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The Bay of Pigs disaster
was a military
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and diplomatic defeat
for the new president.
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There's an old saying that
victory has a hundred fathers,
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00:00:26,983 --> 00:00:28,071
and defeat is an orphan.
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After the Bay of Pigs,
you have the Cuban exiles
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still being held captive,
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possibly facing
a firing squad.
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The Kennedys double down
on their attempts
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to get rid of Castro.
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Everybody is under
a lot of pressure
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to get this job done.
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They need to make changes now.
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00:00:53,531 --> 00:00:57,492
Kennedy was enamored
of the James Bond novels.
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He asked the CIA,
"So who is your James Bond?"
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They produced Bill Harvey.
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There was nothing elegant
about Harvey.
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He looked like a fat cop.
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Jack Kennedy,
when he meets him,
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actually says,
"You're America's James Bond?"
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Bill Harvey started
with the FBI.
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A legendary
Russian spy chaser,
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counterintelligence.
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Harvey was brash and bold.
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He would tell people,
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"If you knew
as many secrets as I do,
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you'd carry a gun too."
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Drank too much,
very abrasive,
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and ended up kind of being
bounced by the FBI
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and ended up being
picked up by the CIA
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to run the Berlin base,
which was a big deal.
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00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:07,083
Bill Harvey was
as close to James Bond
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as the CIA was going to get.
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So after Harvey takes over,
Maheu is now going
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to be gone from the operation.
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Sheffield Edwards says
bluntly, "Bill Harvey is going
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"to take over Roselli,
so we'll have to arrange
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to get them together."
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A meeting is set up
at a hotel in New York.
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I think Harvey went in
definitely skeptical
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because,
as a former FBI agent,
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he was very skittish about
getting involved with the mob.
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But at the same time,
Roselli is not sure
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he can trust Harvey.
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It's like two dogs
smelling each other out.
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But as the new guy in charge,
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Harvey knows
he needs Johnny's help.
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Johnny thinks about it.
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He was mortified by what
happened at the Bay of Pigs.
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A government memo reads,
"Roselli feels sorry
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for the poor bastards
left on the beach."
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He was particularly upset
to find out
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that his friend Manuel Artime
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now was possibly facing
a firing squad.
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He's determined to get Castro.
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Johnny was loyal to people
and liked them.
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And when he liked you,
he did right by you.
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So this time,
it's more important than ever.
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This time,
it's personal for him.
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Johnny will go to a place
you could never have imagined
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when he started
on this mission.
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He's going to take matters
into his own hands.
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After the failure
of the Bay of Pigs episode,
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Kennedy must have been
really keen
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on getting rid of someone
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who had so humiliated him,
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and that breathed new life
into these assassination plots
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against Fidel Castro.
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The idea of assassinating
Castro remained active.
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There was an intense desire
to continue this project,
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and Robert Kennedy was
very much
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the leading figure
in pushing it.
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Bobby was pretty much
a altar boy,
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and throughout his life,
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that's what
people knew him as.
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He's a straight arrow.
The guy is a good guy.
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But Bobby would do things
for his brother
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he wouldn't do
for anybody else.
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And he thought
Castro was a bad guy.
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He had humiliated his brother.
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And so it was family.
It was personal.
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And he thought
it was probably OK
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to do what was necessary
to get rid of Castro.
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I think it's pretty clear
that he was always impatient.
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He was always pressing
to get things done
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and always wanted answers
now, now, now, now.
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What does John Kennedy do?
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He appointed his brother
to run Operation Mongoose.
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The mission was to get rid
of Castro, one way or another,
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through sabotage,
try to prompt
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a popular uprising
against him,
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try to discredit him.
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The man in charge
of upholding all of our laws
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was now the covert operations
master when it came to Cuba.
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Part of this endeavor
is the CIA base in Miami,
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code name JMWAVE,
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00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:11,213
run by Bill Harvey.
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The pressure is on.
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The Kennedys want
to see results.
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The CIA was
supposed to operate
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against foreign countries.
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It was not supposed to have
a presence
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in the United States
of America,
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let alone operate
the largest CIA station
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in the world in Miami.
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The station was set up
on a piece of land
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owned by one
of the local schools.
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It was being rented
to Zenith Technical Services.
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That was the front name
for the CIA.
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And the university had no idea
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that it was leasing
these buildings and these lots
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to the CIA.
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Zenith was a shell company
that the CIA set up
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to purchase tens of millions
of dollars of equipment
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that the Miami station
was using
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to run its operations
against Cuba.
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Boats, weapons,
fake identity papers.
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I mean, it was basically
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a whole separate
intelligence agency.
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They had training camps
set up
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in the Everglades,
training hundreds of Cubans
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in how to use weapons...
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Infiltrate, exfiltrate
with boats
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in the middle of the night,
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how to use
secret radio equipment.
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00:09:01,105 --> 00:09:03,455
And remember, though,
all this was supposed
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to be happening in secret.
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I don't know any of the top
officials personally,
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but I think that they make
no contribution,
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in my estimation, to the fight
against communism.
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00:09:20,385 --> 00:09:23,563
I think they're ridiculous.
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Bobby Kennedy was just
absolutely horsewhipping
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the CIA to do more, go further,
blow up power plants in Cuba,
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poison the stocks,
destroy the economy.
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"Get your ass together.
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"Get it going.
Why can't you do something?
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What's the problem?"
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You know,
constantly hector them.
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Bill Harvey was under
tremendous pressure.
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Bobby demands of Harvey,
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"Why can't you get things
cooking like 007?"
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00:09:56,334 --> 00:09:59,207
It's explained to Bobby,
you know,
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it takes a long time to train
these Cuban exiles to do
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00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:05,517
these paramilitary operations.
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It's not easy to do.
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00:10:06,954 --> 00:10:09,696
Bobby, in a huff,
said something like,
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"Well, just send them
to Hickory Hill,
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and I'll get them trained."
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00:10:15,179 --> 00:10:17,051
Harvey bursts out,
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"What will you teach them,
sir?
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Babysitting?"
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00:10:23,579 --> 00:10:26,626
So there were
indeed tensions.
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Harvey, you know,
looking at Bobby Kennedy
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saying, "You could do this,
but you can't do this,"
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would be very frustrated.
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And sometimes it was like,
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00:10:36,636 --> 00:10:38,246
"We need to take
the gloves off."
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And so Bill Harvey kept
meeting with John Roselli.
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It was
sort of a side operation
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00:10:50,562 --> 00:10:54,305
to what Harvey was doing
out of the JMWAVE station.
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Johnny Roselli feels
important and more powerful
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because the CIA is sending
some of their top spooks
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to talk to him.
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He's being called
to Washington.
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This is straight spy stuff.
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This is fantastic.
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This is early James Bond.
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He could imagine himself
like that,
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and he becomes more patriotic.
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It became pretty clear
to Roselli
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that neither Giancana
nor Trafficante
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were going to be welcomed back.
