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PRINCE: Love.
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♪ This heart has wings ♪♪
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DEBBIE: He was my
life outside of work.
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00:00:09,761 --> 00:00:11,972
MARGARET: Everything he
said was just so sweet.
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DEBBIE: I just want to hug
him and have him hold me.
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00:00:15,892 --> 00:00:18,770
Like, I just want
to hug him so bad.
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KIRIKU: Every single day,
he was saying something that
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would touch my heart.
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♪ This heart has wings ♪♪
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MS: I was like a fish.
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That hook was so
far down in my belly.
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MARGARET: He's
an evil bastard.
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He is such an evil bastard.
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DEBBIE: I sold jewelry.
I sold investments.
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MS: I gave him $2.8 million.
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00:00:47,465 --> 00:00:49,259
MARIANA: Romance scamming,
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00:00:49,259 --> 00:00:51,845
a global crime wave that
surged during our loneliest
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months of the pandemic, wiping
out more than $300 million
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00:00:56,266 --> 00:00:59,102
from American bank
accounts in 2020.
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WOMAN: Hello...
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MARIANA: To find out
where some of that money went,
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00:01:03,773 --> 00:01:06,401
we'll track down
these tenacious sweet talkers
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halfway around the globe.
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How much money has
Michael sent you so far?
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PUNISHER: More than 10K.
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MARIANA: More than $10,000?
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And learn how they've
perfected their insidious,
one‐two punch.
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Before taking your money...
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♪ Sweet words to you ♪♪
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MARIANA: They steal your heart.
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♪ ♪
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MARIANA: So, we're right?
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WOMAN: Yes.
MAN: Right right.
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MARIANA: Right right.
Yeah. Okay.
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Sun‐drenched Florida.
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♪ ♪
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MARIANA: With all its
wealth and retirees.
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It's what you might call a
"target rich" environment
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for romance scammers.
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SUSAN: Okay.
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00:02:06,878 --> 00:02:08,797
MARIANA: Do you want
to put on your glasses,
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00:02:08,797 --> 00:02:09,714
just in case?
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SUSAN: Oh, are we ready?
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MAN: Camera speeds.
Okay, we're rolling.
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SUSAN: I've
never been married,
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but I've dated and I just
kind of felt like I wanted to
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finally meet somebody.
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DEBBIE: After Lou died,
I, I couldn't sleep well.
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MARGARET: You know,
after a divorce,
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you're feeling very lonely.
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00:02:33,822 --> 00:02:36,282
MS: I thought, "You know,
if I'm going to try marriage,
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I'd better get going
because I'm 68 years old."
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SUSAN: So, I signed
up on Facebook Dating,
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and a half hour
after I signed up,
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um, I met Damian.
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He says he lives
just the next city over,
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he's an orthopedic surgeon,
and we're the same age.
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00:02:55,802 --> 00:02:57,053
And...
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00:02:57,053 --> 00:02:58,847
MARIANA: He tells
Susan he's on a
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00:02:58,847 --> 00:03:01,182
four‐month UN peace‐keeping
mission in Yemen.
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From his photos, he's
fit and slightly graying.
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00:03:05,270 --> 00:03:07,856
SUSAN: He's very handsome.
He's very flirty.
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I thought,
"Okay, I can flirt,
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00:03:09,816 --> 00:03:11,443
this is fun."
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He tells me, "I'm really
extremely grateful for having
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you in my life, spending time
with me drowns out all of the
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00:03:18,074 --> 00:03:20,618
other concerns and
lights up my life."
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00:03:21,119 --> 00:03:23,371
MARIANA: Oh, wow.
SUSAN: Let's see...
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00:03:23,371 --> 00:03:24,789
MARIANA: Is this your
journal that you kept...
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SUSAN: Yes.
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MARIANA: All the
conversations you had?
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00:03:27,250 --> 00:03:28,835
SUSAN: Yes.
I wrote everything down.
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MARIANA: So, you were keeping
a journal of what you thought
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00:03:30,753 --> 00:03:32,630
was a possible relationship
that you were going to have
with this person?
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00:03:32,630 --> 00:03:36,176
SUSAN: Right, my
heart really was
overtaking my brain...
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00:03:36,176 --> 00:03:37,635
MARIANA: Wow.
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00:03:37,635 --> 00:03:41,139
SUSAN: Completely. Um, I
thought about him constantly.
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Every time the little
"ding, ding" on Google Hangouts,
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I'd go grab my phone.
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00:03:45,477 --> 00:03:47,937
(text alerts)
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00:03:47,937 --> 00:03:49,856
DEBBIE: When Eric
and I started writing,
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00:03:49,856 --> 00:03:51,816
it filled up that hole.
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00:03:51,816 --> 00:03:53,318
He listened to me.
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It was a great
healing thing for me.
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MS: He was just so romantic.
He'd write me love poems.
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MARGARET: Every single day.
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00:04:03,536 --> 00:04:08,666
He was filling that
void in my heart that was
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my broken heart.
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00:04:10,793 --> 00:04:13,004
SUSAN: He is completely
and totally crazy about me
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00:04:13,004 --> 00:04:16,090
and wants to be with
me every single day.
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00:04:16,090 --> 00:04:18,718
It's like, who
doesn't want that?
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MARIANA: But
only two weeks later,
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she senses trouble.
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00:04:22,639 --> 00:04:24,474
SUSAN: I wake up Monday
morning and there's no videos,
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00:04:24,474 --> 00:04:26,226
no quotes, there's nothing.
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00:04:26,226 --> 00:04:28,520
So, I sent him a message.
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00:04:28,520 --> 00:04:30,313
"I don't know why I
haven't heard from you."
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MARIANA: Mmm‐hmm.
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00:04:31,314 --> 00:04:32,649
SUSAN: "I hope you're okay."
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And I have been stressing now,
the entire day.
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Is he alive?
Is he dead?
I, I don't know.
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MARIANA: The following morning,
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Susan finally gets a
message that begins with
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six crying emojis.
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00:04:45,537 --> 00:04:48,581
SUSAN: He said to me,
"We were under attack.
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00:04:48,581 --> 00:04:51,334
There were guys that
came into the compound.
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00:04:51,334 --> 00:04:54,295
Uh, one guy was shot.
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I really want to
get out of this place.
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I'm scared for my life."
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He then tells me
some of his colleagues
paid their contract off
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00:05:05,723 --> 00:05:09,102
and he said, "I
can pay them $30,000."
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00:05:09,853 --> 00:05:11,062
MARIANA: Wow.
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00:05:11,062 --> 00:05:13,398
SUSAN:
"And I can then go home.
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You know, you
and I are a couple,
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we're in this together."
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He said, "I thought if
maybe you could pay half,"
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00:05:22,073 --> 00:05:24,576
he goes, "that would be great."
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MARGARET: It's so
embarrassing that it was close
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to $300,000.
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00:05:31,374 --> 00:05:36,129
DEBBIE: $1,080,762.
MS: $2.8 million.
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00:05:36,671 --> 00:05:39,048
NORAH: More than
6,400 Americans say they were
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scammed after
visiting dating websites.
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00:05:41,593 --> 00:05:43,595
MARIANA: The rise of
romance scams and our
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00:05:43,595 --> 00:05:46,556
increasing ease with
online dating go hand‐in‐hand.
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More than 44 million
Americans went on dating sites
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last year, giving
scammers plenty to work with.
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But victims are also being
targeted on social media.
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00:05:59,986 --> 00:06:02,530
REPORTER: A 69‐year‐old
Sarasota woman will soon lose
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00:06:02,530 --> 00:06:05,783
her house after falling victim
to an online dating scam.
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00:06:06,743 --> 00:06:08,494
MARIANA: The median
loss of a victim in
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00:06:08,494 --> 00:06:11,122
2020 was $2,500.
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00:06:11,915 --> 00:06:15,710
But for victims 70 and older,
it was nearly 10 grand.
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With arrests rare and
recovering money practically
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00:06:22,216 --> 00:06:26,137
unheard of, romance scammers
operate with near impunity,
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00:06:27,305 --> 00:06:30,475
but every so often,
there's a high profile bust that
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00:06:30,475 --> 00:06:33,353
provides a window into
this murky underworld.
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00:06:34,479 --> 00:06:37,398
Earlier this year, in a
case that's still pending,
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00:06:37,815 --> 00:06:40,777
US Law Enforcement charged
six alleged ringleaders of a
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00:06:40,777 --> 00:06:43,696
massive
cybercriminal enterprise,
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that included
romance scamming,
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00:06:46,074 --> 00:06:49,994
based in a West
African country of Ghana.
