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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,250 --> 00:00:01,866 At what level should your instrumental 2 00:00:01,866 --> 00:00:05,033 and vocals be in order to get a balanced 3 00:00:05,033 --> 00:00:07,299 mix? In today's video, I'm going to be 4 00:00:07,299 --> 00:00:09,666 showing you just that. Hi guys, welcome 5 00:00:09,666 --> 00:00:11,133 back to the channel. If you're new to 6 00:00:11,133 --> 00:00:12,766 this channel, my name is Jay. I make 7 00:00:12,766 --> 00:00:14,866 music production tutorials on YouTube in 8 00:00:14,866 --> 00:00:17,133 Cubase and FL Studio. So consider 9 00:00:17,133 --> 00:00:19,183 subscribing, click that post notification 10 00:00:19,183 --> 00:00:21,733 bell so that you get notified every time 11 00:00:21,733 --> 00:00:23,866 I upload a brand new video. For quite 12 00:00:23,866 --> 00:00:25,533 some time now, I've been getting this 13 00:00:25,533 --> 00:00:27,983 question, at what level should the vocals 14 00:00:27,983 --> 00:00:30,833 and the instrumental be in order to get a 15 00:00:30,833 --> 00:00:33,233 decent mix? So before I show you this 16 00:00:33,233 --> 00:00:35,216 trick that I'm going to show you now, I 17 00:00:35,216 --> 00:00:37,383 want you to understand that a decent 18 00:00:37,383 --> 00:00:39,483 balance between the vocals and the 19 00:00:39,483 --> 00:00:41,583 instrumental comes as a result of 20 00:00:41,583 --> 00:00:43,633 experience. You need to be patient with 21 00:00:43,633 --> 00:00:46,083 yourself, give yourself time to gain the 22 00:00:46,083 --> 00:00:48,616 experience, train your ears to listen to 23 00:00:48,616 --> 00:00:51,299 what a great mix sounds like, what a good 24 00:00:51,299 --> 00:00:53,633 balance between the vocals and the beat 25 00:00:53,633 --> 00:00:56,133 sounds like. Listen to more music, listen 26 00:00:56,133 --> 00:00:58,566 to different types of music and as you 27 00:00:58,566 --> 00:01:00,566 get that experience, you'll be able to 28 00:01:00,566 --> 00:01:02,616 tell whenever you balance the vocals on a 29 00:01:02,616 --> 00:01:04,283 beat to say this sounds great, this 30 00:01:04,283 --> 00:01:06,283 sounds like a good balance. Maybe you're 31 00:01:06,283 --> 00:01:08,500 a producer, you already have clients, you 32 00:01:08,500 --> 00:01:10,283 need to make money and you need to get 33 00:01:10,283 --> 00:01:12,383 this done and you can't wait for that 34 00:01:12,383 --> 00:01:14,483 time. So in today's video, I'm going to 35 00:01:14,483 --> 00:01:16,216 be showing you this trick that will help 36 00:01:16,266 --> 00:01:19,166 you get the job done now and as you go, 37 00:01:19,166 --> 00:01:21,533 you keep on improving on the trick and 38 00:01:21,533 --> 00:01:23,333 you keep on listening to what sounds 39 00:01:23,333 --> 00:01:25,716 great. After mixing a number of songs for 40 00:01:25,716 --> 00:01:27,716 quite some time now, I've come to realize 41 00:01:27,833 --> 00:01:30,033 that there is a range in the balance 42 00:01:30,033 --> 00:01:32,183 between the vocals and the beat where the 43 00:01:32,183 --> 00:01:34,683 beat can be and where the vocals would 44 00:01:34,683 --> 00:01:36,433 be. I'm going to be showing you that 45 00:01:36,433 --> 00:01:38,500 range and it will help you balance your 46 00:01:38,500 --> 00:01:41,583 vocals. Pick any point below zero where 47 00:01:41,583 --> 00:01:43,700 you want to leave your instrumental. Once 48 00:01:43,700 --> 00:01:46,233 you start adding the vocals on top of 49 00:01:46,233 --> 00:01:48,566 that instrumental, make sure that you're 50 00:01:48,566 --> 00:01:51,483 within a difference of 3 dB. What I mean 51 00:01:51,483 --> 00:01:53,616 by this is let's say for example you set 52 00:01:53,616 --> 00:01:56,383 your beat at negative 6 dB. When you 53 00:01:56,383 --> 00:01:58,283 start balancing your vocals on top of 54 00:01:58,283 --> 00:02:00,416 that beat, just make sure that you don't 55 00:02:00,416 --> 00:02:05,016 go above negative 3 dB. So that's a 3 dB 56 00:02:05,016 --> 00:02:07,700 difference. So from negative 6, that's 57 00:02:07,700 --> 00:02:09,766 negative 5, negative 4, negative 3. 