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NARRATOR: Deep beneath the sands of Egypt
lie 24 enormous stone coffins,
and every one of them is empty.
GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: They're some of the biggest stone sarcophagi
ever discovered in Egypt.
And we still have not answered
what was inside the boxes.
NARRATOR: What purpose they served remains a mystery.
ROBERT SCHOCH: The precision in which they were carved
and polished is beyond words.
KATHLEEN McGOWAN: There has been some theorizing
that the boxes themselves are a type of technology.
NARRATOR: And there are many
who believe these giant stone boxes
were designed not by humans
but by otherworldly visitors.
ERICH VON DÄNIKEN: One thing is clear.
The Egyptians definitely had contact with extraterrestrials.
NARRATOR: There is a doorway
in the universe.
Beyond it is the promise of truth.
It demands we question everything
we have ever been taught.
The evidence is all around us.
The future is right before our eyes.
We are not alone.
We have never been alone.
French archaeologist Auguste Mariette
embarks on an expedition to purchase ancient manuscripts
for the Louvre Museum in Paris.
A self-taught expert in hieroglyphics,
Mariette is at the forefront
of the budding field of Egyptology.
SALIMA IKRAM: When Mariette started to work in Egypt, people were
increasingly interested in the culture
of the ancient Egyptians.
So this was a time when Egyptology
really started to come into being.
Mariette, being a Frenchman, was well-versed
in French history concerning Egypt.
In 1798, Napoleon Bonaparte,
along with his army of savants,
came into Egypt and massively documented
the wonders of ancient Egypt.
Champollion had just translated the hieroglyphics
from the Rosetta Stone just 30 years before.
And so, as he's coming into Egypt,
he's thinking he's gonna make his mark on history.
According to mainstream historians,
ancient Egyptian civilization
began over 5,000 years ago
and flourished until it was conquered
by Alexander the Great in 332 BC.
At its fall, this empire left behind
30 centuries of rich history
and wondrous monuments
that continue to reveal hidden secrets.
IKRAM: Egypt is the one place in the world
that is filled with sites,
with monuments and stories
that really capture everyone's imagination.
You have the pyramids,
massive temples,
and of course mummies.
Egypt has been fascinating people for millennia.
McGOWAN: When Auguste Mariette is, uh, in Egypt,
the world is going through
a huge explosion
of obsession with Egypt that happens
post-the Napoleonic Wars.
French artists had come and drawn the monuments.
Engravings of Egypt were being sold all across Europe.
NARRATOR: As researchers descended on Egypt,
Auguste Mariette found himself on the verge
of failing his assignment.
He was on commission by the Louvre
to look for Egyptian manuscripts.
But he's in competition with private collectors
and other museums, and he's kind of desperate.
He's really not finding anything.
NARRATOR: Mariette was determined not to leave Egypt
empty-handed and had heard from a tribe of Bedouins
that there were treasures to be found
beneath the sands of Saqqâra.
Located 20 miles south of the Giza Pyramids,
Saqqâra served as a burial ground
for the ancient Egyptian capital of Memphis.
It was the destination
of all ancient Egyptians
across the thousands and thousands of years.
The destination for religious beliefs,
for a burial, funeral.
And then, after the ancient Egyptian empire
had completely fallen and the Greek
and Roman Empire took over,
they still went and prayed in Saqqâra.
HENRY: One of the greatest monuments in Egypt is
the step pyramid at Saqqâra.
It's referred to as "the stairway to heaven."
It's considered to be the oldest stone structure
on Earth, built for King Djoser
by the great Imhotep.
It's a place of immense mystery.
ANDREW COLLINS: The ancient accounts said
that there was an avenue that ran all the way
from Memphis all the way out into the desert
that was lined by sphinxes.
And Auguste Mariette
realized that there was something still
to be discovered in the area of Saqqâra.
NARRATOR: Mariette decided that the best place
to start exploring Saqqâra
was near its towering step pyramid.
