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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:41,041 --> 00:00:44,461 (CHURCH BELL TOLLS) 2 00:01:01,728 --> 00:01:05,148 (CHURCH BELL TOLLS) 3 00:01:38,014 --> 00:01:42,185 Funny. I never considered myself particularly well liked. 4 00:01:43,937 --> 00:01:45,313 I really never knew before 5 00:01:45,355 --> 00:01:48,191 just how many friends I did have. 6 00:01:51,444 --> 00:01:55,031 Just as you can't cheat your way through life, 7 00:01:55,073 --> 00:01:56,616 you have to be yourself, 8 00:01:56,658 --> 00:02:00,161 believe in yourself, play your hunches. 9 00:02:03,665 --> 00:02:06,626 I really can't understand why actors 10 00:02:06,668 --> 00:02:09,921 can't have human frailties like other people, 11 00:02:09,963 --> 00:02:13,299 why they can't make the same mistakes, 12 00:02:13,341 --> 00:02:15,677 guess wrong now and then. 13 00:02:23,059 --> 00:02:27,522 Bogie's theory always was when you're dead, that's it. 14 00:02:29,816 --> 00:02:33,319 You've gotta press on, because life is for the living. 15 00:02:35,363 --> 00:02:38,783 My name is Humphrey Bogart, in case there are those of you in the audience 16 00:02:38,825 --> 00:02:41,661 who are either too young or too old to know who I am. 17 00:02:41,703 --> 00:02:44,455 MAN: Bogie had those rugged, masculine looks 18 00:02:44,497 --> 00:02:46,875 that Americans seem to identify with. 19 00:02:46,916 --> 00:02:48,877 WOMAN: He was a rugged individual. 20 00:02:48,918 --> 00:02:51,671 MAN 2: He could trade ripostes and dialogue. 21 00:02:51,713 --> 00:02:54,340 And the nastier the better. 22 00:02:55,258 --> 00:02:57,260 MAN 3: Bogie. 23 00:02:57,302 --> 00:02:58,803 MAN 4: Bogie, I just think he's great. 24 00:02:58,845 --> 00:03:03,474 No matter what he does, it comes out cool. 25 00:03:03,516 --> 00:03:08,146 When people think of my father, you think of the film noir detective, 26 00:03:08,188 --> 00:03:12,650 you think of "Casablanca," you think of Bogie and Bacall. 27 00:03:12,692 --> 00:03:14,444 But it took him over 40 years 28 00:03:14,485 --> 00:03:17,780 to find his feet in his film career. 29 00:03:17,822 --> 00:03:20,033 He'd lived a full life before that point 30 00:03:20,074 --> 00:03:22,535 with as many setbacks as he had successes, 31 00:03:22,577 --> 00:03:24,746 and he'd been married three times 32 00:03:24,787 --> 00:03:26,748 by the time he met my mother. 33 00:03:28,541 --> 00:03:33,379 In every man's life, there are pinpoints of time 34 00:03:33,421 --> 00:03:34,964 that govern his destiny. 35 00:03:36,799 --> 00:03:40,553 WORDS OF BOGART: I'm not at ease with women, really. 36 00:03:40,595 --> 00:03:42,639 I must obviously like certain women. 37 00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:47,101 I've certainly married enough of them. 38 00:03:47,143 --> 00:03:51,189 If you're not married or in love, you're on the loose, 39 00:03:51,231 --> 00:03:52,982 and that's not comfortable. 40 00:03:53,024 --> 00:03:56,110 Love is the one emotion which can relieve, 41 00:03:56,152 --> 00:03:57,987 as much as is ever possible, 42 00:03:58,029 --> 00:04:01,908 the awful essential loneliness of us all. 43 00:04:12,418 --> 00:04:14,462 MAN: I said to Bogie, 44 00:04:14,504 --> 00:04:16,547 "Bogie, I need some help with this girl." 45 00:04:16,589 --> 00:04:19,259 She's brand-new. She's never made a scene before. 46 00:04:19,300 --> 00:04:22,679 And I'm going to try and make her more insolent than you are. 47 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:24,305 And you have the reputation of being 48 00:04:24,347 --> 00:04:27,267 the most insolent man on the screen." 49 00:04:27,308 --> 00:04:31,062 He kind of laughed and he said, "You've got a fat chance of doing that." 50 00:04:31,104 --> 00:04:33,690 "Well," I said, "Bogie, I'm the director, 51 00:04:33,731 --> 00:04:35,692 and every scene we play, she's gonna leave you 52 00:04:35,733 --> 00:04:38,403 with egg on your face and walk out on you." 53 00:04:38,444 --> 00:04:42,156 -Who was the girl, Steve? -Who was what girl? 54 00:04:42,198 --> 00:04:45,493 The one who left you with such a high opinion of women. 55 00:04:45,535 --> 00:04:47,620 She must have been quite a gal. 56 00:04:52,625 --> 00:04:54,002 May I? 57 00:04:55,378 --> 00:04:57,005 WORDS OF BOGART: It seems so strange 58 00:04:57,046 --> 00:05:00,633 that after 44 years I should fall in love 59 00:05:00,675 --> 00:05:03,970 when I thought it could never happen again. 60 00:05:04,012 --> 00:05:05,722 BACALL: Well, when I first met Bogie, 61 00:05:05,763 --> 00:05:07,765 he just said hello to me and said, 62 00:05:07,807 --> 00:05:10,560 "I saw your test. We'll have a lot of fun together." 63 00:05:10,601 --> 00:05:14,272 Ha! I don't think he realized at the time 64 00:05:14,314 --> 00:05:16,566 quite how things would turn out. 65 00:05:17,358 --> 00:05:18,860 What'd you do that for? 66 00:05:18,901 --> 00:05:21,529 I've been wondering whether I'd like it. 67 00:05:21,571 --> 00:05:26,242 -What's the decision? -I don't know yet. 68 00:05:26,284 --> 00:05:28,828 BACALL: I had seen him in a couple of movies. 69 00:05:28,870 --> 00:05:33,166 I saw him in "Casablanca." He didn't thrill me at all. 70 00:05:33,207 --> 00:05:37,628 Leslie Howard was the actor that thrilled me. 71 00:05:37,670 --> 00:05:41,215 WORDS OF BOGART: She's wonderful. She has a point of view. 72 00:05:41,257 --> 00:05:42,842 Startles me sometimes. 73 00:05:42,884 --> 00:05:45,636 I blink and realize she's looking at things 74 00:05:45,678 --> 00:05:48,723 with younger, clearer eyes. 75 00:05:48,765 --> 00:05:51,976 She's smarter than me, that's all. 76 00:05:53,811 --> 00:05:55,688 The thing I was most aware of growing up 77 00:05:55,730 --> 00:05:59,150 was my father's and mother's fame. 78 00:05:59,192 --> 00:06:01,110 You can't get around it. 79 00:06:05,365 --> 00:06:09,452 Being movie stars, the golden age of Hollywood, 80 00:06:09,494 --> 00:06:12,038 it couldn't get any better. 81 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:14,957 -How are you today? -Better than last night. 82 00:06:14,999 --> 00:06:16,709 I can agree on that. 83 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:22,507 BACALL: He said, "If you want a real career, 84 00:06:22,548 --> 00:06:26,094 then I'll do everything I can for you, but I won't marry you." 85 00:06:26,135 --> 00:06:28,554 Because he'd been married to three actresses 86 00:06:28,596 --> 00:06:30,681 and they had all followed their careers, 87 00:06:30,723 --> 00:06:32,517 their careers came first. 88 00:06:32,558 --> 00:06:34,060 And I promised him 89 00:06:34,102 --> 00:06:36,771 that our marriage would come first. 90 00:06:36,813 --> 00:06:39,524 What do you think's fair? 91 00:06:41,567 --> 00:06:42,860 I'll leave that to you. 92 00:06:42,902 --> 00:06:44,320 INTERVIEWER: I remember both of you 93 00:06:44,362 --> 00:06:45,696 are natives of New York. 94 00:06:45,738 --> 00:06:47,573 Do you miss this big town very much? 95 00:06:47,615 --> 00:06:48,741 -No. -Yes. 96 00:06:48,783 --> 00:06:50,868 Wait a minute. (CHUCKLES) 97 00:06:50,910 --> 00:06:53,204 Well, that's a nice, normal family disagreement, 98 00:06:53,246 --> 00:06:56,499 but, tell me, have you sort of lost your appetite 99 00:06:56,541 --> 00:06:59,043 for playing before live audiences, Bogie? 100 00:06:59,085 --> 00:07:00,670 Well, I have, Ed, 101 00:07:00,711 --> 00:07:02,213 because I did an awful lot of it when I was a kid. 102 00:07:02,255 --> 00:07:06,092 I started in '21, and I thought the world was my oyster, 103 00:07:06,134 --> 00:07:08,761 and I came to Hollywood and was a terrible flop here. 104 00:07:08,803 --> 00:07:12,306 And then I went back to New York and was in four big flops there. 105 00:07:12,348 --> 00:07:15,893 And I swore if I ever got to Hollywood again, I'd stay here. 106 00:07:26,279 --> 00:07:31,242 WORDS OF BOGART: By 1921, I was working in theater. 107 00:07:31,284 --> 00:07:34,912 I sold tickets, ran backstage, ran out front, 108 00:07:34,954 --> 00:07:37,457 counted up the take, and then ran back 109 00:07:37,498 --> 00:07:40,126 to bring down the curtain. 110 00:07:42,003 --> 00:07:45,256 I was stage managing a pretty complicated show 111 00:07:45,298 --> 00:07:47,175 with a lot of scene changes. 112 00:07:48,509 --> 00:07:51,262 Helen Menken was the star. 113 00:07:51,304 --> 00:07:53,097 Instead of staying in her dressing room 114 00:07:53,139 --> 00:07:54,682 while these things were going on 115 00:07:54,724 --> 00:07:56,601 and keeping out of the way, 116 00:07:56,642 --> 00:07:59,437 she hung around, slowing things up. 117 00:07:59,479 --> 00:08:01,397 I told her to go back to her room. 118 00:08:01,439 --> 00:08:03,774 She pulled the great star act on me. 119 00:08:03,816 --> 00:08:08,946 I lost my temper. And I guess I shouldn't have done it, but I booted her. 120 00:08:08,988 --> 00:08:13,618 She, in turn, belted me and ran to her dressing room. 121 00:08:13,659 --> 00:08:14,952 That, as a matter of fact, 122 00:08:14,994 --> 00:08:16,871 was the first conversation I had 123 00:08:16,913 --> 00:08:21,334 with the girl who became my first wife. 124 00:08:21,375 --> 00:08:23,461 When Bogart met Helen Menken, 125 00:08:23,503 --> 00:08:24,921 he was a nobody on Broadway. 126 00:08:24,962 --> 00:08:27,173 She was one of the great stars. 127 00:08:28,341 --> 00:08:30,885 She was the equivalent of the rock star. 128 00:08:30,927 --> 00:08:32,470 People would be waiting at her hotel. 129 00:08:32,512 --> 00:08:34,096 There would be standing ovations. 130 00:08:34,138 --> 00:08:35,806 You'd have to part the crowd for her to go in. 131 00:08:35,848 --> 00:08:38,309 People would be grasping for her. 132 00:08:38,351 --> 00:08:43,022 She would have been every bit the diva today. 133 00:08:45,358 --> 00:08:49,987 Helen really wanted to help Bogart with his career. 134 00:08:51,072 --> 00:08:52,949 WORDS OF BOGART: I startled Broadway 135 00:08:52,990 --> 00:08:55,660 by appearing in a play called "Swifty" 136 00:08:55,701 --> 00:08:58,996 as my first big acting job. 137 00:08:59,038 --> 00:09:00,748 When I awoke the next morning, 138 00:09:00,790 --> 00:09:03,334 Maud came in with a couple of reviews, 139 00:09:03,376 --> 00:09:05,294 she was Maud, never Mother, 140 00:09:05,336 --> 00:09:07,755 including Alexander Woollcott's estimate 141 00:09:07,797 --> 00:09:10,508 of her son's performance. 142 00:09:10,550 --> 00:09:12,009 "The young man who embodied 143 00:09:12,051 --> 00:09:14,387 the aforementioned sprig is what is..." 144 00:09:14,428 --> 00:09:19,058 ..."usually and mercifully described as 'inadequate'." 145 00:09:20,142 --> 00:09:23,479 So, you want to be an actor, eh? 146 00:09:23,521 --> 00:09:27,066 A lot of people don't realize that you are a native New Yorker. 147 00:09:27,108 --> 00:09:30,194 -That's right. -And your dad was a doctor? 148 00:09:30,236 --> 00:09:32,863 My dad was a doctor, yes. I was... 149 00:09:32,905 --> 00:09:34,740 I was born in New York City. 150 00:09:34,782 --> 00:09:38,953 -Bed number 21, Sloane's Maternity Hospital. -(LAUGHTER) 151 00:09:38,995 --> 00:09:42,707 And I lived up on 103rd Street in West End Avenue. 152 00:09:48,045 --> 00:09:50,339 COMEDIAN: I can't get over this, a guy so tough, 153 00:09:50,381 --> 00:09:53,551 and he's got a name like Humphrey DeForest Bogart. 154 00:09:53,593 --> 00:09:58,472 And with a name like Humphrey DeForest Bogart, you gotta be tough. 155 00:09:58,514 --> 00:10:00,391 (LAUGHTER) 156 00:10:00,433 --> 00:10:03,102 WORDS OF BOGART: When I was born, the family was worth 157 00:10:03,144 --> 00:10:05,271 a tremendous amount of money. 158 00:10:05,313 --> 00:10:07,315 My father had an excellent practice, 159 00:10:07,356 --> 00:10:12,320 and Maud could make $50,000 a year as an illustrator. 160 00:10:12,361 --> 00:10:15,114 She was essentially a woman who loved work, 161 00:10:15,156 --> 00:10:19,035 loved her work to the exclusion of everything else. 162 00:10:19,076 --> 00:10:24,040 She was totally incapable of showing affection. 163 00:10:24,081 --> 00:10:26,250 MAN: For Bogart, it was troublesome growing up 164 00:10:26,292 --> 00:10:28,628 because there was no hug, there was no kiss, 165 00:10:28,669 --> 00:10:31,631 there was no "I love you." 166 00:10:33,382 --> 00:10:38,929 Maud Humphrey was one of the most famous illustrators in America, 167 00:10:38,971 --> 00:10:43,726 and she was also one of the most highly paid. 168 00:10:43,768 --> 00:10:46,604 WORDS OF BOGART: In the decades around the turn of the century, 169 00:10:46,646 --> 00:10:48,439 "The Maud Humphrey Baby" 170 00:10:48,481 --> 00:10:52,443 was perhaps the most celebrated child in the world. 171 00:10:52,485 --> 00:10:55,112 I understand there was a period in American history 172 00:10:55,154 --> 00:10:57,782 when you couldn't pick up a goddamn magazine 173 00:10:57,823 --> 00:11:00,284 without seeing my kisser in it. 174 00:11:00,326 --> 00:11:03,496 When I was a kid, it gave me kind of a complex. 175 00:11:03,537 --> 00:11:06,999 I was always getting the razz from friends. 176 00:11:07,041 --> 00:11:10,419 Maud was well bred and extremely proud of it. 177 00:11:10,461 --> 00:11:13,923 She was known far and wide as Lady Maud. 178 00:11:13,964 --> 00:11:16,842 Beautiful, stately, fastidious. 179 00:11:16,884 --> 00:11:19,261 She looked and acted the part. 180 00:11:20,596 --> 00:11:22,223 Even in the country in summer, 181 00:11:22,264 --> 00:11:25,184 Mother's tall, stiff-backed hourglass figure 182 00:11:25,226 --> 00:11:30,231 was decked out in a white duck skirt and crisp white blouse. 183 00:11:30,272 --> 00:11:33,859 If white startled people, it was all right with her. 184 00:11:33,901 --> 00:11:37,196 She'd been startling people all her life. 185 00:11:43,244 --> 00:11:46,038 DWYER BUZARD: Maud was a suffragist. 186 00:11:47,665 --> 00:11:53,170 She was very influenced by her upbringing in Rochester, 187 00:11:53,212 --> 00:11:54,964 and would have been influenced 188 00:11:55,005 --> 00:11:58,134 by Susan B Anthony, Frederick Douglass, 189 00:11:58,175 --> 00:12:01,637 and other luminaries who lived and visited here. 190 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:07,059 She was steeped in feminism and civil rights. 191 00:12:19,905 --> 00:12:21,991 WORDS OF BOGART: We had a house in New York 192 00:12:22,032 --> 00:12:24,368 and a country place at Canandaigua Lake 193 00:12:24,410 --> 00:12:26,704 in Upper New York. 194 00:12:26,746 --> 00:12:28,414 I always lived near the water 195 00:12:28,456 --> 00:12:31,584 and understood and liked boats. 196 00:12:31,625 --> 00:12:34,628 My father gave me a one-cylinder motorboat, 197 00:12:34,670 --> 00:12:38,007 and I used to putt-putt around the lake all day long, 198 00:12:38,048 --> 00:12:41,260 exploring every watery inch of it. 199 00:12:42,636 --> 00:12:45,306 In the main, I had pretty good manners, 200 00:12:45,347 --> 00:12:48,726 but I hated the smugness of people in authority. 201 00:12:48,768 --> 00:12:52,104 I can't show my reverence when I don't feel it. 202 00:12:53,105 --> 00:12:54,940 Dad had a faint idea I'd become 203 00:12:54,982 --> 00:12:57,067 the second surgeon in the family, 204 00:12:57,109 --> 00:12:59,570 but by the time I'd left elementary school, 205 00:12:59,612 --> 00:13:01,322 I guess the hope had faded. 