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This programme contains scenes which
some viewers may find upsetting,
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very strong language and
discriminatory language and content
from the start.
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I'm Tom Daley.
I'm an athlete, and I'm gay.
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It hasn't always been easy
for me to say that.
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TOM: Thank you very much.
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VO: In London 2012,
out of nearly 11,000 athletes,
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only 23 were openly LGBT.
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There were more athletes
called James at those Olympics
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than people that were out.
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There clearly were more athletes
that were closeted.
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I mean, I was one of them.
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CHEERING
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London 2012 was the pinnacle
of what I'd been dreaming of
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my whole diving career,
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but back then was probably when
I was most scared of being outed.
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It was terrifying, and this was
my way of being able to feel free,
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even though I was far from
feeling free in real life.
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JOURNALISTS SHOUT
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Since then, my life's changed,
and I'm a husband...
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TOM: Hello, Robbie!
..and a father to Robbie.
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TOM ON VIDEO: I met someone,
and, well, that someone...
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VO: Getting here wasn't easy.
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..is a guy.
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What I remember about it was you
literally shaking, like this.
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"Tom Daley is gay. I am now
ashamed of my country. Eww.
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"We can't have a bloody fag
representing us."
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But many gay athletes
have it so much worse.
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My stepdad found out
where I was living
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and he beat me
and he threw acid at me.
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In over half the countries competing
in this year's Commonwealth Games,
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being gay is illegal, and can lead
to horrific attacks.
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Sad doesn't even cover it.
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It's like something out of,
like, a horror film.
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Real dark horror film.
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I want to find out where
all this hatred came from.
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It honestly makes me feel sick
to be British.
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I get that. That's level one.
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Level two is, "Now what?"
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And now I'm launching a campaign
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to get the sporting world
to try and change things.
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I want sporting events to take note,
because we're not going anywhere.
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This is my trophy cabinet.
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At the top
we've got World Championships,
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then we've got Olympic.
And then down here we've got
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European and Commonwealth.
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On the Sydney Cricket Ground,
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it's the opening day
of the Empire Games,
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the Olympics of the British
Commonwealth of Nations.
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STARTER PISTOL FIRES
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The Games are on!
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The Commonwealth Games started life
as the British Empire Games,
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aiming to unite the countries
that were under British rule
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through sport.
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Here's some real high diving.
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By the time I competed,
the Empire was over
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and the Games had been rebranded.
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The Commonwealth Games
now takes place every four years
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and has a global audience
of 1.5 billion.
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This is the dive that Tom Daley fans
have been waiting for.
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So I got two golds in Delhi 2010.
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I mean, it's 12 years ago now.
It makes me feel a bit old.
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Then from Glasgow,
gold in the men's 10m individual
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and silver in the synchro.
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And then the last one...
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So here's the case for it.
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And there was a Commonwealth
gold medal in there.
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But now...
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..I've lost a Gold Coast medal.
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Robbie goes in here all the time
and just gets medals
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and puts them on and runs around
and calls them his necklaces.
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CLANKING
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Any of these gold?
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Oh, yes.
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That is my most recent
Commonwealth Games gold medal,
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which is from Gold Coast 2018.
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This year, the Games
is in Birmingham,
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with over 4,000 athletes
competing in more than 280 events.
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But there's an issue
that no-one's talking about.
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The Commonwealth is home to
a third of the world's population
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and is made up of 56 member states.
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In over half of them,
it's illegal to be gay.
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In many, you can get life
imprisonment - and in three,
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you could even be
sentenced to death.
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You start to question, should I feel
a little bit like, "Ooh,"
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about these medals,
or should I be proud of them?
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Because what kind of message
is that sending?
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I would be illegal to exist
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in 35 of the 56 sovereign states
of the Commonwealth.
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I mean, that's just outrageous.
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These days, most international
sporting bodies
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claim that they're inclusive
of LGBT people.
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But just this year,
the Football World Cup and Formula 1
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are both being hosted in countries
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which have the death penalty
for being gay.
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As a former medal-winner,
the Commonwealth Games
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is close to my heart,
and I want to convince it
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to become the first sporting event
to really take a stand.
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I've been told that sport
and politics shouldn't collide,
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but at the same time,
you have to acknowledge
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what's going on around you.
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My wish right now is to try and get
the Commonwealth Games to say
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that they will not allow any country
that has anti-LGBT laws
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to be able to host
the Commonwealth Games.
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And I know that is a bold wish,
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but it has to start somewhere,
to try and create some change.
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It's easy to think
I have the answer, but I don't know
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what it's really like to be a gay
athlete around the Commonwealth.
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I've decided to go to Pakistan -
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one of the world's most dangerous
places to be gay.
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I'm slightly nervous because
I'm going to a country where,
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you know, being gay
can get you the death penalty.
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It's a pretty intense thought.
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I still have so much to learn.
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I just want to be able to meet some
queer athletes, hear their stories,
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and also ask them what they think
is the right thing.
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What is it that you think
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that these organising committees
should be doing?
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Going to go to
Heathrow Terminal 3, please.
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VO: I am very aware that
I come from a place of privilege
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and I don't know what
the right solution is,
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but that's what
I'm hoping to find out.
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Pakistan has different shades
of opinion
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when it comes to homosexuality.
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But the country's laws emerged
from the British Empire
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and have changed to reflect its
conservative and religious culture.
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Today, the maximum punishment
for being gay is death by stoning.
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It's never been officially carried
out, but it's created an environment
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where vigilante groups
take the law into their own hands,
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and gay people live under the threat
of humiliation,
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blackmail and violence.
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I am concerned that people
will find out, like, why we're here,
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what we're filming,
what we're doing and, you know,
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we're going to extreme lengths
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to make sure that we are
keeping ourselves safe,
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but most importantly, the people
that we're talking to safe.
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We have a security guard
following us,
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although we have to keep them
out of earshot
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about what we're actually
talking about.
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Although they still face
persecution,
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transgender people have had legal
rights in Pakistan since 2018.
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But the laws against homosexuality
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mean that finding someone prepared
to talk has been really difficult.
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Good morning. How are you?
I'm good. I'm good. Good.
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Thank you for having me. Sure.
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I'm meeting a cricketer
who spent years
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playing for Pakistan's
national women's team.
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We were going to meet at
the local cricket ground,
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but her fear of being overheard
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means we're now meeting
at a safe house,
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and she doesn't want her name
to be used.
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There you go.
Thank you so much.
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Given the risks, why did you
choose to speak to me?
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I thought that
this is the right time.
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Somebody needs to speak out.
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I built up that courage
and I said, "OK, let's do it."
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Maybe it can make an impact.
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Maybe things will be changed a bit.
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People here,
even the psychologists here,
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they think being queer
is a disease.
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Wow. Yes.
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So either will take you
to the witch doctor
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and try to get it fixed,
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or the best solution, if you're
a queer man or a queer woman,
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to get you married,
make you sleep with that person,
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have a baby, and after the baby,
everything will be fine.
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That is the concept
we have in Pakistan. Wow.
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Yeah.
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What was your experience
in the sporting world?
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How would other players treat you?
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They needed me
because I was a good player.
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But while we are travelling,
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I used to sit alone.
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While we used to have rooms,
they don't want to share with me
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because they don't feel safe.
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They find me as a mutant.
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They were... As a mutant? Yeah.
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Like a disease spreads.
Like a disease, yeah.
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Must've been really hard.
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Did you have to completely
suppress who you were and just...?
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Of course. Very fortunately,
I never fell for drugs.
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But I see people around me
who are gays or lesbians
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that they have drowned themselves
into antidepressants or drugs
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or alcohol or any other substance
abuse which keeps them numb.
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I've seen them hurting themselves.
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I've seen them
trying to kill themselves.
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So what could the Commonwealth Games
Federation do in order to help?
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Because I always thought banning
countries that have anti-LGBT laws
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from hosting the event
might do something.
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It won't make a difference,
because we are a country in denial.
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They'll be like, "OK, ban us."
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No matter how hard,
what pressure you put in.
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This is against the religion.
They won't do it.
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Talking to her about the idea
that I had
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with the Commonwealth Games, I mean,
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it feels like it's just going
to be so insignificant.
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She doesn't think that
there's any hope of Pakistan
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changing its laws
or changing its ideas.
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Like, "Fine, don't bring a sporting
event here, we don't care.
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"Not having gay and lesbian people
in our country
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"is more important
than hosting a sporting event."
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Some of Pakistan's most prominent
athletes have been forced
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to hide their sexuality.
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But I've managed to find someone
who is prepared to talk to me.
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I'm about to go meet
a very high-profile
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00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:04,760
and very recognisable
Pakistani athlete,
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and she's asked us
to conceal her identity
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and also meet her at a safe house.
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I think that just really
hammers home the harsh realities
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of being a queer athlete
in Pakistan.
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How does it make you feel
to represent Pakistan
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when, if they knew the real you,
they might not accept you?
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I try not to think about it, and put
all my energy into competing.
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00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:45,960
What would happen if you did
come out publicly here in Pakistan?
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It would be big news.
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00:11:48,040 --> 00:11:50,120
Everyone would criticise me,
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embarrass me, shame me,
maybe get violent.
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Do you think you'll ever be able
to fall in love
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and have a relationship here?
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00:11:59,880 --> 00:12:05,520
I was in a relationship, but she got
married and she went away.
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She got married to a man?
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Yes.
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So she was forced into marriage?
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Yes.
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00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:17,160
I went to the wedding venue,
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but her brothers found out
and beat me bad.
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It affected me for years.
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I was in trauma and depression.
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I stopped eating
and I wanted to end my life.
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But I couldn't, because my parents
were dependent on me.
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I'm sorry. It's just...
It just seems so unfair.
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And no... No-one should be...
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No-one should be put through that.
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This is how Pakistan is.
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00:12:56,720 --> 00:13:00,720
Do you think there's any hope
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00:13:00,720 --> 00:13:05,600
for any queer kids growing up here?
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00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:11,520
Many times, I imagine a life
where I could breathe freely.
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00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:14,520
But it's not possible
here in Pakistan.
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00:13:14,520 --> 00:13:17,400
So...no hope?
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00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:19,120
I don't think so.
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00:13:22,400 --> 00:13:26,000
Honestly, I've never felt
more helpless in my life.
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00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:31,360
Like, just hearing her story,
her struggles, her fight...