While surveying the area, he was astonished
to find a stone object protruding from the ground
that appeared to be the head of a sphinx.
IKRAM: He started to clear the area, and his team
dug down and revealed sphinx after sphinx after sphinx.
HENRY: He soon lines up over 100 sphinxes,
follows the pathway,
and is led to an underground tunnel.
An entrance that's blocked.
He dynamites the entrance.
He's now in a 700-foot-long tunnel
that's been carved out of the limestone.
The walls are rough, and he must have imagined
that these walls must have been painted and covered,
but that's no longer there.
Instead there's these rough and sort of primitive looking walls
and there are alcoves that are also cut out of the limestone.
And he's not quite sure what this place is
or even what he's looking at,
but he knows he's made the discovery of a lifetime.
NARRATOR: Inside the ancient structure,
Mariette discovered inscriptions
that identify the underground complex
as the Serapeum.
And within its chambers
Mariette found more than 7,000 precious artifacts,
including ancient figurines...
ornate amulets...
and a gold mask.
After shipping much of his discovery to the Louvre,
Mariette opened the Serapeum to the public.
People came in carriages from Cairo.
Took a couple of hours.
But when they descended into this place,
it was all dark.
But he had people from the villages around
holding flaming torches,
and so people could come and visit the Serapeum,
and it must have been extraordinary
to see this place in the flickering light
just like the ancient Egyptians would have.
NARRATOR: Word of Mariette's discovery of the Serapeum
and its treasures spread throughout Europe.
But the most extraordinary objects found
within the underground labyrinth
were not made of silver or gold.
They were made of stone.
TSOUKALOS: The Serapeum has been cut out of the granite bedrock,
and inside that Serapeum are
24 niches
that contain boxes made of basalt
and rose granite.
Now, when I say boxes,
they're not little sarcophagi, but they're humongous.
They're some of the biggest stone sarcophagi
ever discovered in Egypt.
The boxes themselves range in weight
from 70 to 75 tons,
and the lids alone
weigh between 20 and 25 tons.
Most of these sarcophagi were discovered empty.
At the time, it was thought
that most of the sarcophagi
were broken into
and completely looted.
NARRATOR: Mariette assumed the giant boxes
were enormous stone coffins.
Who or what they contained
remains a mystery.
But Mariette believed he would find the answer
when he came upon one box that was completely sealed.
COLLINS: We know that of the 24 sarcophagi
that were found by Auguste Mariette,
23 of them were empty,
their lids just slightly ajar.
But it's that one unopened sarcophagi
that is the greatest mystery because
what Mariette decided was, he would dynamite it
to try and blow it open,
and when he looked inside,
he was absolutely staggered to find
that it was completely empty.
NARRATOR: What are the giant stone boxes within the Serapeum?
Are they simply giant sarcophagi?
Or might they have a more profound purpose?
Ancient astronaut theorists suggest clues can be found
by further examining the Serapeum
and its connection
to otherworldly beings.
The mysterious subterranean structure in Saqqâra, EgyptAT:
known as the Serapeum
is an extraordinary feat of engineering
built 100 feet beneath the earth
and spanning the length of more than two football fields.
But even more impressive
are 24 massive stone boxes
found within the complex
that are carved from exceptionally hard stone
like granite, basalt and diorite.
ROMANY: Each sarcophagus was over 70 tons.
70 tons is not a weight
that 200 people can carry.
It is an impossible weight
to move anywhere,
let alone a hundred feet under the ground
and then 700 feet into a tiny corridor
and then inside a little chamber.
COLIN READER: If you think of a pyramid
or a temple, it's in the open air.
If you're hauling a big block of stone
or an obelisk,
you've got space to get teams of people.
You can get draft animals on it.
But the thing that really startles me,
they didn't have the space to get
huge teams of men to start moving them.
And they couldn't get animals down there
for any practical intent.
NARRATOR: Just as baffling as how the ancient Egyptians
managed to move these giant boxes is
how they were able to carve them with such incredible precision.