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00:06:55,500 --> 00:07:01,255
(overlapping chatter)
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00:07:02,423 --> 00:07:04,509
Ghana is booming.
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00:07:04,509 --> 00:07:07,303
Its economy is one of the
fastest growing in the world.
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00:07:08,012 --> 00:07:10,973
Big‐name companies like
Google and Twitter are
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00:07:10,973 --> 00:07:13,434
planting headquarters
here to take advantage of an
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00:07:13,434 --> 00:07:16,521
English‐speaking
population that's young,
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00:07:16,896 --> 00:07:18,773
tech savvy, and ambitious.
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00:07:21,776 --> 00:07:25,113
But those same traits have
also made Ghana a hot bed for
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00:07:25,113 --> 00:07:26,864
romance scammers.
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00:07:28,241 --> 00:07:32,203
That's why I've come to track
them down and to understand
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how they've turned online
seduction into a thriving
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00:07:35,373 --> 00:07:37,041
criminal industry.
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♪ She a Ghana scammer ♪
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00:07:38,876 --> 00:07:41,295
(singing in native language)
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MARIANA: One that's
even made its way into
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00:07:42,755 --> 00:07:44,549
the country's music scene.
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00:07:45,466 --> 00:07:51,848
(singing in native language)
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DIRECTOR: Okay. Reset.
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00:07:54,976 --> 00:07:56,519
MARIANA: What was the music
video you're shooting here,
what is it about?
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00:08:06,279 --> 00:08:07,989
MARIANA: Meet Boss Bouncy,
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00:08:07,989 --> 00:08:10,241
the man behind the
song "Ghana Scammer."
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MARIANA: So, she's
a gold digger...
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00:08:18,666 --> 00:08:19,667
BOUNCY: Yeah.
MARIANA: And a scammer?
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00:08:21,794 --> 00:08:23,337
MARIANA: Is
scamming big in Ghana?
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00:08:29,969 --> 00:08:31,429
MARIANA: So,
would you be able to,
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00:08:31,429 --> 00:08:32,764
you think, introduce us to
some people that you know or
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00:08:32,764 --> 00:08:33,806
is that not something
you feel comfortable with?
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00:08:42,440 --> 00:08:43,608
MARIANA: But before I leave,
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00:08:43,608 --> 00:08:45,902
Boss Bouncy
offers a little tip.
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He tells me when
scammers get paid,
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they like to celebrate,
have a few drinks.
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♪ Hey, heyshe a Ghana scammer ♪♪
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00:08:53,910 --> 00:08:57,789
(singing in native language)
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00:08:58,664 --> 00:09:00,625
MARIANA: Hi, good evening.
MAN: Hi.
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00:09:01,793 --> 00:09:04,420
MARIANA: Do you work here?
MAN: I work here, yeah.
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00:09:04,420 --> 00:09:06,172
MARIANA: The clubs
and pool halls of Accra,
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00:09:06,172 --> 00:09:07,507
Ghana's capital.
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00:09:07,507 --> 00:09:08,966
Do you mind if I just
go up the stairs and see,
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00:09:08,966 --> 00:09:10,259
and then, I'll
come right down?
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00:09:10,259 --> 00:09:12,220
Could be the perfect
places to hear things that
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00:09:12,220 --> 00:09:14,222
shouldn't be heard.
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00:09:20,728 --> 00:09:23,356
MARIANA: Okay.
Here's our guy. Here's the guy.
184
00:09:23,356 --> 00:09:24,982
The guy that's going
to stop and tell me.
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00:09:24,982 --> 00:09:26,734
Hi. Okay. So, you're
the man to know here?
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00:09:29,695 --> 00:09:31,072
MARIANA: I know, and I
just practically stalked you.
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00:09:31,405 --> 00:09:32,365
BEN: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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00:09:32,365 --> 00:09:33,574
MARIANA: After a bit of hustle,
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00:09:33,574 --> 00:09:34,909
I finally meet a guy
who says he can help.
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00:09:36,410 --> 00:09:37,411
MARIANA: Awesome.
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00:09:39,247 --> 00:09:40,748
MARIANA: I'll text you.
BEN: Okay.
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00:09:43,584 --> 00:09:45,086
MARIANA: Later in the night,
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00:09:45,086 --> 00:09:47,964
I get a message telling me to
go to a certain address and
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00:09:47,964 --> 00:09:50,508
talk to the man playing pool.
195
00:10:07,358 --> 00:10:08,985
Hi.
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00:10:10,111 --> 00:10:12,071
ODO: Hi.
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00:10:12,071 --> 00:10:14,031
MARIANA: So, I know you
don't want me to call you
198
00:10:14,031 --> 00:10:15,449
by your real name, so
what should we call you?
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00:10:18,035 --> 00:10:19,412
MARIANA: Odo.
Okay, what does that mean?
200
00:10:21,789 --> 00:10:23,166
MARIANA: Love?
ODO: Yeah.
201
00:10:23,166 --> 00:10:25,585
MARIANA: So, um, you
know why we're here.
202
00:10:25,585 --> 00:10:26,919
ODO: Yeah, yeah.
203
00:10:26,919 --> 00:10:28,004
MARIANA: Can you tell me
a little bit what you do?
204
00:10:30,173 --> 00:10:31,924
MARIANA: So how many
women have you scammed?
205
00:10:45,104 --> 00:10:47,440
MARIANA:
Finally, I've found a scammer.
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00:10:56,490 --> 00:10:58,659
MARIANA: What was
your first fake name?
207
00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:02,163
MARIANA: Morris Jackson?
208
00:11:08,836 --> 00:11:10,421
MARIANA: I'm in Accra, Ghana,
209
00:11:10,421 --> 00:11:12,673
one of the epicenters
of romance scamming.
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00:11:13,132 --> 00:11:16,510
This man, Odo, tells me he was
introduced to scamming by a
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00:11:16,510 --> 00:11:19,013
friend and instantly
saw success.
212
00:11:25,728 --> 00:11:26,771
MARIANA: Pretending it was you?
213
00:11:33,486 --> 00:11:34,987
MARIANA: The story
Odo faked is a favorite
214
00:11:34,987 --> 00:11:36,572
of romance scammers.
215
00:11:36,572 --> 00:11:40,326
Work sent him to Ghana,
but since no one took
216
00:11:40,326 --> 00:11:41,994
American Express here,
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00:11:41,994 --> 00:11:43,746
he couldn't buy
anything and needed cash.
218
00:11:52,338 --> 00:11:54,423
MARIANA: Clients,
that's what they call victims.
219
00:11:54,423 --> 00:11:57,051
And so, the first time you
ever received money was $300.
220
00:11:58,636 --> 00:11:59,637
MARIANA: From that
Canadian woman?
221
00:12:00,429 --> 00:12:02,098
MARIANA: And how much money do
you think you've made from this?
222
00:12:05,393 --> 00:12:06,394
MARIANA: Wow.
223
00:12:13,651 --> 00:12:14,527
MARIANA: These
are scripts that...
224
00:12:16,028 --> 00:12:16,862
ODO: Yeah.
MARIANA: Buy, you buy them?
225
00:12:18,531 --> 00:12:20,032
MARIANA:
These scripts are almost like
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00:12:20,032 --> 00:12:21,784
"choose your own
adventure" books.
227
00:12:21,784 --> 00:12:24,245
Except the scammer
chooses your adventure,
228
00:12:24,245 --> 00:12:27,665
the romantic plot you'll follow,
based on the answers you give
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00:12:27,665 --> 00:12:29,750
and the type of person
he thinks you are.
230
00:12:30,543 --> 00:12:32,503
MS: I wanted a person
to travel with.
231
00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:35,798
He, he loved doing that.
He wanted to show me the world.
232
00:12:35,798 --> 00:12:37,758
DEBBIE: He was going to be
leaving for about a month to go
233
00:12:37,758 --> 00:12:40,428
to, to the Far East to
move hardwood trees from
234
00:12:40,428 --> 00:12:41,887
Malaysia to India.
235
00:12:53,316 --> 00:12:54,775
ODO: Um.
236
00:12:58,904 --> 00:13:00,323
MARIANA: Are you okay?
ODO: Yeah.
237
00:13:00,323 --> 00:13:01,407
MARIANA: Are you okay talking
with people coming in?
238
00:13:01,407 --> 00:13:02,658
ODO: Yeah.
