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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:01:19,054 --> 00:01:20,766 Yes, hot diggity dog. 2 00:01:20,849 --> 00:01:22,602 It's 7:00 in Wimberley, Texas. 3 00:01:22,686 --> 00:01:27,026 Toddy and Pooch are back at the controls here at KWVH. 4 00:01:27,110 --> 00:01:30,217 Tonight, well, we have something a little different. 5 00:01:30,401 --> 00:01:33,506 In our never-ending quest to get your feet moving, 6 00:01:33,586 --> 00:01:36,044 and wagging its tail, we have a very special guest. 7 00:01:36,128 --> 00:01:39,134 Very special, well, it doesn't even begin to cover it, 8 00:01:39,217 --> 00:01:40,636 TRUE? 9 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:42,848 Our guest has won more Grammy Awards 10 00:01:42,931 --> 00:01:45,227 than I could count: three for Best Album. 11 00:01:45,310 --> 00:01:47,832 Two-time member of the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. 12 00:01:49,110 --> 00:01:52,032 ♪ Over the mountains, down in the valley ♪ 13 00:01:52,116 --> 00:01:54,663 ♪ Lives a former talk show host ♪ 14 00:01:54,747 --> 00:01:57,667 ♪ Everyone knows your name ♪ 15 00:01:57,751 --> 00:01:59,420 He performs in front of more than half 16 00:01:59,504 --> 00:02:01,884 a million people on multiple occasions. 17 00:02:03,929 --> 00:02:09,607 ♪ Tell him to make me a cambric shirt ♪ 18 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:18,039 ♪ Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme ♪ 19 00:02:18,121 --> 00:02:19,502 ♪ Growing up and being a man 20 00:02:19,582 --> 00:02:20,961 ♪ It is sung with the Muppets... 21 00:02:21,045 --> 00:02:22,047 ♪ Be a man ♪ 22 00:02:22,130 --> 00:02:23,491 ♪ And the devil called my name ♪ 23 00:02:23,574 --> 00:02:25,243 From New York, it's Saturday night! 24 00:02:25,323 --> 00:02:28,892 With Paul Simon, who is one of the great 25 00:02:28,975 --> 00:02:30,291 performers of all time on Saturday Night Live. 26 00:02:30,311 --> 00:02:31,472 Once again, Paul Simón. 27 00:02:31,556 --> 00:02:33,601 Once again, Paul Simón! 28 00:02:37,326 --> 00:02:38,620 We will stay at the Pierre 29 00:02:38,703 --> 00:02:40,331 and meet Jack and Angelica 30 00:02:40,414 --> 00:02:41,903 and have a drink there. 31 00:02:41,983 --> 00:02:44,930 And if you want to come, we'd love to have you. 32 00:02:45,014 --> 00:02:46,392 Acts in a winning film 33 00:02:46,476 --> 00:02:47,678 Oscar for Best Picture. 34 00:02:47,761 --> 00:02:48,847 It's not a great deal. 35 00:02:48,930 --> 00:02:50,767 It's just relaxing, being very calm. 36 00:02:50,850 --> 00:02:52,145 Cool. 37 00:02:52,229 --> 00:02:53,815 Remember we had that thing? 38 00:02:53,898 --> 00:02:55,527 What thing? 39 00:02:58,029 --> 00:02:59,826 ♪ I know what I know ♪ 40 00:02:59,909 --> 00:03:01,662 ♪ I know what I know ♪ 41 00:03:01,745 --> 00:03:03,374 ♪ We come and we go ♪ 42 00:03:03,457 --> 00:03:05,461 ♪ We come and we go ♪ 43 00:03:05,545 --> 00:03:07,172 ♪ I know what I know ♪ 44 00:03:07,256 --> 00:03:09,051 ♪ I know what I know ♪ 45 00:03:09,135 --> 00:03:11,806 And even more important than all that 46 00:03:11,890 --> 00:03:14,418 is that he is simply the best composer. 47 00:03:14,498 --> 00:03:17,025 in the history of American popular music. 48 00:03:17,108 --> 00:03:18,652 We love you, Pablo! 49 00:03:18,736 --> 00:03:20,364 "I Know What I Know" from "Graceland." 50 00:03:20,448 --> 00:03:22,249 I can't believe I can say this. 51 00:03:22,330 --> 00:03:24,079 Paul Simon joins us today. 52 00:03:24,163 --> 00:03:26,584 Hey! 53 00:03:26,667 --> 00:03:27,820 Thanks, Todd. Thanks, Ben. 54 00:03:27,904 --> 00:03:30,465 Composers, I mean, obviously, you in particular, 55 00:03:30,545 --> 00:03:32,511 one of the things I've always wondered, 56 00:03:32,595 --> 00:03:35,150 You know, once you were writing your own material 57 00:03:35,233 --> 00:03:37,404 and having success in the whirlwind of rock and roll, 58 00:03:37,487 --> 00:03:39,943 You know, I contacted you, how did you experience the music? 59 00:03:40,026 --> 00:03:41,863 Or how are you still doing today? 60 00:03:41,947 --> 00:03:43,415 So there are different... you know, 61 00:03:43,499 --> 00:03:45,702 If your career is songwriting 62 00:03:45,786 --> 00:03:48,375 and, uh, it's a pretty unusual career. 63 00:03:48,458 --> 00:03:51,881 I never thought anything was a risk. 64 00:03:51,965 --> 00:03:56,724 I didn't really know what song was going to be a hit and people used to say: 65 00:03:56,808 --> 00:03:59,228 Oh, you've got your finger on the pulse. 66 00:03:59,311 --> 00:04:02,234 And I would think, no, I don't have my finger on the pulse. 67 00:04:02,317 --> 00:04:03,840 I just have my finger out and the pulse 68 00:04:03,860 --> 00:04:06,659 is running underneath it for the moment. 69 00:04:08,161 --> 00:04:11,751 Your creative abilities, it's a mystery 70 00:04:11,836 --> 00:04:15,300 why it happens and how long it lasts. 71 00:04:15,384 --> 00:04:17,430 I love mystery. 72 00:04:17,513 --> 00:04:19,433 I really love mystery. 73 00:04:50,657 --> 00:04:52,617 Your process seems to be somewhat similar to mine, 74 00:04:52,676 --> 00:04:54,758 that is, you gather a lot of information and then... 75 00:04:54,838 --> 00:04:56,921 That's exactly what's happening. 76 00:04:57,004 --> 00:04:59,841 And then you say, what's the interesting story here? 77 00:04:59,924 --> 00:05:01,052 - That's right. - Know? 78 00:05:06,145 --> 00:05:08,149 How does the story begin? 79 00:05:17,458 --> 00:05:21,423 That's always an important question when writing songs. 80 00:05:24,221 --> 00:05:25,765 What is the sound I want here? 81 00:05:38,330 --> 00:05:40,836 You know, it's like an old saying, guitarists 82 00:05:40,919 --> 00:05:43,757 spend half their lives tuning their guitar. 83 00:05:43,841 --> 00:05:45,635 and the other half out of tune. 84 00:05:48,850 --> 00:05:54,611 So this little guitar... riff 85 00:05:54,694 --> 00:05:56,363 It is a kind of base of the- 86 00:06:11,809 --> 00:06:17,653 On January 15, 2019, I had a dream that said: 87 00:06:17,736 --> 00:06:23,874 you're working on a piece called "Seven Psalms." 88 00:06:23,958 --> 00:06:26,170 And I hadn't written 89 00:06:26,254 --> 00:06:28,258 anything for a couple of years, 90 00:06:28,341 --> 00:06:30,345 I also didn't feel like writing 91 00:06:30,428 --> 00:06:31,668 anything for a couple of years. 92 00:06:33,642 --> 00:06:36,105 The dream was so strong 93 00:06:36,188 --> 00:06:37,524 that I got up and wrote it down. 94 00:06:37,607 --> 00:06:41,407 "Seven Psalms, January 15, 2019." 95 00:06:41,490 --> 00:06:43,411 But I had no idea what that meant. 96 00:06:48,962 --> 00:06:52,593 But little by little information was arriving, such as... 97 00:06:56,017 --> 00:06:59,105 And I'd say, oh, okay, maybe that's there, you know. 98 00:06:59,190 --> 00:07:00,568 Maybe this is there. 99 00:07:06,871 --> 00:07:08,215 Let's play it again. 100 00:07:08,298 --> 00:07:09,752 This is the opening of the registry. 101 00:07:09,835 --> 00:07:11,204 I don't think you've heard this. 102 00:07:18,558 --> 00:07:20,396 That's a whale bone. 103 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:27,952 I try all the time to move things in this 104 00:07:28,036 --> 00:07:32,377 kind of flow that puts you in a dream. 105 00:07:32,460 --> 00:07:36,217 And I think if you're willing to fall into a 106 00:07:36,300 --> 00:07:39,807 dream space, you're willing to stop judging. 107 00:07:43,732 --> 00:07:46,153 You know, it's like a meditation. 108 00:07:46,237 --> 00:07:49,659 The information that arrives arrives in a purer form. 109 00:07:49,742 --> 00:07:54,752 And you will be able to hear and feel it more clearly and intensely. 110 00:07:56,923 --> 00:07:59,386 How did you hear it just now? 111 00:07:59,469 --> 00:08:03,351 Well, it started out being very aware that 112 00:08:03,435 --> 00:08:06,399 you're here and the camera is on, so... 113 00:08:06,482 --> 00:08:11,283 I had to divide my thinking between the 114 00:08:11,366 --> 00:08:14,414 music and was it a good performance? 115 00:08:14,497 --> 00:08:17,085 or, you know, there's a trial going on. 116 00:08:22,805 --> 00:08:26,937 Now, will those cameras be inhibiting, Paul? 117 00:08:27,021 --> 00:08:28,900 I live with these cameras, Artie. 118 00:08:28,982 --> 00:08:30,987 These cameras, have you ever seen them inhibit me? 119 00:08:38,834 --> 00:08:41,380 Such a different medium... such a different medium. 120 00:08:43,719 --> 00:08:48,185 I forgot how much I trust the fact that it 121 00:08:48,268 --> 00:08:51,274 is: you can make sounds without being seen. 122 00:08:51,357 --> 00:08:53,612 You can create images without being seen. 123 00:08:53,695 --> 00:08:56,367 That's how I-that's how I write, 124 00:08:56,450 --> 00:09:00,041 images but you don't see them, so in a way you evoke images. 125 00:09:00,124 --> 00:09:02,838 But these are photographs. 126 00:09:05,384 --> 00:09:07,680 I write for several reasons. 127 00:09:07,764 --> 00:09:11,312 Some songs I write for the pleasure of writing a song. 128 00:09:11,396 --> 00:09:12,982 It doesn't have any great meaning. 129 00:09:13,065 --> 00:09:14,694 It's just a song. 130 00:09:14,777 --> 00:09:17,198 The songs are beautiful. 131 00:09:17,282 --> 00:09:20,203 People sing songs. Children sing songs 132 00:09:20,287 --> 00:09:23,333 all the time for the pleasure of singing. 133 00:09:23,418 --> 00:09:27,509 In some songs, you try to express yourself emotionally. 134 00:09:27,593 --> 00:09:29,722 Those are different songs for me. 135 00:09:29,805 --> 00:09:33,895 And they express what I feel, and relieve... 136 00:09:33,979 --> 00:09:37,736 Tensions that I feel when I express them. 137 00:09:37,819 --> 00:09:40,206 But I don't think about communicating with anyone. 138 00:09:48,798 --> 00:09:51,721 ♪ Train, train ♪ 139 00:09:56,020 --> 00:10:00,487 Growing up, I had like four idols. 140 00:10:00,570 --> 00:10:05,914 Mickey Mantle, Kennedy, Lenny Bruce... 141 00:10:05,997 --> 00:10:08,001 I was like a very depressed kid, you know? 142 00:10:08,085 --> 00:10:09,484 And I was seven or eight years old, and 143 00:10:09,504 --> 00:10:11,657 it really got me excited and out of my... 144 00:10:14,054 --> 00:10:17,018 ...and Elvis Presley. 145 00:10:17,102 --> 00:10:19,647 It didn't matter what they did. They fascinated me. 146 00:10:22,945 --> 00:10:26,327 The name Elvis Presley was one of the strangest names. 147 00:10:26,411 --> 00:10:27,956 ever heard. 148 00:10:28,039 --> 00:10:29,968 You know, everyone I knew was called, you 149 00:10:30,051 --> 00:10:32,631 know, David Rothbaum or something like that. 150 00:10:32,715 --> 00:10:35,510 ♪ Well, if your baby leaves you ♪ 151 00:10:35,594 --> 00:10:38,015 ♪ And you have a story to tell ♪ 152 00:10:38,099 --> 00:10:40,854 I don't really know what kind of experience you have and all that. 153 00:10:40,937 --> 00:10:42,816 Were you... were you... poor? 154 00:10:42,899 --> 00:10:44,820 All the songs, at least on the last album, 155 00:10:44,903 --> 00:10:46,623 the one that's... isn't it number one? 156 00:10:46,707 --> 00:10:48,870 Selling album in the country now or have you been? 157 00:10:48,953 --> 00:10:49,863 I think it was. 158 00:10:49,946 --> 00:10:51,708 - "Bridge over troubled waters"? - Yeah. 159 00:10:51,791 --> 00:10:53,736 Uh, there's a lot of rail riding and... 160 00:10:54,463 --> 00:10:56,216 And all that kind of stuff. 161 00:10:56,300 --> 00:10:58,262 Is that your experience? 162 00:10:58,345 --> 00:10:59,765 Were you a poor child? 163 00:10:59,848 --> 00:11:02,352 No, I was middle class. 164 00:11:02,436 --> 00:11:03,689 Yeah? 165 00:11:03,773 --> 00:11:06,151 I grew up here in New York in Queens. 166 00:11:09,658 --> 00:11:12,622 This is my street, 70th Road. 167 00:11:12,706 --> 00:11:14,876 This was considered almost like the countryside, 168 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:17,130 it was a long way from New York City. 169 00:11:17,215 --> 00:11:19,594 It was the end of the subway line. 170 00:11:19,677 --> 00:11:22,556 Number 62 was my house. 171 00:11:22,640 --> 00:11:24,435 Upstairs was my bedroom. 172 00:11:29,237 --> 00:11:32,159 Paul was the neighbor three blocks away, who 173 00:11:32,243 --> 00:11:35,623 I met in sixth grade, so there were 11 of us. 174 00:11:35,706 --> 00:11:38,294 And we were singing from the beginning. 175 00:11:39,673 --> 00:11:42,261 ♪ She's gone ♪ 176 00:11:42,344 --> 00:11:43,680 We sang at my house and 177 00:11:43,763 --> 00:11:45,642 played things on the recorder. 178 00:11:45,725 --> 00:11:47,814 ♪ Missing ♪ 179 00:11:47,897 --> 00:11:50,651 We are beginning to harmonize together. 180 00:11:50,734 --> 00:11:54,283 ♪ She's gone ♪ 181 00:11:56,871 --> 00:12:00,461 We were cast together in the play Alice in Wonderland. 182 00:12:00,545 --> 00:12:05,012 He was the White Rabbit and I was the Cheshire Cat. 183 00:12:05,095 --> 00:12:08,142 And then, the next year, in high school, we were in the same class. 184 00:12:08,225 --> 00:12:10,731 I watched him form his personality and become 185 00:12:10,814 --> 00:12:15,656 who he chose to be, like he did with me. 186 00:12:15,741 --> 00:12:17,201 He is a very unusual guy. 187 00:12:17,285 --> 00:12:19,247 He always was, even when he was ten years old. 188 00:12:19,331 --> 00:12:21,082 He was-he was- 189 00:12:21,166 --> 00:12:23,503 You know, the first time I met him, he 190 00:12:23,588 --> 00:12:25,842 was in a candy store we used to go to. 191 00:12:25,926 --> 00:12:28,263 after we left school. 192 00:12:28,347 --> 00:12:29,934 And I came... and here was this child, 193 00:12:30,017 --> 00:12:35,110 And he was waving boxes of Good & Plenty. 194 00:12:36,654 --> 00:12:38,429 And finally, and I was looking at it, you know, 195 00:12:38,449 --> 00:12:41,120 because I was going to buy my Captain Marvel comic. 