All language subtitles for Vegucated.x264.AAC.MVGroup.Forum.eng

af Afrikaans
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bn Bengali
bs Bosnian
bg Bulgarian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
km Khmer
ko Korean
ku Kurdish (Kurmanji)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Lao
la Latin
lv Latvian
lt Lithuanian
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
ne Nepali
no Norwegian
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt Portuguese
pa Punjabi
ro Romanian
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
st Sesotho
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhala
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish Download
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
te Telugu
th Thai
tr Turkish
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
or Odia (Oriya)
rw Kinyarwanda
tk Turkmen
tt Tatar
ug Uyghur
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:15,700 --> 00:00:18,410 This is high cow country. 2 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:20,600 This is summer grazing country, 3 00:00:20,610 --> 00:00:22,740 some of the best in the west. 4 00:00:22,750 --> 00:00:25,890 This is the country of big beef herds. 5 00:00:30,180 --> 00:00:32,600 It is like a pleasant dream for this white faced, 6 00:00:32,610 --> 00:00:34,770 ruddy coated youngster. 7 00:00:36,490 --> 00:00:40,260 Of all the faithful servants of man-kind down through the ages, 8 00:00:40,270 --> 00:00:44,330 none has served us better than Old Bossie, the cow. 9 00:00:44,340 --> 00:00:49,430 Since time began, milk has been one of the most nutritious of all foods. 10 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:52,530 The baby chicks are so soft and cuddly. 11 00:00:52,540 --> 00:00:55,810 This is Betty's and James' favorite chore. 12 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:59,300 No dinner bell is needed to call this chow line into action. 13 00:00:59,310 --> 00:01:01,710 And it is quite a strain on masculine discipline 14 00:01:01,720 --> 00:01:04,970 to observe the rule of ladies first. 15 00:01:18,230 --> 00:01:21,030 Uncle Jim, how do cows make milk? 16 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:23,560 Oh, they make it out of what they eat. 17 00:01:23,570 --> 00:01:25,300 Yeah, but what do they eat? 18 00:01:25,310 --> 00:01:27,730 Well, come on, I'll show you. 19 00:01:27,740 --> 00:01:32,480 Why, that looks like some of our breakfast cereals. 20 00:01:32,490 --> 00:01:33,600 That's me! 21 00:01:33,610 --> 00:01:35,110 Or rather, could have been me. 22 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:37,240 No, I didn't grow up on a farm, 23 00:01:37,250 --> 00:01:39,810 but I had a pretty idyllic American childhood. 24 00:01:39,820 --> 00:01:42,270 I grew up in Evansville, Indiana, 25 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:45,420 which is a small city in the middle of corn country. 26 00:01:45,430 --> 00:01:48,140 I was what my mom called a good eater 27 00:01:48,150 --> 00:01:51,590 because I always cleaned my plate and drank my milk. 28 00:01:51,600 --> 00:01:54,100 This is really me. 29 00:01:59,540 --> 00:02:00,600 When I was growing up, 30 00:02:00,610 --> 00:02:03,520 my dad worked in concrete block manufacturing 31 00:02:03,530 --> 00:02:05,470 to bring home the bacon. 32 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:07,820 And I love me some bacon, 33 00:02:07,850 --> 00:02:09,120 and eggs 34 00:02:09,150 --> 00:02:11,590 and especially cheese. 35 00:02:11,620 --> 00:02:14,310 But after I grew up a little and moved to New York, 36 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:16,710 that all changed. 37 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:22,890 Do you know what a vegan is? 38 00:02:22,900 --> 00:02:23,830 Not really. 39 00:02:23,860 --> 00:02:26,560 A vegan is one who only eats vegetables. 40 00:02:26,570 --> 00:02:27,540 Close. 41 00:02:27,570 --> 00:02:28,740 In addition to vegetables, 42 00:02:28,770 --> 00:02:30,510 they eat fruits, grains, 43 00:02:30,540 --> 00:02:33,140 beans, nuts and seeds. 44 00:02:33,170 --> 00:02:35,630 In short, anything plant based. 45 00:02:35,640 --> 00:02:38,570 Yeah, so they don't get muscles like this. 46 00:02:38,580 --> 00:02:41,270 Some of them do fish but it just depends on the person. 47 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:42,770 Not really. 