All language subtitles for 02 Apocalypse The Fall Of Hitler 2023

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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:09,579 --> 00:00:15,145 May 2nd, 1945, the Soviet Army's red flag flies over Berlin. 2 00:00:20,801 --> 00:00:25,839 Helmuth Weidling, the German general responsible for defending the city, surrenders. 3 00:00:27,585 --> 00:00:31,589 The Russians interrogate him and he recounts Hitler's final moments, 4 00:00:33,860 --> 00:00:38,339 even imitating him. He was an utter mess. 5 00:00:38,441 --> 00:00:41,753 He was sitting on his chair, completely crushed. 6 00:00:42,044 --> 00:00:45,408 His hands were shaking like this on the mat. 7 00:00:46,899 --> 00:00:50,380 He spoke in a barely audible voice, and from time to time, 8 00:00:50,444 --> 00:00:52,644 spittle came out of his mouth. 9 00:00:57,283 --> 00:00:59,483 He was a ravaged man. 10 00:01:02,144 --> 00:01:07,019 One year earlier, early 1944, in his chalet, the Berghof, 11 00:01:07,105 --> 00:01:09,779 Hitler struggles to regain strength. 12 00:01:10,070 --> 00:01:13,481 His companion, Eva Braun, continues to film him. 13 00:01:13,707 --> 00:01:18,439 We see her here, on the bottom right, in the reflection with her camera. 14 00:01:19,085 --> 00:01:23,475 She later comments: "I criticized him for standing so hunched over." 15 00:01:23,539 --> 00:01:28,337 He replied: "It's because I'm carrying around a bag full of worries." 16 00:01:33,078 --> 00:01:37,721 For Hitler, the main threat is the Red Army and Marshal Zhukov. 17 00:01:41,808 --> 00:01:45,814 The Germans did not expect the huge defeats they suffered in Ukraine. 18 00:01:51,921 --> 00:01:55,201 Let our enemies not forget that our great Soviet people 19 00:01:55,265 --> 00:01:59,022 are united around Comrade Stalin as never before. 20 00:02:02,390 --> 00:02:05,245 So begins the fall of Hitler. 21 00:02:07,646 --> 00:02:13,866 APOCALYPSE THE FALL OF HITLER 22 00:02:24,894 --> 00:02:28,948 Stalin's tanks move forward, but are still far from the Reich. 23 00:02:31,220 --> 00:02:34,183 When Hitler returns to his headquarters at the Wolf's Lair, 24 00:02:34,247 --> 00:02:39,124 he is furious with the army generals, whom he blames for these successive defeats. 25 00:02:40,940 --> 00:02:43,810 The generals, on the other hand, are more and more intent 26 00:02:43,874 --> 00:02:48,023 on overthrowing the Führer, who is leading Germany to disaster. 27 00:02:50,491 --> 00:02:54,043 How will Hitler face the final act of his tragedy? 28 00:02:54,110 --> 00:02:57,186 2/2 THE FINAL ACT 29 00:02:58,104 --> 00:03:02,018 All across the front, the German army is on the defensive. 30 00:03:02,461 --> 00:03:07,209 The troops retreat to Ukraine after their terrible defeat at Cherkasy. 31 00:03:09,576 --> 00:03:14,620 Since January 44, six Wehrmacht divisions are surrounded, as in Stalingrad. 32 00:03:19,710 --> 00:03:21,918 The Germans are equipped for winter this time, 33 00:03:21,982 --> 00:03:24,784 but the Russians outnumber them, three to one. 34 00:03:34,074 --> 00:03:38,020 All desperate attempts to help them fail, due to the mud, 35 00:03:42,958 --> 00:03:47,697 the snow, and the cold. 36 00:03:58,596 --> 00:04:04,074 Half of the besieged managed to escape, leaving behind 30,000 dead, 37 00:04:04,138 --> 00:04:08,255 wounded, or captive, and all the equipment of an army. 38 00:04:13,072 --> 00:04:17,310 But German propaganda transforms this defeat into victory. 39 00:04:18,001 --> 00:04:22,138 Hitler has himself filmed with the survivor of the Battle of Cherkasy, 40 00:04:22,249 --> 00:04:25,940 Belgian SS officer Leon Degrelle, who must take part 41 00:04:26,004 --> 00:04:28,661 in a wide-scale recruitment campaign in Belgium 42 00:04:28,725 --> 00:04:31,102 to combat the Russian guerrilla fighters. 43 00:04:34,008 --> 00:04:37,962 Hitler claims: "In recent months, banditry in the East 44 00:04:38,026 --> 00:04:41,262 has assumed intolerable proportions." 45 00:04:45,818 --> 00:04:49,326 Hitler organizes Degrelle's triumphant return to Belgium, 46 00:04:49,390 --> 00:04:52,900 which inspires thousands of volunteers to enlist. 47 00:04:57,093 --> 00:04:59,462 The Nazis are short of men, and this army, 48 00:04:59,526 --> 00:05:04,065 recruited in a hurry throughout Europe in the name of the crusade against Bolshevism, 49 00:05:04,162 --> 00:05:08,339 lacks combat skills and falls short of the criteria for the Aryan race, 50 00:05:08,403 --> 00:05:11,701 as defined by SS chief Heinrich Himmler. 51 00:05:17,242 --> 00:05:22,456 In the spring of 1944, 100,000 people from the Baltic states, 52 00:05:22,644 --> 00:05:24,844 50,000 Romanians, 53 00:05:26,390 --> 00:05:29,149 and 30,000 Serbs join the Hungarian, 54 00:05:30,659 --> 00:05:35,717 Dutch, Italian, and Norwegian SS, 55 00:05:35,861 --> 00:05:39,810 as well as the 7,000 French soldiers of the Charlemagne Division, 56 00:05:42,470 --> 00:05:45,706 disturbing images of Frenchmen in German uniforms 57 00:05:47,304 --> 00:05:53,434 who salute the unknown soldier fallen during World War I, fighting against Germany. 58 00:05:55,837 --> 00:06:01,509 Most of these SS troops are sent to Russia, where medals come quickly 59 00:06:01,573 --> 00:06:04,062 and death even quicker. 60 00:06:16,355 --> 00:06:21,624 They combat the Russian resistance fighters, the partisans. 61 00:06:21,688 --> 00:06:25,604 These men are often Soviet soldiers who escape from the encirclements 62 00:06:25,668 --> 00:06:28,160 and hid behind German lines. 63 00:06:30,373 --> 00:06:33,895 The SS comb the forests and destroy the villages, 64 00:06:35,621 --> 00:06:38,200 but despite their brutality and cruelty, 65 00:06:38,264 --> 00:06:41,726 they can't slow the tide of the Soviet guerrilla warfare, 66 00:06:41,807 --> 00:06:44,917 which spreads, paralyzing communications. 67 00:06:48,572 --> 00:06:51,902 Three years after Barbarossa, the German invasion, 68 00:06:51,966 --> 00:06:57,927 240,000 clandestine Soviet partisans are waging war in Russia's forests. 