206 00:13:01,363 --> 00:13:05,075 "My dear Dr. Bogart, count on me to do all I can 207 00:13:05,117 --> 00:13:06,494 to get the young man started right 208 00:13:06,535 --> 00:13:08,245 when he reaches Andover next week." 209 00:13:08,287 --> 00:13:10,664 "My dear Dr. Bogart, when a boy is willing 210 00:13:10,706 --> 00:13:13,918 to shoulder the responsibility for his shortcomings 211 00:13:13,959 --> 00:13:15,586 and manfully admit that he 212 00:13:15,628 --> 00:13:17,797 and not someone else is to blame, 213 00:13:17,838 --> 00:13:21,217 the chances of a successful outcome are immensely increased." 214 00:13:21,258 --> 00:13:23,761 "My dear Dr. Bogart, to my great regret, 215 00:13:23,803 --> 00:13:25,262 I am forced to advise you 216 00:13:25,304 --> 00:13:27,181 that Humphrey has failed to meet 217 00:13:27,223 --> 00:13:28,933 the terms of his probation, 218 00:13:28,974 --> 00:13:30,851 and it has become necessary, therefore, 219 00:13:30,893 --> 00:13:33,020 for us to require his withdrawal 220 00:13:33,062 --> 00:13:36,148 from the school at this time." 221 00:13:36,190 --> 00:13:38,567 WORDS OF BOGART: The bastards threw me out. 222 00:13:39,985 --> 00:13:42,780 You've had every chance that could have been given to you, 223 00:13:42,822 --> 00:13:44,281 and you have failed. 224 00:13:44,323 --> 00:13:46,742 Not only yourself, but your parents. 225 00:13:46,784 --> 00:13:50,621 We don't intend to support you for the rest of your life. 226 00:13:50,663 --> 00:13:52,873 You're on your own from now on. 227 00:13:52,915 --> 00:13:58,254 WORDS OF BOGART: I didn't care to face the old man, so I joined the Navy. 228 00:13:58,295 --> 00:14:01,298 The United States had just entered the First World War, 229 00:14:01,340 --> 00:14:03,425 and it seemed a good opportunity for me 230 00:14:03,467 --> 00:14:07,513 to cash in on my fondness for water. 231 00:14:07,555 --> 00:14:11,308 I was sorry that the war didn't touch me mentally. 232 00:14:11,350 --> 00:14:14,103 I was still no nearer to an understanding 233 00:14:14,144 --> 00:14:17,189 of what I wanted or what I was. 234 00:14:26,073 --> 00:14:29,994 Because of his mother being the breadwinner in the house growing up, 235 00:14:30,035 --> 00:14:31,996 he was very leery about suddenly 236 00:14:32,037 --> 00:14:34,665 sort of finding himself in debt to a woman 237 00:14:34,707 --> 00:14:36,333 for making his life better. 238 00:14:36,375 --> 00:14:39,545 And at one point he said, somewhat jokingly, to a friend, 239 00:14:39,587 --> 00:14:41,672 he said, "I can't marry that girl." 240 00:14:41,714 --> 00:14:44,508 And his friend said to him, "Well, if you don't, 241 00:14:44,550 --> 00:14:48,178 you'll never get another part on Broadway." 242 00:14:48,220 --> 00:14:51,015 MENKEN: I've been so frightfully occupied, you know. 243 00:14:51,056 --> 00:14:53,642 I just hadn't found time to marry. 244 00:14:53,684 --> 00:14:57,646 Mr. Bogart called on the phone. "You're not so busy now. 245 00:14:57,688 --> 00:15:01,233 Do you think you might find time to marry me on Thursday afternoon?" 246 00:15:01,275 --> 00:15:06,739 We took the fatal leap. We were married in New York. 247 00:15:06,780 --> 00:15:11,952 WOMAN: He was one of a vast crew of juvenile actors. 248 00:15:11,994 --> 00:15:14,538 He was playing in silly comedies, 249 00:15:14,580 --> 00:15:17,416 and we didn't think very much of Bogie. 250 00:15:17,458 --> 00:15:20,711 He just wasn't anything very much. 251 00:15:20,753 --> 00:15:26,216 And he was cursed with a rather plain old shoe face. 252 00:15:26,258 --> 00:15:30,846 There was nothing attractive or romantic about him. 253 00:15:30,888 --> 00:15:34,016 WORDS OF BOGART: I played lots of juveniles on the stage. 254 00:15:34,058 --> 00:15:37,728 I put jars full of pomade in my hair, slicked it back, 255 00:15:37,770 --> 00:15:42,608 and tried to look like a 42nd Street version of Rudolph Valentino. 256 00:15:44,109 --> 00:15:46,278 I went to Chicago in The Cradle Snatchers, 257 00:15:46,320 --> 00:15:49,406 and a critic named Amy Leslie, a lady critic, 258 00:15:49,448 --> 00:15:52,952 wrote a review in which she said that, as I remember it, 259 00:15:52,993 --> 00:15:55,788 "Mr. Bogart has the grace of a Valentino, 260 00:15:55,829 --> 00:15:57,498 the charm of an E H Sothern, 261 00:15:57,539 --> 00:16:02,461 and the dramatic appeal and strength of a John Barrymore." 262 00:16:05,005 --> 00:16:07,466 Hey, is this a good speakeasy? 263 00:16:07,508 --> 00:16:09,593 The best in town. 264 00:16:21,563 --> 00:16:24,858 New York in the 1920s was an exciting place. 265 00:16:24,900 --> 00:16:29,571 It was prohibition, which outlawed legal alcohol sales 266 00:16:29,613 --> 00:16:32,658 but then pushed people to go into illegal speakeasies, 267 00:16:32,700 --> 00:16:34,618 where they also came into contact 268 00:16:34,660 --> 00:16:40,082 with underground nightclub scenes and also performers. 269 00:16:40,124 --> 00:16:41,667 One thing that was changing 270 00:16:41,709 --> 00:16:44,128 was the way gender and sexuality would work, 271 00:16:44,169 --> 00:16:47,006 and what that meant was that there were big fights over it, 272 00:16:47,047 --> 00:16:49,174 kind of like now. 273 00:16:56,473 --> 00:16:59,143 "The Captive," it's a play pretty explicitly 274 00:16:59,184 --> 00:17:02,604 about the love between two women. 275 00:17:02,646 --> 00:17:05,816 "The Captive" first opened in Paris in March 1926. 276 00:17:05,858 --> 00:17:09,987 It played all over Europe. It broke attendance records. 277 00:17:10,029 --> 00:17:12,531 So then it opened in Broadway. 278 00:17:12,573 --> 00:17:15,951 It took a lot of courage for me to play this part. 279 00:17:15,993 --> 00:17:21,290 One does not feel quite American in this sort of role. 280 00:17:21,331 --> 00:17:22,791 Humphrey urged me to play it 281 00:17:22,833 --> 00:17:26,837 because he thought I could do it well. 282 00:17:26,879 --> 00:17:29,173 I tried to make the audience forget to be cynical, 283 00:17:29,214 --> 00:17:35,596 but naturally I dreaded the avalanche of criticism it would bring. 284 00:17:35,637 --> 00:17:37,473 HORAK: By the end of the 19th century, 285 00:17:37,514 --> 00:17:40,434 violets had become associated with lesbianism. 286 00:17:40,476 --> 00:17:46,190 "The Captive" introduced this to the entire reading American public. 287 00:17:46,231 --> 00:17:47,983 WORDS OF BOGART: Helen certainly did a lot 288 00:17:48,025 --> 00:17:50,486 for the lesbians of America. 289 00:17:50,527 --> 00:17:52,404 Women would send her slave bracelets, 290 00:17:52,446 --> 00:17:54,531 and, most ironic of all, 291 00:17:54,573 --> 00:17:56,617 and probably missing the point completely, 292 00:17:56,658 --> 00:17:59,536 the deans of several women's colleges wrote, 293 00:17:59,578 --> 00:18:01,914 thanking her for warning their students 294 00:18:01,955 --> 00:18:06,502 about the dangers of a reprehensible attachment. 295 00:18:06,543 --> 00:18:09,213 HORAK: At the same time, Mae West is doing a preview 296 00:18:09,254 --> 00:18:11,048 of her new play called "The Drag," 297 00:18:11,090 --> 00:18:16,303 which was advertised as a male version of "The Captive." 298 00:18:16,345 --> 00:18:18,722 MENKEN: The play had been running undisturbed 299 00:18:18,764 --> 00:18:20,057 for six months. 300 00:18:20,099 --> 00:18:21,850 Then Miss Mae West and her troupe 301 00:18:21,892 --> 00:18:23,268 were hauled off to jail. 302 00:18:24,853 --> 00:18:26,605 Ooh. Lovely tie. 303 00:18:26,647 --> 00:18:30,067 HORAK: The district attorney raided "The Captive," 304 00:18:30,109 --> 00:18:31,985 Mae West's play "Sex." 305 00:18:32,027 --> 00:18:36,156 They arrested 40 producers, stage managers and actors, 306 00:18:36,198 --> 00:18:37,449 including Helen Menken. 307 00:18:37,491 --> 00:18:39,326 And this makes front-page news 308 00:18:39,368 --> 00:18:41,787 throughout the country. 309 00:18:41,829 --> 00:18:44,665 MENKEN: And so I was carted off to court, 310 00:18:46,416 --> 00:18:48,418 and the show was closed. 311 00:18:52,297 --> 00:18:56,093 WORDS OF BOGART: Censorship is the number one enemy of a free democracy, 312 00:18:56,135 --> 00:18:59,680 and if America is to continue to have freedom of press and radio, 313 00:18:59,721 --> 00:19:01,765 these insidious enemies of freedom 314 00:19:01,807 --> 00:19:04,434 must be emphatically discouraged, 315 00:19:04,476 --> 00:19:05,936 because these men will move on 316 00:19:05,978 --> 00:19:08,814 to other means of public expression. 317 00:19:12,151 --> 00:19:14,695 HORAK: Bogart being married to Menken at the time 318 00:19:14,736 --> 00:19:16,572 witnessed what she went through. 319 00:19:16,613 --> 00:19:18,949 So I could imagine that that would influence him 320 00:19:18,991 --> 00:19:20,409 in his own stance against 321 00:19:20,450 --> 00:19:25,122 censorship in the movies that followed. 322 00:19:25,164 --> 00:19:28,917 WORDS OF BOGART: We quarreled over the most inconsequential things. 323 00:19:28,959 --> 00:19:31,712 What started out just as a difference of opinion 324 00:19:31,753 --> 00:19:35,507 would suddenly become a battle royale. 325 00:19:36,216 --> 00:19:37,342 MENKEN: I hated the idea 326 00:19:37,384 --> 00:19:39,136 of coming to a divorce court. 327 00:19:39,178 --> 00:19:40,721 I tried to make my marriage 328 00:19:40,762 --> 00:19:42,806 the paramount interest in my life, 329 00:19:42,848 --> 00:19:45,559 although my career was a success. 330 00:19:45,601 --> 00:19:47,811 WORDS OF BOGART: We agreed to call it a day. 331 00:19:47,853 --> 00:19:49,855 How can you keep a marriage together 332 00:19:49,897 --> 00:19:51,815 when neither of you sees the other? 333 00:19:51,857 --> 00:19:54,860 We're through, see? I'm not the guy for you. 334 00:19:54,902 --> 00:19:58,113 I've had plenty of girls, and I'll have plenty more. 335 00:19:58,155 --> 00:20:01,491 WORDS OF BOGART: I'd had enough women by the time I was 27 336 00:20:01,533 --> 00:20:03,535 to know what I was looking for in a wife 337 00:20:03,577 --> 00:20:05,829 the next time I married. 338 00:20:05,871 --> 00:20:11,001 I played it solo until I met Mary Philips in 1928. 339 00:20:11,043 --> 00:20:13,253 Mary was an actress too. 340 00:20:13,295 --> 00:20:16,924 In one scene, I was delivering a very dramatic speech. 341 00:20:16,965 --> 00:20:21,011 Mary was supposed to walk away from me saying nothing. 342 00:20:21,053 --> 00:20:24,723 I noticed she was putting a lot of that into her walk, 343 00:20:24,765 --> 00:20:26,516 so much so that the audience 344 00:20:26,558 --> 00:20:29,811 focused their attention on her instead of me. 345 00:20:29,853 --> 00:20:33,357 "You can't do that!" I told her. "That's my scene." 346 00:20:33,398 --> 00:20:35,859 There was an amused twinkle in her eye. 347 00:20:35,901 --> 00:20:38,528 WORDS OF PHILIPS: "Suppose you try and stop me." 348 00:20:38,570 --> 00:20:40,239 WORDS OF BOGART: Well, I didn't try to stop her 349 00:20:40,280 --> 00:20:41,907 because while I was talking, 350 00:20:41,949 --> 00:20:44,743 I suddenly became very aware that here was a girl 351 00:20:44,785 --> 00:20:47,871 with whom I could easily fall in love. 352 00:20:47,913 --> 00:20:51,208 Humphrey and I were married by a Justice of the Peace 353 00:20:51,250 --> 00:20:54,002 in Hartford in April 1928. 354 00:20:54,044 --> 00:20:56,713 He was a strangely puritanical man 355 00:20:56,755 --> 00:20:59,549 with very old-fashioned virtues. 356 00:20:59,591 --> 00:21:02,052 He had class as well as charm. 357 00:21:02,094 --> 00:21:05,180 WORDS OF BOGART: Mary was a mixture of New England and Irish, 358 00:21:05,222 --> 00:21:10,435 and she furnished just the sort of balance wheel I needed. 359 00:21:13,855 --> 00:21:16,984 (SHOUTING) 360 00:21:20,279 --> 00:21:23,949 The Depression was here, and I didn't escape. 361 00:21:23,991 --> 00:21:27,661 The theater had gone to hell, and so had my salary. 362 00:21:27,703 --> 00:21:29,663 I rehearsed for shows that folded 363 00:21:29,705 --> 00:21:33,792 almost before the first curtain had gone up. 364 00:21:55,188 --> 00:21:56,523 -Beryl. -All right. 365 00:21:56,565 --> 00:21:58,984 Tell me while you're getting dressed. 366 00:21:59,026 --> 00:22:01,028 Beryl, I gotta have some money. $100. 367 00:22:01,069 --> 00:22:04,072 I can let you have 60 cents of it. What's happened to Eddie? 368 00:22:04,114 --> 00:22:07,075 What makes you think it's for Eddie? Oh, well, what if it is? 369 00:22:07,117 --> 00:22:10,120 -I've still got to have it. -When are you gonna get wise to yourself? 370 00:22:10,162 --> 00:22:12,539 Can't you see it's just a matter of time until that phony 371 00:22:12,581 --> 00:22:14,207 pulls you down into his own class? 372 00:22:14,249 --> 00:22:16,626 I'm sick of hearing about men that do the little things. 373 00:22:16,668 --> 00:22:20,714 Give me a guy that does a big thing once in a while, like paying a month's rent. 374 00:22:20,756 --> 00:22:22,883 WORDS OF BOGART: Mary stayed working on Broadway, 375 00:22:22,924 --> 00:22:25,719 and I was brought out to Hollywood. 376 00:22:27,679 --> 00:22:29,639 Talking pictures had just come in, 377 00:22:29,681 --> 00:22:32,934 and anybody from the stage was jumped at. 378 00:22:36,688 --> 00:22:39,733 MGM had hit a gold mine with Clark Gable. 379 00:22:39,775 --> 00:22:44,821 20th Century Fox needed a big, rough answer to Gable. That was me. 380 00:22:44,863 --> 00:22:47,032 I wasn't handsome, but they made me up the same way 381 00:22:47,074 --> 00:22:49,409 they'd been doing the good-looking boys for years. 382 00:22:49,451 --> 00:22:53,455 False eyelashes, red lips and all. I felt like a dummy. 383 00:22:53,497 --> 00:22:55,540 I'm not ready yet to settle down in the suburbs 384 00:22:55,582 --> 00:22:57,292 and wear golf panties. 385 00:22:57,334 --> 00:23:00,629 WORDS OF BOGART: Also, I was very lonely for Mary. 386 00:23:02,047 --> 00:23:06,510 -Well, say... -Hey, you're in a hurry, aren't you? 387 00:23:06,551 --> 00:23:10,013 No, I've got lots of time. 388 00:23:10,055 --> 00:23:13,517 -What's your name? -What's your... 389 00:23:13,558 --> 00:23:15,811 Marianne Madison. What's yours? 390 00:23:15,852 --> 00:23:20,065 -Corliss. Val Corliss. -Pleased to meet you. 391 00:23:20,107 --> 00:23:22,859 How would you like to take a little walk, Mr. Corliss? 392 00:23:22,901 --> 00:23:25,779 There's nothing I'd rather do than take a walk. 393 00:23:25,821 --> 00:23:28,031 WORDS OF BOGART: I was at Fox for one year, 394 00:23:28,073 --> 00:23:30,367 during which I did five pictures. 395 00:23:30,409 --> 00:23:33,912 I wasn't surprised Fox didn't renew my contract. 396 00:23:33,954 --> 00:23:34,871 I'll be back. 397 00:23:34,913 --> 00:23:36,289 That was when I packed it in 398 00:23:36,331 --> 00:23:38,125 and made for Broadway again. 399 00:23:38,166 --> 00:23:39,751 Oh, boy. 400 00:23:40,710 --> 00:23:42,170 I was convinced then 401 00:23:42,212 --> 00:23:44,714 I would never make it in the movies. 402 00:23:44,756 --> 00:23:47,717 Bogart was not too successful in those pictures. 403 00:23:47,759 --> 00:23:50,887 Indeed, he didn't make any particular impression. 404 00:23:50,929 --> 00:23:52,639 And he came back to Broadway 405 00:23:52,681 --> 00:23:55,809 after about a year or two working for Fox 406 00:23:55,851 --> 00:23:59,229 and was beginning to become, 407 00:23:59,271 --> 00:24:02,816 I have heard from friends who knew him well at that time, 408 00:24:02,858 --> 00:24:04,276 he was beginning to become 409 00:24:04,317 --> 00:24:08,280 sort of a falling actor and a rising drunk. 