196 00:12:41,204 --> 00:12:43,249 And he was shaking these boxes of Good & Plenty, 197 00:12:43,333 --> 00:12:46,923 and finally, the store owner kicked him out, 198 00:12:47,006 --> 00:12:48,551 He said he had to get out. 199 00:12:48,635 --> 00:12:51,556 And I said to the guy, "Why did you kick him out?" 200 00:12:51,640 --> 00:12:53,894 And he said, "He comes here all the 201 00:12:53,979 --> 00:12:56,316 time and shakes these boxes to see 202 00:12:56,400 --> 00:12:58,570 which one has more Good & Plenty, 203 00:12:58,654 --> 00:13:01,283 and that's the one who buys, you know." 204 00:13:01,367 --> 00:13:03,663 And now here are some guys who created one of 205 00:13:03,746 --> 00:13:06,584 the best songs in America not too long ago. 206 00:13:06,668 --> 00:13:09,799 We used to listen to Top 20 at Artie's house. 207 00:13:09,882 --> 00:13:12,471 And I used to keep a chart of all the songs 208 00:13:12,555 --> 00:13:15,436 and we would follow them week after week. 209 00:13:15,519 --> 00:13:18,524 I loved that the songs had numbers, you know? 210 00:13:18,607 --> 00:13:20,946 These songs were competing and calibrated. 211 00:13:21,030 --> 00:13:23,658 And you could see that last week's number seven 212 00:13:23,742 --> 00:13:26,329 song jumped to this week's number two song. 213 00:13:26,413 --> 00:13:28,242 Well, the math of that kind 214 00:13:28,325 --> 00:13:30,004 of thing got to me somehow. 215 00:13:30,087 --> 00:13:33,344 I was somehow caught up in that aspect as well as the music. 216 00:13:35,139 --> 00:13:39,396 If you look at him now, you'd say he was obsessive-compulsive. 217 00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:42,402 His handwriting... looks like a typewriter. 218 00:13:44,155 --> 00:13:48,872 ♪ My beloved baby until the end of time ♪ 219 00:13:48,955 --> 00:13:53,047 My favorite group was the Cleftones. 220 00:13:53,130 --> 00:13:55,343 ♪ Little, little, little, little, on-yes ♪ 221 00:13:55,426 --> 00:13:56,929 "My girl." 222 00:13:57,013 --> 00:13:58,182 ♪ Bow-bow-bow-bow ♪ 223 00:13:58,265 --> 00:14:00,728 ♪ Can't we be boyfriends? ♪ 224 00:14:00,812 --> 00:14:03,525 ♪ Why don't we fall in love? ♪ 225 00:14:03,608 --> 00:14:05,445 "Can't we be boyfriend and girlfriend?" 226 00:14:05,529 --> 00:14:07,907 ♪ You're the girl I'm thinking of ♪ 227 00:14:09,994 --> 00:14:12,250 The Moonglows, who did "Sincerely." 228 00:14:12,333 --> 00:14:14,462 ♪ Never let her go ♪ 229 00:14:14,546 --> 00:14:17,885 ♪ Sincerely ♪ 230 00:14:19,472 --> 00:14:21,392 ♪ Wah-oh ♪ 231 00:14:21,475 --> 00:14:24,313 ♪ Angel of the earth, angel of the earth ♪ 232 00:14:24,397 --> 00:14:26,568 I liked the Penguins, "Earth Angel." 233 00:14:26,651 --> 00:14:28,780 ♪ The one I adore ♪ 234 00:14:28,864 --> 00:14:31,076 ♪ I will love you forever ♪ 235 00:14:31,160 --> 00:14:33,081 "Promising My Love" by Johnny Ace. 236 00:14:33,165 --> 00:14:36,921 ♪ The rest of my days ♪ 237 00:14:37,005 --> 00:14:40,928 ♪ I will never be separated from you ♪ 238 00:14:41,012 --> 00:14:44,977 ♪ And your loving ways ♪ 239 00:14:45,060 --> 00:14:46,711 I don't know, I can think of 15 or 20 where 240 00:14:46,731 --> 00:14:49,360 I say that I really like those albums. 241 00:14:49,444 --> 00:14:52,491 In fact, they make me feel nostalgic and 242 00:14:52,575 --> 00:14:58,377 bring to mind images of my neighborhood. 243 00:14:58,461 --> 00:15:01,300 like standing in the corner of this 244 00:15:01,383 --> 00:15:03,136 candy store where everyone hung out, 245 00:15:03,220 --> 00:15:05,850 and in summer, we are in the 246 00:15:05,934 --> 00:15:08,145 playground, imagine that school playground. 247 00:15:17,998 --> 00:15:20,670 My culture was the radio. 248 00:15:20,753 --> 00:15:23,925 It wasn't like I was singing Queens music, you know? 249 00:15:24,008 --> 00:15:25,678 We didn't have people sitting 250 00:15:25,761 --> 00:15:27,390 on porches in Queens singing, 251 00:15:27,473 --> 00:15:31,021 You know, fables about what Queens was like in the old days. 252 00:15:31,105 --> 00:15:32,524 There was nothing like that. 253 00:15:37,033 --> 00:15:40,038 ♪ Goodbye love ♪ 254 00:15:40,122 --> 00:15:42,543 ♪ Goodbye, happiness ♪ 255 00:15:42,626 --> 00:15:45,716 When I heard "Bye Bye Love" by the Everly Brothers, 256 00:15:45,799 --> 00:15:48,137 I immediately fell in love with her. 257 00:15:48,220 --> 00:15:50,558 ♪ Goodbye love ♪ 258 00:15:50,642 --> 00:15:53,563 The only record store was in Jamaica. 259 00:15:53,646 --> 00:15:56,110 To get there you had to take two buses. 260 00:15:56,193 --> 00:15:58,991 And it took me about an hour to 261 00:15:59,074 --> 00:16:00,786 get to Jamaica to buy this record. 262 00:16:00,870 --> 00:16:03,791 So I bought the album, I come back, I play it. 263 00:16:03,875 --> 00:16:05,754 I turn it over, touch the second 264 00:16:05,837 --> 00:16:07,632 side and then touch it again, 265 00:16:07,715 --> 00:16:10,161 and I hit the record player, and the needle scraped. 266 00:16:11,388 --> 00:16:15,377 I got back on the bus, traveled another hour, spent another dollar, 267 00:16:15,457 --> 00:16:19,446 and I didn't have that many anymore, and bought the album again. 268 00:16:19,529 --> 00:16:21,867 I couldn't stand this being scratched. 269 00:16:21,950 --> 00:16:24,329 ♪ She was my baby ♪ 270 00:16:24,413 --> 00:16:27,043 I called Artie and said, listen to this. 271 00:16:27,126 --> 00:16:29,506 ♪ Goodbye to romance ♪ 272 00:16:29,589 --> 00:16:32,135 And we were just learning what harmony was. 273 00:16:33,889 --> 00:16:37,230 ♪ Goodbye love ♪ 274 00:16:37,313 --> 00:16:38,982 ♪ Goodbye, happiness ♪ 275 00:16:39,066 --> 00:16:41,487 The Everly Brothers sang in thirds. 276 00:16:41,570 --> 00:16:44,993 Harmony was above melodies. 277 00:16:45,077 --> 00:16:48,750 ♪ I think I'm going to cry ♪ 278 00:16:48,834 --> 00:16:51,756 ♪ Goodbye love ♪ 279 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:52,925 That's Don singing. 280 00:16:53,008 --> 00:16:55,095 Phil is singing... 281 00:16:55,178 --> 00:16:57,851 ♪ Goodbye love ♪ 282 00:16:57,934 --> 00:17:00,773 ♪ Goodbye, happiness ♪ 283 00:17:00,857 --> 00:17:03,194 ♪ Hello, loneliness ♪ 284 00:17:03,278 --> 00:17:05,866 ♪ I think I'm going to cry ♪ 285 00:17:05,949 --> 00:17:09,247 Then we just practiced singing like the Everly Brothers. 286 00:17:09,330 --> 00:17:11,542 We had enough Everly brothers in our 287 00:17:11,626 --> 00:17:13,922 minds to know how to produce that harmony. 288 00:17:14,005 --> 00:17:16,927 And we wrote together and got jealous 289 00:17:17,011 --> 00:17:18,806 of the artists who recorded on the radio. 290 00:17:18,891 --> 00:17:21,980 and we saw ourselves competing and learned to do demonstrations. 291 00:17:22,063 --> 00:17:24,651 ♪ Who-bop-a-loo-chi-bop, you're mine ♪ 292 00:17:24,733 --> 00:17:26,278 ♪ To say, who-bop-a-loo-chi-bop ♪ 293 00:17:26,361 --> 00:17:27,361 ♪ you are mine ♪ 294 00:17:27,406 --> 00:17:30,912 ♪ Hey, schoolgirl in the second row ♪ 295 00:17:33,041 --> 00:17:34,219 ♪ The teacher is watching ♪ 296 00:17:34,302 --> 00:17:36,188 ♪ Then I have to whisper very quietly ♪ 297 00:17:37,842 --> 00:17:39,569 ♪ To say, who-bop-a-loo-chi-bop ♪ 298 00:17:39,649 --> 00:17:41,976 "Hello schoolgirl", we wrote it when we were 15 years old. 299 00:17:42,057 --> 00:17:44,772 We basically wrote it about our high school. 300 00:17:44,855 --> 00:17:46,991 ♪ She said, hey, honey, but there's one more thing ♪ 301 00:17:47,071 --> 00:17:48,947 ♪ My school ends at half past four ♪ 302 00:17:49,030 --> 00:17:50,515 We'd go to record companies and 303 00:17:50,599 --> 00:17:52,369 just knock on the door, you know. 304 00:17:52,453 --> 00:17:54,074 We would say we wrote this song. 305 00:17:54,154 --> 00:17:57,343 And, you know, in those days, people were like, "Oh, really? Come on in." 306 00:17:57,963 --> 00:18:01,010 When we were almost 16, we had recorded this song 307 00:18:01,094 --> 00:18:03,975 for a small record company called Big Records. 308 00:18:04,058 --> 00:18:05,687 That was in the Brill building, 309 00:18:05,770 --> 00:18:08,024 1619 Broadway. 310 00:18:08,108 --> 00:18:10,361 ♪ To say, who-bop-a-loo-chi-bop ♪ 311 00:18:10,444 --> 00:18:13,157 The record company gave us the name Tom and Jerry. 312 00:18:13,241 --> 00:18:16,038 I was Jerry. 313 00:18:16,122 --> 00:18:18,585 ♪ She said, hey, baby, I have a lot to do ♪ 314 00:18:18,668 --> 00:18:20,255 The album was a success. 315 00:18:20,339 --> 00:18:23,094 It was performed on Dick Clark's American Bandstand. 316 00:18:23,177 --> 00:18:25,181 The children danced. 317 00:18:25,265 --> 00:18:27,685 And then we went to The Dick 318 00:18:27,768 --> 00:18:29,355 Clark Show with Jerry Lee Lewis. 319 00:18:32,110 --> 00:18:33,738 I told you on American Bandstand 320 00:18:33,822 --> 00:18:35,908 that I came from Macon, Georgia. 321 00:18:35,992 --> 00:18:37,077 I just left. 322 00:18:37,162 --> 00:18:38,414 Where are you guys from? 323 00:18:38,497 --> 00:18:40,126 Macon, Georgia. 324 00:18:40,209 --> 00:18:42,032 He appeared with a southern 325 00:18:42,112 --> 00:18:43,632 accent and was from Macon, Georgia. 326 00:18:43,715 --> 00:18:45,385 I kept thinking, why didn't he 327 00:18:45,469 --> 00:18:47,138 tell me he was going to do this? 328 00:18:47,221 --> 00:18:50,061 I could see Artie, like, looking, like, what...? 329 00:18:50,144 --> 00:18:51,144 "Where are you from?" 330 00:18:51,188 --> 00:18:52,774 And he said, "Queens." 331 00:18:52,857 --> 00:18:54,944 ♪ See you after school at 3:00 ♪ 332 00:18:55,028 --> 00:18:57,323 At that time I worked in a shoe store. 333 00:18:57,407 --> 00:19:00,245 But after we went to the American Bandstand, 334 00:19:00,329 --> 00:19:01,791 I walked in and the boss, who I 335 00:19:01,874 --> 00:19:03,670 couldn't stand, told me, "You're late." 336 00:19:03,753 --> 00:19:05,757 I said, "No, no, I quit." 337 00:19:05,840 --> 00:19:08,178 ♪ Get out of here very quickly ♪ 338 00:19:08,261 --> 00:19:09,932 ♪ Hey, schoolgirl ♪ 339 00:19:10,015 --> 00:19:12,435 Even though my father was a bassist... 340 00:19:12,519 --> 00:19:16,694 He ran a band in Roseland for about 25 years. 341 00:19:16,777 --> 00:19:19,532 He really wasn't encouraging 342 00:19:19,615 --> 00:19:22,872 about doing rock and roll as a career. 343 00:19:22,956 --> 00:19:26,212 He thought it was really stupid music. 344 00:19:26,295 --> 00:19:28,265 I was like, "Why don't you like this music?" 345 00:19:28,348 --> 00:19:30,837 He said, "Because it's really dumb. It's dumb." 346 00:19:31,221 --> 00:19:32,890 I'd say, "Fool?" 347 00:19:32,974 --> 00:19:36,230 "Earth angel." 348 00:19:36,313 --> 00:19:38,260 Earth angel. 349 00:19:38,643 --> 00:19:39,862 Do you see what I'm saying? 350 00:19:39,946 --> 00:19:41,706 I thought that, for me, it was the first time 351 00:19:41,741 --> 00:19:43,611 that a sense of irony had entered my life. 352 00:19:43,694 --> 00:19:45,139 in my life, "Angel of the Earth." 353 00:19:46,124 --> 00:19:48,920 He said: "I get it. I just think it's silly." 354 00:19:56,185 --> 00:19:59,019 So we had fun listening to some of the early songs. 355 00:19:59,099 --> 00:20:00,734 Oh yeah, which one did you like? 356 00:20:00,817 --> 00:20:07,079 ♪ Saturday night and I'm alone ♪ 357 00:20:07,163 --> 00:20:11,463 ♪ I don't have a date, I'm just sitting at home ♪ 358 00:20:11,546 --> 00:20:14,218 I... I completely forgot and then I heard it. 359 00:20:14,301 --> 00:20:16,806 And I said, wow, my voice was very pretty. 360 00:20:16,889 --> 00:20:18,601 It was a sweet voice. 361 00:20:18,684 --> 00:20:22,399 ♪ Play me a sad song tonight ♪ 362 00:20:24,655 --> 00:20:30,414 ♪ I don't want to listen to a lullaby ♪ 363 00:20:30,498 --> 00:20:32,585 ♪ I can't sleep ♪ 364 00:20:32,669 --> 00:20:36,510 ♪ I sit and cry ♪ 365 00:20:36,593 --> 00:20:39,098 ♪ Play me a sad song ♪ 366 00:20:39,181 --> 00:20:42,436 My dad was very happy that I went to Queens College. 367 00:20:42,520 --> 00:20:45,192 which was a free school. 368 00:20:45,276 --> 00:20:47,655 I studied English literature. 369 00:20:47,739 --> 00:20:50,417 And then I scored very highly on the law 370 00:20:50,497 --> 00:20:52,256 boards and went to Brooklyn Law School. 371 00:20:52,339 --> 00:20:54,460 But really, from the beginning, 372 00:20:54,544 --> 00:20:56,965 I just said, I don't know what I'm doing here. 373 00:20:57,048 --> 00:20:59,719 I've never wanted to be anything other than, you know, 374 00:20:59,802 --> 00:21:03,392 a singer and songwriter since I was 13 years old. 375 00:21:05,564 --> 00:21:09,071 ♪ Come gather, people, wherever you go ♪ 376 00:21:09,155 --> 00:21:13,829 ♪ And admit that the waters around you have risen ♪ 377 00:21:13,913 --> 00:21:15,707 ♪ And accept it soon ♪ 378 00:21:15,790 --> 00:21:18,338 ♪ You will be soaked to the skin ♪ 379 00:21:18,421 --> 00:21:21,009 ♪ If it's worth saving your time ♪ 380 00:21:21,092 --> 00:21:22,763 I started getting down to the Village 381 00:21:22,846 --> 00:21:24,893 to Bleecker and MacDougal folk scene, 382 00:21:24,976 --> 00:21:26,437 and that was really interesting. 383 00:21:26,520 --> 00:21:30,569 ♪ Times are changing ♪ 384 00:21:30,653 --> 00:21:33,032 That's the first time I heard Dylan. 385 00:21:33,115 --> 00:21:36,246 I was singing adult music. 386 00:21:36,330 --> 00:21:40,212 ♪ Come, writers and critics who prophesy with your pen ♪ 387 00:21:40,295 --> 00:21:45,053 ♪ And keep your eyes wide open, the opportunity will not appear again ♪ 388 00:21:45,137 --> 00:21:49,647 ♪ And don't speak too soon, because the wheel keeps turning ♪ 389 00:21:49,730 --> 00:21:53,320 ♪ And it is not known who he is naming ♪ 390 00:21:53,404 --> 00:21:56,283 ♪ Because the loser now will be... ♪ 391 00:21:56,368 --> 00:21:58,788 I started writing with an acoustic guitar 392 00:21:58,871 --> 00:22:02,253 and finding little figures, you know, 393 00:22:02,336 --> 00:22:04,172 to play on acoustic guitar. 394 00:22:09,350 --> 00:22:12,273 ♪ Hello darkness my old friend ♪ 395 00:22:14,108 --> 00:22:16,279 ♪ I have come to talk to you again ♪ 396 00:22:16,362 --> 00:22:19,368 I used to go to the bathroom at my parents' house. 397 00:22:19,452 --> 00:22:22,123 ♪ Because a vision creeps softly ♪ 398 00:22:22,207 --> 00:22:24,628 There were tiles on the wall and I turned on the water. 399 00:22:24,712 --> 00:22:29,387 ♪ He left his seeds while he was sleeping ♪ 400 00:22:29,471 --> 00:22:35,816 ♪ And the vision that was planted in my brain ♪ 401 00:22:35,900 --> 00:22:37,736 And the tile echoed, and the 402 00:22:37,819 --> 00:22:40,408 water was like a white noise sound. 