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1
00:00:05,306 --> 00:00:06,305
Director: Let me know
when you're ready,
2
00:00:06,307 --> 00:00:07,206
And we'll bring mariana.
3
00:00:17,451 --> 00:00:19,018
(gunshots)
4
00:00:19,020 --> 00:00:21,720
(siren)
5
00:00:24,025 --> 00:00:26,025
Man: To make money.
6
00:00:26,027 --> 00:00:27,026
Man: To make money, make money.
7
00:00:27,028 --> 00:00:28,060
Tweety: Fast money.
8
00:00:37,638 --> 00:00:38,904
Mariana van zeller:
They're all americans?
9
00:00:48,182 --> 00:00:49,081
Mariana: Lonely?
10
00:00:56,390 --> 00:00:58,057
Mariana:
So you, don't you feel bad?
11
00:01:05,666 --> 00:01:07,833
Mariana: Jamaica, israel,
12
00:01:07,835 --> 00:01:11,570
Two capitals of
a multibillion-dollar industry.
13
00:01:11,572 --> 00:01:15,841
Meet the voice on the other end
of that unrecognized number
14
00:01:15,843 --> 00:01:17,576
That won't stop calling you.
15
00:01:17,578 --> 00:01:18,977
Man: Hello?
16
00:01:18,979 --> 00:01:25,584
♪ ♪
17
00:01:25,586 --> 00:01:32,057
♪ ♪
18
00:01:32,059 --> 00:01:35,194
Mark titus: Jamaicans, we are
the best at all that we do.
19
00:01:35,196 --> 00:01:37,029
Mariana: This area is all
the tourist area, right?
20
00:01:37,031 --> 00:01:38,597
Mark: Yes.
21
00:01:38,599 --> 00:01:41,166
Last year, we had over four
million visitors to the island.
22
00:01:41,168 --> 00:01:44,670
Montego bay is
the best tourist destination
23
00:01:44,672 --> 00:01:46,505
You can find in the world.
24
00:01:46,507 --> 00:01:48,173
Mariana: Are you trying
to sell me on tourism?
25
00:01:48,175 --> 00:01:49,708
Mark: Oh, yes,
you can come at any time.
26
00:01:49,710 --> 00:01:50,709
Mariana: Coming here
as a tourist?
27
00:01:50,711 --> 00:01:53,245
Mark: Oh, yes, come at any time.
28
00:01:53,247 --> 00:01:54,780
Mariana: Jamaica.
29
00:01:54,782 --> 00:01:59,184
For most of the 1.5 million
americans who visit every year,
30
00:01:59,186 --> 00:02:01,587
It mostly looks like this.
31
00:02:01,589 --> 00:02:05,858
♪ ♪
32
00:02:05,860 --> 00:02:09,962
Tourists like these
stay at all-inclusive resorts
33
00:02:09,964 --> 00:02:13,198
Like this one,
34
00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:16,201
And do this,
35
00:02:16,203 --> 00:02:18,370
Which leads to this.
36
00:02:18,372 --> 00:02:24,776
♪ ♪
37
00:02:24,778 --> 00:02:31,483
♪ ♪
38
00:02:31,485 --> 00:02:37,956
♪ ♪
39
00:02:37,958 --> 00:02:41,927
Tourism is the backbone
of jamaica's legal economy
40
00:02:41,929 --> 00:02:47,132
And the resorts of montego bay
are the crown jewel.
41
00:02:47,134 --> 00:02:49,835
But step outside the walls
of your hotel,
42
00:02:49,837 --> 00:02:52,104
And it's a different story.
43
00:02:52,106 --> 00:02:54,840
Mark: Montego bay is built
in a sort of strange way
44
00:02:54,842 --> 00:02:57,409
Where you have a mix
of the very rich
45
00:02:57,411 --> 00:03:00,946
Bordering communities
with extreme poverty.
46
00:03:00,948 --> 00:03:03,982
Mariana: Mark titus is
a journalist and former cop.
47
00:03:03,984 --> 00:03:06,285
He knows the areas
of montego bay
48
00:03:06,287 --> 00:03:09,288
That don't make it into
the tourist brochures.
49
00:03:09,290 --> 00:03:10,756
Man: Welcome to jamaica.
50
00:03:10,758 --> 00:03:12,191
(siren)
51
00:03:12,193 --> 00:03:13,926
Newscaster: Day three of the state of emergency
52
00:03:13,928 --> 00:03:14,960
In st. James...
53
00:03:14,962 --> 00:03:16,428
Mariana: Two weeks
before I arrived,
54
00:03:16,430 --> 00:03:19,331
The governor here declared
a state of emergency.
55
00:03:25,506 --> 00:03:27,272
Mariana: The area
surrounding montego bay,
56
00:03:27,274 --> 00:03:28,807
The tourist paradise,
57
00:03:28,809 --> 00:03:30,676
Now has one of
the highest per capita
58
00:03:30,678 --> 00:03:32,211
Murder rates in the world.
59
00:03:34,982 --> 00:03:37,449
Newscaster: With an uptick
in crime in st. James...
60
00:03:37,451 --> 00:03:39,284
Mariana: But what's causing
much of this violence
61
00:03:39,286 --> 00:03:41,386
Isn't drugs or politics.
62
00:03:41,388 --> 00:03:42,854
It's a new hustle.
63
00:03:42,856 --> 00:03:43,855
What are the gangs fighting for?
64
00:03:48,696 --> 00:03:50,162
(siren)
65
00:03:50,164 --> 00:03:51,830
Mariana: Lottery scams.
66
00:03:51,832 --> 00:03:54,066
You're probably familiar
with some version.
67
00:03:54,068 --> 00:03:56,301
You get a call saying
you won a lottery
68
00:03:56,303 --> 00:03:58,470
That you don't even
remember entering.
69
00:03:58,472 --> 00:04:02,874
Man: You have won yourself
$7.5 million
70
00:04:02,876 --> 00:04:06,845
And a 2019
mercedes-benz s-class.
71
00:04:06,847 --> 00:04:10,916
Man: Uh, that's pretty exciting.
(laughs)
72
00:04:10,918 --> 00:04:12,084
Mariana: All you need to do
to collect
73
00:04:12,086 --> 00:04:13,385
Whatever they're promising--
74
00:04:13,387 --> 00:04:16,388
Your millions, your new car,
your new house--
75
00:04:16,390 --> 00:04:18,457
Is to send a processing fee.
76
00:04:22,863 --> 00:04:24,563
Mariana: The prize is fake,
of course,
77
00:04:24,565 --> 00:04:26,198
But the fee you've been
conned into paying
78
00:04:26,200 --> 00:04:31,837
Generates $300 million a year
for jamaican scammers.
79
00:04:31,839 --> 00:04:33,772
Man: We are scamming, scamming,
scamming, scamming.
80
00:04:40,881 --> 00:04:43,048
Mariana: Scamming now
rivals the drug trade
81
00:04:43,050 --> 00:04:45,250
As a lucrative and violent
source of revenue
82
00:04:45,252 --> 00:04:47,185
For jamaican gangs.
83
00:04:47,187 --> 00:04:51,189
(sirens)
84
00:04:51,191 --> 00:04:54,860
(man yelling)
85
00:04:54,862 --> 00:04:59,064
I wanted to understand what's
referred to here as "the game,"
86
00:04:59,066 --> 00:05:03,268
Meet the players,
see how it's played.
87
00:05:03,270 --> 00:05:04,770
Mark: Word of wisdom--
88
00:05:04,772 --> 00:05:07,439
Enjoy jamaica,
the best of jamaica,
89
00:05:07,441 --> 00:05:08,540
But be careful.
90
00:05:11,979 --> 00:05:16,114
Mark: That mean an informer
giving information must die.
91
00:05:18,218 --> 00:05:20,085
Mariana: Mark warned me
that it would be difficult
92
00:05:20,087 --> 00:05:22,621
To get people to talk
about the game,
93
00:05:22,623 --> 00:05:24,723
But the rise of scamming
can be measured
94
00:05:24,725 --> 00:05:28,393
In another popular aspect
of jamaican culture.
95
00:05:28,395 --> 00:05:30,295
♪ big money poppin' huh! ♪
96
00:05:30,297 --> 00:05:32,097
♪ banga dem deh yah ♪
97
00:05:32,099 --> 00:05:34,066
♪ dog, quenga dem deh yah ♪
98
00:05:34,068 --> 00:05:38,070
In a neighborhood called
steer town, I met with this man,
99
00:05:38,072 --> 00:05:40,806
Local dancehall artist xklusive.
100
00:05:40,808 --> 00:05:43,241
♪ back to the party, no stray me mind ♪
101
00:05:43,243 --> 00:05:45,444
♪ some boy weh a talk, real waste a time ♪
102
00:05:45,446 --> 00:05:46,978
♪ nah pree dem... ♪
103
00:05:46,980 --> 00:05:48,714
So, what's happening here today?