410 00:24:08,321 --> 00:24:10,240 (LAUGHTER) 411 00:24:10,282 --> 00:24:13,618 Hey, you! Some more beer! This time it's on me, boys. 412 00:24:13,660 --> 00:24:18,457 WORDS OF BOGART: I sip about an ounce of booze every hour, all day long. 413 00:24:18,498 --> 00:24:21,835 I read that the liver can only work off one ounce per hour, 414 00:24:21,877 --> 00:24:24,129 so I don't go much beyond that. 415 00:24:26,339 --> 00:24:29,968 I always liked stirring things up, needling authority. 416 00:24:30,010 --> 00:24:33,138 I guess I inherited it from my parents. 417 00:24:33,638 --> 00:24:35,265 They fought. 418 00:24:35,307 --> 00:24:37,267 We kids would pull the covers over our ears 419 00:24:37,309 --> 00:24:39,561 to keep out the sound of fighting. 420 00:24:39,603 --> 00:24:44,232 Our home was kept together for the sake of propriety. 421 00:24:44,274 --> 00:24:47,110 What was curious about Maud and Belmont is that both of them 422 00:24:47,152 --> 00:24:50,197 were dependent on drugs for their comfort. 423 00:24:50,238 --> 00:24:53,450 Bogart Senior had had a terrible accident. 424 00:24:53,492 --> 00:24:55,744 He was in great pain. 425 00:24:55,785 --> 00:24:59,289 WORDS OF BOGART: Most of her life, Maud suffered from migraine headaches. 426 00:24:59,331 --> 00:25:01,958 When the pain began, it lashed her so terribly 427 00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:03,668 that her left eye closed 428 00:25:03,710 --> 00:25:06,046 and the side of her face flamed. 429 00:25:06,087 --> 00:25:09,299 Then my father shot a quarter of a grain of morphine into her 430 00:25:09,341 --> 00:25:11,843 to keep her from going insane. 431 00:25:13,136 --> 00:25:16,556 When I was 15, my father made bad investments 432 00:25:16,598 --> 00:25:18,308 and lost a good deal of money. 433 00:25:18,350 --> 00:25:20,435 My mother was the head illustrator 434 00:25:20,477 --> 00:25:22,771 for "Delineator" magazine. 435 00:25:22,812 --> 00:25:26,066 She saw instantly that it was up to her to support us. 436 00:25:26,107 --> 00:25:29,653 From that moment on, I never saw her relax, 437 00:25:29,694 --> 00:25:31,863 mentally or physically. 438 00:25:31,905 --> 00:25:34,908 INTERVIEWER: What were the shows you did before you went to the coast? 439 00:25:34,950 --> 00:25:36,826 -Oh, Lord... -I remember Cradle Snatchers. 440 00:25:36,868 --> 00:25:40,580 Let's see, Cradle Snatchers was one, and Saturday's Children. 441 00:25:40,622 --> 00:25:44,501 And It's a Wise Child, The Most Immoral Lady, Meet The Wife. 442 00:25:44,543 --> 00:25:48,213 I was very lucky, Ed. I had seven smash hits in a row. 443 00:25:48,255 --> 00:25:50,507 I was in them, although I didn't have very big parts. 444 00:25:50,549 --> 00:25:54,094 Wasn't it Bob Sherwood's play Petrified Forest... 445 00:25:54,135 --> 00:25:56,221 Yeah, that started me... 446 00:25:56,263 --> 00:25:58,848 -Typed you as a rough guy? -...going with this thing. 447 00:25:58,890 --> 00:26:01,101 Yeah. It sent me out to the movies. 448 00:26:02,435 --> 00:26:04,521 WORDS OF BOGART: When Warners decided to film 449 00:26:04,563 --> 00:26:06,106 "The Petrified Forest," 450 00:26:06,147 --> 00:26:09,025 they had Edward G Robinson in mind for the part. 451 00:26:09,067 --> 00:26:11,069 Leslie Howard stuck out for me. 452 00:26:11,111 --> 00:26:13,905 He said he wouldn't do the film unless I was cast 453 00:26:13,947 --> 00:26:16,199 as Duke Mantee, the killer. 454 00:26:16,241 --> 00:26:20,537 -There's a picture of Duke Mantee. -Six killed? 455 00:26:20,579 --> 00:26:22,038 Hmm. 456 00:26:22,080 --> 00:26:24,833 -Did he do all that? -Oh, yes. Yes, indeed. 457 00:26:24,874 --> 00:26:27,210 Well, he doesn't look very vicious, does he? 458 00:26:27,252 --> 00:26:29,546 WORDS OF BOGART: I believe that if I had not been given 459 00:26:29,588 --> 00:26:31,089 the movie role of Duke Mantee, 460 00:26:31,131 --> 00:26:33,550 I'd be out of the films altogether. 461 00:26:33,592 --> 00:26:37,304 Now, just behave yourself, you two, and nobody'll get hurt. 462 00:26:37,345 --> 00:26:39,931 WORDS OF BOGART: It marked my deliverance from the ranks 463 00:26:39,973 --> 00:26:42,267 of the sleek, stiff-shirted smoothies 464 00:26:42,309 --> 00:26:45,186 to which I had seemed condemned for life. 465 00:26:45,228 --> 00:26:48,898 Maybe we'll decide to get buried here. 466 00:26:48,940 --> 00:26:50,900 Well, you better come with me, Duke. 467 00:26:50,942 --> 00:26:54,446 I'm planning to be buried in the Petrified Forest. 468 00:26:54,487 --> 00:26:57,824 You know, I've been evolving a theory about that that would interest you. 469 00:26:57,866 --> 00:26:59,826 It's the graveyard of the civilization 470 00:26:59,868 --> 00:27:01,536 that's shot from under us. 471 00:27:01,578 --> 00:27:03,913 The world of outmoded ideas. 472 00:27:03,955 --> 00:27:06,249 They're all so many dead stumps in the desert. 473 00:27:06,291 --> 00:27:09,919 That's where I belong. And so do you, Duke. 474 00:27:09,961 --> 00:27:14,174 You're the last great apostle of rugged individualism. 475 00:27:16,509 --> 00:27:19,721 Tell us, Duke, what kind of a life have you had? 476 00:27:19,763 --> 00:27:25,935 What do you think? I spent most of my time since I grew up in jail. 477 00:27:25,977 --> 00:27:29,022 And it looks like I'll spend the rest of my life dead. 478 00:27:30,398 --> 00:27:32,359 WORDS OF BOGART: I owe a lot to Leslie, 479 00:27:32,400 --> 00:27:34,653 and he was always a great friend of mine. 480 00:27:34,694 --> 00:27:38,740 It's not for nothing my daughter is named Leslie. 481 00:27:39,658 --> 00:27:41,201 Get away from that door. 482 00:27:41,242 --> 00:27:42,702 You think I'm gonna let you take those people out 483 00:27:42,744 --> 00:27:43,662 and slaughter them? 484 00:27:43,703 --> 00:27:45,538 Cut out the act, pal. 485 00:27:45,580 --> 00:27:47,457 I won't let you do it, Duke. 486 00:27:47,499 --> 00:27:48,958 Okay, pal. 487 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:51,169 -(GUNSHOT) -(WOMAN SCREAMS) 488 00:27:53,004 --> 00:27:56,007 I'll be seeing you soon. 489 00:28:14,693 --> 00:28:17,654 WORDS OF BOGART: Because of "The Petrified Forest" being a hit, 490 00:28:17,696 --> 00:28:21,908 Jack Warner assigned me to a contract with no options. 491 00:28:21,950 --> 00:28:27,038 My God, how I worked in 1936 and '37. 492 00:28:28,998 --> 00:28:30,458 I no sooner got finished with one, 493 00:28:30,500 --> 00:28:33,378 then those bastards had me in another. 494 00:28:35,213 --> 00:28:37,382 (BELL RINGS) 495 00:28:39,217 --> 00:28:42,929 -(BELL RINGS) -By the mid 1930s, 496 00:28:42,971 --> 00:28:44,431 the classical Hollywood studio system 497 00:28:44,472 --> 00:28:46,641 was running a factory-type operation. 498 00:28:46,683 --> 00:28:50,562 Pretty much the way General Motors was producing automobiles, 499 00:28:50,603 --> 00:28:54,315 Hollywood was producing motion pictures. 500 00:28:56,401 --> 00:28:58,987 WORDS OF BOGART: Mr. Warner and I frequently disagreed 501 00:28:59,028 --> 00:29:01,406 as to what constituted a good picture. 502 00:29:01,448 --> 00:29:04,534 I was used to the theater, where I was shown a script 503 00:29:04,576 --> 00:29:06,578 and asked if I wanted to play in it. 504 00:29:06,619 --> 00:29:09,289 I resented being thought of as an employee. 505 00:29:09,330 --> 00:29:11,624 Did the Black Legion have anything to do with this, Taylor? 506 00:29:11,666 --> 00:29:14,878 Come on, Taylor, be a good fella. Give us a story. 507 00:29:14,919 --> 00:29:18,840 Humphrey was away all hours of the night. 508 00:29:18,882 --> 00:29:22,427 The marriage had become monotonous. 509 00:29:22,469 --> 00:29:24,763 WORDS OF BOGART: This was the first time I'd really been able 510 00:29:24,804 --> 00:29:26,806 to support Mary. 511 00:29:38,568 --> 00:29:42,947 WORDS OF BOGART: I asked her to stay in Hollywood and start a family. 512 00:29:42,989 --> 00:29:44,657 WORDS OF PHILIPS: I was becoming accustomed 513 00:29:44,699 --> 00:29:48,703 to my name in lights outside the theater. 514 00:29:48,745 --> 00:29:51,748 BAKER: 515 00:29:51,790 --> 00:29:53,249 You got something here, my friend. 516 00:29:53,291 --> 00:29:54,918 I'd say you deserved her, only I don't think 517 00:29:54,959 --> 00:29:57,253 any man's worth any woman. 518 00:29:59,255 --> 00:30:02,801 WORDS OF BOGART: Marriage is not to be taken lightly, 519 00:30:02,842 --> 00:30:05,970 to be put secondary to one's selfish purposes, 520 00:30:06,012 --> 00:30:08,139 like a career. 521 00:30:08,181 --> 00:30:10,350 Mary Philips and I parted. 522 00:30:10,391 --> 00:30:14,854 Maybe it was my fault. It was difficult to judge. 523 00:30:24,656 --> 00:30:29,619 I was walking off the dance floor when I saw Mayo. 524 00:30:29,661 --> 00:30:32,247 She was wearing a stunning red gown 525 00:30:32,288 --> 00:30:35,416 and looked very, very interesting. 526 00:30:35,458 --> 00:30:37,418 I was besotted. 527 00:30:37,460 --> 00:30:41,798 Listen, toots, when a gal like me loves a man, 528 00:30:41,840 --> 00:30:44,175 nothing makes any difference. 529 00:30:44,217 --> 00:30:45,844 WORDS OF BOGART: She had one fear. 530 00:30:45,885 --> 00:30:48,388 She didn't want just another Hollywood marriage. 531 00:30:48,429 --> 00:30:51,850 So she made me promise not to see her, phone her, 532 00:30:51,891 --> 00:30:53,893 or write to her for three months. 533 00:30:53,935 --> 00:30:58,356 At the end of that time, we'd know if it was the real thing. 534 00:30:58,398 --> 00:31:00,942 A little absent treatment won't do any harm. 535 00:31:02,777 --> 00:31:05,113 WORDS OF BOGART: I found out about Portland's Rosebud 536 00:31:05,154 --> 00:31:07,323 in an old scrapbook. 537 00:31:12,328 --> 00:31:16,457 LAX: She had started off on Broadway as a huge success. 538 00:31:16,499 --> 00:31:20,503 She was young and beautiful and was highly sought after. 539 00:31:20,545 --> 00:31:23,131 WOMAN: When she came to Hollywood, she was able to play 540 00:31:23,172 --> 00:31:27,844 these fascinatingly androgynous, tough, very gritty characters, 541 00:31:27,886 --> 00:31:30,138 the tough-talking dames. 542 00:31:31,723 --> 00:31:34,142 Even the biggest stars do a nosedive sometimes. 543 00:31:34,183 --> 00:31:38,771 Listen, you. I'll be a star when this show's rotting in the warehouse. 544 00:31:38,813 --> 00:31:40,940 All right, fine. 545 00:31:40,982 --> 00:31:43,860 HUTCHINSON: In the early 1930s, you had lots of really exciting films 546 00:31:43,902 --> 00:31:47,155 about young women liberated, out in the workplace, 547 00:31:47,196 --> 00:31:48,823 and finding their own way in the world, 548 00:31:48,865 --> 00:31:52,452 and often that meant not playing by the rules. 549 00:31:53,077 --> 00:31:54,704 (GASPING AND LAUGHTER) 550 00:31:54,746 --> 00:31:58,541 In the summer of 1934, everything pretty much changed. 551 00:31:58,583 --> 00:32:02,503 The Hollywood censorship regime really went into enforcement 552 00:32:02,545 --> 00:32:07,467 under the authority of a very strict Irish Catholic named Joseph Breen. 553 00:32:07,508 --> 00:32:12,639 All the motion picture production companies in the United States 554 00:32:12,680 --> 00:32:15,475 have joined hands in adopting 555 00:32:15,516 --> 00:32:19,729 what has come to be known as a "production code of ethics," 556 00:32:19,771 --> 00:32:22,023 to ensure screen entertainment 557 00:32:22,065 --> 00:32:26,361 which will be reasonably acceptable to our patrons everywhere, 558 00:32:26,402 --> 00:32:29,656 entertainment which is definitely free from offense. 559 00:32:29,697 --> 00:32:32,784 DOHERTY: After the onset of the Production Code regime, 560 00:32:32,825 --> 00:32:36,913 Hollywood adheres to a very strict set of moral commandments. 561 00:32:36,955 --> 00:32:41,417 HUTCHINSON: No profanity on screen. No homosexuality on screen. 562 00:32:41,459 --> 00:32:46,464 ♪ And on a great big battleship you'd like to be... ♪ 563 00:32:46,506 --> 00:32:49,342 ♪ Working as chambermaids, ah ♪ 564 00:32:51,135 --> 00:32:53,262 HUTCHINSON: No interracial romance. 565 00:32:53,304 --> 00:32:55,932 No crime without punishment. 566 00:32:55,974 --> 00:32:58,142 No disrespect to authority. 567 00:32:58,184 --> 00:33:00,520 No extramarital sex. 568 00:33:00,561 --> 00:33:04,732 And ultimately the women of the 1930s were suddenly relegated 569 00:33:04,774 --> 00:33:09,696 to the supporting character of wife and/or mother. 570 00:33:09,737 --> 00:33:13,616 The vulgar, the cheap and the tawdry is out. 571 00:33:13,658 --> 00:33:17,912 The code sets up high standards of performance 572 00:33:17,954 --> 00:33:20,206 for motion picture producers. 573 00:33:20,248 --> 00:33:22,166 It states the considerations 574 00:33:22,208 --> 00:33:25,253 which good taste and community value 575 00:33:25,294 --> 00:33:31,050 make necessary in this universal form of entertainment. 576 00:33:31,092 --> 00:33:33,219 Ooh, mama! 577 00:33:35,013 --> 00:33:36,556 I know just how you're feelin'. 578 00:33:36,597 --> 00:33:38,891 DOHERTY: Mae West is the big star of 1933, 579 00:33:38,933 --> 00:33:43,646 and the big star of 1934 is Shirley Temple. 580 00:33:46,024 --> 00:33:47,650 Then come here. 581 00:33:48,860 --> 00:33:50,987 HUTCHINSON: After the code, there was no place 582 00:33:51,029 --> 00:33:52,363 for the particular persona 583 00:33:52,405 --> 00:33:55,450 that Mayo Methot had crafted so well. 584 00:33:55,491 --> 00:33:58,745 Sweetheart, I'm never going to leave you. 585 00:34:00,913 --> 00:34:04,709 Here are these two people who seem to be, as they come together, 586 00:34:04,751 --> 00:34:07,837 really at kind of the same point in their careers. 587 00:34:07,879 --> 00:34:10,465 You'll see that they're on escalators side by side, 588 00:34:10,506 --> 00:34:12,717 and hers is going down and his is coming up. 589 00:34:12,759 --> 00:34:14,677 But there they are, meeting face to face, 590 00:34:14,719 --> 00:34:19,182 just in the middle, at this point in their lives. 591 00:34:19,223 --> 00:34:23,519 She grew older, whereas for Bogart it was all right to grow older. 592 00:34:23,561 --> 00:34:26,856 I don't really look old, do I? 593 00:34:26,898 --> 00:34:29,233 What do they expect a girl to look like at six in the morning 594 00:34:29,275 --> 00:34:33,029 after dragging a lot of heavyweight shoe salesmen around the dance floor all night? 595 00:34:33,071 --> 00:34:34,697 Like a debutant? 596 00:34:34,739 --> 00:34:36,866 -You knew the deceased, Betty Strauber? -Yes, sir. 597 00:34:36,908 --> 00:34:38,910 Can you please speak a little louder so the jury can hear you? 598 00:34:38,951 --> 00:34:42,538 -Yes, sir. -What kind of a girl would you say she was? 599 00:34:42,580 --> 00:34:44,624 She was the sweetest kid you ever saw. 600 00:34:44,665 --> 00:34:47,877 MAN: They boozed a great deal, and they fought a great deal. 601 00:34:47,919 --> 00:34:50,797 And I asked him why he enjoyed fighting with her so much, 602 00:34:50,838 --> 00:34:52,715 and he said because the making up was so pleasant. 603 00:34:52,757 --> 00:34:57,220 I don't wanna fight with you tonight, you beautiful... 604 00:35:13,569 --> 00:35:17,782 WORDS OF BOGART: Both of us are actors, so fights are easy to start. 605 00:35:17,824 --> 00:35:20,910 Actors always see the dramatic quality in a situation 606 00:35:20,952 --> 00:35:22,578 more easily than other people 607 00:35:22,620 --> 00:35:26,707 and can't resist dramatizing it further. 608 00:35:26,749 --> 00:35:29,544 With us, it's second nature. So I say something. 