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00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:34,760
Honestly, I just want to go home
to my husband and my son and just...
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00:13:36,080 --> 00:13:39,880
..hug them and, like, just that
level of appreciation and gratitude
244
00:13:39,880 --> 00:13:42,760
of just being able to be safe
every day.
245
00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:54,680
Finding a gay male athlete willing
to talk to me has been difficult.
246
00:13:54,680 --> 00:13:58,000
But since coming to Pakistan,
I've been in touch with someone
247
00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:01,400
who's hoping to compete
in this year's Commonwealth Games.
248
00:14:02,640 --> 00:14:07,240
He's too scared to appear on camera,
even if we conceal his identity.
249
00:14:07,240 --> 00:14:09,480
But he sent me a letter.
250
00:14:10,720 --> 00:14:13,560
It starts with, "I cannot come
in front of the camera
251
00:14:13,560 --> 00:14:15,520
"because of my family
and surroundings.
252
00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:18,080
"They have no clue about
my orientation.
253
00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:21,160
"But at the same time,
I face a lot of jokes calling me
254
00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:24,680
"such as cake, gay,
and mostly called as arsehole.
255
00:14:24,680 --> 00:14:27,680
"And name-calling
kills me from inside
256
00:14:27,680 --> 00:14:30,960
"but I keep quiet
as this is my reality.
257
00:14:30,960 --> 00:14:35,200
"My family wants me to get married
and start a family.
258
00:14:35,200 --> 00:14:37,760
"Sometimes I feel like I should die
259
00:14:37,760 --> 00:14:40,360
"and set my life free
from this trauma."
260
00:14:42,600 --> 00:14:45,080
He sounds to me like
he's lost all hope.
261
00:14:46,960 --> 00:14:51,960
He goes on to say, "Sir, I live
in Pakistan, the Islamic Republic.
262
00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:55,040
"One of my friends
knows about my identity.
263
00:14:55,040 --> 00:14:58,920
"He blackmailed me that he will tell
the Federation about my orientation,
264
00:14:58,920 --> 00:15:02,280
"that I am gay.
I fear that I'll be killed."
265
00:15:03,480 --> 00:15:05,880
"It won't make any difference
to Pakistan
266
00:15:05,880 --> 00:15:08,720
"if banned from hosting
or competing in the Games."
267
00:15:11,200 --> 00:15:14,200
The more I'm learning about athletes
here in Pakistan
268
00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:16,400
is there's even more layers of
homophobia,
269
00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:18,840
because it's not just family,
it's not just friends.
270
00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:21,720
It's also team-mates
and federations.
271
00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:24,600
It just feels like they're just
fighting an impossible fight.
272
00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:27,440
Like everybody feels like no matter
what is done within sport,
273
00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:29,640
that it will not make a difference
to Pakistan,
274
00:15:29,640 --> 00:15:32,360
that nothing will make a difference,
and that there is no...
275
00:15:32,360 --> 00:15:34,080
..no hope.
276
00:15:38,240 --> 00:15:40,120
The laws in Pakistan are a result
277
00:15:40,120 --> 00:15:43,880
of the country's complex political
and religious history.
278
00:15:43,880 --> 00:15:46,520
And I'm struggling to see
what a sporting event
279
00:15:46,520 --> 00:15:50,160
like the Commonwealth Games could do
to make a difference to the lives
280
00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:51,960
of lesbian and gay athletes here.
281
00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:55,720
I've been told to talk to
a controversial pop star
282
00:15:55,720 --> 00:15:57,040
called Zulfi.
283
00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:02,840
Zulfi is one of very few Pakistanis
284
00:16:02,840 --> 00:16:05,800
who's tried to live
an openly gay life.
285
00:16:05,800 --> 00:16:07,720
HORN BEEPS
286
00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:10,400
But recently he's been forced
into hiding.
287
00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:16,760
Hi, Zulfi. Hi, Thomas. How are you?
288
00:16:16,760 --> 00:16:20,240
Thank you so much for talking to me
today. Of course, it's an honour.
289
00:16:20,240 --> 00:16:23,280
Can you tell me a little bit
about what happened?
290
00:16:23,280 --> 00:16:27,520
So I was part of an art-pop punk
band, and we did a photoshoot.
291
00:16:27,520 --> 00:16:29,720
And that photoshoot was,
like, gay as shit.
292
00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:32,000
We were in these purple,
pink sequins.
293
00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:35,480
I had nipple pasties. Wow.
A big nod to Lady Gaga.
294
00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:39,080
But that photoshoot just became
this super politicised moment
295
00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:42,640
where, like, Pakistan and Islam
is being threatened
296
00:16:42,640 --> 00:16:45,480
by these two baddies
in purple sequins.
297
00:16:45,480 --> 00:16:47,040
And it was scary.
298
00:16:48,560 --> 00:16:51,680
Like, there were death threats.
There were rape threats.
299
00:16:51,680 --> 00:16:55,800
But people stopped me
on the street, saluted me,
300
00:16:55,800 --> 00:17:00,080
shook my hand and told me,
"Thank you for doing what you did.
301
00:17:00,080 --> 00:17:01,320
"We live in a better Pakistan
302
00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:03,080
"because of people like you.
Keep it up."
303
00:17:03,080 --> 00:17:06,720
So what I've been thinking
is to try and ban any countries
304
00:17:06,720 --> 00:17:10,760
that have anti-LGBT laws from
hosting the Commonwealth Games.
305
00:17:10,760 --> 00:17:13,560
Unfortunately, I think that
sort of a punitive measure
306
00:17:13,560 --> 00:17:15,200
might only make things worse.
307
00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:17,480
Like, "Oh, it's because
of you gay people
308
00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:19,840
"that we can't host
the Games any more."
309
00:17:19,840 --> 00:17:22,880
You cannot generate
something positive
310
00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:26,240
from a negative sort of strategy.
311
00:17:26,240 --> 00:17:30,040
And I hope that
there are protections
312
00:17:30,040 --> 00:17:34,000
for queer people of any sorts
that empower them
313
00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:37,080
instead of putting them
at risk again.
314
00:17:37,080 --> 00:17:40,440
From what I'm just hearing from you,
it sounds like there is hope,
315
00:17:40,440 --> 00:17:41,720
when I've been told that
316
00:17:41,720 --> 00:17:44,400
there is no hope for queer people
in this country.
317
00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:48,400
No, in Pakistan, queer people
have the hope of in fact
318
00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:51,040
heralding a new Pakistan
319
00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:53,600
that is free, that is respectful,
320
00:17:53,600 --> 00:17:56,080
not out of fear, but out of love.
321
00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:03,560
For me, this trip
has been so illuminating.
322
00:18:03,560 --> 00:18:07,400
A lot of the things that I've heard
have been so awful.
323
00:18:07,400 --> 00:18:10,080
But I've gone from feeling like
there's no hope
324
00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:14,480
to speaking to Zulfi, and it has
given me a glimmer of hope.
325
00:18:14,480 --> 00:18:17,560
So it's just made me rethink
a lot of my ideas of what I thought
326
00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:20,480
was the right thing to do
around the Commonwealth Games
327
00:18:20,480 --> 00:18:23,640
and actually leading with
a sense of love
328
00:18:23,640 --> 00:18:26,560
rather than taking things away
from people.
329
00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:39,480
It's easy to point the finger
around the Commonwealth,
330
00:18:39,480 --> 00:18:43,560
but homosexuality only became fully
legal across the whole of the UK
331
00:18:43,560 --> 00:18:45,520
in the 1980s.
332
00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:49,560
And for me, growing up gay
certainly wasn't straightforward.
333
00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:51,720
I'm Tom Daley. I'm 12 years old
334
00:18:51,720 --> 00:18:53,040
and I'm from Plymouth,
335
00:18:53,040 --> 00:18:55,680
and I want to win
an Olympic gold medal in...
336
00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:58,160
..diving.
337
00:19:02,800 --> 00:19:05,560
I used to hate everything
about myself -
338
00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:07,920
the way I talked,
the way I walked -
339
00:19:07,920 --> 00:19:10,880
and I tried to overachieve
in everything,
340
00:19:10,880 --> 00:19:13,120
whether that's school,
whether that was diving.
341
00:19:13,120 --> 00:19:16,400
NEWS: Diver Tom Daley will be the
youngest British male competitor
342
00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:18,280
in our Olympic history.
343
00:19:18,280 --> 00:19:20,800
I was always trying to overachieve
344
00:19:20,800 --> 00:19:24,200
to distract from the fact
that I knew that I was gay
345
00:19:24,200 --> 00:19:26,360
and I knew that I was going
to be seen as, like,
346
00:19:26,360 --> 00:19:28,960
something that was bad
and something that was wrong.
347
00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:32,960
And growing up,
I fought my own sexuality.
348
00:19:34,800 --> 00:19:36,360
And I hated myself for that.
349
00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:39,520
Hello! Hello!
350
00:19:39,520 --> 00:19:42,480
Sophie's been my best friend
since I was a teenager,
351
00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:45,360
back when I was trying to cope
with the pressures
352
00:19:45,360 --> 00:19:46,880
of competing in the Olympics...
353
00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:49,720
CHEERING
354
00:19:49,720 --> 00:19:51,200
..and being at school.
355
00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:55,440
I found some really funny photos
of when we were younger.
356
00:19:55,440 --> 00:19:57,440
Oh, my God.
357
00:19:57,440 --> 00:20:00,720
I feel like you haven't really
changed. No, I have!
358
00:20:00,720 --> 00:20:02,360
You've just grown.
359
00:20:02,360 --> 00:20:07,160
This, I think, was when I got back
from the Olympics in 2008.
360
00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:10,440
All of a sudden, it was like
TV cameras and photographers
361
00:20:10,440 --> 00:20:12,040
and it's like...look at that.
362
00:20:12,040 --> 00:20:13,920
I mean, I'm smiling,
walking around like,
363
00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:15,800
"Yep, can't wait to be at school."
364
00:20:15,800 --> 00:20:18,720
And, you know, when the camera's
around, people were always like...
365
00:20:18,720 --> 00:20:22,640
"Hiya!", and then as soon as they
went away, it was like... Yeah.
366
00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:25,840
It almost felt some days that people
were, like, hunting me down
367
00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:28,280
to try and, like, be horrible.
Yeah, so true.
368
00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:30,480
It was just, "You're gay,"
or "You're queer,"
369
00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:33,800
and there's so only so much
a 14-year-old can take.