239
00:13:02,658 --> 00:13:04,035
MARIANA: He's taking a
risk speaking with me.
240
00:13:04,035 --> 00:13:06,662
The wrong person listening
could mean trouble.
241
00:13:07,913 --> 00:13:08,956
Got a little nervous.
242
00:13:08,956 --> 00:13:10,166
ODO: Yeah. Yeah.
243
00:13:10,166 --> 00:13:11,125
MARIANA: Because there
are people looking,
244
00:13:11,125 --> 00:13:12,668
I could see your eyes.
245
00:13:12,668 --> 00:13:13,794
You were nervous
about who got in and
what they're listening.
246
00:13:28,893 --> 00:13:30,603
MARIANA: Really?
And what, do you pay him a
percentage of what you make?
247
00:13:39,820 --> 00:13:41,655
MARIANA: Wow.
This is news to me.
248
00:13:41,655 --> 00:13:44,784
I'd assume romance scammers
worked as lone wolves.
249
00:13:44,784 --> 00:13:47,369
But he tells me it's
more like a pack,
250
00:13:47,369 --> 00:13:50,039
with an experienced boss who
knows how to go in for the kill.
251
00:13:50,039 --> 00:13:51,665
He's like a finisher?
He's the person that finishes?
252
00:13:54,043 --> 00:13:55,586
MARIANA: It's the
finisher who often writes
253
00:13:55,586 --> 00:13:58,756
the scripts and takes over the
transaction once their victim is
254
00:13:58,756 --> 00:14:00,257
ready to pay.
255
00:14:00,257 --> 00:14:02,551
Only a small percentage goes to
frontline scammers like Odo.
256
00:14:02,551 --> 00:14:04,720
Do you think I could
meet a finisher?
257
00:14:06,388 --> 00:14:07,389
MARIANA: Why?
258
00:14:11,477 --> 00:14:13,395
MARIANA: So, you wouldn't be
able to talk to your boss,
259
00:14:13,395 --> 00:14:14,814
The Finisher, about me, right?
260
00:14:15,147 --> 00:14:16,398
Because that would
put you in danger?
261
00:14:31,205 --> 00:14:35,835
♪ ♪
262
00:14:35,835 --> 00:14:37,419
MARIANA: Okay, so this
person is still in the game?
263
00:14:37,419 --> 00:14:38,504
He's still scamming?
264
00:14:38,504 --> 00:14:40,339
GRACIE: Yes, he's
still in the game.
265
00:14:41,507 --> 00:14:43,300
MARIANA: I'm driving
with a local journalist
266
00:14:43,300 --> 00:14:45,594
who's been reporting on
these scams for years.
267
00:14:46,512 --> 00:14:49,431
He's putting me in touch with
a scammer he knows in Kumasi.
268
00:14:49,431 --> 00:14:51,725
About 150 miles from Accra.
269
00:14:52,935 --> 00:14:55,646
He says the dangers Odo
mentioned are real.
270
00:14:55,646 --> 00:14:58,399
That's why he doesn't want
his identity revealed.
271
00:14:58,816 --> 00:15:00,651
GRACIE: If you talk
about scamming in Ghana,
272
00:15:00,651 --> 00:15:02,945
it's, it's huge.
273
00:15:03,237 --> 00:15:05,114
So, any attempt by anyone to,
274
00:15:05,114 --> 00:15:07,867
to want to, you know,
unravel anything,
275
00:15:08,117 --> 00:15:10,619
get insight, you could be
putting your life at risk.
276
00:15:14,915 --> 00:15:16,709
MARIANA: Tell me more about
the person we're meeting.
277
00:15:16,709 --> 00:15:18,085
GRACIE: Right.
278
00:15:18,085 --> 00:15:21,380
So, um, he goes by the
name, uh, The Punisher, and.
279
00:15:21,380 --> 00:15:22,423
MARIANA: The Punisher?
280
00:15:22,423 --> 00:15:23,841
GRACIE: The Punisher.
281
00:15:23,841 --> 00:15:26,260
And he has this one other
person that he works with.
282
00:16:03,005 --> 00:16:05,841
MARIANA: I have no
idea what to expect as I walk up
283
00:16:05,841 --> 00:16:08,469
the stairs of this upscale
apartment building.
284
00:16:18,103 --> 00:16:21,357
But instead of the armed men
and pat down that I'm used to,
285
00:16:21,357 --> 00:16:23,400
I'm invited into a living room.
286
00:16:24,068 --> 00:16:26,320
MIAMI QUEEN: Sweetheart,
I can't see you.
287
00:16:26,654 --> 00:16:28,030
Oh, there you are.
288
00:16:28,030 --> 00:16:29,657
RON (over phone): Oh, hi.
289
00:16:30,074 --> 00:16:32,868
MARIANA:
Where it looks like a
romance scam is in full swing.
290
00:16:32,868 --> 00:16:34,745
MIAMI QUEEN:
So beautiful, thank you.
291
00:16:34,745 --> 00:16:35,871
(smooches)
292
00:16:44,546 --> 00:16:46,382
(singing in native language).
293
00:16:46,382 --> 00:16:47,675
MARIANA: He's going to fix it.
294
00:16:52,596 --> 00:16:53,764
MARIANA: Are you
calling somebody?
295
00:16:53,764 --> 00:16:57,184
What if they answer?
296
00:17:04,608 --> 00:17:06,193
MIAMI QUEEN: Hey, sweetheart.
297
00:17:07,194 --> 00:17:08,487
MARIANA: I'm in Ghana,
298
00:17:08,487 --> 00:17:11,615
watching two romance
scammers at work.
299
00:17:11,615 --> 00:17:15,286
He calls himself The Punisher
and she is Miami Queen.
300
00:17:15,828 --> 00:17:17,371
(smooches)
301
00:17:17,371 --> 00:17:19,707
MIAMI QUEEN: I missed you.
302
00:17:19,707 --> 00:17:21,125
MARIANA: And to my surprise,
303
00:17:21,125 --> 00:17:23,419
they're scamming men, not women.
304
00:17:28,674 --> 00:17:32,469
MIAMI QUEEN: Yeah,
I know, but I told you I had
problems with my phone, so.
305
00:17:32,469 --> 00:17:33,470
THE PUNISHER: Okay.
306
00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:39,351
MIAMI QUEEN: Sweetheart, let
me go and take a shower, okay?
307
00:17:39,351 --> 00:17:41,478
I'll call you right
when I'm done, yeah?
308
00:17:41,478 --> 00:17:43,439
Don't go anywhere,
just wait for me.
309
00:17:45,649 --> 00:17:47,151
And we're done.
310
00:17:47,776 --> 00:17:48,944
MARIANA: So, what
just happened here?
311
00:17:48,944 --> 00:17:51,196
You started to call
somebody, right?
312
00:17:51,196 --> 00:17:52,615
THE PUNISHER: Mmm‐hmm.
313
00:17:52,615 --> 00:17:54,491
MARIANA: And then when he
accepts, if it's a video,
314
00:17:54,491 --> 00:17:55,534
you pass it on to her?
315
00:17:55,534 --> 00:17:56,619
MIAMI QUEEN: Yeah.
316
00:17:56,619 --> 00:17:58,037
MARIANA: When you're
communicating,
317
00:17:58,037 --> 00:17:59,538
he thinks he's communicating
the whole time with her.
318
00:17:59,538 --> 00:18:00,748
THE PUNISHER: Yeah.
MIAMI QUEEN: Yeah.
319
00:18:00,748 --> 00:18:01,957
MARIANA: But he's
communicating with you?
320
00:18:01,957 --> 00:18:02,958
MIAMI QUEEN: Mmm‐hmm.
321
00:18:02,958 --> 00:18:04,793
MARIANA: And then you're just.
322
00:18:04,793 --> 00:18:07,171
MIAMI QUEEN:
Mine is just to look beautiful
and make him feel sweets.
323
00:18:07,171 --> 00:18:09,381
How much I love him.
324
00:18:10,090 --> 00:18:11,717
MARIANA: Most of
romance scamming is
325
00:18:11,717 --> 00:18:14,136
messaging, just typing.
326
00:18:14,136 --> 00:18:16,597
But they've rented a space
tonight for these occasional
327
00:18:16,597 --> 00:18:19,600
video calls, hoping to
satisfy their clients.
328
00:18:20,809 --> 00:18:23,228
How many people do you guys
know that are scammers?
329
00:18:23,228 --> 00:18:24,647
THE PUNISHER:
A whole lot of people.