609 00:35:29,585 --> 00:35:33,923 If Mayo's in the groove, she catches the cue and sends it back to me. 610 00:35:33,965 --> 00:35:38,302 I pick it up from there, back to her it goes, and we're off. 611 00:35:38,344 --> 00:35:40,680 One minute we're mad. The next we're over it. 612 00:35:40,721 --> 00:35:45,351 We never hold grudges or go on those silent sulks that are so bad. 613 00:35:45,393 --> 00:35:48,855 We enjoy every minute of every sword crossing. 614 00:35:48,896 --> 00:35:52,817 When they're over, they're forgotten. 615 00:35:52,859 --> 00:35:55,069 WORDS OF BOGART: Mayo and I are the Battling Bogarts. 616 00:35:55,111 --> 00:35:59,240 We love it. And what's more, we love each other. 617 00:36:00,533 --> 00:36:06,539 A left to the jaw, and a right to the heart. 618 00:36:06,581 --> 00:36:08,958 Oh, you still think I can wow 'em, don't you, Val? 619 00:36:09,000 --> 00:36:11,169 Of course I do. 620 00:36:13,171 --> 00:36:15,214 (BIRDS CHIRPING) 621 00:36:15,256 --> 00:36:17,550 WORDS OF METHOT: I don't believe in this new-fashioned idea 622 00:36:17,592 --> 00:36:22,138 of young women continuing with their work after marriage. 623 00:36:22,180 --> 00:36:27,310 I find time as full as it ever was when I was working steadily. 624 00:36:27,351 --> 00:36:29,604 One way that the studio publicists 625 00:36:29,645 --> 00:36:31,856 sort of kept control of their wayward stars 626 00:36:31,898 --> 00:36:37,028 was that actors were expected to talk to the fan magazines. 627 00:36:37,069 --> 00:36:39,906 WORDS OF METHOT: I plan the meals and take care of Bogie's clothes, 628 00:36:39,947 --> 00:36:44,493 attend to buttons and mending like a most admirable hausfrau. 629 00:36:44,535 --> 00:36:47,121 HUTCHINSON: Actors would go into the fan magazines and talk about 630 00:36:47,163 --> 00:36:50,666 all they really cared about was home and family and their husband, 631 00:36:50,708 --> 00:36:53,878 and pose for photographs by the fire, or, like Mayo Methot did, 632 00:36:53,920 --> 00:36:57,423 sitting at the feet of her new husband, Humphrey Bogart. 633 00:36:57,465 --> 00:37:00,676 WORDS OF METHOT: I'm not interested in my career anymore. 634 00:37:00,718 --> 00:37:04,847 Humphrey's career is my interest. 635 00:37:04,889 --> 00:37:08,768 LAX: It was the last thing in the world that she would have ever wanted. 636 00:37:08,809 --> 00:37:12,271 She was as hungry as he was, or any other actor in town. 637 00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:22,823 WORDS OF BOGART: I played heavies in Hollywood for eight or nine years. 638 00:37:22,865 --> 00:37:25,368 I was a punching block for Cagney, 639 00:37:25,409 --> 00:37:28,621 Raft, Robinson, everybody. 640 00:37:28,663 --> 00:37:31,707 The gangster characters I played are all the same. 641 00:37:31,749 --> 00:37:34,961 You could almost make a card index of the lines they speak. 642 00:37:35,002 --> 00:37:39,173 "Get over against the wall." "Get your hands up." 643 00:37:39,215 --> 00:37:42,551 -(GUNSHOT) -(GRUNTS) Crazy! 644 00:37:42,593 --> 00:37:46,555 -Any cop... cop... -Here's one rap you won't beat. 645 00:37:46,597 --> 00:37:48,266 Hey... 646 00:37:48,307 --> 00:37:51,352 WORDS OF BOGART: In my first 34 pictures, I was shot in 12, 647 00:37:51,394 --> 00:37:56,065 electrocuted or hanged in eight, and was a jailbird in nine. 648 00:37:56,107 --> 00:37:58,901 I always wound up dead and never got the girl. 649 00:37:58,943 --> 00:38:02,405 A gangster is never allowed to have any sex life. 650 00:38:02,446 --> 00:38:05,283 The Breen office, you know, old boy. 651 00:38:09,078 --> 00:38:12,665 This was one of the pictures that made me march into Jack Warner 652 00:38:12,707 --> 00:38:14,667 and ask for more money again. 653 00:38:14,709 --> 00:38:17,295 I was this doctor brought back to life, 654 00:38:17,336 --> 00:38:21,757 and the only thing that nourished this poor bastard was blood. 655 00:38:21,799 --> 00:38:23,426 If it had been Jack Warner's blood, 656 00:38:23,467 --> 00:38:25,219 maybe I wouldn't have minded as much. 657 00:38:25,261 --> 00:38:27,638 The trouble was, they were drinking mine, 658 00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:31,058 and I was making this stinking movie. 659 00:38:36,147 --> 00:38:39,692 Tell Dr. Rhodes... 660 00:38:39,734 --> 00:38:45,865 we'll have to postpone our talk on... blood composition. 661 00:38:47,992 --> 00:38:50,411 WORDS OF BOGART: Do you realize you're looking at an actor 662 00:38:50,453 --> 00:38:52,413 who has made more lousy pictures 663 00:38:52,455 --> 00:38:54,540 than any other in history? 664 00:38:54,582 --> 00:38:58,669 I'd read a movie script and yell that it was not right for me. 665 00:38:58,711 --> 00:39:01,505 Jack Warner would phone and say, "Be a good sport." 666 00:39:01,547 --> 00:39:03,341 I'd argue and say no. 667 00:39:03,382 --> 00:39:06,302 Then I'd get a letter from the Warner Bros.' lawyers 668 00:39:06,344 --> 00:39:07,845 ordering me to report. 669 00:39:07,887 --> 00:39:09,472 I'd refuse. 670 00:39:09,513 --> 00:39:11,640 Then another wire from Warners 671 00:39:11,682 --> 00:39:15,519 saying that if I did not report, he'd cut my throat. 672 00:39:15,561 --> 00:39:19,482 He'd always sign it, "Love to Mayo." 673 00:39:21,984 --> 00:39:25,654 When my father died, Maud doubled up momentarily 674 00:39:25,696 --> 00:39:28,699 as if she'd had the wind knocked out of her, 675 00:39:28,741 --> 00:39:33,162 then straightened up and said, "Well, that's done." 676 00:39:33,204 --> 00:39:36,332 I insisted she come west. 677 00:39:36,374 --> 00:39:39,335 She thought California a pretty rough place. 678 00:39:39,377 --> 00:39:43,923 It had no traditions, no social background. 679 00:39:43,964 --> 00:39:45,800 The building was on Sunset Boulevard, 680 00:39:45,841 --> 00:39:48,511 two blocks from Schwab's drugstore, 681 00:39:48,552 --> 00:39:52,181 the famed Hollywood emporium where you could buy anything 682 00:39:52,223 --> 00:39:56,727 from a quart of French perfume to a nickel hamburger. 683 00:39:59,355 --> 00:40:00,564 (ELEVATOR BELL RINGS) 684 00:40:00,606 --> 00:40:02,191 Schwab's provided her 685 00:40:02,233 --> 00:40:05,361 with the activity she missed in retirement. 686 00:40:05,403 --> 00:40:06,612 She joined its congregation. 687 00:40:06,654 --> 00:40:08,030 She made little purchases 688 00:40:08,072 --> 00:40:11,700 and strolled grandly home again. 689 00:40:11,742 --> 00:40:15,579 She was Lady Maud with a vengeance. 690 00:40:18,499 --> 00:40:21,085 Maud was not a woman one loved. 691 00:40:21,127 --> 00:40:24,296 For such was her drive, her singleness of purpose, 692 00:40:24,338 --> 00:40:27,842 that none of us could really get at her. 693 00:40:30,428 --> 00:40:34,306 What an adorable boy he was. Sweet and darling. 694 00:40:34,348 --> 00:40:38,436 I don't know why he has to play all these dreadful parts. 695 00:40:40,563 --> 00:40:44,400 WORDS OF BOGART: She did not complain about her final illness. 696 00:40:44,442 --> 00:40:46,068 She said nothing to anyone 697 00:40:46,110 --> 00:40:48,779 until it was much too late to do anything for her. 698 00:40:48,821 --> 00:40:52,575 Instead, at 75, she went into a hospital, 699 00:40:52,616 --> 00:40:55,619 slipped into a coma, and died. 700 00:40:56,787 --> 00:41:01,125 When this remarkable, gifted, 701 00:41:01,167 --> 00:41:04,128 successful illustrator died in 1940, 702 00:41:04,170 --> 00:41:07,506 her son was given the death certificate 703 00:41:07,548 --> 00:41:11,218 to sign and put her occupation. 704 00:41:11,260 --> 00:41:14,263 And he put "housewife." 705 00:41:14,305 --> 00:41:16,891 ACTRESS: I'm awful sorry for the way I've acted. 706 00:41:16,932 --> 00:41:18,767 You got nothing to be sorry about. 707 00:41:18,809 --> 00:41:23,189 Yes, I have, nagging at you for flying off the handle. 708 00:41:23,230 --> 00:41:25,441 I wish I hadn't. Oh... 709 00:41:25,483 --> 00:41:28,777 Oh, I like it. I mean, that's the way married people ought to act. 710 00:41:28,819 --> 00:41:32,990 Listen, my ma and pa fought like cats and dogs going on 40 years. 711 00:41:33,032 --> 00:41:36,118 I wouldn't give you two cents for a dame without a temper. 712 00:41:39,330 --> 00:41:43,876 Well, I was a writer at Warner Bros. in the '30s. 713 00:41:43,918 --> 00:41:47,963 Bogart was a contract actor there. 714 00:41:48,005 --> 00:41:50,633 Um, I used to see him on the lot, 715 00:41:50,674 --> 00:41:54,136 and, uh, we became friends. 716 00:41:54,178 --> 00:41:59,725 And presently I wrote a picture that Bogart did, "High Sierra." 717 00:42:01,143 --> 00:42:03,479 (TIRES SCREECH) 718 00:42:03,521 --> 00:42:06,440 When the Communist scare came along, around 1940, 719 00:42:06,482 --> 00:42:09,443 an early version of the House Committee on Un-American activities, 720 00:42:09,485 --> 00:42:10,819 which was known as HUAC, 721 00:42:10,861 --> 00:42:12,488 came out and was holding hearings. 722 00:42:12,530 --> 00:42:15,032 Bogart spent an afternoon with the committee, 723 00:42:15,074 --> 00:42:17,034 not giving them anything that they wanted 724 00:42:17,076 --> 00:42:19,078 but becoming more and more incensed 725 00:42:19,119 --> 00:42:22,456 by the way he had been accused by a man named Joseph Leech, 726 00:42:22,498 --> 00:42:25,209 who had written letters saying that Bogart and others were seen 727 00:42:25,251 --> 00:42:28,504 at Communist Party meetings, which was just bunk. 728 00:42:28,546 --> 00:42:30,130 (BIRD SQUAWKS) 729 00:42:30,172 --> 00:42:32,341 WORDS OF BOGART: I'd always been a loyal citizen. 730 00:42:32,383 --> 00:42:33,968 I resented the intrusion 731 00:42:34,009 --> 00:42:38,180 and the insinuation that I was anything else. 732 00:42:38,222 --> 00:42:40,683 LAX: He came out and he said, "I can't stand by anymore. 733 00:42:40,724 --> 00:42:42,268 We can't let America come to this." 734 00:42:42,309 --> 00:42:44,228 And that was his beginning into politics, 735 00:42:44,270 --> 00:42:47,856 which would really come forth in 1947. 736 00:42:51,986 --> 00:42:56,991 WORDS OF BOGART: Mayo's a grand girl. She knows how to handle me. 737 00:42:57,032 --> 00:43:00,244 When I go to a party and the party spirit gets at me, 738 00:43:00,286 --> 00:43:03,497 I'm apt to flirt with any amusing girl I see, 739 00:43:03,539 --> 00:43:05,207 but I don't mean it. 740 00:43:05,249 --> 00:43:08,669 My wife's job, and Mayo has promised to take it on, 741 00:43:08,711 --> 00:43:13,465 is to yank me out of the fire before I get burned. 742 00:43:13,507 --> 00:43:18,304 I like a jealous wife. I can be a jealous husband too. 743 00:43:18,345 --> 00:43:20,472 There is nothing that cannot be ironed out 744 00:43:20,514 --> 00:43:23,684 between two people who love each other. 745 00:43:23,726 --> 00:43:25,853 Do I ever throw things? Oh, yes. 746 00:43:25,894 --> 00:43:30,733 But the funny thing is, I never seem to throw things I really like. 747 00:43:30,774 --> 00:43:32,443 Old things that won't break, 748 00:43:32,484 --> 00:43:36,614 metal ashtrays and so on, are fine for throwing. 749 00:43:36,655 --> 00:43:38,490 Phonograph records are superb. 750 00:43:38,532 --> 00:43:41,410 They make such a satisfactory crash... 751 00:43:41,452 --> 00:43:44,788 (SMASHING) 752 00:43:46,457 --> 00:43:50,085 If you're too tame, you're half dead. 753 00:43:50,127 --> 00:43:55,007 Bogie and I like excitement. We need it. 754 00:43:55,049 --> 00:43:59,345 WOMAN: I got myself into a dinghy once and rode out there. 755 00:43:59,386 --> 00:44:01,096 Well, they both came out, 756 00:44:01,138 --> 00:44:04,433 and everything was bleeding on 'em, particularly noses, 757 00:44:04,475 --> 00:44:06,226 and they yanked me on the boat 758 00:44:06,268 --> 00:44:08,062 and they said, "Have a drink, Joanie," 759 00:44:08,103 --> 00:44:10,064 and gave us a drink, and they were the best of pals. 760 00:44:10,105 --> 00:44:12,316 Bogie took a piece of ice out of his highball glass 761 00:44:12,358 --> 00:44:15,653 and put it at the back of his neck to stop the bleeding, and says, 762 00:44:15,694 --> 00:44:17,279 "Boy, is she a dame. 763 00:44:17,321 --> 00:44:21,075 She's got a right like a truck driver. Look at my eye!" 764 00:44:21,116 --> 00:44:22,576 And she'd say, "That guy! 765 00:44:22,618 --> 00:44:24,453 Look at this shiner!" And she had one. 766 00:44:24,495 --> 00:44:26,872 And whatever piece of meat or anything I had, 767 00:44:26,914 --> 00:44:28,207 I'd plunk it on her eye. 768 00:44:28,248 --> 00:44:32,294 And then we laughed, and they laughed, 769 00:44:32,336 --> 00:44:33,754 and we had a lovely time. 770 00:44:36,298 --> 00:44:38,967 I think that when you're living day to day with someone 771 00:44:39,009 --> 00:44:40,636 who is embracing the career 772 00:44:40,678 --> 00:44:43,347 that you've been fighting for your whole life, 773 00:44:43,389 --> 00:44:44,890 and you can see your own career 774 00:44:44,932 --> 00:44:46,475 just slipping completely out of view, 775 00:44:46,517 --> 00:44:49,687 that must be entirely devastating. 776 00:44:53,482 --> 00:44:55,734 LAX: She had seen what it was like to be a star. 777 00:44:55,776 --> 00:44:57,695 She had enough taste of being a star 778 00:44:57,736 --> 00:44:58,904 to know how much she wanted it. 779 00:44:58,946 --> 00:45:01,031 And every day it became 780 00:45:01,073 --> 00:45:02,991 less and less possible for her. 781 00:45:03,033 --> 00:45:06,036 And that had to feed into the unhappiness 782 00:45:06,078 --> 00:45:07,996 that she had in the marriage. 783 00:45:09,415 --> 00:45:14,211 Oh, I could have got out of it once, but I had a rotten break. 784 00:45:14,253 --> 00:45:16,046 I fell in love. 785 00:45:23,846 --> 00:45:29,935 After the gangster era, Hitler was acting out scripts far more brutal 786 00:45:29,977 --> 00:45:34,189 than anything that the Capone gang or Warner Bros. had ever conceived. 787 00:45:34,231 --> 00:45:38,736 And at that point, when reality was so gruesome, 788 00:45:38,777 --> 00:45:40,404 you could not have heroes 789 00:45:40,446 --> 00:45:44,533 with curly hair and soft voices like Leslie Howard. 790 00:45:44,575 --> 00:45:47,119 They were suddenly dated. 791 00:45:51,206 --> 00:45:55,127 WORDS OF BOGART: "The Maltese Falcon" was the first of the private eye movies. 792 00:45:55,169 --> 00:45:58,297 I wanna talk to Mr. Cairo. Joel Cairo. 793 00:45:58,338 --> 00:46:01,717 WORDS OF BOGART: I had a lot going for me in that one. 794 00:46:01,759 --> 00:46:03,886 First there was Huston. 795 00:46:03,927 --> 00:46:07,765 HUSTON: The original intention was to have George Raft play it. 796 00:46:07,806 --> 00:46:09,224 But he pulled away from it 797 00:46:09,266 --> 00:46:12,269 because he didn't want to trust his career 798 00:46:12,311 --> 00:46:16,440 to a young director, to someone who had never directed before. 799 00:46:16,482 --> 00:46:21,945 And, um, Bogart, to my secret delight, 800 00:46:21,987 --> 00:46:24,907 was substituted. 801 00:46:27,743 --> 00:46:31,622 That picture began, I think, a whole new career for Bogie. 802 00:46:31,663 --> 00:46:35,000 -What do you want here? -I'm Sam Spade. Tom Polhaus phoned. 803 00:46:35,042 --> 00:46:37,252 Oh, I didn't know you at first. Back there. 804 00:46:37,294 --> 00:46:39,922 WORDS OF BOGART: I was the first Sam Spade. 805 00:46:39,963 --> 00:46:44,259 I don't have many things I'm proud of, but that's one. 806 00:46:44,301 --> 00:46:47,471 The trench coat has become a trademark. 807 00:46:48,597 --> 00:46:50,265 I do like a man who tells you right out 808 00:46:50,307 --> 00:46:52,100 he's looking out for himself. 