48 00:02:42,780 --> 00:02:44,450 A true vegan doesn't eat 49 00:02:44,490 --> 00:02:48,080 fish, meat, poultry, dairy or eggs. 50 00:02:48,090 --> 00:02:50,780 A vegan also doesn't buy any clothing made from animals, 51 00:02:50,790 --> 00:02:53,780 such as leather, fur, wool or silk. 52 00:02:53,790 --> 00:02:55,730 Could you ever go vegan? 53 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:57,350 Ahh, I don't think so. No. 54 00:02:57,360 --> 00:03:00,490 I would love to but I... love my meat. 55 00:03:00,500 --> 00:03:02,520 What about for $10,000? 56 00:03:02,530 --> 00:03:03,790 No. 57 00:03:03,800 --> 00:03:05,450 $100,000? 58 00:03:05,460 --> 00:03:06,570 No. 59 00:03:06,580 --> 00:03:08,670 Why should I change? 60 00:03:09,540 --> 00:03:10,710 Good question. 61 00:03:10,750 --> 00:03:13,600 Why would anybody wanna go vegan? 62 00:03:13,610 --> 00:03:17,330 But right now, there are millions of Americans that are doing it... 63 00:03:17,340 --> 00:03:20,710 which can seem impossible in the world we live in. 64 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:24,030 I always thought vegetarians were different from me, 65 00:03:24,040 --> 00:03:26,480 but I kind of got it. 66 00:03:26,490 --> 00:03:29,890 Now vegans, that was a whole different story. 67 00:03:29,900 --> 00:03:32,460 I just thought they were a little off, 68 00:03:32,470 --> 00:03:35,830 slightly crazy and quite extreme. 69 00:03:35,840 --> 00:03:39,630 But then, something really strange happened to me. 70 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:41,880 I became one of them. 71 00:03:41,910 --> 00:03:43,110 Here is what happened. 72 00:03:43,140 --> 00:03:45,850 I found out that animal food and clothing production 73 00:03:45,860 --> 00:03:48,110 aren't as idyllic as I had thought 74 00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:51,380 or as healthy for the planet or our bodies. 75 00:03:51,390 --> 00:03:54,550 I started to do my homework, delving deeper and deeper 76 00:03:54,560 --> 00:03:56,890 into the way our food and clothes are produced 77 00:03:56,900 --> 00:04:02,590 and suddenly veganism and vegans made a whole lot of sense. 78 00:04:02,600 --> 00:04:04,160 Now don't get me wrong, 79 00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:07,160 I still understand that meat and dairy currently play 80 00:04:07,170 --> 00:04:10,560 a large role in the economy and in our cultural heritage 81 00:04:10,570 --> 00:04:13,830 and they can provide important nutrients for people in all kinds of 82 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:16,570 different economic and geographic circumstances. 83 00:04:16,580 --> 00:04:19,250 And of course I realize that, for many people in the world, 84 00:04:19,260 --> 00:04:21,870 veganism isn't even a viable option now. 85 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:23,870 But there is a whole side of this story 86 00:04:23,880 --> 00:04:28,280 that the vast majority of us never even get exposed to in mainstream culture. 87 00:04:28,290 --> 00:04:29,790 When I was exposed to it 88 00:04:29,820 --> 00:04:31,730 I kind of freaked out. 89 00:04:31,760 --> 00:04:34,530 I wondered if I went vegan, 90 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:37,280 would I have to eat dry chalky bran muffins 91 00:04:37,290 --> 00:04:38,920 and grow out my armpit hair? 92 00:04:38,930 --> 00:04:41,890 Would I have to become a radical lesbian anarchist? 93 00:04:41,900 --> 00:04:46,660 Or, would I have to join the animal liberation front? 94 00:04:47,340 --> 00:04:48,900 But once I started doing it, 95 00:04:48,910 --> 00:04:51,770 it wasn't so hard and I felt really good. 96 00:04:51,780 --> 00:04:55,120 In fact, I lost fifteen pounds in just a few months 97 00:04:55,130 --> 00:04:56,970 without even trying. 98 00:04:56,980 --> 00:04:59,840 Still, I couldn't help wondering, 99 00:04:59,850 --> 00:05:03,380 would anybody react to this information the way I did? 100 00:05:03,390 --> 00:05:05,920 I find it easy but... what about people who came from 101 00:05:05,930 --> 00:05:09,020 different backgrounds and face different challenges? 102 00:05:09,030 --> 00:05:12,960 To find out, I decided to search for a few regular New Yorkers 103 00:05:12,970 --> 00:05:16,560 who'd be willing to go vegan for six weeks and learn what it's all about. 104 00:05:16,570 --> 00:05:19,430 I'd tell them the side of the story they hadn't heard before, 105 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:23,770 see how they reacted and see if their veganism stuck. 