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narrator: Tonight on
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"The Bermuda Triangle:
Into Cursed Waters."
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- It's been down for a while.
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Probably a 100 years or more.
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narrator: What happened
to the largest ship
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to ever go missing
in the Bermuda Triangle?
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- Could this potentially
be the "Cyclops"?
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- Ship departs,
never to be seen again.
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Sails off into oblivion.
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narrator: Did the "Cyclops"
fall prey
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to a rare
and dangerous phenomenon?
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- That were seen as fables,
seen as fisherman's tales.
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- You're talking
a catastrophic event...
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- Yes.
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narrator: A challenging dive
into the darkness,
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in search of a lost giant.
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- All under the umbrella
of the Bermuda Triangle.
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[dramatic music]
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[waves crashing]
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narrator: There is a place
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that evokes fear
and fascination.
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Bounded by Florida,
Bermuda, and Puerto Rico,
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the Bermuda Triangle
has swallowed
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countless ships, planes,
and people.
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But why?
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Now an elite team dives in.
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- These are dangerous dives.
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- Any sane person
would not be doing this.
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narrator: Their secret weapon,
a map decades in the making,
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which pinpoints
unidentified wrecks.
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- There's all these shipwrecks
out there
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in the Bermuda Triangle
that there's no names to.
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- Dive, dive, dive.
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♪ ♪
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narrator: Their mission,
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solve the mystery
of the Bermuda Triangle
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one wreck at a time.
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- Mother nature is going
to take these wrecks away,
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and these mysteries
are never going to be solved.
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The clock is ticking.
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♪ ♪
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- Ones without regs on it
go in the far end.
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Ones with regs go right here.
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narrator: Diver Mike Barnette
is preparing to investigate
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the mystery of
another unidentified wreck
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in the Bermuda Triangle.
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Barnette has turned decades
of leads
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into our closely guarded map.
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The secret location
of hundreds of wrecks
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in or near
the Bermuda Triangle,
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including today's target,
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50 miles northeast of Miami,
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known to locals
as Cal's Wreck.
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- I've known about Cal's Wreck
probably about 15 years,
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but it's taken me this long
to actually get to it.
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The name comes
from the fishermen
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that originally found it.
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Sometimes, they name it
after themselves.
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Sometimes, they'll name it
after their boat,
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their girlfriend,
an event that happened
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that day, something notable,
and a lot of times,
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we don't know the origin
of the name.
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Just 'cause it's been--
happened 50, 60 years ago
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when they first found
the wreck.
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- How far off the bottom
do you think it is?
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Is it tall?
- It's probably...
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narrator: Barnett's
best source for mystery wrecks
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are local fisherman.
- There's a wreck right here.
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- OK.
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- And I'll get you
the exact numbers.
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- It's neat
to actually know in this case,
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with Cal Owens the fisherman,
it was named after himself.
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He's the first one,
that we know of,
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that was fishing it.
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These guys
know where the wrecks are.
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They don't know
what the wrecks are,
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but they know there's
something on the bottom.
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♪ ♪
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narrator: The fishermen
who snag their nets
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on Cal's Wreck claim
whatever's down there is big,
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which has the team thinking
it could be the wreck
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behind the Bermuda Triangle's
deadliest mystery,
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the USS "Cyclops".
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[waves crashing]
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On March 3, 1918,
at the height of World War I,
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the "Cyclops", a Navy ship
as long as two city blocks,
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sails out of Barbados
with 309 men aboard,
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bristling with heavy cranes
and thousands of tons of cargo
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in her hold.
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She travels north
towards Puerto Rico,
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crosses into
the Bermuda Triangle,
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and suddenly vanishes.
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No SOS.
No lifeboats.
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- There's so many questions.
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I mean,
this ship just vanished.
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Not a piece of wreckage
was found.
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narrator: To this day,
it remains
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the largest noncombat loss
of life in U.S. Navy history.
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- It is still one
of the greatest
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Bermuda Triangle mysteries
just because what happened?
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I think the legend
and lore of the "Cyclops"--
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I mean, that's an iconic
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Bermuda Triangle story,
obviously.
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To really explain what happened
to the "Cyclops",
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the wreck needs
to be found first.
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♪ ♪
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narrator: Could Cal's Wreck be
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the "Cyclops"'
final resting place?
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To find out,
the team is headed
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into the Bermuda Triangle,
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determined to be the first
to reach a wreck
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that has eluded divers
for decades.
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- This is a site that's resting
in 385 feet of water.
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We're on the western edge
of the Gulf Stream.
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narrator: Blocking access
to the wreck
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is the Gulf Stream,
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a massive underwater river
winding along the U.S. coast
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pushing nearly
8 billion gallons
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of water per minute,
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more than all of
the Earth's rivers combined.
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♪ ♪
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Divers who attempt to cross
this aquatic superhighway
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risk being dragged out
into the open ocean.
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00:05:31,749 --> 00:05:33,582
- We know we have
high current,
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00:05:33,667 --> 00:05:36,451
so this is not your ordinary,
run-of-the-mill dive.
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narrator: But mother nature
has given the dive team
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a break they've been
waiting 15 years for.
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- We had a tropical storm
go right over our head.
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00:05:45,095 --> 00:05:46,795
As the tropical storm
moves offshore,
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it pulls the Gulf Stream
out with it.
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And that, hopefully,
would give us
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an opportunity
to dive this wreck
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without any strong current.
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Anything that
makes a dive easier
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increases your odds of success.
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narrator: Accompanying
Barnette on this mission
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is his right-hand man,
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technical diver
Jimmy Gadomski,
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00:06:05,824 --> 00:06:09,317
along with a support team
of dive specialists.
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00:06:09,411 --> 00:06:11,453
- There is a certain level
of danger
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00:06:11,538 --> 00:06:14,489
that goes into
the dives that we're doing.
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♪ ♪
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narrator: 40 miles offshore,
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the team arrives
at the coordinates
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of Cal's Wreck.
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- Well, that's
the top of the wreck.
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369, right?
- We're sitting on top of it.
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- Oh, sweet.
- Any current so--
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narrator:
Jimmy checks for a current.
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narrator:He needs to
precisely position the boat.
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The team will use
the 4-mile-an-hour current
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to hit the wreck.
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- We're basically
what you call hot dropping
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and drifting into the wreck.
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Yeah, go ahead
and give us a good spot.
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I'll set the shot line up.
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Throwing!
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♪ ♪
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narrator: Mike drops an anchor
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tied to a rope
called the shot line.
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The 400-foot cable
will guide him, Jimmy,
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and underwater photography
specialist Evan Kovacs
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through the Gulf Stream
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to the seafloor
near Cal's Wreck.
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♪ ♪
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- It's really hard to describe
diving a total unknown wreck
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Knowing that no one's
been on this wreck before.
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You're going to be
the first eyeballs
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to see what's on the bottom.
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It pulls at you stronger.
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narrator: They will have
only 15 minutes on the bottom.
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At that depth,
they'll be prone
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to a condition
called nitrogen narcosis.
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- At 360 feet of water,
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you can't use
normal compressed air,
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what we breathe every day
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because at depth,
at these extreme pressures,
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nitrogen is narcotic,
and it can be debilitating.
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- So narcosis makes you feel
a little bit loopy underwater,
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kind of like semi drunk.
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- Your situational awareness
is impaired.
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Your responsiveness
is impaired,
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and it's just
not a good thing.
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♪ ♪
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- Right at about 200 feet
or so,
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it started getting dark,
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and by the time
we got past 300,
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it was very dark.
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♪ ♪
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narrator: At 385 feet,
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the team reaches
the sea floor.
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♪ ♪
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Their dive clocks begin
a 15-minute countdown.
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♪ ♪
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At this depth,
water pressure exerts
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ten times the force of gravity
on the human body.
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♪ ♪
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- You know you're close,
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but is the wreck
10 feet that way,
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or is it 10 feet that way?
You just don't know.
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You're struggling,
looking through the gloom,
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Waiting for
something to appear.
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♪ ♪
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narrator: Then debris.
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♪ ♪
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00:08:59,331 --> 00:09:00,830
♪ ♪
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00:09:00,958 --> 00:09:02,415
Narrator: It's Cal's Wreck.
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♪ ♪
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00:09:05,629 --> 00:09:08,672
But as the team moves in
to study the wreck,
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there's a problem.
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The water pressure
is affecting
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00:09:12,469 --> 00:09:16,012
their most basic gear,
their lights.
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- Everything seemed
to not go right on the bottom.
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Equipment is usually rated
for 100 meters,
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00:09:22,145 --> 00:09:24,679
and we're going
well beyond that,
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so certain things could
stop working on the bottom.
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♪ ♪
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We're pushing the limits.
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We're pushing a lot
of this equipment
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00:09:33,407 --> 00:09:35,023
past its rating,
especially the lights.
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♪ ♪
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Narrator: At 380 feet down,
losing their lights
223
00:09:40,289 --> 00:09:42,530
won't just end their dive.
224
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The divers will be
dangerously disoriented,
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a situation
that could be deadly.
