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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:21,255 --> 00:00:25,556 Hunger is not only for a piece of bread, hunger is for love. 2 00:00:27,127 --> 00:00:29,960 A desire, a longing to be loved 3 00:00:30,063 --> 00:00:33,499 and the lonely people suffer terrible hunger. 4 00:00:35,269 --> 00:00:38,000 And nakedness is not only for a piece of cloth, 5 00:00:38,105 --> 00:00:40,437 nakedness is that loss of human dignity, 6 00:00:40,541 --> 00:00:44,409 the respect that you and I long to have, 7 00:00:44,511 --> 00:00:48,141 they also long. That man lying in the street, 8 00:00:48,248 --> 00:00:51,513 eaten up by worms. It is the child of God. 9 00:00:56,189 --> 00:00:59,454 - She was a small, tiny, bent woman. 10 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:01,722 But she had a commanding presence. 11 00:01:01,828 --> 00:01:05,162 You could feel an aura about her. 12 00:01:05,265 --> 00:01:06,733 An aura not of power, 13 00:01:06,833 --> 00:01:09,427 an aura of simplicity and holiness. 14 00:01:12,205 --> 00:01:15,072 - The call to Mother, Jesus to Mother, 15 00:01:15,175 --> 00:01:17,234 was to quench the thirst of Jesus 16 00:01:17,344 --> 00:01:19,676 by serving the poorest of the poor. 17 00:01:20,847 --> 00:01:24,249 - She was obeying a mission that was given to her. 18 00:01:24,351 --> 00:01:27,184 And she responded with confidence. 19 00:01:27,287 --> 00:01:29,654 And so she was a bold servant, 20 00:01:29,756 --> 00:01:32,191 at the service of the kingdom of God. 21 00:01:37,264 --> 00:01:40,325 - She was strong. She was firm. 22 00:01:41,335 --> 00:01:45,101 She was a tough cookie. 23 00:01:46,406 --> 00:01:50,434 In a sense that she was tough in Jesus. 24 00:01:52,412 --> 00:01:56,474 She wanted to love until it hurts. 25 00:01:58,819 --> 00:02:00,787 - What is God? God is love. 26 00:02:01,622 --> 00:02:04,091 And what was Mother? Mother was love. 27 00:02:04,191 --> 00:02:06,751 Mother was just a heart burning with love. 28 00:02:09,863 --> 00:02:12,298 - She was radiating Christ. 29 00:02:12,399 --> 00:02:15,096 She prayed that prayer every day, 30 00:02:15,202 --> 00:02:18,695 "Dear Jesus, it's You shining on others through me." 31 00:02:18,805 --> 00:02:22,241 She recognized that it was Christ. It was to be his light. 32 00:02:24,845 --> 00:02:28,076 - Her holiness did not keep her away from people. 33 00:02:28,181 --> 00:02:31,082 Rather, it brought her to the midst of people. 34 00:02:31,184 --> 00:02:33,516 And when she heard "Come be my light," 35 00:02:33,620 --> 00:02:35,611 and she went to the dark holes of people, 36 00:02:35,722 --> 00:02:38,282 so she wanted to be light in the midst of people. 37 00:02:39,493 --> 00:02:44,363 - Lord, make me a channel of your peace. 38 00:02:44,464 --> 00:02:48,731 That where there is hatred, I may bring love. 39 00:02:51,371 --> 00:02:53,863 That where there is despair, 40 00:02:55,809 --> 00:02:57,675 I may bring hope. 41 00:02:58,679 --> 00:03:01,808 That where there are shadows, 42 00:03:01,915 --> 00:03:04,509 I may bring light. 43 00:03:09,033 --> 00:03:12,633 A KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS Production 44 00:03:12,657 --> 00:03:16,157 In Associaton with CASTLETOWN MEDIA and WAHL ST. PRODUCTIONS 45 00:03:16,181 --> 00:03:21,081 Written and Directed by DAVID NAGLIERI 46 00:03:21,105 --> 00:03:25,505 Produced by DAVID NAGLIERI and TIM MORIARTY 47 00:03:25,529 --> 00:03:30,729 Executive Producers PATRICK KELLY 48 00:03:30,729 --> 00:03:35,529 Executive Producers JONATHAN REYES 49 00:03:35,553 --> 00:03:40,053 Executive Producers JAMES M. WAHLBERG 50 00:03:40,077 --> 00:03:44,077 Director of Photography GEORGE HOSEK, CSC 51 00:03:44,101 --> 00:03:48,001 Edited by MARC BOUDIGNON 52 00:03:49,025 --> 00:03:59,225 MOTHER TERESA NO GREATER LOVE 53 00:04:09,816 --> 00:04:11,443 (indistinct chatter) 54 00:04:11,551 --> 00:04:13,383 (child crying) 55 00:04:22,262 --> 00:04:24,754 - For Mother, it's not the poor. 56 00:04:25,932 --> 00:04:27,696 It's the poorest. 57 00:04:28,635 --> 00:04:30,364 That's the criteria. 58 00:04:30,470 --> 00:04:31,835 (dog barking) 59 00:04:31,938 --> 00:04:36,205 We have always to be in search of the poorest of the poor. 60 00:04:36,309 --> 00:04:38,471 (indistinct chatter) 61 00:04:43,095 --> 00:04:50,095 In Boa Vista, the capital of the norther Brazilian state of Roraima, Venezuelan refugees flee poverty and starvation. 62 00:04:50,119 --> 00:04:58,019 They find consolation and sustenance from the Missionaries of Charity 63 00:04:58,598 --> 00:05:01,863 - The Venezuelans encounter many difficulties to come here, 64 00:05:01,968 --> 00:05:04,027 it is very dangerous. 65 00:05:04,304 --> 00:05:06,671 The journeys are very long and they come here 66 00:05:06,773 --> 00:05:07,968 without shoes. 67 00:05:09,776 --> 00:05:12,302 Without clothes. 68 00:05:12,412 --> 00:05:14,005 With nothing. 69 00:05:16,349 --> 00:05:19,410 - We heard that there is a lot of people coming from Venezuela. 70 00:05:19,519 --> 00:05:22,545 And they are sleeping on the streets. 71 00:05:22,656 --> 00:05:25,921 So that's why we came, because we knew that 72 00:05:26,026 --> 00:05:27,926 that is one of the things Mother would do. 73 00:05:28,028 --> 00:05:29,757 (indistinct chatter) 74 00:05:32,599 --> 00:05:35,466 Mother said, "If there will be poor in the moon, 75 00:05:35,569 --> 00:05:37,503 I will go there too." 76 00:05:43,443 --> 00:05:46,972 The coming of the Missionaries of Charity to Roraima 77 00:05:46,996 --> 00:05:50,119 is a true living page of the Gospel. 78 00:05:50,120 --> 00:05:52,120 The sisters continue following the example 79 00:05:52,144 --> 00:05:54,144 of Mother Tersa of Calcutta, 80 00:05:54,168 --> 00:05:55,968 Sain Teresa of Calcutta, 81 00:05:55,969 --> 00:05:58,569 speaking to the hearts of migrants 82 00:05:58,593 --> 00:06:00,093 through their attitudes, 83 00:06:00,117 --> 00:06:01,717 through their service, 84 00:06:01,741 --> 00:06:03,600 which is not assistance, 85 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:05,900 but restoration of dignity. 86 00:06:07,967 --> 00:06:09,967 I came here once because I didn't 87 00:06:09,991 --> 00:06:12,991 have enough to feed my daughters and I passed by. 88 00:06:13,815 --> 00:06:16,515 That day I was so moved that I cried 89 00:06:16,539 --> 00:06:19,039 with emotion, because they helped me, 90 00:06:19,063 --> 00:06:21,563 when I really didn't have enough 91 00:06:21,987 --> 00:06:23,987 to feed my daughters that day. 92 00:06:24,011 --> 00:06:27,811 Thank God and I am here collaborating with them. 93 00:06:32,092 --> 00:06:37,895 - Mother Teresa would be happy to see us here in this mission. 94 00:06:37,998 --> 00:06:42,492 Because we can encounter really, the real Jesus. 95 00:06:42,602 --> 00:06:45,128 Lonely... 96 00:06:45,405 --> 00:06:48,705 hungry, thirsty, naked. 97 00:06:50,677 --> 00:06:52,145 Walking barefoot. 98 00:06:53,847 --> 00:06:58,341 We seek to see the face of Jesus 99 00:06:58,451 --> 00:07:01,079 in the Venezuelans, and we find it. 100 00:07:13,566 --> 00:07:15,557 (dog barking) 101 00:07:24,081 --> 00:07:26,381 Ireland 102 00:07:38,005 --> 00:07:45,305 On December 1, 1928, Sister Teresa of the Loreto Sisters embarks on a journey from Ireland to India. 103 00:07:45,329 --> 00:07:52,529 There she will fulfill her lifelong dream of being a missionary. 104 00:07:54,774 --> 00:07:57,835 - I wanted to be a missionary to go out 105 00:07:57,944 --> 00:08:01,073 and give the life of Christ to the people. 106 00:08:02,549 --> 00:08:03,846 (birds calling) 107 00:08:03,950 --> 00:08:07,818 And it was at that time that some missionaries 108 00:08:07,921 --> 00:08:10,049 told me that it was the Loreto nuns 109 00:08:10,156 --> 00:08:14,115 who were doing the work in Calcutta and other places. 110 00:08:15,895 --> 00:08:19,593 I offered myself and they sent me to India. 111 00:08:23,970 --> 00:08:28,168 - Mother Teresa arrived to Calcutta on January 6, 1929, 112 00:08:28,274 --> 00:08:30,003 the feast of the Epiphany. 113 00:08:30,110 --> 00:08:31,908 And the Loreto sisters discovered 114 00:08:32,012 --> 00:08:34,140 that she was a very gifted teacher. 115 00:08:36,282 --> 00:08:39,445 And so after her first profession in 1931, 116 00:08:39,552 --> 00:08:43,011 she was assigned to teach at Saint Mary's in Calcutta. 117 00:08:45,525 --> 00:08:48,825 - In teaching, she came in touch with the realities 118 00:08:48,928 --> 00:08:50,657 of the streets of Calcutta. 119 00:08:53,233 --> 00:08:56,567 - She saw that these poor children 120 00:08:56,669 --> 00:09:01,163 were neglected and her heart longed to do something for them. 121 00:09:11,684 --> 00:09:15,985 - Bengal, India, of 1940s. 122 00:09:17,590 --> 00:09:20,855 The city had a very, very, very hard time. 123 00:09:20,960 --> 00:09:22,724 You had the World War. 124 00:09:24,197 --> 00:09:27,497 So the essential commodities became very scarce 125 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:28,897 for the people. 126 00:09:29,002 --> 00:09:32,768 Then that is followed by the Great Famine of Bengal. 127 00:09:33,640 --> 00:09:36,666 Three million people died. 128 00:09:40,080 --> 00:09:43,744 - In Bengal, there was also these political disturbances 129 00:09:43,850 --> 00:09:47,582 going on especially between Muslims and Hindus. 130 00:09:47,687 --> 00:09:49,519 (reporter). First pictures of a grim ordeal 131 00:09:49,622 --> 00:09:52,114 during the worst riots in the history of Calcutta. 132 00:09:52,225 --> 00:09:55,195 Trouble flared up in an orgy of looting and stabbing. 133 00:09:56,029 --> 00:09:59,693 - There was what they call the Great Action Day 134 00:09:59,799 --> 00:10:01,733 in Calcutta, 135 00:10:01,835 --> 00:10:04,896 in which there was a terrible clash between 136 00:10:05,004 --> 00:10:06,870 Hindus and Muslims. 137 00:10:06,973 --> 00:10:11,638 5,000 men, they say, died mostly of knife wounds. 138 00:10:11,744 --> 00:10:15,681 And then in the evening, she went out to get some food 139 00:10:15,782 --> 00:10:17,978 to bring back to the convent. 140 00:10:18,084 --> 00:10:23,113 Mother Teresa saw the beaten, bloodied, dead in the streets. 141 00:10:26,192 --> 00:10:29,924 - Seeing the reality outside, what is going on outside, 142 00:10:30,029 --> 00:10:32,828 that did have a very tremendous amount of impact 143 00:10:32,932 --> 00:10:33,956 on Mother Teresa. 144 00:10:35,902 --> 00:10:39,361 She wanted to respond to the sufferings of the people. 145 00:10:45,311 --> 00:10:47,279 (train rattling) 146 00:10:54,821 --> 00:10:57,256 - Mother Teresa had delicate health. 147 00:10:57,357 --> 00:11:00,383 And so she was sent for a retreat and rest 148 00:11:00,727 --> 00:11:03,697 to Darjeeling, where it's much cooler than Calcutta. 149 00:11:03,796 --> 00:11:05,924 She was likely doing her morning meditation 150 00:11:06,032 --> 00:11:07,966 when she heard the voice of Jesus. 151 00:11:11,938 --> 00:11:14,908 - Now very clearly she hears a sound, 152 00:11:15,008 --> 00:11:17,978 and Christ is speaking to her. 153 00:11:18,077 --> 00:11:22,378 And she says that the call is a very clear message. 154 00:11:24,083 --> 00:11:27,018 "You will have to go to the slums 155 00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:29,885 and serve the poorest of the poor.โ€ 156 00:11:31,758 --> 00:11:35,854 That's the call, quenching the thirst of Christ. 157 00:11:50,343 --> 00:11:52,277 - The mission of the Sisters is to satiate 158 00:11:52,378 --> 00:11:54,437 the thirst of Jesus, 159 00:11:54,714 --> 00:11:56,443 because Jesus, when he was dying on the cross 160 00:11:56,716 --> 00:11:58,115 said, "I thirst." 161 00:11:59,285 --> 00:12:03,950 But Jesus never asked for water. 162 00:12:04,057 --> 00:12:05,456 He never asked for food. 163 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:09,185 He wanted souls. 164 00:12:09,295 --> 00:12:11,992 So that's the reason that we offer our lives. 165 00:12:13,766 --> 00:12:16,997 To bring the poor to Jesus and to bring Jesus to the poor. 166 00:12:24,944 --> 00:12:30,144 - This, our home is called Home of Mercy. 167 00:12:30,250 --> 00:12:34,778 It was begun in 1979 168 00:12:34,887 --> 00:12:39,882 when the first group of Sisters arrived in Nairobi. 169 00:12:42,128 --> 00:12:44,460 (indistinct chatter) 170 00:12:45,965 --> 00:12:49,265 We have a home for special children, 171 00:12:49,369 --> 00:12:53,169 severely and physically and mentally handicapped. 172 00:12:54,841 --> 00:13:00,177 And Mother has visited this house several times. 173 00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:04,342 And surely for Mother, 174 00:13:04,450 --> 00:13:08,944 even though people suffer from physical disabilities, 175 00:13:09,055 --> 00:13:11,524 they are created in the image and likeness of God. 176 00:13:11,791 --> 00:13:16,194 Therefore, we must look beyond their disabilities. 177 00:13:16,296 --> 00:13:19,163 And we must love them as God loves them. 178 00:13:22,302 --> 00:13:24,464 (children squealing) 179 00:13:32,979 --> 00:13:35,175 - We clothe them and we give them food, 180 00:13:35,281 --> 00:13:36,771 and we give them shelter. 181 00:13:38,117 --> 00:13:39,744 But we also give them their dignity. 182 00:13:39,852 --> 00:13:41,286 Dignity of being the child of God. 183 00:13:41,387 --> 00:13:43,412 Of being loved by God as they are. 184 00:13:43,523 --> 00:13:45,821 (dishes clattering) 185 00:13:45,925 --> 00:13:47,484 (indistinct chatter) 186 00:13:53,132 --> 00:13:56,830 - Because we see the face of God in them, 187 00:13:56,936 --> 00:14:00,395 whatever their situation, we stay with them. 188 00:14:01,607 --> 00:14:05,976 Jesus, He said it in the Gospel of Saint Matthew. 189 00:14:06,079 --> 00:14:08,980 That whatever you do to the least of my brethren 190 00:14:09,082 --> 00:14:10,846 you did it to Me. 191 00:14:10,950 --> 00:14:12,816 (indistinct chatter) 192 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:17,040 Give me a show of hands. How are you? 193 00:14:17,064 --> 00:14:18,064 Good! 194 00:14:18,088 --> 00:14:19,788 Praise the Lord? 195 00:14:19,812 --> 00:14:21,012 Amen! 196 00:14:21,036 --> 00:14:22,036 God is good? 197 00:14:22,060 --> 00:14:23,560 All the time! 198 00:14:23,584 --> 00:14:24,984 And all the time? 199 00:14:25,008 --> 00:14:26,608 God is good! 200 00:14:26,632 --> 00:14:29,832 Very good. Now clap for me. 201 00:14:29,869 --> 00:14:31,030 (applause) 202 00:14:32,054 --> 00:14:35,154 We welcome you all. 203 00:14:36,209 --> 00:14:38,143 (cheering, applause) 204 00:14:40,467 --> 00:14:42,367 Feel at home. 205 00:14:42,391 --> 00:14:43,391 Feel it? 206 00:14:43,415 --> 00:14:44,515 Home! 207 00:14:44,539 --> 00:14:45,539 Who is this for? 208 00:14:45,563 --> 00:14:47,063 For Mother Teresa! 