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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,570 --> 00:00:03,240 WILLIAM SHATNER: Massive structures 2 00:00:03,306 --> 00:00:06,145 lost beneath the waves for thousands of years. 3 00:00:07,347 --> 00:00:08,684 Sunken continents 4 00:00:08,784 --> 00:00:11,657 that were home to advanced civilizations... 5 00:00:12,759 --> 00:00:17,535 ...and a remote mountain lake filled with gold treasure. 6 00:00:19,506 --> 00:00:22,378 For as long as man has roamed the Earth, 7 00:00:22,477 --> 00:00:25,150 we've also explored the world's oceans 8 00:00:25,250 --> 00:00:27,856 in order to find out what lies below. 9 00:00:28,089 --> 00:00:33,133 Is the planet's vast underwater world hiding profound secrets 10 00:00:33,232 --> 00:00:37,643 in the silent expanse of cold and darkness? 11 00:00:37,675 --> 00:00:42,284 What can the depths of the sea tell us about our human nature 12 00:00:42,417 --> 00:00:44,656 and perhaps a lost human history? 13 00:00:44,756 --> 00:00:48,931 Well, that is what we'll try and find out. 14 00:00:49,164 --> 00:00:52,170 ♪ ♪ 15 00:01:08,102 --> 00:01:11,243 Billionaire and underwater explorer Victor Vescovo 16 00:01:11,375 --> 00:01:14,214 boards an advanced deep-sea submersible 17 00:01:14,381 --> 00:01:16,820 known as the Limiting Factor 18 00:01:16,820 --> 00:01:16,854 known as the Limiting Factor and descends underwater. 19 00:01:16,854 --> 00:01:20,561 and descends underwater. 20 00:01:21,596 --> 00:01:24,636 His mission is to explore the Challenger Deep, 21 00:01:24,669 --> 00:01:29,211 an underwater valley that is the deepest point on the planet. 22 00:01:30,681 --> 00:01:32,051 VICTOR VESCOVO: I was the fourth person to dive 23 00:01:32,150 --> 00:01:33,453 to the bottom of Challenger Deep. 24 00:01:33,587 --> 00:01:34,856 Within the first thousand meters, 25 00:01:35,123 --> 00:01:36,994 it goes from being brilliant sunshine in the Pacific 26 00:01:37,160 --> 00:01:39,298 to pretty much fully black. 27 00:01:40,534 --> 00:01:44,242 So you descend in the water column, as we call it, 28 00:01:44,408 --> 00:01:46,781 for up to four hours, 29 00:01:46,813 --> 00:01:49,819 steadily going down, watching that depthometer creeping, 30 00:01:49,819 --> 00:01:49,854 steadily going down, watching that depthometer creeping, creeping, creeping. 31 00:01:49,854 --> 00:01:50,888 creeping, creeping. 32 00:01:50,888 --> 00:01:50,955 creeping, creeping. And you get to the bottom and then you 33 00:01:50,955 --> 00:01:52,826 And you get to the bottom and then you 34 00:01:52,892 --> 00:01:54,896 check in with the surface, tell them that you're ok. 35 00:01:56,465 --> 00:01:58,637 (cheering) 36 00:01:58,704 --> 00:02:01,342 At that point, it takes seven seconds for the transmission 37 00:02:01,475 --> 00:02:03,079 to actually get to the surface 38 00:02:03,179 --> 00:02:05,417 and seven seconds for it to go down. 39 00:02:06,687 --> 00:02:09,660 It's such an incredible feeling of relief 40 00:02:09,759 --> 00:02:11,863 and a sense of incredible achievement that, 41 00:02:11,863 --> 00:02:11,931 and a sense of incredible achievement that, "Oh, my gosh, we actually did it." 42 00:02:11,931 --> 00:02:13,499 "Oh, my gosh, we actually did it." 43 00:02:14,602 --> 00:02:15,972 JOSH YOUNG: Challenger Deep 44 00:02:16,205 --> 00:02:20,614 is the most deep, dark and dangerous place on the planet. 45 00:02:21,683 --> 00:02:24,322 When you get to the bottom, the pressure is 46 00:02:24,488 --> 00:02:25,825 the equivalent of having 47 00:02:25,825 --> 00:02:25,892 the equivalent of having 200 747s stacked on top of you. 48 00:02:25,892 --> 00:02:28,864 200 747s stacked on top of you. 49 00:02:28,864 --> 00:02:28,965 200 747s stacked on top of you. Unimaginable crush pressure there. 50 00:02:28,965 --> 00:02:31,302 Unimaginable crush pressure there. 51 00:02:32,538 --> 00:02:35,811 You need a properly engineered submersible 52 00:02:35,911 --> 00:02:38,984 that can go down, withstand the pressure, 53 00:02:39,184 --> 00:02:40,086 stay down there, 54 00:02:40,220 --> 00:02:42,592 and continue to explore these depths. 55 00:02:44,763 --> 00:02:46,534 MONTY HALLS: To get to these locations, 56 00:02:46,633 --> 00:02:47,935 it's an extraordinary undertaking 57 00:02:47,935 --> 00:02:47,969 it's an extraordinary undertaking and it should be celebrated. 58 00:02:47,969 --> 00:02:49,238 and it should be celebrated. 59 00:02:49,338 --> 00:02:51,744 They are incredibly difficult to get to, 60 00:02:51,777 --> 00:02:55,050 they're extremely dangerous, they're very hostile to people. 61 00:02:55,216 --> 00:02:56,352 We don't belong down there. 62 00:02:58,624 --> 00:03:00,393 SHATNER: The ocean is a vast expanse 63 00:03:00,493 --> 00:03:03,433 that is almost unimaginable in scope. 64 00:03:04,769 --> 00:03:06,540 And although humans have been traveling 65 00:03:06,640 --> 00:03:09,411 across the high seas for thousands of years, 66 00:03:09,512 --> 00:03:12,351 we still only know a fraction of what lies 67 00:03:12,518 --> 00:03:14,556 beneath the waves. 68 00:03:16,258 --> 00:03:17,629 VESCOVO: The most important thing I think 69 00:03:17,662 --> 00:03:20,801 I try to get people to realize is that the ocean is big. 70 00:03:20,801 --> 00:03:20,802 I try to get people to realize is that the ocean is big. I mean, really big. 71 00:03:20,802 --> 00:03:22,605 I mean, really big. 72 00:03:23,807 --> 00:03:25,978 Bigger than you can put your head around. 73 00:03:25,978 --> 00:03:26,012 Bigger than you can put your head around. It is 70% of planet Earth. 74 00:03:26,012 --> 00:03:29,218 It is 70% of planet Earth. 75 00:03:29,384 --> 00:03:31,256 And it's three-dimensional. 76 00:03:31,322 --> 00:03:33,728 It's not a two-dimensional surface like the land is. 77 00:03:33,827 --> 00:03:36,232 And so, 80% of it is still completely 78 00:03:36,398 --> 00:03:38,269 unmapped and unexplored. 79 00:03:40,273 --> 00:03:41,309 HALLS: The deep sea 80 00:03:41,442 --> 00:03:43,947 remains the last great frontier 81 00:03:43,947 --> 00:03:43,982 remains the last great frontier for us as a species. 82 00:03:43,982 --> 00:03:45,618 for us as a species. 83 00:03:46,987 --> 00:03:49,626 We know way more about the surface of the Moon, 84 00:03:49,692 --> 00:03:51,530 way more about the surface of the other planets 85 00:03:51,696 --> 00:03:53,232 than we do the deepest spots 86 00:03:53,432 --> 00:03:54,769 in the ocean. 87 00:03:54,836 --> 00:03:57,708 It's a mystery we've just started to unravel. 88 00:03:59,344 --> 00:04:01,950 YOUNG: The allure of the deep sea is that it holds something 89 00:04:01,950 --> 00:04:01,984 YOUNG: The allure of the deep sea is that it holds something in everyone's imagination. 90 00:04:01,984 --> 00:04:03,688 in everyone's imagination. 91 00:04:03,821 --> 00:04:06,627 Not fully knowing what is there 92 00:04:06,693 --> 00:04:09,131 enables everyone to come up with their own vision 93 00:04:09,298 --> 00:04:10,801 of what might be there. 94 00:04:12,304 --> 00:04:14,609 What creatures might live down there? 95 00:04:14,709 --> 00:04:17,314 Might there be sunken ships and gold, 96 00:04:17,481 --> 00:04:18,784 and where might that be? 97 00:04:19,786 --> 00:04:22,457 That is what sparks the curiosity 98 00:04:22,592 --> 00:04:25,464 that we need to keep exploring 99 00:04:25,564 --> 00:04:28,103 and to keep investigating what's down there, 100 00:04:28,302 --> 00:04:29,371 what's out there. 101 00:04:30,574 --> 00:04:32,712 SHATNER: The recent dives to the bottom of the ocean 102 00:04:32,778 --> 00:04:36,820 have shed new light into the darkness of its depths. 103 00:04:36,853 --> 00:04:41,530 But these voyages are just the latest chapter in mankind's 104 00:04:41,596 --> 00:04:45,337 long quest to uncover what secrets are held in the seas. 105 00:04:45,470 --> 00:04:48,342 In fact, our fascination with the ocean 106 00:04:48,476 --> 00:04:50,748 goes back thousands of years. 107 00:04:52,450 --> 00:04:54,221 LYNNE McNEILL: Throughout history 108 00:04:54,354 --> 00:04:56,326 and cross-culturally as well, 109 00:04:56,425 --> 00:04:59,465 we see a really consistent pattern of belief 110 00:04:59,532 --> 00:05:03,907 that under the water is an entirely other world... 111 00:05:05,611 --> 00:05:07,447 ...full of creatures 112 00:05:07,615 --> 00:05:11,222 like a Kraken or a Leviathan. 