809 00:46:52,142 --> 00:46:56,271 Don't we all? I don't trust a man who says he's not. 810 00:46:56,313 --> 00:46:57,940 Uh-huh. 811 00:47:09,243 --> 00:47:14,706 The most effective American war propaganda during the Second World War 812 00:47:14,748 --> 00:47:18,502 takes traditional old Hollywood genres 813 00:47:18,544 --> 00:47:23,298 and adapts them for the purposes of the war effort. 814 00:47:28,512 --> 00:47:30,389 Rick, there's gonna be excitement here tonight. 815 00:47:30,430 --> 00:47:32,266 We're going to make an arrest in your café. 816 00:47:32,307 --> 00:47:34,059 -Again? -Oh, this is no ordinary arrest. 817 00:47:34,101 --> 00:47:36,144 A murderer no less. 818 00:47:36,186 --> 00:47:38,605 If you're thinking of warning him, don't put yourself out. 819 00:47:38,647 --> 00:47:40,190 He cannot possibly escape. 820 00:47:40,232 --> 00:47:43,443 -I stick my neck out for nobody. -A wise foreign policy. 821 00:47:43,485 --> 00:47:45,988 DOHERTY: It is trying to persuade those Americans 822 00:47:46,029 --> 00:47:49,157 who might be the traditional American loner, like Rick, 823 00:47:49,199 --> 00:47:51,869 that you really do have to commit yourself. 824 00:47:51,910 --> 00:47:54,705 Whatever gave you the impression that I might be interested 825 00:47:54,746 --> 00:47:56,164 in helping Laszlo escape? 826 00:47:56,206 --> 00:47:57,916 Because, my dear Ricky, I suspect 827 00:47:57,958 --> 00:47:59,877 that under that cynical shell, 828 00:47:59,918 --> 00:48:01,336 you're at heart a sentimentalist. 829 00:48:01,378 --> 00:48:05,173 We wanted to have a romantic hero 830 00:48:05,215 --> 00:48:08,302 who was working for the allies. 831 00:48:08,343 --> 00:48:10,762 I mean, if he's the rebel, he's the rebel in a good cause. 832 00:48:10,804 --> 00:48:14,141 -He's the rebel on behalf of the people. -(SOLDIERS SINGING NAZI ANTHEM) 833 00:48:14,182 --> 00:48:15,851 Play "La Marseillaise." Play it. 834 00:48:15,893 --> 00:48:18,687 COOKE: He's against all the pomp and the officialdom, 835 00:48:18,729 --> 00:48:22,608 and the sleazy operations of the establishment. 836 00:48:22,649 --> 00:48:27,487 (SINGING "LA MARSEILLAISE") 837 00:48:27,529 --> 00:48:32,200 ♪ No matter what the future brings ♪ 838 00:48:32,242 --> 00:48:35,704 ♪ As time goes by ♪ 839 00:48:35,746 --> 00:48:38,248 Sam, I thought I told you never to play it. 840 00:48:40,584 --> 00:48:44,129 It's hard to be married to a movie star. 841 00:48:44,171 --> 00:48:45,839 You never know when you might lose him 842 00:48:45,881 --> 00:48:48,216 to a more beautiful woman. 843 00:48:48,258 --> 00:48:51,053 Unless she's completely devoid of jealousy, 844 00:48:51,094 --> 00:48:52,638 she cannot help it. 845 00:48:52,679 --> 00:48:55,390 It is a perfectly human thing to do. 846 00:48:57,100 --> 00:48:59,728 WORDS OF BOGART: When I come home from working on "Casablanca," 847 00:48:59,770 --> 00:49:01,855 Mayo is ready for me. 848 00:49:01,897 --> 00:49:05,567 Sometimes I think she lies in ambush for me. 849 00:49:36,765 --> 00:49:39,935 I had admired Bogart very much as an actor. 850 00:49:39,977 --> 00:49:41,395 I found him fascinating. 851 00:49:41,436 --> 00:49:44,231 There was something mysterious about him. 852 00:49:44,272 --> 00:49:49,653 And it was dangerous. There was danger around him. 853 00:49:49,695 --> 00:49:52,280 I always felt there was a distance. 854 00:49:52,322 --> 00:49:55,534 It was like he was behind a wall. 855 00:49:57,452 --> 00:50:00,789 "Casablanca" solidifies Bogart's star status. 856 00:50:00,831 --> 00:50:02,332 He gets the validation 857 00:50:02,374 --> 00:50:05,293 that every true top billed star has to have, 858 00:50:05,335 --> 00:50:07,713 which is the romantic lead. 859 00:50:07,754 --> 00:50:11,466 People had doubts about whether he could make that transition 860 00:50:11,508 --> 00:50:13,427 into the dreamy romantic lead. 861 00:50:13,468 --> 00:50:16,847 They asked him whether he thought he was adorable, 862 00:50:16,888 --> 00:50:18,473 and Bogart replied, 863 00:50:18,515 --> 00:50:21,852 "If Ingrid Bergman looks at you like you're adorable, 864 00:50:21,893 --> 00:50:23,562 then you're adorable." 865 00:50:24,896 --> 00:50:27,357 Here's looking at you, kid. 866 00:50:32,612 --> 00:50:36,199 BAKER: 867 00:51:00,724 --> 00:51:03,351 ♪ Embrace me ♪ 868 00:51:03,393 --> 00:51:10,150 ♪ My sweet embraceable you ♪ 869 00:51:11,443 --> 00:51:13,487 ♪ Embrace me ♪ 870 00:51:13,528 --> 00:51:15,864 ♪ You irreplaceable... ♪ 871 00:51:15,906 --> 00:51:20,327 Mayo and Humphrey came in and stood briefly at our table to say hello 872 00:51:20,368 --> 00:51:22,871 and tell us that they were on their way to Africa 873 00:51:22,913 --> 00:51:24,414 to entertain the troops. 874 00:51:24,456 --> 00:51:27,375 They neither spoke nor looked at each other 875 00:51:27,417 --> 00:51:29,878 until the drinks were brought to the table. 876 00:51:29,920 --> 00:51:33,507 It was plain that the team of the Battling Bogarts 877 00:51:33,548 --> 00:51:35,801 was soon to break up. 878 00:51:35,842 --> 00:51:38,804 -How are our boys doing? -Our boys are doing a great job. 879 00:51:38,845 --> 00:51:42,474 On our trip overseas, my wife and I saw thousands of American boys 880 00:51:42,516 --> 00:51:46,228 in Africa and Italy, and you can be awfully proud of them. 881 00:51:46,269 --> 00:51:48,063 We did the best we could to entertain them. 882 00:51:48,105 --> 00:51:50,440 There's an organization that's looking after them 883 00:51:50,482 --> 00:51:52,234 in every theater of the war. 884 00:51:52,275 --> 00:51:55,237 That's the American Red Cross. 885 00:52:03,286 --> 00:52:06,873 WORDS OF BROOKS: Humphrey Bogart had become big business. 886 00:52:06,915 --> 00:52:10,752 It was time for Lauren Bacall to make her entrance. 887 00:52:10,794 --> 00:52:15,048 She who was also to become his perfect screen partner. 888 00:52:15,090 --> 00:52:20,137 As seductive as Eve. As cool as the serpent. 889 00:52:20,178 --> 00:52:21,805 Anybody got a match? 890 00:52:37,112 --> 00:52:38,572 Thanks. 891 00:53:06,308 --> 00:53:08,977 MAN: "Sam, I want you to come up see me right away. 892 00:53:09,019 --> 00:53:12,689 I've been stabbed." I said "What?" He said "Stabbed." 893 00:53:12,731 --> 00:53:15,775 And I walked in, and he turned around, 894 00:53:15,817 --> 00:53:17,194 and he had a... 895 00:53:17,235 --> 00:53:22,616 a... a heavy, uh, English tweed jacket. 896 00:53:22,657 --> 00:53:25,243 And as he turned around, I could see there was blood. 897 00:53:25,285 --> 00:53:27,579 The blood had come right through. 898 00:53:27,621 --> 00:53:30,332 And the argument was that they had a... 899 00:53:30,373 --> 00:53:33,710 they had a difference of opinion about politics. 900 00:53:36,588 --> 00:53:39,883 BAKER: 901 00:54:10,914 --> 00:54:12,874 He awakened in me obviously something 902 00:54:12,916 --> 00:54:14,584 that had never been awakened before 903 00:54:14,626 --> 00:54:17,295 and something that I really needed. 904 00:54:17,337 --> 00:54:19,297 And I needed someone to really care about me. 905 00:54:19,339 --> 00:54:21,925 And I guess I needed a man to care about me. 906 00:54:21,967 --> 00:54:23,927 And he was this... 907 00:54:23,969 --> 00:54:26,721 He was the most caring man that I've ever known. 908 00:54:26,763 --> 00:54:30,558 And it just happened that suddenly 909 00:54:30,600 --> 00:54:32,811 I just had to be with him all the time. 910 00:54:36,273 --> 00:54:37,774 O'MOORE: 911 00:55:03,216 --> 00:55:04,759 Come into my boudoir. 912 00:55:04,801 --> 00:55:06,594 BACALL: We started shooting "The Big Sleep" 913 00:55:06,636 --> 00:55:08,930 on October 10th, 1944. 914 00:55:08,972 --> 00:55:10,682 He told me that the last few weeks 915 00:55:10,724 --> 00:55:13,435 had been the most difficult of his life. 916 00:55:13,476 --> 00:55:15,562 Mayo said she'd stopped drinking. 917 00:55:15,603 --> 00:55:18,106 He had to give her a chance. 918 00:55:18,148 --> 00:55:20,150 After about two weeks of shooting, 919 00:55:20,191 --> 00:55:21,651 the phone rang late one night. 920 00:55:21,693 --> 00:55:23,320 He'd had a fight with Mayo, of course. 921 00:55:23,361 --> 00:55:25,613 She'd been drinking when he got back from the studio 922 00:55:25,655 --> 00:55:29,117 and things went from bad to worse. 923 00:55:29,159 --> 00:55:31,536 About three weeks into the picture, Bogie left home 924 00:55:31,578 --> 00:55:34,456 and checked into the Beverly Hills Hotel. 925 00:55:36,166 --> 00:55:39,461 WORDS OF BOGART: I couldn't go on with the battles we had. 926 00:55:39,502 --> 00:55:41,796 I wanted a new life. 927 00:55:45,383 --> 00:55:47,010 What's wrong with you? 928 00:55:48,261 --> 00:55:50,680 Nothing you can't fix. 929 00:55:50,722 --> 00:55:54,267 WORDS OF BOGART: It's hard to break up a marriage of six years, 930 00:55:54,309 --> 00:55:57,645 but we'd had so many fights. 931 00:55:57,687 --> 00:55:59,564 I believed it was the right thing to do, 932 00:55:59,606 --> 00:56:03,109 and she was too sensible to want to hold me. 933 00:56:05,111 --> 00:56:07,822 INTERVIEWER: Howard Hawks tried to discourage the relationship. 934 00:56:07,864 --> 00:56:11,826 Oh, yes. Oh, he kept saying to me, 935 00:56:11,868 --> 00:56:14,704 "Oh, he'll never marry you. Oh, don't be..." 936 00:56:14,746 --> 00:56:17,832 And I would cry. I was in tears most of the time. 937 00:56:17,874 --> 00:56:20,335 And he'd say to Bogie, "Listen, you don't have to marry. 938 00:56:20,377 --> 00:56:22,128 Why don't you get a little hotel room?" 939 00:56:22,170 --> 00:56:26,633 That was not Bogie's style at all, so it was... 940 00:56:26,674 --> 00:56:30,095 Howard did everything he could to try to stop it, 941 00:56:30,136 --> 00:56:31,930 but it was unstoppable. 942 00:56:55,370 --> 00:56:59,082 WORDS OF BOGART: I never believed that I could love again, 943 00:56:59,124 --> 00:57:01,418 for so many things have happened in my life 944 00:57:01,459 --> 00:57:04,546 that I was afraid to love. 945 00:57:04,587 --> 00:57:08,007 (APPLAUSE) 946 00:57:13,054 --> 00:57:17,434 I never was happy until I met that one. 947 00:57:32,907 --> 00:57:35,577 My mother was born Betty Joan Perske. 948 00:57:35,618 --> 00:57:42,000 The family name on my grandmother's side was Bacall. 949 00:57:42,041 --> 00:57:45,295 Howard Hawks, he didn't like the name Betty, 950 00:57:45,336 --> 00:57:46,838 so he gave her the name Lauren. 951 00:57:46,880 --> 00:57:52,469 Everybody who knew her called her Betty. 952 00:57:52,510 --> 00:57:55,930 INTERVIEWER: At that time, was there any point where you thought, 953 00:57:55,972 --> 00:57:59,309 "I just can't take this crazy, sick Hollywood scene"? 954 00:57:59,350 --> 00:58:04,481 Oh, it was magic. It was a fairyland to me when I first went out. 955 00:58:04,522 --> 00:58:05,982 All those green trees. 956 00:58:06,024 --> 00:58:08,109 All those palm trees, and the green grass, 957 00:58:08,151 --> 00:58:10,862 and the oranges, and the grapefruits. 958 00:58:10,904 --> 00:58:13,114 The lemons. Lots of lemons. 959 00:58:13,156 --> 00:58:15,033 (LAUGHTER) 960 00:58:15,074 --> 00:58:17,118 -Including one or two pictures. -Yeah. 961 00:58:17,160 --> 00:58:20,955 I think if I had not had Bogie as a guide, I really... 962 00:58:20,997 --> 00:58:23,666 I dread to think what might have happened. 963 00:58:23,708 --> 00:58:26,586 When he used to talk about actors who believed their own publicity, 964 00:58:26,628 --> 00:58:30,298 he said they forgot that the studio planted the publicity. 965 00:58:30,340 --> 00:58:33,843 They really began to believe that it was them. 966 00:58:33,885 --> 00:58:36,179 And it's very easy to believe that. 967 00:58:36,221 --> 00:58:41,267 Certainly when you're 19, it's very easy to believe it. 968 00:58:41,309 --> 00:58:43,978 Jack Warner decided he wanted to put me in a picture 969 00:58:44,020 --> 00:58:47,941 called "Confidential Agent" with Charles Boyer. 970 00:58:49,317 --> 00:58:52,028 I was not mad about the script or my part. 971 00:58:52,070 --> 00:58:54,322 Bogie didn't think much of it either. 972 00:58:54,364 --> 00:58:57,325 But to cast me as an aristocratic English girl 973 00:58:57,367 --> 00:58:59,702 was more than a stretch. 974 00:59:02,539 --> 00:59:05,166 WORDS OF BOGART: Betty went from what was practically oblivion 975 00:59:05,208 --> 00:59:07,919 to the spotlight of world attention. 976 00:59:07,961 --> 00:59:10,964 Then, before she had time to catch her breath, 977 00:59:11,005 --> 00:59:15,718 she took a panning that would have staggered even a seasoned star. 978 00:59:17,387 --> 00:59:20,348 The press went out of their way to knock her, 979 00:59:20,390 --> 00:59:22,559 just as they had built her up. 980 00:59:24,435 --> 00:59:25,853 The plain fact of the matter is 981 00:59:25,895 --> 00:59:28,106 that Betty was lauded for one picture 982 00:59:28,147 --> 00:59:30,441 out of all proportion to her deserts, 983 00:59:30,483 --> 00:59:35,405 and panned for another that wasn't by any means her fault. 984 00:59:35,446 --> 00:59:38,950 Betty had to learn two great lessons practically overnight. 985 00:59:38,992 --> 00:59:40,868 The lesson of how to handle oneself 986 00:59:40,910 --> 00:59:44,122 in the face of immediate and unexpected success, 987 00:59:44,163 --> 00:59:50,211 and that other lesson of how to take immediate and unexpected failure. 988 00:59:50,253 --> 00:59:54,132 BACALL: I fell from the top of that ladder with a resounding crash, 989 00:59:54,173 --> 00:59:57,927 and it was the last time Jack Warner made a choice for me. 990 01:00:00,096 --> 01:00:01,848 STEPHEN: My mother's movie career 991 01:00:01,889 --> 01:00:06,394 was kind of based on my father's career. 992 01:00:06,436 --> 01:00:07,937 She tried to separate herself, 993 01:00:07,979 --> 01:00:10,273 but it all came back to Bogie and Bacall, 994 01:00:10,315 --> 01:00:13,568 because they were one of the more famous couples 995 01:00:13,610 --> 01:00:15,945 of that century. 996 01:00:24,704 --> 01:00:27,957 DOHERTY: Throughout the 1940s, there is a real concern 997 01:00:27,999 --> 01:00:30,710 that not only will the Soviet Union 998 01:00:30,752 --> 01:00:31,919 be a threat to our democracy 999 01:00:31,961 --> 01:00:33,921 but that the Soviet Union 1000 01:00:33,963 --> 01:00:36,007 has a fifth column, so-called, 1001 01:00:36,049 --> 01:00:38,217 of subversive agents within America 1002 01:00:38,259 --> 01:00:43,139 also trying to undermine American democracy. 1003 01:00:43,181 --> 01:00:44,932 J EDGAR HOOVER: Communism in reality 1004 01:00:44,974 --> 01:00:47,268 is not a political party. 1005 01:00:47,310 --> 01:00:48,728 It is a way of life. 1006 01:00:48,770 --> 01:00:51,648 An evil and malignant way of life. 1007 01:00:51,689 --> 01:00:54,942 It reveals a condition akin to disease 1008 01:00:54,984 --> 01:00:56,444 that spreads like an epidemic. 1009 01:00:56,486 --> 01:00:57,695 And like an epidemic, 1010 01:00:57,737 --> 01:00:59,280 a quarantine is necessary 1011 01:00:59,322 --> 01:01:01,991 to keep it from infecting this nation. 1012 01:01:02,825 --> 01:01:04,202 DOHERTY: The Hollywood Ten 1013 01:01:04,243 --> 01:01:06,079 were that group of screenwriters, 1014 01:01:06,120 --> 01:01:08,081 one producer, one director, 1015 01:01:08,122 --> 01:01:10,166 who did not support the agenda 1016 01:01:10,208 --> 01:01:12,460 of the House Un-American Activities Committee, 1017 01:01:12,502 --> 01:01:16,631 which was to investigate alleged communist subversion in Hollywood. 