Afrikaans
Akan
Albanian
Amharic
Arabic
Armenian
Azerbaijani
Basque
Belarusian
Bemba
Bengali
Bihari
Bosnian
Breton
Bulgarian
Cambodian
Catalan
Cebuano
Cherokee
Chichewa
Chinese (Simplified)
Chinese (Traditional)
Corsican
Croatian
Czech
Danish
English
Esperanto
Estonian
Ewe
Faroese
Filipino
Finnish
French
Frisian
Ga
Galician
Georgian
German
Guarani
Gujarati
Haitian Creole
Hausa
Hawaiian
Hebrew
Hindi
Hmong
Hungarian
Icelandic
Igbo
Indonesian
Interlingua
Irish
Italian
Japanese
Javanese
Kannada
Kazakh
Kinyarwanda
Kirundi
Kongo
Korean
Krio (Sierra Leone)
Kurdish
Kurdish (Soranรฎ)
Kyrgyz
Laothian
Latin
Latvian
Lingala
Lithuanian
Lozi
Luganda
Luo
Luxembourgish
Macedonian
Malagasy
Malay
Malayalam
Maltese
Maori
Marathi
Mauritian Creole
Moldavian
Mongolian
Myanmar (Burmese)
Montenegrin
Nepali
Nigerian Pidgin
Northern Sotho
Norwegian
Norwegian (Nynorsk)
Occitan
Oriya
Oromo
Pashto
Persian
Portuguese (Brazil)
Portuguese (Portugal)
Punjabi
Quechua
Romanian
Romansh
Runyakitara
Russian
Samoan
Scots Gaelic
Serbian
Serbo-Croatian
Sesotho
Setswana
Seychellois Creole
Shona
Sindhi
Sinhalese
Slovak
Slovenian
Somali
Spanish
Sundanese
Swahili
Swedish
Tajik
Tamil
Tatar
Telugu
Thai
Tigrinya
Tonga
Tshiluba
Tumbuka
Turkish
Turkmen
Twi
Uighur
Ukrainian
Urdu
Uzbek
Vietnamese
Welsh
Wolof
Xhosa
Yiddish
Yoruba
Zulu
NARRATOR: For thousands of years, people have held a belief
that objects can become imbued with a mysterious energy.
Everyday objects can become animate and even enlightened.
NARRATOR: Known as talismans, they are revered in every culture.
JONATHAN YOUNG: The ancient Sumerians, the Greeks, the Romans--
they thought there was sacred power in inanimate objects.
NARRATOR: And it is believed that they provide
a connection to a higher realm.
Ancient Egyptian magic was based on the idea
that a person holding one of these talismans
actually possessed the power of the god.
NARRATOR: Could it be that what fuels our faith in talismans
is not superstition, but a real connection
to something beyond our world?
GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: I think the reason why many of us put so much value
into these talismans is because they are a direct connection
to our ancestors
and to some sort of a celestial power.
NARRATOR: There is a doorway in the universe.
Beyond it is the promise of truth.
It demands we question everything
we have ever been taught.
The evidence is all around us.
The future is right before our eyes.
We are not alone.
We have never been alone.
The cross.
For billions of Christians throughout the world,
this is the most prominent symbol of their faith.
It adorns churches, pulpits, the vestments
of clergy, and members of the faith.
Representing the crucifixion of Jesus Christ,
the cross serves as a symbolic reminder of his sacrifice.
But for many, it is not merely a symbol.
It is an object of power, and serves as a modern-day example
of a very ancient concept:
the talisman.
Throughout history, possibly throughout pre-history,
human beings have always had an ongoing love affair
with talismans.
DOMINIC STEAVU: Talismans are found throughout cultures
from South America to the Middle East,
to Africa, to East Asia and Europe.
They are found everywhere,
and they share a lot of common features.
They are primarily material concretions of the divine.
Of supernatural power.
Talismans provide a physical anchoring
for what is usually invisible.
The word "talisman" actually means
"to consecrate and to fulfill."
And it's thought that they actually fulfill
or amplify the will or desire of the person using it.
JONATHAN YOUNG: The Iroquois, the Native American group,
had this energy in things.
