All language subtitles for Struggle The Life and Lost Art of Szukalski 2018 1080p WEBRip X264-INFLATE

af Afrikaans
ak Akan
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bem Bemba
bn Bengali
bh Bihari
bs Bosnian
br Breton
bg Bulgarian
km Cambodian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
chr Cherokee
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian Download
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English Download
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
ee Ewe
fo Faroese
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French Download
fy Frisian
gaa Ga
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
gn Guarani
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ia Interlingua
ga Irish
it Italian Download
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
rw Kinyarwanda
rn Kirundi
kg Kongo
ko Korean
kri Krio (Sierra Leone)
ku Kurdish
ckb Kurdish (Soranî)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Laothian
la Latin
lv Latvian
ln Lingala
lt Lithuanian
loz Lozi
lg Luganda
ach Luo
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mfe Mauritian Creole
mo Moldavian
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
sr-ME Montenegrin
ne Nepali
pcm Nigerian Pidgin
nso Northern Sotho
no Norwegian
nn Norwegian (Nynorsk)
oc Occitan
or Oriya
om Oromo
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil)
pt Portuguese (Portugal) Download
pa Punjabi
qu Quechua
ro Romanian Download
rm Romansh
nyn Runyakitara
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
sh Serbo-Croatian
st Sesotho
tn Setswana
crs Seychellois Creole
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhalese
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish Download
es-419 Spanish (Latin American)
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish Download
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
tt Tatar
te Telugu
th Thai
ti Tigrinya
to Tonga
lua Tshiluba
tum Tumbuka
tr Turkish
tk Turkmen
tw Twi
ug Uighur
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
wo Wolof
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:15,916 --> 00:00:18,416 I knew when I made those Betamax films, 2 00:00:18,500 --> 00:00:19,500 and sitting there... 3 00:00:20,208 --> 00:00:21,833 Oh, to warm it up? 4 00:00:21,916 --> 00:00:23,875 ...three hours, four hours a night, 5 00:00:24,208 --> 00:00:27,083 visit after visit, accumulating into 200 hours. 6 00:00:28,291 --> 00:00:29,291 The predators-- 7 00:00:29,875 --> 00:00:31,750 I knew I wasn't making 'em for me. 8 00:00:31,833 --> 00:00:34,500 Maybe if somebody at the museum sees it and says, 9 00:00:34,875 --> 00:00:36,666 "Wow, we need to rewrite the history books." 10 00:00:37,083 --> 00:00:40,458 I survived tremendous hardships. 11 00:00:41,916 --> 00:00:44,375 I knew somewhere, somebody would find these tapes, 12 00:00:44,458 --> 00:00:45,875 and they'd see what was on there 13 00:00:45,958 --> 00:00:47,875 and make something out of it. That-- I knew that. 14 00:00:50,375 --> 00:00:52,375 There are geniuses out there. 15 00:00:54,083 --> 00:00:55,083 I found mine. 16 00:01:32,750 --> 00:01:37,375 Opposing thumb created all the civilizations. 17 00:01:49,541 --> 00:01:54,875 Commonplace people cannot stand the idea that he has such importance. 18 00:02:01,333 --> 00:02:06,208 So they dig a hole between him and themselves. 19 00:02:12,583 --> 00:02:14,708 So this is struggle... 20 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:21,958 between quality and quantity. 21 00:02:47,041 --> 00:02:49,583 I never collected things because they were famous. 22 00:02:50,666 --> 00:02:52,708 I collected things 'cause I liked 'em. 23 00:03:02,333 --> 00:03:04,500 I grew up collecting comic books. 24 00:03:05,291 --> 00:03:07,291 And when I got a little bit more mature, 25 00:03:07,375 --> 00:03:09,416 I started collecting books on surrealism. 26 00:03:12,625 --> 00:03:14,625 One day, I was in a bookstore in Hollywood, 27 00:03:14,708 --> 00:03:16,750 and headed towards the surrealism section, 28 00:03:16,833 --> 00:03:18,791 and I see this brown spine. 29 00:03:18,875 --> 00:03:21,041 What I thought-- It was a snake on the binding. 30 00:03:21,125 --> 00:03:22,875 I thought, "What is this?" 31 00:03:26,833 --> 00:03:30,916 The thing was 200 pages, full of drawings, photos of sculpture... 32 00:03:32,875 --> 00:03:34,291 This is incredible. 33 00:03:36,708 --> 00:03:39,208 "Hey, kid, are you buying that or are you just looking?" 34 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:43,041 I bought the book. It was... kind of expensive, 35 00:03:43,125 --> 00:03:44,833 'cause it was from 1923. 36 00:03:44,916 --> 00:03:48,833 And it was of a Polish artist. I didn't know Poland from Portugal. 37 00:03:50,416 --> 00:03:51,708 Took the thing home, 38 00:03:52,125 --> 00:03:55,500 read it 100 times, or just linger on a few of the pages. 39 00:03:57,916 --> 00:04:00,958 I'd been visiting Robert Williams and Suzanne Williams 40 00:04:01,041 --> 00:04:03,250 for... two, three years, by that point. 41 00:04:03,333 --> 00:04:06,208 I took over the book, plunked it down. I said, "What do you think of this?" 42 00:04:16,041 --> 00:04:19,208 I belonged to one of the lowest phylums of art culture 43 00:04:19,291 --> 00:04:21,500 that had ever come along in America. 44 00:04:21,583 --> 00:04:24,541 A rather unsavory world of underground cartoons 45 00:04:24,958 --> 00:04:28,000 that society considered novel pornography. 46 00:04:28,875 --> 00:04:31,333 I couldn't have been more happy. 47 00:04:32,666 --> 00:04:37,333 Glenn showed me the book by a sculptor named Stanislaw Szukalski. 48 00:04:38,166 --> 00:04:40,375 Extremely strong artwork. 49 00:04:41,166 --> 00:04:43,666 Nineteenth-century sculptors that were so famous 50 00:04:43,750 --> 00:04:45,666 and so heralded, Rodin and stuff, 51 00:04:45,750 --> 00:04:48,041 I don't think they could've held a fucking candle to him. 52 00:04:48,125 --> 00:04:50,583 They couldn't have held a testicle to that guy. 53 00:04:50,666 --> 00:04:53,541 You know, it's just remarkable. Um... 54 00:04:54,125 --> 00:04:55,666 Uh, what was your questions? 55 00:05:02,416 --> 00:05:05,250 One day, I walked into this bookstore in Tarzana. 56 00:05:05,500 --> 00:05:07,500 And I knew this lady. I'd seen her before. 57 00:05:09,541 --> 00:05:12,000 She had something pinned on the wall. It was a poster... 58 00:05:12,625 --> 00:05:14,041 and it's Copernicus. 59 00:05:14,916 --> 00:05:17,000 I didn't know who Copernicus was. 60 00:05:18,416 --> 00:05:19,375 And I looked at it. 61 00:05:19,708 --> 00:05:21,875 I see that snaky signature at the bottom. 62 00:05:22,458 --> 00:05:24,083 I said, "What's this poster?" 63 00:05:24,166 --> 00:05:27,000 And she said, "Well, there's a nice man that lives in Granada Hills 64 00:05:27,083 --> 00:05:29,666 that frequents the bookstore, and he gave me that to hang up." 65 00:05:30,458 --> 00:05:31,875 I thought, "Shit!" 66 00:05:36,125 --> 00:05:37,625 I thought he was dead, 67 00:05:37,708 --> 00:05:40,497 and he lives like five miles away from me. 68 00:05:40,498 --> 00:05:41,893 Who would have thunk? 69 00:05:42,375 --> 00:05:45,708 So she said, "You know what? Look him up in the phone book." 70 00:05:46,333 --> 00:05:47,541 Am I supposed to look up 71 00:05:47,916 --> 00:05:50,041 Salvador Dalí or Picasso in the phone book? 72 00:05:50,708 --> 00:05:52,125 Go home, call him up. 73 00:05:52,291 --> 00:05:54,333 This nice, low voice answers the phone. 74 00:05:54,416 --> 00:05:55,458 "Hello?" 75 00:05:59,041 --> 00:06:01,416 Glenn asked me if me and my wife Suzanne 76 00:06:01,500 --> 00:06:03,083 would go meet this guy. 77 00:06:03,708 --> 00:06:06,083 We met Szukalski at his own house. 78 00:06:06,166 --> 00:06:08,750 This was probably the most intense meeting 79 00:06:08,833 --> 00:06:11,958 of any person I've ever met for the first time. 80 00:06:13,125 --> 00:06:18,291 So I go over to this common post-World War II house... 81 00:06:18,625 --> 00:06:20,833 And I kind of was ready to look up when the door opened, 82 00:06:20,916 --> 00:06:23,541 and I had to look down, because he was shorter than me. 83 00:06:25,416 --> 00:06:29,916 He was already 80, and I was probably 25 years old. 84 00:06:30,291 --> 00:06:33,250 He shook my hand heartily, just iron grip. 85 00:06:34,166 --> 00:06:36,291 I saw these plaster monuments, just... 86 00:06:36,916 --> 00:06:38,250 in this little den. 87 00:06:38,333 --> 00:06:39,982 They were kind of all beat up, 88 00:06:39,983 --> 00:06:42,237 'cause they'd been through an earthquake. 89 00:06:42,583 --> 00:06:45,416 They were just absolutely fantastic. 90 00:06:45,791 --> 00:06:49,166 It felt very European, because his wife came out and served tea. 91 00:06:49,250 --> 00:06:51,583 She seemed kinda quiet and reserved. 92 00:06:51,666 --> 00:06:52,958 He was the opposite. 93 00:06:53,250 --> 00:06:55,875 We didn't have what you'd call a conversation. 94 00:06:55,958 --> 00:06:57,041 We were talked to. 95 00:06:57,791 --> 00:06:59,500 It was stream of consciousness, 96 00:06:59,583 --> 00:07:01,458 of information and visuals. 97 00:07:01,541 --> 00:07:05,416 And he couldn't sit still, and he was incontinent with imagination. 98 00:07:05,708 --> 00:07:08,625 Cyclops with one eye on the forehead. 99 00:07:08,708 --> 00:07:13,333 Stuffed mattresses on the shoulders so they look like Titans. 100 00:07:14,250 --> 00:07:19,083 In whole history of art, you will not find anything equal to this. 101 00:07:19,583 --> 00:07:20,916 I could tell he loved it, 102 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,333 'cause I'm sure he wasn't having anybody else come around 103 00:07:23,416 --> 00:07:24,541 at that time. 104 00:07:24,875 --> 00:07:30,458 This a very strong arm. It's like a weenie, like a sausage. 105 00:07:30,666 --> 00:07:33,833 ...boastful and just say the most outrageous, outlandish things. 106 00:07:36,833 --> 00:07:39,875 I think it was because I grew up watching Freddie Blassie 107 00:07:39,958 --> 00:07:41,958 that I just thought it was hilarious. 108 00:07:42,125 --> 00:07:44,083 You know, great men come along very seldom, 109 00:07:44,166 --> 00:07:46,250 but I am one of the greatest that ever did come along. 110 00:07:46,666 --> 00:07:50,208 I'm the greatest authority on any subject 111 00:07:50,291 --> 00:07:53,125 that has pictographic value. 112 00:07:53,208 --> 00:07:56,833 Anything anybody can do, Freddie Blassie can do 10 times better. 113 00:07:56,916 --> 00:07:57,958 Just don't forget that. 114 00:07:58,041 --> 00:08:02,041 I was the most renowned sculptor in America. 115 00:08:02,208 --> 00:08:07,666 I never was referred to any other way, except as genius. 116 00:08:09,750 --> 00:08:11,291 I remember distinctly going, 117 00:08:11,375 --> 00:08:14,208 "I have the worst headache I've ever had in my life." 118 00:08:14,916 --> 00:08:17,333 Because it was just so much so take in. 119 00:08:19,083 --> 00:08:20,666 I thought he was amazing. 120 00:08:20,750 --> 00:08:23,833 He would stand at a sculpture, tell you in great detail 121 00:08:23,916 --> 00:08:25,625 all about it, why he made it. 122 00:08:26,041 --> 00:08:31,416 This hand was more than four times larger than life-size. 123 00:08:32,125 --> 00:08:34,708 Well, one of the things that struck me especially 124 00:08:34,791 --> 00:08:36,041 was the work Struggle. 125 00:08:36,791 --> 00:08:38,708 It is somewhere in Poland. 126 00:08:39,083 --> 00:08:43,375 But no one knows about it, because I live in Los Angeles. 127 00:08:45,750 --> 00:08:49,416 Found out that it was missing, and I was so sorry to hear that, 128 00:08:49,500 --> 00:08:51,458 because I just thought it was brilliant. 129 00:08:51,916 --> 00:08:54,333 Jesus, you know! He's got a whole bunch of work here 130 00:08:54,416 --> 00:08:56,666 that nobody's seen, and I don't know why. 131 00:08:57,583 --> 00:08:59,291 Why is this guy left behind? 132 00:09:02,041 --> 00:09:04,291 I would visit him alone, with people... 133 00:09:04,875 --> 00:09:07,541 Like Ray Zone, I took George DiCaprio... 134 00:09:08,041 --> 00:09:12,458 He offered us a glass of port, but he was very careful to... 135 00:09:12,541 --> 00:09:13,666 empty the glasses out, 136 00:09:13,750 --> 00:09:16,083 and have all the marble dust fall out. 137 00:09:17,083 --> 00:09:19,833 Uh, he was an amazingly fun guy. 138 00:09:19,916 --> 00:09:23,041 You got quite a lecture for your money, I would say. 139 00:09:23,500 --> 00:09:27,000 When you met Szukalski, he would ask, "What's your nationality?" 140 00:09:27,083 --> 00:09:28,750 "What's your background?" 141 00:09:28,833 --> 00:09:31,541 You could say, "I'm Brazilian," or you could say, "I'm English." 142 00:09:31,625 --> 00:09:34,583 And he had a reason to run that country down in detail. 143 00:09:34,958 --> 00:09:39,458 England never had conquerors who came and invaded. 144 00:09:39,750 --> 00:09:43,666 England is an island of rabbits. Even rabbits can survive on an island. 145 00:09:43,750 --> 00:09:46,208 Okay, I'm a rabbit. I can settle with that. 146 00:09:46,958 --> 00:09:49,166 He was a very bigoted man, 147 00:09:49,375 --> 00:09:53,000 but he was bigoted in a very unusual way. 148 00:09:53,083 --> 00:09:55,291 You'd go to a filling station, or something, 149 00:09:55,375 --> 00:09:58,125 and he would jump out of the car and go over to the attendant 150 00:09:58,208 --> 00:09:59,916 and start measuring his arms. 151 00:10:00,416 --> 00:10:02,791 He would refer to them as a yeti. 152 00:10:02,875 --> 00:10:05,958 Troglodytes or Australopithecine... 153 00:10:06,500 --> 00:10:09,250 It was... kind of quirky. 154 00:10:09,750 --> 00:10:12,000 They have extraordinarily short arms. 155 00:10:12,083 --> 00:10:17,500 Two short legs, long, long torsos, throwback to yeti. 156 00:10:17,916 --> 00:10:21,375 You couldn't point out to him that this is kind of, like, a little... 