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♪ ♪
227
00:09:49,631 --> 00:09:51,464
- It was just pitch black
on the bottom.
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00:09:51,550 --> 00:09:57,554
♪ ♪
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00:09:57,681 --> 00:09:59,806
- Coming up port side, Aaron.
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00:09:59,891 --> 00:10:02,892
narrator: At the surface,
the support team stays alert.
231
00:10:03,020 --> 00:10:06,229
They'll keep an eye
on the red dive buoys,
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00:10:06,356 --> 00:10:08,222
which track
the divers' location.
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00:10:08,317 --> 00:10:12,569
♪ ♪
234
00:10:12,696 --> 00:10:14,395
But then trouble.
235
00:10:14,489 --> 00:10:16,564
♪ ♪
236
00:10:16,658 --> 00:10:21,119
The topside team spots
a solitary green inflatable.
237
00:10:21,204 --> 00:10:23,079
Green means bad.
238
00:10:23,206 --> 00:10:24,748
It's a signal
that the dive team
239
00:10:24,875 --> 00:10:26,574
is having some kind
of problem.
240
00:10:26,668 --> 00:10:28,585
♪ ♪
241
00:10:28,712 --> 00:10:32,172
Derek, the safety diver,
retrieves the buoy.
242
00:10:32,257 --> 00:10:35,083
He sees no signs
of what's happening below.
243
00:10:35,177 --> 00:10:37,927
♪ ♪
244
00:10:38,055 --> 00:10:41,097
He preps his scuba gear
and waits.
245
00:10:41,224 --> 00:10:43,892
- So I'm going to gear up,
if they have any more problems
246
00:10:43,977 --> 00:10:45,927
while they're underwater,
in case
247
00:10:46,021 --> 00:10:47,762
they have equipment failure.
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00:10:47,856 --> 00:10:49,189
♪ ♪
249
00:10:49,274 --> 00:10:52,108
narrator: 380 feet down,
the malfunctioning lights
250
00:10:52,235 --> 00:10:54,769
are not the divers'
only issue.
251
00:10:54,863 --> 00:10:58,948
The 4-mile-per-hour current
is still a monster.
252
00:10:59,076 --> 00:11:01,451
- With the intense current
we have from the Gulf Stream,
253
00:11:01,578 --> 00:11:02,610
it's pulling us away.
254
00:11:02,704 --> 00:11:04,278
♪ ♪
255
00:11:04,373 --> 00:11:06,998
narrator: The team is losing
precious minutes on the wreck.
256
00:11:07,084 --> 00:11:09,125
- And obviously
on a dive this deep,
257
00:11:09,252 --> 00:11:11,127
your time
is extremely limited.
258
00:11:11,254 --> 00:11:13,588
You're racing the clock
to get information.
259
00:11:13,674 --> 00:11:14,881
- And we still
had a little bit
260
00:11:14,966 --> 00:11:16,466
of narcosis
on the bottom as well.
261
00:11:16,593 --> 00:11:19,460
[grunting]
262
00:11:19,554 --> 00:11:22,347
♪ ♪
263
00:11:22,432 --> 00:11:24,140
So it takes a little bit
of extra time
264
00:11:24,267 --> 00:11:26,726
to do simple tasks
on the bottom.
265
00:11:26,812 --> 00:11:28,812
♪ ♪
266
00:11:28,939 --> 00:11:32,640
narrator: After a delay,
the lights seem to be working.
267
00:11:32,734 --> 00:11:34,308
♪ ♪
268
00:11:34,403 --> 00:11:36,978
But now they have
less than five minutes.
269
00:11:37,072 --> 00:11:38,738
♪ ♪
270
00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:44,828
Narrator: In places,
271
00:11:44,955 --> 00:11:47,038
sections of a steel hull
and railing
272
00:11:47,124 --> 00:11:50,992
are visible, but nothing
that could definitively
273
00:11:51,086 --> 00:11:52,919
link it to the "Cyclops".
274
00:11:53,004 --> 00:11:54,671
♪ ♪
275
00:11:54,798 --> 00:11:56,840
- We need to figure out what
we're actually dealing with.
276
00:11:56,967 --> 00:11:58,341
What kind of vessel?
277
00:11:58,468 --> 00:11:59,843
Are we dealing
with the whole vessel
278
00:11:59,970 --> 00:12:01,669
or a half a vessel?
I mean, we don't know.
279
00:12:01,763 --> 00:12:03,346
♪ ♪
280
00:12:03,473 --> 00:12:05,181
narrator: Then they see it.
281
00:12:06,601 --> 00:12:09,519
narrator: A coral-encrusted
metal post
282
00:12:09,646 --> 00:12:11,345
nearly 10 feet long.
283
00:12:11,440 --> 00:12:14,515
♪ ♪
284
00:12:14,609 --> 00:12:19,112
Could this be the first image
of the "Cyclops" in 100 years?
285
00:12:19,197 --> 00:12:23,191
♪ ♪
286
00:12:23,285 --> 00:12:25,535
Confirmation
will have to wait.
287
00:12:25,662 --> 00:12:28,496
If they don't retreat
to the surface soon,
288
00:12:28,582 --> 00:12:32,167
pressure at depth will become
dangerously debilitating.
289
00:12:35,797 --> 00:12:37,538
[dramatic music]
290
00:12:37,632 --> 00:12:40,592
narrator: 380 feet below
the Bermuda Triangle,
291
00:12:40,677 --> 00:12:43,386
Mike Barnette
and Jimmy Gadomski
292
00:12:43,513 --> 00:12:45,472
have run out of time.
293
00:12:45,557 --> 00:12:50,477
♪ ♪
294
00:12:50,562 --> 00:12:54,055
After extensive delays,
due to gear malfunctions,
295
00:12:54,149 --> 00:12:55,982
they've barely scratched
the surface
296
00:12:56,067 --> 00:12:58,526
of the giant ship
they've discovered at the site
297
00:12:58,612 --> 00:13:01,029
nicknamed Cal's Wreck.
298
00:13:01,114 --> 00:13:02,989
Now, they have a choice.
299
00:13:03,074 --> 00:13:05,900
Push the envelope
and keep exploring,
300
00:13:05,994 --> 00:13:07,994
or pull back.
301
00:13:08,079 --> 00:13:15,084
♪ ♪
302
00:13:17,422 --> 00:13:19,464
Meanwhile, on the surface,
303
00:13:19,549 --> 00:13:21,966
the support team
is still trying to determine
304
00:13:22,052 --> 00:13:23,885
the meaning
of the green balloon
305
00:13:23,970 --> 00:13:26,304
the divers sent
to the surface.
306
00:13:26,389 --> 00:13:29,140
Green means bad,
307
00:13:29,226 --> 00:13:31,684
but when the divers
are at depth,
308
00:13:31,770 --> 00:13:36,022
there's nothing they can do,
even if lives are in danger.
309
00:13:36,107 --> 00:13:39,108
♪ ♪
310
00:13:39,236 --> 00:13:41,319
Then red inflatables.
311
00:13:41,404 --> 00:13:44,272
It means,
whatever the issue was,
312
00:13:44,366 --> 00:13:47,775
the divers are safe
and heading to the surface.
313
00:13:47,869 --> 00:13:50,161
- Part of me was
a little frustrated
314
00:13:50,247 --> 00:13:51,579
because we were so close.
315
00:13:51,665 --> 00:13:52,831
We were right here
on the wreck,
316
00:13:52,916 --> 00:13:54,833
and there's more data
to be gathered,
317
00:13:54,918 --> 00:13:57,043
but you have to make
the most of it.
318
00:13:57,128 --> 00:13:58,837
♪ ♪
319
00:13:58,922 --> 00:14:01,339
For me, personally,
it wasn't a great dive.
320
00:14:01,424 --> 00:14:04,625
Just it was frustrating,
but we got down.
321
00:14:04,719 --> 00:14:06,886
Obviously
that passing storm
322
00:14:06,972 --> 00:14:09,514
has turned the water
over majorly.
323
00:14:09,599 --> 00:14:13,467
Visibility was low,
but there was a wreck there.
324
00:14:13,562 --> 00:14:15,228
It's really broken down.
325
00:14:15,313 --> 00:14:16,971
It's hiding
its secrets very well.
326
00:14:17,065 --> 00:14:18,606
♪ ♪
327
00:14:18,692 --> 00:14:21,192
We've got a lot of footage
to work through with the team.
328
00:14:21,278 --> 00:14:23,069
In this case,
in Cal's Wreck,
329
00:14:23,154 --> 00:14:24,487
we just got into
the tip of the iceberg.
330
00:14:24,614 --> 00:14:26,698
I mean, there's so much more
underneath the surface
331
00:14:26,783 --> 00:14:28,241
waiting to be discovered.
332
00:14:28,326 --> 00:14:33,154
♪ ♪
333
00:14:33,248 --> 00:14:34,822
narrator: They return to land
334
00:14:34,916 --> 00:14:37,792
and join up
with members of their team.