58 00:02:09,766 --> 00:02:11,433 Another example would be you set the 59 00:02:11,433 --> 00:02:13,183 maximum peak for your instrumental at 60 00:02:13,183 --> 00:02:15,533 negative 9, balancing your vocals on top 61 00:02:15,533 --> 00:02:17,666 of that instrumental. You're not supposed 62 00:02:17,666 --> 00:02:21,300 to go above negative 6, which is a 3 dB 63 00:02:21,300 --> 00:02:24,616 difference from negative 9, negative 8, 64 00:02:24,983 --> 00:02:27,383 negative 7, negative 6. I hope you're 65 00:02:27,383 --> 00:02:29,599 getting the idea from this. Let me show 66 00:02:29,599 --> 00:02:32,099 you this right here in the project. I've 67 00:02:32,099 --> 00:02:34,266 got a mix right here and I've bypassed 68 00:02:34,266 --> 00:02:36,483 all the effects and plugins that I added 69 00:02:36,583 --> 00:02:38,699 here. It's just the vocals in the 70 00:02:38,699 --> 00:02:40,483 instrumental. This is the point where 71 00:02:40,483 --> 00:02:42,699 you're supposed to balance everything 72 00:02:42,699 --> 00:02:45,316 before you start adding any plugin to 73 00:02:45,316 --> 00:02:47,666 your mix. Some plugins add some gain to 74 00:02:47,666 --> 00:02:49,583 your vocals. It will be up to you now to 75 00:02:49,583 --> 00:02:51,800 maintain those levels when the plugin 76 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:53,933 adds some gain. It's very important to 77 00:02:53,933 --> 00:02:56,016 balance your vocals on the beat before 78 00:02:56,016 --> 00:02:58,866 you add any plugin so that you know that 79 00:02:58,866 --> 00:03:01,166 everything is balanced and as you add the 80 00:03:01,166 --> 00:03:03,383 plugins, your job will be to maintain 81 00:03:03,383 --> 00:03:06,066 that level that you got now. So you can 82 00:03:06,066 --> 00:03:08,116 use your faders. If you balance this 83 00:03:08,116 --> 00:03:10,599 using faders, it's entirely up to you. I 84 00:03:10,599 --> 00:03:13,400 personally like to use this volume here 85 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:15,466 to balance everything. I don't usually 86 00:03:15,466 --> 00:03:18,583 use the faders here unless otherwise. 87 00:03:18,866 --> 00:03:20,699 This is just due to personal preference 88 00:03:20,699 --> 00:03:23,133 and just making sure that whatever signal 89 00:03:23,133 --> 00:03:25,699 I'm sending into the plugins will not be 90 00:03:25,699 --> 00:03:28,683 distorted. So this helps me a lot to make 91 00:03:28,683 --> 00:03:30,583 sure of that. Let's start with picking 92 00:03:30,583 --> 00:03:32,966 the level of our instrumental. Let's take 93 00:03:32,966 --> 00:03:35,366 it to negative 9 dB. Just reduce the 94 00:03:35,366 --> 00:03:38,166 volume of your beat right here and make 95 00:03:38,166 --> 00:03:40,633 sure that on your metering plugin here 96 00:03:40,633 --> 00:03:42,083 it's showing negative 9. 97 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:52,116 So you can see now that the level is 98 00:03:52,116 --> 00:03:54,583 negative 9 here which is my maximum peak. 99 00:03:54,833 --> 00:03:57,766 So now I need to balance my vocals on top 100 00:03:57,766 --> 00:03:59,916 of this beat. I'm going to concentrate on 101 00:03:59,916 --> 00:04:03,416 this part of my vocals here. So this goes 102 00:04:03,416 --> 00:04:05,433 for the entire mix. You need to balance 103 00:04:05,433 --> 00:04:08,133 your vocals to make sure that like I said 104 00:04:08,133 --> 00:04:10,900 there should be a 3 dB difference. So 105 00:04:10,900 --> 00:04:13,733 since my beat is at negative 9 that means 106 00:04:13,733 --> 00:04:16,083 when I start adding my vocals on top of 107 00:04:16,083 --> 00:04:18,266 this beat I should make sure that I don't 108 00:04:18,266 --> 00:04:21,233 go above negative 6. So I'll switch on 109 00:04:21,233 --> 00:04:23,816 the vocal right here, play and reduce the 110 00:04:23,816 --> 00:04:25,983 volume from here. So I've highlighted 111 00:04:25,983 --> 00:04:28,483 everything here and I'll just reduce the 112 00:04:28,483 --> 00:04:30,116 volume. The level at which you leave your 113 00:04:30,116 --> 00:04:33,000 vocals in that range from negative 9 to 114 