Machinists have gone in there with tools to measure
just how precisely carved they were.
We're talking, in some cases, to the thousandths of an inch,
right angles, which are incredibly perfect.
TSOUKALOS: Now, you need sophisticated technology for this
because, in some cases,
we're talking about basalt.
Basalt is harder than granite.
And according to what we know,
the ancient Egyptians only had bronze
and copper tools.
It is wishful thinking to suggest that you can
cut basalt with copper.
You just can't do it.
But the surface is as if
you're touching glass.
So, to me, it's possible that
the ancient Egyptians figured out a way
to vitrify stone.
NARRATOR: What compelled the ancient Egyptians to
place 24 enormous and precisely crafted stone boxes
deep beneath the earth?
Based on inscriptions found within the underground chamber,
Egyptologists determined that the Serapeum
was built to be the burial place of the sacred Apis bull.
IKRAM: The ancient Egyptians believed that
animals and the gods had special relationships,
and each deity was associated with one particular animal.
The Apis bull is related to the Egyptian god Ptah,
who was a major creator god.
He was the god of Memphis, the capital city.
He was the god of all craftsmen.
The Egyptians believed that the spirit of the god
would enter into the body of that animal.
During its lifetime, it would be treated as a god on Earth.
When it died, it would be buried with
great pomp and circumstance.
The Apis bull was one of
the most sacred animals in all of ancient Egypt.
But here is the thing.
When Auguste Mariette opened the sarcophagus,
they were empty. There was nothing in there.
DAVID CHILDRESS: What Egyptologists will speculate is that
somehow the Serapeum was looted in antiquity
and the mummified bulls were removed from the sarcophagi.
But who would want a mummified bull?
NARRATOR: Were the giant stone containers in the Serapeum
simply designed to hold the remains of an Apis bull?
Some researchers believe that these massive objects
served an entirely different purpose.
SCHOCH: Most of these boxes have no inscriptions on them,
but there's one in particular that has
a lot of hieroglyphics all over it.
Those inscriptions are incredibly crude
compared to the finesse, the precision of
the actual stone boxes.
So this leads me, and I'm not alone in this,
to suggest that these boxes
go back to a much earlier period,
and they were being reused and reappropriated
at a much later time.
It's thought by some researchers that
the Serapeum was used at a later date
for the mummified Apis bulls.
But the Serapeum itself predates this,
and its original purpose was for something else.
So what was the Serapeum for?
NARRATOR: While the purpose of the stone boxes
continues to perplex researchers,
some believe clues can be found
by examining the contents of another box
found in the Serapeum,
one not made of stone
but wood.
After discovering 24 massive stone sarcophagi
within the Serapeum, Auguste Mariette
comes upon a much smaller coffin
made of wood.
There is a body inside it,
and at first glance
it appears human.
He came across a very unique burial.
It looked human.
And yet, when the bones were examined,
they were actually found to be those of a bull.
IKRAM: Mariette found no head of a bull
but just bits of bone
of a bull wrapped up and then
sort of a mask of a human being on it.
Egyptologists assumed that the mask
must belong to the builder of the Serapeum
and determined the face it depicts
is that of a prince who lived
in the 13th century BC
named Khaemweset.
IKRAM: People think that the person who built
the Serapeum was Prince Khaemweset.
Khaemweset was the fourth son of King Ramses II.
He was in charge of the Temple of Ptah
and also, therefore, the temple of the Apis bull
in the capital city of Memphis.
NARRATOR: There are many researchers, however,
who believe that Khaemweset
did not build the Serapeum
but only restored it.
HENRY: He's considered the first Egyptologist.
He starts documenting who are the builders of
all of these massive temples.
He goes up to the Giza plateau,
he restores the pyramids.
All his life, he is not a builder
but a restorer and a documenter
of these ancient structures.
NARRATOR: Archaeologists also discovered evidence
that the only two bulls found in the Serapeum
were put there by Prince Khaemweset
around 1200 BC.
