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May 2nd, 1945, the Soviet Army's
red flag flies over Berlin.
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00:00:20,801 --> 00:00:25,839
Helmuth Weidling, the German general
responsible for defending the city, surrenders.
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00:00:27,585 --> 00:00:31,589
The Russians interrogate him and
he recounts Hitler's final moments,
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00:00:33,860 --> 00:00:38,339
even imitating him.
He was an utter mess.
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00:00:38,441 --> 00:00:41,753
He was sitting on his chair,
completely crushed.
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00:00:42,044 --> 00:00:45,408
His hands were shaking
like this on the mat.
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00:00:46,899 --> 00:00:50,380
He spoke in a barely audible voice,
and from time to time,
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spittle came out of his mouth.
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00:00:57,283 --> 00:00:59,483
He was a ravaged man.
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00:01:02,144 --> 00:01:07,019
One year earlier, early 1944,
in his chalet, the Berghof,
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00:01:07,105 --> 00:01:09,779
Hitler struggles to regain strength.
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00:01:10,070 --> 00:01:13,481
His companion, Eva Braun,
continues to film him.
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00:01:13,707 --> 00:01:18,439
We see her here, on the bottom right,
in the reflection with her camera.
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00:01:19,085 --> 00:01:23,475
She later comments: "I criticized
him for standing so hunched over."
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00:01:23,539 --> 00:01:28,337
He replied: "It's because I'm carrying
around a bag full of worries."
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00:01:33,078 --> 00:01:37,721
For Hitler, the main threat
is the Red Army and Marshal Zhukov.
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00:01:41,808 --> 00:01:45,814
The Germans did not expect the huge
defeats they suffered in Ukraine.
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00:01:51,921 --> 00:01:55,201
Let our enemies not forget
that our great Soviet people
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are united around Comrade
Stalin as never before.
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00:02:02,390 --> 00:02:05,245
So begins the fall of Hitler.
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00:02:07,646 --> 00:02:13,866
APOCALYPSE
THE FALL OF HITLER
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00:02:24,894 --> 00:02:28,948
Stalin's tanks move forward,
but are still far from the Reich.
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00:02:31,220 --> 00:02:34,183
When Hitler returns to his
headquarters at the Wolf's Lair,
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00:02:34,247 --> 00:02:39,124
he is furious with the army generals, whom
he blames for these successive defeats.
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00:02:40,940 --> 00:02:43,810
The generals, on the other hand,
are more and more intent
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00:02:43,874 --> 00:02:48,023
on overthrowing the Führer,
who is leading Germany to disaster.
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00:02:50,491 --> 00:02:54,043
How will Hitler face
the final act of his tragedy?
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2/2
THE FINAL ACT
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All across the front,
the German army is on the defensive.
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00:03:02,461 --> 00:03:07,209
The troops retreat to Ukraine after
their terrible defeat at Cherkasy.
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00:03:09,576 --> 00:03:14,620
Since January 44, six Wehrmacht divisions
are surrounded, as in Stalingrad.
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00:03:19,710 --> 00:03:21,918
The Germans are equipped
for winter this time,
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00:03:21,982 --> 00:03:24,784
but the Russians outnumber them,
three to one.
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00:03:34,074 --> 00:03:38,020
All desperate attempts to help
them fail, due to the mud,
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the snow, and the cold.
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00:03:58,596 --> 00:04:04,074
Half of the besieged managed
to escape, leaving behind 30,000 dead,
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00:04:04,138 --> 00:04:08,255
wounded, or captive,
and all the equipment of an army.
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00:04:13,072 --> 00:04:17,310
But German propaganda transforms
this defeat into victory.
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00:04:18,001 --> 00:04:22,138
Hitler has himself filmed with
the survivor of the Battle of Cherkasy,
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00:04:22,249 --> 00:04:25,940
Belgian SS officer Leon Degrelle,
who must take part
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00:04:26,004 --> 00:04:28,661
in a wide-scale recruitment
campaign in Belgium
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00:04:28,725 --> 00:04:31,102
to combat the Russian
guerrilla fighters.
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00:04:34,008 --> 00:04:37,962
Hitler claims: "In recent months,
banditry in the East
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00:04:38,026 --> 00:04:41,262
has assumed intolerable proportions."
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00:04:45,818 --> 00:04:49,326
Hitler organizes Degrelle's
triumphant return to Belgium,
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00:04:49,390 --> 00:04:52,900
which inspires thousands
of volunteers to enlist.
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00:04:57,093 --> 00:04:59,462
The Nazis are short of men,
and this army,
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00:04:59,526 --> 00:05:04,065
recruited in a hurry throughout Europe in
the name of the crusade against Bolshevism,
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00:05:04,162 --> 00:05:08,339
lacks combat skills and falls short
of the criteria for the Aryan race,
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00:05:08,403 --> 00:05:11,701
as defined by SS chief
Heinrich Himmler.
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00:05:17,242 --> 00:05:22,456
In the spring of 1944, 100,000
people from the Baltic states,
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00:05:22,644 --> 00:05:24,844
50,000 Romanians,
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00:05:26,390 --> 00:05:29,149
and 30,000 Serbs join the Hungarian,
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00:05:30,659 --> 00:05:35,717
Dutch, Italian, and Norwegian SS,
55
00:05:35,861 --> 00:05:39,810
as well as the 7,000 French soldiers
of the Charlemagne Division,
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00:05:42,470 --> 00:05:45,706
disturbing images
of Frenchmen in German uniforms
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00:05:47,304 --> 00:05:53,434
who salute the unknown soldier fallen during
World War I, fighting against Germany.
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00:05:55,837 --> 00:06:01,509
Most of these SS troops are sent
to Russia, where medals come quickly
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00:06:01,573 --> 00:06:04,062
and death even quicker.
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00:06:16,355 --> 00:06:21,624
They combat the Russian resistance
fighters, the partisans.
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00:06:21,688 --> 00:06:25,604
These men are often Soviet soldiers
who escape from the encirclements
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00:06:25,668 --> 00:06:28,160
and hid behind German lines.
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00:06:30,373 --> 00:06:33,895
The SS comb the forests
and destroy the villages,
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00:06:35,621 --> 00:06:38,200
but despite their
brutality and cruelty,
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00:06:38,264 --> 00:06:41,726
they can't slow the tide
of the Soviet guerrilla warfare,
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00:06:41,807 --> 00:06:44,917
which spreads,
paralyzing communications.
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00:06:48,572 --> 00:06:51,902
Three years after Barbarossa,
the German invasion,
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00:06:51,966 --> 00:06:57,927
240,000 clandestine Soviet partisans
are waging war in Russia's forests.
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00:07:04,311 --> 00:07:08,333
The Soviet January Thunder
Offensive has liberated Leningrad,
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under siege since 1941.