What are you doing?
104
00:05:51,185 --> 00:05:53,852
Mariana: He's the man behind
"big money poppin',"
105
00:05:53,854 --> 00:05:56,855
The latest entry in
a growing musical subgenre,
106
00:05:56,857 --> 00:06:00,826
Dancehall tracks that celebrate
the danger, easy money,
107
00:06:00,828 --> 00:06:06,164
And fast lifestyle associated
with scamming culture.
108
00:06:06,166 --> 00:06:08,600
What's the song about? What's
the general theme of the song?
109
00:06:08,602 --> 00:06:10,635
Xklusive: It's about money.
110
00:06:10,637 --> 00:06:12,104
Money and what's going on.
111
00:06:12,106 --> 00:06:14,873
Scamming is going on.
Prostitution is going on.
112
00:06:14,875 --> 00:06:16,875
So, I sing about it
because it's going on.
113
00:06:16,877 --> 00:06:18,810
Mariana: Can you sing it
a little bit for me?
114
00:06:18,812 --> 00:06:19,878
Xklusive: Banga dem deh yah.
115
00:06:19,880 --> 00:06:21,680
♪ banga dem deh yah ♪
116
00:06:21,682 --> 00:06:22,647
Scammer dem deh yah.
117
00:06:22,649 --> 00:06:24,149
♪ quenga dem deh yah ♪
118
00:06:24,151 --> 00:06:25,817
Mariana: And "scammers them
there" meaning scammers are...
119
00:06:25,819 --> 00:06:27,452
Xklusive: Around, yeah,
they're around.
120
00:06:27,454 --> 00:06:29,888
Mariana: Why did you decide
to write a song about scamming?
121
00:06:32,860 --> 00:06:35,394
Mariana: I'd been warned
that this line of questioning
122
00:06:35,396 --> 00:06:36,828
Might not go well.
123
00:06:36,830 --> 00:06:39,030
But there's a lot
of scamming in it.
124
00:06:39,032 --> 00:06:40,832
I mean, the word scamming
comes up a lot in the song...
125
00:06:40,834 --> 00:06:42,300
Xklusive: No.
Mariana: No?
126
00:06:42,302 --> 00:06:45,036
Xklusive: You know, it's a song
that gets you hyped.
127
00:06:45,038 --> 00:06:47,406
Big! Money! Poppin'! Huh!
128
00:06:47,408 --> 00:06:49,841
♪ big money poppin' anywhere me go ♪
129
00:06:49,843 --> 00:06:51,843
Mariana: I decide
not to push it.
130
00:06:51,845 --> 00:06:54,246
It's enough to know that
the man whose breakout hit
131
00:06:54,248 --> 00:06:59,684
Became a scamming anthem doesn't
want to talk about scamming.
132
00:06:59,686 --> 00:07:01,520
♪ cho man ♪
133
00:07:01,522 --> 00:07:04,055
♪ di whole place done know how di ting go man ♪
134
00:07:04,057 --> 00:07:07,025
♪ xklusive a talk, freezer to me heart ♪
135
00:07:07,027 --> 00:07:08,493
But that same night,
136
00:07:08,495 --> 00:07:11,930
I meet a man who says he knows
someone who can help.
137
00:07:14,201 --> 00:07:18,537
(horns honking)
138
00:07:18,539 --> 00:07:22,140
Which is how I wind up in a car
with a man I'll just call "v."
139
00:07:27,848 --> 00:07:29,281
Mariana: Okay.
140
00:07:29,283 --> 00:07:31,950
V knows a lot about scamming,
but he's skittish as hell.
141
00:07:35,422 --> 00:07:37,289
Mariana: Okay, make absolutely
sure we don't film his face
142
00:07:37,291 --> 00:07:38,757
Or anything that identifies him.
143
00:07:45,866 --> 00:07:46,965
Mariana: No, no, no, no, no.
144
00:07:51,772 --> 00:07:53,738
Mariana: As it turns out,
v wants to take me
145
00:07:53,740 --> 00:07:56,575
For a little history lesson
of scamming in jamaica.
146
00:07:56,577 --> 00:07:57,976
This complex all around us,
147
00:07:57,978 --> 00:08:00,278
These are all call centers
for american companies?
148
00:08:03,283 --> 00:08:06,117
Mariana: It all starts here,
in call centers.
149
00:08:06,119 --> 00:08:09,888
(phones ringing)
150
00:08:09,890 --> 00:08:12,724
Call centers were set up
on the island to take advantage
151
00:08:12,726 --> 00:08:15,160
Of the fact that
jamaicans speak english.
152
00:08:15,162 --> 00:08:16,294
Andrew: My name is andrew,
153
00:08:16,296 --> 00:08:18,663
And I'm calling you
from the brand services.
154
00:08:18,665 --> 00:08:20,899
Mariana:
And receive lower wages.
155
00:08:20,901 --> 00:08:23,602
Man: This is in regards to
a few customers in pasadena.
156
00:08:23,604 --> 00:08:25,570
Mariana: But a few
local entrepreneurs
157
00:08:25,572 --> 00:08:27,806
Saw another opportunity.
158
00:08:27,808 --> 00:08:31,443
The lists of names and phone
numbers used for telemarketing,
159
00:08:31,445 --> 00:08:34,112
Political donations,
market research,
160
00:08:34,114 --> 00:08:40,318
And debt collection
can also be used for scamming.
161
00:08:40,320 --> 00:08:42,287
These "lead lists,"
as they're called,
162
00:08:42,289 --> 00:08:45,857
Are the backbone of the game.
163
00:08:45,859 --> 00:08:48,193
They're valuable,
and here in jamaica,
164
00:08:48,195 --> 00:08:50,128
They're bought and sold
underground.
165
00:08:50,130 --> 00:08:51,763
So, these are some of the places
166
00:08:51,765 --> 00:08:54,232
Where they're getting the
contact lists and the names...
167
00:09:03,277 --> 00:09:05,176
Mariana:
After earning v's trust,
168
00:09:05,178 --> 00:09:07,145
He tells me he can
introduce me to someone
169
00:09:07,147 --> 00:09:10,115
Who has even more knowledge
about scamming.
170
00:09:12,219 --> 00:09:14,286
He leads me to
an abandoned house,
171
00:09:14,288 --> 00:09:16,955
Far from the beaches
and tourists.
172
00:09:16,957 --> 00:09:23,061
♪ ♪
173
00:09:23,063 --> 00:09:24,062
(knocks)
174
00:09:24,064 --> 00:09:26,865
This is how I meet tweety.
175
00:09:26,867 --> 00:09:29,568
Hi. Can I come in?
176
00:09:29,570 --> 00:09:31,903
I'm mariana.
177
00:09:31,905 --> 00:09:33,071
Mariana: Hi, tweety.
Nice to meet you.
178
00:09:33,073 --> 00:09:34,139
Tweety: Nice to meet you.
179
00:09:34,141 --> 00:09:37,342
Mariana: Juliana? Nice nails!
180
00:09:37,344 --> 00:09:40,879
I'm greeted with weed
and even stronger rum.
181
00:09:43,350 --> 00:09:46,184
Mariana: Tweety and her friend,
juliana, not their real names,
182
00:09:46,186 --> 00:09:48,386
Agree to talk to me
about the game.
183
00:09:50,190 --> 00:09:52,490
Mariana: So what would happen if
they found out who you were,
184
00:09:52,492 --> 00:09:53,491
That you were doing this?
185
00:10:09,543 --> 00:10:12,110
Mariana: By day, tweety works
at an undisclosed
186
00:10:12,112 --> 00:10:14,446
All-inclusive resort
across town.
187
00:10:14,448 --> 00:10:15,947
She says she makes in a month
188
00:10:15,949 --> 00:10:19,117
What most tourists pay
for one night in her hotel.
189
00:10:29,796 --> 00:10:31,596
Mariana: So what is it that
you do on the side, then?
190
00:10:36,103 --> 00:10:38,536
Mariana: As it turns out,
the hospitality industry
191
00:10:38,538 --> 00:10:41,072
Is great preparation
for scamming.
192
00:10:41,074 --> 00:10:42,974
All day long,
tweety is interacting
193
00:10:42,976 --> 00:10:44,876
With mostly american clients.
194
00:10:48,915 --> 00:10:51,383
Mariana: Then, after hours,
in her free time,
195
00:10:51,385 --> 00:10:53,284
Tweety opens up her lead list.
196
00:10:53,286 --> 00:10:56,855
Names, numbers, and addresses
in the united states? America?
197
00:10:58,959 --> 00:11:00,458
Mariana: Big money popping?