403 00:22:40,492 --> 00:22:43,205 ♪ Inside the sound ♪ 404 00:22:43,288 --> 00:22:45,416 ♪ Of silence ♪ 405 00:22:47,296 --> 00:22:49,842 ♪ In restless dreams, I walked alone ♪ 406 00:22:49,926 --> 00:22:52,555 I was going to a space that was a zone. 407 00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:55,228 ♪ Narrow cobblestone streets ♪ 408 00:22:57,482 --> 00:23:01,071 ♪ Under the halo of a streetlight ♪ 409 00:23:01,154 --> 00:23:06,540 There is a very easy flow of creative energy. 410 00:23:06,623 --> 00:23:13,220 ♪ When my eyes were stabbed by a neon light explosion ♪ 411 00:23:13,303 --> 00:23:15,055 ♪ That divided the night ♪ 412 00:23:16,892 --> 00:23:20,274 ♪ And he played the sound ♪ 413 00:23:20,357 --> 00:23:22,403 ♪ Of silence ♪ 414 00:23:22,486 --> 00:23:25,742 A second ago that thought 415 00:23:25,826 --> 00:23:27,788 wasn't here and now I'm crying. 416 00:23:27,872 --> 00:23:29,250 ♪ 10,000 people, maybe more ♪ 417 00:23:29,333 --> 00:23:32,088 You know, how did that happen? 418 00:23:32,172 --> 00:23:35,010 ♪ People talking without talking ♪ 419 00:23:35,093 --> 00:23:36,597 And how can I do it again? 420 00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:40,937 ♪ People who hear without listening ♪ 421 00:23:41,022 --> 00:23:44,277 ♪ People writing songs ♪ 422 00:23:44,361 --> 00:23:48,534 ♪ Those voices never shared ♪ 423 00:23:48,618 --> 00:23:52,042 ♪ And no one dared ♪ 424 00:23:52,125 --> 00:23:54,881 ♪ Disturb the sound ♪ 425 00:23:54,964 --> 00:23:56,885 ♪ Of silence ♪ 426 00:24:04,314 --> 00:24:06,318 Thanks guys. We love your program. 427 00:24:06,401 --> 00:24:07,988 - It's very fun. - Thank you, Edie. 428 00:24:09,073 --> 00:24:10,827 - That's very good. - It was very fun. 429 00:24:10,911 --> 00:24:12,639 We will do it again. We will do it again. 430 00:24:12,722 --> 00:24:15,069 - Oh, yes, stop by whenever you want. - Yes, you know. 431 00:24:15,153 --> 00:24:16,871 I am always here. You pass me by. 432 00:24:16,954 --> 00:24:17,954 You see me at the window. 433 00:24:17,989 --> 00:24:20,344 We're Wimberley people, so we'll come back and... 434 00:24:20,428 --> 00:24:21,889 We will come back and do it again. 435 00:24:21,973 --> 00:24:23,885 This is really something incredibly beautiful. 436 00:24:23,968 --> 00:24:26,414 We can't wait to hear what's 437 00:24:26,494 --> 00:24:27,588 next, you know, in your career. 438 00:24:27,608 --> 00:24:30,029 Well, when it's ready, I'll come and bring it to you. 439 00:24:37,042 --> 00:24:40,758 We moved to Texas a few years ago. 440 00:24:40,842 --> 00:24:42,891 And Edie grew up in Paris, Texas, so 441 00:24:42,971 --> 00:24:46,435 her fondest memories are of country. 442 00:24:46,518 --> 00:24:48,564 And she loved the stream. 443 00:24:48,647 --> 00:24:51,153 He liked to walk through the streams. 444 00:24:52,655 --> 00:24:57,122 So he found a house in the Hill Country, not far from Austin. 445 00:24:57,205 --> 00:24:59,626 that was right on this really pretty creek. 446 00:25:02,673 --> 00:25:05,261 It's really quiet, really peaceful. 447 00:25:05,345 --> 00:25:09,644 I thought, yeah, I'll be happy spending some of my time there. 448 00:25:11,900 --> 00:25:14,947 I moved my recording studio there. 449 00:25:24,715 --> 00:25:26,718 From the beginning of "Seven Psalms", 450 00:25:26,803 --> 00:25:28,803 What I remember most is that he played this 451 00:25:28,883 --> 00:25:31,811 beautiful guitar motif over and over again. 452 00:25:31,894 --> 00:25:33,649 And every time I touched it, I 453 00:25:33,732 --> 00:25:37,407 felt this very good, moving feeling. 454 00:25:38,091 --> 00:25:40,705 And he would come out of whatever room he was in and say: 455 00:25:40,785 --> 00:25:43,399 "There it is again. That's the most beautiful piece of guitar. 456 00:25:43,483 --> 00:25:45,737 You have to do something with this." 457 00:25:48,091 --> 00:25:53,102 Maybe because this came from a dream, you know, I was patient. 458 00:25:53,185 --> 00:25:56,733 I was... I was very patient with that. 459 00:26:00,783 --> 00:26:03,620 I started waking up two or three times a 460 00:26:03,704 --> 00:26:06,293 week between 3:30 and 5:00 in the morning, 461 00:26:06,376 --> 00:26:08,296 and the words would come. 462 00:26:08,379 --> 00:26:10,049 I would write them. 463 00:26:10,133 --> 00:26:13,873 And if I tried to add more to them... like, oh, that's a good verse. 464 00:26:13,953 --> 00:26:15,769 I will write a second verse; would stop. 465 00:26:17,981 --> 00:26:22,114 And I said, well, whatever this is, it's just coming. 466 00:26:22,198 --> 00:26:24,410 He comes towards me and that's it. 467 00:26:24,494 --> 00:26:26,594 I just have to wait. 468 00:26:26,674 --> 00:26:31,006 And when it arrives, write it down and start putting it together. 469 00:26:32,925 --> 00:26:35,013 ♪ I've been thinking about the great migration ♪ 470 00:26:36,683 --> 00:26:39,438 ♪ One by one, they leave the flock ♪ 471 00:26:41,359 --> 00:26:43,988 ♪ I've been wondering about your fate ♪ 472 00:26:45,282 --> 00:26:48,162 ♪ Prairie grass or irregular rock ♪ 473 00:26:51,544 --> 00:26:53,506 ♪ The Lord is my engineer ♪ 474 00:26:55,301 --> 00:26:57,639 ♪ The Lord is the Earth on which I ride ♪ 475 00:26:59,476 --> 00:27:02,398 ♪ The Lord is the face in the atmosphere ♪ 476 00:27:04,777 --> 00:27:07,323 ♪ The path on which I slip and slide ♪ 477 00:27:09,661 --> 00:27:11,832 And then somehow last October, I lost 478 00:27:11,915 --> 00:27:15,881 hearing in my left ear and it was just... 479 00:27:18,511 --> 00:27:21,349 Towards the end of October, 480 00:27:21,433 --> 00:27:23,186 It was... it was almost gone, you know? 481 00:27:23,270 --> 00:27:27,237 It threw me off because my voice wasn't coming from the same place. 482 00:27:27,820 --> 00:27:29,699 I wasn't sitting here. 483 00:27:29,782 --> 00:27:32,120 I was like sitting... 484 00:27:33,622 --> 00:27:36,044 ♪ Calm and tranquility ♪ 485 00:27:38,006 --> 00:27:40,720 ♪ Starry night ♪ 486 00:27:42,890 --> 00:27:46,271 ♪ Silver Moon ♪ 487 00:27:46,356 --> 00:27:49,986 ♪ To soften the edge of daylight ♪ 488 00:27:52,824 --> 00:27:56,247 And then I started thinking, you know, this whole piece... 489 00:27:56,332 --> 00:27:58,419 ♪ And so the story goes ♪ 490 00:27:58,503 --> 00:28:01,926 It was actually... 491 00:28:02,009 --> 00:28:04,685 something I had to deal with, and 492 00:28:04,765 --> 00:28:08,981 maybe this hearing was part of the process. 493 00:28:10,066 --> 00:28:11,490 And now it was going to be harder, 494 00:28:11,570 --> 00:28:13,656 and maybe it was meant to be harder. 495 00:28:20,585 --> 00:28:25,010 This is a journey I must complete. 496 00:28:27,098 --> 00:28:29,644 This whole piece is really an argument. 497 00:28:29,728 --> 00:28:32,984 I'm having with myself about believing or not. 498 00:28:42,627 --> 00:28:45,841 I think I have to do it... let me track it wildly. 499 00:28:45,924 --> 00:28:47,261 Well. 500 00:28:53,104 --> 00:28:54,590 That's not going to work, is it? 501 00:28:54,673 --> 00:28:56,728 I think it's a beautiful thing. 502 00:28:57,613 --> 00:29:00,310 It is? 503 00:29:00,394 --> 00:29:03,708 You know, it's not a thought I really enjoy, you know. 504 00:29:03,792 --> 00:29:06,755 I don't like to think, oh, this is the point of this. 505 00:29:06,838 --> 00:29:11,222 I like to work and then discover. 506 00:29:11,305 --> 00:29:13,392 Let me see if I want this investment. 507 00:29:13,476 --> 00:29:17,818 People say, why do you always want to change your sound? 508 00:29:17,901 --> 00:29:19,738 I'm not thinking that way at all. 509 00:29:19,822 --> 00:29:23,995 I'm looking for the edge of what you can hear. 510 00:29:24,079 --> 00:29:27,418 I can almost hear it, but not quite. 511 00:29:27,502 --> 00:29:30,591 But that's what I want. 512 00:29:30,675 --> 00:29:32,679 Now, how do you get there? 513 00:29:32,762 --> 00:29:36,351 It's... it's a journey because it's on the horizon. 514 00:29:37,938 --> 00:29:40,986 And sometimes you find that you can 515 00:29:41,070 --> 00:29:43,950 do something that has magic, you know? 516 00:29:55,930 --> 00:30:01,190 In 1964 I did a demonstration of "The Sound of Silence." 517 00:30:01,274 --> 00:30:02,359 It was just me. 518 00:30:02,443 --> 00:30:03,863 It wasn't with Artie. 519 00:30:03,946 --> 00:30:07,076 And through my connections in New York, 520 00:30:07,160 --> 00:30:09,221 I played it to Tom Wilson, who was a 521 00:30:09,301 --> 00:30:13,379 producer at Columbia Records, very cool. 522 00:30:13,463 --> 00:30:17,011 He also produced Bob Dylan's "Like a Rolling Stone." 523 00:30:17,095 --> 00:30:19,057 He recorded Blood, Sweat and Tears. 524 00:30:19,140 --> 00:30:20,685 He recorded Laura Nyro. 525 00:30:20,769 --> 00:30:23,398 He recorded Hugh Masekela, 526 00:30:23,482 --> 00:30:25,277 the Mothers of Invention, 527 00:30:25,361 --> 00:30:26,571 the loving spoonful. 528 00:30:26,655 --> 00:30:27,949 He made, I mean, hits. 529 00:30:30,286 --> 00:30:33,709 ♪ And no one dared ♪ 530 00:30:33,793 --> 00:30:36,129 ♪ Disturb the sound ♪ 531 00:30:36,214 --> 00:30:39,260 ♪ Of silence ♪ 532 00:30:39,344 --> 00:30:40,931 ♪ Fools, I said, you don't know ♪ 533 00:30:41,014 --> 00:30:43,561 And I said, "I'm singing this song with a friend of mine." 534 00:30:43,645 --> 00:30:45,181 ♪ Silence grows like a cancer ♪ 535 00:30:45,262 --> 00:30:47,653 "Could we come in and audition for you?" 536 00:30:47,736 --> 00:30:50,324 ♪ Listen to my words that I could teach you ♪ 537 00:30:50,408 --> 00:30:51,742 He said, "Yeah, sure." 538 00:30:51,826 --> 00:30:54,122 So Artie and I went in and sang it. 539 00:30:54,205 --> 00:30:56,084 ♪ Reach you ♪ 540 00:30:56,167 --> 00:30:58,422 ♪ But my words ♪ 541 00:30:58,505 --> 00:31:01,594 ♪ Like silent raindrops fell ♪ 542 00:31:04,852 --> 00:31:08,315 ♪ And it echoed in the wells ♪ 543 00:31:08,399 --> 00:31:09,818 ♪ Of silence ♪ 544 00:31:09,901 --> 00:31:12,866 And they said they would sign us. 545 00:31:12,949 --> 00:31:15,202 We were very excited because, really, at that 546 00:31:15,282 --> 00:31:18,710 time you couldn't be in a more prestigious place. 547 00:31:18,793 --> 00:31:21,798 than Columbia Records. 548 00:31:21,882 --> 00:31:24,859 Then there was a big debate about what our name would 549 00:31:24,939 --> 00:31:27,226 be because there was a group called Art and Paul. 550 00:31:27,310 --> 00:31:32,152 So Columbia was trying to come up with names and, they were horrible. 551 00:31:32,235 --> 00:31:33,739 They were really horrible. 552 00:31:33,822 --> 00:31:37,328 I mean, one of them was the Rye Catchers. 553 00:31:37,411 --> 00:31:40,249 That's how they saw us. It's like, these guys... 554 00:31:40,333 --> 00:31:42,378 These guys are like Salingers. 555 00:31:44,467 --> 00:31:46,379 Finally, the president of Columbia Records, 556 00:31:46,462 --> 00:31:48,124 Goddard Lieberson, intervened and said: 557 00:31:48,308 --> 00:31:51,063 "No, his name should be Simon and Garfunkel." 558 00:31:51,146 --> 00:31:56,531 Which, at the time, was pretty radical to have ethnic names. 559 00:31:56,614 --> 00:31:58,785 People still Anglicized their names. 560 00:31:58,868 --> 00:32:01,383 All the Italians changed their names, you know, 561 00:32:01,463 --> 00:32:03,127 Frankie Avalon, Bobby Rydell. 562 00:32:03,210 --> 00:32:05,257 Bob Dylan changed his name. 563 00:32:05,340 --> 00:32:07,635 So, that was a big deal. 564 00:32:07,718 --> 00:32:11,100 Goddard Lieberson was definitely making a statement with that. 565 00:32:16,234 --> 00:32:19,574 And then we went in and recorded our first album, 566 00:32:19,657 --> 00:32:21,786 "Wednesday morning, 3 a.m." 567 00:32:21,870 --> 00:32:24,081 ♪ I can hear the soft breathing ♪ 568 00:32:24,165 --> 00:32:27,422 ♪ From the girl I love ♪ 569 00:32:27,505 --> 00:32:30,261 ♪ While she lies here by my side ♪ 570 00:32:30,344 --> 00:32:32,974 ♪ Asleep with the night ♪ 571 00:32:33,057 --> 00:32:37,774 ♪ And who ♪ 572 00:32:37,858 --> 00:32:41,448 ♪ will have mercy in his heart ♪ 573 00:32:41,531 --> 00:32:45,122 ♪ And who will feed ♪? 574 00:32:45,206 --> 00:32:50,132 ♪ A starling sparrow ♪ 575 00:32:50,216 --> 00:32:52,945 ♪ Not me, said the golden wheat ♪ 576 00:32:53,228 --> 00:32:55,224 Okay, we'll take it and cut it in half. 577 00:32:55,307 --> 00:32:57,578 Right, too, when you get to "because vision", 578 00:32:57,661 --> 00:32:59,010 start to balance it out a little bit. 579 00:32:59,030 --> 00:33:00,182 I don't want to be so... 580 00:33:00,267 --> 00:33:01,819 - Well. - ...be careful with that line. 581 00:33:01,903 --> 00:33:04,157 - A little stronger too. - We're ready. 582 00:33:04,241 --> 00:33:09,834 ♪ And the vision that was planted in my brain ♪ 583 00:33:09,918 --> 00:33:11,275 The album came out and there it played 584 00:33:11,295 --> 00:33:13,383 "The Sound of Silence." 585 00:33:13,466 --> 00:33:18,100 but, "Wednesday morning, 3 a.m." It was a failure. 586 00:33:18,183 --> 00:33:21,022 The album did not sell at all. 587 00:33:29,664 --> 00:33:32,160 I was still in law school at the time. 588 00:33:32,243 --> 00:33:35,133 Meanwhile, I was going back and forth to 589 00:33:35,216 --> 00:33:38,137 England, after my first visit there as a tourist. 590 00:33:38,220 --> 00:33:41,768 I was going on Christmas break, spring break. 591 00:33:41,852 --> 00:33:44,649 And Art... he was in graduate school at Columbia. 592 00:33:44,733 --> 00:33:47,155 So, we were kind of separated, you know. 593 00:33:49,200 --> 00:33:52,582 By then he had already decided that he did not want to be a lawyer. 594 00:33:52,665 --> 00:33:56,087 I want to be a musician who has lawyers 595 00:33:56,171 --> 00:33:58,467 who work for you when you need them. 596 00:33:58,550 --> 00:34:01,001 So leaving school was an easy decision, and it was 597 00:34:01,082 --> 00:34:03,810 an easy decision to move to London, which I loved. 598 00:34:06,023 --> 00:34:09,594 At some point in everyone's life, 599 00:34:09,674 --> 00:34:12,452 not necessarily at a specific age, 600 00:34:12,535 --> 00:34:14,330 Um, you're struck by the feeling 601 00:34:14,413 --> 00:34:17,711 that things are slipping away from you. 602 00:34:17,795 --> 00:34:19,965 And you try to grab them. 603 00:34:25,141 --> 00:34:29,234 ♪ I was 22 years old when I wrote this song ♪ 604 00:34:31,112 --> 00:34:35,537 ♪ I'm 23 now, but I won't be for long ♪ 605 00:34:37,916 --> 00:34:41,840 ♪ Time is ticking ♪ 606 00:34:41,922 --> 00:34:47,057 ♪ And the leaves that are green ♪ 607 00:34:47,141 --> 00:34:49,647 ♪ They turn brown ♪ 608 00:34:52,651 --> 00:34:54,529 I started playing, these weren't clubs. 