69 00:07:04,311 --> 00:07:08,333 The Soviet January Thunder Offensive has liberated Leningrad, 70 00:07:08,397 --> 00:07:10,890 under siege since 1941. 71 00:07:11,333 --> 00:07:14,422 The Red Army advances toward the Baltic states. 72 00:07:15,427 --> 00:07:19,666 Hitler tries to stop it by building a line of blockhouses in the east. 73 00:07:20,450 --> 00:07:25,044 In the west, he constructs the Atlantic Wall to prevent an Allied landing. 74 00:07:28,195 --> 00:07:32,381 Cannons, fortifications, and armies 75 00:07:32,445 --> 00:07:38,486 require millions of tons of steel, manganese, coal, and wheat. 76 00:07:39,233 --> 00:07:43,078 Hitler wants no more retreating and decides to set an example. 77 00:07:46,981 --> 00:07:51,512 Field Marshal Erich von Manstein, one of the Reich's greatest warlords, 78 00:07:51,576 --> 00:07:54,538 is blamed by Hitler for abandoning territories 79 00:07:54,602 --> 00:07:57,399 he considers essential to the German economy. 80 00:08:01,417 --> 00:08:03,885 Hitler relieves him of his command. 81 00:08:05,089 --> 00:08:09,857 He wants to be blindly obeyed. He becomes the leader again, the Führer. 82 00:08:10,602 --> 00:08:16,390 On April 20, 1944, the propaganda services are mobilized on the Munich Autobahn 83 00:08:16,454 --> 00:08:21,680 to mark his 55th birthday and to show off brand new, ultra-modern equipment. 84 00:08:26,137 --> 00:08:30,331 And to all the Nazi leaders who obsequiously congratulate him, he says: 85 00:08:30,965 --> 00:08:34,735 "I know what I want, and I shall fight for it." 86 00:08:40,296 --> 00:08:43,901 After the habitual birthday concert at the Berlin Opera House, 87 00:08:43,965 --> 00:08:47,815 propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels appeals to the German people. 88 00:08:51,005 --> 00:08:54,648 We have devoted ourselves for a whole year to the Führer's work, 89 00:08:54,712 --> 00:08:56,912 with our diligence and bravery. 90 00:09:02,073 --> 00:09:05,794 On his birthday, we want to express our gratitude with words 91 00:09:05,858 --> 00:09:08,060 that come from the depths of our hearts. 92 00:09:11,225 --> 00:09:14,036 He must constantly know that he can count on his people. 93 00:09:16,460 --> 00:09:20,040 Even in this fight to the death, he is and will remain 94 00:09:20,104 --> 00:09:23,368 what he has always been to us, our Hitler. 95 00:09:27,853 --> 00:09:32,747 Berlin is in ruins, but Goebbels has this birthday celebrated here 96 00:09:32,811 --> 00:09:36,570 to show that Allied bombings had not weakened the Führer's resolve. 97 00:09:42,314 --> 00:09:46,485 The Hitler Youth must cover the ruins with swastikas and slogans like: 98 00:09:48,676 --> 00:09:52,109 "Our walls are broken, but not our hearts." 99 00:09:59,713 --> 00:10:03,278 Goering, the bloated Reich Marshal, head of the Air Force, 100 00:10:03,342 --> 00:10:06,259 drives through the disaster zone in a convertible, 101 00:10:06,323 --> 00:10:11,669 even though he had solemnly sworn that no enemy planes could ever fly over the Reich. 102 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:17,691 However, in the spring of 1944, 103 00:10:17,755 --> 00:10:22,516 Germany is attacked by American bombers by day and the British by night. 104 00:10:30,683 --> 00:10:35,631 Their losses are terrible. Nearly 50 bombers, each with 10 crewmen, 105 00:10:35,695 --> 00:10:39,394 are shot down in each raid, like this Boeing B-17. 106 00:10:42,972 --> 00:10:47,420 Over the course of the war, 100,000 Allied airmen are killed. 107 00:10:47,537 --> 00:10:50,395 When they are lucky enough to be able to parachute down, 108 00:10:50,466 --> 00:10:53,847 German propaganda repeatedly shows them being captured. 109 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:01,192 27,000 German fighter pilots die 110 00:11:01,256 --> 00:11:04,570 without being able to prevent their country's terrible punishment. 111 00:11:11,405 --> 00:11:14,541 Hitler in a chalet seems in a stupor. 112 00:11:20,791 --> 00:11:23,898 What does his entourage think when he starts to say: 113 00:11:24,630 --> 00:11:27,571 "If the German people is to be conquered in the struggle, 114 00:11:27,635 --> 00:11:34,221 then it has been too weak to face the test of history and is fit only for destruction." 115 00:11:35,385 --> 00:11:40,392 For the inner circle at the Berghof, Hitler has always had Providence on his side. 116 00:11:42,906 --> 00:11:46,495 Everyone relishes the present and their privileged status, 117 00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:50,506 even if Hitler's dull monologues go on until two in the morning. 118 00:11:55,952 --> 00:11:59,483 Maria von Below, his aide-de-camp's wife, says: 119 00:12:00,833 --> 00:12:05,355 "There were boring moments, but how could anyone forget how happy we were?" 120 00:12:08,161 --> 00:12:11,434 Hitler dwells on his glory days. He recalls: 121 00:12:12,903 --> 00:12:17,386 "It was in the majestic calm of the mountains that I made my best decisions." 122 00:12:17,910 --> 00:12:22,931 "I feel as if I am soaring above the misery, above the ordeals of my people." 123 00:12:24,399 --> 00:12:28,229 "That is where I can hatch the brilliant concepts that change our world 124 00:12:28,792 --> 00:12:31,015 and transcend human limits." 125 00:12:36,784 --> 00:12:41,038 Hitler knows he's in trouble, but he does not deviate from his grand plan 126 00:12:41,102 --> 00:12:43,302 to annihilate the Jewish people. 127 00:12:45,723 --> 00:12:48,478 Himmler presents Hitler with a report by his deputy, 128 00:12:49,044 --> 00:12:52,109 SS Adolf Eichmann, which states: 129 00:12:53,729 --> 00:12:58,298 "In our various camps, some four million Jews have already been killed." 130 00:13:01,603 --> 00:13:06,421 Edith Bruch, a Hungarian deportee and one of the Holocaust's greatest voices, 131 00:13:06,529 --> 00:13:09,673 testifies about her time in the barracks of Auschwitz: 132 00:13:10,577 --> 00:13:15,827 "Every minute of every hour of every day, people died, one by selection, 133 00:13:15,891 --> 00:13:21,984 one during roll call, one from starvation, one from disease, and another by suicide, 134 00:13:22,048 --> 00:13:25,468 electrocuted on the barbed wire, hanging there forever, 135 00:13:25,532 --> 00:13:27,892 like Jesus Christ on the cross." 