113 00:05:11,388 --> 00:05:13,727 And it's not just oceans. 114 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:18,369 Lakes are always populated with these monstrous creatures, 115 00:05:18,503 --> 00:05:21,208 like the Loch Ness Monster. 116 00:05:21,375 --> 00:05:22,579 The message we get 117 00:05:22,712 --> 00:05:25,116 is that no body of water is safe. 118 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:30,026 MICHAEL TUTTLE: The understandings of the seas and oceans over time 119 00:05:30,026 --> 00:05:30,059 MICHAEL TUTTLE: The understandings of the seas and oceans over time has changed dramatically. 120 00:05:30,059 --> 00:05:32,397 has changed dramatically. 121 00:05:33,667 --> 00:05:36,105 The ocean was basically seen 122 00:05:36,372 --> 00:05:38,644 by seafaring people, like the ancient Greeks were 123 00:05:38,777 --> 00:05:40,046 or ancient Phoenicians were... 124 00:05:41,048 --> 00:05:44,288 ...as the big, bad black sea. 125 00:05:44,454 --> 00:05:45,558 They didn't have the ships 126 00:05:45,658 --> 00:05:47,494 to go against the currents and the winds. 127 00:05:47,595 --> 00:05:49,666 And if you sailed far enough, you'd die. 128 00:05:51,736 --> 00:05:53,874 ROBERT SCHOCH: For so long, no one really knew 129 00:05:53,941 --> 00:05:57,447 what the extent of the oceans were, what's under them. 130 00:05:57,548 --> 00:06:01,289 Even in the time of Columbus, late 15th century, 131 00:06:01,455 --> 00:06:03,527 people were worried, 132 00:06:03,627 --> 00:06:05,564 some people thought the Earth was flat, 133 00:06:05,631 --> 00:06:08,604 that you could literally get to the end of the ocean 134 00:06:08,804 --> 00:06:10,608 and fall off the edge. 135 00:06:12,778 --> 00:06:17,688 SHATNER: Humanity has always been humbled by the vast power of the ocean. 136 00:06:17,755 --> 00:06:22,331 But during the scientific revolution in the 16th century, 137 00:06:22,430 --> 00:06:24,969 we started to get a better understanding 138 00:06:24,969 --> 00:06:25,003 we started to get a better understanding of the underwater world. 139 00:06:25,003 --> 00:06:26,740 of the underwater world. 140 00:06:27,842 --> 00:06:31,983 In 1521, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan 141 00:06:32,017 --> 00:06:35,825 attempted to measure the depth of the ocean by attaching a line 142 00:06:35,858 --> 00:06:39,431 to a cannonball and tossing it over the side of his ship. 143 00:06:41,201 --> 00:06:44,609 After lowering the cannonball 2,400 feet, 144 00:06:44,676 --> 00:06:49,519 Magellan declared that the ocean was immeasurably deep. 145 00:06:51,021 --> 00:06:54,328 Magellan went out and tried to measure the depth of the oceans. 146 00:06:54,428 --> 00:06:56,600 He wasn't largely successful with that, 147 00:06:56,733 --> 00:06:58,002 but it sort of opened the door that, 148 00:06:58,002 --> 00:06:58,036 but it sort of opened the door that, wow, this is really deep 149 00:06:58,036 --> 00:06:59,438 wow, this is really deep 150 00:06:59,572 --> 00:07:01,442 and we need to do more exploration. 151 00:07:02,778 --> 00:07:04,849 That was furthered later 152 00:07:04,916 --> 00:07:09,827 with the HMS Challenger expedition in the 1870s 153 00:07:09,926 --> 00:07:12,163 that went all the way around the world 154 00:07:12,163 --> 00:07:12,197 that went all the way around the world to explore the deep oceans. 155 00:07:12,197 --> 00:07:14,068 to explore the deep oceans. 156 00:07:14,101 --> 00:07:17,842 And the most significant thing it found was the deepest part, 157 00:07:18,009 --> 00:07:20,013 which is the Challenger Deep, 158 00:07:20,146 --> 00:07:22,217 which was named after the expedition. 159 00:07:23,553 --> 00:07:26,860 Over time there became more of a curiosity to the oceans. 160 00:07:26,926 --> 00:07:29,633 To want to go down and to be able to go down to, 161 00:07:29,799 --> 00:07:31,468 to see what was there. 162 00:07:33,172 --> 00:07:34,542 SHATNER: In the 20th century, 163 00:07:34,642 --> 00:07:36,614 the development of undersea submersibles 164 00:07:36,780 --> 00:07:38,717 ushered in a new era 165 00:07:38,817 --> 00:07:42,658 of unprecedented underwater exploration. 166 00:07:43,994 --> 00:07:47,067 YOUNG: The evolution of a deep ocean submersible started 167 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,271 in 1930 when a bathysphere was created, 168 00:07:49,505 --> 00:07:54,114 where a man was put inside of a, essentially, a vessel... 169 00:07:55,884 --> 00:07:59,191 ...and dipped down into the ocean held by a tether. 170 00:07:59,191 --> 00:08:01,797 That was furthered later 171 00:08:01,930 --> 00:08:05,136 by the bathyscaphe in 1960, 172 00:08:05,203 --> 00:08:07,742 the Trieste, which took Don Walsh and Jacques Piccard 173 00:08:07,842 --> 00:08:09,746 to the bottom of the Challenger Deep 174 00:08:09,946 --> 00:08:11,649 for the first time ever. 175 00:08:12,885 --> 00:08:15,724 SHATNER: Today, underwater archaeologists and explorers 176 00:08:15,824 --> 00:08:19,498 are using the latest submersible technology 177 00:08:19,599 --> 00:08:22,170 to try to unravel the mysteries that lie 178 00:08:22,170 --> 00:08:22,171 to try to unravel the mysteries that lie within the ocean. 179 00:08:22,171 --> 00:08:23,541 within the ocean. 180 00:08:23,707 --> 00:08:25,410 And many experts believe 181 00:08:25,511 --> 00:08:27,648 that they are on the cusp of making dramatic 182 00:08:27,815 --> 00:08:30,587 new discoveries on the seafloor. 183 00:08:32,558 --> 00:08:34,596 VESCOVO: My hopes for ocean exploration in the near term 184 00:08:34,695 --> 00:08:38,302 is to bring the very deep places, 185 00:08:38,570 --> 00:08:40,941 the very dangerous places to a point of accessibility 186 00:08:41,008 --> 00:08:42,945 where we can take any scientists down to them 187 00:08:42,945 --> 00:08:43,947 to explore them. 188 00:08:45,717 --> 00:08:48,255 Also, there's a huge project underway 189 00:08:48,255 --> 00:08:48,356 Also, there's a huge project underway called the 2030 Seafloor Initiative, 190 00:08:48,356 --> 00:08:51,029 called the 2030 Seafloor Initiative, 191 00:08:51,128 --> 00:08:53,332 where a bunch of different scientists 192 00:08:53,332 --> 00:08:53,366 where a bunch of different scientists and people like myself, 193 00:08:53,366 --> 00:08:54,636 and people like myself, 194 00:08:54,702 --> 00:08:56,673 we're trying to help map the seafloor. 195 00:08:58,710 --> 00:09:00,981 SHATNER: The Seabed 2030 Initiative 196 00:09:01,048 --> 00:09:04,556 is gathering information collected all over the world 197 00:09:04,722 --> 00:09:06,059 by science vessels, 198 00:09:06,158 --> 00:09:09,732 merchant ships, and underwater drones. 199 00:09:09,832 --> 00:09:14,241 Their goal is to map the entire ocean floor 200 00:09:14,307 --> 00:09:18,784 by the year 2030, a feat that seemed impossible 201 00:09:18,950 --> 00:09:21,557 for most of human history. 202 00:09:21,656 --> 00:09:23,292 VESCOVO: Technology is always the key. 203 00:09:23,292 --> 00:09:23,326 VESCOVO: Technology is always the key. Technology allows us 204 00:09:23,326 --> 00:09:24,963 Technology allows us 205 00:09:25,062 --> 00:09:26,733 to do things that we couldn't do before 206 00:09:26,766 --> 00:09:29,405 and see those things that no one has ever seen before. 207 00:09:29,605 --> 00:09:30,708 It's human progress 208 00:09:30,774 --> 00:09:33,647 and really pushing ourselves to the next level. 209 00:09:35,082 --> 00:09:38,222 It's really quite extraordinary that we have the ability 210 00:09:38,322 --> 00:09:40,728 to journey to the very bottom of the ocean, 211 00:09:40,894 --> 00:09:43,199 and scientists are making 212 00:09:43,299 --> 00:09:47,207 incredible underwater discoveries all the time. 213 00:09:47,307 --> 00:09:50,313 For instance, a new landmass was recently found 214 00:09:50,313 --> 00:09:50,379 For instance, a new landmass was recently found off the coast of New Zealand. 215 00:09:50,379 --> 00:09:52,150 off the coast of New Zealand. 216 00:09:52,217 --> 00:09:55,256 And there are those who believe that it could be 217 00:09:55,256 --> 00:09:55,289 And there are those who believe that it could be part of a lost continent. 218 00:09:55,289 --> 00:09:57,828 part of a lost continent. 