370
00:20:33,800 --> 00:20:35,600
It pushes you to breaking point.
371
00:20:35,600 --> 00:20:39,440
And I broke and I was like,
"I... I can't keep doing this."
372
00:20:39,440 --> 00:20:41,480
Everyone else probably thought
you were living
373
00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:43,280
this incredible life.
But I think actually
374
00:20:43,280 --> 00:20:45,720
what was happening at school
was something that was having
375
00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:47,440
a massive effect
on your mental health.
376
00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:50,240
Yeah, I look back on it now
and I feel sorry for young Tom
377
00:20:50,240 --> 00:20:52,400
because at the time I was just like,
378
00:20:52,400 --> 00:20:55,440
"Maybe I'm going just to be
unhappy all my life."
379
00:20:57,800 --> 00:21:00,120
NEWS: This is Tom Daley,
the schoolboy
380
00:21:00,120 --> 00:21:02,000
still too young to take his GCSEs,
381
00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:04,960
even if he is old enough
to compete for his country.
382
00:21:07,120 --> 00:21:08,400
Hello.
383
00:21:08,400 --> 00:21:09,720
Hello, my lovely.
384
00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:11,120
Oh...
385
00:21:14,200 --> 00:21:15,680
Right.
386
00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:19,240
When I won bronze
at the London Olympics,
387
00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:21,600
I was still struggling with
who I was.
388
00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:27,000
I was so scared of what would happen
to my career
389
00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:29,120
if I admitted I was gay
390
00:21:29,120 --> 00:21:32,880
that in my autobiography,
I didn't even mention it.
391
00:21:34,600 --> 00:21:37,400
By the time I was ready
to come out to my family,
392
00:21:37,400 --> 00:21:39,240
my dad had passed away.
393
00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:42,840
My mum accepted me,
but not everyone else did.
394
00:21:44,280 --> 00:21:46,920
This is literally exactly
where I stood
395
00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:50,880
eight and a half years ago
when I told Grandma and Grandad.
396
00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:53,280
So this is my mum and dad
you're talking about. Yeah.
397
00:21:53,280 --> 00:21:55,280
Yeah. Your mum and dad
were stood here.
398
00:21:55,280 --> 00:21:57,760
I was like...
What I remember about it
399
00:21:57,760 --> 00:22:01,280
was you literally shaking
like this. Yeah.
400
00:22:01,280 --> 00:22:04,800
Your whole body was shaking
cos you were that worried. Yeah.
401
00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:07,040
I mean, I was terrified
because I'd just told
402
00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:09,760
the other set of grandparents
and it didn't go so well.
403
00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:12,960
It felt like I'd disappointed them
404
00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:17,720
to the highest extreme level
that I could have. Mm.
405
00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:24,400
It switched like that,
from being all love and hugs to...
406
00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:27,840
Yeah. Like, "You disgust me."
Yeah.
407
00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:30,680
I mean, they asked me
if it was natural and, you know,
408
00:22:30,680 --> 00:22:33,800
"What would your dad say?"
It was absolutely awful.
409
00:22:33,800 --> 00:22:39,320
And it's taken them a lot of time
to come to terms with me being gay.
410
00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:41,440
But I'd like to think, as well,
411
00:22:41,440 --> 00:22:44,240
that Dad would be proud
of who I am today
412
00:22:44,240 --> 00:22:46,280
and, you know, married with a kid.
413
00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:48,880
I mean, Robbie is named after Dad.
Yeah.
414
00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:53,480
He would probably have made a joke
and taken the mick out of you,
415
00:22:53,480 --> 00:22:56,400
but he would do that
whether you married Lance
416
00:22:56,400 --> 00:23:00,080
or whether it was, like, Joanna
from down the street, say.
417
00:23:00,080 --> 00:23:03,920
Yeah. It would have been the same
reaction. That was Dad, though.
418
00:23:03,920 --> 00:23:07,640
But the whole worry was like,
"Oh, my gosh, what if...
419
00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:12,240
"..everyone else in the world reacts
like some of my family did?" Mm.
420
00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:15,520
NEWS: The Olympic diver Tom Daley
has posted a video online
421
00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:18,960
revealing that he's in
a relationship with another man.
422
00:23:18,960 --> 00:23:21,880
In an ideal world,
I wouldn't be doing this video,
423
00:23:21,880 --> 00:23:23,800
because it shouldn't matter.
424
00:23:23,800 --> 00:23:26,280
But I met someone,
425
00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:28,720
and that someone...
426
00:23:31,160 --> 00:23:32,200
..is a guy.
427
00:23:33,320 --> 00:23:35,720
It was like
a really scary moment for me
428
00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:39,320
because I'd been told
that I'd lose sponsors,
429
00:23:39,320 --> 00:23:41,560
lose, like, my female fanbase,
430
00:23:41,560 --> 00:23:43,960
and it was all going to go
to rubbish.
431
00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:47,040
I'd lost my dad, and then I felt
like I had to support my family.
432
00:23:47,040 --> 00:23:49,400
And what happens
if that all got taken away?
433
00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:51,800
The thought about what abuse
I might get in the streets -
434
00:23:51,800 --> 00:23:54,200
would I get beaten up?
Would I get things thrown at me?
435
00:23:54,200 --> 00:23:55,960
I had no idea
what was going to happen.
436
00:23:55,960 --> 00:24:00,000
This afternoon it was back
to training at the Plymouth pool
437
00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:02,400
where he spends hours every week.
438
00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:07,040
So I'm just looking at
some of the tweets
439
00:24:07,040 --> 00:24:09,240
that I received when I came out.
440
00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:15,400
"Tom Daley's came out that he's
a battyman, lol, fucking queer."
441
00:24:15,400 --> 00:24:18,680
"Tom Daley is gay.
I am now ashamed of my country. Eww.
442
00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:22,120
"We can't have a bloody fag
representing us."
443
00:24:22,120 --> 00:24:23,320
Oh, my gosh.
444
00:24:24,880 --> 00:24:28,360
It does hurt. It is horrible to
receive those comments,
445
00:24:28,360 --> 00:24:31,800
like, you are saying
these horrible things about me.
446
00:24:31,800 --> 00:24:34,480
And it's upsetting to think
that there are people out there
447
00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:37,840
that have that strong of an opinion
that they felt like they had to
448
00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:41,560
publicly say something
that was really attacking
449
00:24:41,560 --> 00:24:44,480
a 19-year-old kid
about their sexuality.
450
00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:46,120
It's...
451
00:24:46,120 --> 00:24:47,840
Yeah, it's...
452
00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:50,760
It makes me feel sad for humanity,
to be honest.
453
00:24:53,600 --> 00:24:58,120
Like many gay athletes, it took me
years to finally feel accepted,
454
00:24:58,120 --> 00:25:01,400
and I think the sporting world
should be doing more to help.
455
00:25:03,120 --> 00:25:06,680
The international federation
that runs the Commonwealth Games
456
00:25:06,680 --> 00:25:11,080
has just appointed a new CEO,
who claims she wants to do more.
457
00:25:12,640 --> 00:25:15,960
The new Commonwealth Games
Federation chief executive
458
00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:18,800
Katie Sadler, she's expressed
her determination
459
00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:20,680
"that the 2022 Commonwealth Games
460
00:25:20,680 --> 00:25:22,920
"will be the most inclusive
in history".
461
00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:27,880
"Extending as far to allow athletes
to make podium protests
462
00:25:27,880 --> 00:25:31,400
"and support their community.
Pride House in Birmingham,
463
00:25:31,400 --> 00:25:32,920
"which aims to be a safe space
464
00:25:32,920 --> 00:25:35,480
"for gay spectators,
athletes and officials,
465
00:25:35,480 --> 00:25:37,200
"has already been announced.
466
00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:40,160
"Sadler also wants
to meet Daley" - me.
467
00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:41,960
Katie's just launched something
468
00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:44,800
called the Commonwealth
Sport Pride Network,
469
00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:49,440
which aims to support and connect
gay athletes during the Games.
470
00:25:49,440 --> 00:25:52,360
On the website there's loads
of, you know, rainbow flags
471
00:25:52,360 --> 00:25:54,360
and it's made to look
very inclusive.
472
00:25:54,360 --> 00:25:57,440
But I do worry that it's slightly
rainbow-washing things,
473
00:25:57,440 --> 00:26:01,120
and it all seems a little bit
airy-fairy to me.
474
00:26:01,120 --> 00:26:03,520
Like, I want to be able to see
something where, you know,
475
00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:06,120
they can say, "We did this,
and because we've done this,
476
00:26:06,120 --> 00:26:07,640
"it's going to make this change."
477
00:26:07,640 --> 00:26:10,840
Because right now it's just,
"We're going to create a Pride House
478
00:26:10,840 --> 00:26:13,080
"and make the Commonwealth Games
inclusive."
479
00:26:13,080 --> 00:26:15,920
Hello. Hi, Tom. Hi, Katie.
How are you? I'm very good.
480
00:26:15,920 --> 00:26:18,120
Good to see you here.
Thank you so much for
481
00:26:18,120 --> 00:26:20,760
taking the time to meet with me.
Oh, my pleasure.
482
00:26:20,760 --> 00:26:24,080
Having looked on the website
and seeing the branding
483
00:26:24,080 --> 00:26:28,560
and rainbows on stuff, do you think
that is enough to reach countries
484
00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:31,000
that have anti-LGBT laws?
485
00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:33,320
I think in the end,
you have to start somewhere.
486
00:26:33,320 --> 00:26:36,200
What I can't do is change
the laws in those countries -
487
00:26:36,200 --> 00:26:38,160
you know, I work for
a sport federation.
488
00:26:38,160 --> 00:26:42,200
But, you know, from our perspective,
the Commonwealth Pride Network
489
00:26:42,200 --> 00:26:45,640
is a start of starting to, you know,
even be more active
490
00:26:45,640 --> 00:26:49,920
in terms of getting people
to understand how much we embrace it
491
00:26:49,920 --> 00:26:51,880
and that it is acceptable.
492
00:26:51,880 --> 00:26:55,680
But then what happens if, say,
Islamabad in Pakistan
493
00:26:55,680 --> 00:26:58,400
wanted to host
the Commonwealth Games?
494
00:26:58,400 --> 00:27:01,560
All members can bid
for hosting Commonwealth Games.