198
00:11:04,798 --> 00:11:06,164
Mariana: No disrespect taken.
199
00:11:06,166 --> 00:11:08,333
Tweety doesn't want to
show me her lead lists.
200
00:11:08,335 --> 00:11:11,002
They're closely guarded
here in jamaica.
201
00:11:11,004 --> 00:11:13,605
But after a little more
rum and smoke,
202
00:11:13,607 --> 00:11:17,709
She and her friend juliana
loosen up and show me her rap.
203
00:11:39,533 --> 00:11:40,799
Mariana: You're really good
with the accent.
204
00:11:40,801 --> 00:11:42,433
(laughs)
205
00:11:42,435 --> 00:11:47,272
You're probably thinking,
how does anyone fall for this?
206
00:11:47,274 --> 00:11:49,374
But there's a definite
profile of a victim
207
00:11:49,376 --> 00:11:50,942
That tweety has identified.
208
00:12:03,657 --> 00:12:05,356
Mariana: Are they all
older people?
209
00:12:22,476 --> 00:12:23,641
Mariana: To send you the money?
210
00:12:42,062 --> 00:12:43,394
(chuckles)
211
00:12:43,396 --> 00:12:46,264
Mariana: Brash,
unrepentant, cold--
212
00:12:46,266 --> 00:12:47,665
That's how tweety sounds
213
00:12:47,667 --> 00:12:51,870
When talking about stealing
from lonely old people.
214
00:12:51,872 --> 00:12:53,571
But her posture quickly changes
215
00:12:53,573 --> 00:12:57,308
When she tells me how
she first got into scamming.
216
00:13:47,594 --> 00:13:48,760
Mariana:
With the state of emergency
217
00:13:48,762 --> 00:13:51,763
Driving most scammers
further underground,
218
00:13:51,765 --> 00:13:55,633
I was grateful for the chance
to meet tweety.
219
00:13:55,635 --> 00:13:58,636
But the crazy thing about my job
is that one minute,
220
00:13:58,638 --> 00:14:01,840
You find yourself trying
to understand a scammer,
221
00:14:01,842 --> 00:14:03,842
And the next, you're with
the people charged
222
00:14:03,844 --> 00:14:05,577
With hunting them down.
223
00:14:05,579 --> 00:14:06,811
Chief: Alright, everybody here?
224
00:14:10,817 --> 00:14:11,916
Chief: We'll be
searching and seizing
225
00:14:11,918 --> 00:14:13,618
All electronic devices--
226
00:14:13,620 --> 00:14:17,155
Laptops, cell phones,
magicjacks, banking documents.
227
00:14:21,795 --> 00:14:23,261
Chief: We should be
on high alert
228
00:14:23,263 --> 00:14:26,431
Just in case the target
chooses to shoot his way out.
229
00:14:26,433 --> 00:14:31,769
(radio chatter)
230
00:14:31,771 --> 00:14:35,874
(siren)
231
00:14:47,254 --> 00:14:49,821
Mariana: Lottery scams have led
to violence in jamaica
232
00:14:49,823 --> 00:14:52,757
And caused untold damage abroad.
233
00:14:52,759 --> 00:14:54,993
In almost every corner
of america,
234
00:14:54,995 --> 00:14:59,597
You can find news stories
of those targeted.
235
00:14:59,599 --> 00:15:02,233
Newscaster: It's a crime that
preys on the most vulnerable
236
00:15:02,235 --> 00:15:05,403
And the victims often lose
their entire life savings.
237
00:15:05,405 --> 00:15:07,405
Mariana: It's no secret
that these scammers
238
00:15:07,407 --> 00:15:09,307
Go after older americans.
239
00:15:09,309 --> 00:15:11,276
Man: It was the great
american dream
240
00:15:11,278 --> 00:15:14,812
To win some money
where you could retire.
241
00:15:14,814 --> 00:15:16,514
Mariana: Their methods
can be ruthless.
242
00:15:22,923 --> 00:15:24,689
Mariana: The results? Tragic.
243
00:15:24,691 --> 00:15:26,124
Newscaster: After being asked
for yet another
244
00:15:26,126 --> 00:15:29,160
1,500 more dollars
to claim his prize,
245
00:15:29,162 --> 00:15:33,464
Poland put a gun to his head
and killed himself.
246
00:15:33,466 --> 00:15:36,534
Mariana: As a result of
awful stories like these,
247
00:15:36,536 --> 00:15:40,672
The us government has partnered
with this task force.
248
00:15:40,674 --> 00:15:42,307
So once you enter the community,
249
00:15:42,309 --> 00:15:43,942
It's already
sort of a risk, right?
250
00:15:43,944 --> 00:15:44,842
Chief: Right.
251
00:15:48,815 --> 00:15:50,615
Chief: So we have to get there
as quickly as possible.
252
00:15:50,617 --> 00:15:52,050
(horn beeps)
253
00:15:52,052 --> 00:15:54,953
(radio chatter)
254
00:15:54,955 --> 00:15:58,690
Mariana: Okay,
we're here, we're here.
255
00:15:58,692 --> 00:16:01,726
Don't get out of the car.
256
00:16:01,728 --> 00:16:03,194
Wow.
257
00:16:03,196 --> 00:16:05,163
He's got his gun pointed
right at the door.
258
00:16:05,165 --> 00:16:07,465
(dog barking)
259
00:16:10,136 --> 00:16:11,569
(howls)
260
00:16:11,571 --> 00:16:13,071
(bark)
261
00:16:13,073 --> 00:16:19,477
♪ ♪
262
00:16:19,479 --> 00:16:21,913
(clicks tongue)
263
00:16:21,915 --> 00:16:24,048
(dog howls)
264
00:16:24,050 --> 00:16:26,150
(bark)
265
00:16:26,152 --> 00:16:27,251
(clink)
266
00:16:27,253 --> 00:16:28,853
(banging)
267
00:16:28,855 --> 00:16:29,988
They just broke into the house
268
00:16:29,990 --> 00:16:31,689
Through the side door
right here.
269
00:16:31,691 --> 00:16:34,258
Chief: Come, come, come here.
270
00:16:34,260 --> 00:16:38,029
(indistinct talking)
271
00:16:38,031 --> 00:16:39,697
Hello, hello, hello, hello,
hello, hello, hello, hello,
272
00:16:39,699 --> 00:16:41,265
Hello, hello, hello, hello.
273
00:16:41,267 --> 00:16:44,335
Sir, sir, sir,
sir, sir, sir, relax.
274
00:16:44,337 --> 00:16:46,471
Yeah, man, sit down,
sit down, sit down.
275
00:16:50,777 --> 00:16:53,711
Chief: We are searching for
lottery scamming paraphernalia,
276
00:16:53,713 --> 00:16:58,182
Credit cards, credit card
burners, those type of things.
277
00:16:58,184 --> 00:17:00,518
(radio chatter)
278
00:17:05,625 --> 00:17:06,624
Mariana: You think
this is real gold?
279
00:17:06,626 --> 00:17:07,625
Chief: Yeah, man.
280
00:17:07,627 --> 00:17:09,027
Mariana: The rolex.
281
00:17:09,029 --> 00:17:11,229
This is also a rolex.
You see this a lot?
282
00:17:11,231 --> 00:17:14,265
Chief: For larger scammers,
yes, yes.
283
00:17:14,267 --> 00:17:17,301
♪ ♪
284
00:17:17,303 --> 00:17:23,741
♪ ♪
285
00:17:23,743 --> 00:17:25,943
That's a brand new car.
286
00:17:25,945 --> 00:17:29,213
This is evidence that this
young man tried to destroy it
287
00:17:29,215 --> 00:17:30,748
When the police tried to enter.
288
00:17:30,750 --> 00:17:32,050
Mariana: Was it
submerged underwater?
289
00:17:33,753 --> 00:17:35,787
Mariana: Wow. So it actually
has somebody's name,
290
00:17:35,789 --> 00:17:38,289
And you can see this whole
conversation that they had,
291
00:17:38,291 --> 00:17:40,258
And it says,
"welcome, miss (bleep).
292
00:17:40,260 --> 00:17:44,095
Your account balance
is $17,500,000.
293
00:17:44,097 --> 00:17:47,165
You are subjected to pay
the authorization fee
294
00:17:47,167 --> 00:17:51,102
Totaling 120,000
as soon as possible."
295
00:17:51,104 --> 00:17:54,472
And they're promising that they
will receive over $17 million.
296
00:18:02,949 --> 00:18:04,449
Chief: What we see here
is a lot of cans
297
00:18:04,451 --> 00:18:07,085
That they use to practice obeah.
298
00:18:07,087 --> 00:18:08,086
Mariana: This one
is actually called
299
00:18:08,088 --> 00:18:09,287
The million dollar spray.
