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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:10,480 in this lesson I'm going to talk to you 2 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:11,799 about the importance of planning your 3 00:00:11,799 --> 00:00:13,480 novel I'm going to show you how to write 4 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:15,280 a synopsis that will be helpful for both 5 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:17,920 you and your publisher a synopsis is a 6 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:20,080 brief summary of your book so if you 7 00:00:20,080 --> 00:00:22,240 pick up a book off a Bookshop shelf and 8 00:00:22,240 --> 00:00:23,599 decide whether or not you want to read 9 00:00:23,599 --> 00:00:25,720 the book you will often read the back 10 00:00:25,720 --> 00:00:27,599 and see what it says about the book this 11 00:00:27,599 --> 00:00:29,720 is just like a really brief outline and 12 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:31,240 this will be really helpful for you to 13 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:32,920 be able to send to any prospective 14 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:34,719 publisher to give them a rough idea of 15 00:00:34,719 --> 00:00:36,480 what happens in your book but I want to 16 00:00:36,480 --> 00:00:38,160 talk to you in this lesson about writing 17 00:00:38,160 --> 00:00:40,280 a synopsis for yourself um which would 18 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:41,680 be a much longer one it could be 19 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:44,360 anything from a th000 to 5,000 words and 20 00:00:44,360 --> 00:00:46,120 it should outline your entire novel from 21 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:48,399 beginning to end and really help you to 22 00:00:48,399 --> 00:00:50,480 avoid stumbling blocks in the future you 23 00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:52,199 will definitely find that there are plot 24 00:00:52,199 --> 00:00:54,160 holes that will need to be filled 25 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:55,359 characters that maybe you haven't 26 00:00:55,359 --> 00:00:57,280 thought about including and it just 27 00:00:57,280 --> 00:00:59,480 really helps you to give yourself a 28 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:01,000 general outline of what's going to 29 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:03,600 happen in your book this synopsis should 30 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:06,400 list all of your twists and any spoilers 31 00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:07,600 because you shouldn't really be sharing 32 00:01:07,600 --> 00:01:09,200 it with anyone else it's really just for 33 00:01:09,200 --> 00:01:11,400 yourself and once you've written it you 34 00:01:11,400 --> 00:01:12,880 don't even need to look at it again I 35 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:14,920 never do I tend to write one for myself 36 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:17,479 it just really helps me to iron out any 37 00:01:17,479 --> 00:01:19,360 potential stumbling blocks and then 38 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:20,880 after that I put it to one side and I 39 00:01:20,880 --> 00:01:22,640 just write the book that's in my heart 40 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:24,640 very very rarely do I go back and read 41 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:26,400 the synopsis in fact it's kind of funny 42 00:01:26,400 --> 00:01:28,000 because doing the preparation for this 43 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:29,439 course I started to look up some of my 44 00:01:29,439 --> 00:01:31,680 old synopsis IES and they do vary a 45 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:33,280 little bit from from my books but you 46 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:34,320 know there are completely different 47 00:01:34,320 --> 00:01:35,840 character names and sometimes the 48 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:38,360 settings are different so ultimately 49 00:01:38,360 --> 00:01:40,960 it's just about preparing before you 50 00:01:40,960 --> 00:01:43,360 start writing your book you might even 51 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:44,759 find that you're the sort of writer who 52 00:01:44,759 --> 00:01:47,000 will want to plan much more than just a 53 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:49,360 5,000-word outline you might like to 54 00:01:49,360 --> 00:01:51,240 plan every single chapter of your novel 55 00:01:51,240 --> 00:01:53,119 and that's completely fine you need to 56 