136 00:13:36,952 --> 00:13:39,946 One of the secretaries, Christa Schroeder, writes: 137 00:13:40,042 --> 00:13:43,301 "Hitler thought it was normal for the ashes of the deportees 138 00:13:43,365 --> 00:13:49,001 burned in the crematoria to be used as fertilizer for the SS vegetable gardens." 139 00:13:57,716 --> 00:14:01,684 Far from all these horrors, Eva Braun surrounds herself with the children 140 00:14:01,748 --> 00:14:03,948 that Hitler did not want. 141 00:14:09,217 --> 00:14:11,756 But she is anxious to please her Fuhrer. 142 00:14:11,820 --> 00:14:16,395 She imposes a fitness regime, a diet, and purgatives on herself, 143 00:14:16,608 --> 00:14:19,196 but they make her sick and worry Hitler. 144 00:14:21,605 --> 00:14:23,805 Christa Schroeder recalls: 145 00:14:24,436 --> 00:14:29,731 "He stroked her arm endlessly, saying: "My little rabbit"." 146 00:14:33,811 --> 00:14:38,645 He has a passion for the cinema, so she tries to resemble the stars of the films 147 00:14:38,709 --> 00:14:41,769 and shows intended to raise the morale of the Germans, 148 00:14:41,833 --> 00:14:45,587 who ventured between two alerts in theaters still standing. 149 00:14:57,487 --> 00:15:00,329 Hitler also acts for Eva Braun's camera. 150 00:15:02,327 --> 00:15:08,379 Here, in this shot, he perpetuates a legend, but those who meet him are not fooled. 151 00:15:11,279 --> 00:15:15,087 These famous pilots, lucky enough to return from the Russian hell, 152 00:15:15,151 --> 00:15:17,577 have just been decorated by the Fuhrer. 153 00:15:17,660 --> 00:15:20,465 One of them recalls having the feeling of facing a madman 154 00:15:20,529 --> 00:15:22,769 when he heard Hitler hammer home: 155 00:15:22,869 --> 00:15:27,224 "Germany will either be a world power or will not be at all." 156 00:15:30,700 --> 00:15:36,782 But on April 22, 1944, when he meets with Mussolini, Hitler is more pessimistic. 157 00:15:36,846 --> 00:15:39,984 He doesn't lie about the catastrophic situation in the East 158 00:15:40,048 --> 00:15:42,928 and the failure of the submarines in the Atlantic. 159 00:15:43,231 --> 00:15:48,218 Mussolini later writes: "We are all on the same sinking ship." 160 00:15:48,777 --> 00:15:52,037 Hitler complains that the war in Italy monopolizes divisions 161 00:15:52,101 --> 00:15:54,301 that should be in Russia. 162 00:15:55,977 --> 00:15:59,714 But what can Mussolini do with the last of his fascist soldiers 163 00:15:59,778 --> 00:16:02,287 being harassed by the Italian partisans? 164 00:16:06,674 --> 00:16:10,447 After landing in southern Italy, the Allies are blocked by the Germans, 165 00:16:10,511 --> 00:16:13,227 firmly retrenched around Montecassino. 166 00:16:15,988 --> 00:16:21,395 This rocky peak, topped by a monastery, was first demolished by Allied aircraft. 167 00:16:29,903 --> 00:16:34,301 German paratroopers occupy the ruins, turning them into a fortress. 168 00:16:48,121 --> 00:16:51,227 Allied troops take five months to capture Montecassino 169 00:16:51,291 --> 00:16:54,373 with the help of the French Expeditionary Corps soldiers 170 00:16:54,437 --> 00:16:56,637 who penetrate the German defense line. 171 00:16:59,422 --> 00:17:02,677 General de Gaulle, one of Hitler's fiercest opponents 172 00:17:02,741 --> 00:17:05,688 and the leader of the French Resistance, wants to show everyone 173 00:17:05,752 --> 00:17:08,069 that his country is back in the war. 174 00:17:08,133 --> 00:17:11,202 With these soldiers from France's North African colonies, 175 00:17:11,266 --> 00:17:15,919 equipped with American or British equipment, weapons, and uniforms. 176 00:17:22,240 --> 00:17:25,815 De Gaulle bestows the military medal, the highest decoration, 177 00:17:25,879 --> 00:17:29,943 upon the future president of independent Algeria, Ahmed Ben Bella, 178 00:17:30,007 --> 00:17:33,145 for saving his wounded officer under enemy fire. 179 00:17:33,276 --> 00:17:36,527 At the time, Ben Bella is a staff sergeant. 180 00:17:37,362 --> 00:17:42,285 General de Gaulle tells him: "And now you shall liberate France." 181 00:17:45,800 --> 00:17:51,354 This army, also composed of free Frenchmen, pied-noir's, and troops from Africa, 182 00:17:51,521 --> 00:17:56,847 trains in Algeria before landing in the south of France in the summer of 1944. 183 00:18:00,334 --> 00:18:04,596 In England, another army of nearly 2 million men and women from America 184 00:18:04,660 --> 00:18:06,888 and the British Empire get ready. 185 00:18:09,099 --> 00:18:12,892 200,000 will embark for D-Day. 186 00:18:17,971 --> 00:18:21,142 What does Hitler know? He is confident. 187 00:18:22,801 --> 00:18:26,839 For him, the Atlantic wall should prevent the Allies from landing. 188 00:18:28,554 --> 00:18:32,904 He says: "They have 80 divisions poised for invasion." 189 00:18:32,968 --> 00:18:36,833 "We need more flamethrowers, especially in defense." 190 00:18:36,897 --> 00:18:40,219 "The flamethrower is one of the most terrifying things." 191 00:18:40,283 --> 00:18:44,966 "It will scare the hell out of the enemy infantry before hand-to-hand combat." 192 00:18:45,030 --> 00:18:49,440 "They will lose their nerve when they see they are surrounded by flamethrowers." 193 00:18:49,587 --> 00:18:52,942 "There must be flamethrowers everywhere." 194 00:18:57,222 --> 00:19:02,833 But on the agenda for June 3, 1944, 72 hours before the Allied landing, 195 00:19:02,897 --> 00:19:09,311 is the wedding of Eva Braun's sister, Gretl, to SS General Hermann Fegelein. 196 00:19:12,907 --> 00:19:17,209 Fegelein is responsible for the massacre of Jews on the Eastern Front. 197 00:19:18,668 --> 00:19:21,093 Wounded in the repression of the partisans, 198 00:19:21,157 --> 00:19:24,071 he has become Himmler's liaison officer to Hitler, 199 00:19:24,135 --> 00:19:27,654 an opportunist. He seduces Gretl Braun. 