609 00:34:54,612 --> 00:34:56,366 like the clubs in New York. 610 00:34:56,451 --> 00:34:58,745 They were a room above a pub. 611 00:35:00,624 --> 00:35:02,753 There may be a microphone, or there may not be. 612 00:35:10,853 --> 00:35:12,230 Thank you. 613 00:35:14,485 --> 00:35:19,494 This woman, Judith Piepe... was a refugee from Germany. 614 00:35:19,577 --> 00:35:20,787 His father was a communist. 615 00:35:20,871 --> 00:35:22,291 She was Jewish. 616 00:35:22,374 --> 00:35:27,759 He fled during the war and converted to the Anglican Church. 617 00:35:27,842 --> 00:35:30,181 He came to all the places I sang. 618 00:35:32,185 --> 00:35:36,108 The priest with whom I did my training once said: 619 00:35:36,192 --> 00:35:37,952 "If you want to help people, you have to love 620 00:35:38,029 --> 00:35:41,660 them. If you can't love them, don't do it. 621 00:35:41,743 --> 00:35:43,830 Don't try to help them. 622 00:35:43,914 --> 00:35:48,881 If you don't love them, they won't be able to forgive you for the bread you give them." 623 00:35:50,092 --> 00:35:51,972 I lived in the East End of 624 00:35:52,055 --> 00:35:55,310 London, by the docks, very hard. 625 00:35:55,394 --> 00:35:57,609 She lived in, you know, an apartment, a tiny 626 00:35:57,689 --> 00:36:01,764 apartment, she had one room, and she let me stay there. 627 00:36:03,158 --> 00:36:07,040 He had a little five-minute BBC radio programme. 628 00:36:07,125 --> 00:36:10,379 called "Five to Ten", which was broadcast between ten to five. 629 00:36:10,463 --> 00:36:14,221 And it was five minutes, and he was talking, you know, a little while ago. 630 00:36:14,305 --> 00:36:17,226 This song by Paul Simon is an 631 00:36:17,306 --> 00:36:22,528 almost clinical description of isolation. 632 00:36:22,612 --> 00:36:25,117 And then she would play one of my songs. 633 00:36:25,199 --> 00:36:28,413 Sometimes I write songs and after 634 00:36:28,497 --> 00:36:31,755 finishing them and playing them, 635 00:36:31,836 --> 00:36:35,093 I am horrified by the degree of neurosis I possess. 636 00:36:39,018 --> 00:36:40,896 This is one of those songs. 637 00:36:40,979 --> 00:36:43,651 A kind of group therapy without the group involved. 638 00:36:45,153 --> 00:36:47,240 ♪ A winter day ♪ 639 00:36:50,580 --> 00:36:54,756 ♪ In a deep and dark December ♪ 640 00:36:54,839 --> 00:36:57,301 I don't usually sing anti-war songs. 641 00:36:57,385 --> 00:36:59,102 for the simple reason that if at this point 642 00:36:59,182 --> 00:37:02,353 there is someone who is not convinced 643 00:37:02,436 --> 00:37:04,800 about the absurdity of a war, eh, I don't think 644 00:37:04,880 --> 00:37:08,447 they'll change their minds because of a song. 645 00:37:08,531 --> 00:37:10,211 When I came to England last year, it wasn't 646 00:37:10,291 --> 00:37:14,375 so much coming to England as leaving New York. 647 00:37:14,458 --> 00:37:19,218 And then when I came home in September of '64, I 648 00:37:19,301 --> 00:37:22,891 discovered that the same complexes I had in New York, 649 00:37:22,975 --> 00:37:25,856 I immediately returned to them. They were still there. 650 00:37:25,939 --> 00:37:29,222 And I found myself thinking more and more about 651 00:37:29,302 --> 00:37:31,907 England and the relationships I had formed. 652 00:37:37,335 --> 00:37:40,007 Kathy Chitty was my girlfriend. 653 00:37:40,090 --> 00:37:43,886 And I met her at the door of the Brentwood Folk Club 654 00:37:43,966 --> 00:37:47,437 collecting the money that people paid to get in. 655 00:37:49,519 --> 00:37:51,721 TAPE RECORDING FOR KATHY CHITTY September 1964 656 00:37:51,819 --> 00:37:53,214 Regarding your letter yesterday... 657 00:37:55,097 --> 00:37:56,358 I'm going to put away my cigarette. 658 00:37:56,378 --> 00:37:57,878 As soon as your letter arrived I 659 00:37:57,958 --> 00:37:59,598 received it yesterday and it ruined my day 660 00:38:01,842 --> 00:38:03,343 because it was such a short letter 661 00:38:04,524 --> 00:38:07,026 Wait a second, I have to find another cigarette. 662 00:38:07,156 --> 00:38:08,418 Well. 663 00:38:09,700 --> 00:38:11,700 Artie's not here. I don't know where it is. 664 00:38:12,881 --> 00:38:15,485 He told me he would come, but he 665 00:38:15,565 --> 00:38:16,675 left with his motorcycle to register it. 666 00:38:16,695 --> 00:38:19,500 I guess he'll be back any minute. 667 00:38:19,580 --> 00:38:22,001 That tape is interesting. 668 00:38:22,086 --> 00:38:25,132 That was during the time when he came and went. 669 00:38:25,216 --> 00:38:27,135 I was back at my parents' house. 670 00:38:27,816 --> 00:38:28,736 And it just arrived. 671 00:38:28,816 --> 00:38:31,219 He spent two desperate hours registering it 672 00:38:31,299 --> 00:38:33,300 and was almost arrested for threatening someone 673 00:38:33,381 --> 00:38:35,383 Are you going to say something for her? 674 00:38:35,463 --> 00:38:36,965 You know, I can never talk. 675 00:38:37,045 --> 00:38:39,647 I get stuck on stage, I can't speak into a microphone. 676 00:38:41,929 --> 00:38:44,230 On this tape, I want to play two new songs. 677 00:38:45,712 --> 00:38:47,713 One of them is the one I wrote about you. 678 00:38:55,107 --> 00:39:00,074 ♪ I hear the patter of the rain ♪ 679 00:39:01,828 --> 00:39:05,835 ♪ Like a memory, it falls ♪ 680 00:39:07,756 --> 00:39:13,766 ♪ Continues soft and warm ♪ 681 00:39:13,850 --> 00:39:19,069 ♪ Touching my roof and walls ♪ 682 00:39:22,116 --> 00:39:27,918 ♪ From the refuge of my mind ♪ 683 00:39:28,001 --> 00:39:32,760 ♪ Through the window of my eyes ♪ 684 00:39:32,843 --> 00:39:38,438 ♪ I look beyond the rain-soaked streets ♪ 685 00:39:38,522 --> 00:39:40,734 ♪ To England ♪ 686 00:39:40,818 --> 00:39:44,408 ♪ Where my heart lies ♪ 687 00:39:54,677 --> 00:39:57,274 During this whole period while you come and go, 688 00:39:57,354 --> 00:40:01,606 I became interested in this "Songbook" album that has a photo of you and Kathy. 689 00:40:01,690 --> 00:40:04,445 - Yes, on the cover. - Yes, but it's you. 690 00:40:04,529 --> 00:40:07,492 - They are not Simon and Garfunkel. - No. 691 00:40:07,576 --> 00:40:11,709 ♪ Write songs I can't believe ♪ 692 00:40:11,792 --> 00:40:17,135 ♪ With words that tear and strive to rhyme ♪ 693 00:40:17,218 --> 00:40:19,390 I wasn't even debating whether I was going to 694 00:40:19,474 --> 00:40:22,062 be a solo artist because I lived in England. 695 00:40:22,145 --> 00:40:24,483 Playing in folk clubs, doing it alone. 696 00:40:24,566 --> 00:40:27,822 And the experiment with Artie 697 00:40:27,906 --> 00:40:30,159 singing was, at the time, a failure. 698 00:40:30,242 --> 00:40:33,750 ♪ So, you see, I have come to doubt ♪ 699 00:40:36,088 --> 00:40:40,680 ♪ Everything I once held true ♪ 700 00:40:40,764 --> 00:40:46,524 ♪ I am alone without beliefs ♪ 701 00:40:46,607 --> 00:40:51,533 ♪ The only truth I know is you ♪ 702 00:40:53,120 --> 00:40:56,751 It was just a unique period of freedom. 703 00:40:56,835 --> 00:41:01,135 You know, I loved it. I was 23, 704 00:41:01,218 --> 00:41:02,762 24 years old, no responsibilities. 705 00:41:02,846 --> 00:41:05,893 And here I am doing exactly what I want to do. 706 00:41:05,977 --> 00:41:12,406 ♪ I know I'm like the rain ♪ 707 00:41:12,489 --> 00:41:17,790 ♪ There, but by your grace I go ♪ 708 00:42:03,251 --> 00:42:09,178 ♪ Oh, sun at my door ♪ 709 00:42:09,262 --> 00:42:12,351 ♪ I'm surprised to find ♪ 710 00:42:12,434 --> 00:42:16,358 ♪ I'm a kid hooked again ♪ 711 00:42:16,441 --> 00:42:19,363 It shouldn't be like this. I can play that better 712 00:42:19,446 --> 00:42:22,120 - and relate it to what is happening. - Well. 713 00:42:44,829 --> 00:42:48,001 - It was ok? - Yes, the last one was great. 714 00:42:48,585 --> 00:42:51,006 - Okay, then play that. - Yeah. 715 00:42:51,090 --> 00:42:53,428 I know I have more control over it, so... 716 00:43:08,706 --> 00:43:12,171 ♪ Your love and your light ♪ 717 00:43:14,384 --> 00:43:20,978 ♪ In your cool summer shade ♪ 718 00:43:27,075 --> 00:43:31,666 ♪ The garden keeps a rose and a thorn ♪ 719 00:43:33,293 --> 00:43:37,260 ♪ And once the choice is made ♪ 720 00:43:39,931 --> 00:43:44,691 ♪ All that's left is ♪ 721 00:43:44,774 --> 00:43:48,781 ♪ Repairing what was broken ♪ 722 00:43:48,865 --> 00:43:54,041 ♪ Love is like a braid ♪ 723 00:43:54,125 --> 00:44:01,054 ♪ Love is like a braid ♪ 724 00:44:15,372 --> 00:44:19,964 Ah! 725 00:44:21,550 --> 00:44:22,928 It's good to see you, darling. 726 00:44:26,519 --> 00:44:28,189 Yes, how are you? 727 00:44:28,272 --> 00:44:29,775 Good good. No complaints. 728 00:44:29,858 --> 00:44:31,152 - Are you? - Yeah. 729 00:44:31,237 --> 00:44:32,363 Thanks for coming. 730 00:44:32,446 --> 00:44:34,867 Man, come on, you know. 731 00:44:34,951 --> 00:44:36,737 Where are you? I'll walk to Hawaii for you. 732 00:44:36,821 --> 00:44:37,922 You tell me. 733 00:44:38,207 --> 00:44:40,043 So... what are we talking about? 734 00:44:40,126 --> 00:44:41,797 Where are we with the "Psalms"? 735 00:44:41,880 --> 00:44:43,884 Do you want to play it all from start to finish? 736 00:44:43,967 --> 00:44:45,554 Put it all in. Yes, don't stop. 737 00:44:45,637 --> 00:44:47,140 We won't stop. Well, well. 738 00:44:53,569 --> 00:44:56,685 Paul and I talked about "Seven Psalms" just as an 739 00:44:56,765 --> 00:44:59,664 idea before he started working on it, you know? 740 00:44:59,747 --> 00:45:02,210 We were talking about the Bible. 741 00:45:02,293 --> 00:45:04,305 We were talking about a mystical 742 00:45:04,388 --> 00:45:07,212 tradition of a troubadour's song, 743 00:45:07,596 --> 00:45:09,241 the mystical meaning of seven. 744 00:45:09,321 --> 00:45:12,021 You know, on the seventh day, the Lord rested. 745 00:45:17,530 --> 00:45:20,703 ♪ Thinking about the great migration ♪ 746 00:45:20,786 --> 00:45:22,039 We met years ago. 747 00:45:22,122 --> 00:45:25,378 We did a benefit. This was in 2002. 748 00:45:25,462 --> 00:45:28,761 I did a terrible arrangement of "I'll Take Manhattan." 749 00:45:28,844 --> 00:45:33,310 It wasn't a particularly good musical experience for me. 750 00:45:33,393 --> 00:45:35,606 Man, it was... 751 00:45:35,689 --> 00:45:37,985 Although he seemed very calm about it. 752 00:45:38,069 --> 00:45:41,325 He sang and did his thing, but I didn't help him. 753 00:45:41,408 --> 00:45:42,611 One two three. 754 00:45:42,894 --> 00:45:44,246 So we didn't become friends. 755 00:45:44,331 --> 00:45:47,097 We became friends when he asked me to 756 00:45:47,177 --> 00:45:50,676 do a fundraiser for Jazz at Lincoln Center. 757 00:45:50,759 --> 00:45:54,265 After that, we started collaborating over the years. 758 00:45:55,351 --> 00:45:56,938 ♪ Big and fat ♪ 759 00:45:57,021 --> 00:46:00,486 You kind of reinvented that song on the In the Blue Light album. 760 00:46:00,569 --> 00:46:02,322 "Pigs, sheep and wolves", yes. 761 00:46:02,407 --> 00:46:03,991 ♪ Sleep on straw ♪ 762 00:46:04,075 --> 00:46:05,310 Like an arranger, you always want to 763 00:46:05,330 --> 00:46:08,024 try to do what someone wants you to do. 764 00:46:08,108 --> 00:46:09,783 ♪ He's walking down the street ♪ 765 00:46:09,863 --> 00:46:13,135 And with this, it was like it was a New Orleans thing. 766 00:46:13,218 --> 00:46:15,121 ♪ It's half a ton of pork ♪ 767 00:46:15,890 --> 00:46:18,477 ♪ Up in the hills ♪ 768 00:46:18,561 --> 00:46:20,732 ♪ Above the farm ♪ 769 00:46:20,815 --> 00:46:22,861 ♪ There lives a pack of wolves ♪ 770 00:46:22,944 --> 00:46:24,588 Playing music is such a spiritual 771 00:46:24,672 --> 00:46:26,242 thing that when you play with someone, 772 00:46:26,325 --> 00:46:28,256 Most things don't get talked about, you know? 773 00:46:28,336 --> 00:46:29,416 You are listening to it. 774 00:46:29,499 --> 00:46:31,335 ♪ Hunt until 4:00 ♪ 775 00:46:31,419 --> 00:46:33,672 ♪ Maybe I'll catch a couple of rodents ♪ 776 00:46:33,756 --> 00:46:37,179 ♪ You know, a carnivore ♪ 777 00:46:37,263 --> 00:46:41,187 ♪ Sheep in the meadow nibbling on a clover ♪ 778 00:46:41,270 --> 00:46:44,359 I really pay attention to what he says musically. 779 00:46:46,280 --> 00:46:48,576 And I often think that when I'm working on 780 00:46:48,658 --> 00:46:50,872 something and I'm changing a voice or something, 781 00:46:50,955 --> 00:46:52,625 "Would Wynton like this?" 782 00:46:52,708 --> 00:46:56,048 ♪ Candlelight vigils and behavior protests ♪ 783 00:46:56,131 --> 00:46:57,718 ♪ It's animal behavior ♪ 784 00:46:57,802 --> 00:46:59,054 Hey. 785 00:46:59,137 --> 00:47:02,060 ♪ It's animal behavior ♪ 786 00:47:02,143 --> 00:47:03,479 ♪ Animal behavior ♪ 787 00:47:03,562 --> 00:47:05,625 ♪ They are pigs, sheep and wolves ♪ 788 00:47:05,705 --> 00:47:08,790 When I had the opportunity to really talk to him 789 00:47:08,870 --> 00:47:11,661 and we sat outside of the context of the music, 790 00:47:11,744 --> 00:47:14,082 - We had a lot to talk about. - Like what? 791 00:47:14,165 --> 00:47:17,088 Man, like being divorced, 792 00:47:17,171 --> 00:47:19,758 having children, not being married, 793 00:47:19,842 --> 00:47:21,762 race relations in the United States, 794 00:47:21,846 --> 00:47:23,474 New Orleans and New York, 795 00:47:23,558 --> 00:47:27,309 Elvis Presley and rock and roll, black and 796 00:47:27,389 --> 00:47:29,708 white, politics, ayahuasca, South American music, 797 00:47:29,788 --> 00:47:33,953 integrating with other cultures and their music, being left-handed, 798 00:47:34,037 --> 00:47:36,623 being at your father's rehearsal where you don't want to be, 799 00:47:36,707 --> 00:47:39,044 how to pay tribute to a generation before 800 00:47:39,129 --> 00:47:41,299 you, the direction our country will take. 801 00:47:41,383 --> 00:47:43,286 What level of participation should 802 00:47:43,369 --> 00:47:45,140 artists have with political issues? 803 00:47:45,223 --> 00:47:47,144 What is it like to travel? 804 00:47:47,227 --> 00:47:49,815 What do you learn from musicians from other cultures? 