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00:07:11,333 --> 00:07:14,422
The Red Army advances
toward the Baltic states.
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00:07:15,427 --> 00:07:19,666
Hitler tries to stop it by building
a line of blockhouses in the east.
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00:07:20,450 --> 00:07:25,044
In the west, he constructs the Atlantic
Wall to prevent an Allied landing.
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00:07:28,195 --> 00:07:32,381
Cannons, fortifications, and armies
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require millions of tons of steel,
manganese, coal, and wheat.
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00:07:39,233 --> 00:07:43,078
Hitler wants no more retreating
and decides to set an example.
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00:07:46,981 --> 00:07:51,512
Field Marshal Erich von Manstein,
one of the Reich's greatest warlords,
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is blamed by Hitler
for abandoning territories
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00:07:54,602 --> 00:07:57,399
he considers essential
to the German economy.
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00:08:01,417 --> 00:08:03,885
Hitler relieves him of his command.
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00:08:05,089 --> 00:08:09,857
He wants to be blindly obeyed. He
becomes the leader again, the Führer.
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00:08:10,602 --> 00:08:16,390
On April 20, 1944, the propaganda services
are mobilized on the Munich Autobahn
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to mark his 55th birthday and to show
off brand new, ultra-modern equipment.
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And to all the Nazi leaders who
obsequiously congratulate him, he says:
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"I know what I want,
and I shall fight for it."
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00:08:40,296 --> 00:08:43,901
After the habitual birthday
concert at the Berlin Opera House,
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00:08:43,965 --> 00:08:47,815
propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels
appeals to the German people.
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00:08:51,005 --> 00:08:54,648
We have devoted ourselves for
a whole year to the Führer's work,
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with our diligence and bravery.
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00:09:02,073 --> 00:09:05,794
On his birthday, we want to
express our gratitude with words
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that come from the
depths of our hearts.
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He must constantly know that
he can count on his people.
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Even in this fight to the death,
he is and will remain
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what he has always been to us,
our Hitler.
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Berlin is in ruins, but Goebbels
has this birthday celebrated here
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00:09:32,811 --> 00:09:36,570
to show that Allied bombings had
not weakened the Führer's resolve.
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00:09:42,314 --> 00:09:46,485
The Hitler Youth must cover the ruins
with swastikas and slogans like:
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"Our walls are broken,
but not our hearts."
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00:09:59,713 --> 00:10:03,278
Goering, the bloated Reich Marshal,
head of the Air Force,
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drives through the disaster
zone in a convertible,
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even though he had solemnly sworn that no
enemy planes could ever fly over the Reich.
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However, in the spring of 1944,
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Germany is attacked by American bombers
by day and the British by night.
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00:10:30,683 --> 00:10:35,631
Their losses are terrible. Nearly
50 bombers, each with 10 crewmen,
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are shot down in each raid,
like this Boeing B-17.
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00:10:42,972 --> 00:10:47,420
Over the course of the war,
100,000 Allied airmen are killed.
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00:10:47,537 --> 00:10:50,395
When they are lucky enough
to be able to parachute down,
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00:10:50,466 --> 00:10:53,847
German propaganda repeatedly
shows them being captured.
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00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:01,192
27,000 German fighter pilots die
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00:11:01,256 --> 00:11:04,570
without being able to prevent their
country's terrible punishment.
111
00:11:11,405 --> 00:11:14,541
Hitler in a chalet seems in a stupor.
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00:11:20,791 --> 00:11:23,898
What does his entourage
think when he starts to say:
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00:11:24,630 --> 00:11:27,571
"If the German people is to
be conquered in the struggle,
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00:11:27,635 --> 00:11:34,221
then it has been too weak to face the test
of history and is fit only for destruction."
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00:11:35,385 --> 00:11:40,392
For the inner circle at the Berghof, Hitler
has always had Providence on his side.
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00:11:42,906 --> 00:11:46,495
Everyone relishes the present
and their privileged status,
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00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:50,506
even if Hitler's dull monologues
go on until two in the morning.
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00:11:55,952 --> 00:11:59,483
Maria von Below,
his aide-de-camp's wife, says:
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00:12:00,833 --> 00:12:05,355
"There were boring moments, but how
could anyone forget how happy we were?"
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00:12:08,161 --> 00:12:11,434
Hitler dwells on his glory days.
He recalls:
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"It was in the majestic calm of the
mountains that I made my best decisions."
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00:12:17,910 --> 00:12:22,931
"I feel as if I am soaring above the
misery, above the ordeals of my people."
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00:12:24,399 --> 00:12:28,229
"That is where I can hatch the
brilliant concepts that change our world
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00:12:28,792 --> 00:12:31,015
and transcend human limits."
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00:12:36,784 --> 00:12:41,038
Hitler knows he's in trouble, but he
does not deviate from his grand plan
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to annihilate the Jewish people.
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00:12:45,723 --> 00:12:48,478
Himmler presents Hitler
with a report by his deputy,
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SS Adolf Eichmann, which states:
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00:12:53,729 --> 00:12:58,298
"In our various camps, some four
million Jews have already been killed."
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00:13:01,603 --> 00:13:06,421
Edith Bruch, a Hungarian deportee and
one of the Holocaust's greatest voices,
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00:13:06,529 --> 00:13:09,673
testifies about her time in
the barracks of Auschwitz:
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00:13:10,577 --> 00:13:15,827
"Every minute of every hour of every
day, people died, one by selection,
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00:13:15,891 --> 00:13:21,984
one during roll call, one from starvation,
one from disease, and another by suicide,
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00:13:22,048 --> 00:13:25,468
electrocuted on the barbed wire,
hanging there forever,
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like Jesus Christ on the cross."
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00:13:36,952 --> 00:13:39,946
One of the secretaries,
Christa Schroeder, writes:
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00:13:40,042 --> 00:13:43,301
"Hitler thought it was normal
for the ashes of the deportees
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00:13:43,365 --> 00:13:49,001
burned in the crematoria to be used as
fertilizer for the SS vegetable gardens."
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00:13:57,716 --> 00:14:01,684
Far from all these horrors, Eva Braun
surrounds herself with the children
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that Hitler did not want.
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00:14:09,217 --> 00:14:11,756
But she is anxious
to please her Fuhrer.
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00:14:11,820 --> 00:14:16,395
She imposes a fitness regime,
a diet, and purgatives on herself,
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00:14:16,608 --> 00:14:19,196
but they make her
sick and worry Hitler.
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00:14:21,605 --> 00:14:23,805
Christa Schroeder recalls:
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00:14:24,436 --> 00:14:29,731
"He stroked her arm endlessly,
saying: "My little rabbit"."