335
00:14:37,878 --> 00:14:39,878
Historian David O'Keefe
336
00:14:39,963 --> 00:14:41,796
and investigator
Wayne Abbott
337
00:14:41,882 --> 00:14:43,965
are the team's
research muscle,
338
00:14:44,050 --> 00:14:47,010
chasing down leads
into the Bermuda Triangle's
339
00:14:47,137 --> 00:14:49,262
famously dark corners.
340
00:14:49,347 --> 00:14:50,763
♪ ♪
341
00:14:50,849 --> 00:14:52,599
- This is a wreck that's
never been explored before.
342
00:14:52,684 --> 00:14:54,434
You guys are the first ones
to set eyes on it?
343
00:14:54,519 --> 00:14:55,894
- Yes.
344
00:14:55,979 --> 00:14:58,062
It's definitely old.
It's broken down.
345
00:14:58,148 --> 00:15:01,274
Narrator: Barnette and
the team are looking for clues
346
00:15:01,359 --> 00:15:04,852
that connect the wreck
to the "Cyclops,"
347
00:15:04,946 --> 00:15:07,030
and they see
a big one blanketing
348
00:15:07,157 --> 00:15:09,407
the ship's steel posts.
349
00:15:09,492 --> 00:15:11,326
- Based on the amount
of biological--
350
00:15:11,411 --> 00:15:12,860
the coral growth
is a pretty good indicator
351
00:15:12,954 --> 00:15:15,413
it's been down for a while...
- OK.
352
00:15:15,498 --> 00:15:17,749
- Probably 100 years or more.
353
00:15:17,834 --> 00:15:19,626
narrator: A century
of coral growth
354
00:15:19,711 --> 00:15:21,961
fits the timeline
of the "Cyclops".
355
00:15:22,047 --> 00:15:24,631
It disappeared in 1918.
356
00:15:24,716 --> 00:15:26,799
♪ ♪
357
00:15:26,885 --> 00:15:30,511
Then they zero in
on the steel beams.
358
00:15:30,597 --> 00:15:32,597
- There's some things on there
that are very strange
359
00:15:32,682 --> 00:15:35,716
from what I could see.
- What's that?
360
00:15:35,810 --> 00:15:37,143
♪ ♪
361
00:15:37,228 --> 00:15:39,387
narrator: The "Cyclops"
had an extensive structure
362
00:15:39,481 --> 00:15:42,440
on its deck designed
to aid in the loading
363
00:15:42,525 --> 00:15:44,651
and unloading of its cargo.
364
00:15:44,736 --> 00:15:47,612
The team can't determine
if these beams
365
00:15:47,697 --> 00:15:50,156
are in the right place
to match the "Cyclops,"
366
00:15:50,241 --> 00:15:52,325
but the sheer size
of the wreck
367
00:15:52,410 --> 00:15:54,735
gives them hope
they're onto something.
368
00:15:54,829 --> 00:15:56,904
- We don't know if we're
looking at the whole wreck
369
00:15:56,998 --> 00:15:58,665
or a broken half of the wreck.
370
00:15:58,750 --> 00:15:59,832
Again--
- Interesting.
371
00:15:59,918 --> 00:16:02,210
- Because we
only saw maybe, what,
372
00:16:02,295 --> 00:16:03,962
probably 25 meters
of the wreck.
373
00:16:04,047 --> 00:16:06,798
We don't really have an idea
of the length
374
00:16:06,883 --> 00:16:09,509
or anything
really definitive on it.
375
00:16:09,594 --> 00:16:10,802
♪ ♪
376
00:16:10,887 --> 00:16:13,805
- Jimmy and Mike
found a big-sized wreck.
377
00:16:13,890 --> 00:16:15,181
- With a big mystery attached.
378
00:16:15,266 --> 00:16:16,808
♪ ♪
379
00:16:16,893 --> 00:16:19,811
narrator: It's a major lead,
380
00:16:19,896 --> 00:16:23,356
but the team is cautious
about jumping to conclusions.
381
00:16:23,441 --> 00:16:24,691
♪ ♪
382
00:16:24,776 --> 00:16:27,101
The "Cyclops"
is far from the only ship
383
00:16:27,195 --> 00:16:30,655
lost in this stretch
of the Bermuda Triangle.
384
00:16:30,740 --> 00:16:32,824
Barnette has dug up
information
385
00:16:32,909 --> 00:16:36,995
about another large ship
lost in these same waters.
386
00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:38,329
- I've been looking
over the files.
387
00:16:38,415 --> 00:16:40,614
There's obviously
some historical wrecks
388
00:16:40,709 --> 00:16:42,116
that have gone missing
in this area,
389
00:16:42,210 --> 00:16:43,668
the Bermuda Triangle.
390
00:16:43,753 --> 00:16:46,504
I think we have a really,
really good second suspect.
391
00:16:46,589 --> 00:16:49,173
The "General Whitney,"
which was a steamship
392
00:16:49,259 --> 00:16:51,050
that was lost in 1899.
393
00:16:51,136 --> 00:16:52,719
♪ ♪
394
00:16:52,804 --> 00:16:55,263
narrator: April 23, 1899.
395
00:16:55,348 --> 00:16:58,266
At New Orleans,
the "General Whitney"
396
00:16:58,351 --> 00:17:01,853
fills her cargo holds
with copper and molasses.
397
00:17:01,938 --> 00:17:04,772
The vessel is one
of hundreds of steamships
398
00:17:04,858 --> 00:17:06,640
in the bustling port.
399
00:17:06,735 --> 00:17:11,529
Fueled by the revolutionary
triple expansion steam engine,
400
00:17:11,614 --> 00:17:15,074
the workhorses
of a booming American economy.
401
00:17:15,160 --> 00:17:16,576
♪ ♪
402
00:17:16,661 --> 00:17:18,786
The "General Whitney"
departs and rounds
403
00:17:18,872 --> 00:17:23,249
the tip of Florida and crosses
into the Bermuda Triangle.
404
00:17:23,334 --> 00:17:24,500
♪ ♪
405
00:17:24,627 --> 00:17:27,661
She is suddenly
overtaken by heavy seas.
406
00:17:27,756 --> 00:17:29,213
♪ ♪
407
00:17:29,299 --> 00:17:32,592
Survivor accounts suggest
a powerful rogue wave hit
408
00:17:32,677 --> 00:17:35,011
and cracked a bulkhead.
409
00:17:35,138 --> 00:17:36,837
The "Whitney"
starts taking on water
410
00:17:36,931 --> 00:17:38,973
and begins to sink.
411
00:17:39,059 --> 00:17:41,142
A lifeboat escapes
with half the crew,
412
00:17:41,227 --> 00:17:44,937
but 12 men go down
with the Whitney.
413
00:17:45,023 --> 00:17:48,516
- So, geographically speaking,
it kind of fits.
414
00:17:48,610 --> 00:17:52,070
♪ ♪
415
00:17:52,155 --> 00:17:53,946
narrator: The team splits up.
416
00:17:54,032 --> 00:17:57,909
Since the "Cyclops"
still remains a prime suspect,
417
00:17:57,994 --> 00:18:00,411
Wayne and David will start
by meeting
418
00:18:00,497 --> 00:18:03,122
a leading authority
on the ship.
419
00:18:03,208 --> 00:18:06,584
- My great uncle was a fireman
on the board of the ship.
420
00:18:06,669 --> 00:18:09,712
He was one of the guys
shoveling coal in the boilers.
421
00:18:09,839 --> 00:18:13,207
narrator: In 1918,
Marvin Barrash's great-uncle
422
00:18:13,301 --> 00:18:15,426
went down with the "Cyclops".
423
00:18:15,512 --> 00:18:19,514
This family tragedy
inspired Barrash
424
00:18:19,599 --> 00:18:21,474
to research everything
about "Cyclops",
425
00:18:21,559 --> 00:18:25,269
including details that might
help Barnette ID her.
426
00:18:25,355 --> 00:18:27,814
- So he was one
of the 300-plus men
427
00:18:27,899 --> 00:18:29,315
that lost their lives
out there.
428
00:18:29,400 --> 00:18:31,025
- 309, right.
429
00:18:31,111 --> 00:18:32,944
- Plus the entire ship
just disappears.
430
00:18:33,029 --> 00:18:36,897
- She was 542 feet long
by 65 feet.
431
00:18:36,991 --> 00:18:39,900
A lot of steel.
She was a fuel ship.
432
00:18:39,994 --> 00:18:42,286
The trade journals
when she first came out
433
00:18:42,372 --> 00:18:44,956
called her
a floating coal mine.
434
00:18:45,041 --> 00:18:47,208
- But of course, I understand
435
00:18:47,293 --> 00:18:48,742
you have brought something
436
00:18:48,837 --> 00:18:50,545
that no one
has ever seen before.
437
00:18:50,630 --> 00:18:52,130
- Yes.
438
00:18:52,215 --> 00:18:53,756
narrator:
Barrash has uncovered
439
00:18:53,883 --> 00:18:56,008
a forgotten newsreel.
440
00:18:56,094 --> 00:18:59,303
♪ ♪
441
00:18:59,389 --> 00:19:01,222
- So this hasn't been seen
for over 100 years?