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Roselli was the person
that the CIA
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most trusted on the mob side.
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Sam Giancana might have been
seen as a big liability
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for the CIA at that time.
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He's in the newspapers a lot,
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and he's having trouble
in the Chicago outfit.
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Roselli tells Harvey,
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"As far
as Giancana is concerned,
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"he will not hear anything
from me
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"because I hardly ever talk
to him about it anyway,
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and he probably would
care less."
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Sam Giancana had given up.
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He would say,
"What's the benefit of doing
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"all this work with the CIA
to try to kill Castro
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if the FBI agents are
still a pain in the ass?"
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00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:12,253
They're not getting
their get-out-of-jail-free card
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with the CIA.
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That's not the way
it's supposed to work
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00:12:15,038 --> 00:12:17,824
in the minds of the mobsters.
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00:12:17,911 --> 00:12:20,304
Roselli is on his own now.
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00:12:20,391 --> 00:12:23,481
It's become personal
for Johnny.
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One of the people
that Johnny relies on
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in the Cuban exile community
is Tony Varona.
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00:12:34,188 --> 00:12:37,713
Tony Varona is one of these
Cuban exile leaders
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00:12:37,800 --> 00:12:40,847
who had once been
part of the Cuban government,
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00:12:40,934 --> 00:12:42,936
and he's running
his own operation
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trying to kill Castro.
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00:12:46,591 --> 00:12:48,158
O'Connell was quoted,
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00:12:48,245 --> 00:12:50,247
"Varona was running
his own little army.
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00:12:50,334 --> 00:12:54,686
I saw two boats that
allegedly belonged to him."
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00:12:54,774 --> 00:12:58,516
Varona tells Johnny
he has a new source
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00:12:58,603 --> 00:13:04,305
named Maceo, who works down
in a restaurant in Havana.
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00:13:04,392 --> 00:13:08,744
Maceo can get poison pills
into Castro's food.
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00:13:08,831 --> 00:13:13,314
But Varona says in return,
he wants guns.
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00:13:20,321 --> 00:13:24,586
$5,000 worth of explosives,
detonators,
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00:13:24,673 --> 00:13:27,850
20 .30-caliber rifles,
20 .45 handguns,
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00:13:27,937 --> 00:13:31,158
two radios,
and one boat radar.
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00:13:34,291 --> 00:13:38,556
Johnny tells Harvey about
all of Varona's demands,
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00:13:38,643 --> 00:13:42,256
and Harvey, who's got
the Kennedys pressuring him,
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00:13:42,343 --> 00:13:43,997
says, absolutely yes.
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00:13:46,869 --> 00:13:49,002
So the question is,
can he trust
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00:13:49,089 --> 00:13:51,091
what Johnny is up to here?
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00:13:54,224 --> 00:13:57,445
Unfortunately, Varona's
first group of assassins
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00:13:57,532 --> 00:13:59,664
wound up in failure.
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00:14:01,318 --> 00:14:03,581
- They get stopped in Cuba.
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00:14:03,668 --> 00:14:07,890
The attempt doesn't even
get off the ground.
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00:14:07,977 --> 00:14:10,153
And in the other
assassination plot,
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00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:13,591
the person who is
going to poison Castro
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00:14:13,678 --> 00:14:16,029
is waiting for him
to come to his restaurant.
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00:14:19,554 --> 00:14:22,992
Castro goes there, and then
Castro orders a milkshake.
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00:14:25,212 --> 00:14:27,867
So the person who's tasked
with killing him,
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00:14:27,954 --> 00:14:31,087
the story he relays
back to the CIA is,
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00:14:31,174 --> 00:14:33,829
"A poison capsule was
frozen in a freezer.
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00:14:33,916 --> 00:14:35,613
"I had to pull it off,
and it broke.
226
00:14:35,700 --> 00:14:37,441
And I couldn't get it off."
227
00:14:40,401 --> 00:14:42,011
Is that true?
228
00:14:42,098 --> 00:14:45,536
CIA didn't know
if he even tried.
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00:14:45,623 --> 00:14:50,802
Harvey later testified,
"I was very, very dubious."
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00:14:50,890 --> 00:14:52,413
Harvey comes
to the conclusion,
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00:14:52,500 --> 00:14:54,850
no more
of this poison pill shit.
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00:14:54,937 --> 00:14:57,635
He wants real action.
233
00:14:57,722 --> 00:15:00,203
Let's just throw
everything we got at him.
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00:15:00,290 --> 00:15:04,425
Like, you know, Robert Duvall
in "Apocalypse Now."
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00:15:04,512 --> 00:15:06,209
No pussyfooting.
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00:15:06,296 --> 00:15:08,037
He tells Johnny,
"From now on,
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00:15:08,124 --> 00:15:10,300
"I want assassins
going into Cuba.
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00:15:10,387 --> 00:15:13,608
I want to end Castro
with a big bang."
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00:15:28,536 --> 00:15:30,146
Johnny's down
in the Florida Keys,
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00:15:30,233 --> 00:15:33,323
working with the Cuban exiles,
training them,
241
00:15:33,410 --> 00:15:36,936
showing them how to use
high-powered rifles.
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00:15:37,023 --> 00:15:39,764
He's become essentially
like a soldier down there.
243
00:15:42,158 --> 00:15:45,161
Johnny gets so involved
with the exiles,
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00:15:45,248 --> 00:15:48,121
they increasingly become
friendly with one another.
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00:15:49,774 --> 00:15:51,776
Obviously, he committed
every crime under the sun.
246
00:15:51,863 --> 00:15:54,779
But still, within that,
Johnny Roselli had
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00:15:54,866 --> 00:15:56,129
a kind of honor code.
248
00:15:58,131 --> 00:16:00,263
The basic
band-of-brothers code,
249
00:16:00,350 --> 00:16:03,745
literally, it comes
right from Shakespeare.
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00:16:03,832 --> 00:16:06,226
"He today that sheds
his blood with me."
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00:16:06,313 --> 00:16:09,142
Whatever you shed with me,
it means that we're going
252
00:16:09,229 --> 00:16:11,361
to be bonded in this way.
253
00:16:17,367 --> 00:16:19,543
He himself was
a bit of an exile.
254
00:16:22,024 --> 00:16:24,984
This is not somebody that was
a citizen of the country.
255
00:16:25,071 --> 00:16:28,900
So this idea of exiles
understanding exiles
256
00:16:28,988 --> 00:16:31,294
I think really resonated
with him.
257
00:16:34,645 --> 00:16:38,910
Back in Washington,
mob-busting Bobby Kennedy is
258
00:16:38,998 --> 00:16:40,521
attorney general
of the United States
259
00:16:40,608 --> 00:16:43,219
and is demanding
that J. Edgar Hoover sic
260
00:16:43,306 --> 00:16:46,962
his full force and power
on the mob.