219 00:10:04,374 --> 00:10:07,782 SHATNER: A team of geologists at GNS Science 220 00:10:07,948 --> 00:10:09,719 announce a major discovery 221 00:10:09,852 --> 00:10:11,856 related to the Earth's continents, 222 00:10:11,923 --> 00:10:15,898 the vast landmasses that make up the planet's surface. 223 00:10:16,064 --> 00:10:17,835 The scientists found that, 224 00:10:17,935 --> 00:10:19,939 in addition to the seven continents 225 00:10:20,039 --> 00:10:22,310 that humans have known about for centuries, 226 00:10:22,310 --> 00:10:22,377 that humans have known about for centuries, there's also an eighth continent 227 00:10:22,377 --> 00:10:24,949 there's also an eighth continent 228 00:10:25,049 --> 00:10:27,555 located directly underneath New Zealand, 229 00:10:27,688 --> 00:10:29,792 which they named Zealandia. 230 00:10:29,959 --> 00:10:32,832 Zealandia sank into the ocean 231 00:10:32,965 --> 00:10:35,505 approximately 50 million years ago, 232 00:10:35,671 --> 00:10:37,575 and its existence suggests 233 00:10:37,675 --> 00:10:40,548 that there may be even more lost continents 234 00:10:40,681 --> 00:10:43,152 that were swallowed up by the sea. 235 00:10:45,724 --> 00:10:48,864 The Earth has cycles of sea level rise and sea level fall. 236 00:10:48,964 --> 00:10:52,004 Over the last hundreds of millions of years, 237 00:10:52,103 --> 00:10:54,842 as climate has warmed we get sea level rise; 238 00:10:54,976 --> 00:10:57,882 cold periods, sea level fall. 239 00:10:57,982 --> 00:11:01,388 There's a huge amount of land which is now 240 00:11:01,388 --> 00:11:01,389 There's a huge amount of land which is now covered by the sea. 241 00:11:01,389 --> 00:11:03,392 covered by the sea. 242 00:11:03,392 --> 00:11:03,425 covered by the sea. MICHIO KAKU: 10,000 years ago, 243 00:11:03,425 --> 00:11:04,863 MICHIO KAKU: 10,000 years ago, 244 00:11:04,996 --> 00:11:06,432 with the end of the Ice Age, 245 00:11:06,699 --> 00:11:09,872 sea levels were dramatically lower than they are now. 246 00:11:11,108 --> 00:11:12,612 And because of the melting 247 00:11:12,711 --> 00:11:15,751 of the ice, sea levels have risen since then, 248 00:11:15,817 --> 00:11:19,893 and cities that may have existed thousands of years ago 249 00:11:19,992 --> 00:11:23,465 could be lost in history as a consequence. 250 00:11:26,171 --> 00:11:28,777 SHATNER: For thousands of years, cultures from around the world 251 00:11:28,877 --> 00:11:31,649 have told stories about long-lost continents 252 00:11:31,749 --> 00:11:34,354 that were home to human civilizations 253 00:11:34,454 --> 00:11:37,360 and are now submerged beneath the waves. 254 00:11:38,495 --> 00:11:42,303 Perhaps the most famous is the legend of Atlantis, 255 00:11:42,303 --> 00:11:45,945 a massive island that was home to an advanced civilization 256 00:11:45,978 --> 00:11:50,721 before it supposedly sank into the ocean after an earthquake. 257 00:11:50,954 --> 00:11:53,861 HUGH NEWMAN: There's been more books written about Atlantis 258 00:11:53,960 --> 00:11:56,566 than any other lost continent in history. 259 00:11:56,766 --> 00:11:57,602 There are many 260 00:11:57,768 --> 00:12:00,006 sunken cities, lost lands, 261 00:12:00,106 --> 00:12:02,477 destroyed continents all around the planet 262 00:12:02,477 --> 00:12:02,512 destroyed continents all around the planet in legend and history. 263 00:12:02,512 --> 00:12:03,880 in legend and history. 264 00:12:03,947 --> 00:12:07,922 For example, we have the lost land of Hy-Brasil, 265 00:12:08,088 --> 00:12:09,091 which was thought to be 266 00:12:09,190 --> 00:12:12,965 200 miles off the coast of Ireland, 267 00:12:13,065 --> 00:12:15,537 and it was even on maps until the 1800s. 268 00:12:16,940 --> 00:12:20,080 SHATNER: One of the most intriguing lost continents is a landmass 269 00:12:20,112 --> 00:12:23,219 that is believed to have once existed in the Pacific Ocean. 270 00:12:23,319 --> 00:12:28,195 A mythical land that is known as Mu. 271 00:12:29,331 --> 00:12:31,703 The first person to write extensively 272 00:12:31,836 --> 00:12:33,907 about the lost continent of Mu 273 00:12:34,074 --> 00:12:37,113 was a Scottish writer 274 00:12:37,246 --> 00:12:39,986 by the name of James Churchward. 275 00:12:40,086 --> 00:12:45,496 In the 19th century, he was in India when he visited 276 00:12:45,496 --> 00:12:47,200 a monastery. 277 00:12:47,266 --> 00:12:51,709 And the monks there had records, apparently, tablets 278 00:12:51,809 --> 00:12:55,517 that referred to this place called Mu 279 00:12:55,784 --> 00:13:00,694 that was this huge continent that supposedly existed 280 00:13:00,861 --> 00:13:03,032 from Hawaii in the north 281 00:13:03,132 --> 00:13:06,438 down to Easter Island in the southeast, 282 00:13:06,506 --> 00:13:10,948 right the way across to Micronesia in the west. 283 00:13:10,981 --> 00:13:15,089 And the people there were supposedly called the Naacal. 284 00:13:16,258 --> 00:13:20,735 The continent of Mu thrived perhaps 50,000 years ago 285 00:13:20,867 --> 00:13:24,208 and was sunk beneath the waves, 286 00:13:24,307 --> 00:13:27,347 possibly at the end of the last Ice Age. 287 00:13:29,384 --> 00:13:31,255 My great-grandfather James Churchward, 288 00:13:31,288 --> 00:13:34,929 eventually he became friends with the rishi of the temple 289 00:13:35,096 --> 00:13:37,034 that he visited in India. 290 00:13:37,133 --> 00:13:39,538 And the rishi mentioned that he was a member 291 00:13:39,538 --> 00:13:39,572 And the rishi mentioned that he was a member of the Naacal brotherhood, 292 00:13:39,572 --> 00:13:41,175 of the Naacal brotherhood, 293 00:13:41,274 --> 00:13:43,847 the holders of wisdom and knowledge 294 00:13:44,013 --> 00:13:46,318 of the lost continent of Mu. 295 00:13:47,320 --> 00:13:49,526 They were mighty navigators and sailors 296 00:13:49,558 --> 00:13:53,633 and established civilization in other parts of the world. 297 00:13:55,269 --> 00:13:56,606 SHATNER: According to James Churchward, 298 00:13:56,606 --> 00:13:56,706 SHATNER: According to James Churchward, the Naacal civilization had a population 299 00:13:56,706 --> 00:13:58,777 the Naacal civilization had a population 300 00:13:58,877 --> 00:14:01,516 of more than 60 million people at its peak 301 00:14:01,549 --> 00:14:06,425 before a massive volcanic cataclysm caused Mu to vanish 302 00:14:06,425 --> 00:14:06,459 before a massive volcanic cataclysm caused Mu to vanish beneath the waters. 303 00:14:06,459 --> 00:14:08,295 beneath the waters. 304 00:14:09,565 --> 00:14:12,170 So far, no evidence of the lost continent 305 00:14:12,303 --> 00:14:14,508 has been found on the ocean floor. 306 00:14:15,577 --> 00:14:18,148 But some researchers claim that, incredibly, 307 00:14:18,182 --> 00:14:22,390 a tiny remnant of Mu may still exist above water today 308 00:14:22,457 --> 00:14:27,634 on an island located in a remote part of the Pacific Ocean. 309 00:14:29,939 --> 00:14:32,545 Roughly 2,500 miles northeast of Australia 310 00:14:32,644 --> 00:14:35,751 lie the ruins of a once great ancient city. 311 00:14:35,951 --> 00:14:37,286 Nan Madol. 312 00:14:38,322 --> 00:14:41,361 Nan Madol is a complex of man-made islands 313 00:14:41,461 --> 00:14:45,537 built with massive stone blocks that float atop 314 00:14:45,537 --> 00:14:45,570 built with massive stone blocks that float atop a submerged coral reef. 315 00:14:45,570 --> 00:14:48,009 a submerged coral reef. 316 00:14:48,108 --> 00:14:50,112 COLLINS: So as you approach Nan Madol, 317 00:14:50,246 --> 00:14:53,820 there are a series of islands, 318 00:14:53,953 --> 00:14:55,490 and they're built actually on coral, 319 00:14:55,524 --> 00:14:59,030 the only place in the world where this actually occurs. 320 00:15:00,466 --> 00:15:03,039 And you've got all these incredible structures 321 00:15:03,205 --> 00:15:05,610 made of these prismatic blocks. 322 00:15:07,614 --> 00:15:09,217 NEWMAN: At Nan Madol, you have these 323 00:15:09,317 --> 00:15:12,023 ridiculous basalt columns, they're huge, 324 00:15:12,156 --> 00:15:13,660 some of them up to, like, 40 tons, 325 00:15:13,660 --> 00:15:13,694 some of them up to, like, 40 tons, even more in some cases. 326 00:15:13,694 --> 00:15:15,062 even more in some cases. 327 00:15:15,129 --> 00:15:17,801 Some of them are raised very high up in the air, 328 00:15:17,968 --> 00:15:19,438 on the very top levels. 