209 00:14:47,087 --> 00:14:48,297 For Mother Teresa. 210 00:14:48,321 --> 00:14:52,087 - Mother said that what blood is to the body, 211 00:14:52,191 --> 00:14:54,956 the prayer is to the soul. 212 00:14:55,061 --> 00:14:58,292 So, for Mother, prayer, she tells us, 213 00:14:58,398 --> 00:15:00,799 without the prayer, we cannot stand. 214 00:15:00,967 --> 00:15:04,426 And she always tells us that if we cannot pray, 215 00:15:04,537 --> 00:15:05,834 we cannot stay. 216 00:15:05,938 --> 00:15:09,340 Because she said our work for the poor 217 00:15:09,442 --> 00:15:12,275 is overflow of our love for Jesus. 218 00:15:12,378 --> 00:15:15,541 And this love, we get it 219 00:15:15,648 --> 00:15:17,275 only when we are in prayer. 220 00:15:17,383 --> 00:15:19,351 (praying in Swahili) 221 00:15:22,455 --> 00:15:23,923 (all): Amen. 222 00:15:25,925 --> 00:15:27,893 (indistinct chatter) 223 00:15:28,995 --> 00:15:32,363 - There is a little girl called Mary, 224 00:15:32,465 --> 00:15:35,901 who was brought here by the mother. 225 00:15:38,037 --> 00:15:41,996 And the mother said that, "I can't live with her, 226 00:15:42,108 --> 00:15:45,476 because I have no way of taking care of her." 227 00:15:45,578 --> 00:15:47,945 But from the very beginning, 228 00:15:48,047 --> 00:15:50,539 the mother used to lock this child inside. 229 00:15:50,650 --> 00:15:54,280 And she used to go to look for the work. 230 00:15:57,423 --> 00:16:01,382 So, finally she just handed over this child to us. 231 00:16:02,995 --> 00:16:04,690 She can't speak. 232 00:16:04,964 --> 00:16:06,693 She only sings. 233 00:16:07,433 --> 00:16:12,303 And for me what touches me, whenever she hears my voice, 234 00:16:12,405 --> 00:16:15,306 she looks for me wherever I am. 235 00:16:15,408 --> 00:16:20,574 I'm so touched by this child, because the child is blind. 236 00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:22,944 You see, if this little girl, 237 00:16:23,049 --> 00:16:25,484 if the mother could not find this place, 238 00:16:25,585 --> 00:16:28,020 this girl could be on the street. 239 00:16:29,055 --> 00:16:31,251 (singing) 240 00:16:34,227 --> 00:16:38,425 I really see the face of God in this child. 241 00:16:38,531 --> 00:16:41,228 Because she misses the mother. 242 00:16:41,334 --> 00:16:44,031 And she doesn't know where is the mother, 243 00:16:44,136 --> 00:16:46,127 and why I am here? 244 00:16:46,239 --> 00:16:47,400 (giggling) 245 00:16:48,541 --> 00:16:51,169 And there are others also who really long 246 00:16:51,277 --> 00:16:53,439 for someone to touch them, 247 00:16:53,546 --> 00:16:56,743 to feed them, to clean them. 248 00:16:57,016 --> 00:17:00,281 Feeding is not enough. 249 00:17:00,386 --> 00:17:04,220 Bathing them is not enough. But they need our love. 250 00:17:27,044 --> 00:17:35,144 Gonxha Agnes Bojaxhiu is born August 26, 1910. in Skopje, then the capital of the province of Kosovo in the Ottoman Empire. 251 00:17:35,168 --> 00:17:44,468 She is born into a Catholic ethnic Albanian family. A minority of a minority. 252 00:17:47,266 --> 00:17:50,361 - Skopje was a city in 1910, which had Christians, 253 00:17:50,469 --> 00:17:54,133 Muslims, Jewish people. 254 00:17:54,240 --> 00:17:57,210 It was a multi-ethnic reality. 255 00:17:58,210 --> 00:18:01,669 Mother Teresa was part of this Catholic culture 256 00:18:01,781 --> 00:18:03,510 of the Albanians 257 00:18:03,616 --> 00:18:06,085 who had passed through 258 00:18:06,185 --> 00:18:09,314 400 years of Ottoman domination. 259 00:18:09,422 --> 00:18:12,187 So Mother Teresa had these elements in her background. 260 00:18:13,259 --> 00:18:16,126 - Mother Teresa's father was an entrepreneur. 261 00:18:16,228 --> 00:18:18,458 He was a trader, a merchant, 262 00:18:18,564 --> 00:18:21,295 and definitely was gifted for business. 263 00:18:21,400 --> 00:18:24,062 He developed a construction company, 264 00:18:24,170 --> 00:18:26,571 a wholesale business for food. 265 00:18:26,672 --> 00:18:28,504 He was definitely a wealthy person. 266 00:18:28,608 --> 00:18:33,603 But he told me that they were always very frugal, 267 00:18:33,713 --> 00:18:36,739 they were not living a life of excess. 268 00:18:38,217 --> 00:18:40,709 Religion was a central aspect 269 00:18:40,733 --> 00:18:43,833 of our family life 270 00:18:43,857 --> 00:18:46,157 because her mother 271 00:18:46,281 --> 00:18:48,081 was very religious. 272 00:18:48,105 --> 00:18:49,605 For Mother Teresa, 273 00:18:49,629 --> 00:18:52,429 living a holy life was very importnant to her 274 00:18:52,453 --> 00:18:55,953 and this came from her family. 275 00:18:59,271 --> 00:19:02,536 - Mother Teresa, very often, spoke about her mother 276 00:19:02,642 --> 00:19:05,373 and family members. She used to tell the stories 277 00:19:05,478 --> 00:19:09,608 about when they were gossiping, she and her sister, one time, 278 00:19:09,715 --> 00:19:13,174 and her mother heard about it and she said, 279 00:19:13,285 --> 00:19:17,153 "We don't waste time and money for these kind of conversations." 280 00:19:18,324 --> 00:19:21,521 "The family," she said, "was my first school." 281 00:19:22,662 --> 00:19:24,687 "And my parents were my first teachers, 282 00:19:24,797 --> 00:19:26,526 and especially my mother." 283 00:19:37,243 --> 00:19:39,268 -In 1912 and 1913, 284 00:19:39,378 --> 00:19:41,642 there were the Balkan wars, 285 00:19:41,747 --> 00:19:43,738 and this changed the political reality. 286 00:19:44,817 --> 00:19:47,548 When Serbia took over, Mother Teresa's father 287 00:19:47,653 --> 00:19:50,884 was involved in politics for the Albanian cause. 288 00:19:52,358 --> 00:19:54,793 So he went to Belgrade, Serbia 289 00:19:54,894 --> 00:19:58,626 to protest the suppression of the Albanian culture. 290 00:20:01,333 --> 00:20:04,132 - He was invited to a dinner in Belgrade. 291 00:20:04,236 --> 00:20:07,137 And then, when he came back home, after a few hours, 292 00:20:07,239 --> 00:20:08,434 he passed away. 293 00:20:09,508 --> 00:20:12,739 My grandfather said that for sure 100% he was poisoned. 294 00:20:16,348 --> 00:20:18,544 - Losing her father at the age of nine 295 00:20:18,651 --> 00:20:22,451 certainly introduced Mother to the experience of suffering. 296 00:20:24,256 --> 00:20:26,418 This suffering she came to embrace 297 00:20:26,525 --> 00:20:28,254 as part of her spiritual journey. 298 00:20:31,230 --> 00:20:33,961 The parish of the Sacred Heart was a pivotal influence 299 00:20:34,233 --> 00:20:36,634 on Mother Teresa's spiritual development. 300 00:20:45,244 --> 00:20:47,303 A Jesuit priest, Father Jambrenkovic, 301 00:20:47,413 --> 00:20:49,347 became the pastor of Sacred Heart. 302 00:20:50,783 --> 00:20:53,377 He had a great zeal for the missions, 303 00:20:53,486 --> 00:20:55,580 and some of the Jesuits of his province 304 00:20:55,688 --> 00:20:57,520 were working in Bengal. 305 00:20:57,623 --> 00:20:59,887 And so it was through the stories that she heard, 306 00:20:59,992 --> 00:21:02,484 and the publications and writings of these 307 00:21:02,595 --> 00:21:05,565 Jesuit missionaries, that her vocation was born. 308 00:21:06,832 --> 00:21:09,597 Mother Teresa said that she had her first sense 309 00:21:09,702 --> 00:21:12,933 of a religious vocation at the age of 12. 310 00:21:13,038 --> 00:21:16,008 It was at the Marian shrine of Letnicy... 311 00:21:17,476 --> 00:21:20,411 In India, the Loreto Sisters were involved in education 312 00:21:20,513 --> 00:21:23,005 and in medical work in clinics. 313 00:21:24,350 --> 00:21:27,479 And so she made the decision to join the Loreto Sisters 314 00:21:27,586 --> 00:21:29,020 at the age of 18. 315 00:21:41,534 --> 00:21:43,935 - She told me this story that she wanted to go 316 00:21:44,036 --> 00:21:47,597 to the Irish Loreto in Ireland. 317 00:21:47,706 --> 00:21:53,440 Then she said that her mother became full of sorrow 318 00:21:53,546 --> 00:21:54,741 to see her leaving. 319 00:21:56,615 --> 00:21:59,983 And then she said, "If you want to go, 320 00:22:00,085 --> 00:22:04,420 put your hand in the hand of Jesus, and never look back." 321 00:22:05,958 --> 00:22:07,722 And that's what she did. 322 00:22:28,547 --> 00:22:30,914 (rattling) 323 00:22:39,038 --> 00:22:45,038 Cracolandia "Crackland" is located on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro. 324 00:22:45,062 --> 00:22:54,062 Here drug dealers line the streets to sell their wares, and homeless addicts, banned even from the slums, live in squalor. 325 00:23:05,417 --> 00:23:07,511 (indistinct chatter) 326 00:23:08,988 --> 00:23:13,425 - The call to Mother was to go to the poorest of the poor. 327 00:23:13,525 --> 00:23:15,550 And I think; in Brazil, 328 00:23:15,661 --> 00:23:20,064 the darkest hole is the traffic of drugs 329 00:23:20,165 --> 00:23:22,725 and drug addiction. 330 00:23:22,835 --> 00:23:25,532 (indistinct chatter) 331 00:23:29,875 --> 00:23:32,776 And this gives us the opportunity 332 00:23:32,878 --> 00:23:35,540 to really go in search of souls. 333 00:23:36,582 --> 00:23:38,607 (train hissing) 334 00:23:41,153 --> 00:23:43,545 Yes, we are the same kind of Sisters! 335 00:23:43,569 --> 00:23:45,569 I know, Mother Teresa of Calcutta! 336 00:23:45,958 --> 00:23:49,826 - We have been visiting 337 00:23:49,929 --> 00:23:53,456 and working trying to help people 338 00:23:53,565 --> 00:23:57,058 who are involved in drugs, 339 00:23:57,169 --> 00:23:59,661 because for us, they are Jesus. 340 00:24:06,812 --> 00:24:09,112 Drug users in fact, 341 00:24:09,136 --> 00:24:11,236 we turned into zombies 342 00:24:11,260 --> 00:24:13,060 in search for drugs. 343 00:24:13,084 --> 00:24:15,884 Living there is living as if 344 00:24:15,908 --> 00:24:18,558 nothing else in the world existed besides drugs. 345 00:24:18,582 --> 00:24:20,182 You only live for drugs, 346 00:24:20,206 --> 00:24:22,606 drugs are your everything and everything. 347 00:24:22,895 --> 00:24:24,761 (singing softly) 348 00:24:24,863 --> 00:24:26,854 (indistinct chatter) 349 00:24:29,969 --> 00:24:32,097 (birds chirping) 350 00:24:34,974 --> 00:24:36,965 (praying softly) 351 00:24:44,984 --> 00:24:47,749 (all singing) 352 00:24:55,027 --> 00:24:57,587 The Sisters helped me with everything, 353 00:24:57,611 --> 00:24:59,611 because I never thought I would 354 00:24:59,612 --> 00:25:01,612 be able to stop taking drugs. 355 00:25:02,090 --> 00:25:05,390 The biggest support that the Sisters really give me 356 00:25:05,414 --> 00:25:06,914 is the spiritual support 357 00:25:06,938 --> 00:25:08,538 of those who love me, 358 00:25:08,562 --> 00:25:10,862 of hearing "I love you" from the Sisters. 359 00:25:10,886 --> 00:25:13,886 Saying to myself anyway. "You can do it. 360 00:25:13,910 --> 00:25:16,410 You're loved. Let's keep going." 361 00:25:16,434 --> 00:25:20,434 No words to say about the Sisters. 362 00:25:49,514 --> 00:25:51,615 The summary of the life of the Sisters, 363 00:25:51,639 --> 00:25:53,439 the Missionaries of Charity 364 00:25:53,540 --> 00:25:56,540 of Mother Teresa of Calcutta boils down to caring. 365 00:25:57,923 --> 00:26:00,756 (indistinct chatter) 366 00:26:03,262 --> 00:26:05,128 (laughing) 367 00:26:09,868 --> 00:26:11,802 (distant car honking) 368 00:26:22,281 --> 00:26:26,240 - Mother would say that Jesus in the poor 369 00:26:26,351 --> 00:26:29,548 and Jesus in the Eucharist is the same. 370 00:26:31,623 --> 00:26:36,584 And she said, if we lose the touch with the Eucharist, 371 00:26:36,695 --> 00:26:40,598 we will lose the touch with the poorest of the poor. 372 00:26:50,025 --> 00:26:54,226 I was always touched by what she told her Sisters, 373 00:26:54,250 --> 00:26:58,550 that one cannot go out and serve the poor 374 00:26:58,574 --> 00:27:03,074 if they have not first worshiped the Lord 375 00:27:03,098 --> 00:27:06,348 because without this connection 376 00:27:06,422 --> 00:27:09,222 they are social workers. 377 00:27:10,829 --> 00:27:12,695 - Every person is Christ for me. 378 00:27:12,798 --> 00:27:17,258 And that's why, since there is only one Jesus, 379 00:27:17,369 --> 00:27:19,770 then that person is only one person for me 380 00:27:19,872 --> 00:27:21,271 at that moment. 381 00:27:22,141 --> 00:27:27,636 It is that continual contact with Christ 382 00:27:27,746 --> 00:27:33,583 in his poor, like we have during Mass in the Blessed Sacrament. 383 00:27:33,685 --> 00:27:35,949 (soft singing) 384 00:27:49,868 --> 00:27:51,962 (praying softly) 385 00:27:58,710 --> 00:28:01,702 - Mother taught us how to connect Jesus 386 00:28:01,813 --> 00:28:05,750 in the Eucharist and Jesus in the poor. 387 00:28:08,020 --> 00:28:11,285 So for me, it is very inspiring and touching 388 00:28:11,390 --> 00:28:15,190 to touch the body of Jesus in the poor. 389 00:28:19,398 --> 00:28:21,662 (baby crying) 390 00:28:27,806 --> 00:28:32,266 - The commitment to service is a commitment to love. 391 00:28:32,377 --> 00:28:35,938 Because as Mother said, "The fruit of love is service." 392 00:28:36,048 --> 00:28:38,915 If I don't love, I can't serve. 393 00:28:40,452 --> 00:28:42,443 (indistinct chatter) 394 00:28:47,960 --> 00:28:50,861 - Haiti is one of the places which are really 395 00:28:50,963 --> 00:28:53,898 materially, physically, 396 00:28:53,999 --> 00:28:56,696 you can touch the poor people. 397 00:28:56,802 --> 00:29:01,262 We are here mostly helping with the sick people. 398 00:29:14,152 --> 00:29:17,019 (indistinct chatter) 399 00:29:22,361 --> 00:29:24,693 - I was with her 400 00:29:24,796 --> 00:29:27,026 in the dying home in Calcutta. 401 00:29:28,533 --> 00:29:33,835 So now I am practicing what Mother Teresa taught me 402 00:29:33,939 --> 00:29:35,930 with the sick and the dying 403 00:29:36,041 --> 00:29:38,908 rejected and the unloved and unwanted. 404 00:29:45,117 --> 00:29:47,518 (coughing) 405 00:29:48,954 --> 00:29:53,915 - We have a home for the sick and dying patients. 406 00:29:54,826 --> 00:29:57,227 We have 180 beds. 407 00:29:58,163 --> 00:30:02,031 And we have people suffering with tuberculosis, 408 00:30:02,134 --> 00:30:05,126 HIV, malnutrition, 409 00:30:05,237 --> 00:30:09,003 cancer, pneumonia, heart problem, 410 00:30:09,107 --> 00:30:13,738 and the people are so poor so they are not able to pay 411 00:30:13,845 --> 00:30:15,279 the doctors in the private hospitals. 