300
00:18:09,289 --> 00:18:10,288
Chief:
Million dollar spray, right.
301
00:18:10,290 --> 00:18:11,589
Mariana: Means if you spray it,
302
00:18:11,591 --> 00:18:12,857
You're gonna be blessed
with a million dollars.
303
00:18:12,859 --> 00:18:14,125
Chief: They believe,
they believe so.
304
00:18:14,127 --> 00:18:15,626
Mariana: Wow.
Some of these are incredible.
305
00:18:15,628 --> 00:18:19,297
Look at this one.
Famous double fast luck spray.
306
00:18:19,299 --> 00:18:22,467
Chief: This one is called
bring back customers.
307
00:18:22,469 --> 00:18:23,801
Mariana: The state of emergency
308
00:18:23,803 --> 00:18:27,138
Led to an uptick of arrests
like these.
309
00:18:27,140 --> 00:18:29,607
Some of the bigger players
have even been extradited
310
00:18:29,609 --> 00:18:32,543
To face justice
in the united states.
311
00:18:35,949 --> 00:18:39,784
All in all, it's a tense time
to be a scammer in jamaica,
312
00:18:39,786 --> 00:18:44,722
Which isn't making it any easier
for me to meet more of them.
313
00:18:44,724 --> 00:18:46,991
(horn honking)
314
00:18:46,993 --> 00:18:50,128
But then I was invited
to meet a local boss,
315
00:18:50,130 --> 00:18:54,398
A man who runs
a crew of scammers.
316
00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:57,201
We arrange to meet
at a hillside hideout,
317
00:18:57,203 --> 00:19:01,239
Only a few miles from
jamaica's rum-soaked resorts.
318
00:19:01,241 --> 00:19:05,276
♪ ♪
319
00:19:05,278 --> 00:19:12,183
♪ ♪
320
00:19:12,185 --> 00:19:16,087
Looks like a bunch of guys
with masks waiting for us.
321
00:19:16,089 --> 00:19:17,255
Man: Okay.
322
00:19:17,257 --> 00:19:18,689
Mariana: I can't tell
if they're armed or not,
323
00:19:18,691 --> 00:19:22,426
But we should probably go.
324
00:19:22,428 --> 00:19:25,630
(car beeping)
325
00:19:31,671 --> 00:19:33,237
Hi.
326
00:19:37,043 --> 00:19:39,177
Okay.
327
00:19:39,179 --> 00:19:40,411
All good?
328
00:19:40,413 --> 00:19:42,880
This is the microphone.
329
00:19:42,882 --> 00:19:44,916
As we approach the meeting spot,
330
00:19:44,918 --> 00:19:50,621
It's clear the boss
isn't taking any chances.
331
00:19:50,623 --> 00:19:53,124
So, we keep going this way?
332
00:19:53,126 --> 00:19:58,296
♪ ♪
333
00:19:58,298 --> 00:20:04,802
♪ ♪
334
00:20:04,804 --> 00:20:06,771
Mariana: Hi.
335
00:20:06,773 --> 00:20:08,072
I'm mariana.
336
00:20:08,074 --> 00:20:10,208
What would you like me
to call you?
337
00:20:12,212 --> 00:20:14,812
Mariana: Viktor? Okay.
Can I ask you what the g is for?
338
00:20:19,285 --> 00:20:20,384
Mariana:
So you're proud of that?
339
00:20:21,955 --> 00:20:23,721
Mariana: Can I put a mic
on you, viktor?
340
00:20:29,429 --> 00:20:30,962
Mariana: You wouldn't like it
if it was a man doing this?
341
00:20:35,101 --> 00:20:36,801
Mariana: Okay, thank you.
342
00:20:39,005 --> 00:20:41,472
Mariana: I'm ready, viktor.
343
00:20:41,474 --> 00:20:45,343
Mariana: So these guys, we are
surrounded by one, two, three,
344
00:20:45,345 --> 00:20:47,411
At least three that
I can see, three guys.
345
00:20:50,783 --> 00:20:52,683
Mariana: What guns are
used to protect?
346
00:21:03,930 --> 00:21:05,596
Mariana: So what do you do,
viktor?
347
00:21:11,804 --> 00:21:14,205
Mariana: How long have you been
in the money game for?
348
00:21:26,052 --> 00:21:27,752
Mariana: Do you remember
the first time you did it?
349
00:21:40,667 --> 00:21:43,634
Mariana: Since those early days,
viktor has risen to become
350
00:21:43,636 --> 00:21:46,237
What he describes
as a midlevel boss.
351
00:21:46,239 --> 00:21:49,273
How has the state of emergency
affected you guys?
352
00:21:54,314 --> 00:21:55,212
Mariana: Really?
353
00:21:58,351 --> 00:22:00,351
Mariana: 200 people
working for you?
354
00:22:00,353 --> 00:22:01,385
No way.
355
00:22:03,756 --> 00:22:06,557
Mariana: Behind all the swagger
is a young man
356
00:22:06,559 --> 00:22:09,927
Who says he grew up on
the rough side of montego bay
357
00:22:09,929 --> 00:22:11,462
With very few options.
358
00:22:24,210 --> 00:22:26,777
Mariana: In other words,
reparations.
359
00:22:26,779 --> 00:22:30,181
The idea that scamming
white people is payback
360
00:22:30,183 --> 00:22:33,517
For a brutal history
of slavery and colonialism.
361
00:22:33,519 --> 00:22:36,620
It's a justification that
I heard from tweety as well.
362
00:22:36,622 --> 00:22:38,255
It's also the title of perhaps
363
00:22:38,257 --> 00:22:41,192
The biggest scammer anthem
of them all.
364
00:22:41,194 --> 00:22:42,960
♪ dem call it scam ♪
365
00:22:42,962 --> 00:22:45,029
♪ me call it a reparation ♪
366
00:22:57,443 --> 00:22:59,944
Mariana: Have you ever had to
hurt anyone because of scamming?
367
00:23:16,129 --> 00:23:17,595
Mariana: Wait, you were thinking
of taking our cameras
368
00:23:17,597 --> 00:23:19,397
And robbing us?
369
00:23:31,944 --> 00:23:37,014
♪ ♪
370
00:23:37,016 --> 00:23:38,315
Mariana: You were thinking
of taking our cameras
371
00:23:38,317 --> 00:23:39,350
And robbing us?
372
00:23:43,489 --> 00:23:44,555
Mariana: Okay.
373
00:23:50,163 --> 00:23:52,196
Mariana: I don't know
how to feel about this.
374
00:23:55,234 --> 00:23:56,600
Mariana: Thank you, viktor.
375
00:23:59,205 --> 00:24:01,572
Mariana: Do you think there's
more money being made through,
376
00:24:01,574 --> 00:24:04,542
By scamming than
in the drug business here?
377
00:24:27,333 --> 00:24:28,766
Mariana: Over the next
several days,
378
00:24:28,768 --> 00:24:31,502
I meet with a handful
of other scammers,
379
00:24:31,504 --> 00:24:33,771
And they're all
full of surprises.
380
00:24:33,773 --> 00:24:36,574
So first question is,
why these masks?
381
00:24:39,412 --> 00:24:40,678
Mariana: You're a fan
of donald trump?
382
00:24:47,687 --> 00:24:49,119
Mariana: The trump twins
are actually
383
00:24:49,121 --> 00:24:52,590
College-educated brothers.
384
00:24:52,592 --> 00:24:55,125
Another woman I meet
had turned to scamming
385
00:24:55,127 --> 00:24:57,795
When she couldn't make enough
money as a hairstylist
386
00:24:57,797 --> 00:24:59,263
To raise her four kids.
387
00:25:04,704 --> 00:25:06,237
Mariana: What fascinates me most
388
00:25:06,239 --> 00:25:09,640
Are the day-to-day details
of their work.
389
00:25:09,642 --> 00:25:13,077
Every day you call 284 people?
390
00:25:13,079 --> 00:25:15,779
Mariana: At its heart,
scamming is a sales job.
391
00:25:15,781 --> 00:25:19,917
Only a tiny percentage of calls
are going to generate cash.
392
00:25:19,919 --> 00:25:22,119
Of those people that you call,
how many of them...
393
00:25:27,760 --> 00:25:29,460
Mariana: So volume is key.
394
00:25:29,462 --> 00:25:31,161
Okay, so it's an excel sheet,
395
00:25:31,163 --> 00:25:33,464
And the excel sheet
is called "client."
396
00:25:33,466 --> 00:25:38,269
So there's a nancy, clarissa,
rhonda, paula, alice, chad.
397
00:25:38,271 --> 00:25:40,170
Just saying the first names,
just first names.
398
00:25:41,340 --> 00:25:42,840
Mariana: (bleep). This is crazy.