495
00:27:01,560 --> 00:27:04,000
But when I look at what our
contract says for the host,
496
00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:07,720
it's what you need to do in terms
of valuing the same values as we do
497
00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:10,000
in terms of humanity,
equity and destiny.
498
00:27:10,000 --> 00:27:15,120
That would be a kind of a baseline
in terms of making a decision.
499
00:27:15,120 --> 00:27:18,800
Letting those countries know that,
"You don't align with our values."
500
00:27:18,800 --> 00:27:23,000
I wonder if there is something that
can be done to explicitly state that
501
00:27:23,000 --> 00:27:25,240
that is the inclusion
of LGBT people.
502
00:27:25,240 --> 00:27:27,280
Is that something
that the federation would...?
503
00:27:27,280 --> 00:27:30,480
So those are things, you know,
just listening to,
504
00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:33,200
that I will take on board and go
back and have a look to make sure,
505
00:27:33,200 --> 00:27:36,800
how overt are those kind of
statements in those documents?
506
00:27:36,800 --> 00:27:39,520
But I know as a board that there is
507
00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:42,280
a real commitment to the values
that we have stated.
508
00:27:42,280 --> 00:27:45,320
And so, from that perspective,
it's really important to us.
509
00:27:46,800 --> 00:27:48,920
I do worry that
the Commonwealth Games
510
00:27:48,920 --> 00:27:50,840
might not implement any changes.
511
00:27:50,840 --> 00:27:53,720
I mean, don't get me wrong,
they're doing way more now
512
00:27:53,720 --> 00:27:55,200
than they ever were 20 years ago,
513
00:27:55,200 --> 00:27:57,400
and things are constantly
moving forward,
514
00:27:57,400 --> 00:27:59,920
but they have the opportunity
to be the blueprint
515
00:27:59,920 --> 00:28:01,360
for other sporting events
516
00:28:01,360 --> 00:28:04,480
that can create a huge difference
across the world.
517
00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:08,760
It's four months
until the Commonwealth Games,
518
00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:11,680
and I've decided to put together
a manifesto of changes
519
00:28:11,680 --> 00:28:13,200
that should be made.
520
00:28:14,360 --> 00:28:16,680
You know, I want to speak
to as many people as possible.
521
00:28:16,680 --> 00:28:21,000
Get thoughts, ideas, opinions
to help me shape this manifesto.
522
00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:24,480
What might make you feel safe
going to the Commonwealth Games?
523
00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:28,640
If I see a rainbow pin
on a fellow athlete's jacket,
524
00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:32,280
I think would make me feel like
I am not alone.
525
00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:34,760
And it will definitely be a shock
526
00:28:34,760 --> 00:28:39,120
to some of the homophobic athletes,
you know, and officials.
527
00:28:39,120 --> 00:28:40,520
I've competed in the UAE.
528
00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:44,160
I've competed in countries
that are extremely anti-gay.
529
00:28:44,160 --> 00:28:45,920
Right. And it's bizarre.
530
00:28:45,920 --> 00:28:48,720
Yeah. I want to believe, like,
it doesn't affect my performance,
531
00:28:48,720 --> 00:28:51,360
but I've never competed well
in a homophobic country.
532
00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:54,240
Like, I want to go to a country
where I can compete and be myself.
533
00:28:54,240 --> 00:28:55,440
That's fair.
534
00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:10,280
My idea is shifting.
535
00:29:10,280 --> 00:29:14,640
It's about the culture within sport,
the fans, the organising committees.
536
00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:17,760
It's so much more complex
than what I initially thought
537
00:29:17,760 --> 00:29:20,680
was going to be, like, a fix.
538
00:29:20,680 --> 00:29:23,960
But I do feel extremely
passionate about being able
539
00:29:23,960 --> 00:29:27,680
to bring their voices
into this manifesto,
540
00:29:27,680 --> 00:29:29,000
because those are the people
541
00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:31,400
that are going to be
affected most by this.
542
00:29:35,800 --> 00:29:39,800
Africa is the continent with
the most Commonwealth countries.
543
00:29:39,800 --> 00:29:43,640
Out of 21, 14 have anti-gay laws.
544
00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:48,720
In four, the maximum punishment
is life imprisonment.
545
00:29:48,720 --> 00:29:52,120
And in the northern states of
Nigeria, it's the death penalty -
546
00:29:52,120 --> 00:29:55,040
where just this year,
three men have been sentenced
547
00:29:55,040 --> 00:29:56,680
to death by stoning.
548
00:29:57,920 --> 00:30:02,240
I really wanted to go to Nigeria
and actually meet some athletes
549
00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:04,080
and meet some people there,
550
00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:07,880
but we were advised that the risks
were really high.
551
00:30:09,160 --> 00:30:13,320
But we do have one athlete
that I'm going to speak to.
552
00:30:13,320 --> 00:30:15,040
We're going to change his voice
553
00:30:15,040 --> 00:30:17,720
so that he's completely
unidentifiable
554
00:30:17,720 --> 00:30:19,920
because, you know,
at the end of the day,
555
00:30:19,920 --> 00:30:22,640
the risks are just too high for him.
556
00:30:22,640 --> 00:30:25,120
What do you worry might happen
if you...
557
00:30:25,120 --> 00:30:27,520
if people found out
that you were gay?
558
00:30:27,520 --> 00:30:30,040
Yeah. It's not going to be good
for my image.
559
00:30:30,040 --> 00:30:33,440
As someone who is very popular
in sport in Nigeria,
560
00:30:33,440 --> 00:30:38,160
the minute they find out, the news
go round, you become very unsafe,
561
00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:40,960
like, you don't know
what happens next.
562
00:30:40,960 --> 00:30:42,760
You know, my friend died recently.
563
00:30:42,760 --> 00:30:46,640
He was killed, rather.
Your friend was killed? Yeah.
564
00:30:46,640 --> 00:30:48,320
For being gay.
565
00:30:48,320 --> 00:30:50,360
I'm, like, speechless.
566
00:30:50,360 --> 00:30:52,840
Like, what happened?
567
00:30:52,840 --> 00:30:57,040
He met somebody,
and he invited the person over,
568
00:30:57,040 --> 00:30:59,720
and he stabbed my friend
multiple times,
569
00:30:59,720 --> 00:31:03,880
and he was in a pool of his
own blood in his house. Oh, my gosh.
570
00:31:05,080 --> 00:31:06,360
It's terrifying.
571
00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:10,480
Now they are hunting people.
Hunting people? Yeah.
572
00:31:10,480 --> 00:31:14,040
So they create fake accounts online
and then they set you up.
573
00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:17,680
Sometimes you get beaten so much,
then they post it online.
574
00:31:17,680 --> 00:31:21,080
They report you to family,
they extort money from you,
575
00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:22,360
and people lose it.
576
00:31:22,360 --> 00:31:24,760
Some people commit suicide
in the process.
577
00:31:26,040 --> 00:31:27,600
Honestly, it makes me angry.
578
00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:30,760
It makes me really angry.
579
00:31:32,360 --> 00:31:35,640
You know, my friends quite often
might meet someone online
580
00:31:35,640 --> 00:31:39,800
and meet up with them, and just
doing that could end their life.
581
00:31:39,800 --> 00:31:42,160
Sad doesn't even cover it.
582
00:31:42,160 --> 00:31:44,720
It's like something out of,
like, a horror film.
583
00:31:44,720 --> 00:31:47,120
A real dark horror film.
584
00:31:50,040 --> 00:31:53,520
The videos posted online
of attacks on gay men in Nigeria
585
00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:55,680
are truly horrific.
586
00:31:55,680 --> 00:31:57,320
INDISTINCT
587
00:31:57,320 --> 00:31:59,480
I not be gay. I not be gay.
588
00:31:59,480 --> 00:32:01,200
I not be gay.
589
00:32:01,200 --> 00:32:03,000
CRACKING
590
00:32:05,520 --> 00:32:08,440
Say hello to homo. Homo bye-bye.
591
00:32:08,440 --> 00:32:10,760
I'm meeting Bisi Alimi,
592
00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:15,120
a Nigerian exile who lectures
on African gay history.
593
00:32:15,120 --> 00:32:18,560
He's been studying the cause
of all this hatred.
594
00:32:18,560 --> 00:32:20,520
Hi. Hi, Tom.
595
00:32:20,520 --> 00:32:24,040
In the Lincoln's Inn library,
they keep an extensive collection
596
00:32:24,040 --> 00:32:27,200
of historic laws
from across the Commonwealth.
597
00:32:27,200 --> 00:32:32,520
This is a 1923 penal code
from Nigeria.
598
00:32:32,520 --> 00:32:35,480
And this Section 217 gave birth
599
00:32:35,480 --> 00:32:39,920
to what we now know in Nigeria
as the buggery law,
600
00:32:39,920 --> 00:32:43,120
or as many people would say,
the gay law.
601
00:32:43,120 --> 00:32:46,160
"Any male person who,
whether in public or private,
602
00:32:46,160 --> 00:32:50,360
"commits any act of gross indecency
with another male person,
603
00:32:50,360 --> 00:32:53,120
"is guilty of a felony
and is liable to imprisonment
604
00:32:53,120 --> 00:32:55,960
"with or without whipping
or flogging."
605
00:32:55,960 --> 00:32:59,600
The moment this law
came into existence
606
00:32:59,600 --> 00:33:01,800
became the moment in history
607
00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:06,040
when homosexuality became
a criminal offence in Nigeria.
608
00:33:06,040 --> 00:33:09,800
And imposed by Britain. Exactly.
609
00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:13,440
Why has Nigeria not
gotten rid of the law yet?
610
00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:16,280
You have to understand
that it wasn't just
611
00:33:16,280 --> 00:33:18,640
a piece of legislation in a book.
612
00:33:18,640 --> 00:33:20,920
It became part of school curriculum.
613
00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:24,120
It became part of
religious principles
614
00:33:24,120 --> 00:33:26,320
that the colonialists used
615
00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:30,360
in educating the natives.
And then, post-colonial,
616
00:33:30,360 --> 00:33:32,840
you have the emergence of
the evangelicals,
617
00:33:32,840 --> 00:33:36,160
who still believe
homosexuality is immoral.
618
00:33:36,160 --> 00:33:39,160
Today, it's a major case
619
00:33:39,160 --> 00:33:41,720
of an arrest of
suspected gay men...