200 00:19:31,627 --> 00:19:35,651 Himmler, the most feared man in Germany, celebrates the wedding 201 00:19:35,715 --> 00:19:39,390 by offering the bride and groom wine, bread, and salt, 202 00:19:39,454 --> 00:19:42,447 according to old Germanic pagan tradition. 203 00:19:49,227 --> 00:19:54,673 Himmler favors this union, which will allow him to monitor Hitler closely. 204 00:19:58,628 --> 00:20:03,057 Eva Braun is also pleased about this marriage, which feels a bit like her own. 205 00:20:03,121 --> 00:20:06,375 She dreams of becoming Mrs. Adolf Hitler. 206 00:20:10,124 --> 00:20:14,392 Everyone celebrates on top of the mountain, overlooking the Berchtesgaden Valley, 207 00:20:14,456 --> 00:20:16,656 a few miles from the Berghof. 208 00:20:20,920 --> 00:20:24,380 One must travel along a private road and through six tunnels 209 00:20:24,444 --> 00:20:29,684 to reach the foot of Hitler's mountain residence, the Eagle's Nest. 210 00:20:33,419 --> 00:20:38,934 Building this structure required 3,500 renowned stonemasons, mainly Italian, 211 00:20:38,998 --> 00:20:41,230 who toiled for two years. 212 00:20:41,732 --> 00:20:45,771 This feat cost the equivalent of 150 million euros. 213 00:20:47,952 --> 00:20:52,529 For the last 400-yard climb, an elevator has been drilled into the rock. 214 00:20:52,593 --> 00:20:55,578 Its speed gives Hitler palpitations. 215 00:20:58,453 --> 00:21:04,139 Pride stops him from going often, only to impress visiting heads of state. 216 00:21:07,801 --> 00:21:11,729 When Hitler is not around, Eva Braun and Gretl go up to the Eagle's Nest 217 00:21:11,793 --> 00:21:14,680 with their friends to smoke and sunbathe. 218 00:21:15,836 --> 00:21:20,666 Things usually forbidden by the Führer, he doesn't like tanned skin. 219 00:21:28,002 --> 00:21:32,990 Eva Braun often invites her parents, Franziska and Friedrich Braun, 220 00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:37,096 a Catholic teacher, who would have preferred Eva to be married, 221 00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:39,868 but reaps the benefits from the situation. 222 00:21:47,275 --> 00:21:50,049 Back to June 3, 1944. 223 00:21:50,659 --> 00:21:52,859 Gretl is queen of the day. 224 00:21:57,775 --> 00:22:00,793 Himmler, a witness at her wedding, pampers her. 225 00:22:06,495 --> 00:22:09,118 Everyone crowds into the big elevator. 226 00:22:16,294 --> 00:22:20,509 Do these people realize that their world is about to disappear? 227 00:22:20,595 --> 00:22:23,072 That this is the last party? 228 00:22:25,068 --> 00:22:27,268 Hitler has stayed at the Berghof. 229 00:22:29,513 --> 00:22:32,284 He isn't around to forbid serving alcohol. 230 00:22:32,754 --> 00:22:36,012 And he hates parties. He can't dance. 231 00:22:39,005 --> 00:22:41,400 The SS provides the orchestra. 232 00:22:43,127 --> 00:22:47,213 Eva Braun opens a ball with a man who is now her brother-in-law. 233 00:22:49,834 --> 00:22:52,611 The party lasts three days. 234 00:22:55,424 --> 00:23:01,170 And on the morning of the third day, at 6.30 a.m. on June 6, 1944, 235 00:23:01,850 --> 00:23:04,086 the Allies land in France. 236 00:23:18,033 --> 00:23:21,446 As usual, Hitler has gone to bed very late. 237 00:23:21,510 --> 00:23:25,410 Nobody dares wake him to tell him this crucial news. 238 00:23:29,146 --> 00:23:33,439 On this fateful day, Hitler wakes up late morning. 239 00:23:34,623 --> 00:23:39,774 Everyone is on overdrive. Goering immediately shows him what he calls the invasion. 240 00:23:41,176 --> 00:23:43,376 The Normandy Landing. 241 00:23:46,764 --> 00:23:51,578 General Jodl, the chief of staff, details the zones where fighting is going on. 242 00:23:53,031 --> 00:23:56,009 Five beaches between Caen and Cherbourg. 243 00:23:56,073 --> 00:23:58,971 Hitler is convinced this is a diversion. 244 00:23:59,035 --> 00:24:01,938 The real landing will take place in the Pas-de-Calais, 245 00:24:02,002 --> 00:24:05,334 the northernmost part of France, where he maintains his troops. 246 00:24:05,398 --> 00:24:07,598 He is confident. He says: 247 00:24:08,401 --> 00:24:11,834 "The news could not be better. As long as they were in England, 248 00:24:11,898 --> 00:24:17,182 we could not get to them. Now, at last, they are within our reach." 249 00:24:20,918 --> 00:24:25,133 The same Hitler-like arrogance appears in Die Deutsche Wochenschau, 250 00:24:26,334 --> 00:24:28,534 the German newsreel. 251 00:24:29,602 --> 00:24:34,165 The commentary declares: "A date that will go down in history." 252 00:24:34,623 --> 00:24:39,194 "Under pressure from Moscow, the British and the Americans have begun the invasion." 253 00:24:39,700 --> 00:24:41,900 "We have long been waiting for." 254 00:24:42,891 --> 00:24:45,917 "They are met with German troops on high alert." 255 00:24:49,333 --> 00:24:52,109 "The British warships, time has come." 256 00:24:52,173 --> 00:24:56,243 "The battle between the coastal batteries and the naval artillery is underway." 257 00:24:59,772 --> 00:25:04,510 "The landing ships and their crews have been swiftly destroyed or captured." 258 00:25:15,531 --> 00:25:20,266 For several days, the German newsreels continue to show destroyed Allied equipment 259 00:25:20,939 --> 00:25:23,139 and American prisoners, 260 00:25:29,932 --> 00:25:34,600 the ruins of Normandy and the plight of the French. 261 00:25:38,338 --> 00:25:43,977 But Hitler, who now only shows his face at the funerals of his heroes fallen in combat, 262 00:25:44,089 --> 00:25:48,612 is forced to admit that the Americans are advancing almost 20 miles per day. 263 00:25:51,600 --> 00:25:56,640 So, one week after the Normandy landing, on June 13, 1944, 264 00:25:56,704 --> 00:25:59,985 the Fuhrer unveils his first secret weapon. 265 00:26:00,922 --> 00:26:05,080 The V-1 flying bomb, a small, unmanned aircraft 266 00:26:05,144 --> 00:26:10,411 carrying almost 1,800 pounds of explosives from the Pas-de-Calais to London, 267 00:26:10,475 --> 00:26:12,680 causing considerable damage. 