329 00:15:19,471 --> 00:15:21,743 So there's a real problem when it comes to try and understand 330 00:15:21,976 --> 00:15:25,951 how they moved these millions of tons of basalt columns. 331 00:15:27,119 --> 00:15:28,857 COLLINS: One of the biggest mysteries 332 00:15:29,023 --> 00:15:30,961 surrounding Nan Madol 333 00:15:31,027 --> 00:15:35,169 is that nobody really knows who constructed it. 334 00:15:35,236 --> 00:15:37,174 But there's some very strange stories 335 00:15:37,273 --> 00:15:41,281 about how the city came into existence. 336 00:15:42,383 --> 00:15:45,456 For instance, one of the stories talks about 337 00:15:45,524 --> 00:15:48,696 it being constructed by so-called master builders... 338 00:15:50,132 --> 00:15:54,307 ...turning up and using a magical force... 339 00:15:55,409 --> 00:16:00,219 ...to raise the blocks into the air and put them into place, 340 00:16:00,286 --> 00:16:03,593 almost as if they could levitate these blocks. 341 00:16:06,464 --> 00:16:08,135 SCHOCH: Some people actually suggested 342 00:16:08,168 --> 00:16:12,310 that maybe Nan Madol was the last remnant of Mu 343 00:16:12,443 --> 00:16:14,214 that was still above water... 344 00:16:15,416 --> 00:16:16,686 ...and it was simply 345 00:16:16,686 --> 00:16:16,753 ...and it was simply indicative of what had sunk 346 00:16:16,753 --> 00:16:19,726 indicative of what had sunk 347 00:16:19,992 --> 00:16:24,000 beneath the waves from this advanced civilization. 348 00:16:24,167 --> 00:16:26,572 Nan Madol is in Micronesia, 349 00:16:26,706 --> 00:16:29,511 so it fit the correct general area. 350 00:16:29,578 --> 00:16:33,218 And this is one reason people thought in terms of Mu. 351 00:16:34,387 --> 00:16:37,293 NEWMAN: When it comes to looking for this lost continent of Mu, 352 00:16:37,393 --> 00:16:40,466 places like Nan Madol really do suggest 353 00:16:40,533 --> 00:16:43,005 there could be much more down there than we realize 354 00:16:43,171 --> 00:16:44,742 on the bottom of the ocean. 355 00:16:45,744 --> 00:16:48,817 It's hard to picture an entire continent, 356 00:16:49,050 --> 00:16:53,593 with people living on it, simply vanishing into the sea. 357 00:16:53,593 --> 00:16:53,594 with people living on it, simply vanishing into the sea. And yet... 358 00:16:53,594 --> 00:16:54,762 And yet... 359 00:16:56,031 --> 00:16:58,603 ...all over the world, there are legends of lost 360 00:16:58,670 --> 00:17:03,012 civilizations that were swallowed up by the oceans. 361 00:17:03,111 --> 00:17:07,521 But could such legends actually be true? 362 00:17:08,556 --> 00:17:10,694 Perhaps the answer can be found by examining 363 00:17:10,760 --> 00:17:15,737 a mysterious structure located in the Pacific Ocean 364 00:17:15,737 --> 00:17:15,771 a mysterious structure located in the Pacific Ocean that has come to be known as 365 00:17:15,771 --> 00:17:17,608 that has come to be known as 366 00:17:17,608 --> 00:17:20,647 Japan's Atlantis. 367 00:17:23,452 --> 00:17:25,222 SHATNER: At the western end of the Pacific Ocean, 368 00:17:25,356 --> 00:17:27,494 67 miles off the coast of Taiwan, 369 00:17:27,628 --> 00:17:31,468 is the Japanese island of Yonaguni. 370 00:17:31,602 --> 00:17:35,710 It is one of some 6,800 landforms 371 00:17:35,710 --> 00:17:35,744 It is one of some 6,800 landforms in the Japanese archipelago, 372 00:17:35,744 --> 00:17:37,547 in the Japanese archipelago, 373 00:17:37,547 --> 00:17:37,581 in the Japanese archipelago, a chain of small islands 374 00:17:37,581 --> 00:17:39,017 a chain of small islands 375 00:17:39,117 --> 00:17:41,589 located near the southern tip of Japan. 376 00:17:42,658 --> 00:17:44,595 But just off the coast of Yonaguni lies 377 00:17:44,662 --> 00:17:48,302 a mysterious complex of underwater stone formations 378 00:17:48,402 --> 00:17:52,276 known as the Yonaguni Monument. 379 00:17:53,445 --> 00:17:56,018 SCHOCH: It's an absolutely incredible structure, 380 00:17:56,117 --> 00:17:59,257 and it looks like a giant staircase. 381 00:17:59,390 --> 00:18:03,800 Steps in the bedrock with terraces. 382 00:18:03,866 --> 00:18:07,975 The symmetry and the regularity that people see on it 383 00:18:08,108 --> 00:18:10,179 just makes a astounding impression. 384 00:18:11,682 --> 00:18:16,325 NEWMAN: It looks like a huge, multifaceted pyramid platform 385 00:18:16,458 --> 00:18:18,496 that stretches over a huge area 386 00:18:18,596 --> 00:18:20,967 with all these details carved into it. 387 00:18:21,201 --> 00:18:24,642 There's areas where monoliths were said to have been standing. 388 00:18:24,708 --> 00:18:28,517 There's even dolmens or large slabs like lintels 389 00:18:28,549 --> 00:18:33,191 covering areas and creating doorways and other features. 390 00:18:34,595 --> 00:18:36,464 HALLS: When you look at some of the rock structures, 391 00:18:36,599 --> 00:18:38,468 it looks undeniably man-made. 392 00:18:38,569 --> 00:18:40,406 But with that comes a whole series of questions. 393 00:18:40,472 --> 00:18:42,678 How did it get here? How long has it been here? 394 00:18:42,778 --> 00:18:44,515 What is the structure you're looking at? 395 00:18:46,184 --> 00:18:49,858 SHATNER: The Yonaguni Monument was discovered by divers in 1987, 396 00:18:49,858 --> 00:18:49,893 SHATNER: The Yonaguni Monument was discovered by divers in 1987, and since that time, 397 00:18:49,893 --> 00:18:51,461 and since that time, 398 00:18:51,529 --> 00:18:54,702 experts have debated whether it's a natural formation 399 00:18:54,802 --> 00:18:58,442 caused by erosion or an artificial structure 400 00:18:58,543 --> 00:19:01,683 that was carved by man in the distant past. 401 00:19:02,851 --> 00:19:05,790 Researchers who believe that the monument is man-made 402 00:19:05,790 --> 00:19:05,824 Researchers who believe that the monument is man-made claim that it is the ruins 403 00:19:05,824 --> 00:19:07,260 claim that it is the ruins 404 00:19:07,360 --> 00:19:09,798 of a massive stepped pyramid complex 405 00:19:09,865 --> 00:19:14,608 that is nearly 500 feet long, 130 feet wide, and 90 feet tall. 406 00:19:15,744 --> 00:19:19,585 The Yonaguni Monument was originally above water, 407 00:19:19,752 --> 00:19:22,891 but at some point in the past, 408 00:19:22,891 --> 00:19:22,958 but at some point in the past, waters rose up and covered it 409 00:19:22,958 --> 00:19:25,396 waters rose up and covered it 410 00:19:25,496 --> 00:19:29,772 and it's now beneath almost 100 feet of water. 411 00:19:29,872 --> 00:19:33,312 You have not only these geometrical structures, 412 00:19:33,513 --> 00:19:34,380 these terraces, 413 00:19:34,515 --> 00:19:37,253 but also some strange monuments, 414 00:19:37,353 --> 00:19:40,794 including what appears to be this human head. 415 00:19:40,794 --> 00:19:43,232 It's 23 feet tall 416 00:19:43,365 --> 00:19:46,739 and it has these hollow sunken eyes. 417 00:19:46,772 --> 00:19:51,381 It almost looks like the moai statues of Easter Island. 418 00:19:51,549 --> 00:19:53,352 It looks hauntingly like 419 00:19:53,519 --> 00:19:55,523 some kind of giant of the past. 420 00:19:57,259 --> 00:20:00,333 SHATNER: Underwater archaeologists who have visited Yonaguni 421 00:20:00,432 --> 00:20:02,437 have also noted that there appears to be 422 00:20:02,571 --> 00:20:05,342 a sculpture of a sea turtle. 423 00:20:05,442 --> 00:20:09,183 And some even claim there is a carved roadway 424 00:20:09,350 --> 00:20:11,488 circling the entire site. 425 00:20:14,260 --> 00:20:15,831 NEWMAN: There's so many elements to it 426 00:20:15,897 --> 00:20:19,939 which suggest it's at least been manipulated by man, 427 00:20:20,005 --> 00:20:22,511 because it looks like it's been carved from solid rock. 428 00:20:22,577 --> 00:20:25,049 And one of the theories that has kind of caught 429 00:20:25,282 --> 00:20:28,055 many researchers' attention is that it could be evidence 430 00:20:28,321 --> 00:20:32,263 of a lost civilization many thousands of years old. 431 00:20:32,329 --> 00:20:35,202 SCHOCH: Some people have thought of Yonaguni 432 00:20:35,335 --> 00:20:39,344 being "Japan's Atlantis," 433 00:20:39,410 --> 00:20:43,486 in the sense that if Yonaguni is an artificial, 434 00:20:43,586 --> 00:20:46,926 human construction from very ancient times, 435 00:20:46,992 --> 00:20:51,334 it must represent the tip of the proverbial iceberg 436 00:20:51,502 --> 00:20:53,405 of an advanced civilization 437 00:20:53,506 --> 00:20:56,546 thousands of years ago that somehow disappeared 438 00:20:56,712 --> 00:20:59,685 into the ocean under the waves. 