It was called Orenda. The Japanese Shinto tradition
believed that physical objects had soul.
The ancient Sumerians, the Greeks, the Romans,
they thought there was
the possibility of sacred power in inanimate objects.
KATHLEEN McGOWAN: Talismans can be big or small.
They can be carried, they can be installed in buildings.
There are all kinds of talismans.
There are talismans for protection.
There are talismans for healing.
And there are a lot of talismans
for religious purposes, which are used
to feel closer or connected to
a religious character, a saint, or even a god.
The earliest talismans that we have records of,
specifically, are bear claws for helping the hunt,
eagle talons for personal strength,
and what are called Venus figurines for fertility.
Even in the 21st century talismans are big.
Many people might not think of them as talismans,
but you have Saint Christopher medals
for travelers, you have Christian crosses,
and you often see people touching them or holding them.
And they do think of them as talismans.
They do think it actually protects them in some way.
NARRATOR: Throughout all of human history,
and in every culture, people have assigned certain objects
with extraordinary powers.
But why?
What is behind this enduring belief?
YOUNG: The talisman helps us bridge the seen and the unseen.
The spirit and matter.
The sacred dimension is really beyond our understanding.
We can't see it.
We can believe in it, but it would be nice to touch.
And that's the bridging function
of a talisman or an amulet.
STEAVU: The talisman can be a constant reminder that someone
or something is watching over you.
And I think a lot of people can find comfort and solace in that.
Even for nonreligious believers,
talismans can be a concretion
that is physical of the presence of the invisible.
NARRATOR: Any physical object has the potential to be a talisman,
but there are certain talismans that appear all over the world
and in many different cultures.
The talismans that I find the most mysterious
are those that employ the human eye.
And they're mysterious precisely because they appear
all over the world, amidst cultures that are separated
by vast differences in time, geography, custom, language,
from Siberia to Polynesia.
Literally, human beings, for millennia,
have been devising talismans in the shape of an eye.
The most famous, of course, being the Egyptian Eye of Horus,
but they occupy every culture, every territory, every time.
And that common language is fascinating.
NARRATOR: Curiously, this talisman serves the same function
in nearly every culture in which it appears,
which is to protect against what is commonly known
as the curse of the evil eye.
The evil eye goes back at least 5,000 years.
Uh, you can go back to Mesopotamia,
you can go back to ancient Egypt.
The definition of the evil eye is basically a curse.
And it is transmitted through a glance.
So, the evil eye is born from the emotion of envy,
of jealousy, of greed, of resentment.
And we see there are many different types of amulets
that deflect this negative energy.
Today, you can find the evil eye just about everywhere.
You have jewelry, the evil eye beads, which is called a nazar,
of the blue and the white circles.
The hamsa.
People will hang hamsas on their doors,
above their desks, they tie them on cribs.
So, you can see these amulets everywhere,
and they are all to deflect
the curse that is unleashed from the evil eye.
NARRATOR: As the evil eye is for protection
and the Venus figurine is for fertility,
many talismans take forms that are directly connected
to their intended purpose.
But there are some whose origins are far more mysterious.
One talisman that many people around the world
wear around their neck
or as a bracelet is the so-called Merkabah.
The Merkabah is a concept that comes
from the Hebrew faith, and "Merkabah," translated
into plain English, is "chariot."
It actually ties in with the story of Ezekiel,
in which he describes, as an eyewitness,
what he saw up in the sky.
NARRATOR: In the Hebrew bible's Book of Ezekiel,
the prophet Ezekiel describes witnessing a fiery chariot
with wheels within wheels,
descending from the sky in a whirlwind.
Not only did he see these wheels within a wheel up in the sky,
but that thing landed in front of him,
and somebody came out.
And Ezekiel himself is actually
taken inside this craft.
So, the Merkabah is a transportation device.
I find it fascinating that the Merkabah now
is just, oh, for protection.
It's for you know, longevity.
It is for procreation, which are all great things.
But when I read that Merkabah means "celestial chariot,"
that's when my ears perk up.
PAGLIARULO: The book itself is among the most mystical texts.