805 00:47:50,298 --> 00:47:52,136 What does it take to write a song? 806 00:47:52,219 --> 00:47:53,638 What do you think of baroque music? 807 00:47:53,722 --> 00:47:57,496 What is the position of Bach versus the position of Beethoven in European music? 808 00:47:57,580 --> 00:48:00,418 How much music did Duke Ellington write in 1962? 809 00:48:00,502 --> 00:48:03,549 What was it like when Goodman was killed in Mississippi? 810 00:48:03,633 --> 00:48:05,473 African American music and Anglo-Celtic music, 811 00:48:05,510 --> 00:48:06,512 where are they found? 812 00:48:08,182 --> 00:48:11,396 It goes on and on, man, and not everyone agrees. 813 00:48:11,480 --> 00:48:13,735 That's what makes it so good. 814 00:48:13,818 --> 00:48:15,505 Without friction, you have no movement. 815 00:48:17,618 --> 00:48:20,121 The universe was created with an explosion. 816 00:48:20,205 --> 00:48:22,209 And, man, everything came from that friction. 817 00:48:24,797 --> 00:48:26,926 His music is always about that. 818 00:48:36,068 --> 00:48:39,951 About a year after its launch, in 1965, radio 819 00:48:40,034 --> 00:48:42,789 stations were beginning to receive requests. 820 00:48:42,872 --> 00:48:45,252 for "The Sound of Silence." 821 00:48:45,335 --> 00:48:47,673 So while I was in England, 822 00:48:47,757 --> 00:48:50,636 Tom Wilson returned to the studio and 823 00:48:50,720 --> 00:48:54,144 overdubbed electric instruments and drums. 824 00:48:54,227 --> 00:48:57,442 to the acoustic version with the same 825 00:48:57,525 --> 00:48:59,446 musicians used in the Dylan sessions 826 00:48:59,529 --> 00:49:02,284 when Dylan went electric. 827 00:49:02,367 --> 00:49:06,666 They sent it to me, I listened to it and said, okay. 828 00:49:06,750 --> 00:49:08,545 Were you, or were you, were you initially? 829 00:49:08,628 --> 00:49:10,048 Weren't you upset at first? 830 00:49:10,131 --> 00:49:11,968 No, no, I wasn't upset. 831 00:49:12,052 --> 00:49:15,723 The thing about Tom Wilson is that when he suggested 832 00:49:15,803 --> 00:49:18,732 something, you thought it was good because it was so cool. 833 00:49:18,815 --> 00:49:21,027 It was like, yeah, try again, cool. 834 00:49:21,110 --> 00:49:22,655 What do I have to lose? 835 00:49:22,739 --> 00:49:28,207 ♪ Within the sound of silence ♪ 836 00:49:28,291 --> 00:49:33,175 ♪ In restless dreams, I walked alone ♪ 837 00:49:33,258 --> 00:49:37,558 ♪ Narrow cobblestone streets ♪ 838 00:49:37,642 --> 00:49:41,732 ♪ Under the halo of a streetlight ♪ 839 00:49:41,817 --> 00:49:45,240 ♪ I turn my neck towards the cold and wet ♪ 840 00:49:45,323 --> 00:49:47,368 And it started to become a success. 841 00:49:47,452 --> 00:49:53,379 ♪ My eyes were stabbed by the flash of a neon light ♪ 842 00:49:53,462 --> 00:49:56,719 ♪ That divided the night ♪ 843 00:49:56,803 --> 00:49:58,222 ♪ And he played the sound ♪ 844 00:49:58,305 --> 00:49:59,767 The record continued to rise. 845 00:49:59,851 --> 00:50:01,311 ♪ Of silence ♪ 846 00:50:01,395 --> 00:50:03,365 And Columbia wanted me to return to the US. 847 00:50:03,449 --> 00:50:08,115 And a week after I came back, it went to number one. 848 00:50:08,198 --> 00:50:12,582 And I said to myself, my life has changed irrevocably. 849 00:50:12,665 --> 00:50:16,339 ♪ People talking without talking ♪ 850 00:50:16,423 --> 00:50:20,764 ♪ People who hear without listening ♪ 851 00:50:20,848 --> 00:50:24,103 ♪ People writing songs ♪ 852 00:50:24,187 --> 00:50:28,361 ♪ Those voices never shared ♪ 853 00:50:28,445 --> 00:50:31,618 ♪ Nobody dared ♪ 854 00:50:31,701 --> 00:50:34,331 ♪ Disturb the sound ♪ 855 00:50:34,414 --> 00:50:37,670 ♪ Of silence ♪ 856 00:50:37,754 --> 00:50:42,137 ♪ Fools, I said, you don't know ♪ 857 00:50:42,221 --> 00:50:46,562 ♪ Silence grows like a cancer ♪ 858 00:50:46,646 --> 00:50:48,490 ♪ Listen to my words that I could teach you ♪ 859 00:50:50,488 --> 00:50:54,461 Your music has become ubiquitous everywhere. 860 00:50:54,745 --> 00:50:56,665 It's in elevators. It's in the supermarkets. 861 00:50:56,748 --> 00:50:59,366 Now, how do you react when you hear it in an elevator? 862 00:50:59,447 --> 00:51:01,307 - And he does it... - I love it in an elevator. 863 00:51:01,390 --> 00:51:02,785 ...Milwaukee Strings or anyone? 864 00:51:02,869 --> 00:51:03,869 That... 865 00:51:03,946 --> 00:51:07,268 I like it in the elevator. I really do. I'm not kidding. 866 00:51:07,352 --> 00:51:09,397 I like to listen to it there. 867 00:51:09,480 --> 00:51:11,493 The most fun thing about listening to your 868 00:51:11,573 --> 00:51:13,262 music is when you walk down the street, 869 00:51:13,346 --> 00:51:14,865 and you hear someone hum it 870 00:51:14,949 --> 00:51:16,369 walking in the opposite direction. 871 00:51:16,452 --> 00:51:18,541 - Yes. Yes. - That is a tremendous emotion. 872 00:51:18,624 --> 00:51:22,047 Actually, it's a privilege, you know, to be... 873 00:51:22,131 --> 00:51:27,383 being in a position where people like what you 874 00:51:27,463 --> 00:51:31,063 do and accept what you do, eh, to that point. 875 00:51:31,147 --> 00:51:32,649 It's a privilege. 876 00:51:32,733 --> 00:51:35,739 ♪ Dee-doo-doo-doo, dee-da-dum ♪ 877 00:51:35,822 --> 00:51:37,325 ♪ Doo-dee-da-dum ♪ 878 00:51:37,408 --> 00:51:39,329 ♪ Dee-dee-dee-dee ♪ 879 00:51:39,412 --> 00:51:41,416 If the pure protest song never had a great 880 00:51:41,499 --> 00:51:44,431 commercial success in the field of pop songs, 881 00:51:44,511 --> 00:51:46,968 a pair of folk rock singers known collectively 882 00:51:47,052 --> 00:51:49,765 as Simon and Garfunkel did it with a guy 883 00:51:49,848 --> 00:51:52,019 different from commentary on society. 884 00:51:52,102 --> 00:51:56,151 ♪ fool ♪ 885 00:51:56,234 --> 00:51:58,678 Paul Simon, team composer, and Art 886 00:51:58,758 --> 00:52:02,372 Garfunkel, vocal and instrumental arranger, 887 00:52:02,456 --> 00:52:04,542 They are song makers in a real sense 888 00:52:04,626 --> 00:52:06,797 by virtue of performance and packaging. 889 00:52:06,880 --> 00:52:09,133 his own musical compositions. 890 00:52:09,218 --> 00:52:12,808 ♪ Doo-dee-da-dum ♪ 891 00:52:12,891 --> 00:52:16,064 I want the sound to be like the one you 892 00:52:16,147 --> 00:52:19,362 play, it's like you have a bag of hops... 893 00:52:19,445 --> 00:52:23,203 What is the name of that material that you wrap like flour in large boxes of flour? 894 00:52:23,285 --> 00:52:25,039 And it should be like... 895 00:52:25,123 --> 00:52:28,337 a knife cuts it and then the flour spills out. 896 00:52:28,421 --> 00:52:31,342 ♪ I will not disturb your sleep ♪ 897 00:52:31,426 --> 00:52:33,346 ♪ Of feelings that have died ♪ 898 00:52:33,430 --> 00:52:35,434 These are popular songs as they 899 00:52:35,517 --> 00:52:37,688 are heard and known by the public. 900 00:52:37,771 --> 00:52:40,568 through records and personal performances. 901 00:52:40,651 --> 00:52:42,697 How are they made? 902 00:52:42,780 --> 00:52:46,245 What does the creation of a popular song entail? 903 00:52:47,999 --> 00:52:49,585 Can you hold it for a second? 904 00:52:49,668 --> 00:52:52,632 I just want to record this so you can hear it. 905 00:52:52,716 --> 00:52:54,760 One, two, three, two. 906 00:53:00,313 --> 00:53:03,561 After “Sound of Silence” was a hit, 907 00:53:03,641 --> 00:53:05,949 we went in and recorded the songs. 908 00:53:06,033 --> 00:53:09,413 which he had written when he was in England. 909 00:53:09,497 --> 00:53:12,503 Paul has his hands full writing the songs. Am... 910 00:53:12,586 --> 00:53:15,460 I rarely do anything more than react to the lyrics and 911 00:53:15,540 --> 00:53:17,803 music that Paul comes up with, although occasionally, 912 00:53:17,888 --> 00:53:20,309 I prefer a letter change because I'm... 913 00:53:20,392 --> 00:53:23,078 because I'm thinking about the harmony I want to use, 914 00:53:23,158 --> 00:53:25,381 and I know that a melodic change will work better for me. 915 00:53:25,401 --> 00:53:29,033 I was on an existential kick for a while. 916 00:53:29,117 --> 00:53:31,956 I wrote a song called "Patterns." 917 00:53:32,039 --> 00:53:36,286 I became concerned that our lives 918 00:53:36,366 --> 00:53:40,053 were divided into so many patterns 919 00:53:40,136 --> 00:53:43,310 over which we had no control. 920 00:53:43,394 --> 00:53:47,653 The color of your skin, the fact that you die, what your name is. 921 00:53:48,737 --> 00:53:50,812 That song should produce in the listener a 922 00:53:50,892 --> 00:53:53,746 feeling of involvement and then catharsis. 923 00:53:56,626 --> 00:54:01,343 Tom Wilson left Columbia and went to MGM. 924 00:54:01,427 --> 00:54:04,350 So Roy Halee became our engineer. 925 00:54:04,434 --> 00:54:06,563 - You're recording. - Let's go. 926 00:54:06,646 --> 00:54:09,860 One, two, one, two, three. 927 00:54:15,704 --> 00:54:19,419 And since then he stayed with us. 928 00:54:21,048 --> 00:54:23,803 Roy, Artie and I made those records. 929 00:54:25,473 --> 00:54:28,311 He had that artistic temperament. 930 00:54:28,394 --> 00:54:31,901 You know, Roy could take a control room and do it well. 931 00:54:31,984 --> 00:54:35,407 He was just a super qualified technician. 932 00:54:35,492 --> 00:54:38,664 He also had a great ear, you know? 933 00:54:38,747 --> 00:54:41,784 Roy was a wonderful engineer who thought about 934 00:54:41,864 --> 00:54:45,009 sounds the moment he started listening to songs. 935 00:54:45,093 --> 00:54:48,140 and so he became a co-producer because he 936 00:54:48,224 --> 00:54:50,937 did more than just make clean recordings. 937 00:54:51,020 --> 00:54:54,443 He made creative sound collages. 938 00:54:54,527 --> 00:54:57,949 I think of him as the third member of our triumvirate. 939 00:54:59,043 --> 00:55:00,621 You know, we're workaholics. 940 00:55:00,705 --> 00:55:01,907 We are shooting on the 11th. 941 00:55:01,990 --> 00:55:03,836 He made me do so many takes, you know? 942 00:55:03,919 --> 00:55:05,381 This is with the fingers now. 943 00:55:05,464 --> 00:55:07,176 Good. 944 00:55:07,260 --> 00:55:09,171 I would say, how was that? That's a good one. 945 00:55:09,255 --> 00:55:11,892 He said, "It is. It's good. It's... it's good." 946 00:55:11,976 --> 00:55:13,375 I was like, "Well, isn't that good?" 947 00:55:13,395 --> 00:55:15,766 Oh, no, no, no, it's a little out of tune. 948 00:55:15,850 --> 00:55:17,561 but really nothing you couldn't... 949 00:55:17,645 --> 00:55:19,541 Okay, I'll do it again. 950 00:55:19,824 --> 00:55:21,667 I made a mistake. Let's try again. 951 00:55:21,747 --> 00:55:23,205 - What happened? - I made a mistake. 952 00:55:23,289 --> 00:55:24,966 - Vocally? - Deep breathing. 953 00:55:27,505 --> 00:55:28,841 Let's see what this is. 954 00:55:28,924 --> 00:55:32,152 To my surprise, I didn't even know these things still existed. 955 00:55:32,232 --> 00:55:34,018 I thought they lost these things. 956 00:55:34,101 --> 00:55:37,858 No, they have the "Bridge" multitracks. 957 00:55:37,941 --> 00:55:40,279 It's pretty amazing that this still exists. 958 00:55:44,953 --> 00:55:47,417 Roy, he truly was an innovator. 959 00:55:47,502 --> 00:55:51,926 We continue to fall into adventures and discoveries. 960 00:55:59,147 --> 00:56:01,568 "Cecilia" was just a rhythm track, about a 961 00:56:01,652 --> 00:56:04,741 minute and 15 seconds long, and it looped. 962 00:56:04,825 --> 00:56:09,647 We literally made a tape loop with two or three 963 00:56:09,727 --> 00:56:12,464 machines, and we just kept going around and around. 964 00:56:16,179 --> 00:56:20,145 ♪ 'Cecilia, you are breaking my heart ♪ 965 00:56:20,229 --> 00:56:22,441 The vocal sound of Simon and Garfunkel... 966 00:56:22,525 --> 00:56:25,196 Roy invented that, you know? 967 00:56:25,280 --> 00:56:30,122 ♪ Oh, Cecilia, I'm on my knees ♪ 968 00:56:30,205 --> 00:56:32,669 We were both singing into a microphone close enough 969 00:56:32,752 --> 00:56:35,107 to each other that we could really blend together. 970 00:56:35,190 --> 00:56:36,368 Let's take another one. 971 00:56:37,052 --> 00:56:39,581 Play me a little and I'll take the tempo again. 972 00:56:40,934 --> 00:56:43,898 I would capture that mix a couple of times... 973 00:56:43,981 --> 00:56:48,197 ♪ You are shaking my confidence daily ♪ 974 00:56:48,282 --> 00:56:50,828 ♪ Oh, Cecilia ♪ 975 00:56:50,912 --> 00:56:54,084 ...have multiple tracks that you combined in the mix. 976 00:56:54,168 --> 00:56:57,213 ♪ I beg you please come home ♪ 977 00:56:57,298 --> 00:57:00,846 ♪ Oh, Cecilia ♪ 978 00:57:00,930 --> 00:57:03,100 ♪ You're breaking my heart ♪ 979 00:57:03,184 --> 00:57:07,567 ♪ You are shaking my confidence daily ♪ 980 00:57:07,651 --> 00:57:09,864 As soon as you heard that, it was like, there it is. 981 00:57:09,948 --> 00:57:15,122 ♪ Oh, Cecilia, I'm on my knees ♪ 982 00:57:15,206 --> 00:57:19,047 ♪ I beg you please come home ♪ 983 00:57:19,130 --> 00:57:20,926 ♪ Come home ♪ 984 00:57:28,730 --> 00:57:31,946 In "The Boxer", that's the drum that 985 00:57:32,029 --> 00:57:35,745 Roy recorded in the elevator shaft. 986 00:57:35,829 --> 00:57:38,291 It was probably eight floors that put the 987 00:57:38,375 --> 00:57:40,587 drummer at the bottom of the elevator shaft. 988 00:57:40,671 --> 00:57:41,923 ♪ Lie-la-lie ♪ 989 00:57:42,007 --> 00:57:44,093 ♪ Lie-la-lie ♪ 990 00:57:44,176 --> 00:57:46,264 ♪ Lie-la-lie-la, lie-la-lie ♪ 991 00:57:46,347 --> 00:57:48,935 ♪ La-la-lie-la-lie ♪ 992 00:57:49,020 --> 00:57:51,817 ♪ Lie-la-lie-la, lie-la-lie ♪ 993 00:57:51,900 --> 00:57:55,075 The horns and the things that come 994 00:57:55,155 --> 00:57:57,453 at the end were recorded in Saint Paul. 995 00:58:13,065 --> 00:58:16,246 "The Only Living Boy in New York," the harmonies, 996 00:58:16,326 --> 00:58:20,244 we overdubbed seven times inside an echo chamber. 997 00:58:22,248 --> 00:58:29,177 ♪ Here I am ♪ 998 00:58:31,349 --> 00:58:38,355 ♪ me, me ♪ 999 00:58:43,871 --> 00:58:48,630 ♪ The only living child in New York ♪ 1000 00:58:48,714 --> 00:58:51,262 ♪ The only living child in New York ♪ 1001 00:58:55,227 --> 00:58:58,007 When we were working on “Bridge Over Troubled Water,” the 1002 00:58:58,091 --> 00:59:02,991 song, we spent two or three days arranging the piano part. 1003 00:59:03,074 --> 00:59:08,084 We added the bass, strings and drums. 