon Martin was not strangled
to death by Grieveson,
682
00:33:37,440 --> 00:33:39,920
nor was he set on fire.
683
00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:44,960
But at the time of Simon's
killing in 1990
684
00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:49,720
when Grieveson
was only 19 and a half,
685
00:33:49,760 --> 00:33:57,480
he hadn't yet refined the method
that he wanted to use to kill.
686
00:33:57,520 --> 00:34:02,200
He was still working out
in his own mind, I suspect,
687
00:34:02,240 --> 00:34:05,400
what gave him
the most satisfaction.
688
00:34:05,440 --> 00:34:08,360
Martin was,
if you like, a prototype.
689
00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:12,360
Kelly, Hanson, and Grieff were
the finished article.
690
00:34:12,400 --> 00:34:16,880
-Simon's murder predated
the others by 3 years.
691
00:34:16,920 --> 00:34:19,560
-I think the thing that I'd say
with this case
692
00:34:19,600 --> 00:34:21,720
is that we have quite
a significant gap
693
00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:25,360
between 1990 and 1993.
694
00:34:25,400 --> 00:34:28,160
I'd be really interested to know
what Steven Grieveson
695
00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:30,320
was doing
during that time period
696
00:34:30,360 --> 00:34:33,120
because often when
somebody commits a murder
697
00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:35,360
and enjoys
committing a murder,
698
00:34:35,400 --> 00:34:38,520
they often don't wait years
until they commit another one.
699
00:34:38,560 --> 00:34:42,800
So that gap is
quite a problem for me.
700
00:34:42,840 --> 00:34:45,640
-Just as before,
Detective Dave Wilson
701
00:34:45,680 --> 00:34:48,160
had re-examined Simon's case
702
00:34:48,200 --> 00:34:51,080
and discovered some DNA
belonging to Grieveson
703
00:34:51,120 --> 00:34:53,280
at the scene of the murder.
704
00:34:53,320 --> 00:34:57,440
In November 2000,
he was arrested in his cell
705
00:34:57,480 --> 00:35:02,160
at Full Sutton Prison
and questioned by detectives.
706
00:35:02,200 --> 00:35:05,280
-There's no doubt
that he had attacked
707
00:35:05,320 --> 00:35:08,240
and killed Simon Martin.
708
00:35:08,280 --> 00:35:11,400
Grieveson
denies any knowledge of it,
709
00:35:11,440 --> 00:35:14,280
flatly refuses
to say anything.
710
00:35:14,320 --> 00:35:17,600
-Without a confession,
the police decided they couldn't
711
00:35:17,640 --> 00:35:20,640
charge Grieveson
with Simon's murder.
712
00:35:20,680 --> 00:35:25,120
-Serial killers keep secrets
because it gives them power,
713
00:35:25,160 --> 00:35:27,680
and it also gives them power
to torment
714
00:35:27,720 --> 00:35:31,240
the families
of their victims.
715
00:35:31,280 --> 00:35:34,440
Simon Martin's father,
who had been in the army,
716
00:35:34,480 --> 00:35:39,240
launched a great appeal
to find his missing son.
717
00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:45,040
These were...real, ordinary,
decent people
718
00:35:45,080 --> 00:35:48,360
whom Grieveson
took inordinate pleasure
719
00:35:48,400 --> 00:35:51,240
in tormenting.
720
00:35:51,280 --> 00:35:54,760
-But over a decade later,
out of the blue,
721
00:35:54,800 --> 00:35:57,200
Grieveson finally confessed.
722
00:35:57,240 --> 00:36:02,880
In a series of interviews with
detectives in February 2013,
723
00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:05,200
he admitted
that he was responsible
724
00:36:05,240 --> 00:36:07,720
for Simon Martin's death,
725
00:36:07,760 --> 00:36:13,200
but he still denied murdering
the 14-year-old schoolboy.
726
00:36:13,240 --> 00:36:15,800
-When we find out
that Grieveson had admitted
727
00:36:15,840 --> 00:36:20,480
to killing Simon Martin,
none of us were surprised.
728
00:36:20,520 --> 00:36:22,600
We always knew,
729
00:36:22,640 --> 00:36:25,760
and we always
wanted justice for Simon
730
00:36:25,800 --> 00:36:29,200
as well as ourselves.
731
00:36:29,240 --> 00:36:32,440
-So Steven Grieveson said
that he was haunted about Simon.
732
00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:34,480
This is something
that had troubled him
733
00:36:34,520 --> 00:36:36,040
during his time in prison,
734
00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:39,320
and all of this apparently
from a man with no conscience,
735
00:36:39,360 --> 00:36:41,200
with little empathy
for other people,
736
00:36:41,240 --> 00:36:44,240
somebody with significant
psychopathic traits.