261
00:16:47,049 --> 00:16:50,618
Obviously, this creates
some angst in the mob.
262
00:16:52,837 --> 00:16:54,926
Johnny learns
that Bobby Kennedy
263
00:16:55,014 --> 00:16:57,103
is going after
Carlos Marcello,
264
00:16:57,190 --> 00:16:59,496
a mobster
and illegal immigrant,
265
00:16:59,583 --> 00:17:02,195
just like Johnny.
266
00:17:02,282 --> 00:17:05,981
Carlos Marcello was
the mafia boss in New Orleans.
267
00:17:06,068 --> 00:17:09,680
He was one of the main targets
of RFK's efforts
268
00:17:09,767 --> 00:17:12,074
against organized crime.
269
00:17:12,161 --> 00:17:14,076
And one of the things
that the FBI
270
00:17:14,163 --> 00:17:16,078
and the federal government
was doing is,
271
00:17:16,165 --> 00:17:19,429
they were deporting them.
272
00:17:19,516 --> 00:17:21,823
So when they found out
that Carlos Marcello,
273
00:17:21,910 --> 00:17:23,259
he was born in Tunisia,
274
00:17:23,346 --> 00:17:26,741
they ended up deporting him.
275
00:17:29,004 --> 00:17:30,310
You definitely saw
Johnny Roselli
276
00:17:30,397 --> 00:17:32,529
starting to get nervous.
277
00:17:40,798 --> 00:17:44,324
Johnny has these
constant tails by the FBI.
278
00:17:46,065 --> 00:17:47,849
Johnny complains to Harvey
279
00:17:47,936 --> 00:17:50,025
that all this
constant surveillance
280
00:17:50,112 --> 00:17:52,810
is preventing him from being
an effective spy.
281
00:17:52,897 --> 00:17:56,118
Roselli testified later
that he complained to Harvey.
282
00:17:56,205 --> 00:17:58,686
"I said that every time I had
to meet anyone connected
283
00:17:58,773 --> 00:18:01,341
"with these operations
that I would have to first
284
00:18:01,428 --> 00:18:04,648
get rid of the tails
of the FBI."
285
00:18:04,735 --> 00:18:07,825
He's kind of pulled between
two different U.S. agencies--
286
00:18:07,912 --> 00:18:09,697
one that wants to put him
in jail
287
00:18:09,784 --> 00:18:14,484
and then one that wants him
to be the hero.
288
00:18:14,571 --> 00:18:17,270
Roselli: "Here I am,
helping the government,
289
00:18:17,357 --> 00:18:19,402
"helping the country,
and that little son of a bitch
290
00:18:19,489 --> 00:18:21,404
is breaking my balls."
291
00:18:24,494 --> 00:18:26,105
For the mobsters,
they weren't being
292
00:18:26,192 --> 00:18:28,281
treated right, they felt.
293
00:18:28,368 --> 00:18:30,457
They felt like they were
maybe even targeted
294
00:18:30,544 --> 00:18:33,634
in an unprecedented way,
even in the movies.
295
00:18:35,114 --> 00:18:37,028
The mafia was upset
with the media
296
00:18:37,116 --> 00:18:40,641
because the Italians were
portrayed as just mobsters.
297
00:18:40,728 --> 00:18:43,034
All these shows portray
these officers
298
00:18:43,122 --> 00:18:44,819
as the good guys.
299
00:18:44,906 --> 00:18:47,169
This is "Your FBI."
300
00:18:47,256 --> 00:18:49,345
So you're selling an image.
301
00:18:49,432 --> 00:18:52,174
For example,
you had Jimmy Stewart playing
302
00:18:52,261 --> 00:18:54,698
an FBI agent
in "The FBI Story."
303
00:18:56,570 --> 00:18:59,094
If and when Whitey passes
the coin, arrest them.
304
00:18:59,181 --> 00:19:02,315
It was just a very
black-and-white delineation
305
00:19:02,402 --> 00:19:04,578
between good guy, bad guy,
white hat, black hat.
306
00:19:07,058 --> 00:19:11,106
And Italians were greaseballs,
dagos, wops, gangsters.
307
00:19:11,193 --> 00:19:12,238
That's how it was.
308
00:19:17,852 --> 00:19:20,507
Shows like "The Untouchables"
pissed off a lot of people
309
00:19:20,594 --> 00:19:23,336
because of how they were
portraying Italians.
310
00:19:23,423 --> 00:19:26,339
This is the way
they pay me back?
311
00:19:26,426 --> 00:19:28,384
After all I've done for them.
312
00:19:28,471 --> 00:19:31,300
"The Untouchables" was an
extraordinarily popular series
313
00:19:31,387 --> 00:19:33,824
on ABC.
314
00:19:33,911 --> 00:19:38,046
It was developed by Desilu,
which was Desi Arnaz's company
315
00:19:38,133 --> 00:19:39,395
along with Lucille Ball.
316
00:19:39,482 --> 00:19:41,832
"The Untouchables,"
the true story
317
00:19:41,919 --> 00:19:44,966
taken from the exciting
autobiography of Eliot Ness,
318
00:19:45,053 --> 00:19:47,229
the man who probably did
most to help
319
00:19:47,316 --> 00:19:49,100
destroy the Al Capone empire.
320
00:19:51,364 --> 00:19:54,410
The Untouchables had
gravel-voiced Robert Stack
321
00:19:54,497 --> 00:19:57,718
playing Eliot Ness,
the tireless pursuer
322
00:19:57,805 --> 00:19:59,372
of the mob in Chicago.
323
00:19:59,459 --> 00:20:00,938
Everything points
to Frank Nitti.
324
00:20:01,025 --> 00:20:02,592
He was Capone's enforcer.
325
00:20:02,679 --> 00:20:05,160
The mob detested the show.
326
00:20:05,247 --> 00:20:07,031
What's that "mafia, mafia"?
327
00:20:07,118 --> 00:20:08,163
There's no such thing
as a mafia.
328
00:20:08,250 --> 00:20:09,817
Don't exist.
329
00:20:09,904 --> 00:20:12,689
They talked
about all Italians
330
00:20:12,776 --> 00:20:15,039
like they would eat red sauce
and shoot each other
331
00:20:15,126 --> 00:20:17,085
and are criminals.
332
00:20:17,172 --> 00:20:18,739
Sweat, huh?
333
00:20:18,826 --> 00:20:21,394
And the mob hated it,
and legitimately,
334
00:20:21,481 --> 00:20:25,006
noncriminal, good citizen
Italian Americans
335
00:20:25,093 --> 00:20:26,877
also hated the show.
336
00:20:29,184 --> 00:20:30,925
We have to look
at that period of time,
337
00:20:31,012 --> 00:20:32,970
how deeply offensive
it would be.
338
00:20:33,057 --> 00:20:37,148
Just look today
at the profound offense
339
00:20:37,236 --> 00:20:40,848
people can take
from a portrayal
340
00:20:40,935 --> 00:20:44,330
in film and television.