1004 00:59:08,168 --> 00:59:12,092 And Roy was the first to take two 8-track machines 1005 00:59:12,176 --> 00:59:15,264 and synchronize them and record them on 16 tracks. 1006 00:59:15,347 --> 00:59:18,437 But one day, when I walked in, he said, "Listen to this. 1007 00:59:18,520 --> 00:59:20,757 "You won't believe what happened here." 1008 00:59:27,037 --> 00:59:29,957 The two machines were slightly out of sync. 1009 00:59:30,041 --> 00:59:32,295 So for the battery... 1010 00:59:38,725 --> 00:59:40,311 ...instead of listening... 1011 00:59:40,394 --> 00:59:43,317 Did you hear... 1012 00:59:46,822 --> 00:59:53,211 ♪ Like a bridge over turbulent waters ♪ 1013 00:59:53,294 --> 00:59:59,722 That rhythmic beat at the end was an accident 1014 00:59:59,806 --> 01:00:03,354 that he heard and like any good musician, he knew, 1015 01:00:03,437 --> 01:00:05,233 "Ah, I can take advantage of this accident." 1016 01:00:05,316 --> 01:00:06,610 This is great. 1017 01:00:06,694 --> 01:00:08,405 I was very excited. 1018 01:00:16,796 --> 01:00:20,303 Okay, I'm going to record this now so you can listen to it when I call back. 1019 01:00:20,386 --> 01:00:22,598 We will continue playing it so you can get your ideas. 1020 01:00:23,579 --> 01:00:25,581 Move your chair a little, I want to be more focused 1021 01:00:25,661 --> 01:00:27,662 Well, now you will be more focused 1022 01:00:40,424 --> 01:00:42,636 ♪ You're going... ♪ 1023 01:00:42,720 --> 01:00:48,104 ♪ to Scarborough fair ♪ 1024 01:00:48,188 --> 01:00:51,151 ♪ Parsley, sage, rosemary ♪ 1025 01:00:51,234 --> 01:00:56,704 ♪ And thyme ♪ 1026 01:00:56,788 --> 01:00:59,710 ♪ Remember me ♪ 1027 01:00:59,794 --> 01:01:04,218 ♪ To whoever lives there ♪ 1028 01:01:04,301 --> 01:01:06,722 ♪ She once was ♪ 1029 01:01:06,806 --> 01:01:11,481 ♪ a true love of mine ♪ 1030 01:01:11,565 --> 01:01:13,235 How did you get involved in The Graduate? 1031 01:01:13,318 --> 01:01:14,384 How did the idea come about? 1032 01:01:14,404 --> 01:01:15,989 Mike Nichols called. 1033 01:01:16,074 --> 01:01:18,228 And then I was in the middle of the movie. 1034 01:01:18,308 --> 01:01:21,835 It was almost finished and he convinced us to do the music. 1035 01:01:21,918 --> 01:01:26,092 And the music was supposed to be mostly original music. 1036 01:01:26,175 --> 01:01:30,517 ♪ Sparrow tracking in snow-covered terrain ♪ 1037 01:01:30,600 --> 01:01:36,194 ♪ Without sewing or work ♪ 1038 01:01:36,278 --> 01:01:38,783 ♪ The mountain boy ♪ 1039 01:01:38,867 --> 01:01:42,123 ♪ Then she will be a true love of mine ♪ 1040 01:01:42,206 --> 01:01:44,542 I got to work on it and a 1041 01:01:44,622 --> 01:01:46,619 few months later Mike said: 1042 01:01:46,699 --> 01:01:50,471 "You know, we've been using your music as a temp 1043 01:01:50,554 --> 01:01:53,100 track, but it's so good that I think we really want to 1044 01:01:53,184 --> 01:01:56,064 keep it in the movie as it is." 1045 01:02:02,494 --> 01:02:07,794 ♪ April, come she ♪ 1046 01:02:09,840 --> 01:02:15,184 ♪ When the streams are ripe and swollen with the rain ♪ 1047 01:02:15,267 --> 01:02:20,653 ♪ May, she will stay ♪ 1048 01:02:22,030 --> 01:02:26,497 ♪ Resting in my arms again ♪ 1049 01:02:27,958 --> 01:02:30,128 Listen to me. 1050 01:02:30,212 --> 01:02:32,600 I am Dr. Smith's brother, Reverend Smith. 1051 01:02:32,683 --> 01:02:34,686 And I'm supposed to perform the ceremony. 1052 01:02:34,769 --> 01:02:37,977 I just got back from Portland and I forgot which church, see? 1053 01:02:38,060 --> 01:02:39,589 Oh well, I'm not sure, but 1054 01:02:39,669 --> 01:02:42,318 you could try First Presbyterian. 1055 01:02:42,402 --> 01:02:45,324 - That's on Allen Street. - Thank you. 1056 01:02:45,408 --> 01:02:47,744 Allen Street, where is it? 1057 01:02:47,828 --> 01:02:50,082 Allen, uh, it's, uh... 1058 01:02:50,165 --> 01:02:53,755 The only new song he picked up was "Mrs. Robinson." 1059 01:02:53,839 --> 01:02:56,678 which was incomplete at the time of filming. 1060 01:02:56,761 --> 01:02:58,264 Do you need gas, father? 1061 01:03:04,610 --> 01:03:06,739 "Mrs. Robinson" was invented on the spot. 1062 01:03:06,822 --> 01:03:08,582 It was originally supposed to be a... 1063 01:03:08,663 --> 01:03:11,372 That was a chase scene and they wanted guitar music. 1064 01:03:11,456 --> 01:03:12,791 And I was playing, huh... 1065 01:03:12,875 --> 01:03:14,355 Oh, I didn't know what I was playing. 1066 01:03:14,378 --> 01:03:16,791 I was just riffing on the guitar, and I... 1067 01:03:19,804 --> 01:03:20,890 I was doing this. 1068 01:03:29,865 --> 01:03:32,828 And I had been fooling around with a song that was, uh... 1069 01:03:32,912 --> 01:03:35,793 I was singing... 1070 01:03:35,876 --> 01:03:38,673 ♪ And here's to you, Mrs. Robinson ♪ 1071 01:03:38,756 --> 01:03:41,042 ♪ Jesus loves you more than you will know ♪ 1072 01:03:41,122 --> 01:03:43,482 Without any specific reason. I didn't have anything in mind. 1073 01:03:43,540 --> 01:03:45,269 Did that just occur to you? 1074 01:03:45,353 --> 01:03:46,973 Yeah, boy, just in my head. 1075 01:03:47,057 --> 01:03:48,274 ♪ Wait, wait, wait ♪ 1076 01:03:48,358 --> 01:03:49,752 And then the next line was... 1077 01:03:49,835 --> 01:03:53,367 ♪ God bless you, please, Mrs. Roosevelt ♪ 1078 01:03:53,450 --> 01:03:55,956 ♪ Heaven has a place for those who pray ♪ 1079 01:03:56,039 --> 01:03:58,210 It was Mrs. Roosevelt, and then 1080 01:03:58,293 --> 01:04:00,716 she said, uh, well, we could just... 1081 01:04:00,799 --> 01:04:03,351 That would change the plot of the movie a lot, right? 1082 01:04:03,435 --> 01:04:04,435 Yeah. 1083 01:04:07,477 --> 01:04:11,046 Since there was nothing but that chorus and no lyrics, 1084 01:04:11,126 --> 01:04:14,073 and we made it up on the spot, we sang, uh, uh... 1085 01:04:16,453 --> 01:04:18,914 ♪ Ba, dee, dee-dee-dee-dee-dee ♪ 1086 01:04:18,998 --> 01:04:21,044 ♪ Dee-dee-dee-dee, dee-dee-dee ♪ 1087 01:04:23,132 --> 01:04:25,928 ♪ Dee, dee-dee-dee-dee-dee, dee-dee-dee ♪ 1088 01:04:28,684 --> 01:04:34,444 ♪ Dee, dee-dee-dee-dee-dee, dee-dee-dee-dee, dee-dee-dee ♪ 1089 01:04:34,527 --> 01:04:38,034 ♪ Dee-dee-dee-dee, dee-dee-dee ♪ 1090 01:04:38,117 --> 01:04:41,958 ♪ And here's to you, Mrs. Robinson ♪ 1091 01:04:42,043 --> 01:04:44,714 ♪ Jesus loves you more than you will know ♪ 1092 01:04:44,798 --> 01:04:47,594 ♪ Wait, wait, wait ♪ 1093 01:04:47,678 --> 01:04:50,933 ♪ Get up, Mrs. Robinson ♪ 1094 01:04:51,017 --> 01:04:55,066 ♪ God in heaven smiles on those who pray ♪ 1095 01:04:55,149 --> 01:04:57,737 ♪ Hey hey hey ♪ 1096 01:04:57,822 --> 01:04:59,282 ♪ Hey hey hey ♪ 1097 01:05:06,337 --> 01:05:08,925 We had a little booth and we watched. 1098 01:05:09,009 --> 01:05:11,012 And, like, when the car slows down, 1099 01:05:11,096 --> 01:05:13,267 I'm playing live to see the image. 1100 01:05:28,921 --> 01:05:30,717 I ran into Mel Brooks the other day. 1101 01:05:30,800 --> 01:05:32,136 Yeah. 1102 01:05:32,219 --> 01:05:36,351 He said he had no idea how miserable that song had made his life. 1103 01:05:36,435 --> 01:05:37,646 Oh really. 1104 01:05:38,129 --> 01:05:39,649 - Yes. - His wife is Annie Bancroft. 1105 01:05:39,733 --> 01:05:41,088 That's right, his wife, right. 1106 01:05:41,611 --> 01:05:43,364 Elaine! 1107 01:05:44,076 --> 01:05:45,578 - Elaine! - I'll take care of him. 1108 01:05:45,661 --> 01:05:46,830 It's already too late. 1109 01:05:46,914 --> 01:05:49,167 So wherever they went, it's... 1110 01:05:49,250 --> 01:05:51,004 ♪ Yoo-hoo-hoo, Mrs... ♪ 1111 01:05:51,087 --> 01:05:52,673 Yeah. 1112 01:05:52,757 --> 01:05:55,930 ♪ And here's to you, Mrs. Robinson ♪ 1113 01:05:56,013 --> 01:05:59,771 ♪ Jesus loves you more than you will know ♪ 1114 01:05:59,854 --> 01:06:01,900 ♪ Wait, wait, wait ♪ 1115 01:06:01,983 --> 01:06:05,448 ♪ God bless you, please, Mrs. Robinson ♪ 1116 01:06:05,531 --> 01:06:09,372 ♪ Heaven has a place for those who pray ♪ 1117 01:06:09,455 --> 01:06:11,751 ♪ Hey hey hey ♪ 1118 01:06:11,834 --> 01:06:12,920 ♪ Hey hey hey ♪ 1119 01:06:17,387 --> 01:06:20,934 ♪ Hide it in a place where no one ever goes ♪ 1120 01:06:23,146 --> 01:06:25,820 ♪ Put it in your pantry with your cupcakes ♪ 1121 01:06:27,991 --> 01:06:33,584 ♪ It's a little secret, just the Robinson thing ♪ 1122 01:06:33,668 --> 01:06:36,923 ♪ Above all you have to hide it from the children ♪ 1123 01:06:37,007 --> 01:06:39,091 ♪ Where have you gone, Joe DiMaggio ♪ 1124 01:06:39,171 --> 01:06:41,139 How did Joe DiMaggio get there? 1125 01:06:41,222 --> 01:06:43,000 Were you playing ball with Mrs. 1126 01:06:43,084 --> 01:06:45,640 Roosevelt in your mind or something or...? 1127 01:06:46,025 --> 01:06:51,451 It is very enjoyable to write in a stream of consciousness style. 1128 01:06:51,534 --> 01:06:55,812 And, very often, you discover that what you have in mind is 1129 01:06:55,892 --> 01:06:58,238 relevant, even if it doesn't seem that way at the moment. 1130 01:06:58,321 --> 01:07:02,345 And as I was writing, uh, I had no idea he'd say 1131 01:07:02,429 --> 01:07:05,517 that, but I said, "Where have you gone, Joe DiMaggio?" 1132 01:07:05,601 --> 01:07:08,483 A nation turns its lonely eyes to you." 1133 01:07:08,566 --> 01:07:12,490 And then the next line, I didn't have it, but I made one up and put it in. 1134 01:07:12,573 --> 01:07:15,204 And then I wondered what it meant. 1135 01:07:15,287 --> 01:07:18,710 And I said, well, it means something. 1136 01:07:18,794 --> 01:07:21,214 It will mean something. 1137 01:07:21,297 --> 01:07:24,553 ♪ What is that you say, Mrs. Robinson? ♪ 1138 01:07:24,637 --> 01:07:28,019 ♪ Joltin' Joe is gone and gone ♪ 1139 01:07:28,103 --> 01:07:32,277 ♪ Hey, hey, hey, hey, hey, hey, hey ♪ 1140 01:07:47,807 --> 01:07:50,894 "Dear Art and Paul, consider this 1141 01:07:50,978 --> 01:07:53,149 your official invitation to appear. 1142 01:07:53,232 --> 01:07:55,821 at the Monterey International Pop Festival 1143 01:07:55,904 --> 01:08:00,246 on one of the nights of June 16, 17 or 18. 1144 01:08:00,329 --> 01:08:02,333 As described, it will act free of charge. 1145 01:08:03,502 --> 01:08:05,297 On the other hand, any transportation and 1146 01:08:05,380 --> 01:08:08,469 accommodation expenses related to your attendance 1147 01:08:08,553 --> 01:08:11,016 They will be borne by the festival commission. 1148 01:08:11,099 --> 01:08:14,982 Sincerely, Monterey International Pop Festival." 1149 01:08:16,568 --> 01:08:20,326 ♪ Slow down, you move too fast ♪ 1150 01:08:20,409 --> 01:08:23,121 ♪ You have to make the morning last ♪ 1151 01:08:23,205 --> 01:08:26,669 ♪ Just knocking down the cobblestones ♪ 1152 01:08:26,753 --> 01:08:31,012 ♪ Looking for fun and feeling great ♪ 1153 01:08:31,094 --> 01:08:34,075 At Monterey Pop we were one of the 1154 01:08:34,155 --> 01:08:35,978 big acts and we closed the first night. 1155 01:08:36,064 --> 01:08:37,564 ♪ I feel great ♪ 1156 01:08:37,648 --> 01:08:40,571 But we were never part of any of the movements. 1157 01:08:40,655 --> 01:08:42,241 ♪ Hello streetlight ♪ 1158 01:08:42,324 --> 01:08:44,078 ♪ What you know ♪ 1159 01:08:44,161 --> 01:08:47,040 ♪ I come to see your flowers grow ♪ 1160 01:08:47,124 --> 01:08:49,673 We weren't known as political people. 1161 01:08:49,756 --> 01:08:52,093 We weren't known as drug dealers. 1162 01:08:52,175 --> 01:08:53,886 ♪ I feel great ♪ 1163 01:08:53,970 --> 01:08:56,066 There were quite a few critics who 1164 01:08:56,148 --> 01:08:57,853 thought we were too square and cheesy. 1165 01:08:57,937 --> 01:09:01,945 ♪ Da, da, da, da, feeling great ♪ 1166 01:09:02,028 --> 01:09:04,949 Monterey is so cool, man. 1167 01:09:05,033 --> 01:09:07,512 This is something, man. This is our generation, man. 1168 01:09:07,796 --> 01:09:09,742 Y'all, we're all together, man. 1169 01:09:09,826 --> 01:09:11,462 It's great, so look into it yourself. 1170 01:09:11,545 --> 01:09:13,132 None of the American acts were 1171 01:09:13,216 --> 01:09:15,094 anything like the English acts. 1172 01:09:15,177 --> 01:09:18,142 Nobody, not the Grateful Dead, not Janis Joplin. 1173 01:09:18,225 --> 01:09:20,104 ♪ Whoa Whoa ♪ 1174 01:09:20,186 --> 01:09:24,068 Most of the people were hippies. 1175 01:09:24,152 --> 01:09:26,220 Nobody had ever seen anything like 1176 01:09:26,300 --> 01:09:28,117 The Who, you know, smashing their guitars. 1177 01:09:28,201 --> 01:09:29,829 I mean, I was embarrassed. 1178 01:09:29,912 --> 01:09:31,584 I used to think, God, when I was a kid, 1179 01:09:31,667 --> 01:09:34,464 I had to save up a lot to buy a guitar. 1180 01:09:34,547 --> 01:09:36,258 Do you know you're going to destroy it? 1181 01:09:40,015 --> 01:09:43,615 Hendrix, I don't know if fire was part of his act the 1182 01:09:43,695 --> 01:09:46,277 whole time or not, but things were getting wilder. 1183 01:09:47,863 --> 01:09:50,291 And we felt that we had to start 1184 01:09:50,372 --> 01:09:52,330 expressing what our generation felt. 1185 01:10:16,751 --> 01:10:19,506 ♪ Kathy, I'm lost, I said ♪ 1186 01:10:19,590 --> 01:10:22,053 ♪ Although I knew she was sleeping ♪ 1187 01:10:24,765 --> 01:10:31,111 ♪ I'm empty and hurt, and I don't know why ♪ 1188 01:10:31,194 --> 01:10:34,785 ♪ Counting cars on the New Jersey Turnpike ♪ 1189 01:10:34,869 --> 01:10:41,755 ♪ They are all coming to look for America ♪ 1190 01:10:41,839 --> 01:10:48,477 ♪ Everyone comes to find America ♪ 1191 01:10:48,560 --> 01:10:50,564 ♪ Everyone comes ♪ 1192 01:10:50,647 --> 01:10:53,111 Beethoven's 200th birthday is approaching. 1193 01:10:53,195 --> 01:10:54,739 - Did you know that...? - No. 1194 01:10:54,822 --> 01:10:57,827 1970 is 200 years. 1195 01:10:57,912 --> 01:11:00,791 Someone else's 200th birthday is coming up soon. 1196 01:11:00,875 --> 01:11:02,336 - 200th birthday? - Yeah. 1197 01:11:02,420 --> 01:11:04,131 - Who is that? - USA. 1198 01:11:09,098 --> 01:11:10,434 Do you think it will arrive? 1199 01:11:13,105 --> 01:11:17,615 We were offered a special with AT&T as a sponsor and 1200 01:11:17,698 --> 01:11:22,499 decided that the show would have a political idea. 1201 01:11:22,582 --> 01:11:24,544 ♪ I'm empty and hurt, and I don't know why ♪ 1202 01:11:24,627 --> 01:11:29,302 We didn't go in there looking for a fight. 1203 01:11:29,387 --> 01:11:31,515 We thought we were expressing 1204 01:11:31,598 --> 01:11:33,485 the simple truth of what is happening. 