268 00:26:19,594 --> 00:26:22,096 June 22, 1944. 269 00:26:22,160 --> 00:26:25,120 At the same time, in coordination with the Allies, 270 00:26:25,184 --> 00:26:27,821 the Russians launch their biggest offensive ever. 271 00:26:35,235 --> 00:26:39,540 24,000 cannons and an unprecedented concentration of artillery 272 00:26:39,604 --> 00:26:41,872 demolish the German lines. 273 00:26:52,347 --> 00:26:56,899 Two million Russian soldiers with 4,000 tanks smash through the front. 274 00:27:06,975 --> 00:27:09,968 Hitler then gives a new scorched-earth order. 275 00:27:11,148 --> 00:27:15,927 He says: "I want the complete destruction of all railroad equipment, 276 00:27:16,921 --> 00:27:21,744 locomotives, pumps, everything." 277 00:27:24,448 --> 00:27:27,828 Hitler adds: "This should give us time 278 00:27:27,892 --> 00:27:30,969 and significally hinder the adversary's operations." 279 00:27:39,429 --> 00:27:42,937 Now begins the retreat of the glorious Wehrmacht. 280 00:27:44,248 --> 00:27:48,721 400,000 of Hitler's soldiers are killed, wounded or taken prisoner. 281 00:27:48,785 --> 00:27:52,509 This is the greatest defeat in the history of the German army. 282 00:27:53,821 --> 00:27:56,053 Will the Fuhrer continue fighting? 283 00:27:57,230 --> 00:28:00,420 The front is getting dangerously close to the Wolf's Lair, 284 00:28:00,603 --> 00:28:02,803 Hitler's advanced headquarters. 285 00:28:06,078 --> 00:28:10,515 On July 20, 1944, Hitler and his generals are in a meeting room, 286 00:28:10,579 --> 00:28:13,310 taking stock of the difficult situation. 287 00:28:19,224 --> 00:28:22,580 A bomb explodes. One of the officers present, 288 00:28:22,644 --> 00:28:27,086 Colonel von Stauffenberg, planted plastic explosives, 289 00:28:27,150 --> 00:28:29,456 killing or wounding 20 people. 290 00:28:30,667 --> 00:28:32,916 But not Hitler. 291 00:28:32,980 --> 00:28:37,533 Yet this is the worst of the seven attacks and ten attempts against him. 292 00:28:40,145 --> 00:28:44,254 Only a few hours later, under the rain and the cape that hides his wounds, 293 00:28:44,318 --> 00:28:49,128 he greets Mussolini. Hitler is happy to see him again, alive. 294 00:28:49,274 --> 00:28:53,846 He tells him: "They just unleash the hellish machine against me." 295 00:28:56,332 --> 00:28:58,532 Hitler records a speech. 296 00:28:59,035 --> 00:29:02,767 He, who is against religions, thanks the heavens. 297 00:29:06,025 --> 00:29:10,378 I am unharmed. I take this as confirmation of Providence's mandate 298 00:29:10,442 --> 00:29:14,467 to pursue my life's mission, as I have always done. 299 00:29:16,210 --> 00:29:19,895 Mussolini has come to ask Hitler, whom he calls my old friend, 300 00:29:19,959 --> 00:29:24,954 for more military help. This is their 17th and final meeting. 301 00:29:26,777 --> 00:29:29,548 Hitler has himself filmed with a wounded. 302 00:29:30,911 --> 00:29:35,121 Even he is in shock. His eardrums are perforated. 303 00:29:35,602 --> 00:29:38,904 And x-rays show the presence of blood in his ears. 304 00:29:41,259 --> 00:29:46,566 He cannot use his right arm and has violent stomach spasms 305 00:29:47,437 --> 00:29:50,661 and jaundice, which Dr. Morell diagnoses 306 00:29:50,725 --> 00:29:55,452 as psychologically induced gastric reflux by spasm. 307 00:29:56,842 --> 00:29:59,705 The conspirators have tried in the kangaroo court. 308 00:29:59,896 --> 00:30:06,059 Hitler says: "At last I've got the bastards who have been sabotaging my work for years." 309 00:30:06,123 --> 00:30:08,959 "Now I know why my great plans for Russia failed." 310 00:30:09,023 --> 00:30:12,550 "Without these traitors, we would have won long ago." 311 00:30:18,898 --> 00:30:23,987 On Hitler's orders, the main accused, after being copiously tortured, 312 00:30:25,061 --> 00:30:30,028 are hung from butcher's hooks with electrical wire to prolong the agony of strangulation. 313 00:30:35,849 --> 00:30:39,554 Late August 1944, Hitler watches the latest newsreels 314 00:30:39,618 --> 00:30:42,592 showing General de Gaulle in liberated Paris. 315 00:30:42,691 --> 00:30:47,548 The commentary underlines the anarchy that reigns in the wake of the Germans' departure. 316 00:30:50,272 --> 00:30:52,896 Hitler had given the order to destroy the city. 317 00:30:52,960 --> 00:30:56,596 He is irate. He shouts: "Is Paris burning?" 318 00:30:56,660 --> 00:31:01,015 Choltitz, the German military governor, didn't carry out this order 319 00:31:01,079 --> 00:31:03,588 because he didn't have the means to do so. 320 00:31:08,936 --> 00:31:13,596 In September 1944, Hitler locks himself up in the gigantic bunkers 321 00:31:13,660 --> 00:31:17,556 he had built in each of his headquarters, like here at the Wolf's Lair. 322 00:31:20,527 --> 00:31:23,179 His secretary, Christa Schroeder, writes: 323 00:31:25,760 --> 00:31:29,658 "In this room's heavy atmosphere, his imagination flourished 324 00:31:29,722 --> 00:31:34,507 like a poisonous plant, with the conviction that he could still win the war." 325 00:31:37,827 --> 00:31:41,290 Hitler ponders an autumn offensive in the west. 326 00:31:41,472 --> 00:31:44,132 His generals would prefer to use their last forces 327 00:31:44,196 --> 00:31:47,579 to defend themselves in the East against the Russians. 328 00:31:47,867 --> 00:31:51,041 But does anyone still dare challenge the Fuhrer? 329 00:31:52,971 --> 00:31:55,745 Hitler's objective is to take the port of Antwerp 330 00:31:55,809 --> 00:32:00,835 and cut off the British forces to the north and the Americans to the south. 331 00:32:01,429 --> 00:32:05,348 He will cross the Ardennes forest like he did in 1940, 332 00:32:05,412 --> 00:32:08,020 which brought him victory over France. 333 00:32:11,707 --> 00:32:15,930 On November 20, 1944, Hitler goes up to the Eagle's Nest 334 00:32:15,994 --> 00:32:19,957 to tap into the spirit of this victory and find perspective. 335 00:32:21,762 --> 00:32:24,870 This is the twilight of the gods for the Third Reich, 336 00:32:24,934 --> 00:32:28,663 fighting on five fronts with the entire world as its enemy. 