341
00:20:44,417 --> 00:20:49,857
And a big campaign goes out,
initiated by the mob,
342
00:20:49,944 --> 00:20:53,948
against the show.
343
00:20:54,035 --> 00:20:55,471
They wanted it to stop.
344
00:20:58,431 --> 00:21:00,650
So they wanted
to actually assassinate
345
00:21:00,737 --> 00:21:03,262
the man who was putting out
the finished product.
346
00:21:05,176 --> 00:21:06,743
We look back at this
and we think,
347
00:21:06,830 --> 00:21:09,964
they were going to assassinate
Desi Arnaz?
348
00:21:12,749 --> 00:21:14,751
Giancana is outraged about
this show "The Untouchables"
349
00:21:14,838 --> 00:21:17,232
and says to Frank Sinatra,
350
00:21:17,319 --> 00:21:21,671
"You tell your fucking
Hollywood friend Desi Arnaz
351
00:21:21,758 --> 00:21:24,544
"that he better do something
about his fucking show,
352
00:21:24,631 --> 00:21:27,677
or I'm going
to have him whacked."
353
00:21:27,764 --> 00:21:30,593
Frank himself was
very protective
354
00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:32,813
of the Italian American image,
355
00:21:32,900 --> 00:21:35,381
and he decided
he was going to go down
356
00:21:35,468 --> 00:21:37,339
and talk to his friend
Desi Arnaz
357
00:21:37,426 --> 00:21:39,385
and see if he could
convince him to take
358
00:21:39,472 --> 00:21:40,908
"The Untouchables" off the air.
359
00:21:44,259 --> 00:21:46,043
Sinatra finds himself
in Palm Springs,
360
00:21:46,130 --> 00:21:49,090
in a restaurant,
and there is Desi Arnaz.
361
00:21:49,177 --> 00:21:51,266
And Frank goes
over to Desi Arnaz
362
00:21:51,353 --> 00:21:54,443
and tells him,
"Listen, you Cuban prick.
363
00:21:54,530 --> 00:21:58,665
You better do something
about this show."
364
00:21:58,752 --> 00:22:00,406
Desi Arnaz laughed at this.
365
00:22:00,493 --> 00:22:02,190
He goes, "Frank,
what am I supposed to do?
366
00:22:02,277 --> 00:22:04,845
Make them Jews?"
367
00:22:04,932 --> 00:22:08,718
Frank lost his temper,
and Desi says,
368
00:22:08,805 --> 00:22:09,937
"What do you want to do,
Frank?
369
00:22:10,024 --> 00:22:12,722
You want to fight?"
370
00:22:12,809 --> 00:22:15,638
Desi Arnaz, in his own way,
is kind of a tough guy.
371
00:22:18,598 --> 00:22:21,035
And then Frank made
Desi aware
372
00:22:21,122 --> 00:22:25,387
that the powers that be got
very agitated by the show
373
00:22:25,474 --> 00:22:29,870
and that they quietly put out
a hit on Desi.
374
00:22:32,263 --> 00:22:35,223
Desi Arnaz backs off.
375
00:22:35,310 --> 00:22:38,618
He agrees to no longer refer
to the gangsters
376
00:22:38,705 --> 00:22:40,271
as Italian Americans.
377
00:22:40,359 --> 00:22:43,144
He makes one of the good guys
in the show, a cop,
378
00:22:43,231 --> 00:22:45,451
into an Italian American.
379
00:22:45,538 --> 00:22:47,627
And he agrees
that he will represent
380
00:22:47,714 --> 00:22:49,368
in a positive way
381
00:22:49,455 --> 00:22:53,241
the Italian American
experience.
382
00:22:53,328 --> 00:22:56,375
The mobsters back in Chicago,
Sam and the others,
383
00:22:56,462 --> 00:22:59,900
decided to call the whole
thing off against Arnaz.
384
00:23:35,762 --> 00:23:37,590
Kennedy suffered
385
00:23:37,677 --> 00:23:40,027
at the very beginning
of Camelot
386
00:23:40,114 --> 00:23:42,029
this tremendous black eye.
387
00:23:43,813 --> 00:23:47,121
Everything that went
into the Bay of Pigs
388
00:23:47,208 --> 00:23:50,951
ended up being dumb.
389
00:23:51,038 --> 00:23:53,257
It didn't work.
390
00:23:53,344 --> 00:23:57,131
He blamed the head of the CIA,
Allen Dulles,
391
00:23:57,218 --> 00:23:59,525
and lost all respect
392
00:23:59,612 --> 00:24:02,441
and all faith and confidence
in the CIA.
393
00:24:02,528 --> 00:24:05,008
He was like, "What are you
knuckleheads doing?"
394
00:24:06,923 --> 00:24:08,490
That was the end
of Allen Dulles's career
395
00:24:08,577 --> 00:24:09,665
at the CIA.
396
00:24:11,798 --> 00:24:14,931
Mr. Dulles, members of the
Central Intelligence Agency,
397
00:24:15,018 --> 00:24:17,934
this ceremony gives us all
an opportunity
398
00:24:18,021 --> 00:24:22,156
to pay tribute to an
outstanding public servant.
399
00:24:22,243 --> 00:24:25,072
Allen Welsh Dulles.
Step forward, Al.
400
00:24:25,159 --> 00:24:30,730
When the CIA headquarters was
opened in Langley, Virginia,
401
00:24:30,817 --> 00:24:34,734
Dulles was brought out
for a opening ceremony,
402
00:24:34,821 --> 00:24:36,736
kind of a ribbon cutting.
403
00:24:36,823 --> 00:24:38,999
As principal
intelligence advisor
404
00:24:39,086 --> 00:24:41,088
to the president
of the United States,
405
00:24:41,175 --> 00:24:44,483
Mr. Dulles has fulfilled the
responsibilities of his office
406
00:24:44,570 --> 00:24:48,443
with unswerving purpose
and high dedication.
407
00:24:48,530 --> 00:24:50,793
Very gamely,
President Kennedy talked
408
00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:53,317
about all the good things
that Dulles had done.
409
00:24:53,404 --> 00:24:55,798
It would have been
very unseemly for him
410
00:24:55,885 --> 00:24:58,975
to have mentioned the Bay
of Pigs, and he did not.
411
00:24:59,062 --> 00:25:01,021
This is to certify that the
president of the United States
412
00:25:01,108 --> 00:25:04,067
of America has awarded
the National Security Medal
413
00:25:04,154 --> 00:25:06,853
to Allen W. Dulles
for outstanding contribution
414
00:25:06,940 --> 00:25:08,507
to the national
intelligence effort.
415
00:25:08,594 --> 00:25:11,335
Had he only retired
416
00:25:11,422 --> 00:25:13,642
after the end of
the Eisenhower administration,
417
00:25:13,729 --> 00:25:16,558
as his wife had
urged him to do,
418
00:25:16,645 --> 00:25:19,648
he would have such a different
image in history.