399
00:25:42,842 --> 00:25:46,577
So, wait, we're at 4,500
and I'm still scrolling.
400
00:25:46,579 --> 00:25:50,414
Much like sales, it helps to
know how to close the deal, too.
401
00:25:50,416 --> 00:25:53,117
This man, who says
he's made millions scamming,
402
00:25:53,119 --> 00:25:55,853
Has a special trick
after telling his marks
403
00:25:55,855 --> 00:25:57,388
That they've won a mercedes.
404
00:26:02,261 --> 00:26:06,597
Mariana: You actually send a key
to, like, a fake mercedes?
405
00:26:06,599 --> 00:26:09,166
Mariana: The best scammers
are relentless,
406
00:26:09,168 --> 00:26:10,801
But they're also intuitive,
407
00:26:10,803 --> 00:26:14,371
Quickly assessing what the voice
on the other line really wants.
408
00:26:33,159 --> 00:26:35,826
Mariana: With little more than a
burner phone and some gumption,
409
00:26:35,828 --> 00:26:38,329
Scammers can reach across oceans
410
00:26:38,331 --> 00:26:42,232
And wreak havoc on the lives
of ordinary people.
411
00:26:42,234 --> 00:26:45,402
Welcome to the dark side
of globalization.
412
00:26:52,244 --> 00:26:54,812
Half a world away,
I was about to get a glimpse
413
00:26:54,814 --> 00:26:57,748
Of an even more lucrative
type of scamming.
414
00:27:03,823 --> 00:27:05,489
While scamming in jamaica
brings in
415
00:27:05,491 --> 00:27:08,392
Hundreds of millions
of dollars a year,
416
00:27:08,394 --> 00:27:12,596
Scamming in israel is reported
to bring in billions.
417
00:27:14,834 --> 00:27:16,700
I want to know how it works.
418
00:27:16,702 --> 00:27:18,402
(clapping)
419
00:27:18,404 --> 00:27:20,170
What's happening?
420
00:27:20,172 --> 00:27:22,339
You can see him?
421
00:27:22,341 --> 00:27:24,375
Okay. Everyone ready?
422
00:27:24,377 --> 00:27:27,711
He's driving up, guys.
423
00:27:27,713 --> 00:27:30,681
So, I arranged to meet with
a man who was described to me
424
00:27:30,683 --> 00:27:34,518
As a big player in
the scamming industry.
425
00:27:34,520 --> 00:27:35,886
I'm told he's made a fortune
426
00:27:35,888 --> 00:27:38,188
Running various
investment companies,
427
00:27:38,190 --> 00:27:42,926
All of which specialize
in financial fraud.
428
00:27:42,928 --> 00:27:47,564
I was also told
to be very careful.
429
00:27:47,566 --> 00:27:49,066
Mariana: Hi.
Moshiko: Hello.
430
00:27:49,068 --> 00:27:52,069
Mariana: Thank you so much
for meeting us. I'm mariana.
431
00:27:52,071 --> 00:27:53,470
Moshiko.
432
00:27:53,472 --> 00:27:55,205
I do.
433
00:27:55,207 --> 00:27:57,041
Okay.
434
00:27:57,043 --> 00:27:58,275
So you're gonna turn it off?
435
00:27:59,545 --> 00:28:00,511
Okay.
436
00:28:03,582 --> 00:28:06,717
I've interviewed hundreds
of people through the years.
437
00:28:06,719 --> 00:28:10,287
Moshiko is the first
to ever take away my phone.
438
00:28:13,626 --> 00:28:17,394
I ask him to give me
the scammers tour of tel aviv.
439
00:28:32,845 --> 00:28:34,311
Mariana: In a lot
of these buildings
440
00:28:34,313 --> 00:28:36,847
That look completely legitimate,
there's actually all this...
441
00:28:45,157 --> 00:28:46,990
Mariana: Is it an open secret?
You seem to know.
442
00:28:46,992 --> 00:28:49,393
Do people in tel aviv
and israel know?
443
00:29:00,473 --> 00:29:01,872
Mariana: How many
of these companies,
444
00:29:01,874 --> 00:29:04,508
Fraudulent scamming companies
do you think there are?
445
00:29:05,845 --> 00:29:07,811
Mariana: Yeah.
446
00:29:07,813 --> 00:29:08,746
No way.
447
00:29:10,316 --> 00:29:11,548
Holy (bleep).
448
00:29:11,550 --> 00:29:12,983
(moshiko chuckles)
449
00:29:12,985 --> 00:29:16,453
While the lottery scam
in jamaica is the go-to con,
450
00:29:16,455 --> 00:29:20,324
In israel, it's all about
the investment scam.
451
00:29:20,326 --> 00:29:22,493
The depth of this fraud
was first uncovered
452
00:29:22,495 --> 00:29:25,696
By simona weinglass,
an investigative journalist
453
00:29:25,698 --> 00:29:27,331
Who was tipped off by a source
454
00:29:27,333 --> 00:29:29,399
Working at
a scam investment company.
455
00:29:29,401 --> 00:29:31,201
Simona weinglass: He told me
that there wasn't just
456
00:29:31,203 --> 00:29:33,137
One company like this,
but there were hundreds,
457
00:29:33,139 --> 00:29:34,905
And they were stealing
billions of dollars.
458
00:29:34,907 --> 00:29:37,908
It sounded crazy,
and it turned out to be true.
459
00:29:37,910 --> 00:29:41,211
Mariana: Just like in jamaica,
simona says the investment scams
460
00:29:41,213 --> 00:29:45,249
In israel often start with
call centers and lead lists.
461
00:29:45,251 --> 00:29:48,252
Employees at these seemingly
legitimate companies
462
00:29:48,254 --> 00:29:50,154
Cold call potential clients
463
00:29:50,156 --> 00:29:53,524
And get them to invest in
an exciting trading opportunity.
464
00:29:53,526 --> 00:29:55,025
Simona: You start to trade,
465
00:29:55,027 --> 00:29:56,860
You'll see your account
going up and up,
466
00:29:56,862 --> 00:29:58,595
The retention agent
will keep talking to you
467
00:29:58,597 --> 00:30:00,564
And getting you to put
more and more money in,
468
00:30:00,566 --> 00:30:03,033
And then eventually,
when they sense
469
00:30:03,035 --> 00:30:05,068
That you're not going
to put any more money in,
470
00:30:05,070 --> 00:30:07,271
They just disappear
with the money.
471
00:30:13,412 --> 00:30:16,513
Mariana: Josh, you work
for a company,
472
00:30:16,515 --> 00:30:19,283
Getting clients and lying
to clients and scamming clients?
473
00:30:19,285 --> 00:30:20,684
Josh: Yes.
474
00:30:20,686 --> 00:30:22,686
Mariana: I found one of these
agents who was willing
475
00:30:22,688 --> 00:30:26,256
To talk to me if we agreed
not to reveal his identity.
476
00:30:26,258 --> 00:30:27,758
We'll call him josh.
477
00:30:27,760 --> 00:30:29,326
Where do you find the clients?
How do you...
478
00:30:40,139 --> 00:30:43,240
Mariana: They catch them with
ads and websites like this
479
00:30:43,242 --> 00:30:46,610
That look like legitimate and
professional trading platforms
480
00:30:46,612 --> 00:30:50,547
And often promise
easy trading and profits.
481
00:30:50,549 --> 00:30:53,984
You convince these people
to invest with you,
482
00:30:53,986 --> 00:30:57,387
And then after they give you
the money that you want,
483
00:30:57,389 --> 00:30:58,388
You sort of disappear?
484
00:30:58,390 --> 00:30:59,823
Josh: We actually
don't disappear.
485
00:30:59,825 --> 00:31:01,291
We work with them for a while.
486
00:31:05,598 --> 00:31:07,397
Mariana: At any point,
is that money actually invested
487
00:31:07,399 --> 00:31:08,565
In anything or is that money...
488
00:31:08,567 --> 00:31:09,666
Josh: No.
489
00:31:09,668 --> 00:31:13,737
Mariana: So it's all a lie?
Josh: Yeah.
490
00:31:13,739 --> 00:31:16,006
Simona: The money was never
in your account to begin with,
491
00:31:16,008 --> 00:31:17,441
There never was an account.
492
00:31:17,443 --> 00:31:20,911
This company was probably
not where they said it was.
493
00:31:20,913 --> 00:31:23,013
Mariana: Josh works
in one popular version
494
00:31:23,015 --> 00:31:27,317
Of an investment scam, which is
often sold as a binary option.
495
00:31:27,319 --> 00:31:30,254
Not all binary options trading
is fraudulent,
496
00:31:30,256 --> 00:31:33,123
And the scam version itself
runs the spectrum
497
00:31:33,125 --> 00:31:34,958
From misleading investors
498
00:31:34,960 --> 00:31:38,595
To the outright theft that
josh and simona describe.
