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This reconstruction of Carl Th. Dreyer's
movie Water from the land from 1946
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is made on the basis of a gallery of
stills and unedited audio recordings.
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Water from the land
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- Tell me, Mr engineer, where do
water come from? - From the sky.
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- I thought it came from the ground.
- No. Water comes from the sky.
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- But how? - Water soaks down into
the ground and is later pumped back up.
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- Sorry, I do not get it.
- It is not so difficult.
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- Water soaks into the ground until it
reaches an impermeable layer of soil.
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Here it remains. This layer of
water is called the groundwater.
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- I see. But then the water must be very
dirty after soaking through the soil?
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- I figured you would not understand.
Groundwater is very pure and germ-free.
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- I do not get it.
- I will explain.
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As rainwater soaks down it is filtered
such that it contains no germs.
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- You whistle every time you
understand something? - Precisely.
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- So wells are made to bring up
the groundwater? - Exactly.
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- That is great.
- I could be, but it is not.
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- Why not?
- The doctor will explain that.
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- Hello Mr Doctor.
- Hello.
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*Scene missing*
- Countryside wells are in poor shape.
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- Is that so? - Yes. Today one half of
the countrymen drink insanitary water.
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- Please repeat. - Half the countrymen
drink insanitary water on a daily basis.
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- That sounds scary.
- It is.
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- But why is this so? - Most places
the wells are in a wretched state.
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- What is that?
- That is Ole Hansen's farm in Kvieb�k.
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- Why do we go there?
- I want to show you a poor well.
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- That sounds interesting?
- It will be. I promise.
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- Let us lift the well cover.
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- That is disgusting.
- Exactly. Look at the wood-louses.
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- I hope they do not fall into the well.
- They probably will.
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- There is an earthworm.
- It might also fall into the well.
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But you will see much worse sights.
- Let us close the well again.
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- Yes. Let us look at the cover itself.
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- It is a little worn.
- I would rather say rotten.
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And it is covered in dirt.
- Where do the dirt come from?
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- You will see.
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- Oh, the cat is cute.
- Look at the mans feet instead.
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- He put his foot in it.
- Yes. Now he goes to the well.
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- Is she washing diapers?
- Yes.
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- Now she steps in the dirty water.
- She is probably heading for the well.
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- Probably.
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- Oh, he is in dire straights.
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- Or a sick person transmitting
his germs to the well.
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- Yes.
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A heartwarming room.
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- There is a bucket.
It has to be emptied.
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- Where does he take it?
- Probably to the dung heap as usual.
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Trouble arises if there is
a sick person on the farm.
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Because sooner or later the germs of
the sick person will go to the well.
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- May I see inside the well?
- Certainly.
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- Crikey!
- That is just a dead rat.
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- Yikes. It does look sick as a dog.
- You should rather say sick as a rat.
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- And what is that?
- A toad.
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It will probably fall down to the rat.
- They would make a nice couple.
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- Do you see the slimy walls?
- Where do all that moisture come from?
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- It seeps in from the surroundings.
The engineer knows more about this.
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- The dung heap lies near the well.
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This is pictures of the real dung heap.
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- What is on the other side of the well?
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- That is a sewage pipe.
- Is there anything wrong with it?
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- You will see.
- Perhaps the pipes do not seal tightly?
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- Bravo. You are starting to catch up.
- Thank you.
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- See how filth seeps in from both sides.
Do you know why?
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- Because the walls are not water-tight?
- Correct. You get top marks.
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- But the water from the faucet
is clear. - Do not be fooled.
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Clear water can contain many germs. Many
illnesses can spread through water.
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Typhoid, paratyphoid, Weil's disease,
dysentery, even infantile paralysis.
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- Yikes!
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- Is she washing strawberries?
- Yes. In water from the dung heap.
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- She is not aware of that.
- No. Fortunately for her.
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She does not know either, that she
brushes teeth in sewage water. - No.
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- It is washing day.
- If he just knew about the dead rat.
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- Yikes!
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"Cleanliness is a good thing", ...
- the woman thinks, while she cools...
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...the bathing water with dirty water.
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Watch this.
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The germ-filled sponge goes
into the mouth. - Yikes!
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- How do you know,
that the water is full of the germs?
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- That can be seen with a microscope.
Do you want to see? - Yes please.
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That is a funny chap.
- That is the rotifer.
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- I see.
- That is the rotifer's wife.
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- I see, the small one.
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- In a moment a nasty
fellow will turn up. Watch.
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There he is. It is the sludge worm.
- He would be nice to have in your cup?
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- Indeed. The water contains germs,
when these three animals are present.
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- The danger is imminent. - Countless
dangers exist, when germs are present.
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- Are you not exaggerating?
- Absolutely not.
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- Suppose the water is used
to clean milk cans, then...
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...typhoid germs will get into the milk.
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- Then what will happen?
- In ten hours a single typhoid germ...
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...can multiply into a million.
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- Blimey!
- Yes.
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Here you see the result.
An epidemic breaks out.
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*Typhoid in Kvieb�k*
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*The epidemic in Kvieb�k grows*
*167 cases last week*
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*Source of infection in Kvieb�k found*
*Typhoid germs in the milk
from Ole Hansen's farm*
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- Something should be done.
- Of course.
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*The milk epidemic in Kvieb�k*
*Typhoid germs came from well water*
- But what?
- It is best to build small waterworks.
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- Is that not very expensive?
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- No. A waterworks for
20 farms costs 15000 Kr.
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- How do you get such a waterworks?
- The community can seek help from...
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...the country commission. Then a well
driller and a suitable spot is found.
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- What is the tube used for?
- The tube is stuck into the ground.
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Inside the tube a chisel
hammers the earth loose.
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Afterwards a pump is lead into the tube
and the loose earth is sucked up.
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- What happens when the good
groundwater is found?
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- Then a waterworks
is built on top of the hole.
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- What is happening? - The water
is aerated and iron is removed.
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- Here it is filtered and pumped
out to the farms. - I see.
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- It is my turn! Owing to waterworks
countrymen now have running water,...
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...bathrooms and showers just like
city-dwellers. - That is right.
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- The kitchen has hot and cold water.
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- Even the cows are serviced.
- Then it is not difficult to be a cow?
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- No. Exactly.
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- Why do we return here?
- I will tell you.
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Ole Hansen is getting a new well.
His farm lies too secluded to receive...
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...water from the waterworks.
He builds his well properly this time.
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He uses water-tight
concrete collars instead of bricks.
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- Why is the new well not built
in the same place as the old?
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- So filth from the dung heap and the
sewage pipe can not flow into it.
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- Now it is my turn again!
Do you want to know more?
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- Yes. Why do you show this movie to me?
It is for the countrymen.
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- It is also for city-dwellers. You need
to inspect wells when you rent a dacha.
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Did you not think of that?
- Honestly, no.
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- Do you know why he puts
mortar between the collars?
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- Of course. To seal the furrows
so filth can not enter. - Bravo.
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- The top of the well must be above the
ground so surface water can not enter.
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- He is on a roll.
- The cover must be of durable concrete.
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- Bravo. - The cover must also
be sealed to avoid filth coming in.
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- He is brilliant. - The well must
be placed slightly elevated,...
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...so surface water flows from the well.
- My hat is off to you.
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- Mine is off too.
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- Yes, that is water!
Real water as we learnt about in school.
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Consisting of two parts hydrogen
and one part oxygen.
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- Yes.
Not like the water from the old well,...
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...which consisted of two parts rotifer
and one part sludge worm.
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The End
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Reconstructed by KimerFilm
for Det Danske Filminstitut
12908
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