330
00:18:24,647 --> 00:18:26,273
MIAMI QUEEN: Oh, my God,
you can't count them.
331
00:18:26,273 --> 00:18:27,900
THE PUNISHER: We have, we
have, we have friend scammers.
332
00:18:27,900 --> 00:18:28,984
MARIANA: Like dozens?
Hundreds?
333
00:18:28,984 --> 00:18:30,152
MIAMI QUEEN: Dozens.
334
00:18:30,152 --> 00:18:31,070
MARIANA: All your
friends are doing it?
335
00:18:31,070 --> 00:18:32,488
MIAMI QUEEN: Yeah.
336
00:18:32,488 --> 00:18:34,406
THE PUNISHER: I have friends
who are rich, very rich.
337
00:18:34,406 --> 00:18:35,783
MIAMI QUEEN:
They've built houses.
338
00:18:35,783 --> 00:18:37,076
Big, big cars.
339
00:18:37,076 --> 00:18:39,703
THE PUNISHER:
Everybody's making money.
340
00:18:39,995 --> 00:18:41,705
MARIANA: Wiring money,
gift cards,
341
00:18:41,705 --> 00:18:43,832
or straight up
cash are preferred.
342
00:18:45,376 --> 00:18:48,462
But payment in Bitcoin
is also becoming popular.
343
00:18:52,508 --> 00:18:53,634
MARIANA: So, you're pretending
to be a woman and scamming men?
344
00:18:57,012 --> 00:18:59,139
MARIANA: It's easier
to get money from men,
345
00:18:59,139 --> 00:19:03,018
he says, and there's simply more
men using online dating sites.
346
00:19:06,105 --> 00:19:08,148
And yet, back in the States,
347
00:19:08,148 --> 00:19:12,069
far fewer men than
women report being victims.
348
00:19:13,362 --> 00:19:15,656
And this person you're
talking to, Michael,
349
00:19:15,656 --> 00:19:18,951
has no idea that you're
actually a man in Ghana?
350
00:19:30,212 --> 00:19:31,171
MARIANA: Right.
351
00:19:33,424 --> 00:19:36,176
THE PUNISHER: I think Michael
has been too good to me.
352
00:19:36,176 --> 00:19:38,679
MARIANA: How much money has
Michael sent you so far?
353
00:19:38,679 --> 00:19:40,139
THE PUNISHER: More than 10‐K.
354
00:19:40,139 --> 00:19:42,516
MARIANA: More than $10,000?
For what? What do you say?
355
00:19:48,856 --> 00:19:49,940
MARIANA: Wow.
356
00:19:49,940 --> 00:19:52,276
THE PUNISHER: Okay.
So, I do this.
357
00:19:52,276 --> 00:19:54,278
MARIANA: Are you
actually calling him?
358
00:19:54,653 --> 00:19:55,904
THE PUNISHER: Yes.
359
00:19:56,864 --> 00:19:57,781
MARIANA: Where is he?
360
00:19:57,781 --> 00:19:59,533
THE PUNISHER: Virginia.
361
00:19:59,533 --> 00:20:00,701
MARIANA: Oh.
362
00:20:00,701 --> 00:20:02,161
THE PUNISHER: So,
Michael is not online.
363
00:20:02,161 --> 00:20:03,495
MARIANA: Oh, okay.
364
00:20:03,495 --> 00:20:05,664
No dice, but had
Michael picked up,
365
00:20:05,664 --> 00:20:08,125
he would have seen this video
recording of a young woman.
366
00:20:12,171 --> 00:20:13,672
MARIANA: But if you talk,
it doesn't match.
367
00:20:17,384 --> 00:20:20,179
MARIANA: Oh, my God. Wow.
So, you have the video
and then you're just typing?
368
00:20:21,889 --> 00:20:22,931
MARIANA: Where did
you get this video?
369
00:20:24,057 --> 00:20:25,100
MARIANA: Oh, you buy it?
370
00:20:26,351 --> 00:20:27,811
MARIANA: Like scripts,
371
00:20:27,811 --> 00:20:30,898
these videos are part of a
scammer's professional tool kit.
372
00:20:30,898 --> 00:20:33,358
An underground
industry unto itself.
373
00:20:34,109 --> 00:20:36,653
(phone ringing)
374
00:20:37,738 --> 00:20:39,490
MIAMI QUEEN: Hey, baby.
375
00:20:39,490 --> 00:20:40,699
Hey, honey.
376
00:20:40,699 --> 00:20:41,825
Hey, sweetheart.
377
00:20:41,825 --> 00:20:44,703
I love you.
378
00:20:47,039 --> 00:20:48,874
Hi. I missed you.
379
00:20:52,961 --> 00:20:55,047
MARIANA: I keep
watching them through the night,
380
00:20:55,047 --> 00:20:56,548
but no money has come in.
381
00:20:56,548 --> 00:20:59,092
Not even from Michael.
382
00:20:59,510 --> 00:21:01,970
So, they say it's time to
take it to the next level.
383
00:21:01,970 --> 00:21:04,264
♪ Going all night'cause I ain't no slouch ♪♪
384
00:21:26,787 --> 00:21:28,747
MARIANA: Black magic,
385
00:21:28,747 --> 00:21:32,876
The Punisher will take
us to the woman who will
put a love spell on Michael,
386
00:21:32,876 --> 00:21:37,214
one that will fill his
heart and empty his wallet.
387
00:21:43,846 --> 00:21:45,973
♪ ♪
388
00:22:01,864 --> 00:22:03,407
MARIANA: They call her "Nana,"
389
00:22:03,407 --> 00:22:06,118
a title of high respect
in the local language.
390
00:22:08,912 --> 00:22:11,123
(speaking in native language).
391
00:22:11,123 --> 00:22:13,375
MARIANA: She plays
a vital role in a home‐grown
392
00:22:13,375 --> 00:22:17,838
black magic‐infused scamming
culture called "Sakawa."
393
00:22:18,380 --> 00:22:21,800
It links traditional West
African rituals and blessings to
394
00:22:21,800 --> 00:22:24,261
the God‐given fortunes
of cyber fraud,
395
00:22:24,928 --> 00:22:27,639
the kind aimed at
foreigners in far‐off lands.
396
00:22:39,318 --> 00:22:41,069
MARIANA: Scammers
like The Punisher are often
397
00:22:41,069 --> 00:22:42,362
called Sakawa boys.
398
00:22:42,362 --> 00:22:45,490
And today, he really
needs her powers to work.
399
00:23:21,693 --> 00:23:23,195
MARIANA: So, you think that now
that you've met with the priest,
400
00:23:23,195 --> 00:23:24,446
you're going to
receive the money.
401
00:23:30,327 --> 00:23:32,329
MARIANA: How much money
have you made, do you think,
from scamming?
402
00:23:48,053 --> 00:23:49,888
MARIANA: 20 grand
is a lot of money,
403
00:23:49,888 --> 00:23:52,766
especially in Ghana.
404
00:23:53,016 --> 00:23:55,769
But it's pocket change compared
to what some of the bigger
405
00:23:55,769 --> 00:23:58,105
operators are raking in.
406
00:23:58,689 --> 00:24:01,858
That's who I'm still
trying to find,
407
00:24:01,858 --> 00:24:04,569
one of the alpha ones
of the scamming world.
408
00:24:04,569 --> 00:24:07,447
A figure known as The Finisher.
409
00:24:14,246 --> 00:24:16,999
So, I think this is it.
410
00:24:17,958 --> 00:24:19,501
Yeah.
411
00:24:19,501 --> 00:24:21,795
So, a lot of these romance
scams are now being done by
412
00:24:21,795 --> 00:24:24,214
sort of larger
criminal networks.
413
00:24:24,214 --> 00:24:27,968
And one of the leaders
of one of these groups
has agreed to meet us.
414
00:24:34,099 --> 00:24:37,811
The groundwork for this meeting
started back a week ago.
415
00:24:38,061 --> 00:24:41,064
My local producer had been
digging and connected with a man
416
00:24:41,064 --> 00:24:43,900
named Pussycat, who
claimed to be a finisher.
417
00:24:51,658 --> 00:24:55,579
We first met him without
cameras on a rooftop in Accra.
418
00:24:55,579 --> 00:24:56,955
He said little.
419
00:24:56,955 --> 00:24:59,249
I could tell he was skittish.
420
00:25:02,335 --> 00:25:05,547
I left dubious that we
would hear from him again.