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00:14:33,811 --> 00:14:38,645
He has a passion for the cinema, so she
tries to resemble the stars of the films
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00:14:38,709 --> 00:14:41,769
and shows intended to raise
the morale of the Germans,
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00:14:41,833 --> 00:14:45,587
who ventured between two alerts
in theaters still standing.
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00:14:57,487 --> 00:15:00,329
Hitler also acts
for Eva Braun's camera.
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00:15:02,327 --> 00:15:08,379
Here, in this shot, he perpetuates a legend,
but those who meet him are not fooled.
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00:15:11,279 --> 00:15:15,087
These famous pilots, lucky enough
to return from the Russian hell,
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00:15:15,151 --> 00:15:17,577
have just been
decorated by the Fuhrer.
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00:15:17,660 --> 00:15:20,465
One of them recalls having
the feeling of facing a madman
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00:15:20,529 --> 00:15:22,769
when he heard Hitler hammer home:
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00:15:22,869 --> 00:15:27,224
"Germany will either be a world
power or will not be at all."
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00:15:30,700 --> 00:15:36,782
But on April 22, 1944, when he meets with
Mussolini, Hitler is more pessimistic.
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00:15:36,846 --> 00:15:39,984
He doesn't lie about
the catastrophic situation in the East
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00:15:40,048 --> 00:15:42,928
and the failure of the
submarines in the Atlantic.
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00:15:43,231 --> 00:15:48,218
Mussolini later writes: "We are
all on the same sinking ship."
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00:15:48,777 --> 00:15:52,037
Hitler complains that the war
in Italy monopolizes divisions
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that should be in Russia.
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00:15:55,977 --> 00:15:59,714
But what can Mussolini do with
the last of his fascist soldiers
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being harassed
by the Italian partisans?
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00:16:06,674 --> 00:16:10,447
After landing in southern Italy,
the Allies are blocked by the Germans,
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firmly retrenched
around Montecassino.
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00:16:15,988 --> 00:16:21,395
This rocky peak, topped by a monastery,
was first demolished by Allied aircraft.
167
00:16:29,903 --> 00:16:34,301
German paratroopers occupy the ruins,
turning them into a fortress.
168
00:16:48,121 --> 00:16:51,227
Allied troops take five
months to capture Montecassino
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00:16:51,291 --> 00:16:54,373
with the help of the French
Expeditionary Corps soldiers
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00:16:54,437 --> 00:16:56,637
who penetrate
the German defense line.
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00:16:59,422 --> 00:17:02,677
General de Gaulle,
one of Hitler's fiercest opponents
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00:17:02,741 --> 00:17:05,688
and the leader of the French
Resistance, wants to show everyone
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00:17:05,752 --> 00:17:08,069
that his country is back in the war.
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00:17:08,133 --> 00:17:11,202
With these soldiers from
France's North African colonies,
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00:17:11,266 --> 00:17:15,919
equipped with American or British
equipment, weapons, and uniforms.
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00:17:22,240 --> 00:17:25,815
De Gaulle bestows the military medal,
the highest decoration,
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00:17:25,879 --> 00:17:29,943
upon the future president of
independent Algeria, Ahmed Ben Bella,
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00:17:30,007 --> 00:17:33,145
for saving his wounded
officer under enemy fire.
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00:17:33,276 --> 00:17:36,527
At the time,
Ben Bella is a staff sergeant.
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00:17:37,362 --> 00:17:42,285
General de Gaulle tells him:
"And now you shall liberate France."
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00:17:45,800 --> 00:17:51,354
This army, also composed of free Frenchmen,
pied-noir's, and troops from Africa,
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00:17:51,521 --> 00:17:56,847
trains in Algeria before landing in
the south of France in the summer of 1944.
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00:18:00,334 --> 00:18:04,596
In England, another army of nearly
2 million men and women from America
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00:18:04,660 --> 00:18:06,888
and the British Empire get ready.
185
00:18:09,099 --> 00:18:12,892
200,000 will embark for D-Day.
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00:18:17,971 --> 00:18:21,142
What does Hitler know?
He is confident.
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00:18:22,801 --> 00:18:26,839
For him, the Atlantic wall should
prevent the Allies from landing.
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00:18:28,554 --> 00:18:32,904
He says: "They have 80
divisions poised for invasion."
189
00:18:32,968 --> 00:18:36,833
"We need more flamethrowers,
especially in defense."
190
00:18:36,897 --> 00:18:40,219
"The flamethrower is one
of the most terrifying things."
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00:18:40,283 --> 00:18:44,966
"It will scare the hell out of the enemy
infantry before hand-to-hand combat."
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00:18:45,030 --> 00:18:49,440
"They will lose their nerve when they see
they are surrounded by flamethrowers."
193
00:18:49,587 --> 00:18:52,942
"There must be
flamethrowers everywhere."
194
00:18:57,222 --> 00:19:02,833
But on the agenda for June 3, 1944,
72 hours before the Allied landing,
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00:19:02,897 --> 00:19:09,311
is the wedding of Eva Braun's sister,
Gretl, to SS General Hermann Fegelein.
196
00:19:12,907 --> 00:19:17,209
Fegelein is responsible for the
massacre of Jews on the Eastern Front.
197
00:19:18,668 --> 00:19:21,093
Wounded in the repression
of the partisans,
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00:19:21,157 --> 00:19:24,071
he has become Himmler's
liaison officer to Hitler,
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00:19:24,135 --> 00:19:27,654
an opportunist.
He seduces Gretl Braun.
200
00:19:31,627 --> 00:19:35,651
Himmler, the most feared man
in Germany, celebrates the wedding
201
00:19:35,715 --> 00:19:39,390
by offering the bride and groom wine,
bread, and salt,
202
00:19:39,454 --> 00:19:42,447
according to old
Germanic pagan tradition.
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00:19:49,227 --> 00:19:54,673
Himmler favors this union, which will
allow him to monitor Hitler closely.
204
00:19:58,628 --> 00:20:03,057
Eva Braun is also pleased about this
marriage, which feels a bit like her own.
205
00:20:03,121 --> 00:20:06,375
She dreams of becoming
Mrs. Adolf Hitler.
206
00:20:10,124 --> 00:20:14,392
Everyone celebrates on top of the mountain,
overlooking the Berchtesgaden Valley,
207
00:20:14,456 --> 00:20:16,656
a few miles from the Berghof.
208
00:20:20,920 --> 00:20:24,380
One must travel along a private
road and through six tunnels
209
00:20:24,444 --> 00:20:29,684
to reach the foot of Hitler's
mountain residence, the Eagle's Nest.
210
00:20:33,419 --> 00:20:38,934
Building this structure required 3,500
renowned stonemasons, mainly Italian,
211
00:20:38,998 --> 00:20:41,230
who toiled for two years.
212
00:20:41,732 --> 00:20:45,771
This feat cost the equivalent
of 150 million euros.