412 00:30:15,380 --> 00:30:17,348 (indistinct chatter) 413 00:30:30,295 --> 00:30:32,855 (indistinct chatter) 414 00:30:37,079 --> 00:30:39,079 When Mother came the first time, 415 00:30:39,103 --> 00:30:42,103 people also were living in the street here, 416 00:30:44,827 --> 00:30:48,527 People were thrown in the hospital in a corner. 417 00:30:49,851 --> 00:30:51,851 Children were malnourished. 418 00:30:55,475 --> 00:30:59,475 I think it must have reminded her of India. 419 00:31:19,010 --> 00:31:21,001 (birds chirping) 420 00:31:26,225 --> 00:31:39,025 Listening to "The Voice," Mother Teresa leaves the Loreto convent and embraces a life of radical poverty and service to the poor. 421 00:31:40,198 --> 00:31:42,895 - It was a call in the call. 422 00:31:43,001 --> 00:31:45,902 It was a second calling, 423 00:31:46,004 --> 00:31:49,406 a vocation to give up even Loreto. 424 00:31:49,508 --> 00:31:54,036 And I was very happy and to go out in the streets 425 00:31:54,146 --> 00:31:55,978 and serve the poorest of the poor. 426 00:31:58,083 --> 00:32:00,313 (Muggeridge): What was the next move? 427 00:32:00,419 --> 00:32:02,945 - The sisters started coming. 428 00:32:04,356 --> 00:32:07,257 They also, one by one, 429 00:32:07,359 --> 00:32:08,952 surrendered themselves to God 430 00:32:09,060 --> 00:32:11,358 to serve the poorest of the poor. 431 00:32:21,540 --> 00:32:27,673 - Our fourth vow actually comes from Saint Matthew's Gospel, 432 00:32:27,946 --> 00:32:31,177 where Jesus says, "Whatever you do 433 00:32:31,283 --> 00:32:36,153 to the least of my brothers, you did it to me." 434 00:32:37,389 --> 00:32:42,327 So, Mother, often she used to speak about the gospel 435 00:32:42,427 --> 00:32:44,486 on five fingers. 436 00:32:44,596 --> 00:32:50,057 That is, "You did it to me." 437 00:32:51,169 --> 00:32:56,005 - Mother started out walking through the back alleys 438 00:32:56,107 --> 00:32:57,632 and the back streets. 439 00:32:57,742 --> 00:33:03,146 I mean, who could walk through a back alley in India? 440 00:33:03,248 --> 00:33:08,345 She had the seed of a deep, supernatural faith 441 00:33:08,453 --> 00:33:13,550 that allow her to walk out into the streets with nothing. 442 00:33:16,361 --> 00:33:18,557 - Mother once said, "By possessing nothing, 443 00:33:18,663 --> 00:33:22,156 you have all things, you are free." 444 00:33:23,134 --> 00:33:24,568 And Mother was free. 445 00:33:26,238 --> 00:33:28,104 She had nothing, 446 00:33:28,206 --> 00:33:30,436 she was single-minded, she was free. 447 00:33:33,345 --> 00:33:36,246 - She was so full of confidence 448 00:33:36,348 --> 00:33:39,045 that we, too, were sucked away 449 00:33:39,150 --> 00:33:41,278 in the same current of confidence. 450 00:33:41,386 --> 00:33:43,445 We never doubted for a moment. 451 00:33:46,191 --> 00:33:48,626 - She's a single woman. She has no money. 452 00:33:48,727 --> 00:33:50,195 She has no companion. 453 00:33:50,295 --> 00:33:53,230 She has been teaching geography and catechism 454 00:33:53,331 --> 00:33:55,299 in the security of a Loreto convent. 455 00:33:56,568 --> 00:33:59,560 Into this world she steps 456 00:33:59,671 --> 00:34:02,265 and she's a curious phenomenon. 457 00:34:02,374 --> 00:34:04,672 She's wearing a sari that costs one rupee, 458 00:34:04,776 --> 00:34:08,178 that the municipal sweep Persons wear, 459 00:34:08,280 --> 00:34:10,612 but she's wearing it in the Bengali fashion. 460 00:34:10,715 --> 00:34:13,685 Slowly, people recognize goodness when they see it. 461 00:34:18,223 --> 00:34:21,682 - The sight of Mother Teresa in a sari was stunning. 462 00:34:21,793 --> 00:34:24,319 She looked like a beggar woman in a cotton sari, 463 00:34:24,429 --> 00:34:27,091 which only the poorest of the poor wore. 464 00:34:27,198 --> 00:34:28,791 It was remarkable. 465 00:34:29,067 --> 00:34:31,729 It was breathtaking. People thought she was crazy. 466 00:34:36,408 --> 00:34:39,036 - In order to serve Indian people, 467 00:34:39,144 --> 00:34:41,442 the poor in India, Mother felt, 468 00:34:41,546 --> 00:34:44,777 "I must be an Indian myself." 469 00:34:45,750 --> 00:34:47,479 She learned Bengali very well. 470 00:34:47,586 --> 00:34:50,055 It was joy to see her speak Bengali. 471 00:34:50,155 --> 00:34:52,123 (speaking Bengali) 472 00:34:52,223 --> 00:34:54,590 And in all her attitudes, 473 00:34:54,693 --> 00:34:56,752 including her habit. 474 00:34:56,861 --> 00:35:01,128 The sari which she adopted for the congregation 475 00:35:01,232 --> 00:35:04,031 is typically Indian. And she was very in cam ate 476 00:35:04,135 --> 00:35:06,570 among the people she was serving. 477 00:35:12,777 --> 00:35:15,508 (honking) 478 00:35:15,614 --> 00:35:19,107 - By 1950, she becomes an Indian citizen 479 00:35:19,217 --> 00:35:23,085 in the same year that our constitution is promulgated. 480 00:35:24,122 --> 00:35:25,681 Her heart was here. 481 00:35:25,790 --> 00:35:27,554 She always loved Calcutta 482 00:35:27,659 --> 00:35:30,151 and one of the first to become an Indian citizen. 483 00:35:31,262 --> 00:35:31,629 (indistinct chatter) 484 00:35:31,630 --> 00:35:32,722 (indistinct chatter) 485 00:35:39,571 --> 00:35:42,199 - When Mother began the work, 486 00:35:42,307 --> 00:35:46,266 she saw the need of the poor in the slums. 487 00:35:47,312 --> 00:35:49,542 (honking) 488 00:35:49,648 --> 00:35:51,480 And soon she understood 489 00:35:51,583 --> 00:35:56,145 that it was more what the poor needed. 490 00:35:56,254 --> 00:35:59,588 It was a home, a heart that understands, 491 00:35:59,691 --> 00:36:01,386 that loves, that cares for them. 492 00:36:02,694 --> 00:36:05,186 - It was the first woman that I saw, 493 00:36:05,296 --> 00:36:07,128 I picked up from the street, 494 00:36:07,232 --> 00:36:13,228 she had been half eaten by the rats and ants. 495 00:36:13,938 --> 00:36:16,498 I took her myself to the hospital. 496 00:36:16,608 --> 00:36:19,134 And as they could not do anything, 497 00:36:19,244 --> 00:36:21,542 from there I went to the municipality 498 00:36:21,646 --> 00:36:24,206 and I asked them just to give me a place 499 00:36:24,315 --> 00:36:26,374 where I could bring these people because on the same day, 500 00:36:26,484 --> 00:36:30,352 I found more people dying in the streets. 501 00:36:31,556 --> 00:36:35,720 The health officer took me to the Kali temple. 502 00:36:35,827 --> 00:36:37,625 And we started the work 503 00:36:37,729 --> 00:36:39,925 for the sick and dying destitute. 504 00:36:42,300 --> 00:36:47,670 - Her home for the dying is next to the temple of Kali. 505 00:36:48,540 --> 00:36:52,477 Now, Kali is a female goddess. 506 00:36:52,577 --> 00:36:55,672 When Mother opened her house next to it, 507 00:36:55,780 --> 00:37:00,741 priests in that temple of Kali started give her a hard time. 508 00:37:01,653 --> 00:37:04,645 - There was a lot of objection from the locality. 509 00:37:04,756 --> 00:37:06,724 They wanted to stone Mother, 510 00:37:06,825 --> 00:37:10,159 because she was desecrating the temple 511 00:37:10,261 --> 00:37:14,459 by bringing all these different castes of people inside. 512 00:37:16,301 --> 00:37:18,497 So when this police officer went inside 513 00:37:18,603 --> 00:37:21,436 and he saw what Mother was doing, 514 00:37:21,539 --> 00:37:23,473 he came out and he told them, 515 00:37:23,575 --> 00:37:26,977 "If you can get your wives and sisters to do this work, 516 00:37:27,245 --> 00:37:29,373 then I will remove that woman from there." 517 00:37:34,419 --> 00:37:36,410 - One great quality of Mother 518 00:37:36,521 --> 00:37:39,889 was that she was respectful to all other faiths. 519 00:37:40,892 --> 00:37:42,826 She would always say, "Be a better Christian, 520 00:37:42,927 --> 00:37:46,386 a better Muslim, but I share my faith. 521 00:37:46,931 --> 00:37:51,232 This is my belief that in each one, I see Jesus. 522 00:37:51,336 --> 00:37:54,897 That's my belief. I serve them as children of God." 523 00:38:05,683 --> 00:38:08,584 - When I was a volunteer in Kalighat, Mother came, 524 00:38:08,686 --> 00:38:11,781 and the first thing she did was to go to the patients, 525 00:38:11,890 --> 00:38:13,881 you know, to be with them, 526 00:38:13,992 --> 00:38:16,859 and she would go one by one. 527 00:38:18,496 --> 00:38:23,662 And that person was everything for her in that moment. 528 00:38:25,570 --> 00:38:28,733 She was full of love, just love flowing out to them. 529 00:38:30,475 --> 00:38:32,967 My contact with her was transformational. 530 00:38:34,746 --> 00:38:37,772 There was, I mean, just being in the presence 531 00:38:37,882 --> 00:38:41,318 of such a pure soul changes a person. 532 00:38:42,086 --> 00:38:44,521 (indistinct chatter) 533 00:38:48,726 --> 00:38:51,388 - Mother used to love to come to Kalighat 534 00:38:51,496 --> 00:38:53,430 whenever she had time. 535 00:38:53,531 --> 00:38:55,795 And the thing that Mother did 536 00:38:55,900 --> 00:38:59,336 was to walk straight to the toilet at the back 537 00:38:59,437 --> 00:39:01,633 and clean the toilets first 538 00:39:01,739 --> 00:39:04,538 because she knew that the toilets 539 00:39:04,642 --> 00:39:06,736 would be in a terrible condition. 540 00:39:12,083 --> 00:39:15,417 - Mother told me, "Sister, we have the vows, 541 00:39:15,520 --> 00:39:17,454 we must do the humble work. 542 00:39:17,555 --> 00:39:19,990 When you have a chance to do the humble work, 543 00:39:20,091 --> 00:39:21,855 grab the chance. 544 00:39:21,960 --> 00:39:26,693 Do not leave it to someone else, but you do it." 545 00:39:31,636 --> 00:39:34,003 - Mother likes that word, "wholehearted." 546 00:39:34,105 --> 00:39:37,666 And she was wholehearted in doing humble, 547 00:39:37,775 --> 00:39:39,436 small, everyday things, 548 00:39:39,544 --> 00:39:42,377 because she was doing for Jesus deliberately. 549 00:39:42,480 --> 00:39:46,713 There was a purpose, a purpose... That union with God. 550 00:39:55,426 --> 00:39:58,828 - Mother Teresa is a spiritual daughter of Therese. 551 00:39:58,930 --> 00:40:01,661 In fact, she takes the name from at that time, 552 00:40:01,766 --> 00:40:04,895 newly canonized Thรฉrรจse of Lisieux. 553 00:40:05,003 --> 00:40:08,530 Thรฉrรจse gives us famously "The Little Way," right, 554 00:40:08,640 --> 00:40:12,907 which says, I think, in every moment of every day, 555 00:40:13,011 --> 00:40:15,002 choose the path of love. 556 00:40:15,113 --> 00:40:19,482 I can do even little things the little way with great love. 557 00:40:19,584 --> 00:40:23,384 Mother Teresa took in that spirituality massively, 558 00:40:23,488 --> 00:40:26,150 I think. And what she did was she applied it 559 00:40:26,424 --> 00:40:29,860 in her situation in a very powerful way. 560 00:40:32,830 --> 00:40:36,494 - One time, a rich businessman saw Mother working. 561 00:40:36,601 --> 00:40:38,467 โ€œ"Mother, I would not do this work 562 00:40:38,569 --> 00:40:40,503 if you paid me a million dollars." 563 00:40:40,605 --> 00:40:42,699 And Mother Teresa smiled and said, "I also would not 564 00:40:42,807 --> 00:40:45,868 do it for a million dollars. I do it for love of Christ." 565 00:40:47,679 --> 00:40:49,773 (reporter). Seeing Mother Teresa and her tiny army 566 00:40:49,881 --> 00:40:51,713 at battle with Calcutta's misery. 567 00:40:51,816 --> 00:40:54,581 The question is, why do they bother? 568 00:40:54,686 --> 00:40:58,054 There are those who argue that her approach does nothing 569 00:40:58,156 --> 00:41:02,354 to eliminate the root causes of India's suffocating hardship. 570 00:41:02,527 --> 00:41:05,758 - Because there are other people who can do that. 571 00:41:05,863 --> 00:41:09,857 Mine is to pick up that person and help him, 572 00:41:09,968 --> 00:41:12,630 if he has to die, to die with dignity. 573 00:41:12,737 --> 00:41:15,206 And if he's hungry, just to feed him. 574 00:41:15,473 --> 00:41:17,805 If he's naked, just to clothe him. 575 00:41:17,909 --> 00:41:21,072 If he's homeless, just to give him a home. 576 00:41:29,087 --> 00:41:32,148 (train horn blowing) 577 00:41:41,499 --> 00:41:44,867 - People who had leprosy, they were rejected 578 00:41:44,969 --> 00:41:46,562 from their families, they were thrown out 579 00:41:46,671 --> 00:41:49,572 onto the streets. Even well-to-do people 580 00:41:49,674 --> 00:41:51,904 who contracted leprosy. 581 00:41:52,944 --> 00:41:56,539 And Mother Teresa wanted to change that understanding 582 00:41:56,647 --> 00:41:58,741 of lepers as being cursed. 583 00:41:58,850 --> 00:42:00,818 They are our brothers and sisters, 584 00:42:00,918 --> 00:42:03,819 in need of love, in need of care. 585 00:42:03,921 --> 00:42:07,653 And so, she started this work with the lepers. 586 00:42:13,131 --> 00:42:18,900 - Mother began a home especially for the lepers. 587 00:42:19,003 --> 00:42:22,462 And with the medications, proper food, 588 00:42:22,573 --> 00:42:24,598 they were beginning to get to better. 589 00:42:24,709 --> 00:42:27,735 And some of them still could not go back to the society, 590 00:42:27,845 --> 00:42:30,576 because they were already labelled as lepers. 591 00:42:32,750 --> 00:42:38,052 So, Mother began with them to make our saris. 592 00:42:39,290 --> 00:42:42,692 So, our saris are made by our lepers. 593 00:42:43,294 --> 00:42:45,558 And they have a job to do. 594 00:42:45,663 --> 00:42:47,654 They can take care of their families. 595 00:42:47,765 --> 00:42:51,099 So because they were so totally abandoned, neglected, 596 00:42:51,202 --> 00:42:54,661 Mother wanted them to feel that they are also children of God. 597 00:42:57,108 --> 00:42:59,304 (indistinct chatter) 598 00:43:15,793 --> 00:43:18,023 - Kalighat was Mother's first love. 599 00:43:19,163 --> 00:43:22,531 Shishu Bhavan is Mother's joy. 600 00:43:22,633 --> 00:43:23,794 Mother's joy. 601 00:43:24,836 --> 00:43:28,534 Because here she really felt that she was touching Jesus, 602 00:43:28,639 --> 00:43:30,698 baby Jesus, 603 00:43:30,808 --> 00:43:35,609 and she was radiant with joy to see the little babies. 604 00:43:38,149 --> 00:43:41,050 Mother's heart ached for these little children 605 00:43:41,152 --> 00:43:45,020 who were neglected by their families. 606 00:43:45,123 --> 00:43:48,650 So Mother took in those little children. 