157 00:10:21,875 --> 00:10:24,625 you know, questionable. This is a little questionable, here. 158 00:10:24,958 --> 00:10:27,791 At the time, it was kind of... kinda funny, 159 00:10:27,875 --> 00:10:30,750 because of the fact that he believed so much of it. 160 00:10:31,333 --> 00:10:33,416 Now, I'm not sure... 161 00:10:33,708 --> 00:10:35,666 he thought people were lesser. 162 00:10:36,541 --> 00:10:39,333 But I know he thought he was the greatest. 163 00:10:40,708 --> 00:10:42,833 He was such a contrarian. 164 00:10:43,250 --> 00:10:47,458 He had no use for the entire gamut of human beliefs. 165 00:10:49,750 --> 00:10:52,208 Most of the time, we would kind of humor him, 166 00:10:52,708 --> 00:10:56,916 and we had no way of knowing what these things connected to 167 00:10:57,000 --> 00:10:58,000 in his past. 168 00:10:59,041 --> 00:11:01,416 If I knew back then what I know now, 169 00:11:01,500 --> 00:11:04,500 I would have been compelled to warn my friends away. 170 00:11:10,458 --> 00:11:12,916 Glenn spent an awful lot of time with him, 171 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:16,416 but me and Suzanne spent enough time with him. 172 00:11:16,833 --> 00:11:18,541 We were always calling each other... 173 00:11:18,833 --> 00:11:21,750 Mr. Bray, Mr. Szukalski. 174 00:11:23,291 --> 00:11:26,916 I had published books in the early '70s, but little comic books. 175 00:11:27,291 --> 00:11:29,875 And I said, "We could do a little book, you know, on the cheap." 176 00:11:30,583 --> 00:11:32,333 "No, no, no. I'm waiting for China. 177 00:11:32,416 --> 00:11:34,000 I'm waiting for Swedes. 178 00:11:34,458 --> 00:11:37,208 They're gonna do a big book on me." I said, "Okay. Uh... 179 00:11:37,583 --> 00:11:38,666 But I'm-- I'm still here. 180 00:11:38,750 --> 00:11:41,416 You know, I'll come back next week, and we'll talk some more." 181 00:11:44,583 --> 00:11:48,041 So one day, I was sitting there, and we're discussing a drawing of his... 182 00:11:48,125 --> 00:11:49,958 and I jokingly remarked, 183 00:11:50,500 --> 00:11:52,375 "You just draw what you see, right?" 184 00:11:52,833 --> 00:11:56,166 And he looked at me. He says, "Oh, you don't know." 185 00:12:07,750 --> 00:12:10,666 I was born in a little town in Poland. 186 00:12:11,625 --> 00:12:14,541 This was... very long ago. 187 00:12:21,541 --> 00:12:25,625 He says, "I was four or five, living in Gidle or somewhere. 188 00:12:25,708 --> 00:12:28,208 My parents really let me do whatever I want." 189 00:12:29,791 --> 00:12:32,250 He wanted to see how long he could look at the Sun, 190 00:12:32,333 --> 00:12:34,416 because he loved the glow of the Sun. 191 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:40,125 Little did he realize that he'd burnt a hole in his, I guess, cornea. 192 00:12:41,125 --> 00:12:42,166 All his life, 193 00:12:42,291 --> 00:12:44,458 he was drawing and sculpting 194 00:12:44,541 --> 00:12:47,291 with a big goddamn dot in his eye. 195 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:53,208 So, when I was seven, I was carving figurines 196 00:12:53,583 --> 00:12:55,041 for my harem. 197 00:12:55,666 --> 00:12:59,916 I had about three, four beautiful girls my own age that I loved. 198 00:13:00,791 --> 00:13:05,208 Only one way I could be nice to them was give them little sculptures. 199 00:13:07,541 --> 00:13:09,541 And they called me a sculptor. 200 00:13:10,166 --> 00:13:12,750 So ever since, I want to be a sculptor. 201 00:13:15,041 --> 00:13:17,791 I'd ask him, "How-- how did you end up here?" 202 00:13:18,041 --> 00:13:19,125 And he'd start to tell me, 203 00:13:19,208 --> 00:13:21,875 and then he'd go into something totally different. 204 00:13:22,166 --> 00:13:26,875 Mother was saying, "Oh, we must go. The train will leave without us." 205 00:13:27,208 --> 00:13:29,458 But I came and got this piece of wood. 206 00:13:29,875 --> 00:13:31,875 And I'm constantly attached to it. 207 00:13:32,333 --> 00:13:34,458 I carried it to America. 208 00:13:34,791 --> 00:13:37,083 Being around him countless hours, 209 00:13:37,250 --> 00:13:39,750 you could kind of piece together his story. 210 00:13:40,291 --> 00:13:43,208 Oh, I came to Chicago when I was 12. 211 00:13:52,750 --> 00:13:55,791 I came with my mother and sister 212 00:13:55,875 --> 00:14:00,250 to my father, a blacksmith in a factory in Chicago. 213 00:14:01,166 --> 00:14:04,000 He was much smaller, shorter than I. 214 00:14:04,083 --> 00:14:07,708 Because all Europeans are malnutritioned. 215 00:14:08,125 --> 00:14:11,708 He told me he loved his father more than anyone. 216 00:14:12,083 --> 00:14:15,041 He either showed me a picture, or I saw a drawing of his. 217 00:14:16,541 --> 00:14:19,958 Then when he went to school, he decides to invent his own alphabet. 218 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:22,208 To me, it's like, 219 00:14:22,291 --> 00:14:24,541 work over-laboriously on your writing... 220 00:14:25,625 --> 00:14:26,500 Why do that? 221 00:14:27,250 --> 00:14:31,458 Schools distort our original inclinations 222 00:14:31,541 --> 00:14:33,791 we have as infants. 223 00:14:33,875 --> 00:14:39,791 Then we are modified, made commonplace, so we think like everybody else. 224 00:14:40,583 --> 00:14:42,458 The principal went to the father, and said, 225 00:14:42,541 --> 00:14:44,416 "Your son has to go by rules. 226 00:14:44,500 --> 00:14:46,208 He can't just make up his own handwriting." 227 00:14:46,875 --> 00:14:49,375 Basically, his father just said, "This is his writing, 228 00:14:49,458 --> 00:14:52,125 and if it becomes illegible, then we'll talk about it. 229 00:14:52,208 --> 00:14:54,500 But until then, he will not change." 230 00:14:57,333 --> 00:15:00,958 And that crazy alphabet is what he used his entire life. 231 00:15:02,125 --> 00:15:05,416 By that time, he's stuck with it. There's no going back. 232 00:15:06,083 --> 00:15:08,333 You could see a childishness about him. 233 00:15:08,458 --> 00:15:11,333 You know, you could see that nobody'd ever really 234 00:15:11,416 --> 00:15:15,041 sat his fanny down and straightened him out. 235 00:15:15,916 --> 00:15:16,750 Bu-ga. 236 00:15:17,125 --> 00:15:18,125 Zie... 237 00:15:19,208 --> 00:15:20,250 Ve-ghi. 238 00:15:20,500 --> 00:15:21,333 Ghe. 239 00:15:21,541 --> 00:15:23,041 He was obsessed with language. 240 00:15:23,125 --> 00:15:23,958 Whore. 241 00:15:24,041 --> 00:15:25,541 He would tell us about words. 242 00:15:25,625 --> 00:15:27,958 They would have all these different meanings 243 00:15:28,041 --> 00:15:29,791 that were related universally. 244 00:15:29,875 --> 00:15:32,708 "Warship from elsewhere." 245 00:15:32,791 --> 00:15:35,958 Not from this world, world that disappeared. 246 00:15:36,041 --> 00:15:40,541 Fourteen thousand years back, right after the last deluge. 247 00:15:46,458 --> 00:15:48,333 We went over to his house, one time. 248 00:15:49,916 --> 00:15:53,041 I dared to stick my stuff in front of him. 249 00:15:54,083 --> 00:15:56,083 And he looks at it for a while, 250 00:15:56,333 --> 00:15:59,666 and he said, "You're brilliant, but you have to get out of the gutter. 251 00:15:59,750 --> 00:16:01,541 You have to get out of the gutter." 252 00:16:02,833 --> 00:16:05,708 We had this kinship of craftsmanship 253 00:16:05,791 --> 00:16:07,458 that kind of bonded us together. 254 00:16:08,833 --> 00:16:12,791 We got to be good enough friends with Stanislaw that he would allow us 255 00:16:12,875 --> 00:16:16,041 to call him his little pet name, which was Stas. 256 00:16:18,041 --> 00:16:19,958 I really worshipped the guy. 257 00:16:20,041 --> 00:16:21,791 This is like reaching back through time, 258 00:16:21,875 --> 00:16:24,000 past the First World War, and pulling somebody out. 259 00:16:24,083 --> 00:16:26,583 You'll never find this! Right out of those European academies. 260 00:16:28,791 --> 00:16:32,708 This, I did this at Chicago Art Institute. 261 00:16:33,875 --> 00:16:38,041 A sculptor advised my father to send me to Europe. 262 00:16:38,750 --> 00:16:42,166 So I was sent when I was 14. 263 00:16:52,708 --> 00:16:55,000 And I was continually drilling him for information 264 00:16:55,083 --> 00:16:57,625 about what it was like to deal with the academies. 265 00:16:59,333 --> 00:17:02,250 He said that he came in as a young fella... 266 00:17:02,875 --> 00:17:06,416 and he was too young, actually, but they gave him a test. 267 00:17:06,916 --> 00:17:09,958 It was life-size girl, nude. 268 00:17:11,041 --> 00:17:14,875 There were 171 candidates, 269 00:17:15,625 --> 00:17:18,500 but there were only 11 admissions. 270 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:21,875 And I did nothing but end of her knee. 271 00:17:23,125 --> 00:17:25,916 And off that alone, a stylization of that knee, 272 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:28,041 they said, "This kid is something." 273 00:17:29,041 --> 00:17:31,041 Professor says, "Gentlemen, 274 00:17:31,125 --> 00:17:33,666 he is accepted without examination." 275 00:17:37,500 --> 00:17:40,041 Then I got in a quarrel with Professor. 276 00:17:40,208 --> 00:17:44,500 He says, "You either work from models, or you have to leave the academy." 277 00:17:45,083 --> 00:17:47,166 I never worked from models. 278 00:17:47,250 --> 00:17:50,291 Working from model destroys the talent. 279 00:17:50,500 --> 00:17:51,541 I said goodbye, 280 00:17:53,125 --> 00:17:54,791 and I left right that moment. 281 00:18:02,416 --> 00:18:06,291 If you want to create new things for this world, 282 00:18:06,791 --> 00:18:09,458 never listen to anybody. 283 00:18:10,666 --> 00:18:13,041 You have to suck your wisdom, 284 00:18:13,583 --> 00:18:15,958 all the knowledge, from your thumb. 285 00:18:16,458 --> 00:18:17,958 Your own self. 286 00:18:36,500 --> 00:18:39,500 When I saw the works of Szukalski... 287 00:18:41,250 --> 00:18:43,833 this was astonishing, you know. 288 00:18:46,208 --> 00:18:51,208 All the sense of beauty, and of spiritual eroticism. 289 00:18:59,250 --> 00:19:01,541 The way he tortures, to me, tortures the body... 290 00:19:01,625 --> 00:19:05,708 It's just incredible how he can push and pull, but it still makes sense, 291 00:19:05,791 --> 00:19:08,416 and it conveys the emotion he wants to convey. 292 00:19:08,958 --> 00:19:10,875 Art cannot be proper. 293 00:19:10,958 --> 00:19:13,500 Art must be exaggerated. 294 00:19:15,625 --> 00:19:18,500 Bend down till your spine cracks. 295 00:19:19,375 --> 00:19:22,708 You must exaggerate the likeness. 296 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,791 I look at the detail that he did, 297 00:19:27,875 --> 00:19:30,500 and to know that he did his work in plaster... 298 00:19:31,500 --> 00:19:34,166 the personal expression that he's bringing out. 299 00:19:34,875 --> 00:19:37,125 I think he used sculpture 300 00:19:37,208 --> 00:19:40,083 as a medium to show his soul. 301 00:19:41,291 --> 00:19:44,125 I work faster than any sculptor ever could, 302 00:19:44,625 --> 00:19:46,250 'cause I never hesitate. 303 00:19:46,625 --> 00:19:51,500 I never alter anything, because I start with an idea. 304 00:20:00,375 --> 00:20:04,166 Szukalski was the Michaelangelo 305 00:20:05,875 --> 00:20:07,625 of the 20th century. 306 00:20:12,166 --> 00:20:15,916 And probably, also, of an age to come. 307 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:22,083 "I put Rodin in one pocket, and Michelangelo in the other, 308 00:20:22,333 --> 00:20:24,458 and I walk towards the sun," 309 00:20:24,541 --> 00:20:27,333 Szukalski said in his powerful youth. 310 00:20:36,083 --> 00:20:40,666 A movie is never any better than the stupidest man connected with it. 311 00:20:42,833 --> 00:20:45,333 Out of the 70 movies I've written, 312 00:20:46,041 --> 00:20:49,541 some 10 of them were not entirely waste product. 313 00:20:52,333 --> 00:20:55,500 Stas used to tell me that he and Ben Hecht were real close, 314 00:20:55,583 --> 00:20:58,083 and they would pal around on the streets of Chicago. 315 00:21:11,250 --> 00:21:15,000 He was my own age, with a strongly muscled body 316 00:21:15,083 --> 00:21:18,750 and a grace dominating his half-shabby clothes. 317 00:21:19,333 --> 00:21:22,250 Don't judge me, my feminine face. 318 00:21:22,583 --> 00:21:26,666 Girls liked me with the long hair, and I relished it. 319 00:21:27,666 --> 00:21:30,416 "Where did you learn your anatomy?" Wallace asked. 320 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:35,958 Szukalski began talking softly, his cat eyes half shut. 321 00:21:37,125 --> 00:21:39,958 "I loved my father very much," he said, 322 00:21:40,416 --> 00:21:42,625 "more than anybody in the world. 323 00:21:43,541 --> 00:21:46,250 One morning, I came to the park. 324 00:21:46,708 --> 00:21:47,916 He was not there. 325 00:21:49,250 --> 00:21:51,083 Down the road, there's a crowd, 326 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:53,333 I go look. 327 00:21:55,250 --> 00:21:59,041 It is my father. He's been killed by an automobile. 328 00:22:02,041 --> 00:22:04,000 I drive the crowd away," 329 00:22:04,333 --> 00:22:05,625 Szukalski said, 330 00:22:06,041 --> 00:22:08,041 "and I pick up my father's body. 331 00:22:08,541 --> 00:22:12,583 I carry it on my shoulder a long time to the county morgue. 332 00:22:12,916 --> 00:22:15,750 I tell them, 'This is my father.' 333 00:22:16,166 --> 00:22:19,500 And I asked them this thing, which they did allow. 334 00:22:21,166 --> 00:22:25,291 My father is given to me, and I dissect his body. 335 00:22:31,500 --> 00:22:34,083 You asked me where I learn anatomy?" 336 00:22:34,958 --> 00:22:37,166 Szukalski looked at us with pride. 