499
00:31:38,597 --> 00:31:41,932
But binary options fraud
became so pervasive,
500
00:31:41,934 --> 00:31:44,167
That both the security
and exchange commission
501
00:31:44,169 --> 00:31:48,538
And the fbi were forced to issue
warnings to investors.
502
00:31:48,540 --> 00:31:50,140
And over the past year alone,
503
00:31:50,142 --> 00:31:52,676
The u.S. Justice department
has charged
504
00:31:52,678 --> 00:31:55,612
At least 15
binary option agents.
505
00:31:55,614 --> 00:31:56,880
Around the globe,
506
00:31:56,882 --> 00:32:01,952
Israeli scammers have
allegedly stolen billions.
507
00:32:01,954 --> 00:32:03,787
Do you ever feel guilty
about what you do?
508
00:32:03,789 --> 00:32:05,489
Josh: Yes.
509
00:32:05,491 --> 00:32:08,625
I hardly sleep.
510
00:32:08,627 --> 00:32:10,327
My soul is, like, telling me,
511
00:32:10,329 --> 00:32:13,130
Fighting against what I'm doing,
on my actions.
512
00:32:13,132 --> 00:32:14,197
Mariana: On one occasion,
513
00:32:14,199 --> 00:32:16,500
Josh claims he was
so racked by guilt
514
00:32:16,502 --> 00:32:20,170
At how much money he'd already
stolen from a canadian client
515
00:32:20,172 --> 00:32:22,239
That he actually called
the authorities
516
00:32:22,241 --> 00:32:26,176
To prevent the client from
transferring any more money.
517
00:32:26,178 --> 00:32:27,411
And did anyone find out
that you did that?
518
00:32:27,413 --> 00:32:28,712
Josh: No.
519
00:32:28,714 --> 00:32:30,480
Mariana: What would've happened
to you if they did?
520
00:32:30,482 --> 00:32:32,649
Josh: I will have not been
sitting here right now.
521
00:32:32,651 --> 00:32:34,584
Either I will be killed
or something like that.
522
00:32:34,586 --> 00:32:36,053
Mariana: You'd be killed?
Josh: Yes.
523
00:32:36,055 --> 00:32:39,356
Mariana: Is it that serious?
Josh: It is. Very dangerous.
524
00:32:39,358 --> 00:32:42,025
Mariana: He says his soul
is crushed by guilt
525
00:32:42,027 --> 00:32:44,695
And that he works under
the threat of violence,
526
00:32:44,697 --> 00:32:46,763
And yet he keeps scamming
527
00:32:46,765 --> 00:32:51,001
Because he makes keeps 10% to
15% of any money he brings in.
528
00:32:51,003 --> 00:32:53,070
Josh: It's a huge
amount of money.
529
00:32:53,072 --> 00:32:54,771
Mariana: How many of these
companies do you think exist
530
00:32:54,773 --> 00:32:56,073
Here in israel?
531
00:32:56,075 --> 00:32:58,875
Simona: Now the industry
has gone underground,
532
00:32:58,877 --> 00:32:59,910
They're not as open.
533
00:32:59,912 --> 00:33:01,078
I hear from people
534
00:33:01,080 --> 00:33:04,548
That these call centers
are still everywhere.
535
00:33:04,550 --> 00:33:07,617
Mariana: "jobs for
multilinguals in israel,"
536
00:33:07,619 --> 00:33:09,453
Let's see what shows up.
537
00:33:09,455 --> 00:33:11,688
"looking for hardworking,
fluent english speakers,
538
00:33:11,690 --> 00:33:12,756
Enthusiastic and assertive,
539
00:33:12,758 --> 00:33:16,360
Who are looking to
make a lot of money.
540
00:33:16,362 --> 00:33:19,896
A young and dynamic
atmosphere with snacks."
541
00:33:19,898 --> 00:33:22,699
For the snacks alone, I'm gonna
send an email to this one.
542
00:33:22,701 --> 00:33:26,103
So apart from people like you,
who's benefiting from this?
543
00:33:32,444 --> 00:33:33,910
(phone ringing)
544
00:33:33,912 --> 00:33:34,911
Man: Hi. Yes?
545
00:33:34,913 --> 00:33:36,546
Mariana:
Hi, this is maria flores.
546
00:33:37,916 --> 00:33:41,318
Yes, maria flores,
I emailed about a job position?
547
00:33:41,320 --> 00:33:42,886
If I wanted to go to
one of these companies
548
00:33:42,888 --> 00:33:47,391
And film undercover inside and
say that I'm applying for a job,
549
00:33:47,393 --> 00:33:48,892
What should I say?
550
00:33:48,894 --> 00:33:50,460
Josh: Why, you're applying
for something?
551
00:33:50,462 --> 00:33:52,796
Mariana: Maybe.
552
00:33:52,798 --> 00:33:55,332
So I've got my little
button camera right here.
553
00:33:55,334 --> 00:33:57,601
I've got the mic pack.
554
00:33:57,603 --> 00:33:59,369
Director: Alright,
let's roll on it.
555
00:34:08,113 --> 00:34:13,183
♪ ♪
556
00:34:13,185 --> 00:34:15,719
Mariana: While applying for jobs
at what I suspect might be
557
00:34:15,721 --> 00:34:17,521
A scam investment company,
558
00:34:17,523 --> 00:34:19,189
I've turned to josh for advice
559
00:34:19,191 --> 00:34:21,124
On how to get
my foot in the door.
560
00:34:21,126 --> 00:34:22,626
Josh: You can say that
I know how to do sales
561
00:34:22,628 --> 00:34:23,727
And probably you can get in.
562
00:34:23,729 --> 00:34:25,062
Mariana: Not in
the actual trading?
563
00:34:25,064 --> 00:34:28,231
Josh: No. There are agents
who don't know anything,
564
00:34:28,233 --> 00:34:30,767
A single word about trading,
they just know how to sell.
565
00:34:30,769 --> 00:34:33,136
Mariana: I've worked in
translations as an interpreter.
566
00:34:33,138 --> 00:34:36,239
I've also worked at
a carpet/rugs company
567
00:34:36,241 --> 00:34:39,943
Where I was dealing
with very rich clients.
568
00:34:44,316 --> 00:34:46,850
Mariana: Okay.
Yeah, a polygraph?
569
00:34:48,253 --> 00:34:50,020
Mariana: That's never
happened to me, but okay.
570
00:34:54,593 --> 00:34:56,393
Mariana: Should I be concerned
about my security
571
00:34:56,395 --> 00:34:57,661
If they find out
I'm filming undercover?
572
00:34:57,663 --> 00:34:58,795
Josh: Yes.
573
00:34:58,797 --> 00:34:59,796
Mariana: What do you think
they could do?
574
00:34:59,798 --> 00:35:01,131
Josh: There are no limits.
575
00:35:01,133 --> 00:35:04,568
What is the worst damage
you think you can get of?
576
00:35:04,570 --> 00:35:06,837
Mariana: I mean, I could be
hurt or killed, obviously.
577
00:35:06,839 --> 00:35:08,171
Josh: Exactly, so that's it.
578
00:35:08,173 --> 00:35:10,507
That's the answer
for your question. (chuckles)
579
00:35:13,579 --> 00:35:17,681
Mariana: Have we thought
this through, guys?
580
00:35:17,683 --> 00:35:19,349
This, for better or worse,
581
00:35:19,351 --> 00:35:22,452
Is where my curiosity
gets the better of me.
582
00:35:22,454 --> 00:35:27,491
What could these places possibly
look like from the inside?
583
00:35:27,493 --> 00:35:29,826
There's only one way
to find out.
584
00:35:29,828 --> 00:35:32,462
So, I'm maria flores.
I was born in '87.
585
00:35:32,464 --> 00:35:35,765
I'm moving to tel aviv with
my boyfriend, which is jacob.
586
00:35:35,767 --> 00:35:37,167
Producer: He's israeli.
587
00:35:37,169 --> 00:35:39,136
Mariana: I'm applying for
a sales job at this company.
588
00:35:39,138 --> 00:35:41,638
You're my friend, and you're
helping me with hebrew.
589
00:35:41,640 --> 00:35:42,639
Producer: Yeah.
Mariana: Sounds good?
590
00:35:42,641 --> 00:35:44,341
Producer: Yeah.
591
00:35:44,343 --> 00:35:46,476
Mariana: My wing woman
for this operation
592
00:35:46,478 --> 00:35:48,645
Is an amazing local producer
593
00:35:48,647 --> 00:35:51,681
Whose name and identity
we've agreed not to disclose.
594
00:35:51,683 --> 00:35:54,317
So, I've got my little
button camera right here.
595
00:35:54,319 --> 00:35:56,620
I've got the mic pack.