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:35,833 negative 6 it could be at negative 7 it 115 00:04:35,833 --> 00:04:38,466 could be at negative 8 is entirely up to 116 00:04:38,466 --> 00:04:40,300 you. Do you want your vocal a little bit 117 00:04:40,300 --> 00:04:42,816 louder or to compete with the beat? So 118 00:04:42,816 --> 00:04:44,516 that's entirely up to you. You can find 119 00:04:44,716 --> 00:04:47,466 the sweet spot. So let me just play this. 120 00:04:47,466 --> 00:04:59,033 (...) When it comes to the peak my maximum 121 00:04:59,033 --> 00:05:01,699 is negative 4. So I'll reduce the volume 122 00:05:01,699 --> 00:05:04,316 to make sure that it's below negative 6. 123 00:05:14,716 --> 00:05:26,783 So this balance to me sounds great. I 124 00:05:26,783 --> 00:05:28,916 don't know about you but I like it here. 125 00:05:28,916 --> 00:05:30,866 There you go you balance your vocals. So 126 00:05:30,866 --> 00:05:33,199 let's try another range. Let's say you 127 00:05:33,199 --> 00:05:36,116 put your beat at negative 6 this time. 128 00:05:36,116 --> 00:05:38,033 When you play your vocals a 3 dB 129 00:05:38,033 --> 00:05:40,816 difference from negative 6 will now be 130 00:05:40,816 --> 00:05:43,633 negative 5, negative 4, negative 3. So 131 00:05:43,633 --> 00:05:45,600 meaning when we balance the vocals on top 132 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:47,983 of this we're not supposed to go beyond 133 00:05:47,983 --> 00:05:50,583 negative 3 dB. And let's play the beat. 134 00:05:57,233 --> 00:05:59,533 So the beat is at negative 6 here. So 135 00:05:59,533 --> 00:06:01,766 when we balance the vocals a negative 3 136 00:06:01,766 --> 00:06:04,966 dB difference will be not to go above 137 00:06:04,966 --> 00:06:07,383 negative 3. That's from negative 6, 138 00:06:07,683 --> 00:06:10,183 negative 5, negative 4, negative 3. 139 00:06:10,183 --> 00:06:12,466 That's 3 in between. So we can be 140 00:06:12,466 --> 00:06:14,633 anywhere between these two numbers. 141 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:17,199 Negative 3 and negative 6. I'll switch on 142 00:06:17,199 --> 00:06:19,366 the vocal and let's just balance this. 143 00:06:49,583 --> 00:06:52,633 So to me that's a great balance. That's 144 00:06:52,633 --> 00:06:55,566 negative 3.5. So somebody may ask how do 145 00:06:55,566 --> 00:06:57,566 you balance the backup vocals because 146 00:06:57,566 --> 00:06:59,466 you're only balancing the lead vocal. Yes 147 00:06:59,466 --> 00:07:01,633 one thing you need to know is that the 148 00:07:01,633 --> 00:07:04,266 lead vocal is the lead vocal. That's why 149 00:07:04,266 --> 00:07:06,066 it's called the lead vocal. It's supposed 150 00:07:06,066 --> 00:07:08,300 to be louder than the backup vocals. Get 151 00:07:08,300 --> 00:07:10,116 the balance between the beat and your 152 00:07:10,116 --> 00:07:12,266 lead vocal. Go to your backup vocals, 153 00:07:12,266 --> 00:07:14,866 switch them on and make sure you balance 154 00:07:14,866 --> 00:07:17,283 and don't cross these levels that we've 155 00:07:17,283 --> 00:07:19,633 talked about. Let them play lower than 156 00:07:19,633 --> 00:07:21,616 the lead vocal. Alright guys thanks a lot 157 00:07:21,616 --> 00:07:23,383 for watching. If you enjoyed this video 158 00:07:23,383 --> 00:07:25,000 don't forget to give it a thumbs up 159 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:26,983 because it helps the channel grow. When 160 00:07:26,983 --> 00:07:29,616 the channel grow it will help me make 161 00:07:29,616 --> 00:07:31,583 more videos for you guys. If you're new 162 00:07:31,583 --> 00:07:33,283 to this channel don't forget to 163 00:07:33,283 --> 00:07:35,516 subscribe. Click that post notification 164 00:07:35,516 --> 00:07:37,783 bell so that you get notified every 165 00:07:37,783 --> 00:07:39,983 single time I upload a brand new video. 166 00:07:40,300 --> 00:07:42,083 Also feel free to follow me on Instagram 167 00:07:42,083 --> 00:07:45,416 and Facebook at J the MG. Let's interact 168 00:07:45,416 --> 00:07:47,366 there. See you in my next video. Peace. 13240

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