442
00:19:01,307 --> 00:19:02,756
- Yes.
443
00:19:02,851 --> 00:19:04,809
narrator:
These never before seen images
444
00:19:04,894 --> 00:19:06,561
are valuable clues.
445
00:19:06,646 --> 00:19:08,262
- Wow.
446
00:19:08,356 --> 00:19:11,432
- And our divers need to get
as much visual material,
447
00:19:11,526 --> 00:19:12,733
right, because they're
going to be underwater.
448
00:19:12,819 --> 00:19:14,360
- Yes.
449
00:19:14,445 --> 00:19:16,571
- They have to go back
to do a proper identification.
450
00:19:16,656 --> 00:19:20,867
narrator: They zero in on
several identifying features.
451
00:19:20,952 --> 00:19:22,994
- There's a lot
of signature things here
452
00:19:23,079 --> 00:19:24,829
that only this kind
of ship would have.
453
00:19:24,914 --> 00:19:27,999
- That's correct.
These winches were unique.
454
00:19:28,084 --> 00:19:32,453
narrator: A detail the divers
will definitely look for,
455
00:19:32,547 --> 00:19:36,048
"Cyclops" had been outfitted
with two dozen cranes,
456
00:19:36,134 --> 00:19:40,461
each one capable of lifting
two tons of coal at a time.
457
00:19:40,555 --> 00:19:42,847
♪ ♪
458
00:19:42,932 --> 00:19:44,515
- So as we can see
in the film footage here,
459
00:19:44,601 --> 00:19:46,350
they're working
on coal operations.
460
00:19:46,436 --> 00:19:47,685
- Correct.
461
00:19:47,770 --> 00:19:49,353
- What was she carrying
when she disappeared?
462
00:19:49,439 --> 00:19:50,971
- A completely different
sort of cargo.
463
00:19:51,065 --> 00:19:51,972
It was manganese ore.
464
00:19:52,066 --> 00:19:53,974
♪ ♪
465
00:19:54,068 --> 00:19:57,862
narrator: Manganese,
another important clue.
466
00:19:57,947 --> 00:20:00,323
On its last voyage,
467
00:20:00,450 --> 00:20:02,033
it's long been assumed
the "Cyclops"
468
00:20:02,118 --> 00:20:05,119
was carrying coal as usual.
469
00:20:05,205 --> 00:20:08,414
Manganese was used
to harden the steel
470
00:20:08,499 --> 00:20:11,375
the U.S. was producing
for World War I.
471
00:20:11,461 --> 00:20:13,878
If the dive team
can find evidence
472
00:20:13,963 --> 00:20:15,922
of manganese at Cal's Wreck,
473
00:20:16,007 --> 00:20:18,216
it could link it
to the "Cyclops"
474
00:20:18,301 --> 00:20:21,719
and help explain why it sank.
475
00:20:21,804 --> 00:20:24,388
- Now, this has weight to it.
- Oh, my.
476
00:20:24,474 --> 00:20:26,015
- That additional weight.
477
00:20:26,142 --> 00:20:29,936
She was built for coal
and oil, not for manganese.
478
00:20:30,021 --> 00:20:31,562
♪ ♪
479
00:20:31,648 --> 00:20:34,232
narrator: Barrash believes
that this increased load
480
00:20:34,317 --> 00:20:37,017
made "Cyclops"
susceptible to tipping.
481
00:20:37,111 --> 00:20:38,519
♪ ♪
482
00:20:38,613 --> 00:20:42,615
- Next morning, ship departs,
never to be seen again.
483
00:20:42,700 --> 00:20:44,283
Sails off into oblivion.
484
00:20:44,369 --> 00:20:46,744
♪ ♪
485
00:20:46,829 --> 00:20:49,247
Narrator: Barrash suspects
that after the "Cyclops"
486
00:20:49,332 --> 00:20:50,790
entered the Bermuda Triangle,
487
00:20:50,875 --> 00:20:54,794
she was hit by a rare
and deadly ocean phenomenon
488
00:20:54,879 --> 00:20:57,871
that took her down
in a matter of seconds.
489
00:20:57,966 --> 00:20:59,173
♪ ♪
490
00:21:02,804 --> 00:21:04,303
- We're talking
almost half a century
491
00:21:04,389 --> 00:21:06,097
before the myth
of the Bermuda Triangle
492
00:21:06,182 --> 00:21:08,266
came into existence.
493
00:21:08,351 --> 00:21:11,936
narrator: Investigators
Wayne Abbott and David O'Keefe
494
00:21:12,021 --> 00:21:14,388
have uncovered valuable clues
495
00:21:14,482 --> 00:21:17,057
that may help prove
Cal's Wreck
496
00:21:17,151 --> 00:21:19,402
is actually the USS "Cyclops",
497
00:21:19,529 --> 00:21:22,154
a U.S. Navy fuel ship
that vanished
498
00:21:22,240 --> 00:21:24,949
with all hands in 1918.
499
00:21:25,034 --> 00:21:27,901
Marvin Barrash says
the "Cyclops"
500
00:21:27,996 --> 00:21:30,788
was already overloaded
with cargo
501
00:21:30,873 --> 00:21:32,072
when she may
have encountered
502
00:21:32,166 --> 00:21:34,208
something called a rogue wave.
503
00:21:34,294 --> 00:21:36,577
[dramatic music]
504
00:21:36,671 --> 00:21:38,129
- Rogue waves,
505
00:21:38,214 --> 00:21:39,505
they can come out of nowhere.
506
00:21:39,590 --> 00:21:42,675
I suspect, at night,
would have probably
507
00:21:42,760 --> 00:21:46,012
easily succumbed
to such a disaster.
508
00:21:46,097 --> 00:21:48,088
♪ ♪
509
00:21:48,182 --> 00:21:52,184
- Mariners have long
told tales of rogue waves...
510
00:21:52,270 --> 00:21:53,811
♪ ♪
511
00:21:53,896 --> 00:21:57,231
70-foot walls of water
that rise from nowhere
512
00:21:57,317 --> 00:21:59,191
to swallow ships whole.
513
00:21:59,277 --> 00:22:00,768
♪ ♪
514
00:22:00,862 --> 00:22:03,029
Famed explorer
Ernest Shackleton
515
00:22:03,114 --> 00:22:06,741
even claimed to have survived
a wave so gigantic,
516
00:22:06,826 --> 00:22:09,702
he mistook it
for the skies clearing.
517
00:22:09,787 --> 00:22:12,747
But for centuries,
lacking hard proof,
518
00:22:12,832 --> 00:22:16,334
rogue waves
were dismissed as fantasy.
519
00:22:16,419 --> 00:22:19,453
- I think it's
the most likely suspect.
520
00:22:19,547 --> 00:22:21,455
- So you're talking
a catastrophic event...
521
00:22:21,549 --> 00:22:23,174
- Yes.
522
00:22:23,259 --> 00:22:27,636
- Compromised engineering
and a rogue wave.
523
00:22:27,764 --> 00:22:30,798
- And all under the umbrella
of the Bermuda Triangle.
524
00:22:30,892 --> 00:22:33,726
narrator: If Marvin is right,
the "Cyclops"
525
00:22:33,811 --> 00:22:36,228
was sunk by a rogue wave.
526
00:22:36,314 --> 00:22:39,732
The team's second suspect,
the "General Whitney",
527
00:22:39,817 --> 00:22:42,068
was also potentially
the victim
528
00:22:42,153 --> 00:22:44,028
of a powerful rogue wave.
529
00:22:44,113 --> 00:22:47,281
The team will need
to know what type of damage
530
00:22:47,367 --> 00:22:50,150
to look for on the bottom
of the Bermuda Triangle.
531
00:22:50,244 --> 00:22:51,577
♪ ♪
532
00:22:51,662 --> 00:22:54,538
But for the last week,
weather has moved
533
00:22:54,624 --> 00:22:56,540
over the suspected
"Cyclops" wreck,
534
00:22:56,626 --> 00:22:58,542
and the team can't get to it.
535
00:22:58,628 --> 00:23:01,253
So Barnette turns
to a target closer
536
00:23:01,339 --> 00:23:04,882
to shore that he added
to his map two decades ago,
537
00:23:04,967 --> 00:23:07,802
the SS "Peconic,"
538
00:23:07,887 --> 00:23:10,504
another vessel
that was allegedly sunk
539
00:23:10,598 --> 00:23:12,673
by a rogue wave.
540
00:23:12,767 --> 00:23:15,008
- Is the wreck
itself fully intact?
541
00:23:15,103 --> 00:23:16,560
- It's fairly intact.
542
00:23:16,646 --> 00:23:17,770
I mean,
it's obviously been down
543
00:23:17,855 --> 00:23:20,180
for over 100 years
in shallow water.
544
00:23:20,274 --> 00:23:23,234
narrator: Wayne Abbott joins
the team for the search.
545
00:23:23,319 --> 00:23:26,153
It's a potential crash course
for their return
546
00:23:26,239 --> 00:23:27,905
to Cal's Wreck.