620
00:33:41,720 --> 00:33:45,920
Arrests are common in Nigeria,
and human rights groups
621
00:33:45,920 --> 00:33:49,480
report that the police regularly
subject gays and lesbians
622
00:33:49,480 --> 00:33:52,360
to harassment,
beatings and extortion.
623
00:33:52,360 --> 00:33:56,400
It's not surprising that
it's extremely rare for Nigerians
624
00:33:56,400 --> 00:33:58,760
to voluntarily come out.
625
00:33:58,760 --> 00:34:00,160
How did you come out?
626
00:34:00,160 --> 00:34:02,760
I was going to get outed
by the media,
627
00:34:02,760 --> 00:34:04,800
so I chose to do the outing myself.
628
00:34:04,800 --> 00:34:07,480
So I went on
the most-watched TV show
629
00:34:07,480 --> 00:34:10,000
in Nigeria in 2004,
630
00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:14,600
making me the first gay man
to ever come out on TV.
631
00:34:14,600 --> 00:34:16,800
I have a home with the man I love.
632
00:34:16,800 --> 00:34:19,000
You know, where I am not condemned.
633
00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:21,040
I'm not regarded as a non-entity.
634
00:34:21,040 --> 00:34:24,520
They couldn't stop the live show,
but people were already outside
635
00:34:24,520 --> 00:34:26,520
demanding for our heads.
636
00:34:26,520 --> 00:34:28,760
I had to be escorted to my house,
637
00:34:28,760 --> 00:34:32,880
and my house was broken into
and I was almost killed.
638
00:34:32,880 --> 00:34:35,600
For three hours, I was tied up,
639
00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:39,040
I was beaten mercilessly,
for loving.
640
00:34:40,200 --> 00:34:42,640
Just for loving.
641
00:34:42,640 --> 00:34:44,440
So that was your reason for
moving to the UK?
642
00:34:44,440 --> 00:34:46,320
That was the reason why
I had to move to the UK.
643
00:34:46,320 --> 00:34:49,840
If this law had not been
in existence in my country,
644
00:34:49,840 --> 00:34:52,120
I wouldn't be here.
645
00:34:52,120 --> 00:34:53,880
BAND PLAYS
646
00:34:53,880 --> 00:34:56,080
If we're talking about
the Commonwealth Games,
647
00:34:56,080 --> 00:34:57,880
do you think they could make
a difference?
648
00:34:57,880 --> 00:35:02,160
We have to start somewhere,
and sport brings people together.
649
00:35:02,160 --> 00:35:04,680
Imagine at the beginning
of the Commonwealth Games
650
00:35:04,680 --> 00:35:08,200
there is someone carrying a flag
that says, "We are the Commonwealth.
651
00:35:08,200 --> 00:35:11,440
"Everybody is welcome irrespective
of your sexual orientation."
652
00:35:11,440 --> 00:35:15,800
That's powerful. And if
I'm a young gay man in Nigeria,
653
00:35:15,800 --> 00:35:18,520
and I'm sitting in front of my TV
and I see that,
654
00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:20,160
I will forever remember that.
655
00:35:20,160 --> 00:35:22,200
I mean, that gave me goosebumps,
656
00:35:22,200 --> 00:35:24,680
even just thinking about
an LGBT flag.
657
00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:26,240
It would give hope,
658
00:35:26,240 --> 00:35:29,320
hope to a lot of people
who will either
659
00:35:29,320 --> 00:35:32,440
be at the Commonwealth Games
or who will be watching from home
660
00:35:32,440 --> 00:35:36,560
and saying, "If this is possible,
then my life is possible."
661
00:35:38,800 --> 00:35:41,640
The colonial laws
that still affect Nigeria
662
00:35:41,640 --> 00:35:44,080
were imposed across
the Commonwealth.
663
00:35:44,080 --> 00:35:46,880
And even though some countries
have repealed them,
664
00:35:46,880 --> 00:35:49,560
every year, gay and lesbian athletes
665
00:35:49,560 --> 00:35:53,560
come to Britain to escape
persecution and seek asylum.
666
00:35:53,560 --> 00:35:56,280
Over the last few months,
we've been trying to find
667
00:35:56,280 --> 00:35:58,880
an asylum seeker
that would be willing to talk.
668
00:35:58,880 --> 00:36:02,120
We've actually had four athletes
drop out
669
00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:05,360
just out of pure fear
of what might happen to them,
670
00:36:05,360 --> 00:36:07,680
how it might affect
their refugee status,
671
00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:10,080
how it might affect
their families at home.
672
00:36:10,080 --> 00:36:12,960
But in the last 24 hours,
we have found an athlete
673
00:36:12,960 --> 00:36:16,840
from Barbados who is currently
seeking asylum here in the UK.
674
00:36:20,160 --> 00:36:22,720
You're an athlete in Barbados?
Yes.
675
00:36:22,720 --> 00:36:24,600
What was sport for you growing up?
676
00:36:24,600 --> 00:36:27,520
Sports was everything,
everything to me.
677
00:36:27,520 --> 00:36:30,680
At what moment did that change
for you?
678
00:36:30,680 --> 00:36:35,680
It all changed when people
realised that I was gay.
679
00:36:35,680 --> 00:36:38,080
The coaches didn't want
to train me any more.
680
00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,520
The rest of team-mates didn't want
to be around me any more.
681
00:36:41,520 --> 00:36:44,520
So it was very depressing for me.
682
00:36:44,520 --> 00:36:46,280
How did you get exposed?
683
00:36:46,280 --> 00:36:50,680
Well, I was 16 years old,
my first-ever relationship.
684
00:36:50,680 --> 00:36:53,600
We did, like, have photos together,
not like nudes,
685
00:36:53,600 --> 00:36:55,720
but like just pictures
of us together
686
00:36:55,720 --> 00:36:57,600
and kissing and stuff like that.
687
00:36:57,600 --> 00:37:00,560
And the photos got leaked
on social media.
688
00:37:00,560 --> 00:37:01,920
Wow. Yeah.
689
00:37:01,920 --> 00:37:04,200
And did you have any support
from anyone? Any friends
690
00:37:04,200 --> 00:37:06,760
that you could trust, anyone
that you were able to talk to?
691
00:37:06,760 --> 00:37:10,040
All of the people that I thought
was my friends, they abandoned me.
692
00:37:10,040 --> 00:37:11,560
And what about your family?
693
00:37:12,600 --> 00:37:15,080
They all rejected me.
Every single one of them.
694
00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:17,440
I was actually kicked out
of my home.
695
00:37:17,440 --> 00:37:22,320
But the reason that I really
made the journey over to the UK
696
00:37:22,320 --> 00:37:26,160
is because I was suffering
from second-degree burns.
697
00:37:26,160 --> 00:37:30,040
How did you get second-degree burns?
698
00:37:30,040 --> 00:37:35,480
My stepdad found out where
I was living and he beat me
699
00:37:35,480 --> 00:37:38,360
and he threw acid at me. Acid?
700
00:37:38,360 --> 00:37:40,160
So I was hospitalised.
701
00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:42,280
I was also stabbed in my arm.
702
00:37:42,280 --> 00:37:44,440
Who stabbed you in your arm?
703
00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:47,320
It was my workmate,
because he told the manager
704
00:37:47,320 --> 00:37:52,400
that he don't feel comfortable
working around a batty boy any more.
705
00:37:52,400 --> 00:37:54,800
So he literally got a knife
and he stabbed me.
706
00:37:54,800 --> 00:37:58,080
Like, right there. Oh, my gosh.
Yeah.
707
00:37:59,920 --> 00:38:04,680
As an athlete yourself,
what do you think a sporting event
708
00:38:04,680 --> 00:38:06,360
like the Commonwealth Games could do
709
00:38:06,360 --> 00:38:08,640
in order to help people
across the Commonwealth?
710
00:38:08,640 --> 00:38:11,640
Well, my point of view,
have the Pride flag there.
711
00:38:11,640 --> 00:38:13,680
Like, that would make
a major difference.
712
00:38:13,680 --> 00:38:14,880
If you were still in Barbados
713
00:38:14,880 --> 00:38:17,560
and you saw that at the Commonwealth
Games Opening Ceremony...
714
00:38:17,560 --> 00:38:20,280
I would be jumping for joy,
actually, because it would then show
715
00:38:20,280 --> 00:38:22,560
that we are getting there.
It's going to happen.
716
00:38:22,560 --> 00:38:24,480
It's not fully there,
but it's happening.
717
00:38:24,480 --> 00:38:26,200
A sign of hope, I guess. Yes.
718
00:38:29,800 --> 00:38:32,200
His story is so horrendous.
719
00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:37,600
What has... What has he actually
done to deserve that treatment?
720
00:38:37,600 --> 00:38:39,400
He hasn't done anything.
721
00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:43,560
Imagine being punished
by your family,
722
00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:46,960
thrown out by your family,
stabbed by colleagues,
723
00:38:46,960 --> 00:38:49,560
acid thrown at you
for just being you.
724
00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:53,480
Being punished for existing,
like, it's so...
725
00:38:53,480 --> 00:38:56,440
It's just so inherently wrong.
726
00:39:02,760 --> 00:39:07,560
Barbados is one of 18 Caribbean
countries and overseas territories
727
00:39:07,560 --> 00:39:10,520
able to compete
in the Commonwealth Games.
728
00:39:10,520 --> 00:39:15,440
They've all had homophobic laws,
but change is happening.
729
00:39:15,440 --> 00:39:20,240
In 1991, the Bahamas abolished
their anti-gay laws.
730
00:39:20,240 --> 00:39:23,160
Since then,
nine others have followed.
731
00:39:24,440 --> 00:39:28,240
But in Jamaica,
being gay remains a crime.
732
00:39:28,240 --> 00:39:33,160
The penalty - ten years'
imprisonment, with hard labour.
733
00:39:37,040 --> 00:39:39,160
I've been sent some videos
734
00:39:39,160 --> 00:39:42,200
from people on the ground
in Jamaica.
735
00:39:42,200 --> 00:39:46,520
Just some examples of what happens
to queer people.
736
00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:49,680
SHOUTING
It's live, it's live, it's live.
737
00:39:49,680 --> 00:39:53,600
They've caught the perpetrator
and they're going to kill him now.
738
00:39:53,600 --> 00:39:56,880
I'm live on the scene for 14.
I'm live on the scene...
739
00:39:56,880 --> 00:39:59,800
They're recording this
as if it's some kind of joke.