337 00:22:40,791 --> 00:22:42,333 "My father taught me." 338 00:22:47,166 --> 00:22:51,541 After my father was killed, I had no income, 339 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:55,916 Whole weeks, sometimes, where I had nothing to eat. 340 00:22:57,041 --> 00:23:01,875 But I never betrayed to my friends that I was hungry, 341 00:23:02,208 --> 00:23:04,250 and I never asked help. 342 00:23:05,750 --> 00:23:09,375 He was the classic tortured, starving artist, 343 00:23:09,500 --> 00:23:12,916 and he got notorious for being a-- a bad art boy. 344 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:15,291 He was one of those guys. 345 00:23:17,458 --> 00:23:19,583 He was almost like a punk or something. 346 00:23:20,125 --> 00:23:24,500 There's some famous incidents of him having an art critic come to his studio 347 00:23:24,583 --> 00:23:26,958 and tap something of his with a cane. 348 00:23:28,333 --> 00:23:30,416 He threw the guy down a flight of stairs. 349 00:23:30,791 --> 00:23:35,833 Art critics are parasites who absolutely know nothing about art. 350 00:23:37,750 --> 00:23:40,291 He had an exhibition of his own work. 351 00:23:41,041 --> 00:23:44,416 Apparently, there was some objection to the political nature of it. 352 00:23:45,416 --> 00:23:47,875 It was against British imperialism. 353 00:23:48,541 --> 00:23:52,250 Parasites have to get new nations to live off 354 00:23:52,333 --> 00:23:59,250 because empire builders never have enough wisdom to create agriculture. 355 00:24:00,458 --> 00:24:03,333 The gallery demanded that he take them down. 356 00:24:03,541 --> 00:24:04,875 And he marches in... 357 00:24:05,875 --> 00:24:07,791 He wrecked the place. 358 00:24:11,458 --> 00:24:14,166 They threw him out, 86'd. 359 00:24:15,625 --> 00:24:19,291 Maybe you're dealing with some kind of artistic Blackbeard the Pirate, here. 360 00:24:20,208 --> 00:24:24,416 And the press constantly had articles about me. 361 00:24:30,500 --> 00:24:33,208 "He has the nose of a South American anteater... 362 00:24:33,708 --> 00:24:36,375 and walks like an escaped Frankenstein." 363 00:24:37,958 --> 00:24:41,583 Ben Hecht, when writing about me, described me as a youth 364 00:24:41,916 --> 00:24:44,666 with sledgehammer comments. 365 00:24:45,125 --> 00:24:47,708 Ben Hecht was Stas' biggest promoter 366 00:24:47,791 --> 00:24:49,791 back in the 1920s in Chicago. 367 00:24:50,250 --> 00:24:53,125 I know that he wrote that article for Vanity Fair. 368 00:24:54,416 --> 00:24:56,416 Even then, they talked about... 369 00:24:56,500 --> 00:24:59,250 He seemed to think different than other people. 370 00:24:59,916 --> 00:25:04,000 I really believe that the reason why he was so different 371 00:25:04,666 --> 00:25:07,958 has got to do with the construction of his mentality. 372 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:13,625 I heard him mention that he especially enjoyed American jazz 373 00:25:13,916 --> 00:25:16,333 because that was something that couldn't be taught. 374 00:25:17,500 --> 00:25:20,458 It's a way into the way he thinks about things. 375 00:25:20,875 --> 00:25:24,250 Art that is engendered within yourself is so important. 376 00:25:24,333 --> 00:25:27,666 Not formalized, academic forms of art. 377 00:25:28,500 --> 00:25:32,125 Very often, he described his own education... 378 00:25:34,333 --> 00:25:37,458 which mainly consisted of looking at different things 379 00:25:37,541 --> 00:25:40,750 from different cultures and primitive carvings. 380 00:25:41,041 --> 00:25:44,666 He was attracted to the language that was embedded 381 00:25:44,750 --> 00:25:46,541 in the image itself, 382 00:25:46,791 --> 00:25:49,916 forming his own ideas and his own interconnections, 383 00:25:50,166 --> 00:25:51,375 and which made him 384 00:25:51,458 --> 00:25:54,250 the greatest autodidact of our age. 385 00:25:54,750 --> 00:25:59,708 He was thinking about the necessity for indigenous American art 386 00:25:59,791 --> 00:26:02,541 that would be free of French or other influence. 387 00:26:03,250 --> 00:26:08,333 Mesoamerican cultural symbols attracted him in a magnetic way. 388 00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:11,625 This was self-born art. 389 00:26:12,250 --> 00:26:15,625 Wasn't imposed on them by a conquering culture... 390 00:26:16,833 --> 00:26:20,500 There was a wonderful cross-pollinization 391 00:26:20,583 --> 00:26:22,291 of styles and cultures. 392 00:26:22,958 --> 00:26:25,791 So here we have Szukalski as a reborn artist, 393 00:26:25,875 --> 00:26:27,333 who suddenly sees a potential 394 00:26:27,416 --> 00:26:29,416 in developing national art. 395 00:26:29,916 --> 00:26:33,375 His brain is one of the most singular creations 396 00:26:33,458 --> 00:26:34,458 of the last century. 397 00:27:10,875 --> 00:27:14,708 There's an Aztec priest blessing blueprints 398 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,500 of young American engineer. 399 00:27:20,958 --> 00:27:24,125 When there's a slight breeze of wind, 400 00:27:24,208 --> 00:27:26,583 the whole monument will hum. 401 00:27:27,416 --> 00:27:33,375 Which is a symbol of hope, because America is hope of mankind. 402 00:27:34,250 --> 00:27:40,083 I proposed university tower between Mexico and Texas, 403 00:27:40,500 --> 00:27:42,975 where they would form one culture 404 00:27:42,976 --> 00:27:46,051 that would spread to all other countries. 405 00:27:47,250 --> 00:27:52,083 And here, I have this project and the monument will be humming. 406 00:27:53,958 --> 00:27:56,208 But I don't know what to do with it... 407 00:27:56,833 --> 00:27:58,583 in present America. 408 00:28:08,750 --> 00:28:10,750 I was living in Holland at the time, 409 00:28:10,833 --> 00:28:13,458 and my first husband was a comic book artist. 410 00:28:13,541 --> 00:28:16,750 We came to the United States, and we traveled around, 411 00:28:16,833 --> 00:28:18,458 met a lot of artists, 412 00:28:18,541 --> 00:28:21,583 and, of course, we met number-one collector, Glenn Bray. 413 00:28:21,666 --> 00:28:24,666 I thought Glenn was such an interesting guy, 414 00:28:24,916 --> 00:28:25,833 very sweet. 415 00:28:25,916 --> 00:28:27,500 So I just decided to stay. 416 00:28:28,125 --> 00:28:30,875 I started taking her over there, and that made a world of difference. 417 00:28:31,625 --> 00:28:32,666 Glenn took me there. 418 00:28:32,750 --> 00:28:35,541 I knew he was really, really interested in Szukalski. 419 00:28:35,958 --> 00:28:38,125 And I had never heard about him before. 420 00:28:39,333 --> 00:28:42,000 I was really blown away by the art that I saw. 421 00:28:42,083 --> 00:28:44,166 It was absolutely beautiful. 422 00:28:44,708 --> 00:28:47,083 And I noticed how sturdy he was. 423 00:28:47,166 --> 00:28:49,375 He looked really, really, really strong. 424 00:28:49,625 --> 00:28:51,500 And he had piercing eyes, 425 00:28:51,583 --> 00:28:53,916 he had the most beautiful piercing eyes. 426 00:28:54,083 --> 00:28:57,250 He was very enamored that she was European. 427 00:28:58,625 --> 00:28:59,791 I was the rabbit. 428 00:29:02,875 --> 00:29:05,375 Well, Stas really liked me. 429 00:29:05,458 --> 00:29:08,125 In the first place, because I was a woman, 430 00:29:08,250 --> 00:29:09,916 and he loved all women. 431 00:29:10,500 --> 00:29:13,333 In the second place, I came from Holland. 432 00:29:13,458 --> 00:29:16,250 Holland had gone through the war and terribly suffered. 433 00:29:16,333 --> 00:29:19,333 Therefore, Stas felt like he could talk to me. 434 00:29:19,958 --> 00:29:21,791 That meant something to him. 435 00:29:21,875 --> 00:29:24,750 She had the background of wars on her soil. 436 00:29:25,541 --> 00:29:27,791 One day, he called me Glenn, and I thought, 437 00:29:28,375 --> 00:29:29,958 "That's strange! Okay." 438 00:29:30,541 --> 00:29:32,375 "Stas?" "Yeah, Stas." 439 00:29:37,125 --> 00:29:41,291 He always told us, the main reason he wanted to be an artist 440 00:29:41,416 --> 00:29:44,625 is so beautiful women would be interested in him. 441 00:29:45,208 --> 00:29:50,166 And it's the sex that brings us all the abilities we have. 442 00:29:51,125 --> 00:29:54,791 You could tell that he was still very much alive in that area. 443 00:29:54,875 --> 00:29:56,875 I mean, he was really-- 444 00:29:58,708 --> 00:30:00,333 He-- he was so charming. 445 00:30:00,416 --> 00:30:03,291 You just-- You loved being around him as a woman. 446 00:30:03,375 --> 00:30:07,291 In a way, old-fashioned, but also, in a way, bohemian, too. 447 00:30:08,875 --> 00:30:11,000 I'm just as obsessed, but man, you know, 448 00:30:11,083 --> 00:30:13,833 I keep it under collar, you know? 449 00:30:13,916 --> 00:30:15,875 To him, it was a poetic language. 450 00:30:15,958 --> 00:30:18,083 It had to be expressed, you know. 451 00:30:18,166 --> 00:30:21,083 I used to think, "Well, man, I can't wait till I get to be... 452 00:30:21,166 --> 00:30:23,916 70 or 80, and I don't have to think about pussy anymore." 453 00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:26,375 But it's obvious that you carry it to the grave, you know. 454 00:30:26,458 --> 00:30:29,916 'Cause I'm 73, and I can't get it off my mind, you know? 455 00:30:30,875 --> 00:30:34,125 Oh, this is just sort of a poetic notion. 456 00:30:35,666 --> 00:30:41,125 Wisdom is given by nature, so my species may survive. 457 00:30:46,916 --> 00:30:49,666 Well, I always thought he fell in love with Helen Walker 458 00:30:49,750 --> 00:30:51,583 because she looked exactly like him. 459 00:30:51,666 --> 00:30:53,125 They had exactly the same hair, 460 00:30:53,208 --> 00:30:55,208 exactly the same facial features. 461 00:30:55,291 --> 00:30:57,958 It was like he was falling in love with himself. 462 00:30:58,208 --> 00:31:00,458 All of a sudden, his life got a lot better. 463 00:31:00,875 --> 00:31:02,125 She was very rich. 464 00:31:02,208 --> 00:31:05,000 Her father was a famous surgeon in Chicago. 465 00:31:05,875 --> 00:31:08,125 And this, for the first time, really afforded him 466 00:31:08,208 --> 00:31:11,192 the proper places and tools and publicity 467 00:31:11,193 --> 00:31:13,303 to accomplish all his dreams. 468 00:31:14,083 --> 00:31:16,041 This is also when his two books came out. 469 00:31:17,708 --> 00:31:19,958 They had a daughter called Kalinka. 470 00:31:20,750 --> 00:31:22,708 Moved to California, moved to Hollywood. 471 00:31:23,750 --> 00:31:25,750 We bought very large house, 472 00:31:26,291 --> 00:31:29,750 in outpost in back of Chinese theater. 473 00:31:30,875 --> 00:31:32,416 He had a happy life going. 474 00:31:33,875 --> 00:31:35,750 Helen turned out to be frigid. 475 00:31:36,375 --> 00:31:39,625 In sex, she would suddenly burst crying, 476 00:31:40,333 --> 00:31:44,500 and thought that sex was evil, and that caused much troubles 477 00:31:44,583 --> 00:31:46,625 and despair on her part. 478 00:31:47,375 --> 00:31:51,750 Stas said, "If I meet another woman who wants me, I'll go with her." 479 00:31:52,333 --> 00:31:54,666 When Kalinka went to nursery school, 480 00:31:54,750 --> 00:31:56,125 Joan was a teacher there. 481 00:31:59,791 --> 00:32:02,625 Almost overnight, from riches to rags, 482 00:32:02,708 --> 00:32:04,166 back on the street again. 483 00:32:04,500 --> 00:32:06,416 Well, he was very much in love with Joan, 484 00:32:06,500 --> 00:32:09,291 and he wrote her the most wonderful letters. 485 00:32:10,833 --> 00:32:13,250 Joan said, "You know, there's some 250 486 00:32:13,333 --> 00:32:17,791 double-sided handwritten letters with erotic drawings." 487 00:32:18,625 --> 00:32:21,958 And I said, "Well, can we see 'em?" She says, "They're just kind of racy." 488 00:32:23,916 --> 00:32:26,791 And Stas would just kinda like... Hmm... 489 00:32:30,750 --> 00:32:33,000 And that was the love of his life. 490 00:32:40,958 --> 00:32:43,458 This is a portrait of my wife, 491 00:32:44,083 --> 00:32:47,791 who had a very narrow, elongated face, 492 00:32:48,875 --> 00:32:52,291 with whom I was married for 50 years 493 00:32:52,708 --> 00:32:56,333 and absolutely never had quarrels with. 494 00:32:57,291 --> 00:32:58,750 I adored Joan. 495 00:32:58,833 --> 00:33:03,166 She was just the most gracious, refined woman I had ever met. 496 00:33:03,833 --> 00:33:07,166 Glenn and I would often visit Joan and Szukalski together. 497 00:33:07,250 --> 00:33:09,083 And we just got along very well. 498 00:33:09,166 --> 00:33:11,375 We were kindred souls, really. 499 00:33:12,416 --> 00:33:15,625 Finally, one day, he looked at me. "The book. We publish." 500 00:33:15,708 --> 00:33:17,000 And I said, "Sure!" 501 00:33:17,083 --> 00:33:19,791 He gave Glenn, finally, permission to do the book, 502 00:33:19,875 --> 00:33:23,333 because he thought I could handle it also, besides Glenn. 503 00:33:23,625 --> 00:33:25,958 So we started out. I would do the layout. 504 00:33:26,041 --> 00:33:28,666 I had photos of sculptures, a few drawings, 505 00:33:28,750 --> 00:33:30,083 some poetry. 506 00:33:30,416 --> 00:33:32,416 Stas showed me these photos. 507 00:33:34,750 --> 00:33:35,583 And... 508 00:33:36,333 --> 00:33:38,000 "Are you sure you want to put this in here?" 509 00:33:39,125 --> 00:33:41,625 He says, "Let me tell you why I want to show this." 510 00:33:42,541 --> 00:33:44,083 He made this monument 511 00:33:44,166 --> 00:33:47,083 before Mussolini became a real, true Fascist 512 00:33:47,166 --> 00:33:48,916 and hooked up with Hitler. 513 00:33:52,125 --> 00:33:56,041 But Stas says, "I want to show this in the book because you should have... 514 00:33:56,250 --> 00:33:58,708 pictures of anybody that changes history." 515 00:33:58,791 --> 00:34:01,416 He says, "That's why we have carvings of Nero. 516 00:34:01,875 --> 00:34:03,965 That's why we know what Hitler looks like. 517 00:34:03,966 --> 00:34:05,409 Don't forget these assholes." 518 00:34:07,125 --> 00:34:09,875 He would type everything out. Everything is eloquent. 519 00:34:09,958 --> 00:34:12,541 Although this might be here, that might be connected there. 520 00:34:13,083 --> 00:34:17,041 Lena would get that and recompose it where it read beautifully. 