213
00:20:47,952 --> 00:20:52,529
For the last 400-yard climb, an
elevator has been drilled into the rock.
214
00:20:52,593 --> 00:20:55,578
Its speed gives Hitler palpitations.
215
00:20:58,453 --> 00:21:04,139
Pride stops him from going often, only
to impress visiting heads of state.
216
00:21:07,801 --> 00:21:11,729
When Hitler is not around, Eva Braun
and Gretl go up to the Eagle's Nest
217
00:21:11,793 --> 00:21:14,680
with their friends to
smoke and sunbathe.
218
00:21:15,836 --> 00:21:20,666
Things usually forbidden by the
Führer, he doesn't like tanned skin.
219
00:21:28,002 --> 00:21:32,990
Eva Braun often invites her parents,
Franziska and Friedrich Braun,
220
00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:37,096
a Catholic teacher, who would
have preferred Eva to be married,
221
00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:39,868
but reaps the benefits
from the situation.
222
00:21:47,275 --> 00:21:50,049
Back to June 3, 1944.
223
00:21:50,659 --> 00:21:52,859
Gretl is queen of the day.
224
00:21:57,775 --> 00:22:00,793
Himmler, a witness at her wedding,
pampers her.
225
00:22:06,495 --> 00:22:09,118
Everyone crowds into
the big elevator.
226
00:22:16,294 --> 00:22:20,509
Do these people realize that
their world is about to disappear?
227
00:22:20,595 --> 00:22:23,072
That this is the last party?
228
00:22:25,068 --> 00:22:27,268
Hitler has stayed at the Berghof.
229
00:22:29,513 --> 00:22:32,284
He isn't around to
forbid serving alcohol.
230
00:22:32,754 --> 00:22:36,012
And he hates parties. He can't dance.
231
00:22:39,005 --> 00:22:41,400
The SS provides the orchestra.
232
00:22:43,127 --> 00:22:47,213
Eva Braun opens a ball with a man
who is now her brother-in-law.
233
00:22:49,834 --> 00:22:52,611
The party lasts three days.
234
00:22:55,424 --> 00:23:01,170
And on the morning of the third day,
at 6.30 a.m. on June 6, 1944,
235
00:23:01,850 --> 00:23:04,086
the Allies land in France.
236
00:23:18,033 --> 00:23:21,446
As usual,
Hitler has gone to bed very late.
237
00:23:21,510 --> 00:23:25,410
Nobody dares wake him to
tell him this crucial news.
238
00:23:29,146 --> 00:23:33,439
On this fateful day,
Hitler wakes up late morning.
239
00:23:34,623 --> 00:23:39,774
Everyone is on overdrive. Goering immediately
shows him what he calls the invasion.
240
00:23:41,176 --> 00:23:43,376
The Normandy Landing.
241
00:23:46,764 --> 00:23:51,578
General Jodl, the chief of staff, details
the zones where fighting is going on.
242
00:23:53,031 --> 00:23:56,009
Five beaches between
Caen and Cherbourg.
243
00:23:56,073 --> 00:23:58,971
Hitler is convinced
this is a diversion.
244
00:23:59,035 --> 00:24:01,938
The real landing will take
place in the Pas-de-Calais,
245
00:24:02,002 --> 00:24:05,334
the northernmost part of France,
where he maintains his troops.
246
00:24:05,398 --> 00:24:07,598
He is confident.
He says:
247
00:24:08,401 --> 00:24:11,834
"The news could not be better.
As long as they were in England,
248
00:24:11,898 --> 00:24:17,182
we could not get to them. Now,
at last, they are within our reach."
249
00:24:20,918 --> 00:24:25,133
The same Hitler-like arrogance
appears in Die Deutsche Wochenschau,
250
00:24:26,334 --> 00:24:28,534
the German newsreel.
251
00:24:29,602 --> 00:24:34,165
The commentary declares:
"A date that will go down in history."
252
00:24:34,623 --> 00:24:39,194
"Under pressure from Moscow, the British
and the Americans have begun the invasion."
253
00:24:39,700 --> 00:24:41,900
"We have long been waiting for."
254
00:24:42,891 --> 00:24:45,917
"They are met with German
troops on high alert."
255
00:24:49,333 --> 00:24:52,109
"The British warships,
time has come."
256
00:24:52,173 --> 00:24:56,243
"The battle between the coastal batteries
and the naval artillery is underway."
257
00:24:59,772 --> 00:25:04,510
"The landing ships and their crews have
been swiftly destroyed or captured."
258
00:25:15,531 --> 00:25:20,266
For several days, the German newsreels
continue to show destroyed Allied equipment
259
00:25:20,939 --> 00:25:23,139
and American prisoners,
260
00:25:29,932 --> 00:25:34,600
the ruins of Normandy and
the plight of the French.
261
00:25:38,338 --> 00:25:43,977
But Hitler, who now only shows his face at
the funerals of his heroes fallen in combat,
262
00:25:44,089 --> 00:25:48,612
is forced to admit that the Americans
are advancing almost 20 miles per day.
263
00:25:51,600 --> 00:25:56,640
So, one week after the Normandy
landing, on June 13, 1944,
264
00:25:56,704 --> 00:25:59,985
the Fuhrer unveils his
first secret weapon.
265
00:26:00,922 --> 00:26:05,080
The V-1 flying bomb,
a small, unmanned aircraft
266
00:26:05,144 --> 00:26:10,411
carrying almost 1,800 pounds of explosives
from the Pas-de-Calais to London,
267
00:26:10,475 --> 00:26:12,680
causing considerable damage.
268
00:26:19,594 --> 00:26:22,096
June 22, 1944.
269
00:26:22,160 --> 00:26:25,120
At the same time,
in coordination with the Allies,
270
00:26:25,184 --> 00:26:27,821
the Russians launch their
biggest offensive ever.
271
00:26:35,235 --> 00:26:39,540
24,000 cannons and an unprecedented
concentration of artillery
272
00:26:39,604 --> 00:26:41,872
demolish the German lines.
273
00:26:52,347 --> 00:26:56,899
Two million Russian soldiers with
4,000 tanks smash through the front.
274
00:27:06,975 --> 00:27:09,968
Hitler then gives a new
scorched-earth order.
275
00:27:11,148 --> 00:27:15,927
He says: "I want the complete
destruction of all railroad equipment,
276
00:27:16,921 --> 00:27:21,744
locomotives, pumps, everything."
277
00:27:24,448 --> 00:27:27,828
Hitler adds:
"This should give us time
278
00:27:27,892 --> 00:27:30,969
and significally hinder
the adversary's operations."
279
00:27:39,429 --> 00:27:42,937
Now begins the retreat
of the glorious Wehrmacht.