547
00:23:27,990 --> 00:23:29,189
- I have a shallow wreck
548
00:23:29,283 --> 00:23:30,357
called the "Peconic"
that we identified
549
00:23:30,451 --> 00:23:32,159
about 20 years ago,
which was a victim
550
00:23:32,245 --> 00:23:34,453
of a rogue wave, which is
a phenomenon associated
551
00:23:34,539 --> 00:23:36,029
with the Bermuda Triangle.
552
00:23:36,124 --> 00:23:37,706
Came out of the darkness
553
00:23:37,834 --> 00:23:38,866
and just swallowed up
the ship.
554
00:23:38,960 --> 00:23:43,921
- Sure.
narrator: August 28, 1905.
555
00:23:44,006 --> 00:23:46,257
The steamship "Peconic"
sets sail,
556
00:23:46,342 --> 00:23:48,843
traveling along
the Florida coast,
557
00:23:48,928 --> 00:23:52,546
when a rogue wave
estimated at 70 feet
558
00:23:52,640 --> 00:23:55,382
appears out of the darkness.
559
00:23:55,476 --> 00:23:59,395
Only two sailors managed
to escape in a lifeboat,
560
00:23:59,522 --> 00:24:02,481
as the "Peconic"
is swallowed by the sea.
561
00:24:02,567 --> 00:24:03,899
♪ ♪
562
00:24:04,026 --> 00:24:06,059
- So I think we go down,
dive the wreck,
563
00:24:06,154 --> 00:24:07,987
and try to see
if there's something
564
00:24:08,072 --> 00:24:09,655
that exhibits
some kind of damage
565
00:24:09,740 --> 00:24:11,157
from the rogue wave sinking.
566
00:24:11,242 --> 00:24:12,900
♪ ♪
567
00:24:12,994 --> 00:24:16,328
narrator: Unlike
the 380-foot-deep Cal's Wreck,
568
00:24:16,414 --> 00:24:19,832
the "Peconic" rests
in just 70 feet of water.
569
00:24:19,917 --> 00:24:22,918
It's a more accessible wreck,
and easier to study,
570
00:24:23,045 --> 00:24:26,172
but every dive
comes with challenges.
571
00:24:26,257 --> 00:24:28,132
- Diving these wrecks,
even if they're difficult
572
00:24:28,217 --> 00:24:30,968
due to depth or conditions,
573
00:24:31,053 --> 00:24:32,970
your time
is extremely limited.
574
00:24:33,055 --> 00:24:35,014
If you have a target,
on subsequent dives,
575
00:24:35,099 --> 00:24:36,640
you can focus in on areas
576
00:24:36,726 --> 00:24:38,642
that need
to be scrutinized more.
577
00:24:38,728 --> 00:24:42,021
narrator: To find traces
of a rogue wave hit,
578
00:24:42,106 --> 00:24:44,148
the team is deploying
a technique known
579
00:24:44,233 --> 00:24:47,359
as photogrammetry,
using a camera
580
00:24:47,445 --> 00:24:50,362
designed to generate
a 3D image
581
00:24:50,448 --> 00:24:52,364
of the entire wreck site.
582
00:24:52,450 --> 00:24:54,033
- With photogrammetry,
you can see the whole thing
583
00:24:54,118 --> 00:24:55,159
as it sits on the bottom.
584
00:24:55,244 --> 00:24:56,994
We can model it
in three dimensions
585
00:24:57,079 --> 00:24:58,829
to get a better idea
because sometimes
586
00:24:58,915 --> 00:25:01,207
you can only see this wreck
a couple of meters at a time.
587
00:25:01,292 --> 00:25:02,875
♪ ♪
588
00:25:02,960 --> 00:25:05,953
This technology, we didn't
have this 15, 20 years ago,
589
00:25:06,047 --> 00:25:07,713
but now,
we have these resources,
590
00:25:07,798 --> 00:25:09,840
and it's an
incredibly powerful tool
591
00:25:09,926 --> 00:25:12,384
to help give you a better
perspective of a wreck site.
592
00:25:12,470 --> 00:25:15,963
♪ ♪
593
00:25:16,057 --> 00:25:19,633
narrator: On the ocean floor,
they find carnage.
594
00:25:19,727 --> 00:25:23,729
♪ ♪
595
00:25:23,814 --> 00:25:27,024
The sides of the "Peconic"
are split open,
596
00:25:27,109 --> 00:25:30,310
spilling coal from the ship's
holds onto the sea floor.
597
00:25:30,404 --> 00:25:32,646
♪ ♪
598
00:25:32,740 --> 00:25:34,907
Metal booms
that once held lifeboats
599
00:25:34,992 --> 00:25:37,743
are ripped
from the deck and cast aside.
600
00:25:37,828 --> 00:25:40,704
♪ ♪
601
00:25:40,790 --> 00:25:42,748
Like
a crime scene photographer,
602
00:25:42,833 --> 00:25:44,542
Jimmy begins making laps.
603
00:25:44,627 --> 00:25:47,494
Taking hundreds of photographs
of the crushed vessel
604
00:25:47,588 --> 00:25:49,421
with every pass.
605
00:25:49,507 --> 00:25:51,090
♪ ♪
606
00:25:51,175 --> 00:25:55,761
Each image logs data about
the wreckage in extreme detail
607
00:25:55,846 --> 00:25:58,097
right down to the rivets.
608
00:25:58,182 --> 00:26:00,057
♪ ♪
609
00:26:00,142 --> 00:26:02,768
After an hour
of painstaking work,
610
00:26:02,853 --> 00:26:04,937
the dive team resurfaces.
611
00:26:05,022 --> 00:26:12,019
♪ ♪
612
00:26:12,113 --> 00:26:13,153
- It's a big wreck.
613
00:26:13,239 --> 00:26:14,780
I mean,
you can see all the coal
614
00:26:14,865 --> 00:26:16,189
just strewn out in the sand,
615
00:26:16,284 --> 00:26:17,741
probably when she rolled over.
616
00:26:17,827 --> 00:26:19,026
You know
something catastrophic hit her
617
00:26:19,120 --> 00:26:20,619
to cause her to sink
that quickly.
618
00:26:20,705 --> 00:26:25,583
♪ ♪
619
00:26:25,668 --> 00:26:27,701
narrator:
After a computer algorithm
620
00:26:27,795 --> 00:26:29,870
stitches the photos together,
621
00:26:29,964 --> 00:26:33,299
the investigation team
reviews the results.
622
00:26:33,384 --> 00:26:35,092
- Wow.
- Look what we got for you.
623
00:26:35,177 --> 00:26:37,094
- Oh, look at that.
- Yeah.
624
00:26:37,179 --> 00:26:38,929
- That's phenomenal.
625
00:26:39,015 --> 00:26:40,213
- So this is the wreck
of the "Peconic"
626
00:26:40,308 --> 00:26:41,765
in all its glory.
627
00:26:41,851 --> 00:26:43,309
Basically,
thousands of pictures
628
00:26:43,394 --> 00:26:44,768
all stitched together
to give you
629
00:26:44,854 --> 00:26:47,054
one model of the ship
that we can now manipulate,
630
00:26:47,148 --> 00:26:49,106
zoom in, and rotate.
631
00:26:49,191 --> 00:26:51,400
I've been on the "Peconic"
dozens and dozens of times
632
00:26:51,527 --> 00:26:53,110
over the past 20 years.
633
00:26:53,195 --> 00:26:55,487
In my mind, I've made
a picture of what I think
634
00:26:55,573 --> 00:26:57,072
the wreck site looks like.
635
00:27:01,120 --> 00:27:03,412
narrator: After returning to
the wreck of the SS "Peconic",
636
00:27:03,539 --> 00:27:06,165
seeking evidence
of a rogue wave encounter,
637
00:27:06,250 --> 00:27:10,419
the team reviews a 3D model
of the wreck site
638
00:27:10,546 --> 00:27:13,088
and makes
a stunning discovery.
639
00:27:13,215 --> 00:27:14,748
♪ ♪
640
00:27:14,842 --> 00:27:17,134
- Whatever happened
happened very quickly.
641
00:27:17,219 --> 00:27:18,427
Something that
just grabbed it,
642
00:27:18,554 --> 00:27:20,429
rolled it, and put it
on the bottom like that.
643
00:27:20,556 --> 00:27:21,597
♪ ♪
644
00:27:21,724 --> 00:27:22,931
narrator: The scan reveals
645
00:27:23,059 --> 00:27:25,809
the "Peconic"
is resting on its side,
646
00:27:25,895 --> 00:27:28,646
as if it had been knocked over
and slammed
647
00:27:28,731 --> 00:27:30,272
into the sea floor.
648
00:27:30,399 --> 00:27:35,268
♪ ♪
649
00:27:35,363 --> 00:27:37,613
The team will look
for that kind of damage
650
00:27:37,740 --> 00:27:39,782
on their next dive
on Cal's Wreck.
651
00:27:39,909 --> 00:27:45,454
♪ ♪
652
00:27:45,581 --> 00:27:47,331
Meanwhile, Wayne and David
653
00:27:47,416 --> 00:27:49,541
want to know
how common these waves are
654
00:27:49,627 --> 00:27:51,251
in the Triangle,
655
00:27:51,337 --> 00:27:54,880
and they've found
someone who knows.