ROMANY: He has a couple of sarcophagi down there
that he had put Apis bull mummies in them.
And he wrote that on a little tablet
next to that specific chamber
that he added to the place and he added to the Serapeum.
CHILDRESS: This was a typical thing in ancient Egypt
because many of the monuments in Egypt were
thousands of years old, even for them.
So the idea that the Serapeum
is actually much older than
even we think it is
is a pretty valid theory.
NARRATOR: If the Serapeum predates Prince Khaemweset,
just how old is this underground structure?
Some researchers suggest
the Serapeum is associated with the Apis bull
not because it was a tomb for burying them
but because it was built at a time
when worship of the Apis bull cult
first appeared in Egypt
around 3200 BC.
NARRATOR: While excavating the underground structure at Saqqâra,
Egyptologist Auguste Mariette
discovers a stela that identifies the complex
as the Serapeum.
The Serapeum gets its name from, uh, Serapis...
...which was a Greek god
that was a combination between
an ancient Egyptian bull Apis
and a Greek god at the time.
The combination between both was Serapis,
and the Serapeum was the place
where you go pray for that specific god.
McGOWAN: The cult of the Apis bull,
uh, which later becomes known as Serapis,
dates back to the very first dynasty.
The very early kings of Egypt
worshipped these particular bulls.
ROMANY: The Apis bull cult was
extremely popular in Egypt all the way back
5,000 years ago.
One of the first kings of ancient Egypt,
the First Dynasty, King Menes,
who unified North Egypt and South Egypt together,
would represent himself as a bull.
NARRATOR: King Menes is documented as the first human pharaoh
and is believed to have ruled around 3200 BC.
According to their written history,
before the reign of Menes,
Egypt was ruled by the gods,
who lived among humans on Earth.
When the gods left, Menes inherited the throne
from the god-king Horus.
HENRY: The ancient Egyptians believed that Horus
was actually a god-man.
He was a being of flesh and blood.
The ancient Egyptians were in contact with the gods,
physical manifestations, extraterrestrial beings
who came and lived with them.
NARRATOR: At the end of Horus's reign,
the Egyptians wrote that the gods
no longer lived among humans
but still held influence over earthly events.
One point of connection between the gods
and the mortal world was the Apis bull.
COLLINS: In many ways, the Apis bull was seen to be
a personification of that contact
between this world and the star world.
So, is it possible that
the Serapeum is associated with the Apis bulls
because there is some kind of connection
with a celestial intelligence
and what these underground structures really represent?
NARRATOR: Could it be that the Serapeum of Saqqâra
was built more than 5,000 years ago
and has a connection to otherworldly visitors?
Ancient astronaut theorists suggest
clues can be found by examining the size of these boxes.
CHILDRESS: When you think of a sarcophagus,
you don't think of something so large
as what's in the Serapeum.
They're about ten feet high
and almost 20 feet long.
And it's way too large for these Apis bulls.
HENRY: In traditional Egyptian sarcophagi building,
they would create the sarcophagus so that
it very closely matched the dimensions
of the body inside it in order to preserve it.
These boxes are many times too large
for even an Apis bull,
so this is pointing to the idea
that something else was concealed within these boxes.
NARRATOR: Some ancient astronaut theorists believe an important clue
as to what the giant stone boxes may have held
can be found at a site 400 miles to the south.
Armant, Egypt. 1929.
British archaeologist Sir Robert Mond
begins an excavation of an ancient catacomb
called the Bucheum and makes an extraordinary discovery.
TSOUKALOS: There is a place called the Bucheum
where they found similar type sarcophagi
to the Serapeum,
and it was at the Bucheum
where they found remains mummified
in the shape of a bull.
And they thought, "Finally, we found the remains
of a mummified Apis bull."
And they opened up the mummified remains
and they were confronted with this stinking mass of bitumen,
which is asphalt, in which they found
tiny, tiny fragments of bones.