737
00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:46,840
I'd be quite cautious about
this statement
738
00:36:46,880 --> 00:36:48,680
because it suggests to us,
739
00:36:48,720 --> 00:36:50,760
doesn't it,
that he had some empathy,
740
00:36:50,800 --> 00:36:53,440
that he has some remorse,
that he's feeling bad.
741
00:36:53,480 --> 00:36:55,240
But this is somebody
who's been in prison
742
00:36:55,280 --> 00:36:57,880
for a significant amount
of time.
743
00:36:57,920 --> 00:36:59,800
He's been learning about
other people's emotions
744
00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:01,560
while he's been in prison.
745
00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:03,560
He's been learning
what other people want to hear,
746
00:37:03,600 --> 00:37:06,520
what they need to hear,
and also the kind of things
747
00:37:06,560 --> 00:37:10,480
that you need to say to make
your own situation better.
748
00:37:10,520 --> 00:37:11,840
So I'd be cautious
749
00:37:11,880 --> 00:37:15,440
about attaching
any real meaning to that.
750
00:37:15,480 --> 00:37:21,320
-On the 14th of October 2013,
at New Castle Crown Court,
751
00:37:21,360 --> 00:37:25,480
Grieveson was back in the dock,
charged with a fourth murder
752
00:37:25,520 --> 00:37:29,440
that had taken place
23 years beforehand.
753
00:37:29,480 --> 00:37:31,840
♪♪
754
00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:35,200
-When the Simon Martin trial
came up,
755
00:37:35,240 --> 00:37:36,960
we all went to court every day,
756
00:37:37,000 --> 00:37:39,520
the same as we did
the first time,
757
00:37:39,560 --> 00:37:43,280
stuck together at the three
families or the four families,
758
00:37:43,320 --> 00:37:45,120
which it had become.
759
00:37:45,160 --> 00:37:48,240
It was just as hard
as the first trial.
760
00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:50,200
We learned a lot of stuff
about our boys
761
00:37:50,240 --> 00:37:53,920
that we got told wrongly
at the beginning.
762
00:37:53,960 --> 00:37:57,080
There was lots of stuff
that we didn't know came out.
763
00:37:57,120 --> 00:37:58,960
So it was just very hard.
764
00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:01,840
It was difficult.
765
00:38:01,880 --> 00:38:06,320
-The jury did not believe that
Simon's death was an accident,
766
00:38:06,360 --> 00:38:10,240
and on October 24, 2013,
767
00:38:10,280 --> 00:38:13,880
Grieveson was
found guilty of murder.
768
00:38:13,920 --> 00:38:15,760
-It was good news.
It was good news for Sunderland.
769
00:38:15,800 --> 00:38:19,480
It was good news for the family
that this unsolved murder
770
00:38:19,520 --> 00:38:21,480
could finally be laid to rest,
771
00:38:21,520 --> 00:38:24,160
and that would ease
some of the pain
772
00:38:24,200 --> 00:38:26,160
not only for the family
of Simon Martin
773
00:38:26,200 --> 00:38:29,160
but also for the family of
the boy who was wrongly arrested
774
00:38:29,200 --> 00:38:32,000
and wrongly charged
with the killing.
775
00:38:32,040 --> 00:38:34,400
-It was revealed during
the second trial
776
00:38:34,440 --> 00:38:36,880
that Grieveson had written
to all three families
777
00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:40,480
of his initial victims
asking for forgiveness.
778
00:38:40,520 --> 00:38:43,680
In extracts from a letter
to the family of Thomas Kelly,
779
00:38:43,720 --> 00:38:47,920
he wrote, "I know you think
I am evil, horrible.
780
00:38:47,960 --> 00:38:50,600
"I should never have done
what I did.
781
00:38:50,640 --> 00:38:54,520
"I never ever intended
to take Thomas away from you.
782
00:38:54,560 --> 00:38:58,680
"I am sorry I destroyed your
son's life, your family's life.
783
00:38:58,720 --> 00:39:01,200
"I wish I could
turn the clock back.
784
00:39:01,240 --> 00:39:04,680
"I hope one day you will find it
in both of your hearts
785
00:39:04,720 --> 00:39:06,240
to forgive me."
786
00:39:06,280 --> 00:39:10,560
-Those letters meant nothing
to me, nothing at all.
787
00:39:10,600 --> 00:39:14,320
And I think he wrote them
to wind us up.
788
00:39:14,360 --> 00:39:17,640
It was his way
of getting to us again.
789
00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:20,480
-There's several levels
of psychopath.
790
00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:23,560
The top level is when
you have zero, zero emotions.
791
00:39:23,600 --> 00:39:26,640
There's other levels that you
will have certain emotions
792
00:39:26,680 --> 00:39:30,320
but not other emotions
towards people.