521 00:34:18,125 --> 00:34:20,541 It was my hopes that it would get into a museum, 522 00:34:20,625 --> 00:34:22,833 and the museum would say, "Where's this guy been?" 523 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:25,000 Not to happen. 524 00:34:28,250 --> 00:34:30,291 ♪ Grey horse is jumping ♪ 525 00:34:30,375 --> 00:34:35,291 ♪ But my cat cannot do it Because she's too skinny ♪ 526 00:34:35,375 --> 00:34:37,625 Wrote me a song. 527 00:34:39,125 --> 00:34:40,375 Oh. 528 00:34:41,291 --> 00:34:43,375 This is first book that came out. 529 00:34:44,500 --> 00:34:46,541 This is one of my sculptures. 530 00:34:46,958 --> 00:34:51,250 These works are drawings of Sasquatch and Bigfoot. 531 00:34:51,791 --> 00:34:54,958 We published Trough Full of Pearls / Behold!!! The Protong 532 00:34:55,041 --> 00:34:56,208 in 1980. 533 00:34:56,541 --> 00:34:58,708 I think I did 1,200 copies. 534 00:35:01,333 --> 00:35:02,875 It was in Santa Monica. 535 00:35:03,583 --> 00:35:05,916 I found a copy of Trough Full of Pearls, 536 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:10,416 and I was just swept away by the scope and the intensity 537 00:35:10,500 --> 00:35:11,833 and the originality of the thing. 538 00:35:11,916 --> 00:35:13,625 I found, uh, this book. 539 00:35:14,916 --> 00:35:16,291 This is the book I found. 540 00:35:16,916 --> 00:35:19,083 How have I lived this many years and not even 541 00:35:19,166 --> 00:35:20,958 seen any of these images before? 542 00:35:21,041 --> 00:35:25,375 I kind of felt like that famous Bigfoot photo of him walking-- 543 00:35:25,458 --> 00:35:27,625 I was walking and saw it at the corner of my eye, 544 00:35:27,708 --> 00:35:31,250 and I was like, "What is that?" And I looked at the book. 545 00:35:31,333 --> 00:35:33,125 I would show it to everybody I encountered. 546 00:35:33,208 --> 00:35:35,083 To people in line at the supermarket. 547 00:35:36,416 --> 00:35:39,500 Because I was so convinced that this was an important thing. 548 00:35:41,083 --> 00:35:43,583 Robert Crumb had called me through Robert Williams. 549 00:35:43,958 --> 00:35:46,125 "Hey, I'm gonna start this new magazine 550 00:35:46,208 --> 00:35:48,541 called Weirdo, and I need weird stuff." 551 00:35:49,250 --> 00:35:53,166 R. Crumb was the George Washington of underground art. 552 00:35:53,291 --> 00:35:55,208 I said, "I'm doing a book on this guy, Szukalski." 553 00:35:55,291 --> 00:35:56,583 He said, "What's that?" 554 00:35:56,750 --> 00:36:00,416 He picked out the stuff that would raise the most hairs on your back. 555 00:36:02,666 --> 00:36:04,583 For most, that was one of the first exposures 556 00:36:04,666 --> 00:36:06,166 they had to his work. 557 00:36:07,625 --> 00:36:11,833 One of the top sculptors in the world, and he's in a fucking thing like Weirdo. 558 00:36:11,916 --> 00:36:14,625 You know, with people doing stick figures and shit. 559 00:36:14,708 --> 00:36:17,958 That drug him into the Bohemian world, right there, you know? 560 00:36:19,958 --> 00:36:24,375 Rick Griffin was one of what was called the Big Five psychedelic poster artists. 561 00:36:25,250 --> 00:36:28,958 Shortly after I'd met him, he slipped over into being born-again. 562 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:32,375 When he met Szukalski and he saw that work, 563 00:36:33,041 --> 00:36:34,708 he went fucking nuts. 564 00:36:35,500 --> 00:36:40,583 The name he gave Szukalski was the Szuk, and he saw Szukalski as a god. 565 00:36:41,833 --> 00:36:43,875 I think Szukalski like that. 566 00:36:45,541 --> 00:36:48,333 One of the reasons that I loved to visit Szukalski 567 00:36:48,416 --> 00:36:53,166 was that he was a natural-born teacher, and he liked to, uh, show me things. 568 00:36:55,833 --> 00:36:59,541 The advice that he gave me, it almost seemed religious. 569 00:36:59,666 --> 00:37:02,458 And most of the people I work with are not very religious. 570 00:37:02,666 --> 00:37:04,458 He told me that, before you sculpt, 571 00:37:04,541 --> 00:37:07,875 you should get down on your knees, almost in prayer to it. 572 00:37:08,208 --> 00:37:10,541 I remember him looking at my painting, 573 00:37:10,750 --> 00:37:14,250 and he said to me, "You know, this is worthless. 574 00:37:14,333 --> 00:37:17,500 It's not saying something. You need to say something." 575 00:37:18,083 --> 00:37:21,875 Concept make you a great artist. 576 00:37:22,291 --> 00:37:26,291 Always remember that you have something to tell... 577 00:37:27,166 --> 00:37:29,083 and you'll make a masterpiece. 578 00:37:29,625 --> 00:37:32,500 And if you come to me, I'll kiss you on the forehead... 579 00:37:33,250 --> 00:37:34,833 and pet your nose. 580 00:37:37,041 --> 00:37:40,000 To me, Szukalski is kind of a mystic. 581 00:37:41,375 --> 00:37:42,625 A modern master. 582 00:37:44,541 --> 00:37:49,000 You know, what's going on in this guy's head must be vast. 583 00:37:50,125 --> 00:37:53,833 Coming from a background of sculpting and makeup effects, 584 00:37:53,916 --> 00:37:57,250 when he draws something, and it looks so 3-D 585 00:37:57,333 --> 00:37:58,375 and the light's correct... 586 00:37:59,333 --> 00:38:03,041 The math of space and light and... 587 00:38:03,125 --> 00:38:06,791 bending the physics and the geometry and taking liberties 588 00:38:06,875 --> 00:38:08,250 that are elegant... 589 00:38:08,333 --> 00:38:12,000 and don't necessarily make sense in life, but they make sense. 590 00:38:13,750 --> 00:38:16,208 He and I shared an interest in frogs, 591 00:38:16,333 --> 00:38:19,708 and he taught me how to make a little frog croak with my hand. 592 00:38:21,000 --> 00:38:24,125 You can actually go out and converse with frogs with this thing. 593 00:38:24,625 --> 00:38:25,458 Hear it? 594 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:35,000 Stas was a guest at my house on many occasions, 595 00:38:35,291 --> 00:38:36,666 and in one of them, 596 00:38:36,750 --> 00:38:40,625 I left out a weather-beaten copy of his book. 597 00:38:40,833 --> 00:38:43,875 He said, "Let me sign that one so you'll always keep it." 598 00:38:43,958 --> 00:38:47,125 So here it is written in his hieroglyphics that no one can read. 599 00:38:47,333 --> 00:38:51,958 "To Leonardo, wonderful son of George, love and a warning: 600 00:38:52,250 --> 00:38:55,000 Please, don't grow up too fast." 601 00:38:55,916 --> 00:38:59,000 Stas Szukalski, 1981, Burbank. 602 00:39:04,041 --> 00:39:07,166 Yeah, I think that really put some wind in his sails, 603 00:39:07,250 --> 00:39:09,291 knowing that young people were once again... 604 00:39:09,583 --> 00:39:10,458 drawn to him. 605 00:39:11,833 --> 00:39:14,208 We were his only fucking peer group. 606 00:39:14,708 --> 00:39:18,541 The irony is, me and my underground friends, 607 00:39:18,625 --> 00:39:20,666 the lowest phylum of art, 608 00:39:21,500 --> 00:39:23,798 have become associated with this gentleman 609 00:39:23,799 --> 00:39:25,987 who, one time, stood up with the giants. 610 00:39:26,500 --> 00:39:28,541 I'm sure if me and Rick Griffin 611 00:39:28,625 --> 00:39:30,916 and a few of those underground artists were in Poland, 612 00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:33,750 Szukalski wouldn't give us the fucking time of day. 613 00:39:34,458 --> 00:39:36,833 Everyone can have their own Szukalski. 614 00:39:38,125 --> 00:39:41,000 Obviously, some American comic writers' perception 615 00:39:41,083 --> 00:39:43,375 might be missing the point altogether. 616 00:39:43,458 --> 00:39:45,500 There is the whole story about... 617 00:39:45,583 --> 00:39:48,708 um, wild Polish fantasies. 618 00:39:52,416 --> 00:39:56,583 People in Poland associate Szukalski with the homeland... 619 00:39:59,041 --> 00:39:59,916 purity... 620 00:40:02,750 --> 00:40:06,500 the sort of meta-pagan, the pagan's pagan. 621 00:40:06,916 --> 00:40:10,041 And treat him as this prophet. 622 00:40:11,458 --> 00:40:13,833 He was a man who was creating art... 623 00:40:14,125 --> 00:40:17,666 that was inspired by another dimension, you might say. 624 00:40:18,625 --> 00:40:21,666 It is the dimension that is occupied by gods. 625 00:40:22,416 --> 00:40:25,625 His work is absolutely temple art. 626 00:40:29,041 --> 00:40:31,833 You don't usually find so much megalomania, 627 00:40:31,916 --> 00:40:33,541 even in megalomaniacs. 628 00:40:40,916 --> 00:40:43,250 At the end of the First World War... 629 00:40:43,875 --> 00:40:47,875 is the moment when Poland is recognized as an independent state. 630 00:40:48,750 --> 00:40:52,416 And Szukalski saw, in the renewal of Poland, a great chance 631 00:40:52,500 --> 00:40:55,125 of becoming a world historical figure. 632 00:40:57,250 --> 00:40:59,708 Makes perfect sense that he would want to go back. 633 00:41:01,833 --> 00:41:06,000 Szukalski realized that Poland needed to create 634 00:41:06,125 --> 00:41:09,083 a national art that would speak to its own soul, 635 00:41:09,166 --> 00:41:10,333 its own nature. 636 00:41:17,791 --> 00:41:21,000 The artists from Jednoróg (Unicorn) artist guild, 637 00:41:21,083 --> 00:41:26,291 whom Szukalski knew from his years at Cracow's academy, 638 00:41:26,375 --> 00:41:30,583 invited him to the exhibition. 639 00:41:30,708 --> 00:41:34,708 At my exhibitions, I would attack academic education. 640 00:41:45,291 --> 00:41:47,666 Szukalski says that the only thing which is true 641 00:41:47,750 --> 00:41:50,750 are authentic ethnic heritages. 642 00:41:50,916 --> 00:41:52,125 It's the Slavic World, 643 00:41:52,208 --> 00:41:54,708 which is ancient and pure. 644 00:41:55,458 --> 00:41:58,875 Bigoted Catholics, they are enslaved. 645 00:41:59,416 --> 00:42:01,583 Only those who are not religious 646 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:04,333 are real Poles and patriots. 647 00:42:04,791 --> 00:42:08,041 Poland, in the '30s, is still cultivating 648 00:42:08,125 --> 00:42:10,708 its traditional Catholicism. 649 00:42:10,875 --> 00:42:12,958 There's nothing Catholic in Szukalski. 650 00:42:13,041 --> 00:42:16,083 And I think this is another American trait in Szukalski. 651 00:42:16,166 --> 00:42:17,583 He is very media savvy. 652 00:42:17,916 --> 00:42:20,186 He's provocative, and he uses provocation 653 00:42:20,187 --> 00:42:21,737 very consciously, I believe. 654 00:42:23,708 --> 00:42:26,791 Szukalski believes in the Polish romantic idea 655 00:42:26,875 --> 00:42:31,000 that there's a single person who mystically embodies the nation. 656 00:42:31,083 --> 00:42:33,791 He clearly believed that he was a national genius 657 00:42:33,875 --> 00:42:34,791 in that sense. 658 00:42:35,458 --> 00:42:37,541 I had been exhibiting 659 00:42:37,625 --> 00:42:41,083 and causing quite much commotion in Cracow. 660 00:42:41,333 --> 00:42:44,541 He had successful shows, became a sort of hero 661 00:42:44,625 --> 00:42:46,958 for the media. 662 00:42:47,041 --> 00:42:49,166 In a Polish newspaper, 663 00:42:49,250 --> 00:42:54,041 it says 20,000 people visited the exhibition of Szukalski. 664 00:42:56,125 --> 00:42:58,125 I have to have some booze. 665 00:42:59,291 --> 00:43:02,000 At my exhibition, the young students came, 666 00:43:02,583 --> 00:43:06,916 and they said, "There's a very large group of Catholic students 667 00:43:07,083 --> 00:43:09,250 who are supposed to beat you 668 00:43:09,750 --> 00:43:11,458 for attacking Church." 669 00:43:12,208 --> 00:43:16,291 Now, we have agreed that we are on the side of God. 670 00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:24,916 And I say, "Let us gather in a café where we'll form a tribe. 671 00:43:25,250 --> 00:43:27,833 The tribe will be called the Horned Heart." 672 00:43:29,916 --> 00:43:34,125 Do things only that you love or hate in your art. 673 00:43:34,708 --> 00:43:37,125 You have to become a propagandist. 674 00:43:38,541 --> 00:43:40,166 At the request of the master, 675 00:43:40,250 --> 00:43:42,625 as these young ones soon started calling Szukalski, 676 00:43:42,708 --> 00:43:47,541 they slowly started dressing alike 677 00:43:47,875 --> 00:43:49,750 and having the same haircuts. 678 00:43:50,375 --> 00:43:53,166 I found his Horned Heart tribe sweater. 679 00:43:53,250 --> 00:43:54,583 And I found his belt. 680 00:43:54,958 --> 00:43:57,541 They'd probably sag on Pee-wee Herman. 681 00:43:57,666 --> 00:43:59,708 Maybe he liked 'em tight. I don't know. 682 00:44:00,583 --> 00:44:05,375 Szukalski was very similar to Leonardo da Vinci. 683 00:44:05,625 --> 00:44:07,791 It was simply impossible to imitate him. 684 00:44:08,791 --> 00:44:12,958 His followers tried to do it, with better or worse results. 685 00:44:13,375 --> 00:44:18,125 Because you needed to have an imagination as Szukalski did. 686 00:44:18,208 --> 00:44:20,979 He would sit down and imagine an object, 687 00:44:20,980 --> 00:44:23,890 instead of drawing from plaster or nature. 688 00:44:24,458 --> 00:44:30,541 I always imagine the things I'm going to do, in every detail. 689 00:44:31,166 --> 00:44:36,083 Rotating in his mind, side to side, top to bottom, 690 00:44:36,208 --> 00:44:39,541 until he chose the right angle. 691 00:44:40,083 --> 00:44:45,000 And then, he would take a sharp pencil 692 00:44:45,083 --> 00:44:49,541 and start making dots. 693 00:44:50,125 --> 00:44:51,958 It was amazing. 694 00:44:52,333 --> 00:44:54,500 The vision that Szukalski had 695 00:44:54,583 --> 00:44:56,458 of a great, powerful Polish state... 696 00:44:57,041 --> 00:44:59,500 These are plans of a strange kind of megalopolis, 697 00:44:59,583 --> 00:45:03,083 with huge highways and administrative buildings. 698 00:45:03,583 --> 00:45:05,458 He yearned for a second Poland. 699 00:45:05,875 --> 00:45:09,375 And that second Poland would need a new coat of arms. 700 00:45:10,791 --> 00:45:13,125 Here, I have Polish eagle, 701 00:45:13,208 --> 00:45:16,166 reduced to double-bladed axe, 702 00:45:16,375 --> 00:45:17,458 that I proposed. 