740
00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:02,640
Like they're hunting after...
741
00:40:02,640 --> 00:40:04,080
..an animal.
742
00:40:05,080 --> 00:40:06,520
There's another one.
743
00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:13,480
I can't even watch that.
744
00:40:13,480 --> 00:40:17,080
Someone is just being beaten
with a...pole.
745
00:40:17,080 --> 00:40:21,560
You'd think that this was, like,
20 years ago,
746
00:40:21,560 --> 00:40:23,920
but this was just last year.
747
00:40:26,840 --> 00:40:30,040
It's flipped on its head everything
I thought about Jamaica,
748
00:40:30,040 --> 00:40:32,400
quite frankly.
749
00:40:36,000 --> 00:40:39,000
Everything I hear about Jamaica
is people in the UK
750
00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:40,200
going there on holiday.
751
00:40:40,200 --> 00:40:43,440
I mean, I'm sure the resorts
are lovely, but it doesn't
752
00:40:43,440 --> 00:40:48,240
really give you the real sense of
Jamaica and what LGBT people face
753
00:40:48,240 --> 00:40:49,920
if they were born here.
754
00:40:51,160 --> 00:40:54,840
At the last Commonwealth Games,
Jamaica was the top-performing
755
00:40:54,840 --> 00:40:58,360
Caribbean country with 27 medals.
756
00:40:58,360 --> 00:41:03,640
I'm about to meet Michael Gunning,
who is currently the only out LGBT
757
00:41:03,640 --> 00:41:05,720
athlete that represents Jamaica.
758
00:41:05,720 --> 00:41:08,320
He was born in the UK,
grew up there, but does
759
00:41:08,320 --> 00:41:09,760
have dual citizenship
760
00:41:09,760 --> 00:41:13,360
and this is the first time
he's been back to Jamaica
761
00:41:13,360 --> 00:41:15,480
since coming out.
762
00:41:15,480 --> 00:41:18,720
You asked to meet here,
which is an isolated beach away
763
00:41:18,720 --> 00:41:20,480
from as many people as possible.
764
00:41:20,480 --> 00:41:23,400
What made you think that
that was so important to do?
765
00:41:23,400 --> 00:41:25,440
I think just scared of our safety.
766
00:41:25,440 --> 00:41:28,600
Like, I have this fear of us walking
in the street in Kingston
767
00:41:28,600 --> 00:41:32,160
and us not looking as macho as
everyone else and us just sticking
768
00:41:32,160 --> 00:41:33,240
out like a sore thumb.
769
00:41:33,240 --> 00:41:38,520
So, what was it that actually made
you decide to compete for Jamaica
770
00:41:38,520 --> 00:41:41,080
instead of Great Britain?
Obviously, my dad is Jamaican,
771
00:41:41,080 --> 00:41:43,880
my mum's British and all of my
family kind of said that,
772
00:41:43,880 --> 00:41:46,440
why don't I represent Jamaica?
You know, that I should be
773
00:41:46,440 --> 00:41:48,720
flying the Jamaican flag,
but a year after competing,
774
00:41:48,720 --> 00:41:50,160
that's when I decided to come out
775
00:41:50,160 --> 00:41:52,920
and I think it was just
because if I didn't, it was honestly
776
00:41:52,920 --> 00:41:54,000
going to eat me alive.
777
00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:57,080
But there were so many messages
from people out in Jamaica sending
778
00:41:57,080 --> 00:41:59,440
abuse and death threats
and just some
779
00:41:59,440 --> 00:42:01,480
horrible, horrible messages.
780
00:42:01,480 --> 00:42:03,160
I have got some saved.
781
00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:09,560
So, one of the messages was,
"Shame on you.
782
00:42:09,560 --> 00:42:11,200
"People like you should be killed.
783
00:42:11,200 --> 00:42:13,160
"Why couldn't you have stuck
with Great Britain
784
00:42:13,160 --> 00:42:15,000
"rather than bringing shame
to our country?
785
00:42:15,000 --> 00:42:16,680
"Go back to where you came from.
786
00:42:16,680 --> 00:42:18,280
"I wish you dead."
787
00:42:18,280 --> 00:42:21,520
Oh, my God.
Yeah, it's just... Yeah.
788
00:42:21,520 --> 00:42:25,360
I can imagine it was
like a really dark period. Yeah.
789
00:42:25,360 --> 00:42:28,360
My dad told me not to talk
about it, just to do my job
790
00:42:28,360 --> 00:42:29,640
and to swim, you know?
791
00:42:29,640 --> 00:42:32,280
But I think, you know,
I do have Jamaican roots.
792
00:42:32,280 --> 00:42:34,040
You know, I am dual nationality,
793
00:42:34,040 --> 00:42:38,280
and I just felt so much shame, which
was just really hard to deal with.
794
00:42:38,280 --> 00:42:42,280
Deep down, if you honestly ask me
if I could change back and almost
795
00:42:42,280 --> 00:42:44,280
be straight,
I would love to be straight.
796
00:42:44,280 --> 00:42:48,680
Pains me to say, but honestly,
I can't 100% say that I am happy
797
00:42:48,680 --> 00:42:50,240
to be who I am.
798
00:42:50,240 --> 00:42:54,320
Within the Jamaican team,
there has to be other gay people.
799
00:42:54,320 --> 00:42:57,480
Have you had any gay athletes
reach out to you?
800
00:42:57,480 --> 00:43:00,440
I've had some Jamaican athletes
that have been very open
801
00:43:00,440 --> 00:43:03,520
about their sexuality with me,
but they're really scared
802
00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:07,400
of it getting out and I can only do
so much to support and to tell them
803
00:43:07,400 --> 00:43:09,880
that it's going to be OK.
But will it be OK?
804
00:43:09,880 --> 00:43:12,320
You know, there is still
that massive question mark
805
00:43:12,320 --> 00:43:14,640
on the unknown of, you know,
will they be safe?
806
00:43:17,680 --> 00:43:20,640
Gay athletes actually living
in Jamaica are forced
807
00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:25,200
to hide their sexuality, and many
have been too scared to talk.
808
00:43:27,280 --> 00:43:30,960
In the last 24 hours, an athlete
has agreed to speak to me
809
00:43:30,960 --> 00:43:34,760
and, understandably, they have asked
to be completely anonymous and meet
810
00:43:34,760 --> 00:43:39,000
in a very secluded location
in order to be fully protected.
811
00:43:40,560 --> 00:43:42,320
I know you've asked to meet
anonymously.
812
00:43:42,320 --> 00:43:45,800
Could you tell me a little bit
about why that is?
813
00:43:45,800 --> 00:43:49,640
Because you're basically taking
a chance to even entertain
814
00:43:49,640 --> 00:43:54,200
the thought of talking about
your sexuality or your experiences
815
00:43:54,200 --> 00:43:57,240
while living here in Jamaica
as an athlete.
816
00:43:57,240 --> 00:44:01,960
Because, point blank,
there is no tolerance here.
817
00:44:01,960 --> 00:44:05,600
What was your experience of growing
up and being queer in Jamaica?
818
00:44:05,600 --> 00:44:08,240
Did you experience any forms
of homophobia?
819
00:44:08,240 --> 00:44:13,280
You're more susceptible
to being ridiculed, stoned,
820
00:44:13,280 --> 00:44:16,200
being verbally assaulted.
Stoned? Like, what, just...
821
00:44:16,200 --> 00:44:19,800
just in the streets?
Stoned by kids, stoned by...
822
00:44:19,800 --> 00:44:22,240
Just as you're walking
down the street, people are...
823
00:44:22,240 --> 00:44:25,760
They will hurl insults at you.
What kind of things do they say?
824
00:44:25,760 --> 00:44:30,920
Like...? They'll say butch,
dyke, sodomite.
825
00:44:30,920 --> 00:44:33,680
Like a biblical reference
from Sodom and Gomorrah. Yeah.
826
00:44:33,680 --> 00:44:37,840
And then sometimes it might lead
into physical assault.
827
00:44:37,840 --> 00:44:41,160
And, as an athlete, do you worry
about coming out in terms
828
00:44:41,160 --> 00:44:44,040
of sponsorship,
being kicked off the team?
829
00:44:44,040 --> 00:44:46,560
It plays on my mind all
the time, actually.
830
00:44:46,560 --> 00:44:49,160
Imagine coming out and saying,
"OK, I'm a gay athlete."
831
00:44:49,160 --> 00:44:52,680
I think a lot of companies here,
the first thing they will say is,
832
00:44:52,680 --> 00:44:55,920
"This wouldn't be a good
example for our children.
833
00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:59,000
"I don't want to be associated
with that."
834
00:44:59,000 --> 00:45:02,600
What do you think can be done
in order to make queer people feel
835
00:45:02,600 --> 00:45:07,200
safer within the realm of sport?
Even as small as it may be,
836
00:45:07,200 --> 00:45:08,640
show the Pride flag.
837
00:45:08,640 --> 00:45:10,320
It will make a big difference.
838
00:45:10,320 --> 00:45:15,240
Once you can fly the flag
in a sporting event and no-one
839
00:45:15,240 --> 00:45:19,400
is being abusive towards it,
that says safety.
840
00:45:19,400 --> 00:45:21,720
That's what I believe, personally.
841
00:45:24,840 --> 00:45:28,920
I believe the Commonwealth Games
can do more to help,
842
00:45:28,920 --> 00:45:31,520
but one of the problems
with changing things here
843
00:45:31,520 --> 00:45:34,560
is that you have to deal
with a lot of toxic history.
844
00:45:36,440 --> 00:45:40,360
Hundreds of years ago, people were
captured from Africa and shipped
845
00:45:40,360 --> 00:45:45,760
to Jamaica to work on the island's
British-owned slave plantations.
846
00:45:45,760 --> 00:45:49,880
I'm meeting Carla Moore,
a university lecturer specialising
847
00:45:49,880 --> 00:45:51,880
in race and sexuality.
848
00:45:51,880 --> 00:45:53,720
Hi, Carla. Hi, Tom.
849
00:45:53,720 --> 00:45:55,640
How are you? I'm pretty good.
How are you?
850
00:45:55,640 --> 00:45:57,400
I'm doing well, thank you.
851
00:45:57,400 --> 00:46:00,560
She's been researching the link
between homophobia today
852
00:46:00,560 --> 00:46:02,120
and the slave trade.