607 00:43:48,759 --> 00:43:53,697 And very often, Mother would take each child in her hand, 608 00:43:53,798 --> 00:43:56,665 bless them, and caress them, 609 00:43:56,767 --> 00:44:00,795 and make that child feel very loved and cared for. 610 00:44:06,344 --> 00:44:08,369 (Muggeridge). When you say unwanted children, 611 00:44:08,646 --> 00:44:10,671 you mean that they are...? - Nobody claims them. 612 00:44:10,781 --> 00:44:13,648 They are brought here by mostly teenagers. 613 00:44:13,751 --> 00:44:15,150 School girls and boys. 614 00:44:15,253 --> 00:44:16,880 (Muggeridge): Who had a child... 615 00:44:16,988 --> 00:44:18,615 (Mother Teresa): And they don't want them. 616 00:44:18,723 --> 00:44:20,282 - Look at this tiny one. 617 00:44:20,391 --> 00:44:24,828 (vehicles honking) I've never seen such a tiny baby. 618 00:44:24,929 --> 00:44:26,829 - This one's two weeks old now. 619 00:44:26,931 --> 00:44:30,697 Still, it has life. And the life of God is in her. 620 00:44:30,801 --> 00:44:31,996 - Yes. 621 00:44:34,071 --> 00:44:36,267 - She did not seek publicity. 622 00:44:38,242 --> 00:44:40,643 When the first one came from England, 623 00:44:40,745 --> 00:44:43,305 who wanted to write about her, a certain Malcolm Muggeridge, 624 00:44:43,414 --> 00:44:44,882 she refused. 625 00:44:46,017 --> 00:44:47,917 She did not seek publicity. 626 00:44:48,019 --> 00:44:51,284 He went back to England and met the cardinal there, 627 00:44:51,389 --> 00:44:53,790 who got in contact with the Vatican. 628 00:44:53,891 --> 00:44:55,188 And the Vatican gave her the order, 629 00:44:55,293 --> 00:44:56,886 "Let him write about you." 630 00:44:58,396 --> 00:44:59,886 - The story of Malcolm Muggeridge 631 00:44:59,997 --> 00:45:02,591 is that he first did an interview with Mother Teresa 632 00:45:02,767 --> 00:45:04,166 on BBC TV. 633 00:45:04,268 --> 00:45:06,635 There was such a positive reaction from the people 634 00:45:06,737 --> 00:45:09,900 that they were wondering, who is this very special person? 635 00:45:10,007 --> 00:45:13,443 Then Muggeridge went to Calcutta to make a film. 636 00:45:13,711 --> 00:45:15,338 Along with the movie, there was a book, 637 00:45:15,446 --> 00:45:18,882 and both were entitled Something Beautiful for God. 638 00:45:18,983 --> 00:45:20,849 So, both the film and the book 639 00:45:20,952 --> 00:45:23,387 made a large impact throughout the world. 640 00:45:28,459 --> 00:45:31,360 - There was just something about her. 641 00:45:31,462 --> 00:45:33,260 I would be in receiving lines with her 642 00:45:33,364 --> 00:45:35,799 and people sometimes would be just overcome 643 00:45:35,900 --> 00:45:38,335 with emotion just by touching her. 644 00:45:38,436 --> 00:45:41,371 So there was a luminosity to Mother. 645 00:45:43,040 --> 00:45:44,701 - Greatest person ['ll ever meet in my life. 646 00:45:44,809 --> 00:45:47,107 - | figure she's the closest to a saint I'll ever meet. 647 00:45:47,211 --> 00:45:53,014 -And I think all that light you saw was the light of Christ. 648 00:46:01,325 --> 00:46:02,417 - When I was in high school, 649 00:46:02,526 --> 00:46:04,324 I saw Something Beautiful for God. 650 00:46:04,428 --> 00:46:08,160 And I would say that was incredibly inspiring to me 651 00:46:08,266 --> 00:46:10,894 to see that there's this woman in the world, 652 00:46:11,002 --> 00:46:12,902 who was considered to be a living saint. 653 00:46:13,004 --> 00:46:15,769 I was curious, maybe a little bit skeptical, 654 00:46:15,873 --> 00:46:18,399 that there could be a living saint working among us. 655 00:46:18,509 --> 00:46:21,274 And a sit is, with a lot of our lives, 656 00:46:21,379 --> 00:46:23,939 I think God plants that seed in your life, 657 00:46:24,048 --> 00:46:26,073 and, you know, it just grows. 658 00:46:26,183 --> 00:46:27,878 (shutter clicking) 659 00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:32,449 - In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. 660 00:46:32,556 --> 00:46:34,149 (all): Amen. 661 00:46:34,892 --> 00:46:36,417 - The time that I spent with Mother Teresa 662 00:46:36,527 --> 00:46:39,224 was just incredible for my life. 663 00:46:39,330 --> 00:46:41,162 I've been blessed for the amount of opportunities 664 00:46:41,265 --> 00:46:44,200 that I had photographing her. 665 00:46:45,136 --> 00:46:49,403 I've documented seven presidents and 40 Nobel Peace laureates, 666 00:46:49,507 --> 00:46:51,908 but there was nobody like Mother. 667 00:46:54,011 --> 00:46:56,480 You know, Mother with her face, 668 00:46:56,580 --> 00:46:59,914 when she smiled with the lines in her face, 669 00:47:00,017 --> 00:47:03,976 it was almost like an exclamation mark of joy. 670 00:47:05,156 --> 00:47:07,818 I found her to be such a striking, 671 00:47:07,925 --> 00:47:09,415 interesting woman to photograph. 672 00:47:16,233 --> 00:47:18,201 One of the great honours of my life, in fact, 673 00:47:18,302 --> 00:47:23,035 was that particular image celebrating Mother Teresa. 674 00:47:23,140 --> 00:47:25,199 It appeared three different times on the cover 675 00:47:25,309 --> 00:47:27,038 of Time Magazine. 676 00:47:27,912 --> 00:47:29,903 Being with Mother in her presence 677 00:47:30,014 --> 00:47:31,812 was just extraordinary. 678 00:47:31,916 --> 00:47:34,886 She just had such a presence, 679 00:47:34,985 --> 00:47:38,216 a beautiful presence about her and a charisma. 680 00:47:39,223 --> 00:47:41,817 But you also realized that this is a living saint 681 00:47:41,926 --> 00:47:43,257 that you're with. 682 00:48:01,081 --> 00:48:07,181 Throughout 1946-47, Mother Teresa remains a Loreto Sister and continues to hear the voice of Jesus. 683 00:48:07,205 --> 00:48:15,005 These conversations and visions were unknown to all during her lifetime. 684 00:48:17,029 --> 00:48:31,429 When Mother Teresa's cause for canonization was opened in 1999, letters were found in the archives of the Archbishop's House and the Jesuits of Calcutta, revealing these dialogues. 685 00:48:39,350 --> 00:48:41,409 - After the death of Mother Teresa, 686 00:48:41,519 --> 00:48:44,887 I began work on the cause of canonization. 687 00:48:44,989 --> 00:48:47,014 In the course of our research, 688 00:48:47,124 --> 00:48:49,422 we discovered many letters that were written 689 00:48:49,527 --> 00:48:51,256 to her spiritual advisors. 690 00:48:52,930 --> 00:48:57,094 The first thing we discovered was that in 1942, 691 00:48:57,201 --> 00:48:59,226 she made this remarkable vow to God, 692 00:48:59,336 --> 00:49:01,236 never to refuse Him anything, 693 00:49:01,338 --> 00:49:03,329 or to give Him whatever He would ask. 694 00:49:03,441 --> 00:49:07,378 Four years later, as part of her dialogue with Jesus, 695 00:49:07,478 --> 00:49:10,470 He keeps on asking her, "Wilt thou refuse?" 696 00:49:13,184 --> 00:49:16,051 Jesus kept pleading with Mother saying things like, 697 00:49:16,153 --> 00:49:19,214 "Come, come, carry me into the holes of the poor, 698 00:49:19,323 --> 00:49:21,621 come, be my light, be my fire of love." 699 00:49:23,294 --> 00:49:26,355 - These visions and these inspirations 700 00:49:26,464 --> 00:49:29,126 were the starting point for Mother Teresa. 701 00:49:30,367 --> 00:49:33,462 Now I have seen her coming, quite regularly, 702 00:49:33,571 --> 00:49:35,699 to Father Van Exem for spiritual guidance. 703 00:49:37,007 --> 00:49:40,375 And it is because of Father Van Exem's guidance 704 00:49:40,478 --> 00:49:44,073 that she was able to get clarity in her mission, 705 00:49:44,181 --> 00:49:46,172 and then start on this work. 706 00:49:48,285 --> 00:49:51,915 - Mother Teresa kept pressuring him to destroy these letters, 707 00:49:52,022 --> 00:49:54,582 but thankfully, Father Van Exem preserved these letters 708 00:49:54,692 --> 00:49:57,627 because he realized that they were real spiritual treasures 709 00:49:57,728 --> 00:50:00,720 important for understanding Mother Teresa's life 710 00:50:00,998 --> 00:50:02,966 and the charism of the sisters. 711 00:50:04,768 --> 00:50:07,999 So Fr. Van Exem decided that this inspiration 712 00:50:08,105 --> 00:50:11,234 needed testing, to make sure it was not just something 713 00:50:11,342 --> 00:50:13,140 simply human. 714 00:50:13,244 --> 00:50:16,145 And so, he ordered Mother Teresa not even to think about it. 715 00:50:16,247 --> 00:50:18,579 But by January 1947, 716 00:50:18,682 --> 00:50:22,118 he realized that he could not stop Mother Teresa 717 00:50:22,219 --> 00:50:23,744 anymore from writing to the Archbishop. 718 00:50:24,655 --> 00:50:27,625 Archbishop Perrier didn't accept immediately 719 00:50:27,725 --> 00:50:29,693 that this was from God. 720 00:50:29,793 --> 00:50:33,661 And so he said, "No, I need to pray, 721 00:50:33,764 --> 00:50:35,698 reflect and consult." 722 00:50:35,799 --> 00:50:38,393 And that's what he did over the course of the next year. 723 00:50:39,436 --> 00:50:41,962 Finally, in January 1948, 724 00:50:42,072 --> 00:50:44,200 he discerns that the call is authentic. 725 00:50:44,308 --> 00:50:47,369 And this begins the process that allowed Mother Teresa 726 00:50:47,478 --> 00:50:49,537 to begin her work by the end of the year. 727 00:51:10,061 --> 00:51:14,561 I met Mother in Rome in 1997. 728 00:51:14,585 --> 00:51:17,485 I just made my first vows 729 00:51:17,509 --> 00:51:19,009 and Mother told me, 730 00:51:19,033 --> 00:51:21,033 "You are going to Brazil." 731 00:51:33,057 --> 00:51:35,957 Mother said, "Bring them to Jesus." 732 00:51:35,981 --> 00:51:37,981 So, that is what we have done here. 733 00:51:43,005 --> 00:51:45,605 The journey is very far with a boat. 734 00:51:45,629 --> 00:51:48,129 And the communities are very far. 735 00:51:48,153 --> 00:51:51,053 And they like to see the Sisters coming 736 00:51:51,077 --> 00:51:54,377 to teach them, to speak about God. 737 00:51:54,401 --> 00:51:57,501 To help them materially, spiritually. 738 00:51:59,350 --> 00:52:01,478 (indistinct chatter) 739 00:52:06,402 --> 00:52:09,402 Let's start the creation catechesis. 740 00:52:09,426 --> 00:52:12,126 On the first day, God created the sun. 741 00:52:12,850 --> 00:52:15,550 Raise your hand, the sun. 742 00:52:15,574 --> 00:52:17,274 The second day? 743 00:52:18,698 --> 00:52:21,398 The sky. Third day? 744 00:52:21,422 --> 00:52:25,022 The earth, trees, flowers. 745 00:52:28,946 --> 00:52:31,646 The Sisters here, they take care of the needy children. 746 00:52:31,670 --> 00:52:35,970 This area here, there are very needy children. 747 00:52:35,994 --> 00:52:39,494 so some days they wait. 748 00:52:39,518 --> 00:52:41,518 This would be their only meal. 749 00:52:41,542 --> 00:52:44,642 They are waiting here for the moment. 750 00:52:44,666 --> 00:52:46,666 Then, when the Sisters serve, 751 00:52:46,690 --> 00:52:48,890 they eat, they are satisfied, 752 00:52:48,914 --> 00:52:51,414 but they always want to take it home, 753 00:52:51,438 --> 00:52:54,338 because food is also lacking at home. 754 00:52:58,262 --> 00:53:00,962 The children, they come because 755 00:53:00,986 --> 00:53:02,086 they need the food. 756 00:53:02,110 --> 00:53:04,310 They need the spiritual food 757 00:53:04,334 --> 00:53:07,034 because they don't have. 758 00:53:11,188 --> 00:53:12,849 (laughing) 759 00:53:14,773 --> 00:53:16,573 It's like the way we need to have food 760 00:53:16,597 --> 00:53:18,397 for our material, for our own body. 761 00:53:18,421 --> 00:53:20,421 We need also spiritual things. 762 00:53:22,045 --> 00:53:24,745 And I believe if Mother was still alive today, 763 00:53:24,769 --> 00:53:26,769 she could have been so grateful to see us 764 00:53:26,793 --> 00:53:28,793 going to the places where 765 00:53:28,817 --> 00:53:30,817 really we are needed. 766 00:53:32,041 --> 00:53:34,541 Tere is still so much work for us to do. 767 00:53:34,745 --> 00:53:37,874 (indistinct chatter) 768 00:54:16,687 --> 00:54:19,884 - What God is saying to you this morning, 769 00:54:19,990 --> 00:54:23,392 you are the people who love. 770 00:54:23,494 --> 00:54:27,590 Love is what is missing in our world today. 771 00:54:28,599 --> 00:54:33,799 Mother Teresa said, "Love until it hurts." 772 00:54:33,904 --> 00:54:37,306 Are we loving until it hurts, 773 00:54:37,407 --> 00:54:41,969 or do we move away when the time gets hard? 774 00:54:42,813 --> 00:54:45,748 Let us be people of faith. 775 00:54:45,849 --> 00:54:49,376 In the name of the Father, Son and of the Holy Spirit. 776 00:54:49,486 --> 00:54:50,851 Amen. 777 00:54:50,954 --> 00:54:52,285 - Amen. 778 00:54:52,389 --> 00:54:54,255 (applause) 779 00:54:58,479 --> 00:55:02,579 Sr. M. Bernice, MC is the first African American Missionary of Charity. 780 00:55:02,603 --> 00:55:07,503 She serves the poor and homeless in the Bronx. 781 00:55:08,605 --> 00:55:09,868 - Hot coffee. 782 00:55:11,475 --> 00:55:15,275 - I grew up in the ghettos of Baltimore City. 783 00:55:15,379 --> 00:55:18,610 | lived in 11 different ghettos. 784 00:55:18,715 --> 00:55:22,447 We had to run to beat the rent man. 785 00:55:22,553 --> 00:55:27,389 And it prepared me to work with Mother Teresa. 786 00:55:27,491 --> 00:55:31,450 In the name of the Father, the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. 787 00:55:31,562 --> 00:55:35,556 Amen. Dear Heavenly Father, here is your servant. 788 00:55:35,666 --> 00:55:37,600 He is in need of help. 789 00:55:37,701 --> 00:55:39,760 He is in need of prayer. 790 00:55:39,870 --> 00:55:42,339 You don't worry about anything, my child. 791 00:55:42,439 --> 00:55:45,500 I met Mother Teresa when we left here 792 00:55:45,609 --> 00:55:49,671 to go for postulancy in Chicago. 793 00:55:49,780 --> 00:55:52,511 So, when we arrived in Chicago, 794 00:55:52,616 --> 00:55:56,883 the gangs had taken over that area. 795 00:55:56,987 --> 00:56:01,652 They began terrorizing the apartment buildings 796 00:56:01,758 --> 00:56:04,989 and putting children and adults on drugs. 797 00:56:05,095 --> 00:56:07,792 And so when we arrived, 798 00:56:07,898 --> 00:56:11,027 we could see the rifles surrounding us, 799 00:56:11,134 --> 00:56:13,728 shooting at us every day. 800 00:56:13,837 --> 00:56:16,397 So we notified Mother Teresa, 801 00:56:16,506 --> 00:56:20,966 and she came, and we were so relieved to see our mother, 802 00:56:21,078 --> 00:56:23,775 because we knew maybe she would take us out of there. 803 00:56:24,715 --> 00:56:26,706 She called us together. 