00:01:53,119 --> 00:01:55,200 work out what works best for you I 57 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:57,520 personally prefer a looser approach 58 00:01:57,520 --> 00:01:59,600 because I like the story to take on a 59 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:01,479 life of its own and sometimes it will 60 00:02:01,479 --> 00:02:03,680 take me off in strange directions 61 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:04,880 sometimes they'll be in the direction 62 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:06,399 that I'll need to pull it back from you 63 00:02:06,399 --> 00:02:08,360 know when I hit a stumbling block but 64 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:10,239 that's all okay too as I've said before 65 00:02:10,239 --> 00:02:11,400 you're on a journey just as your 66 00:02:11,400 --> 00:02:13,440 characters are on a journey so you know 67 00:02:13,440 --> 00:02:15,680 no words are wasted even if you end up 68 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:17,640 going back and rewriting a certain scene 69 00:02:17,640 --> 00:02:19,280 again you just need to find the way that 70 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:21,680 works for 71 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:24,239 you and you'll probably find that as 72 00:02:24,239 --> 00:02:25,760 you're writing a longer synopsis you'll 73 00:02:25,760 --> 00:02:27,800 come up with other ideas so this is 74 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,160 really again just really helpful for you 75 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:31,760 know bringing in weaving in lots of 76 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:33,440 those ideas that we looked at in the 77 00:02:33,440 --> 00:02:35,800 first lesson for inspiration as you 78 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:37,160 start developing you might even find 79 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:39,000 that your character is develop too and 80 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:40,159 you know you might decide that you need 81 00:02:40,159 --> 00:02:42,280 some different settings so it's all just 82 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:44,440 really really helpful before you start 83 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:46,440 writing just to get a really good idea 84 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:47,519 of the sort of thing that's going to 85 00:02:47,519 --> 00:02:49,319 happen in your novel and obviously in 86 00:02:49,319 --> 00:02:51,000 the synopsis you should have those five 87 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:53,239 key scenes like a minimum of five really 88 00:02:53,239 --> 00:02:55,040 cool key scenes that you're just so 89 00:02:55,040 --> 00:02:57,239 excited to write so list these in detail 90 00:02:57,239 --> 00:02:59,239 in your synopsis as well it might be 91 00:02:59,239 --> 00:03:01,239 helpful if I show you the short synopsis 92 00:03:01,239 --> 00:03:02,800 that is appearing on the back of my next 93 00:03:02,800 --> 00:03:05,239 book Only Love Can Hurt Like This so 94 00:03:05,239 --> 00:03:08,319 I'll I'll take you through that 95 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:12,480 now if you've got a title fantastic in 96 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:14,200 fact you need to come up with a title 97 00:03:14,200 --> 00:03:15,440 even if it's something that you end up 98 00:03:15,440 --> 00:03:17,200 changing but when you send your book out 99 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:19,920 to people it needs a title so my title 100 00:03:19,920 --> 00:03:21,319 as I've already explained came from a 101 00:03:21,319 --> 00:03:23,360 song Only Love Can Hurt Like This and it 102 00:03:23,360 --> 00:03:24,760 just ties in really nicely with The 103 00:03:24,760 --> 00:03:26,560 Emotional Love Story and the themes of 104 00:03:26,560 --> 00:03:28,799 my novel so I've talked to you about the 105 00:03:28,799 --> 00:03:30,040 importance of those first couple of 106 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:32,080 pages that's all about encouraging the 107 00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:34,280 reader to read on it may be that those 108 00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:35,920 first two pages don't even feature on 109 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:37,799 the back of your book it might be the 110 00:03:37,799 --> 00:03:40,200 big idea itself is what your publisher 111 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:41,720 will end up focusing on when it comes to 112 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:44,040 marketing that's