421
00:25:05,964 --> 00:25:09,176
But to my surprise, yesterday,
he called and gave us this
422
00:25:09,176 --> 00:25:11,261
address off the coast.
423
00:25:13,847 --> 00:25:16,600
Hi. I'm the journalist.
424
00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:18,602
You said I could come and
meet you with your crew.
425
00:25:31,698 --> 00:25:32,741
MARIANA: Okay.
426
00:25:42,918 --> 00:25:44,669
MARIANA: Oh, wow.
427
00:25:44,669 --> 00:25:46,379
Does she actually exist?
Is this a real person?
428
00:25:49,508 --> 00:25:51,301
MARIANA: To my right is Kiriku,
429
00:25:51,301 --> 00:25:53,470
the master of forged documents.
430
00:25:54,721 --> 00:25:57,557
If a client wants proof of
anything, he's the man to go to.
431
00:26:02,896 --> 00:26:04,439
MARIANA: To his right is Prince.
432
00:26:04,439 --> 00:26:05,982
He's the hunter.
433
00:26:05,982 --> 00:26:07,400
So, you're the first
person in this,
434
00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:09,319
you start looking on
different dating sites.
435
00:26:10,904 --> 00:26:15,534
MARIANA: His talent?
Choosing the right bait, while
casting the widest net 'cause
436
00:26:15,534 --> 00:26:17,619
there's a lot of
different fish in the sea.
437
00:26:26,962 --> 00:26:28,130
MARIANA: Then comes
the impersonator,
438
00:26:28,130 --> 00:26:29,631
he goes by the name Shadow.
439
00:26:31,675 --> 00:26:32,717
MARIANA: Sort of like
the actor, I guess?
440
00:26:34,219 --> 00:26:36,513
SHADOW (female voice):
Hey, hi James. How are you?
441
00:26:36,513 --> 00:26:38,932
MARIANA: That's his
voice when he scams men.
442
00:26:38,932 --> 00:26:41,101
SHADOW (female voice):
All right, honey. Bye.
443
00:26:42,269 --> 00:26:43,436
MARIANA: And finally,
444
00:26:43,436 --> 00:26:45,647
the guy who brought
me here, Pussycat.
445
00:26:46,565 --> 00:26:47,899
And what is yours then?
446
00:26:50,235 --> 00:26:51,194
MARIANA: So, it's
like The Finisher?
447
00:26:51,194 --> 00:26:52,320
PUSSYCAT: The Finisher.
448
00:26:52,320 --> 00:26:54,072
MARIANA: At last, The Finisher.
449
00:26:54,072 --> 00:26:56,241
You start the goal of it all,
which is getting the money?
450
00:26:56,241 --> 00:26:57,325
PUSSYCAT: Yes. Yes.
451
00:27:01,997 --> 00:27:04,541
MARIANA:
"Format" he says,
it's another word for "script."
452
00:27:06,877 --> 00:27:07,836
MARIANA: Right.
453
00:27:11,381 --> 00:27:12,382
MARIANA: Right.
454
00:27:15,177 --> 00:27:16,469
MARIANA: So, you don't need
something to copy and paste.
455
00:27:16,469 --> 00:27:17,387
You have it all in your head.
456
00:27:17,387 --> 00:27:18,680
PUSSYCAT: No, I have them here.
457
00:27:18,680 --> 00:27:20,307
MARIANA: It's his
long experience mining the
458
00:27:20,307 --> 00:27:23,101
psyche of clients that gives
The Finisher the insights to
459
00:27:23,101 --> 00:27:24,519
write these fake scenarios.
460
00:27:32,360 --> 00:27:33,570
MARIANA: Uh‐hmm.
461
00:27:33,570 --> 00:27:35,447
Whether you call them
scripts or formats,
462
00:27:35,447 --> 00:27:38,825
they are the
beating heart of this scam's
multi‐million‐dollar industry.
463
00:27:44,664 --> 00:27:45,832
MARIANA: You're that convincing?
PUSSYCAT: Sure.
464
00:27:50,253 --> 00:27:51,504
MARIANA: You think so?
PUSSYCAT: Yeah.
465
00:28:04,309 --> 00:28:06,478
PUSSYCAT: That's okay.
MARIANA: That's okay.
466
00:28:06,853 --> 00:28:08,146
What do you mean?
You don't want him to say more?
467
00:28:08,146 --> 00:28:09,940
PUSSYCAT: Yes. Yeah.
468
00:28:11,691 --> 00:28:13,985
MARIANA: Pussycat
immediately cuts things off,
469
00:28:13,985 --> 00:28:17,822
but I get it, small gifts might
lure me to reciprocate with
470
00:28:17,822 --> 00:28:21,743
bigger gifts and someday,
maybe a cash loan.
471
00:28:22,202 --> 00:28:23,870
PUSSYCAT: This is how we do it.
472
00:28:24,204 --> 00:28:25,789
MARIANA: Though
they aren't willing to give out
473
00:28:25,789 --> 00:28:28,166
their formats, they let
me listen in on a call.
474
00:28:28,166 --> 00:28:29,334
In Texas?
475
00:28:29,751 --> 00:28:31,586
KIRIKU: Yeah.
MARIANA: And it's a man as well?
KIRIKU: Yeah.
476
00:28:31,586 --> 00:28:34,422
MARIANA: Yes.
It's another male victim.
477
00:28:34,422 --> 00:28:35,465
How old?
478
00:28:35,465 --> 00:28:36,841
PRINCE: 53.
479
00:28:36,841 --> 00:28:38,677
MARIANA: I'm
quickly realizing that targeting
480
00:28:38,677 --> 00:28:41,721
men is actually
quite common here.
481
00:28:41,721 --> 00:28:45,266
Even though we
hear almost exclusively
about female victims.
482
00:28:50,772 --> 00:28:52,983
MARIANA: They're
all telling me the same thing,
483
00:28:52,983 --> 00:28:55,443
not only do men have more money,
484
00:28:55,443 --> 00:28:58,029
they're much easier to fool.
485
00:28:58,863 --> 00:29:03,368
PRINCE (female voice) :
Hello? Hello? Can you hear me?
486
00:29:07,956 --> 00:29:10,875
SHADOW (female voice): Hey.
Hi, darling. How are you?
487
00:29:11,626 --> 00:29:12,961
How are you doing?
488
00:29:12,961 --> 00:29:14,629
JAMES (over phone):Why can't I see you?
489
00:29:14,629 --> 00:29:16,131
SHADOW (female voice):
Oh, I have a little
problem with my camera.
490
00:29:16,131 --> 00:29:18,133
JAMES (over phone): That sucks.
491
00:29:18,133 --> 00:29:20,301
SHADOW (female voice)
Yes. Sorry, okay?
492
00:29:20,301 --> 00:29:22,137
Hey, what's up?
493
00:29:22,137 --> 00:29:23,847
I miss you.
494
00:29:23,847 --> 00:29:25,140
JAMES (over phone):But when are you coming up?
495
00:29:25,140 --> 00:29:26,307
SHADOW (female voice): Okay.
496
00:29:26,307 --> 00:29:30,645
I'm going to be up
in like half an hour.
497
00:29:30,645 --> 00:29:33,064
JAMES (over phone): In a halfan hour, you are coming up?
498
00:29:33,064 --> 00:29:37,110
Will it take you an hourand a half to get here?
499
00:29:37,110 --> 00:29:39,946
PRINCE: He's asking you
when are you coming up.
500
00:29:45,160 --> 00:29:46,661
JAMES (over phone): A month ago
501
00:29:46,995 --> 00:29:48,288
SHADOW (female voice):
Ah, okay. I know.
502
00:29:48,288 --> 00:29:50,165
But, you know, because
of the coronavirus.
503
00:29:50,165 --> 00:29:52,292
JAMES (over phone): Oh,you have the virus now?
504
00:29:52,292 --> 00:29:53,793
SHADOW (female voice):
Oh. No, no, no, no, no.
505
00:29:53,793 --> 00:29:55,712
I don't have the
virus personally,
506
00:29:55,712 --> 00:29:57,964
but it's in here in Africa.
507
00:30:03,928 --> 00:30:06,473
MARIANA: Looks like
someone has gone off script.
508
00:30:06,765 --> 00:30:08,266
PRINCE (female voice): Hello?
509
00:30:14,022 --> 00:30:17,067
♪ ♪
510
00:30:21,905 --> 00:30:23,948
JAMES (over phone): A month ago
511
00:30:23,948 --> 00:30:25,158
SHADOW (female voice):
Ah, okay. I know.