439 00:21:01,354 --> 00:21:02,991 SHATNER: Is the Yonaguni Monument 440 00:21:02,991 --> 00:21:03,091 SHATNER: Is the Yonaguni Monument the remains of a lost civilization? 441 00:21:03,091 --> 00:21:04,695 the remains of a lost civilization? 442 00:21:04,761 --> 00:21:09,605 And if so, how long ago did that civilization exist? 443 00:21:10,707 --> 00:21:13,513 HALLS: One of the really, really interesting, 444 00:21:13,579 --> 00:21:16,251 mystifying things about the Yonaguni Monument 445 00:21:16,451 --> 00:21:18,021 is the depth of water. 446 00:21:18,021 --> 00:21:18,055 is the depth of water. So, it's 25 meters. 447 00:21:18,055 --> 00:21:19,625 So, it's 25 meters. 448 00:21:20,793 --> 00:21:25,671 Now, if we were relying on the pulses of sea level rise 449 00:21:25,803 --> 00:21:27,574 from kind of the end of the Ice Age 450 00:21:27,607 --> 00:21:30,647 10,000 years ago, that means that the Yonaguni Monument 451 00:21:30,747 --> 00:21:34,555 would be 12,000 to 14,000 years old. 452 00:21:34,721 --> 00:21:36,558 That's going to predate 453 00:21:36,625 --> 00:21:39,832 the earliest civilizations we know of by 7,000 years or so. 454 00:21:40,900 --> 00:21:44,274 If the Yonaguni Monument was man-made, then it is a truly 455 00:21:44,440 --> 00:21:45,878 seismic discovery in terms 456 00:21:46,010 --> 00:21:48,382 of the history of our species because, 457 00:21:48,448 --> 00:21:53,024 potentially, the cradle of human civilization was Japan, 458 00:21:53,024 --> 00:21:53,091 potentially, the cradle of human civilization was Japan, was off the coast of Japan. 459 00:21:53,091 --> 00:21:54,695 was off the coast of Japan. 460 00:21:54,761 --> 00:21:58,436 SHATNER: Is it possible that the Yonaguni Monument 461 00:21:58,636 --> 00:21:59,705 is not only man-made 462 00:21:59,805 --> 00:22:03,044 but also much older than any other ruin 463 00:22:03,044 --> 00:22:03,078 but also much older than any other ruin that's ever been discovered? 464 00:22:03,078 --> 00:22:04,848 that's ever been discovered? 465 00:22:04,848 --> 00:22:04,882 that's ever been discovered? Many scientists believe 466 00:22:04,882 --> 00:22:06,786 Many scientists believe 467 00:22:06,852 --> 00:22:09,525 that further research on this remarkable structure 468 00:22:09,691 --> 00:22:11,629 could rewrite history 469 00:22:11,695 --> 00:22:16,037 and offer tangible evidence in support of the theory 470 00:22:16,037 --> 00:22:16,071 and offer tangible evidence in support of the theory that there are remnants of lost 471 00:22:16,071 --> 00:22:18,776 that there are remnants of lost 472 00:22:18,876 --> 00:22:22,651 civilizations hidden in the world's oceans. 473 00:22:24,053 --> 00:22:26,491 TUTTLE: Are there some foundational cities 474 00:22:26,659 --> 00:22:28,362 underneath the water? 475 00:22:28,529 --> 00:22:29,865 I wouldn't bet against it. 476 00:22:29,932 --> 00:22:32,571 If we want to unlock the secrets of ancient civilizations, 477 00:22:32,671 --> 00:22:35,777 we may very well have to look underwater. 478 00:22:36,812 --> 00:22:38,950 HALLS: What we are beginning to learn 479 00:22:38,950 --> 00:22:41,789 is the huge potential of 480 00:22:41,855 --> 00:22:45,196 mysteries in the sea, as in what the sea can give us 481 00:22:45,429 --> 00:22:50,606 in terms of new discoveries, new glimpses into other worlds. 482 00:22:50,673 --> 00:22:53,913 And the Yonaguni Monument is a real manifestation of that. 483 00:22:54,948 --> 00:22:56,652 The mere possibility 484 00:22:56,752 --> 00:22:58,656 that the ruins of an ancient civilization 485 00:22:58,723 --> 00:23:00,527 could be lying on the floor of the Pacific Ocean 486 00:23:00,727 --> 00:23:02,196 is fascinating. 487 00:23:02,429 --> 00:23:06,672 But our next underwater mystery can be found not in the ocean 488 00:23:06,805 --> 00:23:08,909 but at the bottom of a vast lake. 489 00:23:08,976 --> 00:23:13,385 A lake that holds gold and silver artifacts that date back 490 00:23:13,586 --> 00:23:15,690 thousands of years. 491 00:23:21,869 --> 00:23:25,544 SHATNER: High atop this 5,500-mile-long mountain range 492 00:23:25,710 --> 00:23:28,716 lies Lake Titicaca, 493 00:23:28,749 --> 00:23:33,058 one of the most picturesque bodies of water in the world. 494 00:23:33,158 --> 00:23:36,097 Lake Titicaca sits at a remarkable elevation 495 00:23:36,130 --> 00:23:40,940 of 12,500 feet, which is roughly two miles above sea level. 496 00:23:43,746 --> 00:23:46,184 REINHARD: Lake Titicaca is a massive lake 497 00:23:46,184 --> 00:23:46,250 REINHARD: Lake Titicaca is a massive lake in the midst of a mountain range, 498 00:23:46,250 --> 00:23:48,355 in the midst of a mountain range, 499 00:23:48,488 --> 00:23:52,597 and it's about 120 miles long 500 00:23:52,764 --> 00:23:55,102 and 30-some miles wide. 501 00:23:56,104 --> 00:23:58,943 It extends down nearly a thousand feet, 502 00:23:59,010 --> 00:24:02,918 and it's the highest navigable lake in the world. 503 00:24:03,018 --> 00:24:05,055 It's quite unusual to be on something 504 00:24:05,155 --> 00:24:07,594 that looks like a sea when you're on it 505 00:24:07,661 --> 00:24:11,535 and see snowcapped peaks... (laughs) surrounding it. 506 00:24:11,635 --> 00:24:13,706 SHATNER: You might think that a lake located 507 00:24:13,773 --> 00:24:17,313 at such a high and remote location would have no traces 508 00:24:17,514 --> 00:24:18,516 of human activity. 509 00:24:18,683 --> 00:24:20,419 But what's incredible 510 00:24:20,520 --> 00:24:23,526 about Lake Titicaca is that, for decades, 511 00:24:23,659 --> 00:24:25,597 archaeologists have been finding 512 00:24:25,697 --> 00:24:29,203 mysterious gold artifacts submerged 513 00:24:29,203 --> 00:24:29,237 mysterious gold artifacts submerged within its icy waters. 514 00:24:29,237 --> 00:24:31,575 within its icy waters. 515 00:24:34,514 --> 00:24:37,486 FOERSTER: Excavations of Lake Titicaca found 516 00:24:37,587 --> 00:24:40,660 2,000 artifacts of gold, silver, and pottery. 517 00:24:41,795 --> 00:24:44,735 Normally, of course on land you would find that, but to find it 518 00:24:44,801 --> 00:24:48,542 in the lake was very mysterious and surprising. 519 00:24:50,680 --> 00:24:53,553 REINHARD: There's more than 40-some carved stone boxes 520 00:24:53,719 --> 00:24:54,922 that have been found. 521 00:24:54,988 --> 00:25:00,432 Many of them have little grooves in their sides, 522 00:25:00,566 --> 00:25:02,838 which was where the ropes were 523 00:25:02,937 --> 00:25:05,744 tied around them so they wouldn't slip out 524 00:25:05,810 --> 00:25:07,981 when they were being lowered into the water. 525 00:25:09,083 --> 00:25:12,223 Now, the exciting thing about finding these boxes 526 00:25:12,256 --> 00:25:16,230 with a lid is the kinds of finds that were being made in them, 527 00:25:16,230 --> 00:25:16,231 with a lid is the kinds of finds that were being made in them, such as a gold vase, 528 00:25:16,231 --> 00:25:18,936 such as a gold vase, 529 00:25:18,936 --> 00:25:18,937 such as a gold vase, a gold medallion, 530 00:25:18,937 --> 00:25:21,307 a gold medallion, 531 00:25:21,307 --> 00:25:21,341 a gold medallion, and gold feline figurines. 532 00:25:21,341 --> 00:25:24,615 and gold feline figurines. 533 00:25:25,917 --> 00:25:28,756 SHATNER: But why would the ancient peoples of this region make 534 00:25:28,823 --> 00:25:32,063 a difficult trek to this lake that is located atop 535 00:25:32,129 --> 00:25:34,902 one of the least accessible mountain ranges in the world 536 00:25:35,035 --> 00:25:38,743 to leave so many gold artifacts 537 00:25:38,909 --> 00:25:40,913 at the bottom of the lake? 538 00:25:42,249 --> 00:25:46,090 This entire area of the Andes is associated with the Inca. 539 00:25:47,660 --> 00:25:50,601 And they are responsible for many of the finds 540 00:25:50,733 --> 00:25:52,837 that have been made in Lake Titicaca. 541 00:25:53,873 --> 00:25:56,579 The Inca were a South American civilization 542 00:25:56,745 --> 00:26:00,118 that controlled 2,500 miles 543 00:26:00,185 --> 00:26:03,693 stretching all the way from Peru, modern-day Bolivia, 544 00:26:03,826 --> 00:26:06,932 Guatemala into Chile and Argentina. 