1205 01:11:33,569 --> 01:11:38,722 ♪ They have all come to look for America ♪ 1206 01:11:39,405 --> 01:11:42,744 As obvious as it is that we shouldn't 1207 01:11:42,828 --> 01:11:45,417 be in Vietnam or as obvious as it is 1208 01:11:45,500 --> 01:11:48,093 that people are starving in this country, until 1209 01:11:48,173 --> 01:11:51,761 they stop the war, until they feed the people, 1210 01:11:51,845 --> 01:11:53,599 It is up to people to point it 1211 01:11:53,682 --> 01:11:55,769 out and continually remind us. 1212 01:11:57,940 --> 01:11:59,526 But really, the only thing I remember 1213 01:11:59,610 --> 01:12:02,240 about it is how naive we were. 1214 01:12:02,324 --> 01:12:05,580 that we thought everyone was liberal. 1215 01:12:05,663 --> 01:12:08,209 However, I believe that much of 1216 01:12:08,293 --> 01:12:10,546 what we say, if not all of what we say, 1217 01:12:10,630 --> 01:12:13,051 It's extremely obvious. 1218 01:12:14,971 --> 01:12:18,437 ♪ When you're tired ♪ 1219 01:12:20,650 --> 01:12:24,740 ♪ Feeling small ♪ 1220 01:12:24,823 --> 01:12:26,744 ♪ When the tears ♪ 1221 01:12:26,827 --> 01:12:31,920 ♪ be in your eyes ♪ 1222 01:12:32,003 --> 01:12:36,429 ♪ I will dry them all ♪ 1223 01:12:36,513 --> 01:12:41,855 ♪ Oh, I'm on your side ♪ 1224 01:12:41,939 --> 01:12:43,651 During "Bridge Over Troubled Water", which 1225 01:12:43,734 --> 01:12:47,199 was the first time it was played anywhere, 1226 01:12:47,282 --> 01:12:53,962 We showed pictures of Kennedy, the train, and 1227 01:12:54,045 --> 01:12:57,719 Bobby, and pictures of Martin Luther King. 1228 01:12:57,802 --> 01:13:01,183 And the producer said, "You can't just keep those three." 1229 01:13:01,267 --> 01:13:02,812 And we said, "Why?" 1230 01:13:02,895 --> 01:13:04,781 And they said, "Well, they're all Democrats." 1231 01:13:04,865 --> 01:13:06,485 And we were like, “Really? 1232 01:13:06,569 --> 01:13:09,323 "We think they were all killed." 1233 01:13:09,407 --> 01:13:15,877 ♪ Like a bridge over turbulent waters ♪ 1234 01:13:15,960 --> 01:13:17,757 Why am I going to make this album? 1235 01:13:17,840 --> 01:13:19,844 What is the goal of this album? 1236 01:13:19,927 --> 01:13:22,348 The world is falling apart. 1237 01:13:22,432 --> 01:13:25,354 Chaos, what the hell is this all about? 1238 01:13:36,332 --> 01:13:39,422 Time has changed all those 1239 01:13:39,506 --> 01:13:42,260 songs, also in a very interesting way. 1240 01:13:44,640 --> 01:13:49,232 You turn all this around and look at it from a different perspective. 1241 01:13:49,315 --> 01:13:51,236 Like "Bridge Over Troubled Waters." 1242 01:13:51,319 --> 01:13:55,409 that became more than just a pop song. 1243 01:14:01,254 --> 01:14:04,970 ♪ Sail away, silver boy ♪ 1244 01:14:08,560 --> 01:14:12,023 ♪ Browse ♪ 1245 01:14:13,526 --> 01:14:15,530 ♪ Your time has come ♪ 1246 01:14:17,951 --> 01:14:20,875 ♪ Shine ♪ 1247 01:14:20,958 --> 01:14:24,798 ♪ All your dreams are on the way ♪ 1248 01:14:24,882 --> 01:14:28,471 - ♪ All you have to do is ♪ - ♪ See how they shine ♪ 1249 01:14:28,555 --> 01:14:33,314 ♪ Look how they shine ♪ 1250 01:14:34,983 --> 01:14:40,996 ♪ Oh, if you ever need a friend ♪ 1251 01:14:41,079 --> 01:14:42,916 ♪ Look around you, I'm, wow! 1252 01:14:42,999 --> 01:14:44,668 ♪ Sailing behind you ♪ 1253 01:14:44,752 --> 01:14:48,258 ♪ Sailing right behind ♪ 1254 01:14:48,342 --> 01:14:51,514 ♪ Oh, like a bridge ♪ 1255 01:14:51,598 --> 01:14:54,270 ♪ Like a bridge over ♪ 1256 01:14:54,354 --> 01:14:57,859 ♪ Over troubled waters ♪ 1257 01:14:57,943 --> 01:14:59,362 ♪ I'll be there ♪ 1258 01:14:59,445 --> 01:15:02,243 ♪ To go to bed ♪ 1259 01:15:02,327 --> 01:15:03,704 ♪ Oh yes ♪ 1260 01:15:03,788 --> 01:15:06,292 ♪ Oh, oh, oh, yes ♪ 1261 01:15:06,376 --> 01:15:08,881 ♪ Oh oh ♪ 1262 01:15:08,965 --> 01:15:11,719 ♪ Yes, I do, uh ♪ 1263 01:15:33,175 --> 01:15:37,308 ♪ Yesterday's boy is gone ♪ 1264 01:15:37,392 --> 01:15:42,027 ♪ Driving through the darkness, ♪ 1265 01:15:42,110 --> 01:15:46,159 ♪ seeking your forgiveness ♪ 1266 01:15:46,242 --> 01:15:50,332 ♪ In pain, a beautiful song ♪ 1267 01:15:50,416 --> 01:15:55,217 ♪ Live in the heart and sing for everyone ♪ 1268 01:15:55,301 --> 01:15:59,892 ♪ Your forgiveness ♪ 1269 01:15:59,975 --> 01:16:03,024 ♪ Inside the digital mind ♪ 1270 01:16:03,107 --> 01:16:08,158 ♪ A homeless soul reflects on the code ♪ 1271 01:16:08,241 --> 01:16:11,039 ♪ Of forgiveness ♪ 1272 01:16:11,122 --> 01:16:13,042 In the word "cold", it is a G chord. 1273 01:16:13,125 --> 01:16:14,717 - It's "code", C... - "Code"! 1274 01:16:14,797 --> 01:16:17,291 "Reflect on the code of forgiveness." 1275 01:16:17,374 --> 01:16:19,747 Code is code is absolutely crucial to... 1276 01:16:20,030 --> 01:16:21,849 Oh, absolutely, it's a digital code. 1277 01:16:21,934 --> 01:16:22,934 I understand. 1278 01:16:22,969 --> 01:16:24,772 ...to what is happening in that verse. 1279 01:16:24,856 --> 01:16:25,942 Yes, Yes, Yes, Yes. 1280 01:16:26,025 --> 01:16:28,863 It is to reflect, reflect on the code of forgiveness. 1281 01:16:28,947 --> 01:16:30,866 Well. 1282 01:16:30,951 --> 01:16:32,078 Well. 1283 01:16:35,333 --> 01:16:40,260 ♪ And me, the last one in line ♪ 1284 01:16:40,343 --> 01:16:45,144 ♪ Hoping the doors aren't closed ♪ 1285 01:16:45,227 --> 01:16:48,400 ♪ Before forgiveness ♪ 1286 01:16:48,483 --> 01:16:51,906 I feel like we probably could have done it, 1287 01:16:51,990 --> 01:16:55,413 "And me, the last one in line, 1288 01:16:55,496 --> 01:16:57,250 hoping the doors don't close 1289 01:16:57,333 --> 01:16:58,918 before your forgiveness." 1290 01:16:59,002 --> 01:17:01,674 There's something about the loneliness of 1291 01:17:01,757 --> 01:17:06,267 the only instrument because there's the guy 1292 01:17:06,350 --> 01:17:08,271 he's just the last one in line. 1293 01:17:08,354 --> 01:17:10,609 There's something... you know, there's something 1294 01:17:10,692 --> 01:17:12,863 There's a little void there that... that can happen. 1295 01:17:16,535 --> 01:17:18,206 - Let's play... - That's very good. 1296 01:17:18,289 --> 01:17:20,000 ...and see what that does. 1297 01:17:32,482 --> 01:17:34,152 Okay, wait. 1298 01:17:34,236 --> 01:17:39,203 Can you touch? When you play this, don't make it pretty. 1299 01:17:55,943 --> 01:18:00,242 ♪ I have my reasons to doubt ♪ 1300 01:18:03,456 --> 01:18:08,049 ♪ There is a case to present ♪ 1301 01:18:09,970 --> 01:18:12,891 ♪ 2 billion beats and out ♪ 1302 01:18:17,524 --> 01:18:21,741 ♪ Waving the flag in the last parade ♪ 1303 01:18:23,703 --> 01:18:28,629 What's going on with the song is just a debate, you know? 1304 01:18:28,713 --> 01:18:31,343 "Oh, okay, I guess. Oh, I don't know. 1305 01:18:31,426 --> 01:18:32,862 Maybe I don't believe it. No..." 1306 01:18:32,945 --> 01:18:36,585 ♪ Dip your hand in the waters of heaven ♪ 1307 01:18:36,769 --> 01:18:40,610 ♪ God's imagination ♪ 1308 01:18:40,693 --> 01:18:43,991 ♪ Dip your hand in the waters of heaven ♪ 1309 01:18:47,706 --> 01:18:52,966 ♪ All the abundance of life in a drop of condensation ♪ 1310 01:18:53,050 --> 01:18:55,012 I was sitting next to him and he 1311 01:18:55,096 --> 01:18:57,341 sang the whole thing, like in my ear. 1312 01:18:57,425 --> 01:18:58,644 It was very smooth. 1313 01:18:58,727 --> 01:19:02,191 And then I could hear it, the symbolism. 1314 01:19:02,274 --> 01:19:04,904 How the limitation of your belief always 1315 01:19:04,987 --> 01:19:08,370 tends to be linked to your conception 1316 01:19:08,453 --> 01:19:12,838 of your mortality in the sense that you are part of the flow of a thing. 1317 01:19:16,134 --> 01:19:20,560 It is a sunrise and it is a sunset, transfiguration. 1318 01:19:21,644 --> 01:19:25,902 ♪ I have my reasons to doubt ♪ 1319 01:19:27,280 --> 01:19:29,870 I'm still not sure what I want. 1320 01:19:29,953 --> 01:19:34,878 ♪ A white light relieves pain ♪ 1321 01:19:34,961 --> 01:19:39,261 ♪ 2 billion beats and out ♪ 1322 01:19:41,640 --> 01:19:44,646 ♪ Or does it all ♪ 1323 01:19:44,730 --> 01:19:47,902 ♪ Start again ♪ 1324 01:20:04,182 --> 01:20:06,603 ♪ Dip your hand in the waters of heaven ♪ 1325 01:20:06,686 --> 01:20:08,064 One more time. 1326 01:20:13,700 --> 01:20:15,287 ♪ Put your hand in the sky ♪ 1327 01:20:15,371 --> 01:20:17,207 One more time. 1328 01:20:17,290 --> 01:20:19,293 It has been a very strange year because it 1329 01:20:19,378 --> 01:20:22,801 happened very quickly starting in October. 1330 01:20:22,884 --> 01:20:25,138 until early November, boom. 1331 01:20:25,222 --> 01:20:28,018 - Scary. - He's gone. 1332 01:20:28,102 --> 01:20:29,815 But I kept thinking, oh, okay. 1333 01:20:29,898 --> 01:20:31,483 He'll come back and I'll do this. 1334 01:20:31,567 --> 01:20:33,087 I will do that. I'll see the doctors. 1335 01:20:33,112 --> 01:20:34,990 Do you have the one inside? 1336 01:20:35,073 --> 01:20:36,543 It goes here and then it goes here. 1337 01:20:36,626 --> 01:20:38,162 - Well. - It's on both sides. 1338 01:20:38,246 --> 01:20:40,417 Yeah. 1339 01:20:40,500 --> 01:20:44,383 It's a... It's a help in conversation, but it doesn't help at all in music. 1340 01:20:44,466 --> 01:20:45,927 For music, interesting. 1341 01:20:46,011 --> 01:20:50,059 It's real... tiny. 1342 01:20:52,815 --> 01:20:55,529 I don't know, suddenly, you know, 1343 01:20:55,613 --> 01:20:57,867 I said, oh, this is not coming back. 1344 01:20:57,950 --> 01:21:00,221 And I really fell into a depression. 1345 01:21:00,301 --> 01:21:04,420 And finally, when I hit the bottom of the depression, 1346 01:21:04,503 --> 01:21:09,554 I said, you better get out of bed and exercise, you know? 1347 01:21:09,638 --> 01:21:14,439 I was able to type with these two small Bose speakers. 1348 01:21:14,523 --> 01:21:16,234 connected to my computer. 1349 01:21:16,318 --> 01:21:19,531 If I put my head here, I could still... 1350 01:21:22,036 --> 01:21:24,499 I just have to figure out how to sing, and 1351 01:21:24,582 --> 01:21:27,963 I can't... I haven't figured it out yet. 1352 01:21:29,676 --> 01:21:32,890 ♪ Yesterday's boy is gone ♪ 1353 01:21:33,850 --> 01:21:38,943 ♪ Driving through the dark, searching ♪ 1354 01:21:39,026 --> 01:21:40,822 ♪ your forgiveness ♪ 1355 01:21:42,867 --> 01:21:47,125 ♪ In pain, a beautiful song ♪ 1356 01:21:47,208 --> 01:21:48,877 ♪ Live in the heart ♪ 1357 01:21:48,961 --> 01:21:50,673 No, that's all. 1358 01:21:55,057 --> 01:21:56,960 We'll have to deal with that another day. 1359 01:22:00,233 --> 01:22:02,570 Once I put these headphones on, all 1360 01:22:02,653 --> 01:22:05,409 the distortion there is in the damage, 1361 01:22:05,492 --> 01:22:07,328 whatever caused that damage, 1362 01:22:07,413 --> 01:22:10,501 I can't get rid of it. It is amplified. 1363 01:22:10,585 --> 01:22:12,296 When it first happened, I 1364 01:22:12,376 --> 01:22:14,539 was working with a kinesiologist 1365 01:22:14,619 --> 01:22:17,348 that I had a friend who was a neuroscientist. 1366 01:22:17,432 --> 01:22:22,733 And he invented this equipment, which is... 1367 01:22:22,816 --> 01:22:26,198 you put it on your tongue because it's closer to the brain. 1368 01:22:26,281 --> 01:22:29,537 And it stimulates your tongue electrically, 1369 01:22:29,621 --> 01:22:32,876 which stimulates the amygdala and your brain. 1370 01:22:32,959 --> 01:22:39,765 And then I would be listening to these hearing tests with headphones. 1371 01:22:39,848 --> 01:22:42,726 so I was really concentrating on 1372 01:22:42,806 --> 01:22:45,684 the frequencies that had disappeared. 1373 01:22:51,244 --> 01:22:55,086 And when you meditated, one of the meditations 1374 01:22:55,169 --> 01:22:58,509 he said was, "Choose your favorite moments." 1375 01:22:58,592 --> 01:23:01,229 from when you were young and, you know, in perfect 1376 01:23:01,309 --> 01:23:07,191 health and all that and you really focused on that. 1377 01:23:07,275 --> 01:23:09,988 and get that memory in your head. 1378 01:23:10,071 --> 01:23:14,016 And every time you start to get depressed 1379 01:23:14,096 --> 01:23:17,127 or something, click on that memory again. 1380 01:23:17,211 --> 01:23:21,802 "When you feel that you are in perfect health 1381 01:23:21,886 --> 01:23:23,686 and can run very fast, you could do anything." 1382 01:23:26,811 --> 01:23:30,359 ♪ It was time, and what time it was ♪ 1383 01:23:30,443 --> 01:23:31,863 ♪ It was ♪ 1384 01:23:33,740 --> 01:23:37,164 ♪ A time of innocence ♪ 1385 01:23:37,247 --> 01:23:41,839 ♪ A time of confidences ♪ 1386 01:23:41,924 --> 01:23:45,513 ♪ It must be a long time ago ♪ 1387 01:23:45,597 --> 01:23:48,852 ♪ I have a photograph ♪ 1388 01:23:48,936 --> 01:23:52,442 ♪ Preserve your memories ♪ 1389 01:23:52,525 --> 01:23:56,743 ♪ They are all you have left ♪ 1390 01:24:00,833 --> 01:24:03,923 Once you accept the condition as something 1391 01:24:04,006 --> 01:24:08,138 more than a detriment but as information 1392 01:24:08,222 --> 01:24:11,269 that you have to solve, then you can use it. 1393 01:24:15,736 --> 01:24:18,306 Especially since this whole album 1394 01:24:18,386 --> 01:24:20,954 is about spiritual themes, I said: 1395 01:24:21,037 --> 01:24:24,159 Maybe this, you know, wasn't supposed to be so easy. 1396 01:24:25,337 --> 01:24:28,301 Maybe you're supposed to have an obstacle that 1397 01:24:28,385 --> 01:24:31,223 gives you more insight into what you're saying. 1398 01:24:35,689 --> 01:24:37,610 And you do it for 20 minutes. 1399 01:24:37,694 --> 01:24:40,157 Basically, what he said was, uh, with the... 1400 01:24:40,240 --> 01:24:42,661 with the... with the brain... you know 1401 01:24:42,746 --> 01:24:44,386 with the body, but the brain is the same. 1402 01:24:44,457 --> 01:24:46,043 Use it or lose it. 1403 01:24:47,921 --> 01:24:52,304 ♪ The seeds we collect ♪ 1404 01:24:52,387 --> 01:24:56,812 ♪ From the gardener's glove ♪ 1405 01:24:56,896 --> 01:24:59,903 As Wynton told me, "Hey, it took Beethoven ten 1406 01:24:59,986 --> 01:25:02,699 years to get used to it and figure it out." 1407 01:25:02,783 --> 01:25:04,645 ♪ Nothing dies from too much love ♪ 1408 01:25:04,725 --> 01:25:07,833 He'd say, "Well, you know, it's out of tune. 1409 01:25:07,917 --> 01:25:10,972 I said, man, but that makes it even more poignant and beautiful. 