280
00:27:44,248 --> 00:27:48,721
400,000 of Hitler's soldiers are
killed, wounded or taken prisoner.
281
00:27:48,785 --> 00:27:52,509
This is the greatest defeat
in the history of the German army.
282
00:27:53,821 --> 00:27:56,053
Will the Fuhrer continue fighting?
283
00:27:57,230 --> 00:28:00,420
The front is getting dangerously
close to the Wolf's Lair,
284
00:28:00,603 --> 00:28:02,803
Hitler's advanced headquarters.
285
00:28:06,078 --> 00:28:10,515
On July 20, 1944, Hitler and his
generals are in a meeting room,
286
00:28:10,579 --> 00:28:13,310
taking stock of the
difficult situation.
287
00:28:19,224 --> 00:28:22,580
A bomb explodes.
One of the officers present,
288
00:28:22,644 --> 00:28:27,086
Colonel von Stauffenberg,
planted plastic explosives,
289
00:28:27,150 --> 00:28:29,456
killing or wounding 20 people.
290
00:28:30,667 --> 00:28:32,916
But not Hitler.
291
00:28:32,980 --> 00:28:37,533
Yet this is the worst of the seven
attacks and ten attempts against him.
292
00:28:40,145 --> 00:28:44,254
Only a few hours later, under the rain
and the cape that hides his wounds,
293
00:28:44,318 --> 00:28:49,128
he greets Mussolini. Hitler
is happy to see him again, alive.
294
00:28:49,274 --> 00:28:53,846
He tells him: "They just unleash
the hellish machine against me."
295
00:28:56,332 --> 00:28:58,532
Hitler records a speech.
296
00:28:59,035 --> 00:29:02,767
He, who is against religions,
thanks the heavens.
297
00:29:06,025 --> 00:29:10,378
I am unharmed. I take this as
confirmation of Providence's mandate
298
00:29:10,442 --> 00:29:14,467
to pursue my life's mission,
as I have always done.
299
00:29:16,210 --> 00:29:19,895
Mussolini has come to ask Hitler,
whom he calls my old friend,
300
00:29:19,959 --> 00:29:24,954
for more military help.
This is their 17th and final meeting.
301
00:29:26,777 --> 00:29:29,548
Hitler has himself
filmed with a wounded.
302
00:29:30,911 --> 00:29:35,121
Even he is in shock.
His eardrums are perforated.
303
00:29:35,602 --> 00:29:38,904
And x-rays show the presence
of blood in his ears.
304
00:29:41,259 --> 00:29:46,566
He cannot use his right arm
and has violent stomach spasms
305
00:29:47,437 --> 00:29:50,661
and jaundice,
which Dr. Morell diagnoses
306
00:29:50,725 --> 00:29:55,452
as psychologically induced
gastric reflux by spasm.
307
00:29:56,842 --> 00:29:59,705
The conspirators have tried
in the kangaroo court.
308
00:29:59,896 --> 00:30:06,059
Hitler says: "At last I've got the bastards
who have been sabotaging my work for years."
309
00:30:06,123 --> 00:30:08,959
"Now I know why my great
plans for Russia failed."
310
00:30:09,023 --> 00:30:12,550
"Without these traitors,
we would have won long ago."
311
00:30:18,898 --> 00:30:23,987
On Hitler's orders, the main accused,
after being copiously tortured,
312
00:30:25,061 --> 00:30:30,028
are hung from butcher's hooks with electrical
wire to prolong the agony of strangulation.
313
00:30:35,849 --> 00:30:39,554
Late August 1944,
Hitler watches the latest newsreels
314
00:30:39,618 --> 00:30:42,592
showing General de Gaulle
in liberated Paris.
315
00:30:42,691 --> 00:30:47,548
The commentary underlines the anarchy that
reigns in the wake of the Germans' departure.
316
00:30:50,272 --> 00:30:52,896
Hitler had given
the order to destroy the city.
317
00:30:52,960 --> 00:30:56,596
He is irate.
He shouts: "Is Paris burning?"
318
00:30:56,660 --> 00:31:01,015
Choltitz, the German military
governor, didn't carry out this order
319
00:31:01,079 --> 00:31:03,588
because he didn't have
the means to do so.
320
00:31:08,936 --> 00:31:13,596
In September 1944, Hitler locks
himself up in the gigantic bunkers
321
00:31:13,660 --> 00:31:17,556
he had built in each of his headquarters,
like here at the Wolf's Lair.
322
00:31:20,527 --> 00:31:23,179
His secretary,
Christa Schroeder, writes:
323
00:31:25,760 --> 00:31:29,658
"In this room's heavy atmosphere,
his imagination flourished
324
00:31:29,722 --> 00:31:34,507
like a poisonous plant, with the conviction
that he could still win the war."
325
00:31:37,827 --> 00:31:41,290
Hitler ponders an autumn
offensive in the west.
326
00:31:41,472 --> 00:31:44,132
His generals would prefer
to use their last forces
327
00:31:44,196 --> 00:31:47,579
to defend themselves
in the East against the Russians.
328
00:31:47,867 --> 00:31:51,041
But does anyone still
dare challenge the Fuhrer?
329
00:31:52,971 --> 00:31:55,745
Hitler's objective is to
take the port of Antwerp
330
00:31:55,809 --> 00:32:00,835
and cut off the British forces to the
north and the Americans to the south.
331
00:32:01,429 --> 00:32:05,348
He will cross the Ardennes
forest like he did in 1940,
332
00:32:05,412 --> 00:32:08,020
which brought him
victory over France.
333
00:32:11,707 --> 00:32:15,930
On November 20, 1944,
Hitler goes up to the Eagle's Nest
334
00:32:15,994 --> 00:32:19,957
to tap into the spirit of this
victory and find perspective.
335
00:32:21,762 --> 00:32:24,870
This is the twilight of the
gods for the Third Reich,
336
00:32:24,934 --> 00:32:28,663
fighting on five fronts with
the entire world as its enemy.
337
00:32:30,179 --> 00:32:34,557
The Fuhrer's entourage helplessly
witnesses his nervous decay.
338
00:32:34,933 --> 00:32:38,481
Yet his confidence remained,
a secretary wrote:
339
00:32:40,313 --> 00:32:44,984
"He was possessed by the conviction that he
could achieve his goals through will alone."
340
00:32:48,078 --> 00:32:54,327
On December 16, 1944, Hitler launches his
last armored divisions in fighting condition.
341
00:32:57,575 --> 00:32:59,775
The troops are increasingly young.
342
00:33:02,671 --> 00:33:08,127
This is a last chance offensive led by
loyalists like SS General Sepp Dietrich,
343
00:33:08,191 --> 00:33:11,136
who remains quite skeptical.
He says:
344
00:33:11,542 --> 00:33:16,165
"I only had four days to prepare the
offensive instead of four weeks."