the case for my book we 113 00:03:44,040 --> 00:03:45,599 ended up focusing on this life 114 00:03:45,599 --> 00:03:47,879 shattering secret a life-changing love 115 00:03:47,879 --> 00:03:50,040 story and so that is the tagline which 116 00:03:50,040 --> 00:03:52,319 I'm highlighting now if you can come up 117 00:03:52,319 --> 00:03:54,040 with a tagline for your novel I think 118 00:03:54,040 --> 00:03:56,159 that's really really helpful too just a 119 00:03:56,159 --> 00:03:58,000 way for your publisher to start thinking 120 00:03:58,000 --> 00:03:59,959 about how they might sell your novel how 121 00:03:59,959 --> 00:04:02,239 they might try and get readers in my 122 00:04:02,239 --> 00:04:03,840 case a life shattering secret a 123 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:06,720 life-changing love 124 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:10,079 story but then if you go back down to 125 00:04:10,079 --> 00:04:12,239 the first line when Ren realizes her 126 00:04:12,239 --> 00:04:13,920 fiance is in love with someone else she 127 00:04:13,920 --> 00:04:15,920 thinks her heart will never recover so 128 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:17,639 this ties into the first two pages this 129 00:04:17,639 --> 00:04:19,440 is my life-changing moment and you'll 130 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:21,040 notice that as I go through the synopsis 131 00:04:21,040 --> 00:04:22,360 it ties in with the structure of my 132 00:04:22,360 --> 00:04:25,160 story so here in the first line we have 133 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:26,759 that life-changing moment that changes 134 00:04:26,759 --> 00:04:28,600 everything for Ren takes her out of her 135 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:32,880 comfort zone and sets the story in 136 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:35,639 motion I think this line is really 137 00:04:35,639 --> 00:04:37,360 important because straight away it gets 138 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:38,680 across the fact that this is a love 139 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:40,800 story we've introduced the main love 140 00:04:40,800 --> 00:04:43,680 interest and given him a little bit of a 141 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:46,039 backstory and a sense of intrigue for 142 00:04:46,039 --> 00:04:48,320 the reader so you might want to consider 143 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:49,240 doing 144 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:51,639 that in the third paragraph again 145 00:04:51,639 --> 00:04:53,240 referring to the story structure these 146 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:55,080 lines are talking about the building of 147 00:04:55,080 --> 00:04:56,600 the characters and the development of 148 00:04:56,600 --> 00:04:58,639 the story so Ren hopes that spending the 149 00:04:58,639 --> 00:05:00,240 summer with her dad and step family on 150 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:01,840 their Farm in Indiana will help her to 151 00:05:01,840 --> 00:05:03,960 heal there amid the cornfields and 152 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:06,280 fireflies she enanders cross paths and 153 00:05:06,280 --> 00:05:08,479 the worlds are turned upside down again 154 00:05:08,479 --> 00:05:10,360 also this paragraph introduces a sense 155 00:05:10,360 --> 00:05:12,720 of place so the reader can really know 156 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:14,240 what to expect when they pick up this 157 00:05:14,240 --> 00:05:16,280 novel they're going to be reading about 158 00:05:16,280 --> 00:05:18,360 a landscape in Indiana with cornfields 159 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:20,479 and fireflies and they can really start 160 00:05:20,479 --> 00:05:23,080 to Picture This romantic sort of setting 161 00:05:23,080 --> 00:05:24,680 so it's quite nice if you can include 162 00:05:24,680 --> 00:05:25,800 something to do with your setting in 163 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:29,600 your synopsis as well 164 00:05:30,560 --> 00:05:32,560 and then we get to what forms the basis 165 00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:35,280 of my big twist which is but Ren doesn't 166 00:05:35,280 --> 00:05:37,240 know that Anders is harboring a secret 167 00:05:37,240 --> 00:05:38,840 and if he acts on any feelings he has 168 00:05:38,840 --> 00:05:40,840 for Ren it will have serious Fallout for 169 00:05:40,840 --> 00:05:43,280 everyone this gives a hint to the reader 170 00:05:43,280 --> 00:05:45,280 that something is going to happen which 171 00:05:45,280 --> 00:05:46,600 hopefully will make them want to read 172 