Now, it was anathema in ancient Egypt
to destroy any dead bodies.
You had to mummify them
and you had to mummify them intact.
VON DÄNIKEN: All Egyptians, they mummified everything.
They mummified not only humans.
They mummified birds.
They mummified apes. They mummified dogs.
Why do they mummify every animal?
Because you can only be reincarnated
when your body is conserved.
NARRATOR: What could explain the mixture
of broken animal bones found in this one sarcophagus?
According to ancient astronaut theorists,
they could be the remains of a monster.
I have speculated and I have suggested
that these broken bones
come from mixed creatures in mythology.
TSOUKALOS: All throughout ancient Egypt,
you have not just ancient stories
of these hybrid mixture beings
between half-man, half-animal,
but you have thousands of depictions
in figurines,
in statues, in carvings,
in all the ancient Egyptian texts,
you have reference to these hybrid creatures.
COLLINS: The classical writer Alexander Polyhistor
talked about the ancient world
being filled with hybrid creatures.
And he said that these actually existed
as living creatures.
TSOUKALOS: The Egyptians were very clear
in making the distinction between
regular animals and then these celestial creatures
that they themselves say these beings existed.
And in the opinion of the classic
ancient astronaut theory,
they were genetic experiments by extraterrestrials.
I think it's quite possible that the reason
why these boxes were built
is that these hybrid monsters,
these genetic mutations by extraterrestrials
were placed in there
so they would be ensured never to come back.
Because the ancient Egyptians were very, very adamant that,
if you bury your dead intact, they will one day come back.
NARRATOR: Could it be that the Serapeum and the giant stone boxes
found within it were built to entomb
dangerous hybrid creatures?
Is this why it is buried so deep beneath the earth
and also why the sarcophagi are so massive?
Some ancient astronaut theorists
suggest the Serapeum wasn't built
to hold dangerous creatures
but rather dangerous technology.
NARRATOR: In the 1970s,
archaeologists begin a massive excavation
and restoration effort
in the ancient burial complex,
which includes a deeper examination of the Serapeum.
The undertaking sparks interest among engineers,
who hope that modern technology
can shed new light on the structure's mysterious past.
And in 1978,
American construction expert James Ernest Brown
makes a curious discovery.
He goes into this crypt, into the catacombs,
and he notices that the walls are covered with salt
and sodium chloride that's actually visible.
This is curious to Brown because in Europe
proposals had been made to house nuclear waste
in granite boxes that were filled with salt water.
And in his mind, he's thinking
this is some kind of a toxic waste dump.
NARRATOR: After noticing salt on the stone boxes,
Brown decided to measure radiation levels
within the Serapeum.
COLLINS: What he found
was that the levels of, um,
radiation inside the sarcophagi
was as much as three times that of the corridors
that linked to the side chambers that contained the sarcophagi.
So why is it that there are such high levels of radiation?
These are not dangerous levels, by the way,
so don't worry about going there.
But it's certainly very, very interesting that you have
this radiation present inside the Serapeum.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that the Serapeum was used
to house radioactive material?
While it may sound far-fetched,
aerospace engineer and machinist Chris Dunn
has measured the boxes and believes their precision
supports the idea that they were designed to be airtight.
To say it was a mind-blowing experience
would be an understatement
because when I measured
the precision of the box on just the outside,
I found that they were quite precise, quite flat.
And the question in my mind was,
why do they need to be so precise?
Because in manufacturing and engineering,
we don't manufacture that kind of precision
unless there is a need for it.
The extraordinary precision with which they were crafted
speaks to a much higher purpose than a-a simple coffin.
COLLINS: So what exactly is going on down there?
Is it possible that the granite sarcophagi
give off an energy
that somehow increases the radiation levels down there?
Or is that radiation seeping up
into the corridors and chambers
that is mixing with the natural electromagnetic properties
of the sarcophagi to make them into some kind of
functional chamber?
CHILDRESS: I mean, one of the ideas, too, of the sarcophagi is that
they're super high-tech storage devices.