703 00:45:18,958 --> 00:45:23,875 Szukalski is looking at Poland as lands populated by heroes, 704 00:45:24,375 --> 00:45:26,625 populated by forgotten gods. 705 00:45:27,666 --> 00:45:29,250 Which made him into... 706 00:45:29,833 --> 00:45:32,041 kind of an artist-priest... 707 00:45:32,458 --> 00:45:35,125 That has nothing to do with the actual historical reality 708 00:45:35,208 --> 00:45:36,458 of Eastern Europe. 709 00:45:36,791 --> 00:45:39,916 Szukalski's idea of truth is not factual truth, 710 00:45:40,000 --> 00:45:41,125 but some deeper truth. 711 00:45:41,708 --> 00:45:44,291 He so easily transports 712 00:45:44,375 --> 00:45:48,541 decorations, ornaments, and symbols from pre-Columbian cultures 713 00:45:48,916 --> 00:45:50,875 to these old Slavic cultures. 714 00:45:52,083 --> 00:45:54,083 It's normal that a nationalist comes in 715 00:45:54,166 --> 00:45:56,375 from somewhere else, and then overdoes it. 716 00:45:56,458 --> 00:46:01,208 He takes on some ultra-Polishness, which is... 717 00:46:01,291 --> 00:46:03,291 indigestible for most Poles. 718 00:46:03,416 --> 00:46:04,708 They don't understand it. 719 00:46:04,791 --> 00:46:08,041 National genius is not actually a job description. 720 00:46:09,541 --> 00:46:12,541 From '26 to '35, Poland is led by someone 721 00:46:12,625 --> 00:46:13,791 called Jozef Pilsudski. 722 00:46:13,875 --> 00:46:17,375 And Pilsudski wanted a multicultural country. 723 00:46:17,791 --> 00:46:21,500 There was a place for Poles and Jews and Ukrainians and everyone else. 724 00:46:22,166 --> 00:46:23,500 That was not Szukalski. 725 00:46:24,625 --> 00:46:27,583 For the anti-nationalistic, progressive critics, 726 00:46:27,666 --> 00:46:29,583 Szukalski was the embodiment 727 00:46:29,666 --> 00:46:35,250 of everything that is threatening in Polish culture, even stupid. 728 00:46:35,833 --> 00:46:40,583 Newspapers reported, in Cracow, that I am returning to America, 729 00:46:40,916 --> 00:46:43,166 and that I am disgusted with Poland. 730 00:46:44,791 --> 00:46:46,958 So that ego killed 731 00:46:47,041 --> 00:46:51,041 a lot of, uh, possibilities, although allowed Szukalski 732 00:46:51,125 --> 00:46:54,833 to go on, on the path that he has decided to take, 733 00:46:54,958 --> 00:46:56,958 which was not an easy path. 734 00:47:03,333 --> 00:47:04,750 He was on a mission 735 00:47:04,833 --> 00:47:08,083 to establish himself as the world's greatest artist. 736 00:47:08,958 --> 00:47:10,666 I was able to get him an audience 737 00:47:10,750 --> 00:47:13,208 with the director of the Norton Simon Museum. 738 00:47:13,666 --> 00:47:16,000 And we got into the inner sanctum 739 00:47:16,083 --> 00:47:19,166 of this curator, and when the guy finally came into the room 740 00:47:19,250 --> 00:47:21,250 and stuck out his hand, and said, "Mr. Szukalski, I-- 741 00:47:21,333 --> 00:47:24,833 I'm glad to meet you," Szukalski did not shake his hand, 742 00:47:25,125 --> 00:47:28,875 but pointed at the paintings on the walls and said, "I see you have 743 00:47:28,958 --> 00:47:34,333 excremental dabs by Pic-asso and Matisse hanging on your walls." 744 00:47:34,875 --> 00:47:36,875 I call him Pic-Asshole. 745 00:47:37,833 --> 00:47:41,208 The ultimate castrated failure. 746 00:47:42,041 --> 00:47:44,541 And the curator said, "Well, thank you. Nice to meet you. Goodbye. 747 00:47:44,625 --> 00:47:46,000 My secretary will show you out." 748 00:47:46,500 --> 00:47:47,541 We walked out to the car, 749 00:47:47,625 --> 00:47:49,958 and I said, "What was that, Stas? Why did you do that?" 750 00:47:50,041 --> 00:47:52,546 And he said, "I'm not going to kowtow 751 00:47:52,547 --> 00:47:55,391 to these phony arbiters of corrupt taste." 752 00:47:55,541 --> 00:47:56,916 He didn't seem to care. 753 00:47:57,500 --> 00:47:59,208 When I see his work, it reminds me 754 00:47:59,291 --> 00:48:01,833 of why most people become artists in the first place. 755 00:48:02,166 --> 00:48:03,708 I love that, like, raw, like... 756 00:48:03,791 --> 00:48:06,291 kind of punk-rock attitude that I feel like he was. 757 00:48:06,375 --> 00:48:07,833 He's just like badass punk rock 758 00:48:07,916 --> 00:48:09,708 who didn't give a shit what other people think. 759 00:48:09,791 --> 00:48:12,916 Szukalski's worst enemy was Stas. You know? 760 00:48:13,000 --> 00:48:14,666 That was his worst goddamn enemy. 761 00:48:14,750 --> 00:48:16,250 It was at an art show 762 00:48:16,333 --> 00:48:19,041 at the Otis-Parsons School of Design in Los Angeles. 763 00:48:19,125 --> 00:48:23,208 And amongst the crowd, I finally spotted Glenn Bray and Lena, 764 00:48:23,291 --> 00:48:27,375 and between them, a short man, five feet, a little... 765 00:48:27,458 --> 00:48:31,291 He's looking at these rather popular works of art in the gallery. 766 00:48:32,125 --> 00:48:33,375 "Fartists!" 767 00:48:34,583 --> 00:48:40,666 You create art with capital F. You fart, you don't get art. 768 00:48:40,916 --> 00:48:42,666 He never like anybody's work, 769 00:48:42,750 --> 00:48:45,083 as far as I could tell, except for his own. 770 00:48:45,166 --> 00:48:48,208 As an American, you have no cause. 771 00:48:48,541 --> 00:48:51,541 You're a nobody that creates nothing. 772 00:48:52,875 --> 00:48:54,250 [inaudible] 773 00:48:54,958 --> 00:48:56,541 He has a TV, 774 00:48:56,625 --> 00:48:57,791 there's movies, 775 00:48:57,875 --> 00:48:59,333 there's... concerts. 776 00:48:59,541 --> 00:49:01,791 He didn't think it was culture, you know. 777 00:49:03,083 --> 00:49:06,000 In America, the supreme civilization 778 00:49:06,083 --> 00:49:09,333 that walks on the Moon, that tickles Mars... 779 00:49:10,250 --> 00:49:12,250 But we have no culture. 780 00:49:13,500 --> 00:49:17,233 People direct our interest from our heart, 781 00:49:17,234 --> 00:49:20,078 from our love, from our passion. 782 00:49:21,541 --> 00:49:24,375 People get less and less intelligent 783 00:49:24,458 --> 00:49:27,791 so that the predator can conquer us. 784 00:49:27,875 --> 00:49:29,416 [inaudible] 785 00:49:29,500 --> 00:49:32,708 We are being destroyed from within. 786 00:49:34,041 --> 00:49:37,416 One day, he did admit that he had worked on a movie himself. 787 00:49:38,833 --> 00:49:40,750 He said, "I've never seen it." 788 00:49:40,833 --> 00:49:43,583 He didn't remember the name, but it was something with a big gorilla. 789 00:49:45,916 --> 00:49:48,666 And I thought, it couldn't be what I was thinking of. 790 00:49:48,750 --> 00:49:50,625 So I said, "King Kong, 1933?" 791 00:49:50,708 --> 00:49:52,250 He says, "Yeah, that was it." 792 00:49:53,416 --> 00:49:56,833 He said he did some of the landscaping for the island. 793 00:50:00,625 --> 00:50:02,375 He says, "They paid me very well." 794 00:50:06,458 --> 00:50:08,000 By the early '30s, 795 00:50:08,083 --> 00:50:10,916 Ben Hecht was really top dog in a lot of ways. 796 00:50:11,000 --> 00:50:14,375 He won two Oscars, out of three nominations. 797 00:50:14,750 --> 00:50:17,458 Stas used to tell me that Ben Hecht always tried to get him 798 00:50:17,583 --> 00:50:19,208 into the Hollywood system. 799 00:50:19,291 --> 00:50:21,458 First of all, he did a few things in some films, 800 00:50:21,541 --> 00:50:23,250 but he had no interest in that. 801 00:50:23,333 --> 00:50:25,015 He says, "I just want to do my sculpture. 802 00:50:25,016 --> 00:50:25,918 I want to do my work." 803 00:50:27,000 --> 00:50:29,916 Szukalski, at this point, was actually 804 00:50:30,041 --> 00:50:33,583 a respected and active member of an art community. 805 00:50:33,875 --> 00:50:36,958 So he wasn't completely lost in Hollywood. 806 00:50:37,041 --> 00:50:39,625 I just think he just scared the shit out of 'em. 807 00:50:40,041 --> 00:50:43,583 He had an exhibition at the Los Angeles Museum. 808 00:50:44,000 --> 00:50:47,458 "A knot of visitors clustered about a short, muscular man, 809 00:50:47,541 --> 00:50:49,083 with dancing blue eyes, 810 00:50:49,166 --> 00:50:52,125 a mass of blond hair, and an aggressive nose. 811 00:50:52,666 --> 00:50:53,916 The man talks rapidly. 812 00:50:54,000 --> 00:50:56,541 The people listen as to an oracle." 813 00:50:57,041 --> 00:50:58,833 Director of the museum said 814 00:50:58,916 --> 00:51:02,708 that the museum never experienced such crowds 815 00:51:02,791 --> 00:51:05,291 as those that came to my exhibition. 816 00:51:06,333 --> 00:51:08,625 Szukalski was very successful in Hollywood. 817 00:51:09,541 --> 00:51:12,208 But he was a patriot. He loved Poland. 818 00:51:12,291 --> 00:51:16,916 So he always wanted to go back and be received with open arms. 819 00:51:17,208 --> 00:51:23,041 So Stas and Joan went back and forth to Poland at least three or four times. 820 00:51:23,416 --> 00:51:24,708 If we do not combine 821 00:51:24,791 --> 00:51:27,500 Szukalski from America with Szukalski from Poland, 822 00:51:27,583 --> 00:51:29,541 which, in a way, are two different persons, 823 00:51:29,625 --> 00:51:32,291 we'll be left with half of the man. 824 00:51:33,166 --> 00:51:35,166 In those days, he was a modernist. 825 00:51:35,625 --> 00:51:37,833 I would say he was a cosmopolitan. 826 00:51:38,708 --> 00:51:45,583 In Poland, he was taking on the garb of this weird nationalist tribe leader. 827 00:51:46,625 --> 00:51:50,166 He probably has hidden, somewhere deep, 828 00:51:50,250 --> 00:51:53,166 this Bohemian young artist from Chicago. 829 00:51:53,625 --> 00:51:56,166 It's, I think, an identity process. 830 00:52:42,541 --> 00:52:44,833 There are three serpents here. 831 00:52:47,791 --> 00:52:51,708 Their tails creep to the French girl, Marianne, 832 00:52:52,791 --> 00:52:54,458 to destroy France. 833 00:53:03,375 --> 00:53:09,375 But the rooster jumped in between the evil serpents and her, 834 00:53:14,625 --> 00:53:18,666 saves her, and alters the course of history. 835 00:53:21,166 --> 00:53:24,500 Well, maybe you could just show... 836 00:53:26,125 --> 00:53:29,291 This vision he had in a little apartment in Burbank, 837 00:53:29,875 --> 00:53:33,666 it is so elaborate because he wanted to make it huge. 838 00:53:34,375 --> 00:53:38,500 He wanted to have it put in front of the Notre Dame in Paris 839 00:53:38,791 --> 00:53:42,875 as a thank-you to the French for giving us the Statue of Liberty. 840 00:53:45,333 --> 00:53:48,666 Monuments are possible. I mean, how else do they get built? 841 00:53:48,750 --> 00:53:50,208 Somebody comes up with the idea, 842 00:53:50,291 --> 00:53:52,708 and says, "I want to build a big monument here." 843 00:53:54,541 --> 00:53:58,416 In the '30s, Stas was commissioned by the Polish government 844 00:53:58,500 --> 00:54:00,500 to build a huge monument. 845 00:54:00,625 --> 00:54:02,625 What? Two stories tall? I don't know. 846 00:54:02,750 --> 00:54:06,166 So he had every right to think, "Why not? This is possible." 847 00:54:10,125 --> 00:54:12,250 Here, we have a different Szukalski. 848 00:54:12,625 --> 00:54:14,375 And a different Poland, I think. 849 00:54:16,125 --> 00:54:21,916 Europe is plunging more and more into nationalisms and militarisms. 850 00:54:22,208 --> 00:54:23,333 Just like today. 851 00:54:24,416 --> 00:54:26,875 Pilsudski has died in 1935, 852 00:54:27,000 --> 00:54:29,166 and you have the so-called government of colonels. 853 00:54:29,916 --> 00:54:33,250 They are following a much more authoritarian Constitution 854 00:54:33,333 --> 00:54:35,666 that explicitly excludes non-Poles. 855 00:54:36,083 --> 00:54:38,250 You have an ethnic authoritarianism. 856 00:54:38,333 --> 00:54:41,708 Szukalski starts to be perceived as an asset. 857 00:54:42,250 --> 00:54:44,916 As the person who can create a national art 858 00:54:45,000 --> 00:54:48,208 that would have an aggressive element in it. 859 00:54:48,625 --> 00:54:50,583 As a sort of an answer to Nazi art. 860 00:54:55,916 --> 00:54:59,500 Around 1935, Stas got a summons from Poland. 861 00:54:59,958 --> 00:55:03,166 So Joan and Stas took all their belongings with them, 862 00:55:03,250 --> 00:55:05,416 everything they owned, and they moved to Poland. 863 00:55:06,000 --> 00:55:09,125 He took all his drawings, all his sculptures, 864 00:55:09,208 --> 00:55:10,791 his life's work. 865 00:55:16,541 --> 00:55:18,416 He was given more commissions 866 00:55:18,500 --> 00:55:21,833 than any sculptor could execute in three lifetimes. 867 00:55:28,416 --> 00:55:30,541 The government gave him a studio 868 00:55:30,625 --> 00:55:33,500 and proclaimed it a national Szukalski museum. 869 00:55:34,333 --> 00:55:38,416 He was working on two pieces of monumental sculpture in his studio. 870 00:55:38,625 --> 00:55:42,833 One was Boleslaw the Brave, the first king of Poland, 871 00:55:43,041 --> 00:55:46,500 carved out of a single, big piece of dolomite. 872 00:55:47,375 --> 00:55:49,833 And the other one was Monument to a Miner. 873 00:55:51,375 --> 00:55:54,375 I have been commissioned by Poland... 874 00:55:55,125 --> 00:55:59,625 to build three-and-a-half story statue in bronze. 875 00:56:00,416 --> 00:56:02,416 The critics of Warsaw 876 00:56:02,500 --> 00:56:05,625 pronounced him the greatest living artist. 877 00:56:06,875 --> 00:56:10,175 A triumph, as unique as the love and glory 878 00:56:10,176 --> 00:56:13,005 that once surrounded Michelangelo... 879 00:56:13,625 --> 00:56:14,666 beat around him. 880 00:56:21,583 --> 00:56:24,583 This is the interior of windmill. 881 00:56:26,500 --> 00:56:32,833 There was a windmill near the home that we had in the country in Poland. 882 00:56:35,333 --> 00:56:39,500 He and Joan were living in a country house outside of Warsaw. 883 00:56:41,333 --> 00:56:43,875 He took a lot of beautiful photos of her. 884 00:56:49,333 --> 00:56:52,375 I think that was really the happiest time of their lives. 885 00:57:00,250 --> 00:57:03,250 Then I had personal telephone call 886 00:57:04,916 --> 00:57:09,208 from Minister Fischer of Nazi Germany 887 00:57:10,833 --> 00:57:12,666 proposing that I make 888 00:57:13,000 --> 00:57:16,958 project of monument of Hitler and Göring. 