345
00:33:16,229 --> 00:33:19,743
"The terrain chosen
is the worst kind for our tanks."
346
00:33:37,470 --> 00:33:41,937
The news of this unexpected German strike
creates panic from Brussels to Paris,
347
00:33:42,001 --> 00:33:44,201
liberated four months earlier.
348
00:33:45,565 --> 00:33:49,562
The exodus begins again with
this phrase repeated everywhere.
349
00:33:50,055 --> 00:33:52,720
They're coming back.
They're coming back.
350
00:33:59,920 --> 00:34:04,460
As Germans rapidly advance through
Belgium, they take many American prisoners
351
00:34:04,524 --> 00:34:08,547
who thought the war was won and are
preparing for the holiday season.
352
00:34:09,083 --> 00:34:13,202
Goebbels' propaganda machine
films them with a racist emphasis.
353
00:34:22,133 --> 00:34:28,093
In Malmedy, the day after the attack,
84 American prisoners are shot by SS men
354
00:34:28,157 --> 00:34:31,265
who have already committed
crimes on the Eastern Front.
355
00:34:38,982 --> 00:34:41,444
But the Germans won't
get much further.
356
00:34:41,782 --> 00:34:46,838
Having suffered 80,000 losses,
blocked by the lack of fuel,
357
00:34:47,439 --> 00:34:51,603
the Allied Air Force fighters
and the tanks, artillery,
358
00:34:51,667 --> 00:34:54,463
and determination
of General Patton's men.
359
00:35:01,137 --> 00:35:06,358
On December 28th, after only 10 days
of fighting, Hitler faces reality.
360
00:35:08,141 --> 00:35:10,700
The Battle of the Bulge is lost.
361
00:35:11,236 --> 00:35:16,165
It has cost him 100,000 men dead,
wounded, captured.
362
00:35:17,613 --> 00:35:19,880
In the east, moving through Poland,
363
00:35:19,944 --> 00:35:24,857
the Red Army launches an assault
on Berlin, 300 miles away.
364
00:35:27,010 --> 00:35:32,048
Rokossovsky, Zhukov, and Konev's tanks
approach the border of the Reich.
365
00:35:36,785 --> 00:35:40,080
The Russians meet with
desperate German resistance.
366
00:35:57,889 --> 00:36:01,347
Women are the first victims
of the men's brutality.
367
00:36:04,437 --> 00:36:07,777
How many German women were
raped by the Russians?
368
00:36:07,908 --> 00:36:10,283
Two million dared to report it.
369
00:36:13,223 --> 00:36:16,345
250,000 committed suicide.
370
00:36:22,374 --> 00:36:26,205
The German news interviews
women to rally resistance.
371
00:36:27,640 --> 00:36:32,470
They didn't even spare my 60-year-old
mother. They raped her, like animals.
372
00:36:32,534 --> 00:36:34,775
"And you too?", asks a reporter.
373
00:36:34,839 --> 00:36:39,945
Yes, and my sister and mother were
abused in a bestial animal manner.
374
00:36:45,535 --> 00:36:50,378
Since the beginning of their offensive, the
Russians have liberated the Nazi death camps.
375
00:36:52,639 --> 00:36:57,606
Children in this camp have managed to
survive, hidden in an underground cache.
376
00:37:07,518 --> 00:37:10,390
They are surrounded
by thousands of corpses.
377
00:37:12,391 --> 00:37:15,798
In the face of the Soviet advance,
Himmler has ordered the destruction
378
00:37:15,862 --> 00:37:18,679
of all evidence of extermination.
379
00:37:18,836 --> 00:37:21,445
But he wants to hold
on to the slave labor
380
00:37:21,509 --> 00:37:24,989
and transfers the deportees
to camps inside Germany.
381
00:37:28,972 --> 00:37:33,239
This is to be the death march
that Edith Bruch lived through.
382
00:37:33,445 --> 00:37:39,756
She writes: "The endless march
continued, sowing corpses along the way."
383
00:37:40,166 --> 00:37:44,811
"As soon as the locals saw us, they
fled as though we had the plague."
384
00:37:45,093 --> 00:37:48,473
"We were left to feed on
garbage and tree bark."
385
00:37:58,601 --> 00:38:03,419
On January 16, 1945,
Hitler returns to Berlin.
386
00:38:04,390 --> 00:38:07,322
The sight before him
is indescribable.
387
00:38:08,657 --> 00:38:13,470
The city has been devastated by bombings,
leaving one million people homeless.
388
00:38:17,310 --> 00:38:21,121
Hitler hides out in his bunker,
buried under the gardens
389
00:38:21,185 --> 00:38:23,829
and ballroom of the new chancellery.
390
00:38:23,945 --> 00:38:28,516
The entrance is marked by two ventilation
towers connected to generators.
391
00:38:29,251 --> 00:38:33,315
The first wing, on the right,
houses the guards and staff.
392
00:38:34,104 --> 00:38:40,266
The left wing, reserved for Hitler, is
the Führerbunker, with 20 small rooms.
393
00:38:41,303 --> 00:38:45,609
The staircase leads 30 yards
underground, to a hallway
394
00:38:45,673 --> 00:38:48,245
with shared toilets and showers.
395
00:38:50,566 --> 00:38:53,302
Smoking is, of course, forbidden.
396
00:38:59,123 --> 00:39:03,549
Then there is a kitchen,
storage rooms for food and weapons,
397
00:39:07,013 --> 00:39:11,750
and lodgings for the guards,
with emergency oxygen everywhere.
398
00:39:13,298 --> 00:39:17,257
Perfected communications are
installed next to the doctor's office,
399
00:39:17,321 --> 00:39:20,660
where the infamous Dr. Morell
continues to inject Hitler
400
00:39:20,724 --> 00:39:23,753
with whatever medication
he can still find.
401
00:39:24,107 --> 00:39:29,397
He now treats the Führer for what he
considers to be Parkinson's disease.
402
00:39:29,826 --> 00:39:33,099
Goebbels and his wife Magda
sleep with their six children,
403
00:39:33,163 --> 00:39:38,115
whom they will kill on the last day,
before committing suicide themselves.
404
00:39:45,147 --> 00:39:47,754
There is a hallway for
generals and dignitaries
405
00:39:47,818 --> 00:39:51,351
waiting to enter a small meeting
room, where Hitler strategizes
406
00:39:51,415 --> 00:39:54,569
with phantom divisions
and dead armies.
407
00:40:02,015 --> 00:40:06,631
The office of the indispensable Bormann
is next to Hitler's living room,
408
00:40:06,695 --> 00:40:09,798
with the famous portrait
of Frederick the Great.