545 00:26:08,168 --> 00:26:10,238 REINHARD: Lake Titicaca was one of the most sacred places 546 00:26:10,238 --> 00:26:10,272 REINHARD: Lake Titicaca was one of the most sacred places in the entire Inca Empire. 547 00:26:10,272 --> 00:26:12,711 in the entire Inca Empire. 548 00:26:12,877 --> 00:26:14,915 It was sacred because it was 549 00:26:14,981 --> 00:26:19,323 one of the most important freshwater bodies of water 550 00:26:19,323 --> 00:26:19,357 one of the most important freshwater bodies of water in all of South America. 551 00:26:19,357 --> 00:26:21,194 in all of South America. 552 00:26:23,298 --> 00:26:26,605 BELLINGER: When the Inca realized the incredible value 553 00:26:26,772 --> 00:26:28,341 of the Lake Titicaca basin... 554 00:26:29,644 --> 00:26:33,653 ...they initiated a program of religious pilgrimages, 555 00:26:33,819 --> 00:26:36,525 essentially, saying that 556 00:26:36,625 --> 00:26:40,132 their key creator god, known as Viracocha, 557 00:26:40,232 --> 00:26:42,771 rose up out of the waters of Lake Titicaca 558 00:26:42,904 --> 00:26:45,075 to create all humanity. 559 00:26:46,912 --> 00:26:48,314 REINHARD: Lake Titicaca 560 00:26:48,314 --> 00:26:48,348 REINHARD: Lake Titicaca is the mythological origin 561 00:26:48,348 --> 00:26:50,921 is the mythological origin 562 00:26:51,087 --> 00:26:53,158 of the entire Inca Empire. 563 00:26:53,191 --> 00:26:57,032 They believed that they were descendants of the cultures 564 00:26:57,166 --> 00:26:59,704 that had evolved at Lake Titicaca. 565 00:27:00,706 --> 00:27:02,343 There were legends of temples and whatnot 566 00:27:02,409 --> 00:27:05,783 underwater in Lake Titicaca, long before the Incas. 567 00:27:07,286 --> 00:27:09,123 SHATNER: According to Inca legend, 568 00:27:09,190 --> 00:27:12,130 a civilization that existed centuries prior to them 569 00:27:12,229 --> 00:27:14,835 rose from the waters of Lake Titicaca. 570 00:27:14,901 --> 00:27:18,007 Remarkably, archaeologists have uncovered evidence 571 00:27:18,074 --> 00:27:22,216 which suggests that there may be some truth to this myth. 572 00:27:24,353 --> 00:27:27,694 In August of 2000, an Italian team of divers 573 00:27:27,827 --> 00:27:30,298 uncovered traces of a paved road, 574 00:27:30,298 --> 00:27:32,638 a stone terrace, 575 00:27:32,737 --> 00:27:35,777 and a wall nearly a half a mile long. 576 00:27:35,977 --> 00:27:39,316 BELLINGER: They found themselves swimming along what looked to be 577 00:27:39,316 --> 00:27:39,350 BELLINGER: They found themselves swimming along what looked to be an ancient paved roadway. 578 00:27:39,350 --> 00:27:41,755 an ancient paved roadway. 579 00:27:41,822 --> 00:27:43,759 And they passed what looked like it could have been 580 00:27:43,926 --> 00:27:45,730 terraced agricultural fields 581 00:27:45,863 --> 00:27:48,869 quite similar to what you can see 582 00:27:48,936 --> 00:27:51,876 around the shores of the lake even today. 583 00:27:51,975 --> 00:27:54,714 But what they found at the end of this road 584 00:27:54,881 --> 00:27:56,685 really astonished them. 585 00:27:56,852 --> 00:28:00,392 It was a giant temple complex, 586 00:28:00,392 --> 00:28:00,425 It was a giant temple complex, the size of two football fields. 587 00:28:00,425 --> 00:28:03,833 the size of two football fields. 588 00:28:03,933 --> 00:28:06,171 Archaeologists were able to see that these were 589 00:28:06,270 --> 00:28:11,180 extremely ancient, 1,000 to 1,500 years old. 590 00:28:13,017 --> 00:28:14,320 REINHARD: We found artifacts 591 00:28:14,420 --> 00:28:18,796 dating from around 300, 400 AD, until about 1100 AD. 592 00:28:18,862 --> 00:28:21,635 And then you have the Inca coming in around 1400 AD. 593 00:28:21,768 --> 00:28:24,040 So that means that Lake Titicaca 594 00:28:24,139 --> 00:28:26,646 was a sacred place to civilizations 595 00:28:26,745 --> 00:28:29,851 that dominated the Andes before the Incas. 596 00:28:32,089 --> 00:28:35,095 SHATNER: The ruins found at the bottom of Lake Titicaca would seem 597 00:28:35,161 --> 00:28:38,135 to validate the Inca belief that there was another culture 598 00:28:38,301 --> 00:28:40,405 present there long before them. 599 00:28:40,506 --> 00:28:44,514 But how did these ruins become submerged? 600 00:28:45,916 --> 00:28:48,121 SCHOCH: We've got these structures underwater. 601 00:28:48,254 --> 00:28:51,260 They're 1,500 years old or older. 602 00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:53,666 It's one thing to find artifacts underwater 603 00:28:53,766 --> 00:28:55,603 and they may have been dropped or may have been 604 00:28:55,836 --> 00:28:59,443 purposefully, um, sacrificed to the lake, if you would. 605 00:29:00,913 --> 00:29:04,453 But when you find temples and walls and roadways underwater, 606 00:29:04,453 --> 00:29:04,554 But when you find temples and walls and roadways underwater, you know that something was going on 607 00:29:04,554 --> 00:29:07,025 you know that something was going on 608 00:29:07,192 --> 00:29:09,130 at a much earlier period. 609 00:29:09,196 --> 00:29:12,504 Certainly they were not building these things underwater. 610 00:29:12,770 --> 00:29:17,079 We do know that Lake Titicaca fluctuates in terms of 611 00:29:17,145 --> 00:29:21,254 the water levels over time over thousands of years. 612 00:29:21,354 --> 00:29:25,663 So this is incredibly important and fascinating 613 00:29:25,830 --> 00:29:28,134 and it ties in with Inca beliefs 614 00:29:28,267 --> 00:29:30,205 that they thought this was a place 615 00:29:30,338 --> 00:29:32,376 that was literally the birthplace 616 00:29:32,476 --> 00:29:36,150 of civilization for them, up in the high Andes. 617 00:29:39,023 --> 00:29:41,327 FOERSTER: The enduring mysteries associated 618 00:29:41,360 --> 00:29:46,037 with Lake Titicaca would be, for example, who was the first 619 00:29:46,203 --> 00:29:47,607 civilization to live here? 620 00:29:47,874 --> 00:29:52,382 We have no idea how far back in time humanity goes 621 00:29:52,416 --> 00:29:56,992 in terms of the first habitation or inhabitation of this lake. 622 00:29:57,025 --> 00:30:01,100 But that's why there should be more underwater archaeology 623 00:30:01,267 --> 00:30:03,104 done here in Lake Titicaca, 624 00:30:03,104 --> 00:30:07,981 in order to be able to fully comprehend the true history 625 00:30:08,114 --> 00:30:11,287 of this amazing aquatic area. 626 00:30:13,391 --> 00:30:16,999 What else might be submerged at the bottom of Lake Titicaca? 627 00:30:17,132 --> 00:30:18,936 Could there be other artifacts 628 00:30:19,002 --> 00:30:21,174 that might change our understanding of human history? 629 00:30:21,273 --> 00:30:24,681 Well, the diving expeditions continue, 630 00:30:24,881 --> 00:30:26,552 as do the revelations. 631 00:30:26,585 --> 00:30:32,296 But let's consider a different kind of undersea discovery. 632 00:30:32,396 --> 00:30:34,935 One that makes us question not our past 633 00:30:35,034 --> 00:30:39,511 but rather whether we're alone in the universe. 634 00:30:43,886 --> 00:30:46,926 SHATNER: 100 miles off the coast of San Diego, 635 00:30:47,025 --> 00:30:49,030 a group of U.S. warships are conducting 636 00:30:49,196 --> 00:30:51,300 routine training exercises 637 00:30:51,434 --> 00:30:54,173 when they detect a number of unidentified 638 00:30:54,306 --> 00:30:57,580 flying objects near Catalina Island. 639 00:30:57,613 --> 00:31:01,054 They were picking up multiple targets on the radar system, 640 00:31:01,153 --> 00:31:03,125 but they had a new system they were testing. 641 00:31:03,191 --> 00:31:05,930 So the theory was that it was just glitches, 642 00:31:06,097 --> 00:31:08,034 and so they rebooted. 643 00:31:08,101 --> 00:31:11,273 But sure enough, these targets showed up again. 644 00:31:11,373 --> 00:31:14,213 And this goes on for a series of some days, 645 00:31:14,279 --> 00:31:18,087 and then they vectored jets to go and investigate. 