889 00:57:19,416 --> 00:57:22,333 They saw reproductions of my work... 890 00:57:23,000 --> 00:57:24,958 and they heard of my work. 891 00:57:25,916 --> 00:57:28,083 At that time, Europe was not yet... 892 00:57:30,750 --> 00:57:34,541 bitching about Nazis and Hilterism. 893 00:57:34,875 --> 00:57:37,541 I said, "Oh, I'd be very happy." 894 00:57:38,375 --> 00:57:42,541 So, I began to do the drawings. 895 00:57:45,208 --> 00:57:48,166 So Stas says, "Well, I'll do it. 896 00:57:48,833 --> 00:57:50,125 Send me the check." 897 00:57:51,041 --> 00:57:52,041 Got the check. 898 00:57:53,000 --> 00:57:53,958 Did this drawing. 899 00:57:54,708 --> 00:57:55,916 Sent it off. 900 00:57:56,333 --> 00:57:58,708 And he says. "It was a beautiful portrait." 901 00:58:00,375 --> 00:58:02,708 And I made a drawing of Hitler... 902 00:58:03,583 --> 00:58:05,208 as a ballet dancer 903 00:58:06,375 --> 00:58:12,916 in a little skirt, with his pug nose and mustache under his nose. 904 00:58:13,750 --> 00:58:15,750 I received them back, however, 905 00:58:16,416 --> 00:58:21,416 with polite saying that they don't think they can use the idea. 906 00:58:21,500 --> 00:58:25,083 So... 907 00:58:26,375 --> 00:58:29,000 Whenever Adolf Hitler makes a speech 908 00:58:29,083 --> 00:58:32,500 that individualism must perish from the Earth, 909 00:58:32,791 --> 00:58:35,458 I always think of Stanislaw Szukalski. 910 00:58:36,625 --> 00:58:38,725 I have a feeling that if Adolf 911 00:58:38,726 --> 00:58:41,597 and Stanley ever got together for a talk, 912 00:58:42,000 --> 00:58:44,583 Adolf would end by fleeing into the night, 913 00:58:44,791 --> 00:58:49,000 and renouncing all of his dark projects as a lost cause. 914 00:58:51,541 --> 00:58:55,250 Ben Hecht had written about Stas so glowingly... 915 00:58:56,333 --> 00:58:57,875 he must not have known... 916 00:58:59,250 --> 00:59:01,500 and was fooled like the rest of us. 917 00:59:05,583 --> 00:59:08,916 You are a kind of person you are. 918 00:59:10,125 --> 00:59:11,875 And I never betrayed, 919 00:59:11,958 --> 00:59:15,750 I never did anything that would deserve to go to hell... 920 00:59:16,875 --> 00:59:17,958 or be condemned. 921 00:59:27,583 --> 00:59:33,500 Szukalski realized that the Horned Heart needed its own press 922 00:59:33,583 --> 00:59:37,791 to express and defend its ideas. 923 00:59:38,041 --> 00:59:41,291 So Szukalski started publishing leaflets. 924 00:59:42,208 --> 00:59:44,833 Each of those articles was 925 00:59:45,125 --> 00:59:50,250 aggressive language, invented words, 926 00:59:50,333 --> 00:59:54,416 attacks on the Church, even anti-Semitic statements. 927 00:59:59,083 --> 01:00:01,166 He writes about people who like his work, 928 01:00:01,250 --> 01:00:03,750 and they're all "nice," you know, "clean Poles." 929 01:00:03,833 --> 01:00:07,916 And then, people don't like his work, he claims that they're Jewish. 930 01:00:12,000 --> 01:00:15,541 Poles of the Jewish background, very assimilated, 931 01:00:15,625 --> 01:00:19,291 played a very central role in Polish culture. 932 01:00:20,750 --> 01:00:24,291 This was a fact that he had problems dealing with. 933 01:00:25,375 --> 01:00:27,666 Szukalski thought that 934 01:00:27,791 --> 01:00:33,500 economical and cultural branches did not prosper in a proper way, 935 01:00:33,750 --> 01:00:36,625 because Poles were pushed away 936 01:00:36,833 --> 01:00:39,625 by Jews who dominated them. 937 01:00:40,708 --> 01:00:43,333 I don't know if this was his idea, 938 01:00:43,500 --> 01:00:47,541 but they placed economic unity fliers 939 01:00:47,625 --> 01:00:49,875 on Christian and Catholic shops 940 01:00:50,000 --> 01:00:54,083 which were stickers with axe-eagles. 941 01:00:55,083 --> 01:00:57,375 Maybe that, by paying attention to it, 942 01:00:57,458 --> 01:01:02,250 you and I and your crew are doubling the total readership Krak ever had. 943 01:01:03,625 --> 01:01:06,750 Twelve issues were printed, 944 01:01:06,833 --> 01:01:08,916 in small circulation, on cheap paper. 945 01:01:09,833 --> 01:01:11,958 The question is not, "Is Krak important?" 946 01:01:12,041 --> 01:01:14,833 I don't think Krak was. The question is: "How does it fit in?" 947 01:01:17,333 --> 01:01:21,125 The Polish authoritarian government was dancing a dangerous dance. 948 01:01:21,416 --> 01:01:24,041 The public opinion, which is anti-Semitic, 949 01:01:24,125 --> 01:01:26,125 is now allowed to rise to the surface 950 01:01:26,208 --> 01:01:29,000 and become part of official government doctrine. 951 01:01:29,208 --> 01:01:33,125 I think it's fair to say that Krak was partaking. 952 01:01:33,291 --> 01:01:36,000 I think, in its very modest way, honestly, but it partook 953 01:01:36,083 --> 01:01:40,083 in the creation of a general atmosphere among some Poles, 954 01:01:40,416 --> 01:01:44,250 which made it easier for people to imagine a world without Jews. 955 01:01:45,166 --> 01:01:47,333 As soon as you're in that world of imagination, 956 01:01:47,416 --> 01:01:48,750 you're flirting with violence. 957 01:01:58,541 --> 01:02:02,916 When we started this documentary, no one had any idea... 958 01:02:03,291 --> 01:02:05,500 that these things had happened. 959 01:02:06,083 --> 01:02:07,875 We were all blindsided, 960 01:02:09,500 --> 01:02:10,750 disillusioned. 961 01:02:12,416 --> 01:02:14,875 Especially those who knew him in those days. 962 01:02:15,750 --> 01:02:18,875 No, he was not the man that we had all envisioned him to be. 963 01:02:20,125 --> 01:02:22,250 We lost a friend that never existed, I suppose. 964 01:02:24,250 --> 01:02:27,000 And we also thought of Ben Hecht, 965 01:02:27,083 --> 01:02:29,083 how betrayed he would have felt... 966 01:02:29,750 --> 01:02:31,166 if he knew about this. 967 01:02:35,375 --> 01:02:36,833 It is unprofitable 968 01:02:36,916 --> 01:02:40,333 for the Jew to look at history's heroes or philosophers 969 01:02:40,833 --> 01:02:45,375 without skipping a little. He is apt to only see monsters. 970 01:02:46,833 --> 01:02:50,833 I suspect that if you examine any of these men carefully, 971 01:02:50,916 --> 01:02:54,041 you will find he is no soul in torment, 972 01:02:54,541 --> 01:02:56,666 but a coin with two sides. 973 01:02:57,291 --> 01:02:59,416 He can cash in on his virtues 974 01:02:59,708 --> 01:03:02,708 and his evils at separate counters. 975 01:03:04,500 --> 01:03:07,166 Szukalski, apparently, 976 01:03:07,250 --> 01:03:10,750 shape-shifted to suit the situation. 977 01:03:12,458 --> 01:03:18,625 Krak was published in Poland at the same time Ben Hecht was in America, 978 01:03:18,708 --> 01:03:23,791 bringing the realization of the horrors that were going on in Europe. 979 01:03:26,083 --> 01:03:28,083 I write of Jews today. 980 01:03:28,791 --> 01:03:32,166 I, who never knew himself as one before, 981 01:03:32,416 --> 01:03:35,916 because that part of me, which is Jewish, 982 01:03:36,250 --> 01:03:39,125 is under violent and apelike attack, 983 01:03:39,208 --> 01:03:43,333 with no friend in the world to cry "Shame!" or "Stop!" 984 01:04:01,333 --> 01:04:04,791 I believe Ben Hecht didn't know... 985 01:04:05,833 --> 01:04:09,291 how Szukalski had disguised a lot of his beliefs. 986 01:04:11,041 --> 01:04:13,458 This makes it a double tragedy. 987 01:04:14,250 --> 01:04:17,708 Prejudice is a symptom that can thrive 988 01:04:17,833 --> 01:04:20,208 in the most acute and enlightened minds 989 01:04:20,750 --> 01:04:25,083 as it can in the darkened thought of fools. 990 01:04:38,125 --> 01:04:43,250 Stas told me that, one day, he was walking towards his big studio, 991 01:04:43,625 --> 01:04:45,750 and he looked up above, and in the blue sky 992 01:04:45,833 --> 01:04:48,458 he saw little puffs of white clouds. 993 01:05:07,250 --> 01:05:10,500 So he got to his studio, got inside, 994 01:05:10,583 --> 01:05:15,500 and he ran to cover the statue of Boleslaw with burlap sacks. 995 01:05:25,291 --> 01:05:26,875 [inaudible] 996 01:05:54,333 --> 01:05:57,291 Roughly a fifth of the city is destroyed by bombing. 997 01:05:58,083 --> 01:06:00,291 -[inaudible] -25,000 people killed... 998 01:06:01,041 --> 01:06:03,375 although it's almost completely forgotten. 999 01:06:08,333 --> 01:06:12,500 The studio was hit with a Luftwaffe bomb. 1000 01:06:12,583 --> 01:06:15,833 All of his paintings and sculptures and bronzes 1001 01:06:15,916 --> 01:06:17,458 were obliterated. 1002 01:06:17,750 --> 01:06:22,625 And Boleslaw the Brave toppled over and nearly crushed him. 1003 01:06:25,750 --> 01:06:28,708 He was buried under rubble for two days. 1004 01:06:33,250 --> 01:06:34,625 He crawled out. 1005 01:06:36,875 --> 01:06:38,708 Joan and he had an understanding, 1006 01:06:38,791 --> 01:06:41,125 they would meet at the American Embassy 1007 01:06:41,416 --> 01:06:44,333 if something happened, and they hid out in the basement. 1008 01:06:54,541 --> 01:06:57,416 He remembers going out and foraging for food. 1009 01:06:57,666 --> 01:06:58,833 You just didn't know... 1010 01:06:59,416 --> 01:07:01,208 how long this was gonna go on. 1011 01:07:11,458 --> 01:07:14,708 The German invasion of Poland was colonization. 1012 01:07:15,708 --> 01:07:19,375 This was a campaign to eliminate the Polish state, 1013 01:07:20,083 --> 01:07:23,750 and also to make it impossible for that state ever to exist again... 1014 01:07:24,708 --> 01:07:27,208 by eliminating the Polish cultural heritage, 1015 01:07:27,291 --> 01:07:30,375 and by physically eliminating, by exterminating, by murdering 1016 01:07:30,458 --> 01:07:33,458 the thinking classes and the political classes in Poland. 1017 01:07:33,833 --> 01:07:40,625 One of my Horned Heart boys, Boratinski, was executed by the Germans later. 1018 01:07:44,291 --> 01:07:47,625 When I get emotional, my voice cracks. 1019 01:07:50,041 --> 01:07:52,583 He said, "Get what we've got, the two suitcases. 1020 01:07:52,666 --> 01:07:54,166 We're gonna get out of here." 1021 01:07:54,916 --> 01:07:57,291 And Nazis were coming in one direction. 1022 01:07:57,375 --> 01:07:59,250 So, all the Poles were running in that direction, 1023 01:07:59,333 --> 01:08:00,541 fleeing them. He said, 1024 01:08:01,291 --> 01:08:02,916 "Let's walk right through 'em." 1025 01:08:04,166 --> 01:08:06,708 As he and Joan we're leaving Warsaw, 1026 01:08:06,791 --> 01:08:09,791 he saw them machine-gunning the Orator. 1027 01:09:17,541 --> 01:09:21,000 The bronze relief, Deluge (20th Century). 1028 01:09:21,833 --> 01:09:26,458 It has an image of a female lioness figure. 1029 01:09:28,125 --> 01:09:30,000 She's breastfeeding two children 1030 01:09:30,083 --> 01:09:34,291 who represent the United States and Europe. 1031 01:09:35,833 --> 01:09:38,208 And the European child is starving 1032 01:09:38,291 --> 01:09:42,208 because the breast has had two arrows shoved through it. 1033 01:09:44,041 --> 01:09:46,958 The tragedies that took place in Europe just run 1034 01:09:47,041 --> 01:09:51,875 like a consistent pulse or a sob through the entire 1035 01:09:51,958 --> 01:09:53,916 body of work of Szukalski. 1036 01:10:05,416 --> 01:10:09,083 Stas and Joan returned to the United States 1037 01:10:09,166 --> 01:10:11,166 with only three suitcases. 1038 01:10:12,583 --> 01:10:15,166 Losing his life's work, 1039 01:10:15,250 --> 01:10:16,750 I don't know how in the world 1040 01:10:16,875 --> 01:10:19,000 he didn't have a mental breakdown. 1041 01:10:20,041 --> 01:10:25,458 This arm, this was the size of the sculpture. 1042 01:10:25,625 --> 01:10:29,625 This only sculpture of mine that I can show. 1043 01:10:31,125 --> 01:10:34,791 And I did 174 sculptures. 1044 01:10:35,416 --> 01:10:39,500 Hundreds of paintings, drawings, projects. 1045 01:10:40,750 --> 01:10:45,500 All this was looted, destroyed, or whatever they did, 1046 01:10:45,791 --> 01:10:51,541 so I have nothing left to show to exhibit my works. 1047 01:10:53,541 --> 01:10:56,791 He lost The Struggle, and I always wondered 1048 01:10:56,875 --> 01:10:59,750 what the other side of that moon looked like. 1049 01:10:59,833 --> 01:11:01,083 He never photographed the back. 1050 01:11:02,166 --> 01:11:04,708 I know there was hundreds of pieces that were never published 1051 01:11:04,791 --> 01:11:07,250 in those '20s books that nobody's ever seen. 1052 01:11:07,666 --> 01:11:11,041 After that point, you might as well say they cleared the slate of Szukalski. 1053 01:11:25,375 --> 01:11:27,458 Szukalski and Joan were very poor. 1054 01:11:27,541 --> 01:11:30,750 They always lived in very small houses, one-bedroom houses. 1055 01:11:32,500 --> 01:11:36,416 I think it came out in letters that, after the war, 1056 01:11:36,500 --> 01:11:38,500 Kalinka did not want to see her father. 1057 01:11:39,916 --> 01:11:43,458 Later, we tried to find her, and we could never find her. 1058 01:11:45,208 --> 01:11:47,500 It is a project for a sculpture, 1059 01:11:47,583 --> 01:11:50,208 a father and his child. 1060 01:11:51,958 --> 01:11:53,791 I don't remember where I heard this, 1061 01:11:53,875 --> 01:11:57,166 that Joan had been pregnant sometime during the war, 1062 01:11:57,500 --> 01:12:01,291 and she must have lost the baby. And they never had children afterward. 1063 01:12:01,500 --> 01:12:03,166 I felt sorry for her sometimes, 1064 01:12:03,250 --> 01:12:05,625 but I don't think she felt sorry for herself at all. 1065 01:12:06,916 --> 01:12:08,666 She really loved him. 1066 01:12:13,250 --> 01:12:16,833 And of course, it was a really hard thing for them to go through, 1067 01:12:17,125 --> 01:12:19,458 but I think she kind of took it in stride, 1068 01:12:19,541 --> 01:12:22,375 and I think she took it better than Stas did. 1069 01:12:23,500 --> 01:12:27,000 I have died in Los Angeles, 1070 01:12:28,208 --> 01:12:34,750 which I regard the cultural Siberia of America, Southern California. 