656
00:27:54,965 --> 00:27:56,507
- The Bermuda Triangle.
657
00:27:56,592 --> 00:27:58,217
We don't know exactly why
658
00:27:58,302 --> 00:27:59,718
there are
so many shipwrecks there.
659
00:27:59,804 --> 00:28:02,346
Rogue waves
could be part of it.
660
00:28:02,431 --> 00:28:06,350
narrator: Laura Azevedo is
a Florida-based oceanographer
661
00:28:06,435 --> 00:28:08,519
who's built
a career hunting down
662
00:28:08,604 --> 00:28:11,021
rogue waves
in the Bermuda Triangle
663
00:28:11,107 --> 00:28:12,147
and beyond.
664
00:28:12,274 --> 00:28:14,733
♪ ♪
665
00:28:14,819 --> 00:28:16,527
- January 1995,
666
00:28:16,612 --> 00:28:19,146
there was an oil platform
in the North Sea,
667
00:28:19,240 --> 00:28:23,158
and it was the first actual
measurement of rogue wave.
668
00:28:23,285 --> 00:28:27,746
narrator:
New Year's Day, 1995,
669
00:28:27,832 --> 00:28:30,499
workers on an oil rig
in the North Sea
670
00:28:30,626 --> 00:28:33,711
take shelter
as a storm moves in.
671
00:28:33,796 --> 00:28:36,672
High above them,
a laser-based sensor
672
00:28:36,799 --> 00:28:39,833
keeps watch
on the waves churning below.
673
00:28:39,927 --> 00:28:41,343
♪ ♪
674
00:28:41,470 --> 00:28:44,012
When the storm passes,
officials reviewing
675
00:28:44,140 --> 00:28:47,182
weather logs are shocked
at what they find...
676
00:28:47,309 --> 00:28:48,392
♪ ♪
677
00:28:48,477 --> 00:28:50,686
A spike in the data.
678
00:28:50,813 --> 00:28:54,898
Amid seas with
20 to 30-foot swells,
679
00:28:54,984 --> 00:29:00,070
a wall of water
nearly 75-feet-high.
680
00:29:00,156 --> 00:29:02,573
While not photographed,
681
00:29:02,658 --> 00:29:05,242
it was detected
by the laser sensor.
682
00:29:05,327 --> 00:29:08,912
But how common are they
in the Bermuda Triangle?
683
00:29:08,998 --> 00:29:11,165
- This is a waverider.
684
00:29:11,250 --> 00:29:14,668
It's a small buoy
that can measure waves,
685
00:29:14,754 --> 00:29:16,253
and it's small on purpose.
686
00:29:16,338 --> 00:29:18,172
It's supposed
to surf the waves.
687
00:29:18,257 --> 00:29:21,884
And we know the wave height,
the wave period,
688
00:29:22,011 --> 00:29:23,552
the wave direction,
689
00:29:23,679 --> 00:29:25,304
every frame
from this accelerometer
690
00:29:25,389 --> 00:29:26,972
inside of that small buoy.
691
00:29:27,057 --> 00:29:29,850
narrator: This buoy is part
of a vast network
692
00:29:29,935 --> 00:29:32,436
constantly monitoring
wave activity
693
00:29:32,521 --> 00:29:34,146
in the Bermuda Triangle.
694
00:29:34,231 --> 00:29:38,609
In this one spot, Laura has
detected dozens of rogue waves
695
00:29:38,694 --> 00:29:41,320
over a period of six years,
696
00:29:41,405 --> 00:29:43,405
and they've been big.
697
00:29:43,532 --> 00:29:45,073
- We consider
a rogue wave a wave
698
00:29:45,201 --> 00:29:47,201
that's at least twice
the size of the other waves
699
00:29:47,286 --> 00:29:48,902
in the ocean.
700
00:29:48,996 --> 00:29:50,788
Now, it could be twice,
or it could be much more.
701
00:29:50,873 --> 00:29:53,957
We sometimes see
three times the size.
702
00:29:54,043 --> 00:29:56,126
Narrator: So while rare,
703
00:29:56,212 --> 00:29:58,378
they happen
with some frequency
704
00:29:58,464 --> 00:30:01,799
in the Bermuda Triangle.
But why?
705
00:30:01,884 --> 00:30:06,253
One theory is that when
big waves generated by a storm
706
00:30:06,347 --> 00:30:09,640
hit an underwater current
going the opposite way,
707
00:30:09,725 --> 00:30:14,186
they sometimes stack up
and form a rogue wave.
708
00:30:14,271 --> 00:30:18,816
In the Bermuda Triangle,
storms are a way of life,
709
00:30:18,901 --> 00:30:21,985
while just below the surface
churns the powerful
710
00:30:22,071 --> 00:30:24,863
Gulf Stream,
which means this area
711
00:30:24,949 --> 00:30:27,825
is a tinderbox
for rogue waves.
712
00:30:27,910 --> 00:30:29,618
- So, really,
when it comes down to it,
713
00:30:29,745 --> 00:30:31,787
"Cyclops" could have been
hit by a rogue wave.
714
00:30:31,914 --> 00:30:33,613
- Well, put it this way,
there's more of a chance
715
00:30:33,707 --> 00:30:34,790
than I ever thought before.
716
00:30:34,917 --> 00:30:38,335
narrator: But the only way
to be certain
717
00:30:38,420 --> 00:30:41,797
is to find evidence
on the wreck...
718
00:30:41,924 --> 00:30:43,549
♪ ♪
719
00:30:43,634 --> 00:30:45,384
So Mike Barnette
and his divers
720
00:30:45,469 --> 00:30:47,794
must suit up once again.
721
00:30:47,888 --> 00:30:49,680
- We still have
more questions.
722
00:30:49,765 --> 00:30:52,015
And knowing there's
something substantial there
723
00:30:52,101 --> 00:30:55,185
just gives you more motivation
to get back to it.
724
00:30:55,271 --> 00:30:57,521
And we have
some intelligence now
725
00:30:57,606 --> 00:30:59,648
where we need to refocus
our efforts.
726
00:30:59,775 --> 00:31:01,984
Looking for clues,
looking for artifacts,
727
00:31:02,111 --> 00:31:04,311
that smoking gun.
728
00:31:04,405 --> 00:31:06,196
♪ ♪
729
00:31:06,282 --> 00:31:08,031
narrator:
The divers' primary mission
730
00:31:08,117 --> 00:31:10,367
will be to seek out
unique features
731
00:31:10,452 --> 00:31:12,995
in this wreck's construction
they can match
732
00:31:13,122 --> 00:31:15,914
to the "Cyclops"
or "General Whitney".
733
00:31:16,000 --> 00:31:18,000
- We want to get down
on the wreck,
734
00:31:18,127 --> 00:31:19,376
be as efficient
as possible,
735
00:31:19,461 --> 00:31:20,711
and get basic
diagnostic features.
736
00:31:20,796 --> 00:31:22,495
We want to, obviously,
circumnavigate it
737
00:31:22,590 --> 00:31:24,172
to make sure
it's a whole wreck.
738
00:31:24,300 --> 00:31:26,925
We want to get
an idea of the machinery.
739
00:31:27,011 --> 00:31:29,219
Is it twin screw?
Is it single screw?
740
00:31:29,305 --> 00:31:30,846
Triple expansion engine?
741
00:31:30,973 --> 00:31:33,348
As much information
as possible.
742
00:31:33,475 --> 00:31:35,392
We have a lot more work to do,
743
00:31:35,477 --> 00:31:36,768
and I'm confident
another dive is going
744
00:31:36,854 --> 00:31:38,145
to yield more information.
745
00:31:41,942 --> 00:31:43,358
narrator: Mike Barnette
and the dive team
746
00:31:43,485 --> 00:31:46,737
are headed back
into the Bermuda Triangle,
747
00:31:46,822 --> 00:31:50,699
returning to the target
known as Cal's Wreck.
748
00:31:50,826 --> 00:31:52,075
♪ ♪
749
00:31:52,161 --> 00:31:53,994
- On the first dive
to this mystery wreck,
750
00:31:54,079 --> 00:31:56,330
to Cal's Wreck,
we confirm that there's
751
00:31:56,415 --> 00:31:58,206
a lot of debris down there,
a lot of structure,
752
00:31:58,334 --> 00:32:00,167
but we had very limited time,
753
00:32:00,252 --> 00:32:03,086
so we knew we have
to go back to the wreck.
754
00:32:03,172 --> 00:32:06,465
Narrator: Their goal,
seek out unique features
755
00:32:06,550 --> 00:32:08,467
in the wreck's construction
that would link it
756
00:32:08,552 --> 00:32:10,218
to one of two
potential suspects...