106 00:05:23,780 --> 00:05:25,340 Like everything in New York, 107 00:05:25,350 --> 00:05:28,540 I found what I needed on Craig's List. 108 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:35,510 I interviewed twenty five potential vegans before I made my decision. 109 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:40,150 In the end, I chose three people from three different demographics, 110 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:43,050 each with their own challenges in going vegan. 111 00:05:43,060 --> 00:05:46,520 But they all had the same motivation for doing the project. 112 00:05:46,530 --> 00:05:48,630 They wanted to lose a little bit of weight, 113 00:05:48,640 --> 00:05:51,460 to look good and to feel healthy. 114 00:05:51,470 --> 00:05:53,620 They didn't really know much about the environmental 115 00:05:53,630 --> 00:05:55,770 or ethical reasons for being vegan, 116 00:05:55,780 --> 00:05:56,700 yet. 117 00:05:56,710 --> 00:05:58,650 And the best part? 118 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:01,540 I didn't even have to pay them $100,000. 119 00:06:01,550 --> 00:06:03,780 They did it for free. 120 00:06:03,820 --> 00:06:05,850 The first one was Tesla Lobo, 121 00:06:05,890 --> 00:06:09,610 a college student from Queens who lives with her family. 122 00:06:09,620 --> 00:06:10,680 Hey, Tesla. How are you? 123 00:06:10,690 --> 00:06:11,860 How are you? 124 00:06:11,890 --> 00:06:12,960 Hi. 125 00:06:12,990 --> 00:06:14,260 This is my dad, Manny. 126 00:06:14,290 --> 00:06:14,960 This is Marisa. 127 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:15,730 Hello. 128 00:06:15,760 --> 00:06:16,560 Hi, Manny. 129 00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:17,230 Nice to meet you. 130 00:06:17,260 --> 00:06:22,590 My mom is Honduran and my dad is Peruvian. 131 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:24,660 So Peruvians always are known to cook very well. 132 00:06:24,670 --> 00:06:27,600 My dad, he is not a chef, but he is a really, really great cook. 133 00:06:27,610 --> 00:06:30,270 So there is always, like, pork chops and there is always steak. 134 00:06:30,280 --> 00:06:32,900 And there is so much meat in here. 135 00:06:32,910 --> 00:06:34,180 And more meat. 136 00:06:34,210 --> 00:06:36,220 And more meat. 137 00:06:36,250 --> 00:06:39,580 And my dad, like, 3:30 food is done. 138 00:06:39,590 --> 00:06:43,310 Like, I don't have to worry about anything or make something for myself. 139 00:06:43,320 --> 00:06:44,380 I'm saying it in English. 140 00:06:44,390 --> 00:06:47,320 I prepared the food that is from my country. 141 00:06:47,330 --> 00:06:51,020 We call, in Spanish, is lomo saltado. 142 00:06:51,030 --> 00:06:53,790 It is like a beef stew with French fry. 143 00:06:53,800 --> 00:06:55,990 When you grow up in a different country, 144 00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:58,000 like my country, his country, it is different. 145 00:06:58,010 --> 00:06:59,570 Over there they are going to think that you are crazy. 146 00:06:59,580 --> 00:07:02,220 I am sorry to say that, you know, but that is what they are going to think. 147 00:07:02,230 --> 00:07:03,330 "Oh, my God. She is crazy." 148 00:07:03,340 --> 00:07:05,740 How is she going to live "without meat", you know? 149 00:07:05,750 --> 00:07:07,510 I don't like beans. I don't like vegetables. I like salads. 150 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:10,170 I love salads and tomatoes and cucumbers. 151 00:07:10,180 --> 00:07:11,810 But I don't like broccoli or... 152 00:07:11,820 --> 00:07:13,370 Yeah, no one believes that I will last. 153 00:07:13,380 --> 00:07:13,960 You're not going to last. 154 00:07:13,970 --> 00:07:15,700 But I'm very, I don't know, like... 155 00:07:15,710 --> 00:07:17,510 I mean, because if you don't last, 156 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:19,190 you know, we won't know about it. You' ll hide it. 157 00:07:19,200 --> 00:07:21,240 And you know, you will cheat and none of us will know. 158 00:07:21,250 --> 00:07:22,390 That's mean. 159 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:23,720 I am very, very determined 160 00:07:23,730 --> 00:07:26,260 and I'm very, very competitive with myself. 161 00:07:26,270 --> 00:07:28,690 Like I like it when someone says, "you can't do that". 162 00:07:28,700 --> 00:07:30,510 It's like, okay. 163 00:07:30,520 --> 00:07:31,080 Thanks. 164 00:07:31,090 --> 00:07:32,660 And then I always end up doing it. 165 00:07:32,670 --> 00:07:34,930 It's like I know, like I'm just that type of person. 