1071 01:12:38,916 --> 01:12:40,875 Stas worked at Rocketdyne. 1072 01:12:41,791 --> 01:12:44,916 And Rocketdyne was a designer of rocket engines. 1073 01:12:45,333 --> 01:12:49,708 He made maquettes of landscapes and land maps for them. 1074 01:12:50,750 --> 01:12:53,375 You know, he might as well been working in a cannery. 1075 01:12:54,375 --> 01:12:58,416 Living in Los Angeles, I became totally unknown. 1076 01:12:59,083 --> 01:13:01,083 No paper ever would mention me. 1077 01:13:03,416 --> 01:13:05,083 And because he had a Polish name, 1078 01:13:05,166 --> 01:13:08,000 he said that people didn't take him seriously. 1079 01:13:08,625 --> 01:13:10,291 He says, "What's with these Polish jokes? 1080 01:13:10,958 --> 01:13:13,041 We're stupid, we're lazy. 1081 01:13:13,166 --> 01:13:16,375 That's what they're throwing out there for people to pick up on." 1082 01:13:16,458 --> 01:13:19,467 Children of Europe that are in America. 1083 01:13:19,468 --> 01:13:22,632 Second class, that you look down on them. 1084 01:13:23,666 --> 01:13:28,583 I am a foreigner in this country, always, even if I'm American citizen. 1085 01:13:32,833 --> 01:13:34,875 After 1957, 1086 01:13:34,958 --> 01:13:37,416 Szukalski was able to return to Poland to design a monument 1087 01:13:37,750 --> 01:13:41,583 commemorating the heroes of the Warsaw uprising. 1088 01:13:42,333 --> 01:13:44,291 Szukalski, per usual, 1089 01:13:44,791 --> 01:13:46,875 designed a great project on an enormous scale. 1090 01:13:48,625 --> 01:13:53,083 The competition did not end well for Szukalski. 1091 01:13:53,750 --> 01:13:56,458 Because Poles are the most envious 1092 01:13:56,541 --> 01:14:00,041 of human beings I have ever met in my life. 1093 01:14:00,625 --> 01:14:03,125 They would rather die than... 1094 01:14:03,750 --> 01:14:06,708 compliment a friend who does something well. 1095 01:14:08,750 --> 01:14:10,750 Szukalski, for very many years, 1096 01:14:10,833 --> 01:14:13,666 was a taboo issue in-- in Poland. 1097 01:14:13,916 --> 01:14:18,166 Polish Communism is installed in 1944 and lasts until 1989. 1098 01:14:19,000 --> 01:14:20,875 Szukalski was a nationalist. 1099 01:14:21,416 --> 01:14:24,416 That is something that was perceived by the Communists 1100 01:14:24,500 --> 01:14:26,166 as a potential danger. 1101 01:14:26,625 --> 01:14:28,875 Poland was impenetrable to him. 1102 01:14:36,583 --> 01:14:39,083 Poles have destroyed me. 1103 01:14:42,250 --> 01:14:44,333 But America doesn't want me. 1104 01:14:46,708 --> 01:14:48,208 I am alone. 1105 01:14:48,500 --> 01:14:52,750 I am a patriot without a country. 1106 01:15:09,250 --> 01:15:10,916 I'm not a bigot. 1107 01:15:13,458 --> 01:15:16,958 I'm a patriot, American or Polish. 1108 01:15:17,041 --> 01:15:20,583 Because if you combine two, three nations, 1109 01:15:20,958 --> 01:15:22,541 your heart is larger. 1110 01:15:23,083 --> 01:15:26,541 Your capacity to understand is deeper. 1111 01:15:29,541 --> 01:15:31,875 He believed in humanity. 1112 01:15:34,250 --> 01:15:37,416 The Szukalski from before the war maybe was different. 1113 01:15:37,500 --> 01:15:39,291 I don't recognize him at all. 1114 01:15:40,291 --> 01:15:44,041 Trying to get him to talk about his past was pulling teeth. 1115 01:15:45,958 --> 01:15:47,958 Stas never brought these old Krak books 1116 01:15:48,041 --> 01:15:51,208 or any other Polish materials that he did back in the '30s. 1117 01:15:51,708 --> 01:15:54,875 You know, I think he was probably-- maybe ashamed of it, 1118 01:15:54,958 --> 01:15:56,958 because he-- he didn't show it to me. 1119 01:15:57,333 --> 01:15:58,791 We see how we did. 1120 01:15:58,875 --> 01:16:04,333 Eight million Jews were exterminated by the predators. 1121 01:16:05,666 --> 01:16:08,791 I never heard an anti-Semitic word come out of his mouth, ever. 1122 01:16:08,875 --> 01:16:11,291 In fact, it was honestly the opposite. 1123 01:16:14,125 --> 01:16:16,250 At one time, Szukalski, 1124 01:16:16,416 --> 01:16:18,916 as a token of admiration... 1125 01:16:19,541 --> 01:16:22,583 created one of his small relief plaques 1126 01:16:23,166 --> 01:16:24,500 of a menorah. 1127 01:16:25,041 --> 01:16:27,875 He inscribed in it, in Hebrew, 1128 01:16:28,125 --> 01:16:32,000 "The nation of Israel is alive." 1129 01:16:33,916 --> 01:16:35,166 His view got wider 1130 01:16:35,250 --> 01:16:37,625 because he was living in the United States, 1131 01:16:37,708 --> 01:16:40,583 and he became more of a universal artist. 1132 01:16:41,000 --> 01:16:43,875 This is the Citadel of Freedom 1133 01:16:44,291 --> 01:16:48,958 to commemorate martyrs that were defending their country. 1134 01:16:49,666 --> 01:16:55,333 Every relief will be a hero of one of the free nations of the world. 1135 01:16:56,458 --> 01:16:59,583 Well, Stas told me many times that he didn't believe in boundaries. 1136 01:16:59,875 --> 01:17:02,916 He thought if you were a citizen, you were citizen of the world. 1137 01:17:03,041 --> 01:17:06,666 We usually scorn people whom we do not know. 1138 01:17:07,000 --> 01:17:09,625 Once we know them, we like them. 1139 01:17:10,291 --> 01:17:12,125 We even love them. 1140 01:17:13,666 --> 01:17:17,875 You should be large enough to take all nationalities. 1141 01:17:19,625 --> 01:17:22,000 He did a piece called A Spiral in the '60s. 1142 01:17:23,416 --> 01:17:25,875 You see footprints coming out of the mud, 1143 01:17:28,166 --> 01:17:29,916 growing at a snail's pace, 1144 01:17:30,416 --> 01:17:33,166 and it's building things, it's building cities. 1145 01:17:34,041 --> 01:17:36,000 And you go around, around, 1146 01:17:36,083 --> 01:17:38,666 and it evolves into a human. 1147 01:17:39,333 --> 01:17:40,541 Possibility of renewal. 1148 01:17:42,250 --> 01:17:43,791 What is Szukalski? 1149 01:17:45,875 --> 01:17:50,625 Is Szukalski a few passages in a journal which nobody really read in the 1930s, 1150 01:17:51,333 --> 01:17:54,791 or is Szukalski the whole life of Szukalski? 1151 01:17:54,875 --> 01:17:59,708 The California, the various friends, the re-imagination of-- of self? 1152 01:18:02,000 --> 01:18:06,458 So... I failed very badly. 1153 01:18:07,000 --> 01:18:11,708 And for last 40 years, I am no more a sculptor. 1154 01:18:12,083 --> 01:18:14,166 I had to give up my profession. 1155 01:18:16,916 --> 01:18:18,013 Didn't have a studio, 1156 01:18:18,014 --> 01:18:20,157 didn't have materials, didn't have money, 1157 01:18:20,750 --> 01:18:23,958 and he saw another calling. 1158 01:18:31,291 --> 01:18:33,875 I spent 40-some years 1159 01:18:34,416 --> 01:18:38,583 and made the greatest discovery that man has ever made 1160 01:18:38,666 --> 01:18:40,000 in human history. 1161 01:18:42,375 --> 01:18:44,958 Greater than Copernicus. 1162 01:18:46,625 --> 01:18:48,083 People in Egypt, 1163 01:18:49,000 --> 01:18:50,333 in Mexico, 1164 01:18:51,041 --> 01:18:51,958 in Greece, 1165 01:18:52,583 --> 01:18:53,416 Japan, 1166 01:18:54,208 --> 01:18:56,250 in Korea, in Tibet, 1167 01:18:56,333 --> 01:18:58,625 in Africa, in India, 1168 01:18:59,625 --> 01:19:03,541 they came originally from Easter Island. 1169 01:19:04,208 --> 01:19:07,666 From the land that is perished. 1170 01:19:20,958 --> 01:19:23,916 Zermatism is the name that Szukalski gave 1171 01:19:24,000 --> 01:19:26,416 to his huge project 1172 01:19:26,500 --> 01:19:28,916 of rewriting human history. 1173 01:19:29,458 --> 01:19:32,333 Anthropology and art history 1174 01:19:32,416 --> 01:19:35,041 and zoology and astronomy... 1175 01:19:35,583 --> 01:19:39,250 What Szukalski would do is pore through images in books 1176 01:19:39,666 --> 01:19:44,041 of ancient cultural artifacts from around the world. 1177 01:19:44,166 --> 01:19:48,416 He would find magazines by trash cans and would cut out pictures. 1178 01:19:49,583 --> 01:19:52,875 He is searching all the time for the first element 1179 01:19:52,958 --> 01:19:55,166 that would be a common element for different cultures. 1180 01:19:55,250 --> 01:19:56,916 See? This occurs here, and here 1181 01:19:57,000 --> 01:19:59,291 and here and here, in China and over here. 1182 01:20:00,000 --> 01:20:01,583 All these things are interconnected. 1183 01:20:01,666 --> 01:20:04,583 They all represent the same thing to all these people. 1184 01:20:06,333 --> 01:20:10,166 I wrote all these 54 volumes. 1185 01:20:11,125 --> 01:20:12,708 He didn't buy folders. 1186 01:20:12,791 --> 01:20:15,125 He actually plastered all his pages together 1187 01:20:15,208 --> 01:20:17,416 and let it sit up, and then he put this binding over, 1188 01:20:17,500 --> 01:20:20,291 and then drew pictures showing what was inside. 1189 01:20:20,666 --> 01:20:23,208 And he did some 40,000 drawings. 1190 01:20:23,291 --> 01:20:27,125 And I know more than all the historians put together 1191 01:20:27,416 --> 01:20:28,625 and the archaeologists. 1192 01:20:29,208 --> 01:20:34,541 Szukalski decided that Easter Island was, in fact, the cradle of humanity. 1193 01:20:35,250 --> 01:20:36,083 This island, 1194 01:20:36,250 --> 01:20:40,041 completely separate from all human civilization, 1195 01:20:40,541 --> 01:20:42,708 populated by monumental sculpture. 1196 01:20:44,041 --> 01:20:47,958 I think he retreated to a place that is so remote... 1197 01:20:48,625 --> 01:20:51,458 that the world couldn't destroy his ideas. 1198 01:20:52,416 --> 01:20:55,166 He always brought up Easter Island, how important it was, 1199 01:20:55,250 --> 01:20:58,500 and that it was the seed of all civilization of the the world, 1200 01:20:59,750 --> 01:21:01,625 but he never got to go there. 1201 01:21:02,000 --> 01:21:05,833 Motherland personifies Easter Island. 1202 01:21:07,208 --> 01:21:11,541 Unbelievable! 1203 01:21:13,791 --> 01:21:17,958 There's a whole book on tattoos. And he called them scum lines, 1204 01:21:18,041 --> 01:21:20,416 because he thought people had saved themselves 1205 01:21:20,500 --> 01:21:22,500 from the Great Deluge by swimming. 1206 01:21:22,583 --> 01:21:25,625 And all tribes in the world that do tribal tattoos 1207 01:21:25,708 --> 01:21:27,875 are still remembering the Great Deluge. 1208 01:21:28,875 --> 01:21:31,708 And he came to the conclusion that there was actually 1209 01:21:31,791 --> 01:21:35,833 one system of symbolic meaning 1210 01:21:35,916 --> 01:21:41,000 that had existed throughout the world before the Great Flood. 1211 01:21:44,666 --> 01:21:48,583 Protong, one language on Earth... 1212 01:21:49,625 --> 01:21:51,875 and I have discovered it. 1213 01:21:52,291 --> 01:21:55,583 And I will send it to Scientific American. 1214 01:21:56,375 --> 01:21:58,000 I hope they will print it. 1215 01:22:04,041 --> 01:22:07,541 His Zermatism thing was just flipped. 1216 01:22:07,875 --> 01:22:10,791 And, I mean, he'd slipped off the edge. 1217 01:22:11,750 --> 01:22:15,375 And would do like this, and would cover the nose. 1218 01:22:15,791 --> 01:22:16,625 Okay. 1219 01:22:16,708 --> 01:22:20,500 I-- I'll try to be short about it. It's-- it's really involved. 1220 01:22:20,583 --> 01:22:23,166 Yetinsini, sons of the yeti. 1221 01:22:23,958 --> 01:22:26,541 Conspiracy of misfits. 1222 01:22:27,833 --> 01:22:30,083 Stas believed that, in ancient times, 1223 01:22:30,500 --> 01:22:33,375 apes or apelike creatures... 1224 01:22:33,458 --> 01:22:36,208 Bigfoot and things like that, you know... 1225 01:22:36,291 --> 01:22:38,916 ...had raped beautiful human women. 1226 01:22:39,541 --> 01:22:43,875 So, out of this, came this subrace of ugly, ugly people. 1227 01:22:44,208 --> 01:22:47,666 He believed that these people became the criminals. 1228 01:22:48,041 --> 01:22:51,958 They are born to kill, to destroy, to exterminate. 1229 01:22:52,541 --> 01:22:56,000 So they became mass murderers, they became Communists, 1230 01:22:56,125 --> 01:22:57,875 They became Nazis... 1231 01:22:58,208 --> 01:23:00,708 So... History! 1232 01:23:03,291 --> 01:23:07,500 This may not be true, but these are my silly notions. 1233 01:23:07,791 --> 01:23:12,583 And my silly notions usually have very good scientific basis. 1234 01:23:15,250 --> 01:23:19,000 At first, it was funny, like we were looking at a circus act. 1235 01:23:19,083 --> 01:23:21,375 Like, you know, bring out the monkey. 1236 01:23:22,541 --> 01:23:23,732 But the more you got into it, 1237 01:23:23,733 --> 01:23:25,418 you realized, this guy is really serious. 1238 01:23:25,541 --> 01:23:27,166 He's got serious things to say. 1239 01:23:27,708 --> 01:23:30,875 What he wants to explain, it seems to me, 1240 01:23:30,958 --> 01:23:33,750 is what happened to Europe in the 20th century. 1241 01:23:34,666 --> 01:23:37,083 He saw the world in ashes in World War II, 1242 01:23:37,166 --> 01:23:39,666 he saw the Communist takeover of Poland, 1243 01:23:39,750 --> 01:23:42,291 and he just wanted to bring people together. 1244 01:23:42,375 --> 01:23:44,916 That's what I-- I think that's what he was doing with Zermatism. 1245 01:23:45,000 --> 01:23:47,125 He was showing we all have a commonality. 1246 01:23:47,208 --> 01:23:51,166 It's clear that the way he's talking about Jews after the war is different. 1247 01:23:52,000 --> 01:23:55,250 The Jews are, instead, one source of ancient traditions... 1248 01:23:55,750 --> 01:23:57,791 among other sources of ancient traditions. 1249 01:23:58,208 --> 01:24:00,250 Jews have suffered much. 1250 01:24:00,500 --> 01:24:03,583 Each misfortune taught them lesson. 1251 01:24:04,125 --> 01:24:06,583 Therefore, they acquired certain wisdom. 1252 01:24:08,041 --> 01:24:10,958 In history, if people change for the better, 1253 01:24:11,291 --> 01:24:13,541 it's building on something that's in their past. 1254 01:24:14,041 --> 01:24:16,034 The continuity is that he's throwing away 1255 01:24:16,035 --> 01:24:18,077 everything we actually know about history, 1256 01:24:18,208 --> 01:24:20,875 and trying to find his own deeper truth, 1257 01:24:20,958 --> 01:24:22,916 but he's doing it on the scale of the whole world, 1258 01:24:23,000 --> 01:24:25,250 and not just pulling in the Slavs. 