512
00:30:25,158 --> 00:30:26,618
But, you know, because
of the coronavirus,
513
00:30:26,618 --> 00:30:28,286
it's in here in Africa.
514
00:30:36,669 --> 00:30:39,214
MARIANA:
I'm with a den of
romance scammers in Ghana.
515
00:30:39,214 --> 00:30:42,383
They're working together
to scam a man in Texas.
516
00:30:43,093 --> 00:30:44,803
PRINCE (female voice): Hello?
517
00:30:44,803 --> 00:30:46,888
MARIANA: But because they're
juggling dozens of active
clients,
518
00:30:46,888 --> 00:30:48,890
they briefly lose
lose track of the script.
519
00:30:49,516 --> 00:30:53,269
PRINCE (female voice):
Hello? Can you hear me?
520
00:30:55,855 --> 00:30:57,524
Hello?
521
00:31:02,529 --> 00:31:06,157
PRINCE (female voice):
I would like to come over,
like, this weekend.
522
00:31:06,157 --> 00:31:10,161
But I don't have
enough gas in my car.
523
00:31:10,537 --> 00:31:14,582
And I had to use that
little box you sent me to
get some little medications.
524
00:31:17,585 --> 00:31:19,420
JAMES (over phone): All right.
525
00:31:19,420 --> 00:31:21,756
PRINCE (female voice):
Okay. Bye for now.
526
00:31:21,756 --> 00:31:23,091
JAMES (over phone): Bye.
527
00:31:23,091 --> 00:31:25,093
PRINCE (female voice): Love you.
528
00:31:28,555 --> 00:31:29,931
MARIANA: I still
don't understand how they
529
00:31:29,931 --> 00:31:32,016
explain their strange accents.
530
00:31:32,016 --> 00:31:35,520
But maybe they're right,
men looking for love are
531
00:31:35,520 --> 00:31:37,939
just easier to fool.
532
00:31:38,523 --> 00:31:39,941
So, in this format,
533
00:31:39,941 --> 00:31:42,235
it's an American girl willing
to go see this person.
534
00:31:42,235 --> 00:31:43,736
ALL: Yes.
535
00:31:43,736 --> 00:31:44,821
MARIANA: And is waiting for
you and is sending you money
536
00:31:44,821 --> 00:31:45,864
to go and see him.
537
00:31:45,864 --> 00:31:47,198
PRINCE: Yes.
538
00:31:47,198 --> 00:31:48,158
MARIANA: And what's his name?
539
00:31:48,158 --> 00:31:49,784
PRINCE: His first name is James.
540
00:31:49,784 --> 00:31:51,119
MARIANA: How much
money has James sent?
541
00:31:51,119 --> 00:31:52,704
PRINCE: 100 bucks.
MARIANA: $100, $100?
542
00:31:56,499 --> 00:31:57,834
MARIANA: And what does
James think you look like?
543
00:31:57,834 --> 00:31:59,627
PRINCE: Beautiful woman.
544
00:32:00,461 --> 00:32:02,755
I've been sending
him videos, too.
545
00:32:02,755 --> 00:32:04,674
MARIANA: So, it's not difficult
to find photos and videos of.
546
00:32:12,015 --> 00:32:13,391
MARIANA: Because that
would ruin your business.
547
00:32:13,391 --> 00:32:14,642
PUSSYCAT: That is my strength.
548
00:32:20,106 --> 00:32:22,066
MARIANA: If you could have a job
as an actual graphic designer,
549
00:32:22,066 --> 00:32:24,861
a professional graphic designer,
would you rather do that?
550
00:32:25,195 --> 00:32:26,696
KIRIKU: Yeah, that's
what I wanted to do.
551
00:32:38,291 --> 00:32:41,377
MARIANA:
Volume, expertise, efficiency.
552
00:32:42,003 --> 00:32:43,838
Sure, they make mistakes.
553
00:32:43,838 --> 00:32:45,590
SHADOW (female voice):
Hello baby, can you hear me?
554
00:32:45,590 --> 00:32:47,383
MARIANA: But with
their strength in numbers,
555
00:32:47,383 --> 00:32:51,221
they can regroup, readjust, and
scale up their romantic pursuits
556
00:32:51,221 --> 00:32:54,557
over and over and over again.
557
00:32:56,392 --> 00:32:59,437
DEBBIE: After he confessed,
I felt so stupid.
558
00:33:00,104 --> 00:33:02,607
I had been a former Air
Force Intelligence Officer.
559
00:33:02,607 --> 00:33:04,234
I had been a senior
bank manager.
560
00:33:04,234 --> 00:33:05,777
I'd had legal training.
561
00:33:05,777 --> 00:33:08,321
I was running a company.
562
00:33:08,738 --> 00:33:12,242
MS: People say, "Don't send
money to a stranger."
563
00:33:12,242 --> 00:33:14,953
Well, he wasn't a
stranger by that point.
564
00:33:14,953 --> 00:33:19,916
This guy knew more about me than
probably any man had ever known.
565
00:33:20,708 --> 00:33:23,253
MARGARET: He texted
me back one day and said,
566
00:33:23,253 --> 00:33:25,713
"I'm a poor Black man
from Africa."
567
00:33:27,048 --> 00:33:33,429
My whole world just fell apart,
completely shattered.
568
00:33:37,850 --> 00:33:39,060
MARIANA: Hi, Ben.
SUSAN: Hi, Ben.
569
00:33:39,060 --> 00:33:40,436
BEN (over phone):Hi. How's it going?
570
00:33:40,436 --> 00:33:41,646
SUSAN: It's great, how are you?
571
00:33:41,646 --> 00:33:43,273
BEN (over phone):I'm doing well.
572
00:33:43,523 --> 00:33:44,774
MARIANA: Back in the States,
573
00:33:44,774 --> 00:33:46,359
I again meet up with Susan.
574
00:33:46,359 --> 00:33:49,070
She wants me to witness
something she's been eager to do
575
00:33:49,070 --> 00:33:50,280
for quite some time.
576
00:33:50,738 --> 00:33:53,449
BEN: Sounds like you've run
into to some questionable,
577
00:33:53,449 --> 00:33:55,159
uh, lovers.
578
00:33:55,451 --> 00:33:57,912
MARIANA: She's
enlisted the help of Ben Taylor,
579
00:33:57,912 --> 00:34:01,457
a scam buster who exposes many
of their tricks on his popular
580
00:34:01,457 --> 00:34:02,667
YouTube channel.
581
00:34:03,042 --> 00:34:04,919
BEN: Today we're going to talk
about a scam that happens to you
582
00:34:04,919 --> 00:34:06,629
when you're online
looking for someone to have a
583
00:34:06,629 --> 00:34:08,006
good time with.
584
00:34:08,006 --> 00:34:09,882
MARIANA: He's part
of a growing number of cyber
585
00:34:09,882 --> 00:34:12,844
vigilantes disrupting
the work of scammers,
586
00:34:14,220 --> 00:34:16,222
some have been able
to freeze assets,
587
00:34:16,222 --> 00:34:19,475
shut down their bank accounts,
even hack into their computers.
588
00:34:20,768 --> 00:34:22,770
BEN: So, tell me a
little bit about these,
589
00:34:22,770 --> 00:34:24,605
these folks that have
reached out to you.
590
00:34:24,605 --> 00:34:25,898
BEN (over phone):How did it begin?
591
00:34:25,898 --> 00:34:28,609
SUSAN: I signed up
on Facebook Dating,
592
00:34:28,609 --> 00:34:30,486
SUSAN (over phone):I met Damian.
593
00:34:30,486 --> 00:34:32,071
And after two weeks of chatting,
594
00:34:32,071 --> 00:34:35,325
he asked for $15,000
to help him get home.
595
00:34:36,242 --> 00:34:37,493
BEN: Wow.
596
00:34:37,744 --> 00:34:39,912
MARIANA: In fact,
when I interviewed Susan before
597
00:34:39,912 --> 00:34:43,374
I left for Ghana, she told me
that nearly every man she met
598
00:34:43,374 --> 00:34:46,085
online after Damian
was also a scammer.
599
00:34:46,586 --> 00:34:48,504
SUSAN: I met Ryan.
600
00:34:48,504 --> 00:34:50,214
And then I met Joe.
601
00:34:50,214 --> 00:34:53,343
And Joe and Kenny played
their game very well.
602
00:34:54,344 --> 00:34:55,887
It's guy after guy,
after guy, after guy.
603
00:34:55,887 --> 00:34:59,849
Probably 90% of them are fake.