757
00:32:10,346 --> 00:32:11,762
♪ ♪
758
00:32:11,847 --> 00:32:14,222
The "General Whitney",
a steamship
759
00:32:14,350 --> 00:32:17,768
that sank in rough seas
in 1899 as it passed through
760
00:32:17,853 --> 00:32:20,562
the Bermuda Triangle
761
00:32:20,689 --> 00:32:24,066
and the largest ship to ever
go missing in these waters,
762
00:32:24,193 --> 00:32:28,111
the USS "Cyclops",
a Navy fuel ship
763
00:32:28,197 --> 00:32:32,908
that vanished in 1918
with 309 souls aboard.
764
00:32:33,035 --> 00:32:35,744
♪ ♪
765
00:32:35,871 --> 00:32:37,663
- We don't know where
it actually sank,
766
00:32:37,748 --> 00:32:39,081
and that's always
the wild card
767
00:32:39,208 --> 00:32:40,573
when you're diving
these wrecks.
768
00:32:40,668 --> 00:32:42,125
Being familiar
with the layout
769
00:32:42,211 --> 00:32:44,086
and what we think
the wreck is,
770
00:32:44,213 --> 00:32:45,754
we have a better idea
of where to look,
771
00:32:45,881 --> 00:32:47,580
where to focus our efforts.
772
00:32:47,675 --> 00:32:52,636
♪ ♪
773
00:32:52,721 --> 00:32:54,421
narrator:
The evidence suggests both
774
00:32:54,515 --> 00:32:56,807
the "General Whitney"
and the "Cyclops"
775
00:32:56,892 --> 00:32:59,184
were victims of a rogue wave,
776
00:32:59,269 --> 00:33:01,979
so divers will be alert
for any signs
777
00:33:02,064 --> 00:33:04,523
of a rogue wave impact,
778
00:33:04,608 --> 00:33:07,434
but they are limited
to just 15 minutes
779
00:33:07,528 --> 00:33:09,611
at the bottom.
780
00:33:09,738 --> 00:33:11,863
The conditions are,
once again,
781
00:33:11,949 --> 00:33:14,366
working against them.
782
00:33:14,451 --> 00:33:17,160
- As we're descending,
we're fighting a current,
783
00:33:17,246 --> 00:33:20,664
so that eats into
a very finite time limit.
784
00:33:20,749 --> 00:33:22,290
We're basically
racing the clock.
785
00:33:22,418 --> 00:33:25,127
Every minute lost,
that's a huge setback.
786
00:33:25,254 --> 00:33:26,461
♪ ♪
787
00:33:26,588 --> 00:33:28,171
narrator: Equipped with
dive propellers
788
00:33:28,257 --> 00:33:29,965
to cut through the current,
789
00:33:30,092 --> 00:33:33,301
it takes the team just minutes
to reach the sea floor.
790
00:33:33,429 --> 00:33:36,847
♪ ♪
791
00:33:36,932 --> 00:33:39,975
As they reach the bottom,
their dive clocks
792
00:33:40,102 --> 00:33:42,978
begin a 15-minute countdown.
793
00:33:43,105 --> 00:33:45,981
♪ ♪
794
00:33:46,108 --> 00:33:47,649
- Took us a minute
to find it on the bottom
795
00:33:47,776 --> 00:33:51,194
because I got separated,
and also the visibility
796
00:33:51,280 --> 00:33:52,654
was not the greatest.
797
00:33:52,781 --> 00:34:00,203
♪ ♪
798
00:34:01,331 --> 00:34:02,456
- By the time we actually
got on the wreck,
799
00:34:02,541 --> 00:34:04,324
we knew we had
no time to waste.
800
00:34:04,418 --> 00:34:06,376
♪ ♪
801
00:34:06,462 --> 00:34:08,045
narrator:
The divers immediately
802
00:34:08,130 --> 00:34:09,838
observed new details.
803
00:34:09,965 --> 00:34:12,499
♪ ♪
804
00:34:12,593 --> 00:34:15,844
A row of six
rounded portholes stands out
805
00:34:15,971 --> 00:34:18,346
along one side of the ship.
806
00:34:18,474 --> 00:34:19,723
♪ ♪
807
00:34:19,808 --> 00:34:22,059
- [grunting]
808
00:34:22,144 --> 00:34:24,019
narrator:
In a canyon of debris,
809
00:34:24,146 --> 00:34:28,181
Jimmy finds a series of planks
exposed among the coral.
810
00:34:28,275 --> 00:34:33,737
♪ ♪
811
00:34:33,822 --> 00:34:35,855
- We want to get clues
that, in its totality,
812
00:34:35,949 --> 00:34:37,741
will help to support
your theory
813
00:34:37,826 --> 00:34:39,701
of what this wreck
may or may not be.
814
00:34:39,828 --> 00:34:41,036
♪ ♪
815
00:34:41,163 --> 00:34:42,788
narrator: This second dive
816
00:34:42,873 --> 00:34:45,040
has already proven
much more productive
817
00:34:45,167 --> 00:34:47,042
than the first, and the team
818
00:34:47,169 --> 00:34:50,036
has five minutes
of bottom time remaining.
819
00:34:50,130 --> 00:34:51,371
♪ ♪
820
00:34:51,465 --> 00:34:53,173
- You're bird dogging,
looking for clues,
821
00:34:53,258 --> 00:34:54,549
looking for artifacts.
822
00:34:54,676 --> 00:34:56,218
Maybe find it has
a shipping line on it.
823
00:34:56,345 --> 00:34:59,712
You're up on the bow
looking at the general layout
824
00:34:59,807 --> 00:35:01,723
of the vessel.
825
00:35:01,850 --> 00:35:04,226
Maybe looking for the bell
or that smoking gun.
826
00:35:04,353 --> 00:35:06,103
♪ ♪
827
00:35:06,188 --> 00:35:08,772
narrator:
With just minutes remaining,
828
00:35:08,857 --> 00:35:11,942
off to one side
of the wreck site,
829
00:35:12,027 --> 00:35:14,402
an unusual feature stands out.
830
00:35:14,530 --> 00:35:17,114
♪ ♪
831
00:35:17,199 --> 00:35:20,742
A distinctly
spiral-shaped metal shaft.
832
00:35:20,869 --> 00:35:22,619
♪ ♪
833
00:35:22,704 --> 00:35:26,123
Could this be part
of the coal loading system
834
00:35:26,208 --> 00:35:27,916
from the USS "Cyclops"?
835
00:35:28,043 --> 00:35:32,921
♪ ♪
836
00:35:33,048 --> 00:35:37,092
As their dive clock hits zero,
the team again retreats
837
00:35:37,219 --> 00:35:39,052
to the decompression line,
838
00:35:39,138 --> 00:35:42,922
beginning their long journey
back to the surface.
839
00:35:43,016 --> 00:35:46,518
♪ ♪
840
00:35:46,603 --> 00:35:49,938
Back on land,
the team's first move
841
00:35:50,065 --> 00:35:53,316
is to take the new footage
to the man who knows more
842
00:35:53,402 --> 00:35:56,987
about the "Cyclops"
than anyone, Marvin Barrash,
843
00:35:57,072 --> 00:35:59,906
to see if he can make
a positive ID.
844
00:35:59,992 --> 00:36:01,867
- Take a look at these.
845
00:36:01,952 --> 00:36:05,612
We just want to kind of get
your immediate response.
846
00:36:05,706 --> 00:36:07,789
♪ ♪
847
00:36:07,916 --> 00:36:10,667
- I'm trying to think
within the ship itself,
848
00:36:10,752 --> 00:36:14,337
not just the surface pieces.
- Yeah.
849
00:36:14,423 --> 00:36:16,673
narrator: He's waited decades
for a chance
850
00:36:16,758 --> 00:36:20,510
to find the missing Navy ship
and the 309 men,
851
00:36:20,596 --> 00:36:24,347
including his great-uncle,
who vanished with her.
852
00:36:28,896 --> 00:36:30,395
- Well, look at the angle.
Right?
853
00:36:30,480 --> 00:36:32,230
We've got something
coming up this way,
854
00:36:32,316 --> 00:36:34,065
and then we've got something
with the angle.
855
00:36:34,151 --> 00:36:35,525
narrator: Wayne and David
have brought
856
00:36:35,611 --> 00:36:38,403
new images of the mystery ship
at Cal's Wreck
857
00:36:38,488 --> 00:36:41,156
to Marvin Barrash,
an authority
858
00:36:41,283 --> 00:36:42,982
on the USS "Cyclops".
859
00:36:43,076 --> 00:36:47,037
For decades, Marvin has
poured over every detail
860
00:36:47,122 --> 00:36:48,872
of the ship's construction.
861
00:36:48,957 --> 00:36:51,491
- I'm trying to think
within the ship itself,
862
00:36:51,585 --> 00:36:53,877
not just
the surface pieces.
863
00:36:53,962 --> 00:36:57,589
narrator: His great-uncle
was one of 309 men
864
00:36:57,674 --> 00:36:59,332
who went down with her.
865
00:36:59,426 --> 00:37:01,259
♪ ♪
866
00:37:01,345 --> 00:37:02,886
- That's the interesting piece
right there.
867
00:37:02,971 --> 00:37:05,263
- That looks like
a shield from a piece.