853
00:46:03,240 --> 00:46:04,920
On the plantation,
854
00:46:04,920 --> 00:46:08,280
gay sex wasn't allowed
and it wasn't allowed specifically
855
00:46:08,280 --> 00:46:10,520
because it doesn't make a baby.
856
00:46:10,520 --> 00:46:13,920
So it was beneficial to the
plantation owner for people
857
00:46:13,920 --> 00:46:16,720
to be having heterosexual sex
because they could get
858
00:46:16,720 --> 00:46:18,520
a "free slave" out of the union.
859
00:46:18,520 --> 00:46:22,880
So we have whippings, lynchings
on the plantation for people
860
00:46:22,880 --> 00:46:24,600
who are engaging in same-sex sex.
861
00:46:24,600 --> 00:46:26,960
And then you have something
that's called buck breaking.
862
00:46:26,960 --> 00:46:29,240
Buck breaking? Buck breaking, yes.
863
00:46:29,240 --> 00:46:33,520
Buck breaking is anal rape
of enslaved men
864
00:46:33,520 --> 00:46:35,640
as a form of punishment.
865
00:46:35,640 --> 00:46:38,760
The slave owner would carry him out
in front of his family, in front
866
00:46:38,760 --> 00:46:42,320
of the friends, and he would rape
him as a way to break his spirit.
867
00:46:42,320 --> 00:46:43,720
Oh, my gosh. Yeah.
868
00:46:43,720 --> 00:46:49,040
And so what we have is this very
complicated history of sexual trauma
869
00:46:49,040 --> 00:46:51,440
that went on for, like, 300 years.
870
00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:55,760
And if the representation you have
of queerness is plantation
871
00:46:55,760 --> 00:46:59,440
owners sexually assaulting men,
you get the idea that it's a white
872
00:46:59,440 --> 00:47:02,000
people thing, it's a thing that
white people do to black people
873
00:47:02,000 --> 00:47:05,480
to harm them. The end result of
that is a homophobia we see today
874
00:47:05,480 --> 00:47:08,880
and, actually, that the level
of the country, it's also about,
875
00:47:08,880 --> 00:47:12,200
I have to make it clear that you're
not in charge here any more.
876
00:47:12,200 --> 00:47:14,120
You're not the master
of this country any more.
877
00:47:14,120 --> 00:47:16,560
We get to determine how
we're going to proceed.
878
00:47:16,560 --> 00:47:20,160
And, unfortunately, that plays out
on the bodies of LGBT people.
879
00:47:20,160 --> 00:47:25,720
Everything you've just told me,
it's... It makes everything make
880
00:47:25,720 --> 00:47:27,680
complete sense, you know?
881
00:47:27,680 --> 00:47:30,840
It honestly makes me feel
sick to be British
882
00:47:30,840 --> 00:47:32,600
when you just hear these things.
883
00:47:32,600 --> 00:47:34,400
I get that.
884
00:47:34,400 --> 00:47:36,080
That's level one.
885
00:47:36,080 --> 00:47:38,040
Level two is, "Now what?"
886
00:47:39,120 --> 00:47:42,080
You know I'm saying? Like, stop
coming down here to make us feel
887
00:47:42,080 --> 00:47:44,760
like we're the worst people in the
world. We've had enough of that.
888
00:47:44,760 --> 00:47:47,280
Is there another approach
that we can take?
889
00:47:47,280 --> 00:47:52,160
Because even though there is still
homophobia, LGBT Jamaicans,
890
00:47:52,160 --> 00:47:56,520
advocates for LGBT Jamaicans
have been working for years,
891
00:47:56,520 --> 00:47:57,880
but some people still have us
892
00:47:57,880 --> 00:48:00,040
stuck at the most homophobic
place on Earth,
893
00:48:00,040 --> 00:48:03,160
and it's very disrespectful to the
work that the advocates are doing.
894
00:48:06,360 --> 00:48:09,840
It is easy to fall into the trap
of thinking that they've got
895
00:48:09,840 --> 00:48:12,880
a problem with homophobia
and we're all queer-inclusive,
896
00:48:12,880 --> 00:48:15,480
but that's just not the case, and
it's not helpful for the people
897
00:48:15,480 --> 00:48:18,600
around the Commonwealth to be
constantly pointing a finger at
898
00:48:18,600 --> 00:48:21,880
that "they haven't removed the
laws". It's not as simple as that.
899
00:48:23,360 --> 00:48:27,680
I've just learned so much today
that it's really like...quite...
900
00:48:27,680 --> 00:48:29,920
I don't know. It's overwhelming.
901
00:48:33,680 --> 00:48:36,720
I'm taking Carla's advice
and going to meet a prominent
902
00:48:36,720 --> 00:48:39,720
campaigner to see what he thinks
the Commonwealth Games
903
00:48:39,720 --> 00:48:41,520
can do to help.
904
00:48:41,520 --> 00:48:44,080
I'm about to go and meet Glenroy
Murray, who is the executive
905
00:48:44,080 --> 00:48:49,720
director of J-Flag, which is a LGBT
rights organisation here in Jamaica.
906
00:48:49,720 --> 00:48:55,240
Unfortunately, in Jamaica, LGBT
people face a myriad of challenges.
907
00:48:55,240 --> 00:48:58,400
He's doing some kind of promotional
video for J-Flag in the middle
908
00:48:58,400 --> 00:49:00,480
of the town in Kingston.
909
00:49:00,480 --> 00:49:03,520
From everything I've heard,
that just shouldn't
910
00:49:03,520 --> 00:49:04,640
happen in Jamaica.
911
00:49:04,640 --> 00:49:06,200
And we're done.
912
00:49:06,200 --> 00:49:07,520
What are you doing here?
913
00:49:07,520 --> 00:49:11,560
So what we're doing is we're
shooting a campaign video
914
00:49:11,560 --> 00:49:14,200
and we've shot at this mural
before, because it's one
915
00:49:14,200 --> 00:49:15,520
of our installations.
916
00:49:15,520 --> 00:49:17,840
The Pride-like colours
are deliberate in this.
917
00:49:17,840 --> 00:49:20,800
Yes, it's just our way
of showing people
918
00:49:20,800 --> 00:49:22,720
that we're just
like the rest of them.
919
00:49:22,720 --> 00:49:26,160
Do you not feel, like, worried
about filming, you know,
920
00:49:26,160 --> 00:49:29,400
an LGBT-rights campaign
in the middle of Kingston?
921
00:49:29,400 --> 00:49:32,000
We're aware that violence
and discrimination is a thing
922
00:49:32,000 --> 00:49:36,600
that LGBT people continue to face,
but this kind of activism is needed,
923
00:49:36,600 --> 00:49:39,280
so we're always going to try
to push the envelope.
924
00:49:39,280 --> 00:49:43,720
How can events like the Commonwealth
Games help to create some kind
925
00:49:43,720 --> 00:49:45,760
of change here in Jamaica?
926
00:49:45,760 --> 00:49:49,120
Big sporting events capture
the attention of the public,
927
00:49:49,120 --> 00:49:52,080
and it sounds simple,
but the world is watching.
928
00:49:52,080 --> 00:49:56,960
If we see LGBT rights being
acknowledged within those spaces,
929
00:49:56,960 --> 00:50:00,640
we'll get people to a space where
they feel like, "You know what?
930
00:50:00,640 --> 00:50:05,520
"Why do we continue to treat queer
people in this way, especially
931
00:50:05,520 --> 00:50:09,800
"when they are the ones that are
making us proud about our country?"
932
00:50:11,640 --> 00:50:15,920
Sport in Jamaica might have a long
way to go, but people like Glenroy
933
00:50:15,920 --> 00:50:18,160
are starting to change things.
934
00:50:18,160 --> 00:50:21,880
There have actually been Pride
marches here since 2015,
935
00:50:21,880 --> 00:50:25,160
and gay Jamaicans are
becoming more visible.
936
00:50:26,520 --> 00:50:28,640
Glenroy has invited me
to meet some of his friends,
937
00:50:28,640 --> 00:50:30,040
but I have no idea what to expect.
938
00:50:30,040 --> 00:50:35,520
He said it's a queer-friendly space
and I am excited by the prospect
939
00:50:35,520 --> 00:50:40,760
of being able to hang out with
queer Jamaicans in a public place.
940
00:50:40,760 --> 00:50:42,720
Hello. Hi. Good to see you.
941
00:50:42,720 --> 00:50:44,960
Hi! Good to see you, too.
How you doing? Nice to meet you.
942
00:50:44,960 --> 00:50:48,520
Oh, you can just join us.
Yeah, I'd love that. Absolutely.
943
00:50:48,520 --> 00:50:50,360
Scoot over, scoot over.
944
00:50:50,360 --> 00:50:53,840
The thought of this - being, like,
with queer people in public,
945
00:50:53,840 --> 00:50:55,960
you know, having drinks,
like, to me, like,
946
00:50:55,960 --> 00:50:58,160
I just didn't know that
that existed in Jamaica.
947
00:50:58,160 --> 00:51:00,040
I remember Carnival,
I was on halfway through
948
00:51:00,040 --> 00:51:01,560
and they started stoning the gays.
949
00:51:01,560 --> 00:51:06,440
But now we are able to integrate
into spaces with, like, the regular
950
00:51:06,440 --> 00:51:11,040
community. Just as Jamaica now
is probably very unrecognisable
951
00:51:11,040 --> 00:51:14,000
to somebody who lived here
in the early 2000s,
952
00:51:14,000 --> 00:51:17,880
it would be very unrecognisable
to me by 2030.
953
00:51:17,880 --> 00:51:21,760
So I'm very excited
for what the future holds.
954
00:51:21,760 --> 00:51:26,560
Coming here today and spending time
with a group of queer Jamaicans,
955
00:51:26,560 --> 00:51:29,480
seeing how happy they are,
and happy they are to be visible,
956
00:51:29,480 --> 00:51:30,720
it does fill me with hope.
957
00:51:30,720 --> 00:51:33,280
I don't know, I feel more
motivated than ever
958
00:51:33,280 --> 00:51:36,200
to really try and fight for change.
959
00:51:38,960 --> 00:51:42,880
It's two months until the athletes
arrive in Birmingham
960
00:51:42,880 --> 00:51:46,040
and now I'm taking the thoughts
of the people that I've met
961
00:51:46,040 --> 00:51:49,040
and putting them
into a manifesto to send to
962
00:51:49,040 --> 00:51:51,240
the Commonwealth Games Federation.