And so, when you do that connection,
and you look at the Merkabah, you can really get the idea
that it creates a connection to another realm,
metaphorically, but then, also, I do believe, too,
that people who wear it do sense
some sort of a portal into something else.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that the Merkabah--
that is still worn by millions of people today--
was inspired by an extraterrestrial visitation?
And if so, might this be true of other talismans
as well, and the belief that inanimate objects
can be imbued with energy?
Perhaps further clues can be found by examining
the most prominent and mysterious talismans
of ancient Egypt.
NARRATOR: Thebes, Egypt.
Here, in the 1830s, British Egyptologist
Sir John Gardner Wilkinson
discovered the earliest known version
of what the ancient Egyptians referred to as
"The Book of the Dead."
This text, dating back 3,600 years,
was a key component of Egyptian funerary rituals
and detailed as many as 75 talismanic objects,
each with a specific purpose
for both the living and the dead.
Ancient Egyptian magic was based on the idea that the gods
could imbue an object with magical powers,
with superpowers.
That a person holding one of these talismans
actually possessed the power of the god,
and then could heal themselves,
protect themselves, manipulate their environment.
The Egyptians utilized talismans in a very special way.
The actual physical object of the talisman--
what it was created from-- is important.
Was it a scarab carved out of lapis lazuli?
Was it important stone? How was it inscribed?
NARRATOR: The ancient Egyptians often made talismans
from a type of limestone called lapis lazuli,
which they believed would provide good fortune,
as well as protection during the journey to the afterlife.
Another powerful talismanic material was moldavite,
a type of green glass formed by a meteor impact
super heating the desert sand.
A protective heart scarab made of moldavite was found
in the tomb of King Tut, and the Egyptians believed
it provided a connection to the cosmos.
PAGLIARULO: The origins of the moldavite are extraterrestrial,
and people believed that you can use the stone as a talisman,
um, to connect with extraterrestrial energy.
It's bringing the properties that
are from an extraterrestrial world into ours.
NARRATOR: For the ancient Egyptians,
just as important as the material
from which a talisman was made was the shape that it took.
The design of each talisman invoked a certain energy.
The people believed they could gain access
to the gods through, well, little figurines of the gods,
or-or animals, although some of them were very abstract,
even technological-looking.
MCGOWAN: Arguably, one of the oldest and certainly the most popular
and common talismans in human history is the Egyptian ankh,
which is sometimes called the "Key of Life,"
which resembles a cross with a loop on the top of it.
The ankh symbolized the goddess Isis.
Carrying the ankh was believed to imbue you
with a lifeforce and a vitality
that came directly as a gift from the goddess herself.
The ankh is of enormous importance to the Egyptians.
And you have gods carrying them.
Especially the god Anubis, the jackal-headed god,
who ushers you into the afterlife.
And when he points it towards
the mummy of the deceased,
he's aiding in the first stages of resurrection
and, indeed, reincarnation.
COLLINS: The ankh often associated with a second symbol
known as the djed pillar.
This was the representation of the backbone
of the god named Osiris.
MCGOWAN: But what the djed pillar represented in terms of
talismanic use was stability.
Carrying the djed pillar was to keep you stable
and to protect you from chaos.
The forces of evil in Egyptology were the forces of chaos.
COLLINS: These two symbols together represented
life and stability,
and they were shown being given by a god
to the current pharaoh to bring stability
to his or her own reign during their lifetime.
But beyond this, it was a symbol of communication,
also, with the gods themselves.
NARRATOR: In Egyptian mythology, the gods Osiris and Isis
are husband and wife, and they came to Earth
from the belt stars of the Orion constellation.
When the talismans that represent them--
the ankh and the djed pillar-- were combined,
it was believed to facilitate a connection
to these otherworldly entities.
And in some cases, these objects were associated
with a third talisman: the was-scepter.
The was-scepter was a type of baton, a scepter, a stick.
And at the top, there was the representation
of an animal's head, most often believed to be a jackal.
It was a symbol of dominion. It was a symbol of power.
The was-scepter was used by the gods
and the was-scepter was also used by the pharaoh.
The was-scepter was not used by common people.
It was only used by people of power.
The was-scepter, combined with the ankh
and the djed pillar, becomes a symbol of absolute power.
You have to ask the question, well, how are they related?