868
00:37:05,349 --> 00:37:08,225
- Anything, though,
say from "Cyclops"?
869
00:37:08,310 --> 00:37:09,935
- Not apparent, no.
870
00:37:10,020 --> 00:37:12,479
No, it's the wrong shape.
871
00:37:12,564 --> 00:37:14,013
- And they were
a little thicker
872
00:37:14,107 --> 00:37:15,348
than what we're seeing, right?
- Yes.
873
00:37:15,442 --> 00:37:17,108
Definitely thicker.
874
00:37:17,194 --> 00:37:20,028
narrator: But none of
the images from Cal's Wreck
875
00:37:20,155 --> 00:37:24,449
match known features from
the long-lost Naval fuel ship.
876
00:37:24,534 --> 00:37:28,695
Cal's Wreck
is not the USS "Cyclops".
877
00:37:28,789 --> 00:37:32,198
The final resting place
of Marvin's great-uncle
878
00:37:32,292 --> 00:37:36,536
will continue
to remain unknown for now.
879
00:37:36,630 --> 00:37:38,088
♪ ♪
880
00:37:38,173 --> 00:37:40,039
- Hugely disappointed
that Marvin said
881
00:37:40,133 --> 00:37:43,301
that Cal's Wreck
is not the USS "Cyclops".
882
00:37:43,387 --> 00:37:45,095
The "Cyclops"
is still out there,
883
00:37:45,180 --> 00:37:47,806
and I think, one day,
we'll find her.
884
00:37:47,891 --> 00:37:50,267
♪ ♪
885
00:37:50,352 --> 00:37:52,435
narrator: With the "Cyclops"
still a mystery,
886
00:37:52,521 --> 00:37:56,389
the team has
at least one lead left.
887
00:37:56,483 --> 00:37:57,983
- So the "Whitney"
is a large ship.
888
00:37:58,068 --> 00:37:59,818
We have a big debris field.
889
00:37:59,903 --> 00:38:03,113
It went down in the same area,
mysterious circumstances.
890
00:38:03,198 --> 00:38:06,733
narrator: On April 21, 1899,
891
00:38:06,827 --> 00:38:10,662
the "General Whitney" passes
through the Bermuda Triangle,
892
00:38:10,747 --> 00:38:12,831
sea conditions deteriorate,
and she's
893
00:38:12,916 --> 00:38:15,583
pummeled by powerful waves
that breach her hull,
894
00:38:15,711 --> 00:38:18,295
and she starts to sink.
895
00:38:18,380 --> 00:38:21,464
The captain and 11 sailors
from the "General Whitney"
896
00:38:21,550 --> 00:38:23,508
were lost at sea.
897
00:38:23,593 --> 00:38:25,918
♪ ♪
898
00:38:26,013 --> 00:38:28,755
Mike and Jimmy have been
comparing the images
899
00:38:28,849 --> 00:38:32,017
from Cal's Wreck to see
if it really is a match
900
00:38:32,102 --> 00:38:33,926
for the "General Whitney".
901
00:38:34,021 --> 00:38:36,855
- We pulled out
some really important features.
902
00:38:36,940 --> 00:38:39,524
narrator: Along with
the massive post the team saw
903
00:38:39,609 --> 00:38:43,320
on their first dive,
they observed a metal railing
904
00:38:43,405 --> 00:38:45,864
running along
the side of the ship,
905
00:38:45,949 --> 00:38:48,941
and a series of portholes.
906
00:38:49,036 --> 00:38:51,110
♪ ♪
907
00:38:51,204 --> 00:38:54,706
It all matches one of
the few surviving lithographs
908
00:38:54,791 --> 00:38:56,333
of the "General Whitney".
909
00:38:56,418 --> 00:38:58,001
- A lot of this lines up.
910
00:38:58,086 --> 00:39:00,045
We have two masts
that are actually broken
911
00:39:00,130 --> 00:39:03,214
and off to the port side that
are just laying straight out.
912
00:39:03,300 --> 00:39:05,175
♪ ♪
913
00:39:05,260 --> 00:39:07,052
- There was an anchor
in other pictures
914
00:39:07,137 --> 00:39:09,054
There's an anchor
that lies to the port side.
915
00:39:09,139 --> 00:39:11,014
narrator: The second dive
also turned up
916
00:39:11,099 --> 00:39:14,851
a key detail that may prove
the smoking gun.
917
00:39:14,936 --> 00:39:16,686
- What do we have over here?
918
00:39:16,772 --> 00:39:19,189
Narrator: After a closer look,
Mike Barnette
919
00:39:19,274 --> 00:39:21,775
thinks he can ID this feature.
920
00:39:21,860 --> 00:39:24,027
- But we do see
a triple expansion engine.
921
00:39:24,112 --> 00:39:26,145
We see a single screw.
922
00:39:26,239 --> 00:39:28,031
narrator: This screw
would have been turned
923
00:39:28,116 --> 00:39:30,742
by the ship's engine
to drive its propeller.
924
00:39:30,827 --> 00:39:32,869
♪ ♪
925
00:39:32,954 --> 00:39:35,663
The screw design
is a distinguishing feature
926
00:39:35,791 --> 00:39:37,415
on any ship.
927
00:39:37,501 --> 00:39:40,043
- It's a single-screw vessel
- OK.
928
00:39:40,128 --> 00:39:41,419
- Machinery midship.
929
00:39:41,505 --> 00:39:43,329
- I guess
the million-dollar question
930
00:39:43,423 --> 00:39:45,882
is have you narrowed it down
and identified it?
931
00:39:45,967 --> 00:39:49,594
- Based on the size,
dimensions, the machinery,
932
00:39:49,679 --> 00:39:52,222
this is probably a steamer.
933
00:39:52,307 --> 00:39:54,182
And just the taper
of the stern
934
00:39:54,309 --> 00:39:56,175
and the bow,
the way the anchor
935
00:39:56,269 --> 00:39:58,436
is rigged up in the bow,
and everything else
936
00:39:58,522 --> 00:40:03,233
is just giving off that vibe
of the era, the layout.
937
00:40:03,318 --> 00:40:05,735
- I think we're about 85%,
90% sure
938
00:40:05,821 --> 00:40:08,279
that this is
the "General Whitney".
939
00:40:08,365 --> 00:40:10,615
narrator: The portholes match
the design
940
00:40:10,700 --> 00:40:12,450
of the "General Whitney".
941
00:40:12,536 --> 00:40:15,161
The single screw,
triple expansion engine
942
00:40:15,247 --> 00:40:17,697
midship is also a match.
943
00:40:17,791 --> 00:40:20,500
And the broken masts
are similar
944
00:40:20,585 --> 00:40:23,044
to what would have been
on the Whitney.
945
00:40:23,171 --> 00:40:28,258
It's all adding up to make
a strong case that Cal's Wreck
946
00:40:28,343 --> 00:40:31,544
is the SS "General Whitney".
947
00:40:31,638 --> 00:40:34,881
- Well, she was on a journey
and she ran into foul weather
948
00:40:34,975 --> 00:40:37,267
and started leaking, and I
think they actually detected
949
00:40:37,352 --> 00:40:39,552
where the leak was coming from,
but at that point,
950
00:40:39,646 --> 00:40:41,980
it was beyond repair.
951
00:40:42,065 --> 00:40:45,150
- It's an amazing story
and an amazing find.
952
00:40:45,235 --> 00:40:49,696
♪ ♪
953
00:40:49,781 --> 00:40:51,614
Narrator: The team
has solved a mystery
954
00:40:51,700 --> 00:40:54,734
over a century in the making,
955
00:40:54,828 --> 00:40:57,403
and for Mike,
it's the culmination
956
00:40:57,497 --> 00:41:00,573
of a 15-year effort
to reach one of
957
00:41:00,667 --> 00:41:03,334
the most elusive wrecks
on his map.
958
00:41:03,420 --> 00:41:04,744
♪ ♪
959
00:41:04,838 --> 00:41:08,298
- Once you can identify,
give it its real name,
960
00:41:08,383 --> 00:41:10,583
then you'll get
the real story.
961
00:41:10,677 --> 00:41:13,252
You'll know the final chapter
of this vessel.
962
00:41:13,346 --> 00:41:16,181
We didn't find anything
that was a smoking gun.
963
00:41:16,266 --> 00:41:18,349
We didn't find any artifacts
or anything with a name
964
00:41:18,435 --> 00:41:20,643
"General Whitney",
but I'm certain
965
00:41:20,729 --> 00:41:21,928
this is the "General Whitney".
966
00:41:22,022 --> 00:41:24,022
♪ ♪
967
00:41:24,107 --> 00:41:25,932
For me, that's the chase.
968
00:41:26,026 --> 00:41:28,651
I'm always trying to dive
on unidentified wrecks,
969
00:41:28,737 --> 00:41:30,820
and trying to put
a name on that wreck,
970
00:41:30,906 --> 00:41:33,272
and that's my mission.
971
00:41:33,366 --> 00:41:37,202
And so to be able to do that,
I mean, that's the goal.
972
00:41:37,287 --> 00:41:44,334
♪ ♪
71322
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