604
00:35:00,808 --> 00:35:02,435
MARIANA:
Frustrated and fed up,
605
00:35:02,435 --> 00:35:04,437
she decided to fight back.
606
00:35:04,729 --> 00:35:06,689
BEN: So, you've talked to some
of these gentlemen on the phone,
607
00:35:06,689 --> 00:35:08,149
is that right?
608
00:35:08,149 --> 00:35:10,026
SUSAN: One calls me every
morning and every evening;
609
00:35:10,026 --> 00:35:12,070
he thinks I'm going to go get
610
00:35:12,070 --> 00:35:15,907
$8,000 out of my bank and
take it to the Bitcoin location.
611
00:35:16,449 --> 00:35:18,451
BEN: Well, are you
going to do it?
612
00:35:18,451 --> 00:35:20,161
SUSAN: I'm going to
pretend to do it.
613
00:35:20,161 --> 00:35:21,245
BEN (over phone): Okay.
614
00:35:21,245 --> 00:35:23,081
MARIANA:
The scammer named Paul says
615
00:35:23,081 --> 00:35:25,458
he's working on an oil rig
in the Gulf of Mexico.
616
00:35:26,042 --> 00:35:28,127
BEN: I'm doing some reverse
image searches to see if I
617
00:35:28,127 --> 00:35:29,504
can find this guy anywhere.
618
00:35:29,504 --> 00:35:30,588
SUSAN (over phone): Okay.
619
00:35:30,588 --> 00:35:32,298
BEN: I haven't
found anything yet.
620
00:35:33,383 --> 00:35:34,759
Oh, hold on.
621
00:35:35,551 --> 00:35:37,095
I think I've just
found something.
622
00:35:37,595 --> 00:35:41,015
The first thing that
pops up is a David Hoffman
who's a lifting supervisor.
623
00:35:41,683 --> 00:35:43,643
MARIANA: So, you think the real
guy is called David Hoffman and
624
00:35:43,643 --> 00:35:45,812
that this guy is
using that photo.
625
00:35:45,812 --> 00:35:48,606
BEN: I'm thinking there's
a guy in Northern Ireland who
626
00:35:48,606 --> 00:35:51,067
has no idea that somebody
else is using his picture.
627
00:35:51,567 --> 00:35:52,568
SUSAN: I would agree.
628
00:35:52,568 --> 00:35:53,986
BEN (over phone): Okay,
629
00:35:53,986 --> 00:35:55,446
BEN: So maybe we can try
to find out who this guy is
630
00:35:55,446 --> 00:35:56,823
and where he's from.
631
00:35:56,823 --> 00:35:58,116
SUSAN: Okay.
632
00:35:58,116 --> 00:36:00,576
So, I'm just off work, heading.
633
00:36:00,576 --> 00:36:02,203
MARIANA: Oh, he wants
to talk on the phone.
634
00:36:02,203 --> 00:36:03,204
SUSAN: Yeah.
635
00:36:03,204 --> 00:36:04,914
All right, one second.
636
00:36:05,248 --> 00:36:07,542
MARIANA: I can't wait to
hear this guy's voice.
637
00:36:10,169 --> 00:36:11,212
SUSAN: Okay.
638
00:36:11,212 --> 00:36:13,005
All right, here we go.
639
00:36:13,005 --> 00:36:15,216
Hello, honey.
640
00:36:15,883 --> 00:36:17,093
SUSAN (over phone):Honey, are you there?
641
00:36:22,223 --> 00:36:24,142
SUSAN: Oh, I'm better
now I'm talking to you.
642
00:36:24,142 --> 00:36:29,313
Listen, I'm getting ready
to head to the bank, okay?
643
00:36:32,525 --> 00:36:33,985
SUSAN: I do!
644
00:36:33,985 --> 00:36:36,279
And honey, I forgot, why,
why did you need the money?
645
00:36:36,279 --> 00:36:37,321
I forgot.
646
00:36:47,290 --> 00:36:48,374
SUSAN: Right, right.
647
00:36:51,878 --> 00:36:53,755
SUSAN: Well, my first reaction
would be to run up and give you
648
00:36:53,755 --> 00:36:55,423
a big hug and kiss.
649
00:37:00,052 --> 00:37:01,637
SUSAN: Honey, can you
hold just a second?
650
00:37:04,557 --> 00:37:07,226
BEN: We might be able to
see exactly where he is,
651
00:37:07,226 --> 00:37:09,270
but we need him to
click on a link.
652
00:37:09,270 --> 00:37:12,315
BEN (over phone): Whatif we tell him that you'rewithdrawing the money right now
653
00:37:12,315 --> 00:37:14,358
and you're on your wayto the Bitcoin machine?
654
00:37:14,942 --> 00:37:17,945
We could probably send him
the link to a location,
655
00:37:17,945 --> 00:37:20,448
like a gas station or something,
where the Bitcoin machine is,
656
00:37:20,448 --> 00:37:23,701
and we can say, "Is this
the place I need to go to
657
00:37:23,701 --> 00:37:24,911
deposit the money?"
658
00:37:25,161 --> 00:37:26,370
And if he clicks on it,
659
00:37:26,370 --> 00:37:28,414
then I might have some
information to give you.
660
00:37:28,664 --> 00:37:32,251
SUSAN: Okay. Yeah.
661
00:37:34,670 --> 00:37:36,589
MARIANA: Okay. Okay, sent.
662
00:37:37,423 --> 00:37:39,258
BEN: All right.
663
00:37:39,258 --> 00:37:41,803
Now we all wait and
pray that he's dumb enough
to click on the link.
664
00:37:42,720 --> 00:37:44,514
MARIANA: Oh, my God.
665
00:37:44,514 --> 00:37:46,307
I'm so nervous.
Are you?
666
00:37:46,307 --> 00:37:47,850
SUSAN: Yeah.
667
00:37:47,850 --> 00:37:50,311
I feel like he's going to jump
right out of it and grab us.
668
00:37:52,730 --> 00:37:53,940
BEN (over phone): All right.
669
00:37:54,273 --> 00:37:55,983
SUSAN: Yeah.
BEN: I just got a click.
670
00:38:02,448 --> 00:38:05,243
BEN: Let's go ahead and
tell him that you are getting
671
00:38:05,243 --> 00:38:06,285
the money now.
672
00:38:07,203 --> 00:38:08,621
MARIANA: Okay, sent.
673
00:38:08,621 --> 00:38:10,081
BEN: All right.
674
00:38:10,081 --> 00:38:12,291
Now we all wait and pray
that he's dumb enough to click
675
00:38:12,291 --> 00:38:13,918
on the link.
676
00:38:19,340 --> 00:38:20,716
MARIANA: I'm so nervous.
Are you?
677
00:38:20,716 --> 00:38:22,385
SUSAN: Yeah.
MARIANA: Right?
678
00:38:23,845 --> 00:38:25,888
BEN (over phone): All right.
679
00:38:25,888 --> 00:38:27,265
BEN: I just got a click.
680
00:38:27,265 --> 00:38:28,850
BEN (over phone): He clicked it
681
00:38:29,267 --> 00:38:31,519
MARIANA: Both the
FBI and the Secret Service can
682
00:38:31,519 --> 00:38:35,481
take on investigations, but
rarely can they bring justice to
683
00:38:35,481 --> 00:38:36,774
American victims.
684
00:38:37,733 --> 00:38:39,861
MARIANA: That's
why so many are turning to
685
00:38:39,861 --> 00:38:43,281
people like Ben not only
to search for their money,
686
00:38:43,281 --> 00:38:46,075
but with a craving to give
these scammers a dose of their
687
00:38:46,075 --> 00:38:47,493
own medicine.
688
00:38:48,786 --> 00:38:50,830
BEN: I've got all the
information right here.
689
00:38:50,830 --> 00:38:52,623
BEN (over phone): Are you ready
690
00:38:52,623 --> 00:38:53,958
SUSAN: Yes.
691
00:38:54,208 --> 00:38:55,835
MARIANA:
The scammer, named Paul,
692
00:38:55,835 --> 00:38:58,963
says he's working on an oil
rig in the Gulf of Mexico.
693
00:38:58,963 --> 00:39:00,298
BEN (over phone):The time zone...
694
00:39:00,298 --> 00:39:03,843
BEN: In his phone
is putting him in Accra, Ghana.
695
00:39:05,011 --> 00:39:06,178
MARIANA: Wow.
696
00:39:06,178 --> 00:39:07,638
SUSAN: Accra, Ghana.