1259 01:24:25,333 --> 01:24:28,583 In any event, it's clear that he does change after the war. 1260 01:24:29,583 --> 01:24:32,375 And that's worth noting, because not everybody does. 1261 01:24:42,125 --> 01:24:45,541 Eventually, Szukalski's work became prey... 1262 01:24:46,041 --> 01:24:50,083 to certain strange pagan associations in Poland 1263 01:24:50,375 --> 01:24:53,875 that also profess a form of authoritarian 1264 01:24:53,958 --> 01:24:56,166 right-wing state. 1265 01:24:58,750 --> 01:25:03,291 The Polish far-right today looks back at the 1930s as a positive period. 1266 01:25:03,833 --> 01:25:06,625 As a period full of useful examples, 1267 01:25:06,708 --> 01:25:09,958 and in that experiment, Szukalski is a piece. 1268 01:25:10,666 --> 01:25:12,958 Then, he's kind of frozen in time over there. 1269 01:25:13,083 --> 01:25:16,583 And if he saw this footage of these Poles out there... 1270 01:25:19,833 --> 01:25:21,750 he would... he-- he would... 1271 01:25:23,083 --> 01:25:24,083 He would hate it. 1272 01:25:25,208 --> 01:25:29,708 Because Stas was totally against nationalistic ideology by this point. 1273 01:25:29,791 --> 01:25:32,500 He was-- He was done with it. He-- He saw what it did. 1274 01:25:34,416 --> 01:25:37,083 He's coming back now as a myth of the 1930s. 1275 01:25:37,666 --> 01:25:41,250 Some purified Poland is going to be stronger. 1276 01:25:42,291 --> 01:25:44,583 I don't even think they know who Szukalski is. 1277 01:25:44,666 --> 01:25:46,916 There might be one or two guys that blog about it, 1278 01:25:47,000 --> 01:25:49,000 but they don't know the whole story. 1279 01:25:50,666 --> 01:25:52,791 If you just go back to the 1930s, 1280 01:25:52,875 --> 01:25:56,833 if you look at Szukalski, or if you look at other Polish nationalists, 1281 01:25:57,458 --> 01:26:00,625 you're going to find, basically, a suicide note. 1282 01:26:01,250 --> 01:26:03,750 You're going to find an invitation to the abyss. 1283 01:26:05,875 --> 01:26:08,750 We will show them that Europe is ours! 1284 01:26:29,583 --> 01:26:33,625 Joan had emphysema. She was a lifelong smoker. 1285 01:26:33,708 --> 01:26:36,041 So finally, she had to go to the hospital. 1286 01:26:37,166 --> 01:26:39,166 Stas would visit her every day, 1287 01:26:39,250 --> 01:26:40,916 and he brought us home this paper, one time. 1288 01:26:41,000 --> 01:26:42,916 It was on the back of an envelope of her writing, 1289 01:26:43,000 --> 01:26:45,375 saying, "Stas, they're not taking care of me." 1290 01:26:47,500 --> 01:26:50,166 So he claims that, on July 4th, during the day, 1291 01:26:50,250 --> 01:26:52,250 the staff was just partying it up. 1292 01:26:52,333 --> 01:26:55,500 And they just left her alone there, and she died. 1293 01:26:55,583 --> 01:26:57,958 And he thought it was the most tragic thing. 1294 01:27:05,000 --> 01:27:07,416 So, he called me up. He was hysterical. 1295 01:27:07,791 --> 01:27:08,833 We went over there. 1296 01:27:10,041 --> 01:27:13,041 I remember just driving around with Stas in the back, crying, 1297 01:27:13,125 --> 01:27:15,125 and we saw these fireworks going off. 1298 01:27:16,041 --> 01:27:18,458 Just surreal, just sad. 1299 01:27:20,041 --> 01:27:22,583 Actually, he describes it beautifully 1300 01:27:22,958 --> 01:27:27,083 in the Portrait of Lotus, where he describes how sad he was. 1301 01:27:30,833 --> 01:27:32,708 "While putting this volume together, 1302 01:27:33,000 --> 01:27:37,083 my most beloved Joan Lee Donovan Szukalski died. 1303 01:27:37,791 --> 01:27:40,375 Once, in an outpouring of despair, 1304 01:27:40,666 --> 01:27:42,916 I caught my reflection in a mirror, 1305 01:27:43,250 --> 01:27:46,166 and was struck by what had become of my face. 1306 01:27:46,791 --> 01:27:49,166 In my youth, I was quite handsome, 1307 01:27:49,250 --> 01:27:54,916 but my perpetual grief has finally, irreversibly, done its hateful duty 1308 01:27:55,000 --> 01:27:58,000 in altering me into a face in the crowd." 1309 01:28:05,541 --> 01:28:08,791 My favorite Szukalski drawing 1310 01:28:08,916 --> 01:28:13,708 is a piece that he drew in 1954, and it's called A Submerged Town. 1311 01:28:15,041 --> 01:28:18,500 He told me the story that this is a man, thirsty, 1312 01:28:18,583 --> 01:28:21,125 he's in the desert, and he dips his head down 1313 01:28:21,208 --> 01:28:23,916 into this pond, and he sees a submerged town. 1314 01:28:24,500 --> 01:28:26,000 And I go, "Stas, that's you." 1315 01:28:26,083 --> 01:28:27,875 And he-- And he kind of went... 1316 01:28:27,958 --> 01:28:30,791 He-- He really didn't think so. I thought, "Of course, that's you." 1317 01:28:32,625 --> 01:28:35,958 So after the death of Joan, we became more important to him, 1318 01:28:36,541 --> 01:28:39,000 because he would not take care of himself. 1319 01:28:39,750 --> 01:28:42,375 We'd open up a drawer, and there's just roaches in there. 1320 01:28:42,458 --> 01:28:45,083 We would send Meals on Wheels to him, once in a while, 1321 01:28:45,166 --> 01:28:47,625 we would send the cleaning lady over to his house. 1322 01:28:48,250 --> 01:28:51,000 We would take him out to eat at least once a week... 1323 01:28:51,333 --> 01:28:53,333 Basically, we were taking care of him. 1324 01:28:59,500 --> 01:29:01,833 One day, Glenn and I came to his house, 1325 01:29:01,916 --> 01:29:05,177 and we saw this armature of coat hangers, 1326 01:29:05,178 --> 01:29:07,962 styrofoam cups, wooden clothespins. 1327 01:29:08,250 --> 01:29:12,166 There was this huge blob on there, of dried Hydrocal. 1328 01:29:12,250 --> 01:29:16,125 Glenn had bought him Hydrocal, which is really hard plaster of Paris. 1329 01:29:16,541 --> 01:29:20,166 Then, a few months later, this came out. 1330 01:30:19,916 --> 01:30:22,208 It's the culmination of all his rage 1331 01:30:22,291 --> 01:30:25,375 and his madness about the Second World War. 1332 01:30:25,625 --> 01:30:27,708 And it's the story of Katyn, 1333 01:30:27,791 --> 01:30:30,291 where thousands and thousands of Poles 1334 01:30:30,375 --> 01:30:33,916 got murdered in the forest of Katyn by the Soviets. 1335 01:30:35,750 --> 01:30:38,958 Officers, doctors, lawyers, 1336 01:30:39,041 --> 01:30:41,041 all very highly-educated people. 1337 01:30:42,250 --> 01:30:44,541 Their arms were bound behind them. 1338 01:30:44,833 --> 01:30:47,083 They got a hammer to their head, 1339 01:30:47,166 --> 01:30:49,666 and then they were shot in the back of the neck. 1340 01:30:54,041 --> 01:30:56,916 That's the most horrible thing for them, of course, 1341 01:30:57,000 --> 01:30:59,166 but also for the Polish civilization. 1342 01:30:59,916 --> 01:31:02,250 To lose all their best people. 1343 01:31:09,083 --> 01:31:11,416 Szukalski was really, really proud of this one. 1344 01:31:11,500 --> 01:31:15,166 I think it's the culmination of his life's work. 1345 01:31:22,708 --> 01:31:24,166 I had an art show. 1346 01:31:24,666 --> 01:31:26,750 My first one-man art show. 1347 01:31:27,541 --> 01:31:30,708 He had me get the attention of everybody there, 1348 01:31:30,791 --> 01:31:33,875 and he lectured there, at my art show, about him. 1349 01:31:35,125 --> 01:31:38,375 You can just tell this guy was pent up to tell a story. 1350 01:31:39,708 --> 01:31:43,583 I went over one evening and I told him, "Stas, you know, I have this camera. 1351 01:31:43,875 --> 01:31:47,666 What if we start filming you? We can do the Zermatism tapes." 1352 01:31:49,000 --> 01:31:50,583 Okay. 1353 01:31:50,666 --> 01:31:53,166 Wait, let me put the finishing touches... 1354 01:31:53,583 --> 01:31:54,708 There... 1355 01:31:55,083 --> 01:31:58,791 You-- you have to pretend as if you meet me in the desert, 1356 01:31:58,875 --> 01:32:01,333 and I've never heard of Protong before. 1357 01:32:01,750 --> 01:32:03,750 Uh-huh, good. 1358 01:32:04,916 --> 01:32:07,083 This is November the 7th. 1359 01:32:07,166 --> 01:32:11,958 June 26th, September, January, May 9th, December the 4th, 1360 01:32:12,041 --> 01:32:15,958 August 22nd 1958. 1361 01:32:16,083 --> 01:32:18,375 -'85. -'85? '85! 1362 01:32:19,125 --> 01:32:20,207 He was all for it. 1363 01:32:20,208 --> 01:32:22,732 No problem with cameras on him or anything. 1364 01:32:22,958 --> 01:32:26,041 Here she is, a scientific miracle. 1365 01:32:26,416 --> 01:32:29,291 I'd shoot him a little bit, and I'd plug it right into his TV, 1366 01:32:29,375 --> 01:32:33,416 and he'd look at himself, and he'd go, "This-- This is interesting." 1367 01:32:34,333 --> 01:32:37,000 Sometimes once a week, sometimes twice a week. 1368 01:32:37,083 --> 01:32:39,833 That went on for, I'd say, at least five years. 1369 01:32:43,166 --> 01:32:46,958 This has all directions and pulls this way, that way. 1370 01:32:47,041 --> 01:32:48,416 This side or this side? 1371 01:32:48,833 --> 01:32:50,791 I knew I wasn't making 'em for me. 1372 01:32:52,125 --> 01:32:54,958 I knew somewhere, somebody would find these tapes, 1373 01:32:55,041 --> 01:32:57,375 and they'd see what was on there, and make something out of it. 1374 01:32:57,458 --> 01:32:58,750 I-- I knew that. 1375 01:32:59,041 --> 01:33:01,250 I cannot read this either, so... 1376 01:33:01,791 --> 01:33:04,333 -Blue Mesa. -Oh, Blue Mesa! 1377 01:33:04,708 --> 01:33:06,416 I-- I saw the frailties. 1378 01:33:07,000 --> 01:33:10,583 I saw things that totally made him human. 1379 01:33:11,041 --> 01:33:13,333 I think it really increased his life 1380 01:33:13,416 --> 01:33:16,958 by years, I think, because he looked forward to that. 1381 01:33:22,916 --> 01:33:25,333 We're just sitting around, talking in his living room, 1382 01:33:25,750 --> 01:33:27,791 and he looks at me and says, "The picture." 1383 01:33:27,875 --> 01:33:31,166 I say, "What picture? What? Picture? Want to go to the movies? 1384 01:33:31,291 --> 01:33:33,791 What pic--" He says, "I give you the picture." 1385 01:33:36,375 --> 01:33:40,000 I wish I could have the camera and introduce 1386 01:33:40,083 --> 01:33:44,250 my friend, who makes these pictures, Glenn Bray. 1387 01:33:44,583 --> 01:33:48,625 They are so good pictures that it's worthwhile braying about. 1388 01:33:53,250 --> 01:33:56,333 Only a month later, maybe, I got a call. 1389 01:33:56,416 --> 01:33:58,916 He's in the hospital. This time, it's bad. 1390 01:34:04,625 --> 01:34:06,750 They said, "Well, you know, he's paralyzed." 1391 01:34:06,833 --> 01:34:10,000 He-- He's laying in bed, and he sees us, and he recognizes us, 1392 01:34:10,083 --> 01:34:11,958 but half-- He's half-paralyzed. 1393 01:34:12,041 --> 01:34:14,541 One hand can move, and he can blink his eyes, 1394 01:34:14,625 --> 01:34:16,000 but he can't talk. 1395 01:34:16,083 --> 01:34:18,625 When he found out that he-- that he couldn't move anymore 1396 01:34:18,708 --> 01:34:20,000 after his stroke, 1397 01:34:20,416 --> 01:34:23,125 he knew he would never be able to work anymore, 1398 01:34:23,208 --> 01:34:25,000 and work was his life. 1399 01:34:25,083 --> 01:34:26,583 So he just stopped eating. 1400 01:34:27,083 --> 01:34:28,500 He refused to eat. 1401 01:34:31,041 --> 01:34:33,875 Not good, and, uh, his eyes were closed. 1402 01:34:44,916 --> 01:34:46,166 Then he just reached-- 1403 01:34:51,541 --> 01:34:53,000 He reached and grabbed me. 1404 01:34:54,333 --> 01:34:55,875 And he grabbed me so hard! 1405 01:35:00,333 --> 01:35:02,583 I had to just, you know, take his hand off me. 1406 01:35:06,250 --> 01:35:07,958 He died when he was 93. 1407 01:35:09,833 --> 01:35:14,375 I didn't like to see him go, but Glenn was very distraught. 1408 01:35:15,875 --> 01:35:19,375 He lost a very, very close friend, and, I thought... 1409 01:35:19,958 --> 01:35:23,375 it's almost, to Glenn, as if he lost his father. 1410 01:35:35,750 --> 01:35:37,708 So I had his keys to his apartment, 1411 01:35:37,791 --> 01:35:40,208 and I go over there, open up the door, 1412 01:35:40,541 --> 01:35:43,208 and I see right where he'd fallen. 1413 01:35:44,125 --> 01:35:45,291 And he'd fa-- 1414 01:35:45,416 --> 01:35:48,333 When he had a stroke, he fell against a glass frame, 1415 01:35:49,250 --> 01:35:52,000 and it shattered, and he cut himself. 1416 01:35:52,125 --> 01:35:54,875 And there was blood all over this little section, 1417 01:35:55,208 --> 01:35:58,583 and I looked down, and there's this postcard of Copernicus. 1418 01:36:05,750 --> 01:36:07,666 So this is the image that... 1419 01:36:10,750 --> 01:36:13,791 This is the image that brought us together and took us apart. 1420 01:37:37,166 --> 01:37:39,041 Stas just carried on about 1421 01:37:39,125 --> 01:37:41,208 the center of the universe was Easter Island. 1422 01:37:42,250 --> 01:37:44,916 So, we were off to go there. 1423 01:37:46,250 --> 01:37:49,791 Me and Suzanne, Rick Griffin and his girlfriend, 1424 01:37:49,875 --> 01:37:51,500 um, and Glenn and Lena. 1425 01:37:58,833 --> 01:38:00,833 Okay. 1426 01:38:01,333 --> 01:38:03,250 It's a beautiful day on Easter Island. 1427 01:38:03,791 --> 01:38:06,750 I'm here with some friends. There's six of us here... 1428 01:38:07,166 --> 01:38:12,750 to pay homage to Joan Donovan Szukalski and Stanislaw Szukalski. 1429 01:38:16,833 --> 01:38:19,000 They had a big thing of ashes. 1430 01:38:20,333 --> 01:38:23,333 It looked like a kilo full of cocaine. 1431 01:38:36,041 --> 01:38:38,291 -It's a tooth. -Throw it. 1432 01:38:44,250 --> 01:38:48,875 Stas and Joan, may you rest in peace. We love you. 1433 01:38:48,958 --> 01:38:50,750 Adios! 1434 01:38:52,958 --> 01:38:54,416 Goodbye. 1435 01:39:06,166 --> 01:39:08,833 Is this bill collectors? 1436 01:39:09,333 --> 01:39:12,291 Come in, I have something very important to tell you. 1437 01:39:13,125 --> 01:39:15,875 Uh... In fact, about history. 116785

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.