And frankly, especially the djed pillar and the was-scepter,
they look very technological in origin.
COLLINS: What is curious about the djed pillar
is its resemblance
to a Tesla coil or an electrical conductor.
Is it possible, therefore, that the ancient Egyptians
modeled the djed pillar on some kind of device
that they had that could generate electricity?
My question is: is it possible that the ancient Egyptians
witnessed far-advanced technology
that they then misinterpreted as magic?
And therefore, a mythology was created
around these objects suggesting, well,
if you have an ankh around your neck
or if you have a djed pillar around your neck
or something like this, it is imbued with power.
It would seem these djed pillars,
which people would carry around as amulets,
were imitations
of really high-tech extraterrestrial devices.
NARRATOR: The three powerful talismans of ancient Egypt
inspired scepters that are still incorporated
in royal ceremonies today,
like those used for the coronation
of King Charles III of England in 2023.
And they continue to symbolize
divinely granted authority.
The British monarchy is the classic example
of a modern monarchy that still uses talismans,
the scepter, that have these ancient antecedents in Egypt
that convey the idea that the monarch
is now separated from humans
and is much closer to the gods
than any other human being on Earth.
NARRATOR: Could it be that ceremonial objects
still being used today are rooted in ancient talismans
that were fashioned after extraterrestrial technology?
Perhaps further clues can be found
by examining talismans that
represent the gods themselves.
NARRATOR: In cultures throughout the world,
there are talismans that take the shape of divine
or celestial beings
and are believed to hold a connection
to the entities they depict.
In some cultures, these talismans
are even considered to be alive.
In Buddhism and many other, uh, East Asian religious traditions,
statues or iconographic representations
of deities are paramount.
And typically,
when carving a statue that represents a deity,
the last part to be carved are the eyes
because that's what gives them life.
So, they're considered to be alive, and at the point
when the eyes are opened,
this is when the essence of the deity
descends into the statue or the image.
They are venerated, of course, they are cleaned and washed.
They are fed through offerings,
and these are considered to be the equivalent
to having the deity present in front of you.
NARRATOR: For ancient astronaut theorists,
some of the most intriguing talismanic objects ever made
can be found on the East Asian islands of Japan.
Here, the Jomon people,
who emerged roughly 12,000 years ago,
created thousands of figurines
depicting strange, humanoid beings.
The earliest culture that we can identify in Japan is the Jomon,
which is originally a Stone Age culture
running roughly from 10,000 BCE to 300 BCE.
STEAVU: The little that we do know about the Jomon
comes from archaeological evidence.
And one of the most representative artifacts
that is tied to the Jomon is the dogu statue.
There are over 15,000 dogu figurines,
uh, that date back to the Jomon period
that are spread all over Japan.
They are thought to be some kind of talismanic object,
but their appearance is very striking.
They're humanoid in form,
but they don't look like anything properly human.
Many of them have heart-shaped heads
and they wear suits that seem otherworldly.
A variety of these dogu figurines
also seem to be wearing goggles,
as one would find on astronaut helmets
or some kind of advanced technology.
TSOUKALOS: If you go to Japan today, at the museums,
you can find countless dogu statues,
and some of which are still used today
in Japanese households in a shrine.
The Shinto religion suggests that any inanimate object
can be imbued with a soul.
And Shintoism is the primary religion of Japan.
According to Shinto tradition,
uh, certain objects can come to life.
They can become animate and, uh, sentient as well.
Household objects, everyday objects, tools
can become animate and even enlightened.
TSOUKALOS: They worship what they call the kami,
which are these celestial beings that come down
from their celestial palace in the sky.
And these figurines look like these humanoid beings
that are in some type of space suits.
And of course, the ancient astronaut's suggestion
is that they were created after
the extraterrestrials visited Earth in a remote past.
NARRATOR: Could it be that the mysterious dogu figures are, in fact,
imbued with some type of metaphysical energy?
And if so, might this energy
have been imparted by otherworldly beings
that the dogu were modeled after?
CHILDRESS: You have, also, these figurines from Sumeria
that are showing people with these extremely large eyes.
They also are talismans,
and they look very much like extraterrestrials.
And they were carrying them around in their pocket
or in a little altar in their house.