646 00:31:19,223 --> 00:31:22,096 SHATNER: As Navy F-18 fighter jets approach the area where the UFOs 647 00:31:22,262 --> 00:31:23,899 had been detected on radar, 648 00:31:23,999 --> 00:31:27,507 the pilots see a white, oval-shaped object 649 00:31:27,507 --> 00:31:29,209 that has no wings 650 00:31:29,343 --> 00:31:33,017 and resembles a giant Tic Tac. 651 00:31:34,153 --> 00:31:35,489 But then suddenly, 652 00:31:35,556 --> 00:31:38,495 it rapidly descends 80,000 feet in less than a second 653 00:31:38,629 --> 00:31:42,570 and hovers above the surface of the water. 654 00:31:43,539 --> 00:31:45,977 Naval Officer Ryan Weigelt 655 00:31:46,076 --> 00:31:48,916 was stationed on the nearby USS Princeton 656 00:31:49,082 --> 00:31:51,822 on the day of the encounter. 657 00:31:51,955 --> 00:31:54,627 I was called to the bridge by the CO 658 00:31:54,627 --> 00:31:54,694 I was called to the bridge by the CO and when I got up to the bridge, 659 00:31:54,694 --> 00:31:56,230 and when I got up to the bridge, 660 00:31:56,263 --> 00:32:01,007 the whole office was much more crowded and chaotic than normal. 661 00:32:01,140 --> 00:32:03,211 People were raising their voice 662 00:32:03,277 --> 00:32:05,348 on seeing some of the things that they were seeing. 663 00:32:05,482 --> 00:32:07,386 It was a very excited atmosphere. 664 00:32:07,520 --> 00:32:10,559 I noticed that to my left-hand side 665 00:32:10,659 --> 00:32:13,398 was a video monitor where the FLIR footage 666 00:32:13,532 --> 00:32:15,302 was being fed into the Princeton, 667 00:32:15,401 --> 00:32:16,972 so I could see what the jets were seeing. 668 00:32:17,139 --> 00:32:19,043 On my right-hand side 669 00:32:19,176 --> 00:32:21,180 I am watching them on a radar screen 670 00:32:21,313 --> 00:32:23,084 that gives information on altitude 671 00:32:23,251 --> 00:32:24,854 and speed and heading and... 672 00:32:25,054 --> 00:32:27,192 Seeing what I saw, 673 00:32:27,259 --> 00:32:30,633 it's impossible for anything that we own or have created 674 00:32:30,733 --> 00:32:34,106 to withstand the G forces that would be created 675 00:32:34,273 --> 00:32:36,443 from doing any type of thrusts, 676 00:32:36,578 --> 00:32:39,049 like what this Tic Tac was doing. 677 00:32:40,185 --> 00:32:42,957 Two of the pilots involved in the Tic Tac incident, 678 00:32:43,157 --> 00:32:44,928 Commander David Fravor 679 00:32:45,028 --> 00:32:47,333 and Lieutenant Commander Alex Dietrich, 680 00:32:47,432 --> 00:32:51,441 have stated that under the infamous Tic Tac, 681 00:32:51,541 --> 00:32:55,182 there was an area of water that was roiling, 682 00:32:55,281 --> 00:32:58,989 as if there was this object under the waves. 683 00:32:59,156 --> 00:33:00,993 And this object was about 684 00:33:01,160 --> 00:33:03,765 the size of a Boeing 737. 685 00:33:05,235 --> 00:33:06,437 SHATNER: Navy eyewitnesses 686 00:33:06,538 --> 00:33:08,576 have reported that the Tic Tac was moving 687 00:33:08,675 --> 00:33:11,013 erratically above the surface of the water, 688 00:33:11,113 --> 00:33:13,719 as though it appeared to be interacting 689 00:33:13,785 --> 00:33:17,159 with the unidentified object located beneath the waves. 690 00:33:17,325 --> 00:33:19,363 Moments later, the Tic Tac 691 00:33:19,463 --> 00:33:22,202 made a series of seemingly impossible maneuvers 692 00:33:22,302 --> 00:33:25,609 to evade the Navy jets before accelerating away 693 00:33:25,609 --> 00:33:25,677 to evade the Navy jets before accelerating away at thousands of miles per hour. 694 00:33:25,677 --> 00:33:28,381 at thousands of miles per hour. 695 00:33:28,414 --> 00:33:31,989 And the pilots claim that when they tried to get a second look 696 00:33:32,055 --> 00:33:37,199 at the underwater object, it had somehow vanished. 697 00:33:37,332 --> 00:33:40,205 I am a person who needs to see 698 00:33:40,371 --> 00:33:43,077 to really believe and... 699 00:33:43,177 --> 00:33:47,587 seeing what I saw during that time frame, 700 00:33:47,620 --> 00:33:52,396 I think any rational-minded person would be somewhat alarmed 701 00:33:52,495 --> 00:33:55,202 that there is this technology out there 702 00:33:55,368 --> 00:33:57,439 that is far superior to us. 703 00:33:57,540 --> 00:34:01,113 POPE: That technology isn't something we have. 704 00:34:01,280 --> 00:34:03,451 So, if not us, who or what? 705 00:34:03,484 --> 00:34:08,428 And what we're hearing about now is just the tip of the iceberg. 706 00:34:08,494 --> 00:34:12,102 There have been consistently a lot of reports 707 00:34:12,202 --> 00:34:16,311 of unidentified objects under the ocean. 708 00:34:16,410 --> 00:34:18,048 People have seen them from the shore, 709 00:34:18,114 --> 00:34:20,485 going into the sea and coming out of the sea. 710 00:34:20,519 --> 00:34:24,861 We've all heard of UFOs because they fly in our atmosphere, 711 00:34:25,128 --> 00:34:29,905 but what happens if they can hit the oceans and go underwater? 712 00:34:30,104 --> 00:34:31,641 These are USOs. 713 00:34:31,641 --> 00:34:31,708 These are USOs. Unidentified submerged objects 714 00:34:31,708 --> 00:34:34,146 Unidentified submerged objects 715 00:34:34,246 --> 00:34:37,520 are objects that have the ability to plunge 716 00:34:37,653 --> 00:34:40,693 right into the ocean and disappear. 717 00:34:40,793 --> 00:34:44,066 This is something that we cannot duplicate 718 00:34:44,166 --> 00:34:46,705 with our technology, and so these objects 719 00:34:46,805 --> 00:34:49,544 are of very intense interest because it means 720 00:34:49,577 --> 00:34:54,754 that a new technology is being harnessed by some unknown party. 721 00:34:54,821 --> 00:34:58,494 They could be even, perhaps, extraterrestrial. 722 00:34:58,628 --> 00:35:02,335 SHATNER: Extraterrestrial USOs? 723 00:35:02,435 --> 00:35:05,610 Flying into and out of the world's oceans? 724 00:35:05,743 --> 00:35:07,947 For some, that may sound like something 725 00:35:08,114 --> 00:35:09,617 out of science fiction. 726 00:35:09,617 --> 00:35:10,786 But curiously, 727 00:35:10,886 --> 00:35:13,391 more than a decade after the Tic Tac incident, 728 00:35:13,491 --> 00:35:17,601 the United States Navy continues to detect USOs 729 00:35:17,700 --> 00:35:20,238 off the coast of Southern California. 730 00:35:21,440 --> 00:35:25,381 In July of 2019, Navy aircraft flying in the same area 731 00:35:25,481 --> 00:35:27,720 recorded video which appears to show 732 00:35:27,753 --> 00:35:32,328 an unidentified flying object disappearing into the ocean. 733 00:35:35,268 --> 00:35:37,005 POPE: What's really interesting about this 734 00:35:37,172 --> 00:35:38,308 is that all this is happening 735 00:35:38,441 --> 00:35:40,713 in a fairly small geographical area. 736 00:35:40,846 --> 00:35:45,623 So you've got a series of encounters 737 00:35:45,723 --> 00:35:47,961 happening off the coast of San Diego. 738 00:35:48,194 --> 00:35:51,668 To have all this going on in one very concentrated spot, 739 00:35:51,768 --> 00:35:55,041 one has to say, is this just a coincidence 740 00:35:55,208 --> 00:35:56,812 or is there a connection? 741 00:35:56,878 --> 00:36:01,755 SHATNER: If there are, in fact, extraterrestrial USOs 742 00:36:01,755 --> 00:36:01,788 SHATNER: If there are, in fact, extraterrestrial USOs lurking in this area, 743 00:36:01,788 --> 00:36:03,893 lurking in this area, 744 00:36:03,959 --> 00:36:08,200 then where are they hiding when they go underwater? 745 00:36:12,843 --> 00:36:15,282 Satellite imagery reveals a strange 746 00:36:15,348 --> 00:36:19,557 underwater formation only six miles off the coast. 747 00:36:20,626 --> 00:36:23,632 The three-mile-long anomaly lies 2,000 feet 748 00:36:23,732 --> 00:36:25,636 below the surface of the Pacific Ocean, 749 00:36:25,769 --> 00:36:28,575 and the discovery led many to wonder 750 00:36:28,708 --> 00:36:31,113 if this formation might actually be 751 00:36:31,280 --> 00:36:33,819 an artificial structure. 752 00:36:33,819 --> 00:36:33,853 an artificial structure. POPE: A lot of people 753 00:36:33,853 --> 00:36:34,921 POPE: A lot of people 754 00:36:34,921 --> 00:36:34,988 POPE: A lot of people got very excited by this discovery. 755 00:36:34,988 --> 00:36:38,094 got very excited by this discovery. 756 00:36:38,260 --> 00:36:39,797 It's really quite striking 757 00:36:39,931 --> 00:36:42,469 and it really does look artificial. 758 00:36:42,536 --> 00:36:46,377 It looks like the thing's got this huge flat roof. 759 00:36:46,477 --> 00:36:49,784 It looks like it's got pillars or columns. 