Where the heck is that?
697
00:39:07,638 --> 00:39:08,723
MARIANA: In West Africa.
698
00:39:08,723 --> 00:39:10,016
In Ghana.
699
00:39:10,016 --> 00:39:12,643
According to a 2018
research paper,
700
00:39:12,643 --> 00:39:16,439
only Nigeria tops Ghana in
housing the IP addresses of
701
00:39:16,439 --> 00:39:18,107
romance scammers.
702
00:39:18,858 --> 00:39:21,986
But since Ghana is only a
seventh of Nigeria's population,
703
00:39:22,528 --> 00:39:25,531
one country is clearly
punching above its weight.
704
00:39:26,198 --> 00:39:27,700
SUSAN: All right.
705
00:39:27,700 --> 00:39:29,952
So, I'm getting ready now to
block him because we're done
706
00:39:29,952 --> 00:39:31,203
with him, right?
707
00:39:31,203 --> 00:39:33,789
MARIANA: All
we had was Paul's city,
708
00:39:33,789 --> 00:39:36,751
not his real name or address,
or anything that might lead
709
00:39:36,751 --> 00:39:38,377
to an actual bust.
710
00:39:38,377 --> 00:39:42,173
But still, Susan is clearly
enjoying Ben's help.
711
00:39:43,007 --> 00:39:44,216
SUSAN: Oh, it's Lucas.
712
00:39:44,216 --> 00:39:45,968
Oh, it's Lucas.
Okay, we'll talk to Lucas.
713
00:39:45,968 --> 00:39:47,178
Hi, Honey.
714
00:39:49,347 --> 00:39:50,306
SUSAN: How are you?
715
00:39:54,644 --> 00:39:56,020
SUSAN: Aw.
716
00:39:56,020 --> 00:39:58,522
MARIANA: Lots of
criminals lie and steal but a
717
00:39:58,522 --> 00:40:01,192
romance scammer's
con is more intimate.
718
00:40:01,692 --> 00:40:02,693
SUSAN: I love you, honey.
719
00:40:05,488 --> 00:40:07,114
MARIANA: Their
payday depends on gaining the
720
00:40:07,114 --> 00:40:09,492
trust and affection of
another human being.
721
00:40:09,909 --> 00:40:11,619
SHADOW (female voice):
I'll be waiting for you online.
722
00:40:11,619 --> 00:40:13,996
MARIANA:
I wonder if that leaves
them more conflicted.
723
00:40:14,455 --> 00:40:16,165
THE PUNISHER: I, I love Michael.
724
00:40:16,165 --> 00:40:19,377
He's been so kind to me,
you know, since I met him.
725
00:40:20,127 --> 00:40:22,338
MARIANA: I did
believe The Punisher when he
726
00:40:22,338 --> 00:40:24,632
told me he'd fallen in
love with his victim.
727
00:40:24,966 --> 00:40:27,051
Do you think he'd be so
sad if he'd found out that
728
00:40:27,051 --> 00:40:28,552
you were a man?
729
00:40:28,886 --> 00:40:30,096
THE PUNISHER: Yeah.
730
00:40:36,852 --> 00:40:37,895
THE PUNISHER: You know?
731
00:40:40,731 --> 00:40:41,941
MARIANA: Uh‐hmm.
732
00:40:41,941 --> 00:40:44,193
He didn't receive
20,000 from Michael,
733
00:40:44,193 --> 00:40:46,570
but they are still in
an online relationship.
734
00:40:58,791 --> 00:41:01,002
MARIANA: For Odo,
seeing one of his victims
735
00:41:01,002 --> 00:41:03,796
evicted from her home actually
made him leave the game.
736
00:41:14,640 --> 00:41:16,225
MARIANA: You have glasses on,
and we can't see very well,
737
00:41:16,225 --> 00:41:17,268
but I can, um...
738
00:41:17,268 --> 00:41:18,728
ODO: Yeah.
739
00:41:18,728 --> 00:41:19,478
MARIANA: You're getting
emotional talking about this?
740
00:41:19,478 --> 00:41:20,354
ODO: Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
741
00:41:26,152 --> 00:41:27,987
MARIANA:
But Miami Queen sees no reason
742
00:41:27,987 --> 00:41:29,238
to feel remorse.
743
00:41:39,331 --> 00:41:41,125
MARIANA: It's a
justification I've heard before.
744
00:41:44,628 --> 00:41:46,380
MARIANA:
Scams as reparations.
745
00:41:46,380 --> 00:41:47,798
THE PUNISHER:
We need to survive.
746
00:41:47,798 --> 00:41:49,884
Africa needs to survive.
747
00:41:49,884 --> 00:41:51,385
MARIANA: At the expense of
other peoples' suffering?
748
00:41:51,385 --> 00:41:53,846
MIAMI QUEEN: Yes.
THE PUNISHER: Yes.
749
00:41:54,263 --> 00:41:56,891
MARIANA: I wonder if you know
how much harm you're actually
750
00:41:56,891 --> 00:41:58,350
inflicting on some people.
751
00:41:58,350 --> 00:41:59,810
THE PUNISHER: Yeah. Yeah.
752
00:41:59,810 --> 00:42:00,686
MARIANA: In our case, we've
interviewed mostly women.
753
00:42:00,686 --> 00:42:02,730
THE PUNISHER: Yeah.
754
00:42:02,730 --> 00:42:04,523
MARIANA: And now it's difficult
for them to find other people,
to trust other people.
755
00:42:04,523 --> 00:42:06,275
Some of the people
who lost millions of dollars.
756
00:42:15,284 --> 00:42:17,161
MARIANA: So, it's easier to
sleep with a guilty conscience
757
00:42:17,161 --> 00:42:19,080
than it is with
an empty stomach?
758
00:42:19,538 --> 00:42:21,123
THE PUNISHER: Uh, yeah.
759
00:42:21,123 --> 00:42:23,918
But, you know, you know,
everybody is finding
a way to survive.
760
00:42:37,932 --> 00:42:39,433
MARIANA: Before I left Ghana,
761
00:42:39,433 --> 00:42:42,186
Pussycat wanted to show me a
fishing village not far from
762
00:42:42,186 --> 00:42:44,563
where he grew up.
763
00:42:44,897 --> 00:42:47,191
So, what's the percentage of
people if they're born in a
764
00:42:47,191 --> 00:42:48,651
community like this, that they
are able to get out of poverty?
765
00:42:48,651 --> 00:42:49,860
PUSSYCAT: Here.
766
00:43:13,092 --> 00:43:14,635
MARIANA: Ahh.
767
00:43:18,389 --> 00:43:19,306
Yes!
768
00:43:19,306 --> 00:43:21,142
PUSSYCAT: Oh.
769
00:43:21,142 --> 00:43:22,393
PUSSYCAT: Ahh.
770
00:43:25,062 --> 00:43:26,188
MARIANA: A footballer?
771
00:43:26,188 --> 00:43:28,107
(speaking in native language).
772
00:43:30,025 --> 00:43:32,069
PUSSYCAT: Cristiano Ronaldo.
MARIANA: Cristiano Ronaldo.
773
00:43:32,069 --> 00:43:33,529
That's a good choice.
Portuguese.
774
00:43:33,529 --> 00:43:35,030
PUSSYCAT:
He wants to be a banker.
775
00:43:35,030 --> 00:43:36,198
MARIANA: He wants
to be a banker?
776
00:43:36,198 --> 00:43:37,950
PUSSYCAT: Yes, he
wants to do a banker.
777
00:43:37,950 --> 00:43:40,661
MARIANA:
No one grows up wanting
to become a romance scammer.
778
00:43:40,661 --> 00:43:43,455
It's a decision made
out of desperation.
779
00:43:44,123 --> 00:43:45,833
PUSSYCAT: Okay,
mechanical engineer.
780
00:43:45,833 --> 00:43:47,084
MARIANA: Mechanical engineer?
781
00:43:47,084 --> 00:43:48,586
PUSSYCAT: Yeah, so you
see, they have dreams.
782
00:43:48,586 --> 00:43:50,713
MARIANA: But I also
understand that people do what
783
00:43:50,713 --> 00:43:54,383
they have to do to survive and
to provide for their families.
784
00:43:56,927 --> 00:43:59,889
That urge is universal.
785
00:44:00,723 --> 00:44:05,394
Maybe as universal as the
search for love itself.
786
00:44:06,937 --> 00:44:08,689
Captioned by
Cotter Media Group.
61308
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