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,080 the book to find out what the problem is 173 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:51,560 and then finally walking away would hurt 174 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:53,120 Ren more than she can imagine but 175 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:54,960 knowing the truth how could she possibly 176 00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:57,560 stay so this is the resolution at the 177 00:05:57,560 --> 00:05:59,080 end of the book the readers will know 178 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:00,280 from the fact that that Ren doesn't know 179 00:06:00,280 --> 00:06:02,039 that Anders is harboring a secret this 180 00:06:02,039 --> 00:06:04,440 is kind of the All Is Lost moment 181 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:05,880 walking away would hurt her more than 182 00:06:05,880 --> 00:06:07,960 she can possibly imagine it doesn't hint 183 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:09,000 towards whether or not there will be a 184 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:11,560 happy ending or not in my books readers 185 00:06:11,560 --> 00:06:13,280 never 100% know it could be a bit 186 00:06:13,280 --> 00:06:14,840 Bittersweet obviously I'm not going to 187 00:06:14,840 --> 00:06:16,000 spoil it for you in case you end up 188 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:18,120 reading it but you will deceive from the 189 00:06:18,120 --> 00:06:19,880 synopsis and your own synopsis the one 190 00:06:19,880 --> 00:06:21,440 that you write just for yourself should 191 00:06:21,440 --> 00:06:23,720 also reflect the story structure so you 192 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:25,520 have that life-changing moment that 193 00:06:25,520 --> 00:06:27,759 building of the characters and the way 194 00:06:27,759 --> 00:06:29,560 that they might meet the main love 195 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:31,120 interest and the main character some 196 00:06:31,120 --> 00:06:33,360 sort of climactic moment when the worlds 197 00:06:33,360 --> 00:06:35,639 are turned upside down again and then 198 00:06:35,639 --> 00:06:37,639 this All Is Lost moment which may be in 199 00:06:37,639 --> 00:06:39,680 your case a big twist or a sort of a rug 200 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:41,280 pulling moment you know where the 201 00:06:41,280 --> 00:06:42,520 character just doesn't know what's going 202 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:44,479 to happen and then ultimately you can 203 00:06:44,479 --> 00:06:45,759 write your resolution or you can just 204 00:06:45,759 --> 00:06:47,720 leave it for your imagination this will 205 00:06:47,720 --> 00:06:48,880 be one of the key scenes that I'm sure 206 00:06:48,880 --> 00:06:50,840 you will daydream about so whether or 207 00:06:50,840 --> 00:06:52,599 not you want to write it down it's up to 208 00:06:52,599 --> 00:06:54,240 you but the purpose of doing a synopsis 209 00:06:54,240 --> 00:06:56,000 mainly for yourself is to just outline 210 00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:58,960 your entire book so you can iron out any 211 00:06:58,960 --> 00:07:00,479 potential Stu uming blocks before you 212 00:07:00,479 --> 00:07:01,960 get to them and I do think it's a really 213 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:03,400 really helpful thing to do but make it 214 00:07:03,400 --> 00:07:05,199 as long as you like like I say it could 215 00:07:05,199 --> 00:07:07,680 be a th000 words it could be 5,000 words 216 00:07:07,680 --> 00:07:09,319 when I wrote my debut novel Lucy in the 217 00:07:09,319 --> 00:07:11,639 Sky I got the book deal based on my 218 00:07:11,639 --> 00:07:14,199 first three chapters and a 3,500 word 219 00:07:14,199 --> 00:07:16,360 synopsis so that longer synopsis was 220 00:07:16,360 --> 00:07:18,160 really helpful for my publisher just to 221 00:07:18,160 --> 00:07:19,840 see that I really did know what I was 222 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:21,680 going to end up writing but in most 223 00:07:21,680 --> 00:07:23,120 cases you will have written your entire 224 00:07:23,120 --> 00:07:24,759 book before you get a book deal so 225 00:07:24,759 --> 00:07:26,360 hopefully the synopsis will really help 226 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:29,720 you get there 227 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:32,360 in the next lesson I'm going to give you 228 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:34,240 some final words of advice for when you 229 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:37,680 finish your novel 16603

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