963
00:51:53,360 --> 00:51:56,240
The bulk of the things that
I'm asking for are easily put
964
00:51:56,240 --> 00:51:57,320
into action quickly.
965
00:51:57,320 --> 00:52:01,440
Things like putting a pro-LGBT
stance at the forefront
966
00:52:01,440 --> 00:52:04,640
of the Commonwealth Games ethos.
Educational programmes
967
00:52:04,640 --> 00:52:08,200
around the British Empire.
Sensitivity training
968
00:52:08,200 --> 00:52:12,640
for all of the Commonwealth Games
staff and volunteers.
969
00:52:12,640 --> 00:52:17,400
Refugee resources that allow you to
be able to start seeking asylum
970
00:52:17,400 --> 00:52:19,200
in the country that is hosting.
971
00:52:19,200 --> 00:52:22,680
Now, this is the big ask -
to have the Pride flag play
972
00:52:22,680 --> 00:52:26,360
an official part at the Opening
Ceremony, something that a sporting
973
00:52:26,360 --> 00:52:28,760
event of this size
has never done before.
974
00:52:28,760 --> 00:52:31,640
I think it would just send
a bold message to everyone
975
00:52:31,640 --> 00:52:35,840
across the Commonwealth
that the Commonwealth Games accepts
976
00:52:35,840 --> 00:52:38,120
and embraces queer people.
977
00:52:38,120 --> 00:52:43,080
And I think that would be a hugely
powerful statement to send
978
00:52:43,080 --> 00:52:45,840
to everyone watching
around the Commonwealth.
979
00:52:45,840 --> 00:52:50,400
"I hope we can move forward and use
sport as a power for change."
980
00:52:50,400 --> 00:52:53,840
If they want to make it happen,
they will, but...
981
00:52:55,520 --> 00:52:57,200
Yeah, I just...
982
00:52:57,200 --> 00:52:59,400
Yeah, I'm kind of nervous.
983
00:53:02,280 --> 00:53:06,320
I've been negotiating, doing phone
calls, back-and-forth emails
984
00:53:06,320 --> 00:53:09,160
for months now, trying to figure out
what exactly can happen
985
00:53:09,160 --> 00:53:11,400
at the Commonwealth Games
Opening Ceremony.
986
00:53:11,400 --> 00:53:13,160
LINE RINGING
987
00:53:13,160 --> 00:53:15,160
Commonwealth Games Federation.
988
00:53:15,160 --> 00:53:17,320
Hello, it's Tom Daley here.
989
00:53:17,320 --> 00:53:18,800
LINE RINGING
990
00:53:18,800 --> 00:53:22,000
Just wanted to give you a quick
call to talk about plans
991
00:53:22,000 --> 00:53:23,360
for the Opening Ceremony.
992
00:53:23,360 --> 00:53:25,760
There are a lot of doors
that were slammed in our faces,
993
00:53:25,760 --> 00:53:28,960
there was a lot of things
that were suggested
994
00:53:28,960 --> 00:53:31,240
and then shut down and suggested
and shut down,
995
00:53:31,240 --> 00:53:35,120
but after months, we've finally
come up with something.
996
00:53:35,120 --> 00:53:38,320
They finally agreed to allow
the Pride flag to be included.
997
00:53:38,320 --> 00:53:39,800
And not just one -
998
00:53:39,800 --> 00:53:42,320
there's going to be six.
In a really official part, too -
999
00:53:42,320 --> 00:53:45,400
the Queen's Baton Relay -
and it's going to be carried
1000
00:53:45,400 --> 00:53:48,760
by people from all over
the Commonwealth.
1001
00:53:48,760 --> 00:53:52,160
Hi, Tom. Athletes and advocates
that I've met along the way.
1002
00:53:52,160 --> 00:53:54,760
Hey, Tom.
Hi, Glenroy, how are you?
1003
00:53:54,760 --> 00:53:58,600
We've got people representing
asylum seekers and refugees.
1004
00:53:58,600 --> 00:54:02,240
Honestly, I've already cried a lot
about this, because you just don't
1005
00:54:02,240 --> 00:54:04,320
imagine in your wildest dreams
that something
1006
00:54:04,320 --> 00:54:05,560
like this could happen.
1007
00:54:05,560 --> 00:54:09,520
I am so excited and just so grateful
1008
00:54:09,520 --> 00:54:12,040
that you are getting
involved in this.
1009
00:54:12,040 --> 00:54:16,040
If I had seen this moment as a young
lesbian growing up in Zimbabwe,
1010
00:54:16,040 --> 00:54:17,960
it would have meant
everything for me.
1011
00:54:17,960 --> 00:54:20,040
It would have meant I am not alone.
1012
00:54:20,040 --> 00:54:23,360
People who have fought to change
the law in their country.
1013
00:54:23,360 --> 00:54:26,120
People that have had to flee
their country.
1014
00:54:26,120 --> 00:54:28,320
This is quite an historic moment,
1015
00:54:28,320 --> 00:54:31,520
the first time that the Pride flag
is being flown proudly
1016
00:54:31,520 --> 00:54:34,000
at a major sporting event,
so that's huge.
1017
00:54:34,000 --> 00:54:37,800
This is really going to be
ground-breaking now.
1018
00:54:37,800 --> 00:54:41,840
For generations, people will be
talking about it.
1019
00:54:41,840 --> 00:54:45,040
It's the first major sporting
event to do this.
1020
00:54:45,040 --> 00:54:50,080
Like, they are going to change
history in the way that sport
1021
00:54:50,080 --> 00:54:53,200
and the LGBT community
come together.
1022
00:54:55,320 --> 00:55:01,160
I'm kind of nervous, super excited
and almost just... I just still
1023
00:55:01,160 --> 00:55:04,240
just can't quite believe
that over a billion people
1024
00:55:04,240 --> 00:55:08,440
are going to see the Pride flags
walk out at the Opening Ceremony.
1025
00:55:08,440 --> 00:55:11,440
Hello, everyone. Nice to see you.
1026
00:55:11,440 --> 00:55:14,880
Hello. Good to see you.
Hello, hello, hello. Oh!
1027
00:55:14,880 --> 00:55:18,960
This moment means so much
to the six advocates.
1028
00:55:18,960 --> 00:55:21,920
I can't believe it's all
finally happening.
1029
00:55:21,920 --> 00:55:24,440
It's the fact that it's happening
at the Commonwealth Games.
1030
00:55:24,440 --> 00:55:28,520
Yes. We are occupying spaces
where it matters and we don't
1031
00:55:28,520 --> 00:55:29,720
have to apologise for it,
1032
00:55:29,720 --> 00:55:32,720
we don't have to beg for it,
because we belong here.
1033
00:55:32,720 --> 00:55:37,800
Three, two, one!
1034
00:55:32,720 --> 00:55:37,800
CHEERING
1035
00:55:37,800 --> 00:55:42,880
And now it is my honour to say
welcome to Birmingham.
1036
00:55:42,880 --> 00:55:44,680
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
1037
00:55:49,240 --> 00:55:53,120
ANDREW COTTER: The Prince of Wales
and the Duchess of Cornwall.
1038
00:55:53,120 --> 00:55:55,200
Hello, Birmingham. You all right?
1039
00:55:56,480 --> 00:55:58,760
We are ready. Let's go.
1040
00:56:01,040 --> 00:56:04,160
This is what we've been working
towards. This huge moment
1041
00:56:04,160 --> 00:56:09,080
of visibility for LGBT people across
the Commonwealth to feel seen
1042
00:56:09,080 --> 00:56:11,720
and to feel acknowledged.
1043
00:56:11,720 --> 00:56:17,240
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
1044
00:56:24,520 --> 00:56:26,160
CHEERING
1045
00:56:26,160 --> 00:56:27,840
For the last 300 days,
1046
00:56:27,840 --> 00:56:31,960
over 7,000 baton bearers
have carried the Queen's baton
1047
00:56:31,960 --> 00:56:36,400
across the Commonwealth in the name
of their chosen cause.
1048
00:56:36,400 --> 00:56:39,120
And now, completing
this epic journey,
1049
00:56:39,120 --> 00:56:41,960
please welcome our
final baton bearers.
1050
00:56:41,960 --> 00:56:43,600
Starting with five-times
1051
00:56:43,600 --> 00:56:46,840
Commonwealth medal-winner
for diving, Tom Daley!
1052
00:56:46,840 --> 00:56:49,880
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
1053
00:56:49,880 --> 00:56:53,880
Tom is running in support
of LGBT+ rights, and tonight
1054
00:56:53,880 --> 00:56:55,840
has been joined by flag-bearers
1055
00:56:55,840 --> 00:56:59,440
representing some of the
35 Commonwealth countries
1056
00:56:59,440 --> 00:57:02,560
where homosexuality
is still a crime.
1057
00:57:02,560 --> 00:57:08,520
He runs in solidarity with all LGBT+
athletes and communities.
1058
00:57:13,680 --> 00:57:15,960
CHEERING
1059
00:57:29,120 --> 00:57:35,400
This was an incredibly emotional
moment, but this wasn't about me.
1060
00:57:35,400 --> 00:57:39,640
This is about every single LGBT
person around the Commonwealth,
1061
00:57:39,640 --> 00:57:43,440
around the world, that they might
have seen that tonight
1062
00:57:43,440 --> 00:57:46,040
and been given a little bit of hope.
1063
00:57:47,080 --> 00:57:50,400
Even if it can make the smallest
difference to someone out there,
1064
00:57:50,400 --> 00:57:54,920
it was all worth it because someone
today might have seen that and felt
1065
00:57:54,920 --> 00:57:56,440
a little less alone in the world.
1066
00:58:00,280 --> 00:58:02,840
Big things come from small
beginnings,
1067
00:58:02,840 --> 00:58:06,120
and today the Commonwealth
Games made history.
1068
00:58:07,560 --> 00:58:11,120
But the Olympics, the football
World Cup and Formula 1
1069
00:58:11,120 --> 00:58:13,160
still have a long way to go.
1070
00:58:14,160 --> 00:58:16,200
I just see this as the start.
1071
00:58:18,000 --> 00:58:20,600
I want other sporting events
to take note
1072
00:58:20,600 --> 00:58:23,240
because we're not going anywhere.
1073
00:58:23,240 --> 00:58:25,400
CHEERING
86925
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