419
00:25:19,735 --> 00:25:23,130
Instead, I think he's really
remembered largely
420
00:25:23,217 --> 00:25:25,654
as being the author
of the greatest disaster
421
00:25:25,741 --> 00:25:28,004
in CIA history
up to that time.
422
00:25:35,272 --> 00:25:38,145
"Thou hast loosed
an act upon the world,
423
00:25:38,232 --> 00:25:41,365
"and as a stone
thrown into a pool,
424
00:25:41,452 --> 00:25:46,196
so spread the consequences
thou canst not tell how far."
425
00:25:51,854 --> 00:25:57,860
As Allen Dulles walked
out the door of the CIA,
426
00:25:57,947 --> 00:26:01,342
at the FBI, J. Edgar Hoover
had reason to be concerned
427
00:26:01,429 --> 00:26:05,085
about his own job security.
428
00:26:05,172 --> 00:26:09,393
J. Edgar Hoover and Bobby
Kennedy hated one another.
429
00:26:09,480 --> 00:26:13,746
Bobby Kennedy regarded Hoover
as a very, very dangerous man.
430
00:26:13,833 --> 00:26:17,924
By one hearsay account,
the president said,
431
00:26:18,011 --> 00:26:21,754
"We gotta get rid of that
bastard J. Edgar Hoover."
432
00:26:21,841 --> 00:26:25,061
However, the power
of secret information
433
00:26:25,148 --> 00:26:28,543
was a gun that Hoover
always kept loaded.
434
00:26:32,242 --> 00:26:34,941
And there would come a time
when Hoover would use
435
00:26:35,028 --> 00:26:39,249
the information he had
gathered about Sam Giancana
436
00:26:39,336 --> 00:26:44,515
and Judith Campbell
and John Kennedy as a weapon.
437
00:26:54,787 --> 00:26:56,832
And J. Edgar Hoover
told Bobby Kennedy,
438
00:26:56,919 --> 00:26:58,878
"We're aware of your brother,
439
00:26:58,965 --> 00:27:01,402
the president's, indiscretions
with this woman."
440
00:27:01,489 --> 00:27:03,012
He's met her at a hotel.
441
00:27:03,099 --> 00:27:05,014
She's been in the White House.
442
00:27:05,101 --> 00:27:09,584
She is simultaneously having
an affair with Sam Giancana,
443
00:27:09,671 --> 00:27:13,501
the head of the Chicago mob.
444
00:27:13,588 --> 00:27:16,330
This is rather ironic,
since Bobby Kennedy
445
00:27:16,417 --> 00:27:20,334
is going after the mob.
446
00:27:20,421 --> 00:27:24,033
Hoover is going back
to Bobby Kennedy,
447
00:27:24,120 --> 00:27:25,861
going, "You know what?
448
00:27:25,948 --> 00:27:28,124
"You're messing with the mob,
and they're going
449
00:27:28,211 --> 00:27:30,823
to blackmail the government."
450
00:27:30,910 --> 00:27:33,434
This is a matter
of the gravest import
451
00:27:33,521 --> 00:27:35,915
to national security.
452
00:27:36,002 --> 00:27:38,831
Hoover's saying,
"Take care of it and end it."
453
00:27:38,918 --> 00:27:42,008
But it is also letting
Bobby Kennedy know,
454
00:27:42,095 --> 00:27:46,099
"I, J. Edgar Hoover, have
the goods on your brother,
455
00:27:46,186 --> 00:27:49,015
and I'm going to do whatever
the fuck I feel like doing."
456
00:27:51,321 --> 00:27:54,194
He uses the information to
make sure the Kennedys know,
457
00:27:54,281 --> 00:27:59,068
"Don't screw with me, buddy,"
and that's his power.
458
00:27:59,155 --> 00:28:01,984
So you have--
Bobby had a Kennedy habit
459
00:28:02,071 --> 00:28:03,899
of not asking his brother
about his love life.
460
00:28:03,986 --> 00:28:05,684
"So what you up to
last night, Jack?"
461
00:28:05,771 --> 00:28:07,729
No, no, they don't have
those conversations.
462
00:28:07,816 --> 00:28:10,776
So it was very hard for him
to brook the relationship
463
00:28:10,863 --> 00:28:13,866
with Judith Campbell.
464
00:28:13,953 --> 00:28:16,259
Jack Kennedy,
465
00:28:16,346 --> 00:28:18,305
moment of sadness
though he may have
466
00:28:18,392 --> 00:28:20,786
about Judy Campbell,
467
00:28:20,873 --> 00:28:22,831
understands that his brother
is correct,
468
00:28:22,918 --> 00:28:24,311
and he has to stop it
right there.
469
00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:30,752
The president made his last
phone call to Judy Campbell
470
00:28:30,839 --> 00:28:35,191
and broke up with her
471
00:28:35,278 --> 00:28:37,237
and never saw her again.
472
00:28:44,418 --> 00:28:48,770
And they kept J. Edgar Hoover
as the head of the FBI.
473
00:28:50,772 --> 00:28:53,557
Hoover was a master
474
00:28:53,644 --> 00:28:55,734
at the use
of secret information
475
00:28:55,821 --> 00:28:59,389
to wield political influence.
476
00:28:59,476 --> 00:29:02,958
The only way that Hoover would
leave the FBI was feet first.
477
00:29:12,011 --> 00:29:14,404
The rackets have become
too widespread,
478
00:29:14,491 --> 00:29:17,190
too well-organized,
and too rich.
479
00:29:17,277 --> 00:29:20,889
It is my firm belief
that new laws are needed
480
00:29:20,976 --> 00:29:23,457
to give the Federal Bureau
of Investigation
481
00:29:23,544 --> 00:29:26,721
increased jurisdiction
to assist local authorities.
482
00:29:28,549 --> 00:29:32,683
Giancana sees
that Bobby Kennedy is
483
00:29:32,771 --> 00:29:35,382
hotter and hotter
and hotter on his trail.
484
00:29:35,469 --> 00:29:37,253
He is furious.
485
00:29:37,340 --> 00:29:39,908
"I got these fuckers elected,
and the heat is
486
00:29:39,995 --> 00:29:42,171
"not only not off,
the heat is hotter
487
00:29:42,258 --> 00:29:43,520
"than it ever was before.
488
00:29:43,607 --> 00:29:46,175
What the fuck?"
489
00:29:46,262 --> 00:29:49,613
I remember
his getting very upset.
490
00:29:51,702 --> 00:29:53,704
"Those Kennedy people
are terrible.
491
00:29:53,792 --> 00:29:58,318
"Those son of a Bs betrayed me
492
00:29:58,405 --> 00:30:01,887
"after my doing
what I did for them.
493
00:30:01,974 --> 00:30:04,367
And that's the gratitude?"