804 00:56:26,817 --> 00:56:30,947 She said, "Sisters, I sent you here to love. 805 00:56:31,922 --> 00:56:35,586 We can turn hate into love." 806 00:56:35,692 --> 00:56:39,993 And then she said, "Take me now to the places, 807 00:56:40,097 --> 00:56:42,896 to the door where they are shooting us." 808 00:56:44,501 --> 00:56:46,902 We could not believe it. 809 00:56:47,671 --> 00:56:51,039 So we started walking towards the door. 810 00:56:51,141 --> 00:56:55,044 The rifles were pointed out and kept shooting at us. 811 00:56:57,014 --> 00:57:00,040 Not one bullet touched us. 812 00:57:02,786 --> 00:57:05,414 And when we reached the door, 813 00:57:05,522 --> 00:57:09,891 this big man said to Mother Teresa, 814 00:57:09,993 --> 00:57:12,792 "Mother, you can't come in here, 815 00:57:12,896 --> 00:57:14,990 I have business in here." 816 00:57:16,133 --> 00:57:18,465 And Mother put her head down. 817 00:57:18,568 --> 00:57:21,094 And she looked up at him and she said, 818 00:57:22,439 --> 00:57:24,999 "I too have business in here. 819 00:57:25,108 --> 00:57:27,634 Let us make a dealโ€ 820 00:57:27,744 --> 00:57:30,179 The man was so shocked 821 00:57:30,447 --> 00:57:32,848 that Mother would speak this way. 822 00:57:32,950 --> 00:57:35,817 And then he said, 823 00:57:35,919 --> 00:57:38,513 "You must be a saint. 824 00:57:38,622 --> 00:57:40,556 You can come in here, Mother. 825 00:57:41,491 --> 00:57:43,789 But I can't stop my business. 826 00:57:43,894 --> 00:57:46,864 But I will protect your sisters." 827 00:57:46,964 --> 00:57:49,865 And we went every day for one year 828 00:57:49,967 --> 00:57:52,902 in that building and came out safely. 829 00:58:04,915 --> 00:58:09,546 Mother Teresa did another beautiful thing. 830 00:58:09,653 --> 00:58:15,114 She said, "Sisters, invite the gangs 831 00:58:15,225 --> 00:58:17,956 to eat in the soup kitchen." 832 00:58:18,061 --> 00:58:21,497 And so, we served the gang 833 00:58:21,598 --> 00:58:23,464 that was shooting at us. 834 00:58:23,567 --> 00:58:25,035 Holy Mary, Mother of God. 835 00:58:25,135 --> 00:58:27,001 When we speak about Mother, 836 00:58:27,104 --> 00:58:31,063 her highest characteristic was her merciful love 837 00:58:31,174 --> 00:58:32,972 for everyone. 838 00:58:33,076 --> 00:58:35,477 She wouldn't care if they was a killer, 839 00:58:35,579 --> 00:58:38,241 or robber, or drug addict. 840 00:58:38,515 --> 00:58:40,244 You're children of God, 841 00:58:40,517 --> 00:58:44,920 and they have an opportunity to go into heaven. 842 00:58:45,022 --> 00:58:47,081 Anybody else need a prayer? 843 00:58:47,190 --> 00:58:51,627 In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. 844 00:58:51,728 --> 00:58:53,093 (speaking Spanish) 845 00:58:53,196 --> 00:58:56,257 My dear son, you don't worry. 846 00:58:56,533 --> 00:58:59,764 And I know your heart, you have a kind, 847 00:58:59,870 --> 00:59:01,463 generous heart. 848 00:59:01,571 --> 00:59:05,132 He knows in your heart the love that you have for Him. 849 00:59:05,242 --> 00:59:06,937 And guess what? 850 00:59:07,044 --> 00:59:09,536 You will be able to hold on 851 00:59:09,646 --> 00:59:11,512 and hold out, 852 00:59:11,615 --> 00:59:13,640 because you are precious to Him. 853 00:59:13,750 --> 00:59:16,014 You are loving to Him. 854 00:59:16,887 --> 00:59:19,015 - Thank you. - Take care, hear? 855 00:59:19,122 --> 00:59:21,819 Take care of yourself, hear? 856 00:59:21,925 --> 00:59:25,225 Son and Holy Spirit. God bless you, my son. 857 00:59:38,742 --> 00:59:41,302 - The Norwegian Nobel committee 858 00:59:41,578 --> 00:59:47,881 has awarded the Nobel Prize for 1979 to Mother Teresa. 859 00:59:47,984 --> 00:59:49,975 (over tapping reporting) - They announced the Nobel 860 00:59:50,087 --> 00:59:51,816 Peace Prize today... - Mother Teresa... 861 00:59:51,922 --> 00:59:53,686 - Winner of the Nobel Peace Prize... 862 00:59:53,790 --> 00:59:56,885 - Prize went to a Roman Catholic nun in India. 863 00:59:57,894 --> 01:00:01,023 - Mother Teresa really burst onto the scene 864 01:00:01,131 --> 01:00:03,828 in a very special way in 1979, 865 01:00:03,934 --> 01:00:06,904 when she received the Nobel Peace Prize. 866 01:00:10,707 --> 01:00:14,041 - Today, when I have received this award, 867 01:00:14,144 --> 01:00:17,079 I personally am most unworthy. 868 01:00:18,115 --> 01:00:21,608 But I'm grateful and I'm very happy 869 01:00:21,718 --> 01:00:25,951 to receive it in the name of the hungry, 870 01:00:26,056 --> 01:00:28,548 of the naked, of the homeless, 871 01:00:28,658 --> 01:00:32,595 of the crippled, of the blind, of the lepers. 872 01:00:32,696 --> 01:00:36,291 Of all those people who feel unwanted, 873 01:00:36,399 --> 01:00:38,094 unloved, uncared. 874 01:00:38,201 --> 01:00:39,794 (shutters clicking) 875 01:00:41,037 --> 01:00:43,938 - I think she accepted all the celebrity, 876 01:00:44,040 --> 01:00:45,599 the attention, the honours, 877 01:00:45,709 --> 01:00:47,939 because she saw it as an opportunity 878 01:00:48,044 --> 01:00:51,810 on the grand stage to be an advocate for the poor. 879 01:00:51,915 --> 01:00:53,383 She wouldn't have done it otherwise, 880 01:00:53,650 --> 01:00:55,584 she hated having her photo taken. 881 01:00:55,685 --> 01:00:59,144 She hated publicity, she suffered the celebrity. 882 01:00:59,256 --> 01:01:03,784 But she accepted it if it was going to help the poor. 883 01:01:05,662 --> 01:01:08,757 And no one's poorer than that unborn child. 884 01:01:08,865 --> 01:01:13,132 -And I feel one thing I want to share with you all. 885 01:01:13,236 --> 01:01:18,174 The greatest destroyer of peace today 886 01:01:18,275 --> 01:01:24,044 is the cry of the innocent, unborn child. 887 01:01:26,683 --> 01:01:31,951 To me, the nations who have legalized abortion, 888 01:01:32,055 --> 01:01:34,149 they are the poorest nation. 889 01:01:35,192 --> 01:01:39,823 For the child is the greatest gift of God to a family, 890 01:01:39,930 --> 01:01:42,900 to a nation and to the whole world. 891 01:01:42,999 --> 01:01:44,194 God bless you! 892 01:01:44,301 --> 01:01:46,099 (applause) 893 01:01:47,437 --> 01:01:50,737 - When Mother Teresa spoke to world leaders about abortion, 894 01:01:50,840 --> 01:01:51,932 they were shocked. 895 01:01:52,042 --> 01:01:54,670 No one had ever spoken like this before 896 01:01:54,778 --> 01:01:57,679 with such clarity and conviction. 897 01:01:57,781 --> 01:02:00,910 And she was reminding them that if we truly want 898 01:02:01,017 --> 01:02:04,317 to live up to the ideals of justice and equality, 899 01:02:04,421 --> 01:02:07,789 then that has to start with respecting the dignity 900 01:02:07,891 --> 01:02:10,087 and the worth of every human life. 901 01:02:10,193 --> 01:02:13,128 There is no better messenger than Mother Teresa for this 902 01:02:13,230 --> 01:02:16,666 because she lived it every day, she embodied this. 903 01:02:16,766 --> 01:02:19,326 Mother Teresa was an inspiration to the pro-life cause 904 01:02:19,436 --> 01:02:22,736 precisely because she saw the face of Christ 905 01:02:22,839 --> 01:02:25,069 in the poor and the vulnerable. 906 01:02:25,175 --> 01:02:29,271 And for her, the vulnerable included the pregnant mother 907 01:02:29,379 --> 01:02:31,245 and her unborn baby. 908 01:02:31,348 --> 01:02:34,181 Mother Teresa's message of the dignity and the worth 909 01:02:34,284 --> 01:02:38,152 of every human life united her with another spiritual giant 910 01:02:38,255 --> 01:02:41,247 of the 20th century, Saint John Paul II. 911 01:02:52,235 --> 01:02:54,169 (crowd shouting) 912 01:03:02,412 --> 01:03:04,506 (reporter). The Pontiff ministered to the destitute, 913 01:03:04,781 --> 01:03:07,807 the dying, and the poor in Mother Teresa's compound. 914 01:03:07,917 --> 01:03:11,353 Vatican spokesmen said they had never seen the Pope so moved 915 01:03:11,454 --> 01:03:13,422 as he was by the work of the 75-year-old 916 01:03:13,523 --> 01:03:15,514 Nobel Peace prize winner. 917 01:03:17,027 --> 01:03:19,519 - When John Paul II visited Calcutta, 918 01:03:19,796 --> 01:03:23,027 Mother Teresa called it the happiest moment of her life. 919 01:03:23,133 --> 01:03:24,931 It was very powerful, 920 01:03:25,035 --> 01:03:26,730 these two people coming together 921 01:03:26,836 --> 01:03:29,771 who had made a gift of themselves to others. 922 01:03:29,873 --> 01:03:32,035 For John Paul I, the human person 923 01:03:32,142 --> 01:03:34,543 is made out of love, for love. 924 01:03:34,811 --> 01:03:36,905 So we can only truly find ourselves 925 01:03:37,013 --> 01:03:40,347 when we make a sincere gift of ourselves to others. 926 01:03:42,452 --> 01:03:44,921 And I think this is what John Paul ll saw 927 01:03:45,021 --> 01:03:48,480 in Mother Teresa. He saw in a concrete way 928 01:03:48,591 --> 01:03:51,083 that she lived this out every day. 929 01:03:56,099 --> 01:03:58,761 (indistinct chatter) 930 01:03:58,868 --> 01:04:00,563 (applause) 931 01:04:02,539 --> 01:04:07,204 (speaking in Italian) 932 01:04:12,215 --> 01:04:16,448 -The Missionaries of Charity, by creating the Dono di Maria, 933 01:04:16,553 --> 01:04:20,786 the Gift of Mary, home for the poorest of the poor, 934 01:04:20,890 --> 01:04:24,224 at one corner of the Vatican was for John Paul I, 935 01:04:24,327 --> 01:04:26,125 something the world needed to see 936 01:04:26,229 --> 01:04:29,859 about the Catholic Church. This is who we really are. 937 01:04:29,966 --> 01:04:33,266 We are many things, but this is at the core 938 01:04:33,370 --> 01:04:36,533 of what it means to be the Church of Jesus Christ. 939 01:04:39,109 --> 01:04:43,307 He said to me once, we didn't need a lot of words. 940 01:04:43,413 --> 01:04:46,383 I think they recognized in each other 941 01:04:46,483 --> 01:04:50,886 the truth of something Pope Paul VI said, 942 01:04:50,987 --> 01:04:55,083 which is that modern man listens more readily 943 01:04:55,191 --> 01:04:58,388 to witnesses than to teachers. 944 01:04:58,495 --> 01:05:02,261 And if he listens to teachers, it's because they're witnesses. 945 01:05:02,365 --> 01:05:05,391 Mother Teresa was a living embodiment 946 01:05:05,502 --> 01:05:07,994 of the gospel of Jesus Christ. 947 01:05:08,104 --> 01:05:10,903 And therefore, in the Pope's mind, 948 01:05:11,007 --> 01:05:15,569 the embodiment of that truth of the modern world, 949 01:05:15,678 --> 01:05:19,080 that witness is what brings people to the Lord Jesus. 950 01:05:20,216 --> 01:05:23,015 - I went to Jordan. - Jordan? 951 01:05:23,119 --> 01:05:25,281 Very good, sisters. 952 01:05:25,388 --> 01:05:27,322 - She went to Sweden. - God bless you. 953 01:05:27,424 --> 01:05:31,190 To Jordan... - Jordan and Sweden. 954 01:05:31,294 --> 01:05:33,285 - New houses. - New houses right. 955 01:05:33,396 --> 01:05:36,559 - John Paul ll and Mother Teresa were very good friends, 956 01:05:36,666 --> 01:05:40,102 and they were certainly on the same spiritual wavelength. 957 01:05:40,203 --> 01:05:44,606 And even he instructed her once to accept invitations 958 01:05:44,707 --> 01:05:47,233 to go to different places because he said, 959 01:05:47,343 --> 01:05:49,311 "You go where I cannot go." 960 01:05:49,412 --> 01:05:50,902 - From Holland. - Holland? 961 01:05:51,014 --> 01:05:54,609 (speaking Dutch) 962 01:05:54,717 --> 01:05:56,879 (laughing) 963 01:05:56,986 --> 01:05:59,956 (indistinct chatter) 964 01:06:00,356 --> 01:06:00,456 - When you were with Mother on a rip, 965 01:06:00,457 --> 01:06:03,256 - When you were with Mother on a rip, 966 01:06:03,359 --> 01:06:05,123 Mother would be up at five, 967 01:06:05,228 --> 01:06:09,187 you would go into the night, you were at full speed. 968 01:06:09,299 --> 01:06:13,395 And there was this grace about her that poured off of her 969 01:06:13,503 --> 01:06:15,164 that you received. 970 01:06:15,271 --> 01:06:17,968 And she totally operated on grace. 971 01:06:18,475 --> 01:06:20,375 (reporter 1): " want to go where I am needed." 972 01:06:20,477 --> 01:06:22,468 Mother Teresa spoke those words today 973 01:06:22,579 --> 01:06:24,707 after arriving at a convent near Beirut. 974 01:06:24,981 --> 01:06:28,315 The frail Nobel Peace Prize winner has been sent to Lebanon 975 01:06:28,418 --> 01:06:31,388 as the envoy of Pope John Paul ff. 976 01:06:31,488 --> 01:06:33,388 (reporter 2): This morning, there were stiff 30 children 977 01:06:33,490 --> 01:06:36,187 inside the mental hospital where we'd found children 978 01:06:36,292 --> 01:06:37,953 dying of starvation. 979 01:06:38,061 --> 01:06:41,087 it all stemmed from the direct intervention of Mother Teresa 980 01:06:41,197 --> 01:06:43,996 of Calcutta, who'd come into West Beirut this morning 981 01:06:44,100 --> 01:06:46,467 to get these children out herself. 982 01:06:46,569 --> 01:06:48,731 (reporter 3): Mother Teresa will join the efforts 983 01:06:49,005 --> 01:06:50,530 to convince Lebanese radicals 984 01:06:50,640 --> 01:06:52,608 to free kidnapped American journalist Terry Anderson. 985 01:06:52,709 --> 01:06:55,508 (reporter 4): Words of peace and goodwill for Mother Teresa 986 01:06:55,612 --> 01:06:58,479 today as she arrived in Moscow. The Roman Catholic nun 987 01:06:58,581 --> 01:07:00,549 is there trying to extend her charity work 988 01:07:00,650 --> 01:07:05,087 to the Soviet Union, a country that is officially atheist. 989 01:07:05,188 --> 01:07:07,282 (Mother Teresa). Very difficult to explain the suffering 990 01:07:07,390 --> 01:07:09,290 of the people. Nobody can understand 991 01:07:09,392 --> 01:07:12,418 actually what it is and why it is. 992 01:07:12,529 --> 01:07:14,463 (interviewer): Are you despairing yourself? 993 01:07:14,564 --> 01:07:16,430 - Oh, no, not at all. Not at all. 994 01:07:16,533 --> 01:07:18,228 Great things will come out of this. 995 01:07:18,334 --> 01:07:21,964 A sister from Ethiopia phoned me 996 01:07:22,071 --> 01:07:25,006 and said our people are dying, 997 01:07:25,108 --> 01:07:28,476 our children are dying, Mother, do something. 998 01:07:28,578 --> 01:07:32,071 And immediately. I wrote to the president. 999 01:07:32,181 --> 01:07:36,550 And next day, it was arranged to bring food 1000 01:07:36,653 --> 01:07:40,590 to our suffering people in Ethiopia. 1001 01:07:42,392 --> 01:07:44,622 (reporter 5). Nothing compared to the work this frail, 1002 01:07:44,727 --> 01:07:48,129 small woman has done helping the world's poor and sick. 1003 01:07:48,231 --> 01:07:50,791 She changes lives one at a time with a smile. 1004 01:07:51,067 --> 01:07:53,058 Just ask Officer Andre Rodriguez, 1005 01:07:53,169 --> 01:07:54,500 part of her protective detail. 1006 01:07:54,604 --> 01:07:56,629 (Rodriguez): She gives them out to the people. 1007 01:07:56,739 --> 01:07:59,037 People come up to the car and she doesn't care. 1008 01:07:59,142 --> 01:08:01,611 She gets out. She'll give medals away. She's terrific. 