NARRATOR: In Sierra Leone, Africa,
hundreds of strange, humanoid figurines
with amphibian features were unearthed in the 1990s.
Called the nomoli, they are believed to date back
at least 17,000 years.
In Southern Iraq, figurines of reptilian humanoids
have been discovered that date to 5900 BC.
And perhaps the most mysterious artifacts of all
are the large-eyed clay figures
found in Tell Brak, Syria,
that are more than 5,500 years old.
PAGLIARULO: You have the figurines that were unearthed at Tell Brak,
and they have large eyes,
and they are very, very much reminiscent,
in some cases if not identical,
to the image of aliens, of Greys.
When we think of ET, the image that comes to mind
is always the really large eyes.
They are very, very reminiscent
of even ET himself from the movie.
HOROWITZ: Tens of thousands of these objects
have been recovered,
and it's enormously intriguing
to find this similarity of design
in objects among ancient people who were separated
by vast differences in culture, custom, language.
PAGLIARULO: Were these mythological ideas,
or did they come from actual experiences with aliens,
who were then perceived to be sky gods?
NARRATOR: Is it possible that the gods depicted
in many ancient talismans are representations
of otherworldly beings that our ancestors
actually encountered?
Ancient astronaut theorists say yes.
And as further evidence, point to special talismans
that feature writings and symbols
said to have been sent down from the heavens.
NARRATOR: Sanliurfa, Turkey.
Here, on a rocky mountaintop,
stands one of the oldest and most astonishing
archaeological sites in the world: Gobekli Tepe.
This ancient megalithic complex
features nearly two dozen enormous
T-shaped limestone pillars
and has been dated to roughly 10,000 BC,
long before the first known writing
or the invention of the wheel.
Gobekli Tepe features many carvings
that include depictions of animals,
human hands,
and intricately designed symbols.
But most intriguing to ancient astronaut theorists
is a carving of three handbags.
The oldest symbols in all iconography is the handbag.
When we go back to Gobekli Tepe,
12,000 years old, we find a carving
of these three handbags
that appear above this bird-like creature.
And what's fascinating about this is that you can find
carvings of similar handbags about 400 miles
to the south, where the ancient Sumerians lived.
And there, the handbags are held
by these winged figures with bird-like heads
called Anunnaki.
We find them at Tula, in Mexico.
What is the meaning of this handbag?
All around the world, on many carvings and figurines
and drawings, you see these ancient deities
holding on to some sort of a handbag.
This motif of a handbag exists worldwide,
in pretty much all ancient cultures.
NARRATOR: Is it merely coincidence
that this mysterious handbag motif is repeated
around the world and in a vast range of cultures?
Ancient astronaut theorists say no.
And some suggest that these bags
have a connection to talismans.
HENRY: One theory is that these handbags
are containers of talismans brought by the gods
that contain all the wisdom of the universe.
The ancient Sumerian texts tell us that these handbags contained
the me tablets of the gods.
These are the tablets of destiny.
The tablets of civilization.
The tablets that contain all the working knowledge
of the earthly world, as well as the heavenly world.
NARRATOR: The Sumerian tablets also tell of a figure
named Adapa, who was the bringer of civilization
and carried a bag that contained all the knowledge
that humanity would ever need.
They may have been, literally, handbags,
in that they contained something very useful.
The ancient priests, almost across the board--
we're talking ancient Egyptian, Sumer, you name it--
they, one way or another,
would communicate, they believed, with the gods
or spirits, who would give them information.
And what if these handbags contained something that was
significant and highly important to their rituals?
NARRATOR: While researchers can only speculate as to the true meaning
behind the handbag motif found throughout the world,
other talismans exist that,
according to those who create them,
are directly inspired by otherworldly beings.
There's a special class of talismans
in East Asian traditions
that are considered to be the most powerful,
and they are actually inscribed
in a, uh, illegible language
that is considered to be the language of the gods.
NARRATOR: Known as fulu, these talismans can be found
in Taoist, Buddhist, and Shinto traditions.
Very little is known about the origin of the fulu,
and they are made even more mysterious
by the fact that they feature script
that does not belong to any earthly language.
Fulu are made by priests who claim to receive visions
of so-called "magic writing."