494
00:30:07,327 --> 00:30:10,243
Sam figures that if Sinatra
can make things happen
495
00:30:10,330 --> 00:30:13,159
with a TV show, maybe he can
also make things
496
00:30:13,246 --> 00:30:15,030
happen with the Kennedys.
497
00:30:15,117 --> 00:30:17,641
Giancana says
to Frank Sinatra,
498
00:30:17,728 --> 00:30:19,034
"Do something about it."
499
00:30:21,297 --> 00:30:24,866
Sinatra said to Giancana,
"Don't worry about it.
500
00:30:24,953 --> 00:30:27,477
"If I can't talk
to the old man,
501
00:30:27,564 --> 00:30:30,611
I'm going to talk
to the president."
502
00:30:30,698 --> 00:30:32,656
But it takes quite a while.
503
00:30:32,743 --> 00:30:35,877
So Giancana calls Johnny
and asks him,
504
00:30:35,964 --> 00:30:37,226
"What's the deal with Sinatra?
505
00:30:37,313 --> 00:30:39,968
Is he going to help us
or not?"
506
00:30:40,055 --> 00:30:43,363
So eventually Johnny goes out
to Sinatra's place
507
00:30:43,450 --> 00:30:44,886
in Palm Springs.
508
00:30:49,630 --> 00:30:53,590
From what Frank described,
it was downtown Palm Springs,
509
00:30:53,677 --> 00:30:57,029
and out where he built
the compound,
510
00:30:57,116 --> 00:30:58,987
it was pretty remote.
511
00:30:59,074 --> 00:31:02,512
It is really
the outskirts of town.
512
00:31:11,739 --> 00:31:15,917
At Sinatra's place,
Sinatra explains to Roselli
513
00:31:16,004 --> 00:31:18,528
what happened
with the Kennedys.
514
00:31:18,615 --> 00:31:21,880
Apparently, Sinatra pulled out
a piece of paper
515
00:31:21,967 --> 00:31:24,578
to Bobby Kennedy,
and on the piece of paper
516
00:31:24,665 --> 00:31:27,581
was Sam Giancana's name.
517
00:31:27,668 --> 00:31:30,845
Sinatra told Roselli
that he said to Bobby,
518
00:31:30,932 --> 00:31:32,803
"This is a friend of mine.
519
00:31:32,891 --> 00:31:34,370
I want you
to treat him nicely,"
520
00:31:34,457 --> 00:31:38,331
hinting that the mob had helped
the Kennedys get elected
521
00:31:38,418 --> 00:31:42,596
and that the Kennedys should
return the favor.
522
00:31:42,683 --> 00:31:45,251
Bobby says, "No way."
523
00:31:45,338 --> 00:31:49,733
At least this is the story
that Roselli is being told.
524
00:31:49,820 --> 00:31:52,606
Sinatra is so terrified
at this moment,
525
00:31:52,693 --> 00:31:55,914
not only because he is
the bearer of bad news,
526
00:31:56,001 --> 00:32:01,006
but, in fact, Sinatra doesn't
even go to the Kennedys.
527
00:32:01,093 --> 00:32:03,878
Sinatra pretends he went,
528
00:32:03,965 --> 00:32:05,924
and he says to Johnny,
"I'm sorry.
529
00:32:06,011 --> 00:32:08,143
There's nothing I can do."
530
00:32:28,511 --> 00:32:31,210
The folklore ended up being
that Sinatra had betrayed
531
00:32:31,297 --> 00:32:33,777
the mafia by not being
able to deliver
532
00:32:33,864 --> 00:32:35,649
on things that they needed.
533
00:32:35,736 --> 00:32:39,044
And they had really done
an awful lot for him
534
00:32:39,131 --> 00:32:41,655
and, through him,
done an awful lot for Kennedy.
535
00:32:41,742 --> 00:32:43,657
And so they were betrayed.
536
00:33:00,717 --> 00:33:03,546
Giancana's got a lot
of issues with Sinatra.
537
00:33:03,633 --> 00:33:05,766
Sinatra has pissed him off.
538
00:33:05,853 --> 00:33:10,118
One of the mobsters says,
"Why don't we just whack him?"
539
00:33:10,205 --> 00:33:13,034
And at this moment,
Giancana is
540
00:33:13,121 --> 00:33:17,343
strongly considering putting
a hit on Frank Sinatra.
541
00:33:29,920 --> 00:33:32,053
Johnny is getting
more and more involved
542
00:33:32,140 --> 00:33:34,099
in the effort to kill Castro.
543
00:33:36,318 --> 00:33:39,017
He puts together
death squads for Harvey.
544
00:33:42,107 --> 00:33:44,892
One of them goes out
in a boat,
545
00:33:44,979 --> 00:33:49,766
and they eventually land
in Cuba.
546
00:33:55,642 --> 00:33:57,818
There's a celebration
going on in Havana
547
00:33:57,905 --> 00:34:02,388
with a Soviet cosmonaut.
548
00:34:02,475 --> 00:34:04,868
Castro's supposed to come out
to give a speech.
549
00:34:07,175 --> 00:34:10,352
And at just the right moment,
the assassins plan
550
00:34:10,439 --> 00:34:14,617
to fire a bazooka into
the crowd and kill Castro.
551
00:34:31,417 --> 00:34:33,375
They aim the bazookas.
552
00:34:41,731 --> 00:34:43,255
But they don't work.
553
00:34:43,342 --> 00:34:47,041
They've been dampened
in the boat.
554
00:34:47,128 --> 00:34:51,306
Somehow,
Castro's G2 squads find out
555
00:34:51,393 --> 00:34:54,875
about these
would-be assassins.
556
00:34:54,962 --> 00:34:57,834
They arrest these guys,
557
00:34:57,921 --> 00:34:59,401
and they're never
heard from again.
558
00:35:08,932 --> 00:35:12,240
Regardless of what you think
about the wisdom of the plots
559
00:35:12,327 --> 00:35:16,026
against him, it's remarkable
560
00:35:16,114 --> 00:35:18,899
that Fidel Castro survived
561
00:35:18,986 --> 00:35:22,424
so many assassination attempts.
562
00:35:22,511 --> 00:35:26,341
Castro was asked once if
he had any interest in sports,
563
00:35:26,428 --> 00:35:27,908
and he said yes.
564
00:35:27,995 --> 00:35:31,868
"My favorite sport is
avoiding assassination."
565
00:36:01,550 --> 00:36:05,424
Free press for everybody.
566
00:36:05,511 --> 00:36:09,732
Free ideas,
free religion belief,
567
00:36:09,819 --> 00:36:12,822
and all those right--
568
00:36:12,909 --> 00:36:17,131
those human rights
that we could establish.
569
00:36:29,404 --> 00:36:31,580
After these
assassination attempts,
570
00:36:31,667 --> 00:36:37,325
Castro had a reason to have
a closer connection
571
00:36:37,412 --> 00:36:39,458
with the Soviet Union,
with Moscow.