793
00:39:30,360 --> 00:39:33,920
But in his case, one thing I
have seen in other psychopaths
794
00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:35,600
and people who have been
to prison is that
795
00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:37,320
they like the limelight,
796
00:39:37,360 --> 00:39:39,400
and once the limelight
starts to die down,
797
00:39:39,440 --> 00:39:41,440
they will find something else
to bring the limelight.
798
00:39:41,480 --> 00:39:43,880
So it could have been that
that's the reason
799
00:39:43,920 --> 00:39:45,960
why he wrote the letters.
800
00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:47,440
-In respective of his motive
801
00:39:47,480 --> 00:39:49,880
for writing
the letters of forgiveness,
802
00:39:49,920 --> 00:39:52,400
nothing will bring back
the four boys
803
00:39:52,440 --> 00:39:57,200
who Grieveson
heartlessly murdered.
804
00:39:57,240 --> 00:39:59,240
-I think about Thomas
every day,
805
00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:01,360
many times in that day.
806
00:40:01,400 --> 00:40:03,880
He's always on me mind
and he's always there.
807
00:40:03,920 --> 00:40:05,840
He's probably the first thing
I think about when I wake up
808
00:40:05,880 --> 00:40:08,680
and the last thing I think about
when I go to sleep.
809
00:40:08,720 --> 00:40:12,480
It doesn't just go away.
It doesn't. It's hard.
810
00:40:12,520 --> 00:40:15,960
-The man who brought Grieveson
to justice,
811
00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:18,600
Detective Superintendent
Dave Wilson,
812
00:40:18,640 --> 00:40:20,920
passed away in 2011.
813
00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:23,480
He was 64 years old.
814
00:40:23,520 --> 00:40:26,520
The shadow of the Sunderland
Strangler
815
00:40:26,560 --> 00:40:28,800
still looms over the city today,
816
00:40:28,840 --> 00:40:33,960
a man who killed young boys
just to keep them quiet.
817
00:40:34,000 --> 00:40:36,280
-Many people struggle
with their sexuality,
818
00:40:36,320 --> 00:40:39,200
but very few of them are going
to go on and harm other people,
819
00:40:39,240 --> 00:40:40,880
let alone kill them.
820
00:40:40,920 --> 00:40:42,560
I think in the case
of Steven Grieveson,
821
00:40:42,600 --> 00:40:46,400
what we've got is a unique
toxic combination of factors.
822
00:40:46,440 --> 00:40:49,000
We've got
a disruptive childhood.
823
00:40:49,040 --> 00:40:52,280
We've got a lack of acceptance
within a community.
824
00:40:52,320 --> 00:40:54,080
So we've got all of these things
coming together
825
00:40:54,120 --> 00:40:56,120
to almost create
the perfect storms.
826
00:40:56,160 --> 00:40:58,080
That's a horrible way
of describing it,
827
00:40:58,120 --> 00:41:00,360
but that's what we have
in this case.
828
00:41:00,400 --> 00:41:02,000
-I look back on it now,
and I thank God
829
00:41:02,040 --> 00:41:05,880
that the families did do
what they did and that the media
830
00:41:05,920 --> 00:41:08,280
and the journalists at the time
did what they did
831
00:41:08,320 --> 00:41:11,360
and really pushed
for the truth to come out.
832
00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:13,760
-We will never forgive
Steven Grieveson.
833
00:41:13,800 --> 00:41:16,080
Never forgive him.
834
00:41:16,120 --> 00:41:20,440
He said it was too much,
and to be honest,
835
00:41:20,480 --> 00:41:23,880
if I was to find out
he died in prison tomorrow,
836
00:41:23,920 --> 00:41:26,880
wouldn't bother us one bit.
837
00:41:26,920 --> 00:41:30,560
-Grieveson was a troubled man
with a troubled childhood,
838
00:41:30,600 --> 00:41:32,320
but this can be no excuse
839
00:41:32,360 --> 00:41:36,440
for callously taking the life
of four young boys.
840
00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:39,960
His capture was all down
to the passion and hard work
841
00:41:40,000 --> 00:41:44,280
of a detective spurred on by
the victims' families.
842
00:41:44,320 --> 00:41:47,360
Together, they finally brought
about the downfall
843
00:41:47,400 --> 00:41:49,280
of Steven Grieveson,
844
00:41:49,320 --> 00:41:52,720
one of
the world's most evil killers.
845
00:41:52,760 --> 00:41:57,720
♪♪
846
00:41:57,760 --> 00:42:02,760
♪♪
847
00:42:02,800 --> 00:42:08,720
♪♪
848
00:42:08,760 --> 00:42:14,680
♪♪64856
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