409
00:40:09,962 --> 00:40:13,316
Gerda Christian, the secretary,
says of this painting:
410
00:40:13,709 --> 00:40:18,314
"It always felt like he was judging
you harshly with his huge eyes."
411
00:40:19,145 --> 00:40:22,123
Hitler hung his portrait
there as a historical example
412
00:40:22,187 --> 00:40:25,373
because he saved Prussia
at the very last moment.
413
00:40:27,407 --> 00:40:31,430
Hitler's room, where his dog
Blondie sleeps next to him,
414
00:40:31,661 --> 00:40:36,806
with a small statuette of Eva Braun,
who won't join him until April.
415
00:40:38,359 --> 00:40:41,329
She will have her own
room and walk-in closet,
416
00:40:41,393 --> 00:40:47,106
but will suffer from the suffocating stench
of the toilets, sweat, boots, gasoline,
417
00:40:47,170 --> 00:40:51,249
and tobacco, now authorized
by Hitler, along with liquor.
418
00:40:57,116 --> 00:40:59,956
Right next door is
the dormitory of the secretaries,
419
00:41:00,020 --> 00:41:03,737
who must remain at the Fuhrer's
disposal night and day,
420
00:41:03,801 --> 00:41:08,101
despite the bombings regularly felt,
even underground.
421
00:41:09,136 --> 00:41:13,011
One of these secretaries,
Traudl Junge, recalls:
422
00:41:14,050 --> 00:41:19,018
"Every time a bomb fell, the bunker
shook and the electric light flickered."
423
00:41:19,717 --> 00:41:24,583
Hitler would say: "This time
the bomb could have hit us."
424
00:41:24,936 --> 00:41:30,447
His face was pale, his expression
tense. Hitler was afraid.
425
00:41:32,658 --> 00:41:38,810
Early March 1945, the Allies crossed the
Rhine and the Russians crossed the Oder.
426
00:41:38,907 --> 00:41:41,758
The threat to Berlin
is increasingly real.
427
00:41:43,123 --> 00:41:46,365
The country's young men are dead,
so the Nazis must organize
428
00:41:46,429 --> 00:41:51,484
a wide-scale recruitment of older people
and teenagers to defend the Reich's capital.
429
00:41:51,548 --> 00:41:55,408
They call this army the Volkssturm,
the people's storm.
430
00:41:57,885 --> 00:42:03,175
They must swear allegiance to the
Fuhrer, and Goebbels tries to rally them.
431
00:42:05,149 --> 00:42:09,419
But he doesn't even have a uniform
to give them, just a numerical weapon,
432
00:42:09,483 --> 00:42:14,324
the Panzerfaust,
a single-shot disposable bazooka.
433
00:42:16,190 --> 00:42:18,701
You have to stand no
more than 90 feet away
434
00:42:18,765 --> 00:42:21,664
to have a chance of hitting
a huge Russian tank.
435
00:42:23,546 --> 00:42:25,746
It's suicidal.
436
00:42:27,318 --> 00:42:31,117
Soon after, the Nazis throw
the young fanatics of the Hitlerjugend,
437
00:42:31,181 --> 00:42:34,467
the Hitler Youth,
into the fire as well.
438
00:42:36,483 --> 00:42:42,299
Hitler leaves the bunker on March
20, 1945, to decorate child soldiers.
439
00:42:43,164 --> 00:42:48,338
He takes this risk between two alerts
to show the world that he's still alive.
440
00:42:49,175 --> 00:42:52,657
Hitler asks:
"Have you ever been wounded, my boy?"
441
00:43:01,292 --> 00:43:06,605
Filmed for the newsreels,
his shaking hand is edited out.
442
00:43:11,426 --> 00:43:16,594
Fleeing from the freezing east, German
refugees now number in the millions.
443
00:43:22,268 --> 00:43:27,807
The last of the German resistance
still holds out, day after day.
444
00:43:48,773 --> 00:43:53,656
On April 20, 1945,
Hitler is 56 years old.
445
00:43:53,720 --> 00:43:57,300
Despite the danger,
he returns to the Chancellery
446
00:43:57,364 --> 00:44:01,862
where some of his followers urge him to
leave the city while there's still time.
447
00:44:01,926 --> 00:44:06,445
He replies:
"I will never leave Berlin."
448
00:44:07,315 --> 00:44:11,216
"Never. The end is here."
449
00:44:11,687 --> 00:44:15,950
"I can go no further.
Only death remains."
450
00:44:26,168 --> 00:44:31,094
On April 23, where Zhukov's and Konev's
armies advance through the capital,
451
00:44:31,158 --> 00:44:35,248
Eva Braun manages to get a last
letter to her sister Gretl.
452
00:44:35,312 --> 00:44:40,331
She writes: "Every day,
every hour, we wait for the end,
453
00:44:40,395 --> 00:44:44,082
but we refuse to fall
into enemy hands alive."
454
00:44:48,555 --> 00:44:50,755
Where could Hitler be hiding?
455
00:44:52,367 --> 00:44:58,320
On April 25, 1945, his mountain
retreats are bombed by Allied planes.
456
00:44:59,206 --> 00:45:05,006
The Berghof, the Fuhrer's
beloved Berghof, is now in ruins.
457
00:45:05,184 --> 00:45:10,013
The great bay from which he dominated
the world is in American hands.
458
00:45:13,627 --> 00:45:17,683
The French soldiers of the 2nd Armored
Division occupy the Eagle's Nest.
459
00:45:27,750 --> 00:45:31,153
Still, on April 25,
Hitler's final blow comes
460
00:45:31,217 --> 00:45:34,025
when Russian and
American forces converge.
461
00:45:37,204 --> 00:45:40,109
The war correspondents are delighted,
like Lee Miller,
462
00:45:40,173 --> 00:45:43,299
special correspondent for
American fashion magazine Vogue,
463
00:45:43,363 --> 00:45:46,281
overwhelmed by the
Soviet female soldiers.
464
00:45:50,900 --> 00:45:54,825
Another famous Red Army reporter,
Roman Karmen, films Berlin,
465
00:45:54,889 --> 00:45:58,135
completely surrounded,
with the Russians advancing.
466
00:46:09,228 --> 00:46:15,083
The inescapable countdown continues.
On April 28, 1945,
467
00:46:15,147 --> 00:46:19,553
Hitler learns of his friend Mussolini's
violent death in northern Italy.
468
00:46:21,851 --> 00:46:28,197
Executed by partisans, his body was trampled
by the crowd, then hung by his feet.
469
00:46:31,497 --> 00:46:36,819
Hitler says: "I didn't want to fall
into enemy hands, dead or alive."
470
00:46:36,921 --> 00:46:41,430
"After my death, my body must be
burned and remain hidden forever."