596
00:35:56,622 --> 00:36:00,590
This gets really hot, so I don't
want to turn it on early.
597
00:36:02,394 --> 00:36:04,294
Yup. Definitely nervous.
598
00:36:04,296 --> 00:36:06,196
Just can't wait
for this to be over.
599
00:36:06,198 --> 00:36:07,330
So you're constantly
thinking that maybe
600
00:36:07,332 --> 00:36:09,032
They're going to realize
that you're filming,
601
00:36:09,034 --> 00:36:10,734
Even though they
probably aren't.
602
00:36:19,912 --> 00:36:22,879
Director: Alright,
let's roll on it.
603
00:36:22,881 --> 00:36:23,980
Mariana: You see it?
Director: Yeah.
604
00:36:23,982 --> 00:36:25,682
Mariana: Okay, so
it's recording now.
605
00:36:25,684 --> 00:36:28,051
Wish me luck, guys.
606
00:36:28,053 --> 00:36:30,754
♪ ♪
607
00:36:30,756 --> 00:36:37,327
♪ ♪
608
00:36:37,329 --> 00:36:43,433
♪ ♪
609
00:36:43,435 --> 00:36:45,869
Fifth floor.
610
00:36:45,871 --> 00:36:47,737
Oh, my god.
611
00:36:47,739 --> 00:36:48,772
Okay.
612
00:36:53,412 --> 00:36:55,178
This is it.
613
00:36:55,180 --> 00:36:56,680
Okay, so we're here.
614
00:36:58,917 --> 00:37:01,051
It sounds like there's a party
going on in there, right?
615
00:37:01,053 --> 00:37:02,752
Producer:
Yeah, there's music in it.
616
00:37:02,754 --> 00:37:04,688
(muffled music)
617
00:37:04,690 --> 00:37:06,122
Man: Hello.
Mariana: Hi, how are you?
618
00:37:06,124 --> 00:37:09,226
I'm here to meet (bleep). I am.
Oh, you were waiting for me!
619
00:37:09,228 --> 00:37:11,194
Mariana: Hi, how are you?
Man: Nice to meet you.
620
00:37:11,196 --> 00:37:14,231
Mariana: This is the man I had
corresponded with over email.
621
00:37:14,233 --> 00:37:16,366
This is a nice office.
622
00:37:20,038 --> 00:37:21,004
Mariana: Thank you.
623
00:37:22,574 --> 00:37:24,808
Oh, okay.
624
00:37:24,810 --> 00:37:26,743
Yeah.
625
00:37:26,745 --> 00:37:30,313
We can't know for sure
that this is a scam company,
626
00:37:30,315 --> 00:37:34,084
But our sources told us to be on
the lookout for certain clues,
627
00:37:34,086 --> 00:37:36,586
Like a blind emphasis on sales
628
00:37:36,588 --> 00:37:40,724
And assurances that no knowledge
of finance is required.
629
00:37:42,494 --> 00:37:43,860
Mariana: Mm-hmm. Oh, definitely.
630
00:37:46,064 --> 00:37:47,330
Mariana: Yeah.
631
00:37:47,332 --> 00:37:49,399
My only fear is that
I don't know anything
632
00:37:49,401 --> 00:37:50,734
About the forex market.
633
00:37:56,441 --> 00:37:59,242
Mariana: Really? Okay.
So it's not that hard?
634
00:37:59,244 --> 00:38:00,744
So what are you looking for?
635
00:38:00,746 --> 00:38:02,545
What kind of characteristics
would you...
636
00:38:04,950 --> 00:38:07,150
Mariana: Great, so all I need
is to want money.
637
00:38:09,187 --> 00:38:11,187
Mariana:
Then the manager arrives.
638
00:38:11,189 --> 00:38:12,989
Hi. Nice to meet you, too.
639
00:38:12,991 --> 00:38:14,824
And gets straight to the point.
640
00:38:24,136 --> 00:38:26,102
Mariana: Wait, how much,
how much money can I make here?
641
00:38:29,308 --> 00:38:31,708
Mariana: A month?
Manager: A month. Okay?
642
00:38:31,710 --> 00:38:34,711
Mariana: Not bad for
an entry level job.
643
00:38:34,713 --> 00:38:36,780
Again, it's hard to say
for certain
644
00:38:36,782 --> 00:38:40,016
That this is a scam company,
but for an investment firm,
645
00:38:40,018 --> 00:38:43,019
They sure have a funny approach
to customer service.
646
00:39:11,383 --> 00:39:13,316
Mariana: Salespeople
at scam companies
647
00:39:13,318 --> 00:39:16,052
Are ordered to sell
under fake names.
648
00:39:16,054 --> 00:39:19,422
They're also told to lie about
the company's location.
649
00:39:19,424 --> 00:39:23,159
The scammers say they're
in new york, london, zurich,
650
00:39:23,161 --> 00:39:25,862
But never, ever israel.
651
00:39:25,864 --> 00:39:27,530
If you don't know
who you're dealing with,
652
00:39:27,532 --> 00:39:29,366
Or where they're located,
653
00:39:29,368 --> 00:39:32,469
It's very hard to
get your money back.
654
00:39:33,605 --> 00:39:34,771
Mariana: That is it.
655
00:39:34,773 --> 00:39:39,576
♪ ♪
656
00:39:39,578 --> 00:39:42,011
♪ ♪
657
00:39:42,013 --> 00:39:43,880
He kept looking at my boobs.
Can you believe it?
658
00:39:43,882 --> 00:39:46,249
I was thinking, are they looking
at my boobs or the camera?
659
00:39:46,251 --> 00:39:47,384
Producer: Yeah.
660
00:39:47,386 --> 00:39:49,853
Mariana: Or my necklaces
or what's happening?
661
00:39:52,591 --> 00:39:55,625
Okay, guys. Okay, the good news
is that I was hired.
662
00:39:55,627 --> 00:39:56,626
(man laughs)
663
00:39:56,628 --> 00:39:58,561
I can start as early
as next week.
664
00:39:58,563 --> 00:40:00,263
Director: Nice. Congratulations.
665
00:40:00,265 --> 00:40:01,698
Mariana: I mean, super shady.
666
00:40:01,700 --> 00:40:03,666
I'm so happy it's over.
667
00:40:08,940 --> 00:40:12,142
As we drive through tel aviv,
I realize the city skyline
668
00:40:12,144 --> 00:40:16,413
Provides the perfect
white-collar camouflage.
669
00:40:16,415 --> 00:40:20,717
So much of the business world
looks and sounds the same.
670
00:40:20,719 --> 00:40:23,953
The offices, the branding,
the button-downs,
671
00:40:23,955 --> 00:40:27,824
And yet some not-small number
of these normal-looking people
672
00:40:27,826 --> 00:40:30,827
Are on their way to
normal-looking cubicles
673
00:40:30,829 --> 00:40:33,463
Where they'll spend their days
stealing money
674
00:40:33,465 --> 00:40:37,100
From innocent people
around the world.
675
00:40:37,102 --> 00:40:41,671
And for what?
So they can buy a big-ass yacht.
676
00:40:44,976 --> 00:40:48,411
On my last day in tel aviv,
I caught up with moshiko
677
00:40:48,413 --> 00:40:50,346
To try and understand
how he justifies
678
00:40:50,348 --> 00:40:52,248
The lifestyle he's chosen.
679
00:40:57,589 --> 00:41:00,457
Moshiko: And in three months,
I might send them back 30,000,
680
00:41:00,459 --> 00:41:02,592
And they think they just
had a bad experience
681
00:41:02,594 --> 00:41:03,993
With the financial markets.
682
00:41:03,995 --> 00:41:06,529
Mariana: There is no part of you
that feels bad about this?
683
00:41:06,531 --> 00:41:09,532
That you're taking away the last
200,000 from joe the mechanic
684
00:41:09,534 --> 00:41:11,434
Who's worked all of his life
for this money?
685
00:41:11,436 --> 00:41:13,636
Moshiko: If joe the mechanic
thinks it's responsible
686
00:41:13,638 --> 00:41:16,639
To send $200,000 to a website
that he hasn't checked out,
687
00:41:16,641 --> 00:41:19,843
Joe the mechanic needs to be
responsible for his decisions.
688
00:41:21,947 --> 00:41:24,314
Mariana: So, moshiko, you seem
like a very smart person
689
00:41:24,316 --> 00:41:26,282
Who obviously has
no problem making money.
690
00:41:26,284 --> 00:41:28,218
Why do, why do it this way?
691
00:41:28,220 --> 00:41:29,319
Moshiko: Where else can you make
692
00:41:29,321 --> 00:41:32,222
A million dollars in a week
from home?
693
00:41:32,224 --> 00:41:33,456
Come on.