337 00:32:30,179 --> 00:32:34,557 The Fuhrer's entourage helplessly witnesses his nervous decay. 338 00:32:34,933 --> 00:32:38,481 Yet his confidence remained, a secretary wrote: 339 00:32:40,313 --> 00:32:44,984 "He was possessed by the conviction that he could achieve his goals through will alone." 340 00:32:48,078 --> 00:32:54,327 On December 16, 1944, Hitler launches his last armored divisions in fighting condition. 341 00:32:57,575 --> 00:32:59,775 The troops are increasingly young. 342 00:33:02,671 --> 00:33:08,127 This is a last chance offensive led by loyalists like SS General Sepp Dietrich, 343 00:33:08,191 --> 00:33:11,136 who remains quite skeptical. He says: 344 00:33:11,542 --> 00:33:16,165 "I only had four days to prepare the offensive instead of four weeks." 345 00:33:16,229 --> 00:33:19,743 "The terrain chosen is the worst kind for our tanks." 346 00:33:37,470 --> 00:33:41,937 The news of this unexpected German strike creates panic from Brussels to Paris, 347 00:33:42,001 --> 00:33:44,201 liberated four months earlier. 348 00:33:45,565 --> 00:33:49,562 The exodus begins again with this phrase repeated everywhere. 349 00:33:50,055 --> 00:33:52,720 They're coming back. They're coming back. 350 00:33:59,920 --> 00:34:04,460 As Germans rapidly advance through Belgium, they take many American prisoners 351 00:34:04,524 --> 00:34:08,547 who thought the war was won and are preparing for the holiday season. 352 00:34:09,083 --> 00:34:13,202 Goebbels' propaganda machine films them with a racist emphasis. 353 00:34:22,133 --> 00:34:28,093 In Malmedy, the day after the attack, 84 American prisoners are shot by SS men 354 00:34:28,157 --> 00:34:31,265 who have already committed crimes on the Eastern Front. 355 00:34:38,982 --> 00:34:41,444 But the Germans won't get much further. 356 00:34:41,782 --> 00:34:46,838 Having suffered 80,000 losses, blocked by the lack of fuel, 357 00:34:47,439 --> 00:34:51,603 the Allied Air Force fighters and the tanks, artillery, 358 00:34:51,667 --> 00:34:54,463 and determination of General Patton's men. 359 00:35:01,137 --> 00:35:06,358 On December 28th, after only 10 days of fighting, Hitler faces reality. 360 00:35:08,141 --> 00:35:10,700 The Battle of the Bulge is lost. 361 00:35:11,236 --> 00:35:16,165 It has cost him 100,000 men dead, wounded, captured. 362 00:35:17,613 --> 00:35:19,880 In the east, moving through Poland, 363 00:35:19,944 --> 00:35:24,857 the Red Army launches an assault on Berlin, 300 miles away. 364 00:35:27,010 --> 00:35:32,048 Rokossovsky, Zhukov, and Konev's tanks approach the border of the Reich. 365 00:35:36,785 --> 00:35:40,080 The Russians meet with desperate German resistance. 366 00:35:57,889 --> 00:36:01,347 Women are the first victims of the men's brutality. 367 00:36:04,437 --> 00:36:07,777 How many German women were raped by the Russians? 368 00:36:07,908 --> 00:36:10,283 Two million dared to report it. 369 00:36:13,223 --> 00:36:16,345 250,000 committed suicide. 370 00:36:22,374 --> 00:36:26,205 The German news interviews women to rally resistance. 371 00:36:27,640 --> 00:36:32,470 They didn't even spare my 60-year-old mother. They raped her, like animals. 372 00:36:32,534 --> 00:36:34,775 "And you too?", asks a reporter. 373 00:36:34,839 --> 00:36:39,945 Yes, and my sister and mother were abused in a bestial animal manner. 374 00:36:45,535 --> 00:36:50,378 Since the beginning of their offensive, the Russians have liberated the Nazi death camps. 375 00:36:52,639 --> 00:36:57,606 Children in this camp have managed to survive, hidden in an underground cache. 376 00:37:07,518 --> 00:37:10,390 They are surrounded by thousands of corpses. 377 00:37:12,391 --> 00:37:15,798 In the face of the Soviet advance, Himmler has ordered the destruction 378 00:37:15,862 --> 00:37:18,679 of all evidence of extermination. 379 00:37:18,836 --> 00:37:21,445 But he wants to hold on to the slave labor 380 00:37:21,509 --> 00:37:24,989 and transfers the deportees to camps inside Germany. 381 00:37:28,972 --> 00:37:33,239 This is to be the death march that Edith Bruch lived through. 382 00:37:33,445 --> 00:37:39,756 She writes: "The endless march continued, sowing corpses along the way." 383 00:37:40,166 --> 00:37:44,811 "As soon as the locals saw us, they fled as though we had the plague." 384 00:37:45,093 --> 00:37:48,473 "We were left to feed on garbage and tree bark." 385 00:37:58,601 --> 00:38:03,419 On January 16, 1945, Hitler returns to Berlin. 386 00:38:04,390 --> 00:38:07,322 The sight before him is indescribable. 387 00:38:08,657 --> 00:38:13,470 The city has been devastated by bombings, leaving one million people homeless. 388 00:38:17,310 --> 00:38:21,121 Hitler hides out in his bunker, buried under the gardens 389 00:38:21,185 --> 00:38:23,829 and ballroom of the new chancellery. 390 00:38:23,945 --> 00:38:28,516 The entrance is marked by two ventilation towers connected to generators. 391 00:38:29,251 --> 00:38:33,315 The first wing, on the right, houses the guards and staff. 392 00:38:34,104 --> 00:38:40,266 The left wing, reserved for Hitler, is the Führerbunker, with 20 small rooms. 393 00:38:41,303 --> 00:38:45,609 The staircase leads 30 yards underground, to a hallway 394 00:38:45,673 --> 00:38:48,245 with shared toilets and showers. 395 00:38:50,566 --> 00:38:53,302 Smoking is, of course, forbidden. 396 00:38:59,123 --> 00:39:03,549 Then there is a kitchen, storage rooms for food and weapons, 397 00:39:07,013 --> 00:39:11,750 and lodgings for the guards, with emergency oxygen everywhere. 398 00:39:13,298 --> 00:39:17,257 Perfected communications are installed next to the doctor's office, 399 00:39:17,321 --> 00:39:20,660 where the infamous Dr. Morell continues to inject Hitler 400 00:39:20,724 --> 00:39:23,753 with whatever medication he can still find. 401 00:39:24,107 --> 00:39:29,397 He now treats the Führer for what he considers to be Parkinson's disease. 