Although the priests are not able to comprehend this writing,
they understand it to be the language
of the gods and inscribe what they see
on objects such as coins or amulets.
STEAVU: They're typically made up of commands or injunctions
or requests addressed to divine beings
in their own language.
They are revealed spontaneously sometimes
in dreams or through visions.
And another feature of these
extremely powerful talismans is that they are adorned
with constellations.
And these function, in some cases, as a way
to call down the gods from those stars.
In other cases, they can actually function as passports
to an ecstatic journey from Earth to the stars directly.
The practitioner either leaves their body to go directly
to those stars or experiences this through a series
of very powerful and inspirational visions.
COLLINS: Some of the most powerful talismans are inscribed
with messages received through some kind of, uh, divine source.
It's almost like the higher intelligence
is speaking to you directly.
It would seem that certain talismans--
they could all be inspired by extraterrestrials.
NARRATOR: If objects like the fulu and the mysterious handbags depicted
in various cultures possess a real link
to otherworldly beings, then might they contain
some type of hidden power?
Perhaps further clues can be found by examining
a recent scientific experiment that appeared to capture
a thermal anomaly triggered by a talisman.
NARRATOR: On Easter Sunday, thousands gathered in St. Peter's Square
bow their heads as Pope Francis performs
the Liturgy of the Eucharist
and consecrates the offerings of bread and wine.
(speaking Latin)
(bell chimes)
NARRATOR: According to the Roman Catholic tradition,
during the mass, the priest is empowered by the prayers
that energize the bread and the wine such that they become
transformed, or transubstantiated,
into the living presence of the body and the blood of Christ.
Transubstantiation is one of the Catholic Church's
most exalted mysteries.
And Catholics believe that, through this
transubstantiation miracle, or process, somehow
these ordinary wafers and ordinary wine become,
as a matter of fact, the blood and body of Jesus.
NARRATOR: In the example of the Catholic Mass,
the recitation of the eucharist prayer
is believed to infuse the bread and wine with an outside energy.
Similarly, many cultures hold the belief that talismans
can become energized through spoken words or sacred sounds.
Throughout all sorts of cultures,
ancient African cultures, South American, Sumer,
ancient Egypt, you name it,
the power of the word was quite something.
Egyptians used magical words over all the talismans.
Talismans that they carried.
Talismans that they buried the dead with.
All of these items
would have magical words spoken over them, chanted over them.
In South Asian traditions, um,
tantric Buddhism,
for example or Hinduism, um, and even Jainism,
the power of the spoken word is paramount.
Words unlock divine potential in the talismans.
NARRATOR: Spoken words and sacred sounds
also play a critical role in Native American rituals,
especially in connection to certain places or objects.
YOUNG: If you go to Native American ceremonies,
you see that repeating certain phrases
are essential to the ritual.
The words are the conveyor.
The word is the portal to the sacred dimension.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that certain words,
when spoken, can imbue objects
with talismanic power,
perhaps unlocking gateways to other dimensions,
and even otherworldly beings?
Ancient astronaut theorists say yes
and point to recent experiments conducted
at one of the most mysterious sites in the world:
Skinwalker Ranch.
Located in Northern Utah, this 512-acre property
has been a hotbed of UFO sightings
and other mysterious phenomena for more than a century.
Today, a team of researchers, which includes
astrophysicist Dr. Travis Taylor,
is conducting scientific experiments across the property,
and has documented numerous startling anomalies,
including a number of unidentified aerial phenomena.
-Hey, look, J.P., right there! -Yep. I see it.
NARRATOR: Some of which have vanished into thin air.
MAN: It's gone.
NARRATOR: According to the traditions
of the Indigenous Navajo people in the Uintah Basin,
the phenomena that occurs on Skinwalker Ranch
is actually related to interdimensional portals.
And they believe that by utilizing certain words
and sound frequencies, particularly in conjunction
with talismanic objects, these portals can be opened.
Within Native American culture, there are music, there's chants.
There's things that are done at a certain frequency,
and we believe that it's very possible
that different frequencies can open portals
to other places.