1009 01:08:01,711 --> 01:08:03,577 (reporter 5). Officer Andre Rodriguez said 1010 01:08:03,680 --> 01:08:06,513 he'll pin his medal on his shirt over his heart. 1011 01:08:06,616 --> 01:08:08,550 (reporter 6). Mother Teresa asked Governor Cuomo 1012 01:08:08,651 --> 01:08:10,676 for a Christmas present today, and she got it 1013 01:08:10,787 --> 01:08:12,585 The winner of the Nobel Peace Prize asked the governor 1014 01:08:12,689 --> 01:08:15,681 to release three inmates with AIDS into her care. 1015 01:08:15,792 --> 01:08:18,591 They were there to open a hospital for AIDS patients. 1016 01:08:18,695 --> 01:08:22,029 (Mother Teresa): We are hoping that they will be able 1017 01:08:22,131 --> 01:08:24,498 to live and die in peace 1018 01:08:24,601 --> 01:08:26,626 by getting tender love and care, 1019 01:08:26,736 --> 01:08:29,262 because each one of them 1020 01:08:29,372 --> 01:08:31,807 is Jesus in the distressing disguise. 1021 01:08:35,511 --> 01:08:39,243 - The new sickness of AIDS horrified the world 1022 01:08:39,349 --> 01:08:40,783 in the '80s. 1023 01:08:40,883 --> 01:08:45,480 Mother understood these are now the new lepers of society. 1024 01:08:49,258 --> 01:08:52,694 - It was a unique time before medications 1025 01:08:52,795 --> 01:08:57,392 to aid the scourge of that disease were developed, 1026 01:08:57,500 --> 01:08:59,662 because men died quickly, 1027 01:08:59,769 --> 01:09:03,433 and this was a different kind of Kalighat here. 1028 01:09:09,379 --> 01:09:11,871 - My name is Gene Principe. 1029 01:09:13,282 --> 01:09:15,683 I'm a volunteer with the sisters. 1030 01:09:15,785 --> 01:09:18,186 I'm 91-years-old. 1031 01:09:18,287 --> 01:09:22,246 And I've been active with the sisters 1032 01:09:22,358 --> 01:09:24,554 since 1983. 1033 01:09:30,933 --> 01:09:32,731 (indistinct chatter) 1034 01:09:37,707 --> 01:09:40,404 Christmas Eve, 1985, 1035 01:09:40,510 --> 01:09:43,741 Mother Teresa, she opened the first AIDS house in America. 1036 01:09:45,682 --> 01:09:48,174 We had a capacity of 12 beds, 1037 01:09:48,284 --> 01:09:50,616 and three would die each month. 1038 01:09:50,720 --> 01:09:53,849 We were living really in a different world. 1039 01:09:53,956 --> 01:09:56,789 And some of the people who had AIDS told us 1040 01:09:56,893 --> 01:10:00,796 at the hospital, they would leave the food 1041 01:10:00,897 --> 01:10:02,365 by the edge of the door, 1042 01:10:02,465 --> 01:10:04,263 and they couldn't get out of the bed. 1043 01:10:04,367 --> 01:10:06,199 They were so scared, whereas with us, 1044 01:10:06,302 --> 01:10:08,327 boom, we bathed them, washed them, 1045 01:10:08,438 --> 01:10:10,770 changed their diapers, et cetera. 1046 01:10:10,873 --> 01:10:14,173 So and that was Mother, oh yeah. 1047 01:10:14,277 --> 01:10:16,837 Because that's what she was doing in India 1048 01:10:16,946 --> 01:10:18,345 and all over the world, you know, 1049 01:10:18,448 --> 01:10:20,314 so it just kept on going. 1050 01:10:23,386 --> 01:10:26,287 - The stigma of having AIDS, 1051 01:10:26,389 --> 01:10:28,824 you know, and where society was at the time, 1052 01:10:28,925 --> 01:10:32,623 you were either gay, or an intravenous drug user. 1053 01:10:32,729 --> 01:10:35,960 Typically, that was 90 some percent of the cases. 1054 01:10:36,232 --> 01:10:40,601 And so as a result, you know, there was a real stigma. 1055 01:10:46,409 --> 01:10:48,810 There was a need in Washington, D.C. as well. 1056 01:10:48,911 --> 01:10:50,504 And when Mother opened this home, 1057 01:10:50,613 --> 01:10:53,310 we faced an enormous amount of opposition. 1058 01:10:56,753 --> 01:10:58,414 (applause) 1059 01:11:03,626 --> 01:11:06,459 - This was the AIDS patient section. 1060 01:11:06,562 --> 01:11:08,462 So you can see each one, 1061 01:11:08,564 --> 01:11:11,329 and these are the rooms where so many died. 1062 01:11:12,368 --> 01:11:15,531 When we began this house, we were not accepted at all 1063 01:11:15,638 --> 01:11:18,938 by the neighbourhood. They didn't want AIDS patients here, 1064 01:11:19,041 --> 01:11:21,669 because there was such a fear, you know, 1065 01:11:21,778 --> 01:11:24,509 and when we'd walk around, they'd say, 1066 01:11:24,614 --> 01:11:28,312 "Get away, AIDS sisters! Get away, AIDS sisters!" 1067 01:11:28,417 --> 01:11:32,411 And we experienced what the AIDS patients experienced. 1068 01:11:34,457 --> 01:11:37,324 - We are just praying every day for that, for the community. 1069 01:11:37,426 --> 01:11:39,690 (indistinct chatter) 1070 01:11:41,798 --> 01:11:43,562 - Happy birthday. - Thank you. 1071 01:11:43,666 --> 01:11:45,532 - Forty-four? - No. 1072 01:11:45,635 --> 01:11:47,330 (laughing) - Seventy-five! 1073 01:11:47,436 --> 01:11:51,339 - Jerome, Connie, she died downstairs. 1074 01:11:51,440 --> 01:11:53,602 I knew all these people. Stephanie... 1075 01:11:53,709 --> 01:11:56,872 (reading name) 1076 01:11:57,914 --> 01:12:00,815 It was not unlike Kalighat in Calcutta, 1077 01:12:00,917 --> 01:12:05,718 what you saw, many of these men were emaciated and gaunt, 1078 01:12:05,822 --> 01:12:09,781 and yet their beauty was indomitable, 1079 01:12:09,892 --> 01:12:11,792 and their god given dignity. 1080 01:12:11,894 --> 01:12:15,626 And the sisters were so lovely 1081 01:12:15,731 --> 01:12:17,825 in recognizing that these men and women 1082 01:12:17,934 --> 01:12:20,733 were longing to love and to be loved. 1083 01:12:28,744 --> 01:12:31,577 - I think she also felt that she had this mission 1084 01:12:31,681 --> 01:12:33,581 in the west you know, 1085 01:12:33,683 --> 01:12:35,981 she knew that there were individuals 1086 01:12:36,085 --> 01:12:39,885 that were left on the streets, unloved, uncared for, 1087 01:12:39,989 --> 01:12:43,448 rejected by society, lonely, 1088 01:12:43,559 --> 01:12:47,086 and she felt that that was the biggest disease of the West. 1089 01:12:48,998 --> 01:12:50,625 (indistinct chatter) 1090 01:12:50,733 --> 01:12:53,862 - She spoke simply, but she was not simple. 1091 01:12:53,970 --> 01:12:55,870 She just spoke the truth, 1092 01:12:55,972 --> 01:12:58,942 but when she spoke, there was no judgment. 1093 01:12:59,742 --> 01:13:02,939 She spoke with love and compassion. 1094 01:13:03,045 --> 01:13:05,480 She was like the New Testament 101. 1095 01:13:05,581 --> 01:13:08,778 If you just read the Gospels, that was Mother. 1096 01:13:08,885 --> 01:13:13,686 Her joy was in letting people experience God's love. 1097 01:13:15,758 --> 01:13:19,388 - It was the love and the grace that you felt 1098 01:13:19,495 --> 01:13:21,930 even if she was speaking to you, and there were 1099 01:13:22,031 --> 01:13:24,864 25 people in the room. 1100 01:13:24,967 --> 01:13:28,369 It would be as though you were the only person in the room. 1101 01:13:28,471 --> 01:13:30,838 And that's how she always was. 1102 01:13:30,940 --> 01:13:32,772 - There is two kinds of poverty. 1103 01:13:32,875 --> 01:13:36,402 We have the poverty of material, for example 1104 01:13:36,512 --> 01:13:39,038 in some places like in India in Ethiopia, 1105 01:13:39,148 --> 01:13:41,981 and other places where the people are hungry 1106 01:13:42,084 --> 01:13:45,543 for a loaf of bread, areal hunger. 1107 01:13:45,655 --> 01:13:49,683 But there is much deeper, much greater hunger. 1108 01:13:49,792 --> 01:13:52,693 And that is the hunger for love. 1109 01:13:52,795 --> 01:13:54,820 And that terrible loneliness 1110 01:13:54,931 --> 01:13:57,366 and being unwanted, unloved. 1111 01:13:57,466 --> 01:14:00,060 Being abandoned by everybody. 1112 01:14:00,736 --> 01:14:02,067 (distant sirens wailing) 1113 01:14:03,906 --> 01:14:06,170 (indistinct chatter) 1114 01:14:09,211 --> 01:14:13,978 - In 1990, we had a terrible crack cocaine epidemic 1115 01:14:14,083 --> 01:14:16,575 going on throughout America and in our city. 1116 01:14:18,554 --> 01:14:20,420 (indistinct chatter) 1117 01:14:22,058 --> 01:14:23,753 (crying) 1118 01:14:23,859 --> 01:14:26,521 - I saw all the babies going through withdraw, 1119 01:14:26,629 --> 01:14:28,393 you know, they're shaking. 1120 01:14:28,497 --> 01:14:33,435 So I decided to bring public attention 1121 01:14:33,536 --> 01:14:36,028 to this issue through Jelani house. 1122 01:14:37,006 --> 01:14:39,532 And these were the doctors and nurses 1123 01:14:39,642 --> 01:14:41,838 from San Francisco General taking care of the babies. 1124 01:14:41,944 --> 01:14:44,038 - You know what? I appreciate just to know 1125 01:14:44,146 --> 01:14:47,081 that Saint Mother Teresa came here years ago. 1126 01:14:48,517 --> 01:14:50,417 - Mother Teresa was in town, 1127 01:14:50,519 --> 01:14:52,783 and we got in touch with her, 1128 01:14:52,888 --> 01:14:55,721 and she says, "Yes, I want to see it." 1129 01:14:56,993 --> 01:14:58,961 -And we went to Jelani House 1130 01:14:59,061 --> 01:15:01,496 and there were some 17, 18, 1131 01:15:01,597 --> 01:15:05,465 pregnant, addicted, crack cocaine mothers there 1132 01:15:05,568 --> 01:15:07,866 going through withdrawal. 1133 01:15:07,970 --> 01:15:11,133 - When she walked in the room, it was... 1134 01:15:13,009 --> 01:15:14,534 Um... 1135 01:15:15,277 --> 01:15:17,041 ...50 powerful. 1136 01:15:17,146 --> 01:15:20,844 And you could tell instantly 1137 01:15:20,950 --> 01:15:23,248 that she was connecting with the women. 1138 01:15:24,120 --> 01:15:27,090 - So it was announced to us that she was going to come 1139 01:15:27,189 --> 01:15:29,590 to the house. So I was like, 1140 01:15:29,692 --> 01:15:32,627 "Why would this lady, you know, care about us?" 1141 01:15:32,728 --> 01:15:35,026 Nobody cared about us. We were drug addicts, 1142 01:15:35,131 --> 01:15:38,931 you know, and pregnant drug addicts at that, 1143 01:15:39,035 --> 01:15:43,734 and I was kind of standoffish when meeting her. 1144 01:15:43,839 --> 01:15:50,211 But she was just so pleasant and inviting, 1145 01:15:50,312 --> 01:15:54,215 and she didn't pass any judgment. 1146 01:15:56,986 --> 01:16:00,547 The first thing that just really threw me 1147 01:16:00,656 --> 01:16:03,921 was her stature. She was just this little lady, 1148 01:16:04,026 --> 01:16:06,290 but she was just strong. 1149 01:16:06,562 --> 01:16:09,224 You could see that, you could feel that in her. 1150 01:16:09,331 --> 01:16:12,596 And when she opened her mouth, 1151 01:16:12,701 --> 01:16:15,727 the sincerity, the compassion, 1152 01:16:15,838 --> 01:16:19,206 just being so empathetic to our plight. 1153 01:16:19,308 --> 01:16:22,209 You know, what she did was she prayed for us 1154 01:16:22,311 --> 01:16:25,804 and she talked to us about ways to improve our lives 1155 01:16:25,915 --> 01:16:28,145 and our unborn babies' lives, 1156 01:16:28,250 --> 01:16:30,947 and believing in ourselves, 1157 01:16:31,053 --> 01:16:33,078 making goals for ourselves, and what have you. 1158 01:16:33,189 --> 01:16:37,854 She was just really, just so sincere 1159 01:16:37,960 --> 01:16:41,692 and so real about it. And I was like... 1160 01:16:41,797 --> 01:16:44,198 "Wow." And it was just almost like a burden 1161 01:16:44,300 --> 01:16:47,600 off of my shoulder, knowing that we're not 1162 01:16:47,703 --> 01:16:50,638 in this struggle by ourselves. 1163 01:16:50,739 --> 01:16:53,106 I was like, okay, okay. I could do this. 1164 01:16:53,209 --> 01:16:56,736 I can make some goals for myself and start accomplishing them. 1165 01:16:57,213 --> 01:17:00,843 I had the opportunity to meet Mother Teresa, 1166 01:17:00,950 --> 01:17:06,047 and that was a very, very big and important part 1167 01:17:06,155 --> 01:17:07,884 of turning my life around. 1168 01:17:07,990 --> 01:17:12,826 This is my daughter now, 29 years later, and her son. 1169 01:17:12,928 --> 01:17:15,898 My Jelani House baby. 1170 01:17:18,033 --> 01:17:18,133 (distant sirens wailing) 1171 01:17:18,134 --> 01:17:20,330 (distant sirens wailing) 1172 01:17:30,346 --> 01:17:32,246 - When I talk about my childhood, 1173 01:17:32,348 --> 01:17:36,581 I think I always want to talk about it 1174 01:17:36,685 --> 01:17:40,644 in relation to my faith, or lack thereof. 1175 01:17:40,756 --> 01:17:43,953 There was never an explanation of a loving God. 1176 01:17:44,059 --> 01:17:47,120 All I ever heard was, "God's gonna get you." 1177 01:17:47,863 --> 01:17:51,800 So that sort of all formed this young man 1178 01:17:51,901 --> 01:17:53,596 that was starved for love and attention. 1179 01:17:53,702 --> 01:17:55,693 You know, so I was looking for that attention 1180 01:17:55,804 --> 01:17:56,930 in the streets. 1181 01:17:59,808 --> 01:18:03,642 By the time I was 12-years-old, I became a ward of the state. 1182 01:18:03,746 --> 01:18:05,714 I got into cocaine heavily. 1183 01:18:05,814 --> 01:18:09,114 I was arrested for robbing a cop's house 1184 01:18:09,218 --> 01:18:11,915 and I ended up, I got six to nine years. 1185 01:18:12,988 --> 01:18:15,047 So it was soon after that, that I was approached 1186 01:18:15,157 --> 01:18:18,320 by Father Jim Freitas at the prison. 1187 01:18:18,427 --> 01:18:22,421 And he comes to me and he says, very excited, 1188 01:18:22,698 --> 01:18:24,223 "We have a special guest coming to the prison 1189 01:18:24,333 --> 01:18:26,028 in two weeks." And I'm like, "Really, Father? 1190 01:18:26,135 --> 01:18:27,625 Who's that?" He says, 1191 01:18:27,736 --> 01:18:29,704 "Mother Teresa is coming to this prison." 1192 01:18:29,805 --> 01:18:32,433 I said, "Oh, that's fantastic. Father, that's so great. 1193 01:18:32,708 --> 01:18:34,301 Who's Mother Teresa?" 1194 01:18:36,078 --> 01:18:38,046 And so, you know, over the course 1195 01:18:38,147 --> 01:18:40,377 of the next two weeks, I did a little research 1196 01:18:40,482 --> 01:18:44,112 and understood sort of the magnitude, 1197 01:18:44,220 --> 01:18:49,818 but I had no concept of what it would mean to me. 1198 01:18:51,193 --> 01:18:54,185 And the day came, and | remember here's this little woman 1199 01:18:54,296 --> 01:18:56,128 that okay, now this is the person that they told me 1200 01:18:56,232 --> 01:18:58,098 is coming, this is Mother Teresa. 1201 01:18:58,200 --> 01:19:01,067 And I remember, I did have a sense of.. 1202 01:19:01,170 --> 01:19:04,868 I felt as though I was seeing true humility. 1203 01:19:05,941 --> 01:19:08,308 And I remember there was a sense 1204 01:19:08,410 --> 01:19:10,845 that I was looking at the face of God. 1205 01:19:10,946 --> 01:19:13,347 It was that profound for me. 1206 01:19:13,449 --> 01:19:15,247 It was that impactful for me. 1207 01:19:16,452 --> 01:19:19,945 The words that she said changed my life. 1208 01:19:21,423 --> 01:19:23,915 The words that she said changed my life. 1209 01:19:24,026 --> 01:19:28,088 She got up and she just told us the facts. 