402 00:39:29,826 --> 00:39:33,099 Goebbels and his wife Magda sleep with their six children, 403 00:39:33,163 --> 00:39:38,115 whom they will kill on the last day, before committing suicide themselves. 404 00:39:45,147 --> 00:39:47,754 There is a hallway for generals and dignitaries 405 00:39:47,818 --> 00:39:51,351 waiting to enter a small meeting room, where Hitler strategizes 406 00:39:51,415 --> 00:39:54,569 with phantom divisions and dead armies. 407 00:40:02,015 --> 00:40:06,631 The office of the indispensable Bormann is next to Hitler's living room, 408 00:40:06,695 --> 00:40:09,798 with the famous portrait of Frederick the Great. 409 00:40:09,962 --> 00:40:13,316 Gerda Christian, the secretary, says of this painting: 410 00:40:13,709 --> 00:40:18,314 "It always felt like he was judging you harshly with his huge eyes." 411 00:40:19,145 --> 00:40:22,123 Hitler hung his portrait there as a historical example 412 00:40:22,187 --> 00:40:25,373 because he saved Prussia at the very last moment. 413 00:40:27,407 --> 00:40:31,430 Hitler's room, where his dog Blondie sleeps next to him, 414 00:40:31,661 --> 00:40:36,806 with a small statuette of Eva Braun, who won't join him until April. 415 00:40:38,359 --> 00:40:41,329 She will have her own room and walk-in closet, 416 00:40:41,393 --> 00:40:47,106 but will suffer from the suffocating stench of the toilets, sweat, boots, gasoline, 417 00:40:47,170 --> 00:40:51,249 and tobacco, now authorized by Hitler, along with liquor. 418 00:40:57,116 --> 00:40:59,956 Right next door is the dormitory of the secretaries, 419 00:41:00,020 --> 00:41:03,737 who must remain at the Fuhrer's disposal night and day, 420 00:41:03,801 --> 00:41:08,101 despite the bombings regularly felt, even underground. 421 00:41:09,136 --> 00:41:13,011 One of these secretaries, Traudl Junge, recalls: 422 00:41:14,050 --> 00:41:19,018 "Every time a bomb fell, the bunker shook and the electric light flickered." 423 00:41:19,717 --> 00:41:24,583 Hitler would say: "This time the bomb could have hit us." 424 00:41:24,936 --> 00:41:30,447 His face was pale, his expression tense. Hitler was afraid. 425 00:41:32,658 --> 00:41:38,810 Early March 1945, the Allies crossed the Rhine and the Russians crossed the Oder. 426 00:41:38,907 --> 00:41:41,758 The threat to Berlin is increasingly real. 427 00:41:43,123 --> 00:41:46,365 The country's young men are dead, so the Nazis must organize 428 00:41:46,429 --> 00:41:51,484 a wide-scale recruitment of older people and teenagers to defend the Reich's capital. 429 00:41:51,548 --> 00:41:55,408 They call this army the Volkssturm, the people's storm. 430 00:41:57,885 --> 00:42:03,175 They must swear allegiance to the Fuhrer, and Goebbels tries to rally them. 431 00:42:05,149 --> 00:42:09,419 But he doesn't even have a uniform to give them, just a numerical weapon, 432 00:42:09,483 --> 00:42:14,324 the Panzerfaust, a single-shot disposable bazooka. 433 00:42:16,190 --> 00:42:18,701 You have to stand no more than 90 feet away 434 00:42:18,765 --> 00:42:21,664 to have a chance of hitting a huge Russian tank. 435 00:42:23,546 --> 00:42:25,746 It's suicidal. 436 00:42:27,318 --> 00:42:31,117 Soon after, the Nazis throw the young fanatics of the Hitlerjugend, 437 00:42:31,181 --> 00:42:34,467 the Hitler Youth, into the fire as well. 438 00:42:36,483 --> 00:42:42,299 Hitler leaves the bunker on March 20, 1945, to decorate child soldiers. 439 00:42:43,164 --> 00:42:48,338 He takes this risk between two alerts to show the world that he's still alive. 440 00:42:49,175 --> 00:42:52,657 Hitler asks: "Have you ever been wounded, my boy?" 441 00:43:01,292 --> 00:43:06,605 Filmed for the newsreels, his shaking hand is edited out. 442 00:43:11,426 --> 00:43:16,594 Fleeing from the freezing east, German refugees now number in the millions. 443 00:43:22,268 --> 00:43:27,807 The last of the German resistance still holds out, day after day. 444 00:43:48,773 --> 00:43:53,656 On April 20, 1945, Hitler is 56 years old. 445 00:43:53,720 --> 00:43:57,300 Despite the danger, he returns to the Chancellery 446 00:43:57,364 --> 00:44:01,862 where some of his followers urge him to leave the city while there's still time. 447 00:44:01,926 --> 00:44:06,445 He replies: "I will never leave Berlin." 448 00:44:07,315 --> 00:44:11,216 "Never. The end is here." 449 00:44:11,687 --> 00:44:15,950 "I can go no further. Only death remains." 450 00:44:26,168 --> 00:44:31,094 On April 23, where Zhukov's and Konev's armies advance through the capital, 451 00:44:31,158 --> 00:44:35,248 Eva Braun manages to get a last letter to her sister Gretl. 452 00:44:35,312 --> 00:44:40,331 She writes: "Every day, every hour, we wait for the end, 453 00:44:40,395 --> 00:44:44,082 but we refuse to fall into enemy hands alive." 454 00:44:48,555 --> 00:44:50,755 Where could Hitler be hiding? 455 00:44:52,367 --> 00:44:58,320 On April 25, 1945, his mountain retreats are bombed by Allied planes. 456 00:44:59,206 --> 00:45:05,006 The Berghof, the Fuhrer's beloved Berghof, is now in ruins. 457 00:45:05,184 --> 00:45:10,013 The great bay from which he dominated the world is in American hands. 458 00:45:13,627 --> 00:45:17,683 The French soldiers of the 2nd Armored Division occupy the Eagle's Nest. 459 00:45:27,750 --> 00:45:31,153 Still, on April 25, Hitler's final blow comes 460 00:45:31,217 --> 00:45:34,025 when Russian and American forces converge. 461 00:45:37,204 --> 00:45:40,109 The war correspondents are delighted, like Lee Miller, 462 00:45:40,173 --> 00:45:43,299 special correspondent for American fashion magazine Vogue, 463 00:45:43,363 --> 00:45:46,281 overwhelmed by the Soviet female soldiers. 464 00:45:50,900 --> 00:45:54,825 Another famous Red Army reporter, Roman Karmen, films Berlin, 465 00:45:54,889 --> 00:45:58,135 completely surrounded, with the Russians advancing. 466 00:46:09,228 --> 00:46:15,083 The inescapable countdown continues. On April 28, 1945, 467 00:46:15,147 --> 00:46:19,553 Hitler learns of his friend Mussolini's violent death in northern Italy. 