1018 01:01:16,673 --> 01:01:18,716 And if you opposed that agenda, 1019 01:01:18,758 --> 01:01:20,593 you were called an unfriendly witness, 1020 01:01:20,635 --> 01:01:22,011 and you were subpoenaed 1021 01:01:22,053 --> 01:01:25,098 to come testify before Congress. 1022 01:01:25,139 --> 01:01:27,141 MAN: The question before this committee 1023 01:01:27,183 --> 01:01:31,270 will be to determine the extent of communist infiltration 1024 01:01:31,312 --> 01:01:33,356 in the Hollywood motion picture industry. 1025 01:01:33,398 --> 01:01:36,192 JACK WARNER: Ideological termites have burrowed 1026 01:01:36,234 --> 01:01:40,029 into many American industries, organizations and societies. 1027 01:01:40,071 --> 01:01:44,826 Wherever they may be, I say let us dig them out and get rid of them. 1028 01:01:49,622 --> 01:01:52,417 WORDS OF BOGART: Our planeload of Hollywood performers came east 1029 01:01:52,458 --> 01:01:54,544 to fight against what we considered 1030 01:01:54,585 --> 01:01:57,004 censorship of the movies. 1031 01:01:57,046 --> 01:01:59,507 Our object was to exert our influence 1032 01:01:59,549 --> 01:02:01,092 in defense of a principle, 1033 01:02:01,134 --> 01:02:04,220 the principle that no man should be forced to tell 1034 01:02:04,262 --> 01:02:07,056 what political party he belongs to. 1035 01:02:07,098 --> 01:02:09,517 None of us ever thought for a moment 1036 01:02:09,559 --> 01:02:11,185 that we were defending communists, 1037 01:02:11,227 --> 01:02:13,688 or that it had anything to do with that. 1038 01:02:13,730 --> 01:02:15,398 As far as we were concerned, 1039 01:02:15,440 --> 01:02:18,151 we were defending man's right to defend himself, 1040 01:02:18,192 --> 01:02:24,157 which Mr. J Parnell Thomas was not allowing anyone to do. 1041 01:02:24,198 --> 01:02:26,659 Are you or have you ever been a member of the Communist Party? 1042 01:02:26,701 --> 01:02:29,579 MAN: I believe I have the right to be confronted with any evidence 1043 01:02:29,620 --> 01:02:31,873 which supports this question. 1044 01:02:31,914 --> 01:02:33,833 I should like to see what you have. 1045 01:02:33,875 --> 01:02:37,295 MAN 2: It's unfortunate and tragic that I have to teach this committee 1046 01:02:37,336 --> 01:02:39,005 the basic principles of Americanism. 1047 01:02:39,046 --> 01:02:41,174 THOMAS: That's not the question! 1048 01:02:41,215 --> 01:02:44,385 MAN 2: It is an invasion of the right of association under the Bill of Rights. 1049 01:02:44,427 --> 01:02:46,721 THOMAS: Please be responsive to the question. 1050 01:02:46,763 --> 01:02:48,556 MAN 2: The rights of American citizens 1051 01:02:48,598 --> 01:02:50,308 are important in this room here, 1052 01:02:50,349 --> 01:02:53,895 and I intend to stand up for those rights. 1053 01:02:56,147 --> 01:02:58,232 BOGART, ARCHIVE RECORDING: This is Humphrey Bogart. 1054 01:02:58,274 --> 01:03:02,612 We sat in the committee room and heard it happen. We saw it. 1055 01:03:02,653 --> 01:03:05,573 We saw American citizens denied the right to speak 1056 01:03:05,615 --> 01:03:08,284 by elected representatives of the people. 1057 01:03:08,326 --> 01:03:12,205 We saw police take citizens from the stand like criminals 1058 01:03:12,246 --> 01:03:15,374 after they'd been refused the right to defend themselves. 1059 01:03:15,416 --> 01:03:17,251 We saw the gavel of a committee chairman 1060 01:03:17,293 --> 01:03:20,588 cutting off the words of free Americans. 1061 01:03:20,630 --> 01:03:25,343 The sound of that gavel, Mr. Thomas, rings across America. 1062 01:03:25,384 --> 01:03:28,638 Because every time your gavel struck, 1063 01:03:28,679 --> 01:03:30,223 it hit the First Amendment 1064 01:03:30,264 --> 01:03:33,601 to the Constitution of the United States. 1065 01:03:33,643 --> 01:03:36,020 WORDS OF BOGART: I think the industry is so censored 1066 01:03:36,062 --> 01:03:38,105 and so shot at by factions 1067 01:03:38,147 --> 01:03:40,274 that it's like a cowering rabbit, 1068 01:03:40,316 --> 01:03:42,235 afraid to stick its head out. 1069 01:03:42,276 --> 01:03:45,780 In the shuffle, we became adopted by the communists, 1070 01:03:45,822 --> 01:03:47,365 and I ended up with my picture 1071 01:03:47,406 --> 01:03:50,576 on the front page of the "Daily Worker." 1072 01:03:50,618 --> 01:03:53,454 LAX: Bogart, because he was the most famous of the lot, 1073 01:03:53,496 --> 01:03:55,623 is the one who started taking the criticism. 1074 01:03:55,665 --> 01:03:59,210 Tremendous pressure was put on him. 1075 01:03:59,252 --> 01:04:01,295 DOHERTY: Bogart has a press conference 1076 01:04:01,337 --> 01:04:02,880 in which he basically says, 1077 01:04:02,922 --> 01:04:04,507 "I was naive and stupid, 1078 01:04:04,549 --> 01:04:06,801 and I apologize for doing what I did." 1079 01:04:06,843 --> 01:04:08,636 And it's really sort of one of 1080 01:04:08,678 --> 01:04:12,014 the more humiliating moments in Bogart's life. 1081 01:04:13,850 --> 01:04:18,145 HUSTON: I was surprised to read that Bogie had recanted 1082 01:04:18,187 --> 01:04:19,730 in the light of ensuing events. 1083 01:04:19,772 --> 01:04:23,943 Why, I regard it as a mistake that Bogie did this. 1084 01:04:23,985 --> 01:04:25,945 He should have stuck to his guns. 1085 01:04:25,987 --> 01:04:27,572 But I quite understand why he didn't. 1086 01:04:27,613 --> 01:04:32,368 The man who followed Thomas in the Senate, McCarthy, 1087 01:04:32,410 --> 01:04:37,665 made a nightmare out of his decade, and... and no one... 1088 01:04:37,707 --> 01:04:42,837 So we can't hold Bogie too strictly to account for this. 1089 01:04:42,879 --> 01:04:47,049 No one, literally no one, 1090 01:04:47,091 --> 01:04:50,678 had the... the courage to speak up. 1091 01:04:50,720 --> 01:04:53,222 WORDS OF BOGART: Warner was one of the worst, if you ask me. 1092 01:04:53,264 --> 01:04:56,976 He and a good many of the stuffed shirts who control this town 1093 01:04:57,018 --> 01:04:58,352 decided they had to do something 1094 01:04:58,394 --> 01:05:00,646 to take the heat off the industry. 1095 01:05:00,688 --> 01:05:02,356 That's why they set up the blacklist 1096 01:05:02,398 --> 01:05:05,818 of stars, writers, producers. 1097 01:05:05,860 --> 01:05:08,029 BACALL: The other things, maybe they're true. 1098 01:05:08,070 --> 01:05:09,947 Maybe it is a rotten world. 1099 01:05:09,989 --> 01:05:11,741 But a cause isn't lost as long as someone 1100 01:05:11,782 --> 01:05:12,867 is willing to go on fighting. 1101 01:05:12,909 --> 01:05:14,911 Well, I'm not that someone. 1102 01:05:16,412 --> 01:05:20,207 But you are. You may not wanna be, but you can't help yourself. 1103 01:05:20,249 --> 01:05:22,084 Your whole life's against you. 1104 01:05:22,126 --> 01:05:24,420 What do you know about my life? 1105 01:05:26,088 --> 01:05:27,506 A whole lot. 1106 01:05:29,425 --> 01:05:31,135 INTERVIEWER: What was the name of that song? 1107 01:05:31,177 --> 01:05:32,970 BOGART: "The Bold Fisherman." 1108 01:05:33,012 --> 01:05:35,181 It's an old sea shanty that my father used to sing to me 1109 01:05:35,222 --> 01:05:36,933 when I was about eight years old. 1110 01:05:36,974 --> 01:05:39,393 INTERVIEWER: Would you sound a bell note for Mr. Bogart 1111 01:05:39,435 --> 01:05:43,814 so he could start this immortal song of the sea, hmm? 1112 01:05:43,856 --> 01:05:46,317 (PIANO INTRO) 1113 01:05:46,359 --> 01:05:52,782 BOGART: ♪ There was a bold fisherman set sail from off Billingsgate ♪ 1114 01:05:52,823 --> 01:05:58,204 ♪ To catch the bold piggie and the gay mackeroo ♪ 1115 01:05:58,245 --> 01:06:03,584 ♪ But when he got off Pimlico The wynds did begin to blow ♪ 1116 01:06:03,626 --> 01:06:05,753 ♪ And the little boat wobble-wobbled so ♪ 1117 01:06:05,795 --> 01:06:11,425 -(LAUGHTER) -♪ That overboard went he singing ♪ 1118 01:06:11,467 --> 01:06:14,887 -♪ Twinky deedle dum ♪ -(LAUGHTER) 1119 01:06:14,929 --> 01:06:17,014 ♪ Twinky deedle dee ♪ 1120 01:06:17,056 --> 01:06:22,311 ♪ Was the highly interesting song that he sung ♪ 1121 01:06:24,313 --> 01:06:29,944 ♪ Twinky deedle dum Twinky deedle dee ♪ 1122 01:06:29,986 --> 01:06:36,158 ♪ Bold fisherman ♪ 1123 01:06:41,831 --> 01:06:44,125 WORDS OF BOGART: Hemingway said that the sea 1124 01:06:44,166 --> 01:06:46,836 is the last free place in the world, 1125 01:06:46,877 --> 01:06:49,213 and I respect it and love it. 1126 01:06:49,255 --> 01:06:51,090 The sea, the air. 1127 01:06:51,132 --> 01:06:52,800 It's clean and healthy, 1128 01:06:52,842 --> 01:06:56,679 and away from the Hollywood gossip and leeches. 1129 01:06:56,721 --> 01:07:00,641 Ever since I was little, I wanted to have my own boat. 1130 01:07:00,683 --> 01:07:03,686 I've realized that ambition in the Santana, 1131 01:07:03,728 --> 01:07:07,982 and you've no idea the satisfaction I get out of that. 1132 01:07:08,024 --> 01:07:09,483 BACALL: He'd never had children 1133 01:07:09,525 --> 01:07:12,194 and I really wanted him to have children. 1134 01:07:12,236 --> 01:07:13,738 I don't know whether he wanted them or not, 1135 01:07:13,779 --> 01:07:16,824 but he was going to have them, I made up my mind. 1136 01:07:16,866 --> 01:07:18,367 (LAUGHS) 1137 01:07:18,409 --> 01:07:20,244 He was afraid that it would interfere 1138 01:07:20,286 --> 01:07:21,829 with our relationship. 1139 01:07:21,871 --> 01:07:23,581 And of course, in a way, I suppose it does, 1140 01:07:23,622 --> 01:07:26,542 because children do take over, don't they? 1141 01:07:32,715 --> 01:07:35,676 WORDS OF BOGART: I was as frightened as any stock expectant father 1142 01:07:35,718 --> 01:07:38,971 when I found out she was gonna have Stephen. 1143 01:07:39,013 --> 01:07:43,768 After all, it was my first shot at being a father at nearly 49. 1144 01:07:43,809 --> 01:07:47,688 I guess I was scared I wouldn't know how to be a good father. 1145 01:07:47,730 --> 01:07:49,857 BACALL: I don't know what happened, but after I told him, 1146 01:07:49,899 --> 01:07:53,944 we had the biggest fight we'd ever had. 1147 01:07:53,986 --> 01:07:56,447 The next morning, Bogie wrote me a long letter 1148 01:07:56,489 --> 01:07:58,032 apologizing for his behavior, 1149 01:07:58,074 --> 01:08:00,034 saying he didn't know what had gotten into him 1150 01:08:00,076 --> 01:08:02,119 except his fear of losing me. 1151 01:08:02,161 --> 01:08:05,331 A child was an unknown quantity to him. 1152 01:08:05,372 --> 01:08:08,209 He just would have to get used to the idea. 1153 01:08:13,839 --> 01:08:19,887 WORDS OF BOGART: I can't say that I ever truly wanted a child before I married Betty. 1154 01:08:19,929 --> 01:08:24,308 My life never seemed settled enough to wish it on a minor. 1155 01:08:24,350 --> 01:08:26,852 But Betty wanted a child very much, 1156 01:08:26,894 --> 01:08:30,106 and as she talked about it, I did too. 1157 01:08:32,191 --> 01:08:33,943 I'm realistic enough to be aware 1158 01:08:33,984 --> 01:08:38,405 that I shall probably leave this sphere before she does. 1159 01:08:38,447 --> 01:08:39,907 I wanted a child, therefore, 1160 01:08:39,949 --> 01:08:43,536 to stay with her, to remind her of me. 1161 01:08:46,413 --> 01:08:50,126 Meeting adjourned. Have a frozen daiquiri. 1162 01:08:53,087 --> 01:08:57,758 WORDS OF BOGART: I don't think I could live just as a husband and father. 1163 01:08:57,800 --> 01:08:59,135 I have to work. 1164 01:08:59,176 --> 01:09:01,887 When I'm in town and not working, 1165 01:09:01,929 --> 01:09:03,639 it's a pretty dull day. 1166 01:09:03,681 --> 01:09:05,766 For lunch, I'm at Romanoffs for a couple of hours. 1167 01:09:05,808 --> 01:09:09,770 I can meet my friends there. It's kind of like a club. 1168 01:09:09,812 --> 01:09:13,858 He would come in every morning before noon. 1169 01:09:13,899 --> 01:09:16,110 INTERVIEWER: Was he one of the first people to show up? 1170 01:09:16,152 --> 01:09:17,695 NIKLAS: Always the first. 1171 01:09:17,736 --> 01:09:20,656 But he would go first to the bar, get his drink. 1172 01:09:20,698 --> 01:09:23,367 Then he'd go back to his table, and then he would wait 1173 01:09:23,409 --> 01:09:25,202 for whoever would show up. 1174 01:09:25,244 --> 01:09:28,831 As a matter of fact, they put a plaque up behind the booth 1175 01:09:28,873 --> 01:09:32,126 with the names of who belongs to this club 1176 01:09:32,168 --> 01:09:33,752 that can sit at this table. 1177 01:09:33,794 --> 01:09:35,921 INTERVIEWER: Now, did Betty come ever with him 1178 01:09:35,963 --> 01:09:37,464 at that early hour? 1179 01:09:37,506 --> 01:09:40,634 NIKLAS: No. She would join him later. 1180 01:09:40,676 --> 01:09:42,928 INTERVIEWER: When Betty was with him, 1181 01:09:42,970 --> 01:09:46,098 was it a different atmosphere at the table? 1182 01:09:46,140 --> 01:09:48,893 NIKLAS: No, she held her own. 1183 01:09:48,934 --> 01:09:51,896 -Go get yourself a drink and cool off. -Okay. 1184 01:09:54,440 --> 01:09:57,443 WORDS OF BOGART: I don't trust any bastard who doesn't drink. 1185 01:09:57,484 --> 01:10:01,155 People who don't drink are afraid of revealing themselves. 1186 01:10:01,197 --> 01:10:03,532 Here's happy days. 1187 01:10:11,832 --> 01:10:13,667 MAN: He was always short-tempered, 1188 01:10:13,709 --> 01:10:16,045 but if you knew him, you didn't believe it. 1189 01:10:16,086 --> 01:10:18,631 But he could have been short-tempered to strangers. 1190 01:10:18,672 --> 01:10:22,259 The dividing line was final and clear cut. 1191 01:10:22,301 --> 01:10:23,844 You knew where you stood 1192 01:10:23,886 --> 01:10:26,138 ten minutes after you met him, you know. 1193 01:10:26,180 --> 01:10:28,682 FLORENCE: That's right, you either had a rapport, 1194 01:10:28,724 --> 01:10:31,477 and you either would communicate and he liked you, 1195 01:10:31,518 --> 01:10:33,395 or he didn't like you. 1196 01:10:34,897 --> 01:10:36,565 MAN: He made perfectly sure that you knew 1197 01:10:36,607 --> 01:10:38,234 he was going to be an unpredictable man. 1198 01:10:38,275 --> 01:10:40,319 He didn't walk round with a chip on his shoulder. 1199 01:10:40,361 --> 01:10:45,449 He carried the chip in his hand and made sure you knew he had it 1200 01:10:45,491 --> 01:10:47,493 and was going to put it on his shoulder any minute. 1201 01:10:47,534 --> 01:10:51,914 He was a searcher for the... the weakness in a person. 1202 01:10:51,956 --> 01:10:55,793 He loved to goad and, uh... 1203 01:10:55,834 --> 01:10:59,964 He would call it teasing. It was really testing. 1204 01:11:00,005 --> 01:11:03,717 He loved to find where he could jab 1205 01:11:03,759 --> 01:11:06,720 a sensitive part of a person, 1206 01:11:06,762 --> 01:11:09,223 and he was a master at finding it. 1207 01:11:09,265 --> 01:11:12,184 MAN: There were times when he would pick on people 1208 01:11:12,226 --> 01:11:16,397 for no reason whatsoever, usually brought on by drink. 1209 01:11:16,438 --> 01:11:19,608 But on occasion he would go after somebody 1210 01:11:19,650 --> 01:11:23,279 who had no defenses and who really shouldn't be picked on. 1211 01:11:27,116 --> 01:11:29,410 WORDS OF BROOKS: During the last ten years of his life, 1212 01:11:29,451 --> 01:11:32,663 driven by his ferocious ambition, 1213 01:11:32,705 --> 01:11:34,415 Humphrey Bogart allowed himself 1214 01:11:34,456 --> 01:11:36,750 to be presented to the world by journalists 1215 01:11:36,792 --> 01:11:38,711 as a coarse and drunken bully. 