1210 01:19:28,197 --> 01:19:31,827 And the facts were that we were children of God, 1211 01:19:31,934 --> 01:19:34,096 that Jesus Christ died for us. 1212 01:19:34,203 --> 01:19:38,868 And that we were more than the prison numbers 1213 01:19:38,974 --> 01:19:40,703 that they gave us. 1214 01:19:40,809 --> 01:19:43,506 And we were more than the crimes that we committed, right? 1215 01:19:43,779 --> 01:19:45,508 That God loved us. 1216 01:19:46,482 --> 01:19:49,213 And I remember going back to my cell 1217 01:19:49,318 --> 01:19:50,979 and not really being able to sleep. 1218 01:19:51,086 --> 01:19:52,747 And I remember when the doors opened the next morning, 1219 01:19:52,855 --> 01:19:55,051 kind of running back to Father Freitas 1220 01:19:55,157 --> 01:19:58,058 and saying to him, "Father, I don't... 1221 01:19:58,160 --> 01:20:01,755 I don't know what's going on, but I need to know more about... 1222 01:20:03,332 --> 01:20:05,824 ...the God that she's talking about 1223 01:20:05,934 --> 01:20:07,800 and not the God that I was raised with. 1224 01:20:07,903 --> 01:20:09,894 I need to know more about this Jesus 1225 01:20:10,005 --> 01:20:11,530 that she's talking about.โ€ 1226 01:20:13,542 --> 01:20:16,034 And now I look back and I know, 1227 01:20:16,145 --> 01:20:18,876 and I tell people, I've said it thousands of times to people, 1228 01:20:18,981 --> 01:20:24,385 I was given the gift of Jesus revealing Himself to me 1229 01:20:24,486 --> 01:20:26,477 by way of Mother Teresa. 1230 01:20:26,588 --> 01:20:28,147 And that's the way | looked at it, 1231 01:20:28,257 --> 01:20:31,784 like God sent her there specifically for me. 1232 01:20:34,063 --> 01:20:36,964 She went through years and years 1233 01:20:37,066 --> 01:20:39,296 feeling abandoned by God, that He was not there, 1234 01:20:39,401 --> 01:20:41,369 that she did not feel His presence. 1235 01:20:41,470 --> 01:20:44,201 But every day, she got up and did His bidding. 1236 01:20:44,306 --> 01:20:48,300 And this is what has always been so important to me 1237 01:20:48,410 --> 01:20:51,573 about having Mother Teresa as an intercessor, 1238 01:20:51,847 --> 01:20:55,010 but also just having her as an example. 1239 01:21:00,189 --> 01:21:00,355 - Now, right through history, all the great saints, 1240 01:21:00,356 --> 01:21:02,586 - Now, right through history, all the great saints, 1241 01:21:02,858 --> 01:21:05,122 Teresa of Avila comes immediately to mind, 1242 01:21:05,227 --> 01:21:07,218 had great doubts about their faith. 1243 01:21:07,329 --> 01:21:09,798 They had great moments of absolute darkness 1244 01:21:09,898 --> 01:21:11,957 when they wondered if there was a God a tall. 1245 01:21:12,067 --> 01:21:14,058 Have you ever had that darkness? 1246 01:21:14,169 --> 01:21:16,433 - We all have to go through it, yes. 1247 01:21:16,538 --> 01:21:18,836 But that is the challenge. That is the time 1248 01:21:18,941 --> 01:21:21,376 when we have to take greater grip 1249 01:21:21,477 --> 01:21:26,347 and accept it as a sign of purification 1250 01:21:26,448 --> 01:21:28,177 and greater love. 1251 01:21:28,283 --> 01:21:30,445 That's the cross at that time. 1252 01:21:30,552 --> 01:21:32,486 - When you say we have to take great grip, 1253 01:21:32,588 --> 01:21:34,283 what exactly do you do 1254 01:21:34,390 --> 01:21:35,619 when you have a moment of darkness? 1255 01:21:35,891 --> 01:21:38,952 - Cling to Christ, because He is the only answer. 1256 01:21:45,467 --> 01:21:48,630 - Mother Teresa strove to be the light of God's love 1257 01:21:48,904 --> 01:21:51,271 to those who were experiencing darkness. 1258 01:21:52,408 --> 01:21:55,901 Paradoxically, a totally unexpected result of this 1259 01:21:56,011 --> 01:21:57,877 was that she herself would live 1260 01:21:57,980 --> 01:22:00,312 in a terrible, agonizing darkness. 1261 01:22:03,952 --> 01:22:07,513 - When Father Brian sent me the galley proofs 1262 01:22:07,623 --> 01:22:10,058 of Come Be My Light which is going to expose 1263 01:22:10,159 --> 01:22:12,924 this darkness that Mother lived, 1264 01:22:13,028 --> 01:22:18,398 my jaw dropped as I read this account of her darkness 1265 01:22:18,500 --> 01:22:21,197 and feeling rejected by God. 1266 01:22:21,303 --> 01:22:25,001 It blindsided us to read the extent of this 1267 01:22:25,107 --> 01:22:28,372 in her letters that were just crying out her pain. 1268 01:23:00,542 --> 01:23:02,704 - Initially, the experience of darkness 1269 01:23:02,978 --> 01:23:06,039 was not only agonizing but also surprising. 1270 01:23:08,050 --> 01:23:10,451 However, gradually, she came to understand 1271 01:23:10,552 --> 01:23:12,646 with the help of her spiritual directors, 1272 01:23:12,754 --> 01:23:15,451 that this experience of darkness was essential 1273 01:23:15,557 --> 01:23:17,116 to living her vocation. 1274 01:23:19,461 --> 01:23:22,556 It was a sharing in the Passion of Christ, 1275 01:23:22,664 --> 01:23:24,962 in the garden and on the cross, 1276 01:23:25,067 --> 01:23:27,627 and the highest expression of her love for God 1277 01:23:27,736 --> 01:23:29,261 and His poor. 1278 01:23:37,746 --> 01:23:40,681 - It was never a crisis of faith with Mother, 1279 01:23:40,782 --> 01:23:42,375 it was only a trial. 1280 01:23:43,418 --> 01:23:45,580 This is the same trial that many of our great saints 1281 01:23:45,687 --> 01:23:47,655 had gone through years past. 1282 01:23:47,756 --> 01:23:50,453 Saints like Padre Pio, Saint Thรฉrรจse of Lisieux, 1283 01:23:50,559 --> 01:23:52,584 all had the dark night of the soul, 1284 01:23:52,694 --> 01:23:54,423 but I would say with Mother it was different 1285 01:23:54,530 --> 01:23:56,020 because it was 50 years. 1286 01:24:08,277 --> 01:24:10,575 - About suffering, 1287 01:24:10,679 --> 01:24:13,205 Mother would say to us 1288 01:24:13,315 --> 01:24:16,250 that our work is not social work, 1289 01:24:16,351 --> 01:24:18,683 but it is part of their redemption. 1290 01:24:18,787 --> 01:24:24,385 And God, Jesus chose suffering and pain to save us. 1291 01:24:26,528 --> 01:24:32,228 So, we have to share the poverty of the poor people. 1292 01:24:32,334 --> 01:24:36,032 Also the spiritual poverty has to be redeemed, 1293 01:24:36,138 --> 01:24:39,130 and we have to share in it. 1294 01:24:46,348 --> 01:24:50,307 - You cannot work with the poor unless you suffer like them. 1295 01:24:51,153 --> 01:24:55,351 You suffer, you share in their suffering, 1296 01:24:55,457 --> 01:24:57,755 you share also in their darkness. 1297 01:24:57,859 --> 01:25:01,489 And I think Mother was so much close to the poor 1298 01:25:01,597 --> 01:25:04,726 that she was sharing in their darkness. 1299 01:25:06,168 --> 01:25:09,368 One thing that I would like 1300 01:25:09,392 --> 01:25:11,992 to be well known 1301 01:25:12,016 --> 01:25:15,616 is the pain for having left 1302 01:25:15,640 --> 01:25:17,640 her mother in Albania. 1303 01:25:19,664 --> 01:25:23,264 This pain accompanied Mother Teresa all her life. 1304 01:25:25,488 --> 01:25:28,588 Mother Teresa felt this desire 1305 01:25:28,589 --> 01:25:31,389 for holiness even stronger 1306 01:25:31,436 --> 01:25:33,636 because she was convinced that the moment 1307 01:25:33,760 --> 01:25:37,660 she arrived at the gates of Heaven, 1308 01:25:37,684 --> 01:25:40,184 she would meet her mother, 1309 01:25:40,208 --> 01:25:43,508 who would say, "You cannot enter!" 1310 01:25:43,509 --> 01:25:46,909 And of course she also joked about it, 1311 01:25:46,933 --> 01:25:51,133 but evidently she felt this a lot. 1312 01:26:13,957 --> 01:26:18,957 For decades Mother Teresa tried in vain to visit her mother and sister in Albania. 1313 01:26:19,981 --> 01:26:28,481 However, the communist regime denied her requests.If she entered Albania, she would not be able to leave the country. 1314 01:26:33,005 --> 01:26:40,405 Finally, after great international pressure, she is permitted to visit in 1989. 1315 01:26:40,529 --> 01:26:42,657 - We went to Albania. 1316 01:26:42,764 --> 01:26:45,324 And the first thing Mother asked, 1317 01:26:45,434 --> 01:26:48,404 " would like to go to my Mother's tomb 1318 01:26:48,503 --> 01:26:51,165 and to my sister's tomb." 1319 01:26:51,273 --> 01:26:55,267 So, they took us to the tomb. 1320 01:26:57,279 --> 01:27:02,513 Mother bowed on the tomb and stayed for some time. 1321 01:27:02,617 --> 01:27:05,882 And even I could see her tears. 1322 01:27:07,556 --> 01:27:12,960 Then she said, "I would like to give to Albania a gift, 1323 01:27:13,228 --> 01:27:17,426 my sisters, to give to my people.โ€ 1324 01:27:17,532 --> 01:27:20,968 And so Mother wrote a letter and gave it to the president. 1325 01:27:21,236 --> 01:27:25,264 So we got the permission, and in '91, 1326 01:27:25,373 --> 01:27:29,708 the Sisters arrived in Albania for the first time. 1327 01:27:36,732 --> 01:27:38,732 This house in Shkodra was opened 1328 01:27:38,756 --> 01:27:41,156 in sixt of April 1991. 1329 01:27:46,180 --> 01:27:47,880 And the same day in the afternoon 1330 01:27:47,904 --> 01:27:51,804 Mother has gone to visit the hospital 1331 01:27:51,828 --> 01:27:54,428 for the handicapped and disabled children. 1332 01:27:54,870 --> 01:27:56,497 (laughing) 1333 01:28:03,521 --> 01:28:05,521 And then she went to the hospital 1334 01:28:05,545 --> 01:28:06,545 and brought these children 1335 01:28:06,569 --> 01:28:07,569 but personally I've never seen 1336 01:28:07,593 --> 01:28:10,693 handicapped children more sickly like that. 1337 01:28:10,717 --> 01:28:13,217 And Mother was carrying these children. 1338 01:28:13,241 --> 01:28:16,141 They're all skin and bones. 1339 01:28:16,165 --> 01:28:17,865 And the way she was taking them 1340 01:28:17,889 --> 01:28:19,889 to wash, to give bath. 1341 01:28:20,929 --> 01:28:22,624 (indistinct chatter) 1342 01:28:23,732 --> 01:28:25,666 (laughing) 1343 01:28:27,090 --> 01:28:28,490 And so as the years pass, 1344 01:28:28,514 --> 01:28:30,514 we continue this apostolate Mother started. 1345 01:28:33,038 --> 01:28:34,338 We have taken also the girls 1346 01:28:34,362 --> 01:28:36,362 from the orphanage. 1347 01:28:36,386 --> 01:28:38,386 These girls who are disabled. 1348 01:28:39,910 --> 01:28:41,410 They were somehow forgotten 1349 01:28:41,434 --> 01:28:43,434 and abandoned by the families. 1350 01:28:46,988 --> 01:28:49,286 (indistinct chatter) 1351 01:28:53,010 --> 01:28:54,510 People were changed. 1352 01:28:54,534 --> 01:28:56,834 That time during communism, 1353 01:28:56,858 --> 01:28:58,858 It was a shame 1354 01:28:58,882 --> 01:29:01,182 for those who had a handicapped person. 1355 01:29:01,206 --> 01:29:03,206 And now our home had changed 1356 01:29:03,230 --> 01:29:05,230 the mentality of the people, 1357 01:29:05,254 --> 01:29:07,754 that it is not a shame 1358 01:29:07,778 --> 01:29:10,378 to have somebody who is handicapped. 1359 01:29:10,402 --> 01:29:12,402 They are still loved and cared. 1360 01:29:29,764 --> 01:29:33,325 - Mother Teresa's life was an inspiration 1361 01:29:33,435 --> 01:29:34,732 to many people. 1362 01:29:35,871 --> 01:29:38,431 So the number of Sisters increased. 1363 01:29:40,475 --> 01:29:42,842 And many people invited Mother Teresa to open houses 1364 01:29:42,944 --> 01:29:44,503 in different parts of the world. 1365 01:29:46,581 --> 01:29:48,675 - Mother used to say, 1366 01:29:48,783 --> 01:29:53,619 "Every house is a tabernacle for Jesus." 1367 01:29:53,722 --> 01:29:55,690 She would not call it a house. 1368 01:29:55,790 --> 01:29:58,623 We are opening a new tabernacle. 1369 01:29:58,727 --> 01:30:01,890 We are bringing Jesus. Jesus is there. 1370 01:30:03,932 --> 01:30:06,458 - After the first house, 1371 01:30:06,568 --> 01:30:10,334 first convent outside of India was Venezuela. 1372 01:30:10,438 --> 01:30:13,965 From there, it began to spread. 1373 01:30:14,075 --> 01:30:15,565 At present, we have 1374 01:30:15,677 --> 01:30:21,582 764 tabernacles in the world. 1375 01:30:25,854 --> 01:30:28,846 - I don't think Mother Teresa would have had the idea 1376 01:30:28,957 --> 01:30:31,551 that the work would have expanded as it did, 1377 01:30:31,660 --> 01:30:33,424 especially outside of India. 1378 01:30:34,062 --> 01:30:37,930 In 1963, the active brothers began in Calcutta. 1379 01:30:39,634 --> 01:30:41,534 Then in 1976, 1380 01:30:41,636 --> 01:30:43,832 Sister Nirmala formed the contemplative branch 1381 01:30:43,939 --> 01:30:45,634 of the sisters. 1382 01:30:46,808 --> 01:30:48,970 Then it was the contemplative brothers. 1383 01:30:51,646 --> 01:30:55,674 And finally, the priests began in 1984. 1384 01:30:57,118 --> 01:30:59,416 So it's a full religious family 1385 01:30:59,521 --> 01:31:00,920 with five main branches. 1386 01:31:01,022 --> 01:31:02,956 And then there is the Corpus Christi movement 1387 01:31:03,058 --> 01:31:05,618 for priests, the lay Missionaries of Charity, 1388 01:31:05,727 --> 01:31:07,491 and I Thirst Movement. 1389 01:31:07,595 --> 01:31:09,757 And without the help of all these laypeople, 1390 01:31:09,864 --> 01:31:11,593 the work of the Missionaries of Charity 1391 01:31:11,700 --> 01:31:13,862 would not be able to be done. 1392 01:31:30,552 --> 01:31:32,543 -In 1997, 1393 01:31:32,654 --> 01:31:34,679 I was burned out by the business world. 1394 01:31:36,257 --> 01:31:41,593 I decided to come and do something for migrants. 1395 01:31:42,697 --> 01:31:45,928 They suggested I come here to the Missionaries of Charity 1396 01:31:46,034 --> 01:31:51,996 and they directed me in the ways of Mother Teresa's model 1397 01:31:52,107 --> 01:31:54,599 of going to the holes of the poor. 1398 01:32:00,181 --> 01:32:04,015 The canal, to me, it's an incredible combination 1399 01:32:04,119 --> 01:32:05,644 of a lot of things. 1400 01:32:05,754 --> 01:32:07,848 There's migrants trying to get across, 1401 01:32:07,956 --> 01:32:10,152 there are deportees trying to figure out 1402 01:32:10,258 --> 01:32:13,125 how to go someplace. 1403 01:32:13,228 --> 01:32:18,064 And all in between that are drugs. 1404 01:32:18,166 --> 01:32:20,760 From people being rejected. 1405 01:32:21,669 --> 01:32:24,764 Their need to be filled with something. 1406 01:32:27,942 --> 01:32:30,809 Look at all the junk. It gets washed down. 1407 01:32:33,081 --> 01:32:35,743 That's life in the canal right there. 