471
00:46:49,889 --> 00:46:52,784
In Berlin,
during the night of April 28,
472
00:46:52,888 --> 00:46:56,249
Hitler has a terrified city
official dragged to his bunker
473
00:46:56,313 --> 00:46:58,869
to officiate his
marriage to Eva Braun.
474
00:46:59,554 --> 00:47:02,289
She has finally gotten
what she always wanted.
475
00:47:03,936 --> 00:47:08,269
During a rare lull in the gunfire,
on April 29, 1945,
476
00:47:08,333 --> 00:47:10,637
Hitler leaves the bunker
for a few moments.
477
00:47:10,701 --> 00:47:14,097
He has just learned that the man he
considered closest to him, Himmler,
478
00:47:14,161 --> 00:47:16,512
is trying to negotiate
with the Allies.
479
00:47:16,576 --> 00:47:20,461
Concerned that Himmler might try to hand
him over alive as a bargaining chip,
480
00:47:20,525 --> 00:47:24,647
Hitler takes it out on his representative,
SS General Hermann Fegelein,
481
00:47:24,711 --> 00:47:29,690
whom he had married a year earlier
to Gretl Braun. He has Fegelein shot.
482
00:47:31,895 --> 00:47:34,729
Hitler still has his power,
even though the Russians
483
00:47:34,793 --> 00:47:37,519
are only 100 yards from the bunker.
484
00:47:40,482 --> 00:47:43,750
Hitler is suspicious of
the cyanide Himmler has given him.
485
00:47:43,854 --> 00:47:46,098
Maybe it won't work.
486
00:47:46,296 --> 00:47:50,914
He tests it on his dog Blondie,
whom he has buried in a shell hole.
487
00:47:52,192 --> 00:47:57,154
Then, at 2 a.m., he dictates his
will to his secretary, Traudl Junge.
488
00:47:57,218 --> 00:48:01,341
He proclaims:
"I die with a happy heart."
489
00:48:01,550 --> 00:48:05,400
"I charge the leaders of the nation
to pursue the merciless opposition
490
00:48:05,464 --> 00:48:07,664
to international Jewry."
491
00:48:21,152 --> 00:48:26,096
On April 30, 1945, the Russians
are at the Brandenburg Gate.
492
00:48:26,369 --> 00:48:29,885
General Weidling tells
Hitler there is no more hope.
493
00:48:31,296 --> 00:48:35,272
Hitler gives the final order
of his life to those still with him.
494
00:48:36,565 --> 00:48:41,986
He says: "Try to leave the bunker.
Continue the fight in the woods."
495
00:48:46,471 --> 00:48:51,343
At 3.30 p.m.,
Hitler shoots himself in the head.
496
00:48:53,394 --> 00:48:58,504
Eva Braun chooses cyanide.
She says to a secretary:
497
00:48:59,472 --> 00:49:03,221
"I prefer poison.
I want to be a pretty corpse."
498
00:49:06,736 --> 00:49:09,798
In front of the entrance to
the bunker, the Russians discover
499
00:49:09,862 --> 00:49:14,740
the jerry cans of gasoline that were used
to burn the bodies of Hitler and Eva Braun,
500
00:49:14,804 --> 00:49:20,068
and partially those of the Goebbels,
identified by SS Linge, Hitler's valet.
501
00:49:24,883 --> 00:49:29,090
There wasn't enough gasoline to burn
the bodies of the Goebbels' six children,
502
00:49:29,154 --> 00:49:31,354
murdered by their parents.
503
00:49:35,093 --> 00:49:40,305
For some time during the Cold War, Stalin
would spread the rumor that Hitler had escaped.
504
00:49:40,369 --> 00:49:43,776
But the latest analyses prove,
beyond a shadow of a doubt,
505
00:49:43,840 --> 00:49:47,531
that he was indeed dead,
as was Goebbels.
506
00:49:50,079 --> 00:49:55,488
The Russians descended into the bunker,
ransacked by the SS Guards before their escape.
507
00:49:57,357 --> 00:49:59,580
Hitler gave them orders:
508
00:49:59,644 --> 00:50:04,405
"Everything must be burned immediately.
Everything in my steel cabinets."
509
00:50:04,469 --> 00:50:07,845
"Destroy everything.
You hear me? Everything."
510
00:50:11,535 --> 00:50:16,530
On May 1, 1945, German radio
broadcasts this statement.
511
00:50:18,782 --> 00:50:24,886
Our Fuhrer, Adolf Hitler, has fallen, fighting
to the last breath against Bolshevism.
512
00:50:28,326 --> 00:50:31,220
A new mission for the
children of the Reich.
513
00:50:38,950 --> 00:50:44,402
On May 3, 1945, Hitler's victor,
Soviet Marshal Georgy Zhukov,
514
00:50:44,466 --> 00:50:46,736
prepares for a momentous event.
515
00:50:49,659 --> 00:50:52,677
He's about to enter
the Reich's chancellery.
516
00:50:58,286 --> 00:51:00,939
In Hitler's office,
he discovers the globe
517
00:51:01,003 --> 00:51:04,820
that Chaplin had parodied in his film
"The Great Dictator".
518
00:51:08,418 --> 00:51:11,300
Hitler caused 60 million deaths.
519
00:51:13,798 --> 00:51:19,629
What became of Hitler's accomplices, like
the executioners of Babi Yar or Smolensk,
520
00:51:19,793 --> 00:51:22,206
sentenced to death by hanging?
521
00:51:25,415 --> 00:51:29,365
Himmler, the head of the SS,
committed suicide.
522
00:51:30,460 --> 00:51:33,664
Goering, head of the Air Force,
committed suicide
523
00:51:33,728 --> 00:51:36,514
to avoid being hanged
at the Nuremberg trial.
524
00:51:36,982 --> 00:51:41,598
Ribbentrop, the foreign minister,
sentenced to death by hanging.
525
00:51:42,816 --> 00:51:46,503
Keitel, chief of staff, hanged.
526
00:51:46,567 --> 00:51:49,392
His deputy, Jodl, hanged.
527
00:51:49,460 --> 00:51:53,761
Speer, minister of armament,
20 years in prison.
528
00:51:54,121 --> 00:51:57,981
Field Marshal von Manstein,
18 years in prison.
529
00:51:58,176 --> 00:52:04,269
Sepp Dietrich, SS general,
life imprisonment, but soon released.
530
00:52:04,380 --> 00:52:10,229
Leon Degrelle, the Belgian SS,
died in exile in Malaga at almost 90.
531
00:52:10,390 --> 00:52:14,459
Eva Braun's parents and her
sister Gretl died in their beds,
532
00:52:14,523 --> 00:52:16,723
like Hitler's secretaries.
533
00:52:18,893 --> 00:52:24,509
And Morel, Hitler's doctor,
died of a heart attack in 1948.
534
00:52:28,509 --> 00:52:44,509
Transcription: danel32
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