572
00:36:39,545 --> 00:36:43,897
They would help him defend
himself and his own regime.
573
00:36:46,247 --> 00:36:48,641
In these weeks,
the flirtation with Moscow
574
00:36:48,728 --> 00:36:50,860
has become a honeymoon.
575
00:36:50,947 --> 00:36:52,862
The regime was not
explicitly communist
576
00:36:52,949 --> 00:36:55,735
when Fidel took power.
577
00:36:55,822 --> 00:36:58,172
The decision to turn
towards the Soviets
578
00:36:58,259 --> 00:37:02,307
had to do with the breakdown
in relations with the U.S.
579
00:37:02,394 --> 00:37:04,744
Castro has now
openly declared his country
580
00:37:04,831 --> 00:37:07,573
a socialist state,
the term Russia applies
581
00:37:07,660 --> 00:37:09,705
to itself and its allies.
582
00:37:09,792 --> 00:37:11,881
It was the only country
that freely chose
583
00:37:11,968 --> 00:37:13,274
to join the Soviet empire.
584
00:37:13,361 --> 00:37:14,841
They never had a country
that said,
585
00:37:14,928 --> 00:37:17,409
"We want to be part of you,"
because everybody else had
586
00:37:17,496 --> 00:37:19,411
been overrun by the Red Army.
587
00:37:22,675 --> 00:37:26,069
The Russians changed
the entire equation in Cuba.
588
00:37:26,156 --> 00:37:29,377
It's like a corporate takeover
of a small mom-and-pop shop.
589
00:37:32,554 --> 00:37:34,687
Now you have Russian
intelligence and Russia
590
00:37:34,774 --> 00:37:37,298
advising Cuba,
591
00:37:37,385 --> 00:37:41,694
so they're kind of stepping up
their spy game.
592
00:37:41,781 --> 00:37:44,784
He had an intelligence
service that effectively
593
00:37:44,871 --> 00:37:47,265
had completely penetrated
594
00:37:47,352 --> 00:37:50,572
the anti-Castro operations
of the CIA.
595
00:37:55,055 --> 00:37:58,319
Harvey is frustrated
by all these failed attempts,
596
00:37:58,406 --> 00:38:00,495
and he realizes
there may be informers
597
00:38:00,582 --> 00:38:04,934
or double agents in Florida.
598
00:38:05,021 --> 00:38:07,502
William Harvey's really
hearing a lot of rumors
599
00:38:07,589 --> 00:38:10,070
that Santo Trafficante
is a double agent.
600
00:38:15,945 --> 00:38:18,731
Back in '59,
when Castro takes over,
601
00:38:18,818 --> 00:38:21,821
Santo Trafficante
decided to stay.
602
00:38:23,779 --> 00:38:25,346
And eventually he's arrested.
603
00:38:33,963 --> 00:38:36,705
At that time,
Castro was also executing
604
00:38:36,792 --> 00:38:38,316
a lot of political prisoners.
605
00:38:41,580 --> 00:38:45,888
So he starts working
on getting himself released.
606
00:38:48,674 --> 00:38:52,982
Santo Trafficante gets out
after four months.
607
00:38:53,069 --> 00:38:54,419
So the fact that Santo got out
608
00:38:54,506 --> 00:38:56,203
and was able to come back
to the U.S.,
609
00:38:56,290 --> 00:38:57,552
there was always
a lingering question.
610
00:38:57,639 --> 00:38:59,337
Did he have something
that he owed
611
00:38:59,424 --> 00:39:01,513
back to the Castro regime?
612
00:39:03,297 --> 00:39:05,299
It just didn't make sense
to Harvey.
613
00:39:05,386 --> 00:39:08,781
He smelt a rat
with Trafficante.
614
00:39:08,868 --> 00:39:12,045
So he tells Johnny,
"You shouldn't say anything
615
00:39:12,132 --> 00:39:15,614
about what's going on,"
and Johnny agrees.
616
00:39:15,701 --> 00:39:18,138
But whether or not
Roselli keeps that promise
617
00:39:18,225 --> 00:39:20,183
of cutting Trafficante out,
618
00:39:20,270 --> 00:39:22,360
it's not going to happen.
619
00:39:22,447 --> 00:39:25,058
Johnny is in
a no-win situation.
620
00:39:25,145 --> 00:39:27,800
Trafficante is
a fellow mafioso.
621
00:39:27,887 --> 00:39:31,934
If he cuts Trafficante out
and Trafficante finds out,
622
00:39:32,021 --> 00:39:33,980
Johnny's going to be
a dead man.
623
00:39:34,067 --> 00:39:38,506
But also, Johnny still has
that loyalty to Trafficante.
624
00:39:38,593 --> 00:39:41,291
He just has trouble believing
625
00:39:41,379 --> 00:39:43,468
that his friend could
betray him.
626
00:39:58,657 --> 00:40:01,486
At that time, Sam Giancana
still was thinking,
627
00:40:01,573 --> 00:40:03,270
"Maybe we should whack
Frank Sinatra."
628
00:40:07,579 --> 00:40:11,278
One night, Giancana is
in bed with Phyllis McGuire.
629
00:40:11,365 --> 00:40:15,761
They are making love to the
sound of Sinatra on record.
630
00:40:15,848 --> 00:40:20,548
So many babies were produced
to the sound of Sinatra.
631
00:40:20,635 --> 00:40:23,072
There's quotes
of Giancana saying,
632
00:40:23,159 --> 00:40:25,292
"It's the most romantic voice
in the world,"
633
00:40:25,379 --> 00:40:26,946
and he truly was
a sucker for it.
634
00:40:29,949 --> 00:40:32,255
Giancana says,
"It's such a beautiful voice.
635
00:40:32,342 --> 00:40:33,779
How could I kill that voice?"
636
00:40:35,737 --> 00:40:39,349
And he says, "I can't have
this motherfucker tapped."
637
00:40:39,437 --> 00:40:41,874
The hit is never called in.
638
00:40:41,961 --> 00:40:43,876
Frank lives.
639
00:40:43,963 --> 00:40:46,661
Sam will find another way
to make Frank pay.
640
00:40:54,713 --> 00:40:58,281
While the assassination
plots continue to go forward,
641
00:40:58,368 --> 00:41:00,153
there was a big question
about how to get
642
00:41:00,240 --> 00:41:04,331
the captive Bay of Pigs
prisoners back from Castro.
643
00:41:06,289 --> 00:41:07,813
Prisoners of war.
644
00:41:07,900 --> 00:41:11,381
To Cuban exiles, these men are
patriots, heroes.
645
00:41:11,469 --> 00:41:14,210
To the defenders,
they were victims,
646
00:41:14,297 --> 00:41:16,648
dupes of the United States
government.