NARRATOR: In 2022,
an organization of Indigenous tribal members
known as Blazing Bear
were invited to Skinwalker Ranch
in order to perform an ancient song ritual
near a megalithic spiral of boulders.
A formation that was created centuries ago
and is believed to hold talismanic power.
DOVER: A circle of stones that were purposely
set up in a circle could be a portal area.
Maybe with all our scientific instruments,
we can nail it down a little better.
NARRATOR: As night falls on Skinwalker Ranch,
the Blazing Bear drummers continue their song ritual
near the spiral of boulders.
The investigative team filmed the event
using a thermal camera.
-Right there. -NARRATOR: And almost immediately,
they spotted an anomaly.
TAYLOR: Well, when they started singing,
the temperature literally changed.
Look at the top of the mesa!
Eric, the stone circle is where it's heating up
-on top of the mesa. -Are you kidding me?
TAYLOR: You should see this. This is fascinating.
Right there-- that's where the stone circle is.
And it's heating up. Look how hot it's getting.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that a spiral of boulders
was imbued with talismanic powers
by the words and sounds of an ancient, sacred ritual?
(singing)
NARRATOR: While many cultures throughout history have believed
that sounds can infuse objects with otherworldly powers,
there are those who suggest even more profound talismans
can be created from the remains of the dead.
NARRATOR: Clay figurines believed to be sentient.
Coins inscribed with the language of the gods.
A spiral of boulders said to open an interdimensional portal.
Many talismans are considered to possess great power,
but perhaps none more than the remains of holy figures.
McGOWAN: Human remains have been used as talismans
since the beginning of time.
In the last 2,000 years, we tend to think of human remains
in terms of relics--
holy relics used primarily by Christians,
uh, in order to connect them to the saints
who they are praying to as an intercessor
between them and to God.
PICKNETT: It's the idea that just being in the presence
of this tiny bit of bone is touching you with the divine.
The tip of a little finger belonging
to Saint John the Baptist, for example,
has become hotly contested over the centuries.
NARRATOR: Because saints and other holy figures are seen
as transcending humanity
and having a connection to the divine,
their remains are considered to hold special power.
CHILDRESS: With these talismans, it's as if that energy,
that power that these people had,
is still embedded in pieces of their body,
such as bones or skulls or hair.
NARRATOR: While it may sound like a primitive notion--
that a bone fragment or a piece of fabric
retains a connection to the person
it once belonged to--
some researchers suggest it is not so far-fetched
and point to the modern-day scientific concept
of quantum entanglement.
Quantum entanglement says that if two objects' particles
were ever connected, they're forever connected.
And you can link with a being clear across the universe
through an object through quantum entanglement.
MICHIO KAKU: Quantum entanglement is based on the idea that electrons
are like waves, and if I have two electrons
right next to each other, they wave simultaneously, coherently.
If I separate them,
there's a invisible umbilical cord
that connects these two,
even if I separate them, to the ends of the universe.
HENRY: Is that what talismans are ultimately all about--
some kind of quantum entanglement device?
A god originally touched or possessed an object
and it still has the energy of that god.
I think it's very possible.
NARRATOR: Could there really be a scientific explanation
behind the ancient notion that objects
can possess a connection to some otherworldly power?
And if so, was this taught to our ancestors
by extraterrestrial visitors?
PAGLIARULO: The mythology brings us back to this idea of the gods.
Were these mythological ideas
or did they come from actual experiences with aliens
who were then perceived to be sky gods,
aliens who came forth and communicated?
CHILDRESS: It may be that, really, in the past,
the early talismans were ET technology,
real devices that could do things.
We see talismans in pretty much any culture
in modern day society because of belief.
It is faith in an object
that it is imbued with some sort of a divine or celestial power.
And you have to ask the question, why?
I think that has to do with extraterrestrials
that visited Earth in a remote past.
NARRATOR: Could it be that the talismans
we continue to carry with us and revere
provide a connection to an incredible past
when ancient people encountered visitors
from other worlds?
And if so, is this connection merely symbolic
or might these objects of veneration
possess a profound power
that we are not yet equipped to understand?
Perhaps it is through talismans
that our extraterrestrial ancestors
have remained among us all along.
CAPTIONING PROVIDED BY A+E NETWORKS
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.