468 00:46:21,851 --> 00:46:28,197 Executed by partisans, his body was trampled by the crowd, then hung by his feet. 469 00:46:31,497 --> 00:46:36,819 Hitler says: "I didn't want to fall into enemy hands, dead or alive." 470 00:46:36,921 --> 00:46:41,430 "After my death, my body must be burned and remain hidden forever." 471 00:46:49,889 --> 00:46:52,784 In Berlin, during the night of April 28, 472 00:46:52,888 --> 00:46:56,249 Hitler has a terrified city official dragged to his bunker 473 00:46:56,313 --> 00:46:58,869 to officiate his marriage to Eva Braun. 474 00:46:59,554 --> 00:47:02,289 She has finally gotten what she always wanted. 475 00:47:03,936 --> 00:47:08,269 During a rare lull in the gunfire, on April 29, 1945, 476 00:47:08,333 --> 00:47:10,637 Hitler leaves the bunker for a few moments. 477 00:47:10,701 --> 00:47:14,097 He has just learned that the man he considered closest to him, Himmler, 478 00:47:14,161 --> 00:47:16,512 is trying to negotiate with the Allies. 479 00:47:16,576 --> 00:47:20,461 Concerned that Himmler might try to hand him over alive as a bargaining chip, 480 00:47:20,525 --> 00:47:24,647 Hitler takes it out on his representative, SS General Hermann Fegelein, 481 00:47:24,711 --> 00:47:29,690 whom he had married a year earlier to Gretl Braun. He has Fegelein shot. 482 00:47:31,895 --> 00:47:34,729 Hitler still has his power, even though the Russians 483 00:47:34,793 --> 00:47:37,519 are only 100 yards from the bunker. 484 00:47:40,482 --> 00:47:43,750 Hitler is suspicious of the cyanide Himmler has given him. 485 00:47:43,854 --> 00:47:46,098 Maybe it won't work. 486 00:47:46,296 --> 00:47:50,914 He tests it on his dog Blondie, whom he has buried in a shell hole. 487 00:47:52,192 --> 00:47:57,154 Then, at 2 a.m., he dictates his will to his secretary, Traudl Junge. 488 00:47:57,218 --> 00:48:01,341 He proclaims: "I die with a happy heart." 489 00:48:01,550 --> 00:48:05,400 "I charge the leaders of the nation to pursue the merciless opposition 490 00:48:05,464 --> 00:48:07,664 to international Jewry." 491 00:48:21,152 --> 00:48:26,096 On April 30, 1945, the Russians are at the Brandenburg Gate. 492 00:48:26,369 --> 00:48:29,885 General Weidling tells Hitler there is no more hope. 493 00:48:31,296 --> 00:48:35,272 Hitler gives the final order of his life to those still with him. 494 00:48:36,565 --> 00:48:41,986 He says: "Try to leave the bunker. Continue the fight in the woods." 495 00:48:46,471 --> 00:48:51,343 At 3.30 p.m., Hitler shoots himself in the head. 496 00:48:53,394 --> 00:48:58,504 Eva Braun chooses cyanide. She says to a secretary: 497 00:48:59,472 --> 00:49:03,221 "I prefer poison. I want to be a pretty corpse." 498 00:49:06,736 --> 00:49:09,798 In front of the entrance to the bunker, the Russians discover 499 00:49:09,862 --> 00:49:14,740 the jerry cans of gasoline that were used to burn the bodies of Hitler and Eva Braun, 500 00:49:14,804 --> 00:49:20,068 and partially those of the Goebbels, identified by SS Linge, Hitler's valet. 501 00:49:24,883 --> 00:49:29,090 There wasn't enough gasoline to burn the bodies of the Goebbels' six children, 502 00:49:29,154 --> 00:49:31,354 murdered by their parents. 503 00:49:35,093 --> 00:49:40,305 For some time during the Cold War, Stalin would spread the rumor that Hitler had escaped. 504 00:49:40,369 --> 00:49:43,776 But the latest analyses prove, beyond a shadow of a doubt, 505 00:49:43,840 --> 00:49:47,531 that he was indeed dead, as was Goebbels. 506 00:49:50,079 --> 00:49:55,488 The Russians descended into the bunker, ransacked by the SS Guards before their escape. 507 00:49:57,357 --> 00:49:59,580 Hitler gave them orders: 508 00:49:59,644 --> 00:50:04,405 "Everything must be burned immediately. Everything in my steel cabinets." 509 00:50:04,469 --> 00:50:07,845 "Destroy everything. You hear me? Everything." 510 00:50:11,535 --> 00:50:16,530 On May 1, 1945, German radio broadcasts this statement. 511 00:50:18,782 --> 00:50:24,886 Our Fuhrer, Adolf Hitler, has fallen, fighting to the last breath against Bolshevism. 512 00:50:28,326 --> 00:50:31,220 A new mission for the children of the Reich. 513 00:50:38,950 --> 00:50:44,402 On May 3, 1945, Hitler's victor, Soviet Marshal Georgy Zhukov, 514 00:50:44,466 --> 00:50:46,736 prepares for a momentous event. 515 00:50:49,659 --> 00:50:52,677 He's about to enter the Reich's chancellery. 516 00:50:58,286 --> 00:51:00,939 In Hitler's office, he discovers the globe 517 00:51:01,003 --> 00:51:04,820 that Chaplin had parodied in his film "The Great Dictator". 518 00:51:08,418 --> 00:51:11,300 Hitler caused 60 million deaths. 519 00:51:13,798 --> 00:51:19,629 What became of Hitler's accomplices, like the executioners of Babi Yar or Smolensk, 520 00:51:19,793 --> 00:51:22,206 sentenced to death by hanging? 521 00:51:25,415 --> 00:51:29,365 Himmler, the head of the SS, committed suicide. 522 00:51:30,460 --> 00:51:33,664 Goering, head of the Air Force, committed suicide 523 00:51:33,728 --> 00:51:36,514 to avoid being hanged at the Nuremberg trial. 524 00:51:36,982 --> 00:51:41,598 Ribbentrop, the foreign minister, sentenced to death by hanging. 525 00:51:42,816 --> 00:51:46,503 Keitel, chief of staff, hanged. 526 00:51:46,567 --> 00:51:49,392 His deputy, Jodl, hanged. 527 00:51:49,460 --> 00:51:53,761 Speer, minister of armament, 20 years in prison. 528 00:51:54,121 --> 00:51:57,981 Field Marshal von Manstein, 18 years in prison. 529 00:51:58,176 --> 00:52:04,269 Sepp Dietrich, SS general, life imprisonment, but soon released. 530 00:52:04,380 --> 00:52:10,229 Leon Degrelle, the Belgian SS, died in exile in Malaga at almost 90. 531 00:52:10,390 --> 00:52:14,459 Eva Braun's parents and her sister Gretl died in their beds, 532 00:52:14,523 --> 00:52:16,723 like Hitler's secretaries. 533 00:52:18,893 --> 00:52:24,509 And Morel, Hitler's doctor, died of a heart attack in 1948. 534 00:52:28,509 --> 00:52:44,509 Transcription: danel32 Offer me a job: eng.to.est@gmail.com 48620

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