647
00:41:19,041 --> 00:41:23,045
Kennedy realized that if
these 1,100 prisoners were
648
00:41:23,132 --> 00:41:25,091
killed by a firing squad,
649
00:41:25,178 --> 00:41:28,050
the publicity would be
so awful for him.
650
00:41:28,137 --> 00:41:31,401
It would be the end
of his presidency.
651
00:41:31,489 --> 00:41:33,665
So he had to do something.
652
00:41:37,233 --> 00:41:40,672
Kennedy reached out
to a master negotiator,
653
00:41:40,759 --> 00:41:44,110
a lawyer named James Donovan,
654
00:41:44,197 --> 00:41:47,243
who you may know by the movie
"The Bridge of Spies,"
655
00:41:47,330 --> 00:41:50,377
where Donovan was played
by Tom Hanks.
656
00:41:58,341 --> 00:42:00,953
James Donovan,
a New York lawyer,
657
00:42:01,040 --> 00:42:04,696
had been tasked by Robert
Kennedy and John Kennedy
658
00:42:04,783 --> 00:42:07,089
to get the Bay of Pigs
prisoners freed.
659
00:42:12,355 --> 00:42:13,966
These were
tough negotiations,
660
00:42:14,053 --> 00:42:17,491
and Castro had
a tremendous chip to play.
661
00:42:17,578 --> 00:42:21,364
It was pretty clear
that these prisoners
662
00:42:21,451 --> 00:42:23,541
could be tortured or murdered.
663
00:42:23,628 --> 00:42:27,632
Our indignation about
the actions of Castro
664
00:42:27,719 --> 00:42:29,634
should not blind us
to the fact
665
00:42:29,721 --> 00:42:32,680
that there are 1,214
human beings
666
00:42:32,767 --> 00:42:35,422
who may face
very dire consequences
667
00:42:35,509 --> 00:42:37,032
if they are not released.
668
00:42:38,468 --> 00:42:40,166
During the negotiations,
669
00:42:40,253 --> 00:42:44,866
Roselli is in a very different
frame of mind.
670
00:42:44,953 --> 00:42:47,913
Roselli is now willing
to get personally involved,
671
00:42:48,000 --> 00:42:50,002
get on these boats,
and go to Cuba
672
00:42:50,089 --> 00:42:51,612
and try to kill Castro.
673
00:42:55,181 --> 00:42:57,792
This time, he didn't just
direct it from a desk.
674
00:42:57,879 --> 00:42:59,446
He got into it.
675
00:43:05,626 --> 00:43:07,802
As Harvey is watching
what Johnny's doing,
676
00:43:07,889 --> 00:43:11,110
Harvey's respect
for Johnny grows.
677
00:43:11,197 --> 00:43:14,243
He was suspicious at first,
but now he realizes
678
00:43:14,330 --> 00:43:16,681
Johnny really is a patriot.
679
00:43:25,080 --> 00:43:27,039
Roselli then
ends up in a boat
680
00:43:27,126 --> 00:43:30,085
with some of these exiles.
681
00:43:30,172 --> 00:43:31,521
He's in one boat.
682
00:43:31,609 --> 00:43:34,437
Other Cuban exiles
are in other boats.
683
00:43:34,524 --> 00:43:38,964
Dark of night,
going across a long stretch
684
00:43:39,051 --> 00:43:41,662
from the Keys to Cuba.
685
00:43:44,143 --> 00:43:46,536
The risks for Johnny are high.
686
00:43:46,624 --> 00:43:50,018
He could be caught and killed,
just like Bobby Fuller.
687
00:43:55,807 --> 00:43:59,288
There was a bravery
to Johnny Roselli.
688
00:43:59,375 --> 00:44:01,726
"I've lived before.
I have had nine lives."
689
00:44:01,813 --> 00:44:03,162
You think that somehow
you're going to be the one
690
00:44:03,249 --> 00:44:04,554
to pull it out.
691
00:44:07,819 --> 00:44:10,648
They come very close
to the coast of Cuba.
692
00:44:13,694 --> 00:44:17,829
Castro's forces are
waiting for them.
693
00:44:17,916 --> 00:44:19,874
The boat was strafed
with automatic gunfire.
694
00:44:21,615 --> 00:44:26,228
The boat that Johnny's in
starts taking on water.
695
00:44:26,315 --> 00:44:28,840
He's gotta evacuate.
696
00:44:36,108 --> 00:44:38,719
One of the other boats
swings by.
697
00:44:40,982 --> 00:44:43,158
And somehow
he manages to escape.
698
00:44:51,210 --> 00:44:53,255
Roselli escaped
with his life, of course,
699
00:44:53,342 --> 00:44:56,955
but, again and again, with
these efforts to get Castro,
700
00:44:57,042 --> 00:45:00,480
he seemed to be
always one step ahead.
701
00:45:00,567 --> 00:45:02,482
Castro knew it was coming.
702
00:45:04,702 --> 00:45:06,921
Johnny was now wondering,
was it true
703
00:45:07,008 --> 00:45:11,143
that Trafficante could be
a double agent?
704
00:45:16,888 --> 00:45:20,282
I think with all these raids
and the sabotage stuff,
705
00:45:20,369 --> 00:45:22,110
the people who were running
Operation Mongoose,
706
00:45:22,197 --> 00:45:24,199
including Harvey,
707
00:45:24,286 --> 00:45:26,811
were sometimes talking
through their hat,
708
00:45:26,898 --> 00:45:28,551
saying, "We can do this,
this is going to work,
709
00:45:28,638 --> 00:45:30,553
we can do that,"
when really some of these
710
00:45:30,640 --> 00:45:32,251
were mission impossible.
711
00:45:35,254 --> 00:45:37,082
And what does it do?
712
00:45:37,169 --> 00:45:41,390
It perhaps pushes Castro
more towards the Soviet Union,
713
00:45:41,477 --> 00:45:46,004
and we end up with this crisis
that brings the world
714
00:45:46,091 --> 00:45:49,442
close to nuclear conflict.
715
00:45:49,529 --> 00:45:51,183
The Cuban crisis.
716
00:45:51,270 --> 00:45:53,751
Bases are being built in Cuba
for rockets and missiles,
717
00:45:53,838 --> 00:45:57,276
making Cuba a threat to
the whole Western Hemisphere.
718
00:45:57,363 --> 00:46:00,061
We are asking tonight
that an emergency meeting
719
00:46:00,148 --> 00:46:02,063
of the Security Council
be convoked
720
00:46:02,150 --> 00:46:03,978
to take action
against this latest
721
00:46:04,065 --> 00:46:06,198
Soviet threat to world peace.
722
00:46:06,285 --> 00:46:10,506
People really thought
this could be a nuclear war.
723
00:46:10,593 --> 00:46:12,378
This literally could be it.
724
00:46:12,465 --> 00:46:16,512
That's what it felt like during
the Cuban Missile Crisis.
725
00:46:16,599 --> 00:46:19,820
This is JFK's
worst nightmare.
59847
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