694
00:41:33,458 --> 00:41:34,991
You live one life.
695
00:41:34,993 --> 00:41:38,194
Why should I spend my whole life
working, making 50,000 a year,
696
00:41:38,196 --> 00:41:40,563
When I can sit here
and I can enjoy my life?
697
00:41:40,565 --> 00:41:42,332
Mariana: How much money do you
think you've made from this?
698
00:41:42,334 --> 00:41:45,401
Moshiko: The most I made
in one day was $300,000.
699
00:41:45,403 --> 00:41:50,874
Ten plus years, I have probably
brought in $75 to $100 million.
700
00:41:50,876 --> 00:41:54,377
Mariana: Moshiko says that
scamming is here to stay.
701
00:41:54,379 --> 00:41:58,147
It's an inconvenient truth
about the globalized world.
702
00:41:58,149 --> 00:41:59,482
Moshiko: Just like
pt barnum said,
703
00:41:59,484 --> 00:42:02,218
What's, there's a sucker born
every minute.
704
00:42:02,220 --> 00:42:03,753
Mariana: You know who else
said that to us?
705
00:42:03,755 --> 00:42:05,989
The jamaican scammer.
The exact same line.
706
00:42:05,991 --> 00:42:07,590
Moshiko: That is
absolutely true.
707
00:42:07,592 --> 00:42:14,497
♪ ♪
708
00:42:24,910 --> 00:42:29,445
(phone ringing)
709
00:42:29,447 --> 00:42:36,219
(phone ringing)
710
00:42:36,221 --> 00:42:37,253
Adam: Hello?
711
00:42:37,255 --> 00:42:39,422
Scammer: Hey, adam?
Adam: Uh-huh.
712
00:42:39,424 --> 00:42:42,425
Scammer: Brace yourself.
Are you braced?
713
00:42:42,427 --> 00:42:46,596
You've won
19.42 million us dollars.
714
00:42:46,598 --> 00:42:48,831
How do you feel?
715
00:42:48,833 --> 00:42:50,967
Adam: Okay, how is that possible?
716
00:42:50,969 --> 00:42:53,002
Scammer: Adam, do you eat out?
717
00:42:53,004 --> 00:42:54,003
Adam: Yes.
718
00:42:54,005 --> 00:42:55,238
Scammer: Are you vegetarian?
719
00:42:55,240 --> 00:42:56,573
Adam: Uh-huh.
720
00:42:56,575 --> 00:42:58,241
Scammer: Oh, my god, adam,
you ran your credit card
721
00:42:58,243 --> 00:43:00,009
At a whole foods store.
722
00:43:00,011 --> 00:43:01,444
Have you had whole foods
recently?
723
00:43:01,446 --> 00:43:02,679
Adam: Yeah, all the time.
724
00:43:02,681 --> 00:43:04,480
Scammer: Adam, you've won.
You've (bleep) won!
725
00:43:04,482 --> 00:43:08,151
What are you gonna do
with $19.42 million?
726
00:43:08,153 --> 00:43:10,353
Mariana: Hey, adam,
if you're watching,
727
00:43:10,355 --> 00:43:13,356
I want you to know
that this call is a scam.
728
00:43:15,460 --> 00:43:17,460
Mariana: Adam,
you're not a sucker,
729
00:43:17,462 --> 00:43:19,996
But the guys on the other line
are hoping,
730
00:43:19,998 --> 00:43:21,898
Really hoping, that you are.
731
00:43:25,870 --> 00:43:29,872
Mariana: They make a living in
a way that's obviously wrong.
732
00:43:29,874 --> 00:43:32,709
But imagine waking up
every morning
733
00:43:32,711 --> 00:43:36,112
And seeing a bunch of tourists
spending more money in a week
734
00:43:36,114 --> 00:43:39,549
Than you make in a year,
735
00:43:39,551 --> 00:43:43,186
And then going home to a place
outside resort walls
736
00:43:43,188 --> 00:43:45,521
That were erected
to keep you out.
737
00:43:50,228 --> 00:43:53,062
Mariana: Now imagine all this is
wrapped in a history of slavery
738
00:43:53,064 --> 00:43:57,433
And exploitation, a legacy that
is very much alive and well.
739
00:44:05,176 --> 00:44:06,409
Mariana: Reverse imperialism?
740
00:44:13,885 --> 00:44:16,919
Mariana: "if you have a phone,
you have a chance."
741
00:44:16,921 --> 00:44:20,590
It's the most powerful
rationalization I've heard.
742
00:44:20,592 --> 00:44:23,259
Phone scamming as a last resort.
743
00:44:23,261 --> 00:44:25,962
A literal lifeline.
744
00:44:29,834 --> 00:44:32,435
Even so, most scammers I met
745
00:44:32,437 --> 00:44:36,606
Seem to struggle
with what they do.
746
00:44:36,608 --> 00:44:38,174
Real jungle out here.
747
00:44:38,176 --> 00:44:39,609
Tweety: Right, right, right.
748
00:44:39,611 --> 00:44:41,411
Mariana: I know tweety does.
749
00:44:47,952 --> 00:44:50,787
Tweety: Almost there,
mariana, almost there.
750
00:44:50,789 --> 00:44:52,188
Mariana: Huge spiderweb!
751
00:44:52,190 --> 00:44:54,557
(tweety laughs)
752
00:44:54,559 --> 00:44:56,592
Mariana: Just down here?
Tweety: Yeah.
753
00:44:58,863 --> 00:45:00,363
Mariana: You good?
754
00:45:00,365 --> 00:45:02,465
This is really cool.
755
00:45:06,604 --> 00:45:08,237
Tweety: Whoa.
756
00:45:08,239 --> 00:45:09,238
Mariana: Is it cold?
757
00:45:09,240 --> 00:45:10,973
Tweety: Yeah. (laughs)
758
00:45:19,918 --> 00:45:21,951
Mariana: So this is to
ward off evil spirits?
759
00:45:21,953 --> 00:45:22,852
Tweety: Right.
760
00:45:25,490 --> 00:45:27,724
Mariana: Ghosts, yeah.
And you mix that with water?
761
00:45:27,726 --> 00:45:29,292
Tweety: Water.
Mariana: Okay.
762
00:45:37,168 --> 00:45:38,768
Tweety: Whoa, it's getting wet.
763
00:45:38,770 --> 00:45:41,304
Mariana: Wow, it's raining,
it's raining a lot.
764
00:45:43,842 --> 00:45:45,341
Mariana: Extra blessing?
765
00:45:45,343 --> 00:45:47,844
I'm gonna join you since
I'm totally wet already anyway.
766
00:45:47,846 --> 00:45:49,712
There's no point
in me pretending here.
767
00:45:52,851 --> 00:45:54,751
Mariana: One, two, three.
768
00:45:57,989 --> 00:46:01,157
I've spent a lot of time
with people like tweety
769
00:46:01,159 --> 00:46:03,092
Telling stories of
those who make a living
770
00:46:03,094 --> 00:46:05,762
On the wrong side of the law.
771
00:46:05,764 --> 00:46:08,531
All too often, the people
who inhabit these worlds
772
00:46:08,533 --> 00:46:10,867
Are painted as
ruthless criminals,
773
00:46:10,869 --> 00:46:13,970
Immoral villains, bad people.
774
00:46:13,972 --> 00:46:15,271
But in my experience,
775
00:46:15,273 --> 00:46:18,174
They're a lot more like us
than we want to admit.
776
00:46:25,316 --> 00:46:26,983
Tweety: Fresh start,
new beginning, right?
777
00:46:26,985 --> 00:46:28,851
Mariana: Fresh start,
new beginning.
778
00:46:28,853 --> 00:46:35,057
♪ ♪
779
00:46:35,059 --> 00:46:41,497
♪ ♪
780
00:46:41,499 --> 00:46:44,233
Josh: Everything is a scam.
Everybody takes their piece.
781
00:46:44,235 --> 00:46:46,669
Moshiko: Who's making money
off of these industries?
782
00:46:46,671 --> 00:46:49,038
Everyone.
It funds entire countries!
783
00:46:51,242 --> 00:46:53,276
Viktor: If I'm a billionaire,
I'll be done.
784
00:46:57,882 --> 00:46:59,682
Moshiko: Will I ever
stop scamming?
785
00:46:59,684 --> 00:47:01,217
No, it's too much fun.
786
00:47:01,219 --> 00:47:03,553
Mariana: How do you think
this is gonna end for you?
787
00:47:03,555 --> 00:47:04,821
(gunshots)
788
00:47:04,823 --> 00:47:06,122
(siren)
789
00:47:11,529 --> 00:47:14,597
Man: Know what I mean?
You get it, right?
790
00:47:14,599 --> 00:47:16,532
(siren)
791
00:47:16,534 --> 00:47:18,301
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