1408 01:32:40,021 --> 01:32:44,083 We pass out the bags full of soap, 1409 01:32:44,192 --> 01:32:47,218 shampoo, toothbrush, toothpaste, 1410 01:32:47,328 --> 01:32:50,161 and then we included sandwiches. 1411 01:32:50,265 --> 01:32:52,131 Dios te ama, chiquita. 1412 01:32:52,233 --> 01:32:53,894 (speaking Spanish) 1413 01:32:55,904 --> 01:32:58,601 I met one of the sisters that was with Mother Teresa 1414 01:32:58,706 --> 01:33:00,174 at the beginning. 1415 01:33:01,209 --> 01:33:03,143 And when I asked the question, 1416 01:33:03,244 --> 01:33:05,838 "How did you bring God into the scene?" 1417 01:33:05,947 --> 01:33:10,043 And she said that they would say God loves you, 1418 01:33:10,151 --> 01:33:14,884 and that the soul knows that, not just your world. 1419 01:33:14,989 --> 01:33:18,254 So I have started, each time I give out a sandwich, 1420 01:33:18,359 --> 01:33:22,626 each time I do something, Dios te ama, God loves you. 1421 01:33:29,304 --> 01:33:34,265 That became a very important connection to Mother Teresa. 1422 01:33:37,879 --> 01:33:39,005 Come over! 1423 01:33:43,384 --> 01:33:46,945 For me, Mother Teresa's a model 1424 01:33:47,055 --> 01:33:49,581 of how to deal with poverty. 1425 01:33:51,359 --> 01:33:54,158 The model is... 1426 01:33:54,262 --> 01:33:56,890 doing small things with great love. 1427 01:34:27,014 --> 01:34:34,014 In 1997, Mother Teresa is declining in health. 1428 01:34:34,038 --> 01:34:41,238 Sister Nirmala is elected Superior General of the Missionaries of Charity. 1429 01:34:45,313 --> 01:34:47,714 - It was, for me, a time of grace 1430 01:34:47,815 --> 01:34:50,910 to be with Mother my first six months 1431 01:34:51,019 --> 01:34:52,783 as Superior General. 1432 01:34:52,887 --> 01:34:56,221 She was there right by my side, 1433 01:34:56,324 --> 01:34:58,292 to guide me, to teach me. 1434 01:35:00,828 --> 01:35:04,662 It was a wonderful thing to see her humility 1435 01:35:04,766 --> 01:35:08,703 and her desire to be nothing. 1436 01:35:10,738 --> 01:35:14,072 It was a very beautiful time of grace. 1437 01:35:14,175 --> 01:35:16,337 (praying softly) 1438 01:35:22,917 --> 01:35:25,443 (reporter). Mother Teresa cited her own frail health 1439 01:35:25,720 --> 01:35:27,051 as a reason for stepping down. 1440 01:35:27,155 --> 01:35:28,816 (over tapping reporting) - Mother Teresa suffered 1441 01:35:28,923 --> 01:35:30,891 another heart attack... - Hospital officials say 1442 01:35:30,992 --> 01:35:33,051 the pacemaker was implanted... - Mother Teresa is in 1443 01:35:33,161 --> 01:35:35,095 intensive care being treated for pneumonia... 1444 01:35:35,196 --> 01:35:37,187 - She wanted to go home yesterday and then took 1445 01:35:37,298 --> 01:35:38,891 a tum for the worse. 1446 01:35:51,879 --> 01:35:54,712 - When Mother Teresa died, it was a shock. 1447 01:35:56,985 --> 01:35:59,750 I know it was a global shock. 1448 01:35:59,854 --> 01:36:03,051 And it was a shock to the whole country, India. 1449 01:36:04,292 --> 01:36:06,226 (indistinct chatter) 1450 01:36:12,267 --> 01:36:14,031 (bell ringing) 1451 01:36:15,003 --> 01:36:16,266 (sobbing) 1452 01:36:19,140 --> 01:36:21,074 (all praying) 1453 01:36:21,175 --> 01:36:23,200 - I'm very distressed and sorry 1454 01:36:23,311 --> 01:36:25,746 to hear of the death of Mother Teresa. 1455 01:36:28,850 --> 01:36:31,842 It makes me extremely sad 1456 01:36:33,066 --> 01:36:36,066 to speak of her death. 1457 01:36:54,008 --> 01:36:56,033 - When the funeral took place, 1458 01:36:56,144 --> 01:36:59,045 the procession took place from Saint Thomas parish, 1459 01:36:59,147 --> 01:37:01,445 of course to the stadium. 1460 01:37:03,584 --> 01:37:06,076 There were thousands of people, 1461 01:37:06,187 --> 01:37:08,815 leave alone the global leaders who had come. 1462 01:37:12,960 --> 01:37:15,452 - Many people said there was a very special atmosphere 1463 01:37:15,563 --> 01:37:17,224 in Calcutta during that week. 1464 01:37:17,332 --> 01:37:19,357 The whole cross section of society, 1465 01:37:19,467 --> 01:37:23,165 coming to see Mother and pay last respects to her. 1466 01:37:23,271 --> 01:37:26,366 It was like Calcutta and India couldn't do enough 1467 01:37:26,474 --> 01:37:29,444 to express who Mother was for them. 1468 01:37:42,957 --> 01:37:46,951 - The inscription on her tomb was, from Saint John, 1469 01:37:47,061 --> 01:37:49,325 "Love one another as I have loved you," 1470 01:37:49,430 --> 01:37:51,990 quoting Christ, and I think that was Mother's 1471 01:37:52,100 --> 01:37:54,262 greatest, greatest legacy. 1472 01:37:57,638 --> 01:38:00,835 - She would tell me, "When I am going home to God, 1473 01:38:00,942 --> 01:38:02,876 I can help you better." 1474 01:38:02,977 --> 01:38:05,947 And she's doing that. That's what I am sure of it. 1475 01:38:24,065 --> 01:38:28,969 - The beatification, the ceremony itself, 1476 01:38:29,070 --> 01:38:31,038 it was a beautiful experience. 1477 01:38:38,913 --> 01:38:42,941 When her picture was unveiled. 1478 01:38:43,050 --> 01:38:45,144 And it was a miracle. 1479 01:38:49,257 --> 01:38:51,885 People never expected to see Mother 1480 01:38:51,993 --> 01:38:56,123 in a Indian position of friendship, 1481 01:38:56,230 --> 01:38:58,927 of peace, of respect. 1482 01:38:59,033 --> 01:39:01,195 And so all the people were... 1483 01:39:10,645 --> 01:39:14,081 The people were touched, they were touched. 1484 01:39:26,227 --> 01:39:30,164 It was a picture with a smile. 1485 01:39:30,264 --> 01:39:32,198 She had the ray of light, 1486 01:39:32,300 --> 01:39:36,396 so it was the message, "Come be my Light." 1487 01:39:40,441 --> 01:39:43,103 (praying in Portuguese) 1488 01:39:48,182 --> 01:39:52,081 I met Marcilio in March 2000. 1489 01:39:52,105 --> 01:39:56,005 What I liked most about him was his simplicity. 1490 01:39:56,029 --> 01:39:59,029 We were engaged when he took a job, 1491 01:39:59,053 --> 01:40:00,853 and moved to Rio de Janeiro. 1492 01:40:01,777 --> 01:40:03,177 Then, as he was alone there, 1493 01:40:03,201 --> 01:40:05,401 he began to feel unwell. 1494 01:40:10,125 --> 01:40:12,125 I started having strong seizured form blacking out. 1495 01:40:12,149 --> 01:40:14,849 I started to have more imbalance, 1496 01:40:14,873 --> 01:40:17,173 I also had double vision, convulsions, 1497 01:40:17,197 --> 01:40:19,597 the cognitive part got worse, 1498 01:40:19,621 --> 01:40:21,621 and the physical part. 1499 01:40:23,445 --> 01:40:24,945 In October 2008, 1500 01:40:24,969 --> 01:40:26,969 after my wedding, 1501 01:40:26,993 --> 01:40:30,493 I had a really bad seizure and I went to the hospital. 1502 01:40:32,017 --> 01:40:34,017 When he looked at my X-ray, 1503 01:40:34,041 --> 01:40:36,041 he looked at the X-ray like that and said, 1504 01:40:36,065 --> 01:40:38,365 "Marcilio has brain abscesses." 1505 01:40:38,389 --> 01:40:41,989 They started to treat it with antibiotics, 1506 01:40:42,013 --> 01:40:44,013 but nothing worked. 1507 01:40:45,437 --> 01:40:47,437 One abcess, 30% die. 1508 01:40:47,461 --> 01:40:49,461 Two abscesses, more than 80% die. 1509 01:40:49,485 --> 01:40:54,485 Three or more, 100% incompatible with life. 1510 01:40:54,509 --> 01:40:57,509 One of the bscesses got so big 1511 01:40:57,533 --> 01:41:00,633 that it started retaining fluid in my head. 1512 01:41:00,657 --> 01:41:04,657 The more it got worse, the more I Intensified the prayers 1513 01:41:04,681 --> 01:41:06,681 I asked everyone I met. I said, 1514 01:41:06,705 --> 01:41:08,705 "Oh, pray for Marcilio." 1515 01:41:10,629 --> 01:41:11,829 Father Elmiran, 1516 01:41:11,853 --> 01:41:14,253 from the Parish of Aparecida 1517 01:41:14,277 --> 01:41:17,477 he gave a relic to Fernanda of Mother Teresa, 1518 01:41:17,501 --> 01:41:19,501 and he said, "Pray to Mother Teresa 1519 01:41:19,925 --> 01:41:23,525 who is a merciful person. She looked after the poor 1520 01:41:23,549 --> 01:41:27,049 she looked after the sick and she will look after you for sure." 1521 01:41:27,773 --> 01:41:31,973 I prayed with the relic on his head. 1522 01:41:32,097 --> 01:41:35,097 I said, "For the love of God, take Jesus by the hand, 1523 01:41:35,121 --> 01:41:37,121 and heal Marcilio." 1524 01:41:37,145 --> 01:41:39,445 I prayed so hard 1525 01:41:39,469 --> 01:41:41,469 that I fell asleep praying. 1526 01:41:42,493 --> 01:41:46,593 When I woke up the next day, I went to the hospital 1527 01:41:47,017 --> 01:41:50,217 and the abscesses were 80% reduced, 1528 01:41:50,241 --> 01:41:54,241 so the fluid was trapped in the brain, 1529 01:41:54,265 --> 01:41:56,965 which required surgery to be drained, 1530 01:41:56,989 --> 01:41:58,989 was drained naturally 1531 01:41:59,013 --> 01:42:02,513 Three days later, he had a new MRI 1532 01:42:02,537 --> 01:42:04,537 and he had no abscess. 1533 01:42:05,761 --> 01:42:07,661 Fernanda said to everyone, 1534 01:42:07,685 --> 01:42:09,685 "Marcilio was a miracle of Mother Teresa, a miracle." 1535 01:42:09,709 --> 01:42:11,509 From that moment on, we were sure 1536 01:42:11,533 --> 01:42:13,333 that Mother Teresa 1537 01:42:13,357 --> 01:42:15,357 was going to look after us. 1538 01:42:15,381 --> 01:42:17,381 The doctor told Fernanda that I couldn't have children, 1539 01:42:17,405 --> 01:42:20,005 because of the medication I took. 1540 01:42:20,029 --> 01:42:22,929 We prayed to Mother Teresa also 1541 01:42:22,953 --> 01:42:25,353 that we would have children. 1542 01:42:25,377 --> 01:42:28,077 Then, right after I returned to Rio de Janeiro, 1543 01:42:28,101 --> 01:42:30,401 two or three months later, 1544 01:42:30,425 --> 01:42:33,025 Fernanda got pregnant, 1545 01:42:33,049 --> 01:42:35,949 and I believe it was an extension of the miracle. 1546 01:42:44,073 --> 01:42:46,073 "Was Mother canonized by the miracle of Marcilio?" 1547 01:42:46,097 --> 01:42:47,497 I say, "No, 1548 01:42:47,521 --> 01:42:50,021 the miracle of Marcilio was what 1549 01:42:50,045 --> 01:42:52,545 allowed canonization, 1550 01:42:52,569 --> 01:42:54,369 but Mother was already a saint." 1551 01:43:22,263 --> 01:43:25,891 Mother Teresa loved to say, 1552 01:43:25,915 --> 01:43:29,515 "Perhaps I don't speak their language, 1553 01:43:29,539 --> 01:43:33,039 but I can smile." 1554 01:43:34,063 --> 01:43:36,963 Let us carry her smile in our hearts... 1555 01:43:37,311 --> 01:43:38,540 (applause) 1556 01:43:40,064 --> 01:43:42,964 Let us carry her smile in our hearts 1557 01:43:42,988 --> 01:43:44,988 and give it to those whom we meet 1558 01:43:45,012 --> 01:43:48,012 along our journey. 1559 01:43:48,036 --> 01:43:51,836 May she be your model of holiness! 1560 01:43:52,660 --> 01:43:54,788 (applause) 1561 01:44:02,002 --> 01:44:03,970 (interviewer): How do you think she wanted to be remembered? 1562 01:44:06,440 --> 01:44:09,432 - How does Mother want to be remembered? She doesn't. 1563 01:44:09,543 --> 01:44:11,238 (laughing) 1564 01:44:11,345 --> 01:44:13,507 Because she wanted it to be about Jesus. 1565 01:44:13,614 --> 01:44:15,480 It was never about her. 1566 01:44:15,583 --> 01:44:17,779 It was all about Jesus. 1567 01:44:17,885 --> 01:44:22,186 And she said she was a pencil in the hand of God, 1568 01:44:22,289 --> 01:44:24,724 that He wrote love letters to the world with. 1569 01:44:24,825 --> 01:44:27,487 - When your lifetime's work is finally over, 1570 01:44:27,595 --> 01:44:29,324 will your organization carry on? 1571 01:44:29,430 --> 01:44:32,491 - Oh, yes. It is not I who are doing it. 1572 01:44:33,768 --> 01:44:36,396 It's God's work. 1573 01:44:39,673 --> 01:44:43,610 It is not how much we do, but how much love we put into 1574 01:44:43,711 --> 01:44:46,305 the doing that makes all the difference. 1575 01:44:49,316 --> 01:44:53,017 As Mother Teresa said, this drop 1576 01:44:53,041 --> 01:44:54,941 of holiness 1577 01:44:54,965 --> 01:44:56,765 that seems nothing, 1578 01:44:56,789 --> 01:44:59,189 but is very importnant, 1579 01:44:59,213 --> 01:45:02,213 because from the drops the river is formed, 1580 01:45:02,237 --> 01:45:06,037 from the river the sea, from the sea the ocean, 1581 01:45:06,061 --> 01:45:09,061 so we are importnant as we are 1582 01:45:09,085 --> 01:45:11,985 even if we are small drops 1583 01:45:12,009 --> 01:45:14,009 in the world, 1584 01:45:14,033 --> 01:45:16,033 but our presence is importnant 1585 01:45:16,057 --> 01:45:18,057 when we represent God. 1586 01:45:23,717 --> 01:45:27,483 - Mother Teresa taught us that there are no expendable people. 1587 01:45:27,588 --> 01:45:29,818 That everyone has dignity and worth 1588 01:45:29,924 --> 01:45:33,383 because everyone is made in the image and likeness of God. 1589 01:45:34,328 --> 01:45:36,524 So when she was feeding the hungry 1590 01:45:36,630 --> 01:45:38,792 or holding the hand of someone who was dying, 1591 01:45:38,899 --> 01:45:42,836 she was doing that to the most important person in her life, 1592 01:45:42,937 --> 01:45:45,497 Jesus Christ Himself. 1593 01:45:46,574 --> 01:45:50,636 In all of this, she was teaching us to have a heart that sees. 1594 01:45:50,744 --> 01:45:52,712 And if we can do this, 1595 01:45:52,813 --> 01:45:55,077 if we can see the world and each other 1596 01:45:55,349 --> 01:45:57,579 more like Mother Teresa did, 1597 01:45:57,685 --> 01:46:00,313 then the world would be a radically different, 1598 01:46:00,421 --> 01:46:02,719 and I think, better place. 1599 01:46:09,063 --> 01:46:10,997 (Mother Teresa): We are now all over the world, 1600 01:46:11,098 --> 01:46:14,500 and trying to bring the tenderness 1601 01:46:14,602 --> 01:46:16,400 and the love of Jesus. 1602 01:46:18,038 --> 01:46:21,668 And you, you cannot go where we go. 1603 01:46:23,510 --> 01:46:26,002 You cannot do what we do. 1604 01:46:27,648 --> 01:46:32,347 But together, we are doing something 1605 01:46:32,453 --> 01:46:34,478 beautiful for God. 1606 01:46:37,591 --> 01:46:39,719 And my prayer for you. 1607 01:46:41,428 --> 01:46:44,728 That you may grow in holiness. 1608 01:46:46,467 --> 01:46:48,458 Through this tender love... 1609 01:46:50,537 --> 01:46:52,369 ...for the poorest of the poor. 1610 01:46:56,110 --> 01:46:57,805 This love begins at home, 1611 01:47:00,014 --> 01:47:02,415 in your own family. 1612 01:47:04,718 --> 01:47:06,948 And if you see God in each other... 1613 01:47:10,024 --> 01:47:13,756 ...you will have love, peace, joy together. 1614 01:47:17,031 --> 01:47:18,897 And works of love... 1615 01:47:21,568 --> 01:47:23,434 ...are works of peace. 125045

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