1410 01:25:11,056 --> 01:25:12,575 You should leave all that there." 1411 01:25:12,658 --> 01:25:14,111 But I know he won't do that. 1412 01:25:14,196 --> 01:25:15,790 ♪ The Lord is my engineer ♪ 1413 01:25:15,973 --> 01:25:18,103 Or maybe leave a couple of them there. 1414 01:25:18,187 --> 01:25:20,774 ♪ The Lord is the Earth on which I ride ♪ 1415 01:25:20,857 --> 01:25:23,459 He said, "I know this is going to be hard for you, but 1416 01:25:23,539 --> 01:25:25,597 listen, just listening to you is kind of a struggle." 1417 01:25:25,617 --> 01:25:27,439 with a note to get to it is very 1418 01:25:27,519 --> 01:25:30,459 interesting and very moving in itself. 1419 01:25:30,543 --> 01:25:33,574 He said, "I know you're going to hear a note that's going to be out of tune. 1420 01:25:33,654 --> 01:25:34,974 "You're going to want to fix it." 1421 01:25:35,051 --> 01:25:36,052 He said, "Don't do it." 1422 01:25:36,136 --> 01:25:40,145 ♪ The Lord is a forester ♪ 1423 01:25:40,228 --> 01:25:45,237 ♪ The Lord is food for the poorest ♪ 1424 01:25:45,320 --> 01:25:50,414 ♪ Welcome door to the stranger ♪ 1425 01:25:50,496 --> 01:25:53,251 Of course, I don't pay attention to it at all. 1426 01:25:53,334 --> 01:25:55,505 But I understand what you're saying. 1427 01:25:55,589 --> 01:25:57,593 He wasn't saying, "Don't sing in tune." 1428 01:25:57,676 --> 01:25:59,764 He was saying, "Leave the fight there." 1429 01:25:59,848 --> 01:26:01,935 ♪ The COVID virus is Lord ♪ 1430 01:26:02,019 --> 01:26:03,814 That's part of the story. 1431 01:26:03,898 --> 01:26:07,078 ♪ The Lord is the increase of the oceans ♪ 1432 01:26:07,362 --> 01:26:10,586 ♪ The Lord is a terrible and swift sword ♪ 1433 01:26:10,870 --> 01:26:15,503 ♪ The simple truth survives ♪ 1434 01:26:29,614 --> 01:26:33,004 Do you find the need to share musical ideas with someone? 1435 01:26:33,087 --> 01:26:36,534 Because, I mean, obviously, I don't know how you used to work with Artie 1436 01:26:36,617 --> 01:26:40,676 Garfunkel, if you did, how close the writing partnership really was. 1437 01:26:40,759 --> 01:26:42,646 Well, we weren't a writing society. 1438 01:26:42,730 --> 01:26:44,435 Not us, not me, we don't write together. 1439 01:26:44,515 --> 01:26:46,921 So was it always your song, his song, your song? 1440 01:26:47,105 --> 01:26:49,444 No, he never... he didn't write any of the songs. 1441 01:26:49,524 --> 01:26:51,826 He didn't write anything... I don't want to say... I feel weird. 1442 01:26:51,846 --> 01:26:53,383 He didn't write any of the songs. 1443 01:26:53,466 --> 01:26:55,552 I wrote all the Simon and Garfunkel songs. 1444 01:26:55,636 --> 01:26:56,636 Hmm. Yeah. 1445 01:26:56,663 --> 01:26:58,591 No, I didn't need a writing partner, but, 1446 01:26:58,674 --> 01:27:00,988 uh, your question about, do I find it useful? 1447 01:27:01,172 --> 01:27:04,053 Exchange musical ideas with people? Yeah. 1448 01:27:04,137 --> 01:27:06,725 ♪ Are you going to, do... are you going to ♪ 1449 01:27:06,808 --> 01:27:08,236 - Oh, we're in the... - Pick me up. 1450 01:27:08,319 --> 01:27:10,440 - We stayed in the room. - ♪Da, da, da, da, da ♪ 1451 01:27:10,523 --> 01:27:12,368 We're still on the fourth chord, but... 1452 01:27:12,452 --> 01:27:14,938 Well, as for the melody, stick to that higher note. 1453 01:27:15,022 --> 01:27:16,107 - Well. - Go down there. 1454 01:27:16,191 --> 01:27:17,191 ♪ Da, da, da, da ♪ 1455 01:27:17,227 --> 01:27:21,494 ♪ It seems like it's a dream ♪ 1456 01:27:27,847 --> 01:27:28,750 That sounds like something to me. 1457 01:27:28,833 --> 01:27:31,336 Okay, then stay, start with the lowest notes. 1458 01:27:31,420 --> 01:27:34,409 No, no, let me hear the chords first, before entering the note. 1459 01:27:34,493 --> 01:27:37,665 You sing it and get both parts in your head, and then I'll learn it. 1460 01:27:37,748 --> 01:27:40,353 We had an unequal partnership 1461 01:27:40,537 --> 01:27:42,708 because I was writing all the songs. 1462 01:27:42,793 --> 01:27:45,672 and basically run the sessions because I would say, 1463 01:27:45,756 --> 01:27:48,014 "This is how it goes, and this is the guitar part, 1464 01:27:48,094 --> 01:27:50,974 and this is it, and you should play it on the drums. 1465 01:27:51,058 --> 01:27:52,518 No, the bass should do this." 1466 01:27:52,601 --> 01:27:54,481 And Artie would be in the control room with Roy. 1467 01:27:54,563 --> 01:27:55,932 And he'd say, "Yeah, that's good." 1468 01:27:56,016 --> 01:27:57,193 Let's do it, you know." 1469 01:27:57,276 --> 01:27:59,657 But it was an unequal balance of power. 1470 01:28:01,243 --> 01:28:02,996 There are times when I'm 1471 01:28:03,081 --> 01:28:05,377 singing one of Paul's songs. 1472 01:28:05,460 --> 01:28:07,567 I feel like the song is actually very personal 1473 01:28:07,647 --> 01:28:09,884 and probably shouldn't be sung by anyone. 1474 01:28:09,968 --> 01:28:12,097 apart from the writer, but there are 1475 01:28:12,180 --> 01:28:16,897 other songs that go beyond a person. 1476 01:28:20,446 --> 01:28:21,906 ♪ Hello darkness ♪ 1477 01:28:21,990 --> 01:28:24,252 Which is part of the reason why Mike 1478 01:28:24,332 --> 01:28:25,919 Nichols, after "The Graduate," told him: 1479 01:28:25,939 --> 01:28:27,782 "It will be better for the group if you 1480 01:28:27,862 --> 01:28:30,089 become a movie star, and Paul is the writer. 1481 01:28:30,173 --> 01:28:32,719 It will... It will be more balanced. 1482 01:28:32,802 --> 01:28:36,058 So they hired him to do "Catch-22." 1483 01:28:36,142 --> 01:28:40,483 So he wasn't there for half of "Bridge Over Troubled Water." 1484 01:28:40,566 --> 01:28:43,321 You are crazy. You are all crazy. 1485 01:28:43,404 --> 01:28:44,783 Why are we crazy? 1486 01:28:44,867 --> 01:28:47,997 Because you don't know how to stay alive. 1487 01:28:48,081 --> 01:28:50,961 That is the secret of life. 1488 01:28:51,045 --> 01:28:53,256 But we have a war to win. 1489 01:28:53,340 --> 01:28:56,095 Ah, but the United States will lose the war. 1490 01:28:56,179 --> 01:28:57,932 - No. - Italy will win. 1491 01:28:58,015 --> 01:29:00,604 The United States is the strongest nation on Earth. 1492 01:29:00,687 --> 01:29:02,816 The American fighter is the best trained, 1493 01:29:02,900 --> 01:29:05,280 the best equipped and the best fed. 1494 01:29:06,699 --> 01:29:11,290 ♪ Tom, get your plane right on time ♪ 1495 01:29:13,127 --> 01:29:17,386 ♪ I know your part will go well ♪ 1496 01:29:19,055 --> 01:29:25,191 ♪ Fly to Mexico ♪ 1497 01:29:25,275 --> 01:29:27,572 ♪ Doh-n-doh, doh-n-doh-n-doh ♪ 1498 01:29:27,655 --> 01:29:31,370 ♪ Honey, here I am ♪ 1499 01:29:31,453 --> 01:29:35,043 ♪ The only living child in New York ♪ 1500 01:29:37,506 --> 01:29:39,844 "The only living boy in New York," I mean, is... 1501 01:29:39,927 --> 01:29:41,847 It's like a "good luck to you" song. 1502 01:29:41,930 --> 01:29:44,018 - Good. - My best wishes, you know? 1503 01:29:44,101 --> 01:29:47,525 ♪ Oh, I can gather all the news I need ♪ 1504 01:29:47,609 --> 01:29:50,072 ♪ In the weather report ♪ 1505 01:29:51,992 --> 01:29:53,746 ♪ Hey ♪ 1506 01:29:53,828 --> 01:29:58,712 ♪ I have nothing to do today but smile ♪ 1507 01:29:58,795 --> 01:30:00,132 ♪ Doh-n-doh, doh-n-doh-n-doh ♪ 1508 01:30:00,215 --> 01:30:04,056 ♪ Honey, here I am ♪ 1509 01:30:04,139 --> 01:30:08,231 ♪ The only living child in New York ♪ 1510 01:30:12,154 --> 01:30:14,075 ♪ Half the time we leave ♪ 1511 01:30:14,158 --> 01:30:15,744 ♪ But we don't know where ♪ 1512 01:30:15,828 --> 01:30:19,835 ♪ We don't know where ♪ 1513 01:30:25,595 --> 01:30:27,099 We were really best friends until 1514 01:30:27,182 --> 01:30:29,688 "Bridge Over Troubled Water." 1515 01:30:31,975 --> 01:30:34,321 We had traveled so much together and were so 1516 01:30:34,405 --> 01:30:37,452 compelled by the power of business to be together, 1517 01:30:37,536 --> 01:30:40,959 It started to affect our friendship, which was always true. 1518 01:30:42,043 --> 01:30:46,552 It started to get abrasive being forced to be together and on tour. 1519 01:30:48,724 --> 01:30:51,145 Artie said, "Yeah, the way it's gonna be like that is, 1520 01:30:51,228 --> 01:30:53,934 I'm going to make films for six months and then I'll come back. 1521 01:30:54,017 --> 01:30:57,489 You'll have written the songs and we'll make, you know, the album." 1522 01:30:57,573 --> 01:31:00,035 And I thought, yeah, actually, no, that's not going to happen. 1523 01:31:00,119 --> 01:31:01,914 I'm not going to do that. 1524 01:31:01,998 --> 01:31:04,878 But wasn't that already how it was working anyway? 1525 01:31:04,961 --> 01:31:06,689 No, but we were always together. 1526 01:31:06,773 --> 01:31:07,773 UH Huh. 1527 01:31:07,842 --> 01:31:10,029 You know, I'd be like, "Oh, I wrote a new song." 1528 01:31:10,112 --> 01:31:11,562 It wasn't like he came back and said: 1529 01:31:11,582 --> 01:31:13,169 "What is the collection of songs you 1530 01:31:13,252 --> 01:31:15,104 wrote during these last six months?" 1531 01:31:15,188 --> 01:31:16,538 While I was writing a song, I was like, 1532 01:31:16,558 --> 01:31:18,737 "Hey, you know what you think of this?" 1533 01:31:18,821 --> 01:31:22,161 You know, the main thing that interested us we shared. 1534 01:31:22,242 --> 01:31:26,417 If I'm going to wait three or four months for the logs to be recorded, 1535 01:31:26,501 --> 01:31:28,880 I can also do a lot of things with that time. 1536 01:31:28,964 --> 01:31:30,635 And when I received the offer to go down 1537 01:31:30,718 --> 01:31:33,557 and make a small cameo in "Catch-22", 1538 01:31:33,641 --> 01:31:36,145 I considered it five or six weeks tops. 1539 01:31:36,229 --> 01:31:39,235 Then I'll go to Mexico and do this. 1540 01:31:39,318 --> 01:31:41,050 I didn't think it was going to be a problem. 1541 01:31:41,070 --> 01:31:43,186 What did become a problem then is that 1542 01:31:43,266 --> 01:31:45,286 they kept me down there for a long time. 1543 01:31:45,370 --> 01:31:47,749 "The movie is over. "You have to come back." 1544 01:31:47,833 --> 01:31:50,918 "No, we can't because we have to shoot this week in Mexico." 1545 01:31:50,998 --> 01:31:53,636 And then: “Send what you did and let me hear. 1546 01:31:53,720 --> 01:31:56,140 No, that's not good. You have to change this and this." 1547 01:31:56,224 --> 01:32:00,106 It was as if everything had been altered. 1548 01:32:02,695 --> 01:32:06,702 It was a recipe for a breakup for Simon and Garfunkel. 1549 01:32:06,785 --> 01:32:08,998 And here it goes. 1550 01:32:09,081 --> 01:32:11,544 It didn't have the harmony of friendship. 1551 01:32:11,627 --> 01:32:13,214 That was broken. 1552 01:32:13,298 --> 01:32:17,221 ♪ When you're tired ♪ 1553 01:32:17,306 --> 01:32:18,808 "Bridge over troubled waters," 1554 01:32:18,892 --> 01:32:21,146 When we used to play it on stage, 1555 01:32:21,229 --> 01:32:24,485 Artie sang the song and people jumped. 1556 01:32:24,569 --> 01:32:26,655 He got a standing ovation, you know? 1557 01:32:26,739 --> 01:32:29,703 And my reaction was: I wrote that song. 1558 01:32:31,665 --> 01:32:36,341 Am I the one who broke Simon and Garfunkel, or was it Paul who failed? 1559 01:32:36,424 --> 01:32:40,067 to accommodate Garfunkel's enrichment of his own career? 1560 01:32:40,147 --> 01:32:42,560 Two people are needed to form a group. 1561 01:32:42,644 --> 01:32:44,556 It takes two people to be idiots. 1562 01:32:44,639 --> 01:32:49,540 ♪ Oh, when times get tough ♪ 1563 01:32:49,823 --> 01:32:55,920 ♪ And you just can't find friends ♪ 1564 01:32:56,003 --> 01:32:58,382 ♪ Like a bridge ♪ 1565 01:32:58,465 --> 01:33:01,471 Or maybe it was my perfect Freudian 1566 01:33:01,554 --> 01:33:04,059 trauma that my mother once told me: 1567 01:33:04,142 --> 01:33:05,561 "You have a good voice, Paul, 1568 01:33:05,645 --> 01:33:07,482 but Arthur has a great voice." 1569 01:33:07,565 --> 01:33:10,655 ♪ Like a bridge ♪ 1570 01:33:10,738 --> 01:33:15,747 ♪ Over troubled waters ♪ 1571 01:33:15,832 --> 01:33:19,255 ♪ I'm going to go to bed ♪ 1572 01:33:19,338 --> 01:33:21,258 This is my oldest friend. 1573 01:33:21,341 --> 01:33:26,735 And we experienced anonymity and then great fame and success. 1574 01:33:28,020 --> 01:33:30,817 And those things have their own pressure. 1575 01:33:30,900 --> 01:33:33,614 It was an intense five years of being a success, 1576 01:33:33,698 --> 01:33:36,495 and that's close to the length of his life. 1577 01:33:38,916 --> 01:33:42,372 I used to think when "Bridge Over Troubled Water" was 1578 01:33:42,455 --> 01:33:45,136 finished, well, we're really on top of each other too much, 1579 01:33:45,219 --> 01:33:47,379 and the grease in the machinery isn't there, 1580 01:33:47,459 --> 01:33:50,520 and it's squeaking, and we could use a break. 1581 01:33:50,604 --> 01:33:53,026 And I'd certainly love to get some rest. 1582 01:33:53,109 --> 01:33:56,658 But after a break, I see a wonderful upcoming album. 1583 01:33:56,742 --> 01:33:57,951 He didn't see it that way. 1584 01:34:02,126 --> 01:34:03,670 I couldn't get over that. 1585 01:34:05,800 --> 01:34:09,598 ♪ Slow down, you move too fast ♪ 1586 01:34:09,681 --> 01:34:12,895 ♪ You have to make the morning last ♪ 1587 01:34:12,978 --> 01:34:17,530 ♪ Just knocking down the cobblestones ♪ 1588 01:34:17,613 --> 01:34:19,033 ♪ Looking for fun ♪ 1589 01:34:19,117 --> 01:34:25,086 ♪ And feeling great ♪ 1590 01:34:27,465 --> 01:34:28,968 That was a good friendship. 1591 01:34:29,051 --> 01:34:32,641 That was really the first friendship 1592 01:34:32,724 --> 01:34:37,568 of someone who got it for me. 1593 01:34:37,651 --> 01:34:41,659 ♪ But you have no rhymes for me ♪ 1594 01:34:41,742 --> 01:34:45,748 ♪ Da, da, da, do, feeling great ♪ 1595 01:34:45,832 --> 01:34:50,592 Becoming a person I hope to never see again... 1596 01:34:50,675 --> 01:34:52,344 that's a long way. 1597 01:34:52,428 --> 01:34:55,935 ♪ La, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la, la ♪ 1598 01:34:56,020 --> 01:34:59,442 ♪ Ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba, ba ♪ 1599 01:34:59,525 --> 01:35:05,453 ♪ La, la, do do, do do, da do ♪ 1600 01:35:05,536 --> 01:35:09,711 ♪ Do, do, do, do, do, do, do. ♪ 124122

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