760 00:36:49,784 --> 00:36:49,818 It looks like it's got pillars or columns. And it makes you wonder, 761 00:36:49,818 --> 00:36:51,154 And it makes you wonder, 762 00:36:51,253 --> 00:36:55,663 is this the remains of some ancient civilization 763 00:36:55,796 --> 00:36:59,002 that's just hidden by rising sea level? 764 00:37:00,506 --> 00:37:03,779 Or is it, as some believe, an extraterrestrial base? 765 00:37:04,914 --> 00:37:08,220 KAKU: If all these objects are buzzing our aircraft, 766 00:37:08,320 --> 00:37:10,626 they must have a base of operations. 767 00:37:10,726 --> 00:37:13,431 But you see, if they have a base of operations 768 00:37:13,565 --> 00:37:15,903 as easily detected by us humans, 769 00:37:15,969 --> 00:37:18,742 it would sort of defeat the purpose of observing us. 770 00:37:18,842 --> 00:37:21,615 So perhaps there's an underwater base 771 00:37:21,714 --> 00:37:24,855 that is away from prying eyes of humans, 772 00:37:24,954 --> 00:37:28,094 so that we don't interfere with their plans. 773 00:37:28,260 --> 00:37:30,331 That cannot be ruled out. 774 00:37:32,335 --> 00:37:33,773 Is it really possible 775 00:37:33,872 --> 00:37:36,778 there are extraterrestrial spacecraft 776 00:37:36,845 --> 00:37:40,986 lurking in the ocean, as members of the U.S. military claim? 777 00:37:40,986 --> 00:37:41,053 lurking in the ocean, as members of the U.S. military claim? As of now, we can't say for sure. 778 00:37:41,053 --> 00:37:43,592 As of now, we can't say for sure. 779 00:37:44,861 --> 00:37:47,934 But sometimes the ocean's depths reveal evidence 780 00:37:48,000 --> 00:37:51,841 which proves that an incredible story is true. 781 00:37:51,841 --> 00:37:51,908 which proves that an incredible story is true. Like off the coast of India... 782 00:37:51,908 --> 00:37:54,412 Like off the coast of India... 783 00:37:55,448 --> 00:37:57,118 ...where archaeologists rediscovered 784 00:37:57,285 --> 00:37:59,724 the ruins of a mythical 785 00:37:59,724 --> 00:38:01,861 underwater city. 786 00:38:04,734 --> 00:38:07,472 SHATNER: Perched on the shore of the Arabian Sea ♪ ♪ 787 00:38:07,606 --> 00:38:10,612 sits the modern city of Dwarka. 788 00:38:11,848 --> 00:38:13,919 It was named after a legendary city 789 00:38:13,919 --> 00:38:13,952 It was named after a legendary city that was also called Dwarka. 790 00:38:13,952 --> 00:38:16,792 that was also called Dwarka. 791 00:38:16,891 --> 00:38:20,666 The sacred Hindu text the Mahabharata 792 00:38:20,766 --> 00:38:23,037 explains that the legendary city of Dwarka 793 00:38:23,103 --> 00:38:25,610 was said to be the dwelling place of Lord Krishna 794 00:38:25,676 --> 00:38:29,049 before it sank into the sea following a fantastic 795 00:38:29,049 --> 00:38:29,116 before it sank into the sea following a fantastic battle in the sky between Krishna 796 00:38:29,116 --> 00:38:31,588 battle in the sky between Krishna 797 00:38:31,721 --> 00:38:34,093 and another Hindu god Lord Salva. 798 00:38:35,461 --> 00:38:39,136 For centuries that story was believed to be merely a legend. 799 00:38:39,336 --> 00:38:42,175 That is, until 1983 800 00:38:42,442 --> 00:38:45,782 when underwater ruins were discovered off the coast. 801 00:38:46,951 --> 00:38:50,626 Ruins which suggest that the legendary city of Dwarka 802 00:38:50,759 --> 00:38:55,067 was not a myth but rather a real place. 803 00:38:56,538 --> 00:38:58,274 RICHARD BATES: S.R. Rao 804 00:38:58,340 --> 00:39:00,846 was an archaeologist, a marine archaeologist 805 00:39:00,913 --> 00:39:04,687 working with the Archaeology Institute in India. 806 00:39:06,356 --> 00:39:08,795 And he started the exploration 807 00:39:08,895 --> 00:39:11,500 from the shore of present-day Dwarka. 808 00:39:11,634 --> 00:39:13,773 And on the floor of the ocean, 809 00:39:13,905 --> 00:39:17,412 on the seafloor he found wall structures, 810 00:39:17,478 --> 00:39:22,022 blocks three foot by three foot, probably a foot thick, 811 00:39:22,055 --> 00:39:27,332 stacked as if they were building continuous wall structures. 812 00:39:27,398 --> 00:39:29,637 They could be city walls, they could be street, 813 00:39:29,670 --> 00:39:32,643 building walls, um, they could be walls of temples. 814 00:39:34,647 --> 00:39:38,221 DEEPAK SHIMKHADA: The archaeologists are now saying that they are perhaps 815 00:39:38,387 --> 00:39:41,694 datable to 9000 BCE. 816 00:39:42,730 --> 00:39:43,999 If it is true, 817 00:39:44,065 --> 00:39:47,171 the archaeological fact supports the story. 818 00:39:47,438 --> 00:39:50,378 And that is what makes it more interesting and more 819 00:39:50,545 --> 00:39:52,750 significant, this discovery. 820 00:39:53,952 --> 00:39:56,825 SHATNER: The discovery of sunken ruins off the coast of Dwarka 821 00:39:56,891 --> 00:40:00,164 is proof that underwater exploration can turn some myths 822 00:40:00,164 --> 00:40:02,035 into reality. 823 00:40:02,068 --> 00:40:06,678 Many experts believe that Dwarka is just the tip of the iceberg, 824 00:40:06,711 --> 00:40:10,485 and that there are even more secrets lurking in the deep 825 00:40:10,686 --> 00:40:11,788 that could challenge 826 00:40:11,888 --> 00:40:13,992 our understanding of both our planet... 827 00:40:14,994 --> 00:40:17,432 ...and human history. 828 00:40:17,566 --> 00:40:18,969 YOUNG: The biggest unanswered question 829 00:40:18,969 --> 00:40:20,739 regarding the oceans is, 830 00:40:20,772 --> 00:40:24,246 now that we've opened this door to this scientific exploration, 831 00:40:24,446 --> 00:40:25,549 what can be found 832 00:40:25,649 --> 00:40:27,886 that will have some impact on our own lives? 833 00:40:28,989 --> 00:40:31,561 Well, the oceans, they drive weather 834 00:40:31,728 --> 00:40:34,033 and regulate temperature 835 00:40:34,132 --> 00:40:36,804 in ways that we don't fully understand now, 836 00:40:36,838 --> 00:40:40,078 and the only way that we're going to completely understand 837 00:40:40,177 --> 00:40:42,817 is to go down there and to gather more data. 838 00:40:42,983 --> 00:40:44,787 And that's just one example. 839 00:40:44,854 --> 00:40:47,826 The ocean is constantly throwing up surprises. 840 00:40:49,864 --> 00:40:52,168 VESCOVO: Will we find remnants of an ancient civilization 841 00:40:52,168 --> 00:40:52,202 VESCOVO: Will we find remnants of an ancient civilization that no one knew about? 842 00:40:52,202 --> 00:40:53,471 that no one knew about? 843 00:40:53,638 --> 00:40:55,576 I don't know, but that 844 00:40:55,642 --> 00:40:58,982 unknown is what drives me, because there's a chance 845 00:40:59,082 --> 00:41:00,318 that we'll find something revolutionary 846 00:41:00,484 --> 00:41:01,555 at the bottom of the ocean 847 00:41:01,654 --> 00:41:03,157 that no one had ever thought of before. 848 00:41:05,629 --> 00:41:07,432 HALLS: Even though we are the first 849 00:41:07,533 --> 00:41:11,474 generation ever to explore under the sea 850 00:41:11,607 --> 00:41:14,847 with any level of technology and rigor, 851 00:41:15,014 --> 00:41:17,519 the deep sea still eludes us. 852 00:41:18,922 --> 00:41:20,392 And the good thing is, 853 00:41:20,491 --> 00:41:22,129 it's becoming more and more accessible. 854 00:41:22,195 --> 00:41:24,967 Imagine what we can discover in the next 50 years. 855 00:41:26,637 --> 00:41:29,142 So, what do you think? 856 00:41:29,175 --> 00:41:32,984 What still lies in the deepest, darkest corners of the ocean? 857 00:41:33,083 --> 00:41:35,355 Well, in spite of everything we've learned 858 00:41:35,522 --> 00:41:36,758 about the underwater world, 859 00:41:36,858 --> 00:41:39,964 we simply don't know what else is down there 860 00:41:39,964 --> 00:41:39,998 we simply don't know what else is down there waiting to be found. 861 00:41:39,998 --> 00:41:41,233 waiting to be found. 862 00:41:41,299 --> 00:41:44,841 And that mystery is what compels us to keep diving, 863 00:41:44,940 --> 00:41:49,249 to keep searching, in the hope that one day 864 00:41:49,517 --> 00:41:52,088 we will uncover all the secrets of the deep that, 865 00:41:52,088 --> 00:41:52,121 we will uncover all the secrets of the deep that, for the moment, remain... 866 00:41:52,121 --> 00:41:53,357 for the moment, remain... 867 00:41:53,558 --> 00:41:55,830 unexplained. 868 00:41:55,929 --> 00:41:57,966 CAPTIONING PROVIDED BY A+E NETWORKS 71520

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