They're hermetically sealed. They're, you know,
in spaces that would be difficult to get to.
Uh, the lids are very heavy. It would be hard to remove them.
NARRATOR: Could it be that the giant stone boxes
of the Serapeum had a technological function?
Some scientists suggest
that the type of rock the giant boxes were made from--
which is rich in quartz crystal--
can produce electromagnetic energy
through what's known as the piezoelectric effect.
It's a known effect that pressure
on some natural crystals can generate light.
For quartz, you can get it to glow.
If you strike two crystals together,
you will get them to glow.
TRAVIS TAYLOR: Quartz crystal
have a distribution
of negative charges on one side
and more positive charges on the other.
And if you squeeze that,
you can actually get an electrical current through that.
This is called the piezoelectric effect.
It's really interesting that this box
is made out of this material.
It's really intriguing to me
what the electromagnetic conditions
might be inside this box.
Is this some sort of shielded box
for, uh, of electromagnetic energy?
Is it an amplifier of electromagnetic energy?
Is it doing something else?
NARRATOR: Is it possible that the giant granite boxes
in the Serapeum were able to generate energy?
Is this the answer as to why the boxes
of the Serapeum are so large?
Ancient astronaut theorists say yes
and believe further evidence can be found in historic accounts
that claimed the giant boxes could transport people
through space and time.
NARRATOR: The 24 mysterious stone boxes
inside the Serapeum have fascinated Egyptologists
for more than 170 years.
But even with modern technology,
archaeologists are no closer to unraveling their secrets.
While there are many theories
as to what they might have held,
some researchers suggest
that the boxes themselves were a technological instrument.
HENRY: One interesting line of thought
concerning these boxes involves sound.
The boxes are granite.
Granite is mostly quartz crystal,
which responds to sound when activated.
I've literally been in the presence
of one of the obelisks, which is also composed of granite,
that when struck with a fist,
that obelisk will start humming,
-massively humming. -(humming)
It's profound.
So what if there was something like that
that was involved with the granite boxes as well?
That they're activated by sound and they're doing something
to whatever is held within that box?
CHILDRESS: One idea about the sarcophagi at the Serapeum is
that the measurements and dimensions
of the box itself can have like
a harmonic vibration.
And it's been suggested that it's a vibration tool.
COLLINS: It almost seemed important
that there was some kind of vibration
associated with these sarcophagi that will
affect human consciousness,
send us into altered states of consciousness.
SCHOCH: Some researchers and others have gone
to the Serapeum
and they've experienced psychic-type experiences.
And I don't dismiss that out of hand.
Some people have suggested that maybe they were used
for some kind of initiation rites,
out-of-body experiences,
some kind of increased consciousness,
or going into altered states of consciousness.
Many of these ancient sites could be multipurpose
even if they were being used for "practical purposes."
In some cases they may have been used also
to induce psychic phenomena.
NARRATOR: Could it be that the sarcophagi in the Serapeum
were crafted so precisely
in order to produce some sort of vibrational effect?
One that can alter the mind,
perhaps to communicate with beings existing
in higher dimensional realms?
While some researchers believe
that energy produced by the sarcophagi was intended
to induce altered states of consciousness,
others have proposed an even more profound possibility.
That the stone boxes were used for teleportation.
HENRY: The granite boxes at the Serapeum have connections
with the sacred Apis bulls.
And what's fascinating is that the later Greeks claimed
that Apis bulls were created by flashes of light.
-[thunder cracking] -They connected them with lightning.
They also connected their creation
with flashes of light that came from the Moon.
What are we talking about here?
We're talking about a bull
-produced by a flash of lightning? -[thunder cracks]
Or are we talking about a god
who suddenly appears in a flash of lightning?
This flash of lightning business is really integral
to what we're talking about because
we also have the pyramid texts.
They have utterances within them that say
the pharaohs became like lightning.
The pharaoh went through the portal.