1216 01:11:38,752 --> 01:11:41,797 Just stop! You'll kill him! 1217 01:11:43,507 --> 01:11:47,094 WORDS OF BROOKS: However, he played one fascinatingly complex character 1218 01:11:47,136 --> 01:11:49,638 in a film whose title perfectly defined 1219 01:11:49,680 --> 01:11:53,225 Bogart's own isolation amongst people, 1220 01:11:53,267 --> 01:11:55,686 "In a Lonely Place." 1221 01:11:55,728 --> 01:11:59,690 There's a cancellation on flight 16 for New York. 1222 01:11:59,732 --> 01:12:02,067 I'll stay with you, Dix. I promise I'll stay with you. 1223 01:12:02,109 --> 01:12:04,611 I love you, Dix. I'll marry you. I'll go away with you! 1224 01:12:04,653 --> 01:12:06,196 You'll run away from me the first chance you get! 1225 01:12:06,238 --> 01:12:08,907 Don't act like this, Dix. I can't live with a maniac! 1226 01:12:08,949 --> 01:12:10,784 I'll never let you go. 1227 01:12:10,826 --> 01:12:15,289 -Dix, don't! Don't! Dix, please! -(PHONE RINGS) 1228 01:12:15,331 --> 01:12:17,791 Don't, Dix, please! Don't! 1229 01:12:17,833 --> 01:12:21,587 WORDS OF BROOKS: It gave him a role that he could play with complexity, 1230 01:12:21,628 --> 01:12:24,465 because the film character's pride in his art, 1231 01:12:24,506 --> 01:12:26,967 his selfishness, his drunkenness, 1232 01:12:27,009 --> 01:12:31,221 his lack of energy stabbed with lightning strokes of violence, 1233 01:12:31,263 --> 01:12:33,223 were shared by the real Bogart. 1234 01:12:33,265 --> 01:12:35,893 (RINGING CONTINUES) 1235 01:12:40,689 --> 01:12:43,525 (SEAGULLS SQUAWKING) 1236 01:12:46,070 --> 01:12:48,614 WORDS OF BOGART: We have a comfortable home, a wonderful son, 1237 01:12:48,655 --> 01:12:51,825 a boat, and nice friends. 1238 01:12:51,867 --> 01:12:54,495 I hate like the devil to take Betty away from our son 1239 01:12:54,536 --> 01:12:56,455 for such a long time. 1240 01:12:56,497 --> 01:12:57,998 The kid's only two, 1241 01:12:58,040 --> 01:12:59,833 and we're gonna be away at least six months. 1242 01:12:59,875 --> 01:13:02,294 But I can't see it any other way. 1243 01:13:02,336 --> 01:13:05,839 My other marriages broke up on account of separations. 1244 01:13:05,881 --> 01:13:08,550 So wherever I go, she goes. 1245 01:13:09,802 --> 01:13:12,012 BACALL: I had agreed with him, I made a pact with him, 1246 01:13:12,054 --> 01:13:16,350 I would always put my marriage first, and I did. 1247 01:13:16,392 --> 01:13:20,479 I... I... I kept to that pact. 1248 01:13:22,314 --> 01:13:26,193 When my mother and father left to go to "African Queen," 1249 01:13:26,235 --> 01:13:28,904 Mrs. Hartley, my nurse at the time, 1250 01:13:28,946 --> 01:13:33,117 brought us down to the airport to see them off. 1251 01:13:33,158 --> 01:13:37,996 And they take off, get up in the air, and she drops dead. 1252 01:13:38,038 --> 01:13:40,916 She literally drops dead with me in her arms. 1253 01:13:40,958 --> 01:13:43,377 And the doctor calls her and said, 1254 01:13:43,419 --> 01:13:47,548 "The nurse has died. What do you wanna do?" 1255 01:13:47,589 --> 01:13:49,216 And that's when my mother said, 1256 01:13:49,258 --> 01:13:51,885 "Well, do I wanna go to Africa with John Huston, 1257 01:13:51,927 --> 01:13:53,554 make a movie with Katharine Hepburn 1258 01:13:53,595 --> 01:13:55,347 and have the most exciting time of my life, 1259 01:13:55,389 --> 01:13:59,143 or do I wanna go home and take care of the two-year-old?" 1260 01:14:01,603 --> 01:14:04,064 I understand this is your first trip to Paris. 1261 01:14:04,106 --> 01:14:06,233 -Absolutely. -And I bet you're excited. 1262 01:14:06,275 --> 01:14:07,568 And I can't wait to get there. 1263 01:14:07,609 --> 01:14:09,403 -The French capital. -Yes. 1264 01:14:09,445 --> 01:14:10,863 It's always been very glamorous to me, 1265 01:14:10,904 --> 01:14:12,990 and I've always loved the French language. 1266 01:14:13,031 --> 01:14:15,909 And what about the high spot of this trip? What are you going to see? 1267 01:14:15,951 --> 01:14:19,121 The Folies Bergère, the style salons or what? 1268 01:14:19,163 --> 01:14:21,623 For me? Well, as it is for most women, 1269 01:14:21,665 --> 01:14:24,168 I think they're pretty interested in fashion. 1270 01:14:46,899 --> 01:14:49,234 MAN: Bogie was saying, "You know what I like about Paris?" 1271 01:14:49,276 --> 01:14:51,945 He says, "They don't bother you over here." 1272 01:14:51,987 --> 01:14:55,324 He says, "You're a movie star. So what? They ignore ya." 1273 01:14:55,365 --> 01:14:58,076 And we were in a car then, and we stopped for a red light, 1274 01:14:58,118 --> 01:14:59,995 and this little Frenchman with a beret looked in, 1275 01:15:00,037 --> 01:15:02,122 and he saw and he recognized Bogart, 1276 01:15:02,164 --> 01:15:05,834 and he went up to the window and he went "Bang, bang!" 1277 01:15:13,342 --> 01:15:15,177 INTERVIEWER: How about the new picture? 1278 01:15:15,219 --> 01:15:18,013 You're going over to the deep, dark continent to make it. 1279 01:15:18,055 --> 01:15:19,973 Yes, we're going over to Africa, probably down 1280 01:15:20,015 --> 01:15:23,018 around Nairobi and Northern Rhodesia. 1281 01:15:23,060 --> 01:15:25,062 Incidentally, we just found out it was raining there, 1282 01:15:25,103 --> 01:15:28,565 so we may have to shoot it in Scotland, I don't know. 1283 01:15:28,607 --> 01:15:30,275 (BIRDS CHIRPING) 1284 01:15:30,317 --> 01:15:33,737 Ah, it's a great thing to have a lady aboard with clean habits. 1285 01:15:33,779 --> 01:15:35,697 Set the man a good example. 1286 01:15:35,739 --> 01:15:39,576 A man alone, he... he gets to living like a hog. 1287 01:15:41,370 --> 01:15:44,498 I was wildly excited, but Bogie knew that John would find 1288 01:15:44,540 --> 01:15:47,793 the most inaccessible spot in Africa as a location, 1289 01:15:47,834 --> 01:15:49,962 and he dreaded it. 1290 01:15:50,003 --> 01:15:52,005 He liked his life as it was. 1291 01:15:52,047 --> 01:15:55,425 Going to New York was all the traveling he wanted to do. 1292 01:15:55,467 --> 01:15:58,637 The only thing I hated was leaving Steve. 1293 01:16:00,097 --> 01:16:03,183 HUSTON: Bogart didn't like any part of it. (CHUCKLES) 1294 01:16:03,225 --> 01:16:07,271 He was against it from the word go. 1295 01:16:07,312 --> 01:16:09,690 He cursed me for taking him places 1296 01:16:09,731 --> 01:16:12,234 and said he wouldn't go for anybody else. 1297 01:16:12,276 --> 01:16:14,736 And maybe there was something to that. 1298 01:16:15,487 --> 01:16:17,155 VIERTEL: 1299 01:16:27,583 --> 01:16:30,794 WORDS OF BOGART: John Huston wanted everything perfect. 1300 01:16:30,836 --> 01:16:33,380 If he saw a nice close mountain to photograph, 1301 01:16:33,422 --> 01:16:34,881 that mountain was no good. 1302 01:16:34,923 --> 01:16:36,717 If we could get to a location site 1303 01:16:36,758 --> 01:16:38,844 without fording a couple of streams, 1304 01:16:38,885 --> 01:16:41,013 walking through a nest of rattlesnakes 1305 01:16:41,054 --> 01:16:42,723 and scorching in the sun, 1306 01:16:42,764 --> 01:16:45,058 then he said it wasn't quite right. 1307 01:16:45,100 --> 01:16:48,228 We called him "Hard Way Huston." 1308 01:16:49,438 --> 01:16:50,939 The food was so awful, 1309 01:16:50,981 --> 01:16:53,317 we had to drink Scotch most of the time. 1310 01:16:53,358 --> 01:16:58,238 And Katie kept saying, "Wouldn't it be marvelous if we could stay here forever?" 1311 01:16:58,280 --> 01:17:02,909 Whenever a fly bit Huston or me, it dropped dead. 1312 01:17:02,951 --> 01:17:04,953 I built a solid wall of whiskey 1313 01:17:04,995 --> 01:17:06,663 between me and the bugs. 1314 01:17:06,705 --> 01:17:08,957 She doesn't drink, and she breezes through it all 1315 01:17:08,999 --> 01:17:12,586 as though it were a weekend in Connecticut. 1316 01:17:12,628 --> 01:17:17,215 Oh, miss. Oh, have pity, miss. 1317 01:17:20,677 --> 01:17:24,723 INTERVIEWER: Could you have happily married Humphrey Bogart? 1318 01:17:24,765 --> 01:17:26,600 HEPBURN: It never occurred to me. 1319 01:17:26,642 --> 01:17:28,477 INTERVIEWER: Was he a funny man to be around? 1320 01:17:28,518 --> 01:17:30,145 Light-hearted? Serious? 1321 01:17:30,187 --> 01:17:33,940 Uh, he was serious. He was enormously fair. 1322 01:17:33,982 --> 01:17:37,194 He was very much of a gent, very well born. 1323 01:17:37,235 --> 01:17:39,696 -Frightfully good manners. -Not a tough guy? 1324 01:17:39,738 --> 01:17:42,282 Not at all. The exact opposite. 1325 01:17:42,324 --> 01:17:45,369 What you being so mean for, miss? 1326 01:17:45,410 --> 01:17:47,704 A man takes a drop too much once in a while, 1327 01:17:47,746 --> 01:17:50,457 it's only human nature. 1328 01:17:50,499 --> 01:17:55,671 Nature, Mr. Allnutt, is what we are put in this world to rise above. 1329 01:17:56,546 --> 01:17:57,881 Miss... 1330 01:17:58,965 --> 01:18:02,469 I'm sorry. I apologize. 1331 01:18:02,511 --> 01:18:06,682 What more can a man do than say sorry, huh? 1332 01:18:13,855 --> 01:18:16,274 WORDS OF BOGART: Such a waste. 1333 01:18:22,197 --> 01:18:25,325 Each of Humphrey's wives was fittingly chosen 1334 01:18:25,367 --> 01:18:28,578 to accord with the progress of his career. 1335 01:18:28,620 --> 01:18:32,916 When he began to act and had so much to learn about the theater, 1336 01:18:32,958 --> 01:18:35,252 he married Helen Menken. 1337 01:18:35,293 --> 01:18:37,796 Mary Philips was exactly right for him 1338 01:18:37,838 --> 01:18:43,260 during the time he required comfort more than inspiration. 1339 01:18:43,301 --> 01:18:47,556 But no one contributed so much to Humphrey's success 1340 01:18:47,597 --> 01:18:51,685 as his third wife, Mayo Methot. 1341 01:18:51,727 --> 01:18:55,021 He found her at a time of lethargy and loneliness, 1342 01:18:55,063 --> 01:19:00,110 when he might have gone on playing secondary gangster parts at Warner Bros. 1343 01:19:00,152 --> 01:19:04,197 He met Mayo, and she set fire to him, 1344 01:19:04,239 --> 01:19:09,202 and blew the lid off all his inhibitions, forever. 1345 01:19:16,835 --> 01:19:19,337 ANNOUNCER: Hollywood turns out for the Oscar Awards 1346 01:19:19,379 --> 01:19:22,716 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 1347 01:19:22,758 --> 01:19:24,843 The night is bright with stars. 1348 01:19:24,885 --> 01:19:28,013 MAN: I said, "Well, I got a speech for you. Will you say it?" 1349 01:19:28,054 --> 01:19:30,599 He said, "Yes, I'll say it. What is it?" 1350 01:19:30,640 --> 01:19:35,270 "When they call your name and you walk up and you get the Oscar, 1351 01:19:35,312 --> 01:19:39,232 look at the audience very dramatically for about five seconds, 1352 01:19:39,274 --> 01:19:43,779 and then say, 'Well, it's about time.'" But he didn't. 1353 01:19:43,820 --> 01:19:49,701 -The winner is Humphrey Bogart in The African Queen. -(CHEERING) 1354 01:19:49,743 --> 01:19:54,915 BOGART: It's a very long way from the heart of the Belgian Congo 1355 01:19:54,956 --> 01:19:58,335 to the stage of the Pantages Theatre, 1356 01:19:58,376 --> 01:20:01,463 and I'm very glad to say that it's a little nicer here 1357 01:20:01,505 --> 01:20:03,256 than it was there. 1358 01:20:03,298 --> 01:20:07,010 I, uh... I just want to pay a slight, 1359 01:20:07,052 --> 01:20:09,262 as a matter of fact, a very big tribute, 1360 01:20:09,304 --> 01:20:14,142 to Mr. John Huston and Miss Katharine Hepburn, 1361 01:20:14,184 --> 01:20:16,770 because they helped me to be where I am now. 1362 01:20:16,812 --> 01:20:18,814 -Thank you very much. -(APPLAUSE) 1363 01:20:20,690 --> 01:20:22,859 WORDS OF BOGART: Acting is a nice racket. 1364 01:20:22,901 --> 01:20:26,780 The words "movie star" are so misused, they have no meaning. 1365 01:20:26,822 --> 01:20:30,367 The studios can make anyone a star if they get behind them. 1366 01:20:30,408 --> 01:20:32,285 That's why I don't kid myself, 1367 01:20:32,327 --> 01:20:36,998 why I can't take myself or the business seriously. 1368 01:20:40,043 --> 01:20:42,796 BACALL: 1952 found me pregnant again. 1369 01:20:42,838 --> 01:20:45,549 We didn't have room for the new baby in Benedict Canyon. 1370 01:20:45,590 --> 01:20:47,634 So as Bogie threw his hands in the air, I went hunting 1371 01:20:47,676 --> 01:20:51,513 and fell in love with the most beautiful house. 1372 01:21:18,039 --> 01:21:21,167 WORDS OF BOGART: At Warners I had one of the biggest contracts, 1373 01:21:21,209 --> 01:21:26,256 but it was restrictive, and I thought I'd do better on the outside. 1374 01:21:26,298 --> 01:21:31,177 I finally left. You never saw a guy so happy to get rid of me. 1375 01:21:31,219 --> 01:21:34,264 STEPHEN: The whole studio system, and the constraints, 1376 01:21:34,306 --> 01:21:39,519 were part and parcel of why he started his own production company, 1377 01:21:39,561 --> 01:21:41,521 Santana Productions. 1378 01:21:41,563 --> 01:21:44,858 Almost no one had their own production companies. 1379 01:21:44,900 --> 01:21:47,360 My father was one of the first. 1380 01:21:47,402 --> 01:21:49,279 It's your move. 1381 01:21:49,321 --> 01:21:51,573 WORDS OF BOGART: I had some wonderful years at Warners. 1382 01:21:51,615 --> 01:21:54,075 I realized they were largely responsible 1383 01:21:54,117 --> 01:21:56,786 for what was to follow in my career. 1384 01:21:56,828 --> 01:21:58,538 I miss my battles with Jack. 1385 01:21:58,580 --> 01:22:02,918 No one ever gave me such good insults as he did. 1386 01:22:04,169 --> 01:22:07,297 BACALL: 1953 was a very good year for us. 1387 01:22:07,339 --> 01:22:10,592 Bogie worked continually and in good films. 1388 01:22:10,634 --> 01:22:13,762 I had gone back to work, after three years, in a movie. 1389 01:22:13,803 --> 01:22:16,723 The film was titled "How to Marry a Millionaire." 1390 01:22:16,765 --> 01:22:20,018 At the same time, Bogie would be in Italy for "Beat The Devil." 1391 01:22:20,060 --> 01:22:23,980 It would be our first separation in eight years of marriage. 1392 01:22:27,108 --> 01:22:30,278 We had no script when Bogie arrived. 1393 01:22:30,320 --> 01:22:33,156 A very poor semblance of a script. 1394 01:22:33,198 --> 01:22:35,241 In heaven's name, Billy, say something. 1395 01:22:35,283 --> 01:22:37,077 HUSTON: I said, "Bogie, Jesus, 1396 01:22:37,118 --> 01:22:39,829 we may be making a big mistake in going ahead with this." 1397 01:22:39,871 --> 01:22:43,667 And there was an opportunity to cut our losses 1398 01:22:43,708 --> 01:22:45,377 and get out of the whole thing. 1399 01:22:45,418 --> 01:22:47,671 It was Bogie's company, and for this reason, 1400 01:22:47,712 --> 01:22:50,256 I felt doubly responsible. 1401 01:22:50,298 --> 01:22:53,301 Bogie said, "Why, John, it's only money." 1402 01:23:00,141 --> 01:23:01,768 WORDS OF BOGART: Huston had an idea. 1403 01:23:01,810 --> 01:23:04,312 "Instead of trying to do 'Casablanca' 1404 01:23:04,354 --> 01:23:05,939 or 'Falcon' over again, 1405 01:23:05,981 --> 01:23:08,608 we'll get Truman Capote to write the screenplay 1406 01:23:08,650 --> 01:23:12,487 and make it a human picture with lots of heart and humor." 1407 01:23:12,529 --> 01:23:15,115 Truman wrote like fury, had the darndest 1408 01:23:15,156 --> 01:23:19,744 and most upside-down slant on humor you'd ever heard. 1409 01:23:19,786 --> 01:23:21,913 If I loved you a thousand times more than you say you love me, 1410 01:23:21,955 --> 01:23:24,416 it still wouldn't make any difference. I've got to have money. 1411 01:23:24,457 --> 01:23:26,459 Doctor's orders are that I must have a lot of money. 1412 01:23:26,501 --> 01:23:28,503 Otherwise I become dull, listless 1413 01:23:28,545 --> 01:23:30,380 and have trouble with my complexion. 1414 01:23:30,422 --> 01:23:32,382 But you're not like that now and you haven't any money. 1415 01:23:32,424 --> 01:23:35,260 It's my expectations that hold me together. 1416 01:23:39,264 --> 01:23:42,726 -Driver. Driver! -INTERVIEWER: When "Beat The Devil" was first released, 1417 01:23:42,767 --> 01:23:44,644 and when the studios got a look at it, 1418 01:23:44,686 --> 01:23:46,688 did they say, "What is this supposed to be about?" 1419 01:23:46,730 --> 01:23:48,440 HUSTON: They certainly did, and so did the audiences 1420 01:23:48,481 --> 01:23:50,692 and the critics and everybody else. 1421 01:23:50,734 --> 01:23:52,986 INTERVIEWER: And when did they begin to realize that it was funny? 1422 01:23:53,028 --> 01:23:56,531 HUSTON: It took three or four years for it to begin to catch on. 1423 01:23:56,573 --> 01:24:01,619 And then, as you said, it slowly grew into that... into a cult image. 1424 01:24:01,661 --> 01:24:04,289 INTERVIEWER: Yeah. How did Bogart and Capote get along? 1425 01:24:04,330 --> 01:24:09,419 They got along famously, until I remember one night they began to wrestle. 1426 01:24:09,461 --> 01:24:13,339 And, um, quite surprisingly, Truman, 1427 01:24:13,381 --> 01:24:15,967 who's a little bulldog, by the way, 1428 01:24:16,009 --> 01:24:19,596 pinned Bogie's shoulders to the floor. 1429 01:24:47,791 --> 01:24:51,503 BACALL: Bogie and I formed a group known as the Rat Pack. 1430 01:24:51,544 --> 01:24:54,714 In order to qualify, one had to be addicted to non-conformity: 1431 01:24:54,756 --> 01:24:56,716 staying up late, drinking, laughing, 1432 01:24:56,758 --> 01:25:00,136 and not caring what anyone thought or said about us. 1433 01:25:04,557 --> 01:25:08,520 WORDS OF BOGART: I've worked all my life and I've had the applause. 1434 01:25:08,561 --> 01:25:11,189 I'll be damned if I know why I work so hard. 1435 01:25:11,231 --> 01:25:15,944 Work is therapy, I guess. It keeps me on the wagon. 1436 01:25:15,985 --> 01:25:19,489 I've said I'd like to make enough money to retire and that's all. 1437 01:25:19,531 --> 01:25:24,035 But I suppose I wouldn't be happy doing nothing. 1438 01:25:24,953 --> 01:25:27,497 In "The Caine Mutiny," I play Queeg, 1439 01:25:27,539 --> 01:25:29,332 a man who was given a command 1440 01:25:29,374 --> 01:25:31,417 and was unable to accept the responsibility. 1441 01:25:31,459 --> 01:25:34,003 Good afternoon, gentlemen. 1442 01:25:34,045 --> 01:25:38,758 WORDS OF BOGART: I liked Captain Queeg. I felt I understood him. 1443 01:25:38,800 --> 01:25:44,764 Naturally, I... I can only cover these things from memory. 1444 01:25:44,806 --> 01:25:49,936 If I've left anything out, why, just ask me specific questions, 1445 01:25:49,978 --> 01:25:56,609 and... I'll be glad to answer them one by one. 1446 01:25:56,651 --> 01:25:59,779 WORDS OF BOGART: Queeg was not crazy. He was sick. 1447 01:25:59,821 --> 01:26:01,698 I don't know whether he was schizophrenic, 1448 01:26:01,739 --> 01:26:04,284 a manic depressive or a paranoiac. 1449 01:26:04,325 --> 01:26:06,161 Ask a psychiatrist. 1450 01:26:06,202 --> 01:26:09,581 But I do know that a person that has any of those things 1451 01:26:09,622 --> 01:26:11,791 works overtime at being normal. 1452 01:26:11,833 --> 01:26:15,753 In fact, he's supernormal until he's pressured. 1453 01:26:15,795 --> 01:26:18,590 Then he blows up. 1454 01:26:18,631 --> 01:26:23,178 I personally know a Queeg in every studio in Hollywood. 1455 01:26:25,763 --> 01:26:30,476 ANNOUNCER: And now I know that you're as anxious as I am to find out what actor 1456 01:26:30,518 --> 01:26:34,606 has won the Oscar for the best performance of this year. 1457 01:26:34,647 --> 01:26:40,153 The winner is Marlon Brando for On The Waterfront. 1458 01:26:40,195 --> 01:26:44,324 WORDS OF BOGART: I came out here with one suit, and everybody thought I was a bum. 1459 01:26:44,365 --> 01:26:49,579 When Brando came out with one sweatshirt, the town drooled over him. 1460 01:26:49,621 --> 01:26:53,333 These actor studio types, they mumble their lines. 1461 01:26:53,374 --> 01:26:55,001 I can't hear their words. 1462 01:26:55,043 --> 01:26:59,297 Why the hell don't they learn to speak properly? 1463 01:26:59,339 --> 01:27:04,260 This "scratch your ass and mumble" school of acting doesn't please me. 1464 01:27:04,302 --> 01:27:08,389 It's much heavier than I imagined. 1465 01:27:19,192 --> 01:27:23,738 WORDS OF BOGART: I'm no longer the flaming youth. I have responsibilities. 1466 01:27:23,780 --> 01:27:26,032 I'm a married man with two children, 1467 01:27:26,074 --> 01:27:28,868 and my wife is a very steadying influence on me. 1468 01:27:28,910 --> 01:27:32,247 I don't think I'm Bogart anymore. 1469 01:27:32,288 --> 01:27:34,165 -Oh, there you are. -And here's Leslie. 1470 01:27:34,207 --> 01:27:37,210 WORDS OF BOGART: I'm probably not a very good father. 1471 01:27:37,252 --> 01:27:39,254 It came a little late in life. 1472 01:27:39,295 --> 01:27:40,797 I don't understand them, 1473 01:27:40,838 --> 01:27:43,132 and I think they don't understand me. 1474 01:27:43,174 --> 01:27:47,887 And all I can say is thank God for Betty. 1475 01:27:47,929 --> 01:27:52,016 I don't think he really liked being the father of a baby, 1476 01:27:52,058 --> 01:27:53,893 but I think as we got older, 1477 01:27:53,935 --> 01:27:58,439 we really would have gotten into a groove with each other. 1478 01:28:00,191 --> 01:28:03,194 I think he would have been a really good father, 1479 01:28:03,236 --> 01:28:05,905 and that's not to say he wasn't when I was growing up. 1480 01:28:05,947 --> 01:28:09,284 He was just kind of standoffish. 1481 01:28:39,147 --> 01:28:41,566 BACALL: 1956 was to be the year that Bogie and I 1482 01:28:41,607 --> 01:28:43,109 were to make our first film together 1483 01:28:43,151 --> 01:28:45,737 since "Key Largo" eight years before. 1484 01:28:50,074 --> 01:28:51,909 We were both looking forward to it. 1485 01:28:51,951 --> 01:28:54,162 We'd been married ten and a half years by then. 1486 01:28:54,203 --> 01:28:56,831 Life seemed very good indeed. 1487 01:29:05,506 --> 01:29:06,841 Bogie came home one day and told me 1488 01:29:06,883 --> 01:29:09,010 he'd run into Greer Garson at lunch. 1489 01:29:09,052 --> 01:29:11,137 Greer had said she didn't like his cough 1490 01:29:11,179 --> 01:29:14,140 and that he must go to see Dr. Maynard Brandsma, her doctor, 1491 01:29:14,182 --> 01:29:16,768 an internist at the Beverly Hills Clinic. 1492 01:29:16,809 --> 01:29:20,271 She actually dragged him there for an examination. 1493 01:29:20,313 --> 01:29:22,106 BRANDSMA: 1494 01:29:41,376 --> 01:29:43,503 BACALL: Bogie asked if it couldn't be postponed 1495 01:29:43,544 --> 01:29:45,004 until after the movie was completed. 1496 01:29:45,046 --> 01:29:47,173 We were to start in a week or so. 1497 01:29:47,215 --> 01:29:49,967 "Not unless you want a lot of flowers at Forest Lawn," 1498 01:29:50,009 --> 01:29:51,928 said Dr. Brandsma. 1499 01:29:53,262 --> 01:29:56,057 BRANDSMA: 1500 01:30:23,084 --> 01:30:24,919 WORDS OF BOGART: I haven't been going out. 1501 01:30:24,961 --> 01:30:28,339 I'm supposed to sit here and keep quiet. 1502 01:30:28,381 --> 01:30:30,633 I feel tired all the time. 1503 01:30:30,675 --> 01:30:33,302 I don't seem to have any pep anymore. 1504 01:30:33,344 --> 01:30:36,681 Old age is catching up with me, I guess. 1505 01:30:38,099 --> 01:30:41,436 BRANDSMA: 1506 01:30:46,566 --> 01:30:48,943 INTERVIEWER: 1507 01:30:52,321 --> 01:30:54,657 BRANDSMA: 1508 01:30:56,742 --> 01:30:59,495 BACALL: So the words were spoken at last. 1509 01:30:59,537 --> 01:31:02,874 "It doesn't look too good." 1510 01:31:02,915 --> 01:31:06,085 I could not think in terms of Bogie not living. 1511 01:31:06,127 --> 01:31:08,838 It was just totally unacceptable. 1512 01:31:10,381 --> 01:31:13,009 A man's illness is his private territory, 1513 01:31:13,050 --> 01:31:16,846 and no matter how much he loves you and how close you are, 1514 01:31:16,888 --> 01:31:19,015 you stay an outsider. 1515 01:31:23,853 --> 01:31:25,980 WORDS OF BOGART: I have been greatly disturbed lately 1516 01:31:26,022 --> 01:31:28,691 at the many unchecked and baseless rumors 1517 01:31:28,733 --> 01:31:30,151 being tossed among you 1518 01:31:30,193 --> 01:31:32,028 regarding the state of my health. 1519 01:31:32,069 --> 01:31:35,072 I have read that both lungs have been removed, 1520 01:31:35,114 --> 01:31:37,617 that I couldn't live for another half hour, 1521 01:31:37,658 --> 01:31:39,702 that I was fighting for my life, 1522 01:31:39,744 --> 01:31:41,204 that my heart has been removed 1523 01:31:41,245 --> 01:31:44,081 and replaced with an old gasoline pump. 1524 01:31:44,123 --> 01:31:46,834 I'm a better man than I ever was, 1525 01:31:46,876 --> 01:31:49,962 and all I need now is about 30 pounds in weight, 1526 01:31:50,004 --> 01:31:52,131 which I'm sure some of you could spare. 1527 01:31:52,173 --> 01:31:54,091 And believe me, I'm not particular 1528 01:31:54,133 --> 01:31:57,887 which portion of your anatomies it comes from. 1529 01:32:03,726 --> 01:32:07,313 BACALL: For a couple of weeks, our life was almost normal. 1530 01:32:07,355 --> 01:32:12,026 Leslie had her fourth birthday party out of doors. 1531 01:32:12,068 --> 01:32:13,986 We spent Labor Day weekend on the Santana 1532 01:32:14,028 --> 01:32:17,031 and had a quiet, happy time in Catalina. 1533 01:32:36,008 --> 01:32:38,844 INTERVIEWER: 1534 01:32:40,346 --> 01:32:42,056 MAN: 1535 01:32:46,060 --> 01:32:49,564 INTERVIEWER: 1536 01:32:49,605 --> 01:32:52,358 NOKS: 1537 01:32:52,400 --> 01:32:53,609 INTERVIEWER: 1538 01:32:53,651 --> 01:32:54,402 NOKS: 1539 01:32:54,443 --> 01:32:56,362 INTERVIEWER: 1540 01:32:56,404 --> 01:32:58,573 NOKS: 1541 01:33:00,116 --> 01:33:03,369 STEPHEN: I think the clearest memory I have of my father 1542 01:33:03,411 --> 01:33:05,413 is being on the boat. 1543 01:33:05,454 --> 01:33:08,457 I can see him laughing. 1544 01:33:08,499 --> 01:33:12,211 My father loved the water as much as he loved anything. 1545 01:33:12,253 --> 01:33:16,549 It was his solace, the way he rejuvenated himself. 1546 01:33:16,591 --> 01:33:20,678 That was where he liked to be more than anything else. 1547 01:33:26,267 --> 01:33:30,062 HYAMS: I went upstairs, and his valet was dressing Bogart, 1548 01:33:30,104 --> 01:33:32,732 who was lying in the big double bed, 1549 01:33:32,773 --> 01:33:34,734 and he put Bogart's trousers on, 1550 01:33:34,775 --> 01:33:37,737 and then he put a smoking jacket on. 1551 01:33:37,778 --> 01:33:43,659 HUSTON: And he was too weak to even be lifted down the stairs. 1552 01:33:43,701 --> 01:33:45,578 There was a dumbwaiter, 1553 01:33:45,620 --> 01:33:48,706 and he used to crowd himself into this dumbwaiter 1554 01:33:48,748 --> 01:33:51,834 and come down to the first floor, 1555 01:33:51,876 --> 01:33:53,336 where he was then put into a chair 1556 01:33:53,377 --> 01:33:56,255 and wheeled into the drawing room. 1557 01:33:58,007 --> 01:34:00,801 It was a very social gathering, and he would sit there like this 1558 01:34:00,843 --> 01:34:03,512 for an hour or two, without really sipping, 1559 01:34:03,554 --> 01:34:07,058 'cause he didn't have the strength to lift the glass or light the cigarette. 1560 01:34:07,099 --> 01:34:10,478 I don't think any of us knew until almost the very end 1561 01:34:10,519 --> 01:34:14,940 what tremendous courage it took for Bogart to get there, sit in that chair, 1562 01:34:14,982 --> 01:34:19,153 and for an hour try to be a host. 1563 01:34:22,198 --> 01:34:26,619 That's the last picture I have of Bogie. 1564 01:34:26,661 --> 01:34:32,792 Um... And quite in keeping with... with the image that... 1565 01:34:34,251 --> 01:34:37,213 that I have of him altogether, his whole life. 1566 01:34:44,220 --> 01:34:47,473 STEPHEN: I remember him coming down in the dumbwaiter and being rolled out, 1567 01:34:47,515 --> 01:34:50,601 and, you know, his friends would come in. 1568 01:34:50,643 --> 01:34:53,312 He didn't want us to see him like that, 1569 01:34:53,354 --> 01:34:54,980 so we were not allowed 1570 01:34:55,022 --> 01:34:58,401 to really see him that much during that year. 1571 01:35:00,945 --> 01:35:03,948 HEPBURN: Spencer and I went to the house, we talked for a while, 1572 01:35:03,989 --> 01:35:06,992 and Bogie was entertaining as always. 1573 01:35:07,034 --> 01:35:11,330 And he was sitting in a chair in his bedroom, sitting in a wheelchair. 1574 01:35:11,372 --> 01:35:16,168 And then we got up to go, so as not to exhaust him. 1575 01:35:16,210 --> 01:35:22,341 And, uh, I kissed him goodbye, walked over to the door, 1576 01:35:22,383 --> 01:35:27,012 and Spencer walked over and patted his shoulder 1577 01:35:27,054 --> 01:35:31,308 and said, "We're on our way." 1578 01:35:31,350 --> 01:35:36,355 And Bogie reached up with his hand, patted Spencer's hand, 1579 01:35:36,397 --> 01:35:42,403 looked at him and said, "Goodbye, Spence." 1580 01:35:50,327 --> 01:35:53,330 BACALL: Somewhere around midnight, I kissed Bogie goodnight, 1581 01:35:53,372 --> 01:35:58,002 this time, for the first time in eleven and a half years of married life, 1582 01:35:58,043 --> 01:36:00,546 with no response from him. 1583 01:36:00,588 --> 01:36:04,884 I lay down on the bed, and for the first time in almost a year, 1584 01:36:04,925 --> 01:36:07,762 I sobbed and sobbed and sobbed. 1585 01:36:07,803 --> 01:36:10,347 (THUNDER CRASHES) 1586 01:36:21,942 --> 01:36:25,070 (CHURCH BELL TOLLS) 1587 01:36:35,623 --> 01:36:38,501 At no time during the months of his illness 1588 01:36:38,542 --> 01:36:42,004 did he believe he was going to die. 1589 01:36:42,046 --> 01:36:45,299 Not that he refused to consider the thought. 1590 01:36:45,341 --> 01:36:48,385 It simply never occurred to him. 1591 01:36:49,637 --> 01:36:53,599 Himself, he never took too seriously. 1592 01:36:53,641 --> 01:36:57,603 His work, most seriously. 1593 01:36:57,645 --> 01:37:01,649 He regarded the somewhat gaudy figure of Bogart the star 1594 01:37:01,690 --> 01:37:04,151 with an amused cynicism. 1595 01:37:04,193 --> 01:37:09,406 Bogart, the actor, he held in deep respect. 1596 01:37:10,199 --> 01:37:15,246 His life was a rich, full life. 1597 01:37:15,287 --> 01:37:20,042 We have no reason to feel any sorrow for him, 1598 01:37:20,084 --> 01:37:23,838 only for ourselves for having lost him. 1599 01:37:37,893 --> 01:37:43,983 WORDS OF BOGART: I like people, yachts, chess, politics. 1600 01:37:44,024 --> 01:37:45,985 A good drink. 1601 01:37:46,026 --> 01:37:49,321 A good wife. Nice kids. 1602 01:37:51,365 --> 01:37:52,658 I had those. 1603 01:37:52,700 --> 01:37:55,077 (THUNDER CRASHES) 1604 01:37:55,119 --> 01:38:00,249 ♪ Don't take him, he's no good ♪ 1605 01:38:03,711 --> 01:38:08,382 ♪ Trust me, I'm better ♪ 1606 01:38:10,509 --> 01:38:15,973 ♪ He won't hate you like I could ♪ 1607 01:38:17,266 --> 01:38:21,353 ♪ He's too lovely ♪ 1608 01:38:44,418 --> 01:38:50,674 ♪ Take me, I'm bad ♪ 1609 01:38:52,384 --> 01:38:59,516 ♪ Trust me, I'm unforgiven ♪ 1610 01:38:59,558 --> 01:39:06,440 ♪ He won't entertain you like I would ♪ 1611 01:39:07,399 --> 01:39:10,444 ♪ He's too lovely ♪ 1612 01:39:15,991 --> 01:39:19,995 ♪ No, no, no, no ♪ 1613 01:39:20,037 --> 01:39:25,459 ♪ He's not the one you wanted ♪ 1614 01:39:32,299 --> 01:39:36,470 ♪ Take me, take me ♪ 1615 01:39:39,306 --> 01:39:50,943 ♪ Instead ♪ 133341

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