The pharaoh is now a god.
When we put all these pieces together,
it sounds as if that the Serapeum could be a place
where a god could enter the box
and somehow, in a flash of lightning,
could return to its place of origin.
CHILDRESS: The idea that these sarcophagi
or boxes are some kind of teleportation device
may seem, you know, pretty amazing,
but the ancient Egyptians did believe in this kind of a thing.
And the idea of pharaohs going to stars and other places--
that's part of the Egyptian religion.
HENRY: This is not far-fetched in light of what we know
about the ancient Egyptian belief
in the transfiguration of the human body
into light or lightning.
It seems that that idea is pointing us
to the actual purpose of the Serapeum
and a true understanding of what the bull represents.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that the giant stone boxes
at the Serapeum are ancient teleportation devices?
Were they designed to hold the mummified remains
of an Apis bull?
Or could they even have been used to contain hybrid monsters?
Ancient astronaut theorists believe
new discoveries being made beneath the sands of Saqqâra
may soon provide the key to solving the mystery.
NARRATOR: Archaeologists digging near the Step Pyramid of Djoser
make a remarkable find 33 feet beneath the earth--
a mummy that may be the oldest ever found in Egypt.
The mummy-- believed to date to 2300 BC--
is sealed tightly within a limestone sarcophagus.
And this sarcophagus,
like the more than 450 others
that have been unearthed in Saqqâra,
is nowhere near as large or precisely crafted
as the stone boxes that reside in the Serapeum.
As far as ancient astronaut theorists are concerned,
this serves as further evidence
that the Serapeum belongs to a far older
and more sophisticated civilization
than most Egyptologists propose.
CHILDRESS: What we're learning is
that whoever was making these sarcophagi
had technology that's at least equal to us today.
So it really shows us
that things were going on in ancient Egypt
that are just inexplicable
and cannot be explained by normal science.
TSOUKALOS: One of the things that is crystal clear to me
is that a technology was used, especially in the Serapeum,
that has since been lost.
We today would have great difficulties
recreating the Serapeum.
And today we would use
the most sophisticated technology available to us.
Nobody in their right mind would take on a construction project
like that unless there was a pressing reason.
NARRATOR: While nothing like the Serapeum of Saqqâra
has ever been found anywhere else on Earth,
experts believe that many lost marvels
of the ancient world still lie hidden
beneath the sands of Egypt.
McGOWAN: They are finding new things
in Saqqâra literally every day.
It is one of the most active
and exciting archaeological sites in the world.
There could be more Serapeums,
there could be more temples.
The possibilities are literally endless.
And the more technology we have moving into the future,
the more we can survey the land in Egypt
and understand how much there is still to be excavated.
ROMANY: Two-thirds of ancient Egypt is still under the sands.
There will be discoveries in Saqqâra,
maybe right next to the Serapeum,
maybe inside the Serapeum,
that will uncover more and more of the secrets
and mysteries about the Serapeum.
The question is not if, the question is when.
And it might be right there, right under our noses.
TSOUKALOS: The Serapeum is a treasure trove
for the ancient astronaut theory
because the stories which are combined
with the gigantic boxes is always
in reference to the so-called guardians of the sky.
Now, who were these guys?
Well, according to the ancient Egyptians,
they were their gods,
gods that lived in a celestial realm.
But at some point
those celestial gods mingled with people on Earth.
And that, in my opinion,
cannot be a figment of somebody's imagination.
And so,
is the smoking gun still waiting somewhere underneath the sand?
I think the answer to that is a resounding yes.
NARRATOR: 170 years since its discovery,
the Serapeum of Saqqâra remains one
of the world's greatest mysteries.
Could it have been built
to entomb monstrous hybrid creatures?
Was it connected to an advanced alien technology?
Or might it have served a more profound purpose
than we can even imagine?
Perhaps the answer lies buried beneath the sands of Egypt,
and when it is finally uncovered,
it will reveal the truth
about our extraterrestrial origins.
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