166 00:07:34,940 --> 00:07:37,980 But it is my dad's food. 167 00:07:37,990 --> 00:07:40,140 It's tough. 168 00:07:40,720 --> 00:07:43,580 The second person I chose was Brian Flegel, 169 00:07:43,590 --> 00:07:47,380 a twenty seven year old bachelor from Manhattan. 170 00:07:47,390 --> 00:07:50,510 I grew up in California and my mother is German 171 00:07:50,520 --> 00:07:54,280 and so she would make a lot of meat dishes. 172 00:07:54,290 --> 00:07:57,050 But she was a great cook as a lot of mothers are. 173 00:07:57,060 --> 00:07:59,540 I came to New York and just sort of... 174 00:07:59,550 --> 00:08:03,450 tried to find food that fit with what I grew up with, 175 00:08:03,460 --> 00:08:05,370 like I think we all do. 176 00:08:05,900 --> 00:08:07,000 Yeah, that is a rack of lamb. 177 00:08:07,010 --> 00:08:10,130 When I have a chance to have a morning 178 00:08:10,140 --> 00:08:13,280 I love to make myself breakfast. I always go out. 179 00:08:13,290 --> 00:08:14,250 Oh wait, they're there. 180 00:08:14,260 --> 00:08:16,410 Empty, alright. 181 00:08:16,420 --> 00:08:19,380 I'm an actor, trying to be an actor. 182 00:08:19,390 --> 00:08:22,060 So that means I have a lot of different jobs. 183 00:08:22,070 --> 00:08:26,880 I work at a bar called Orbit, sort of a jazz restaurant. 184 00:08:26,890 --> 00:08:28,860 Do you like tofu? 185 00:08:28,900 --> 00:08:30,320 Umm, no. I mean, yeah. 186 00:08:30,330 --> 00:08:31,250 I mean I don't know. 187 00:08:31,260 --> 00:08:32,320 Be honest. 188 00:08:32,330 --> 00:08:35,960 Okay, I don't know how I feel about tofu. 189 00:08:35,970 --> 00:08:39,370 My mom would say to me if I said I was going vegan, 190 00:08:39,380 --> 00:08:42,310 she would probably think it was sort of so weird new religion. 191 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:45,360 I kind of think they're from outer space, actually. 192 00:08:46,100 --> 00:08:47,340 They're VEGANS! 193 00:08:47,350 --> 00:08:48,320 You know. 194 00:08:48,350 --> 00:08:50,140 WE COME TO KILL MR. MCDONALD. 195 00:08:50,150 --> 00:08:51,650 You know. 196 00:08:51,690 --> 00:08:53,880 Have you ever tried to lessen your meat intake before? 197 00:08:53,890 --> 00:08:54,490 I have. 198 00:08:54,520 --> 00:08:56,740 I have tried to switch to chicken 199 00:08:56,750 --> 00:08:59,450 and that is about as far as I go, I suppose. 200 00:08:59,460 --> 00:09:04,160 The third person I chose was a working single mom from Brooklyn 201 00:09:04,170 --> 00:09:06,720 who doesn't have time to cook. 202 00:09:06,730 --> 00:09:11,050 She is psychiatrist. Dr. Ellen Mausner by day 203 00:09:11,060 --> 00:09:15,400 and a stand-up comic, Ellen Orchid by night. 204 00:09:15,410 --> 00:09:16,840 Yes, it is true. 205 00:09:16,850 --> 00:09:21,730 I am the love child of Carol Burnett and Mick Jagger. 206 00:09:21,740 --> 00:09:25,940 I don't eat a very healthy diet. 207 00:09:25,950 --> 00:09:27,070 I eat a lot on the run. 208 00:09:27,080 --> 00:09:28,570 I grab what is available. 209 00:09:28,580 --> 00:09:33,380 I really like to go to those big price club type places and get the enormous, 210 00:09:33,390 --> 00:09:36,880 feeds fifty people, meat lasagnas and things like that. 211 00:09:36,890 --> 00:09:41,240 I don't have a failed marriage. I have a successful divorce. 212 00:09:41,250 --> 00:09:42,880 Although I don't like the word divorced. 213 00:09:42,890 --> 00:09:46,990 I'd rather say "certified pre-owned". 214 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:48,170 I have two kids. 215 00:09:48,180 --> 00:09:50,430 I have a ten year old daughter and an eight year old son. 216 00:09:50,440 --> 00:09:55,230 They're great kids and we eat the same stuff so a lot of dairy, 217 00:09:55,240 --> 00:09:57,980 probably too much, a lot of cheese. 218 00:09:57,990 --> 00:10:02,180 Milk, of course, more cheese, some cream cheese 219 00:10:02,190 --> 00:10:06,050 and some yogurt to go with the cheese. 220 00:10:06,060 --> 00:10:07,550 I think this would be a step in the right direction. 221 00:10:07,560 --> 00:10:08,200 They can learn from me. 222 00:10:08,230 --> 00:10:11,160 I would try to introduce to them these ideas, 223 00:10:11,170 --> 00:10:13,920 eating more healthy, eating more fruits and vegetables. 224 00:10:13,930 --> 00:10:17,230 Do you promise to try everything, even a little, little bit? 225 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:19,110 Oh, okay. 226 00:10:19,140 --> 00:10:20,210 Do I have to? 227 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:22,200 Did you know what the word vegan meant? 228 00:10:22,210 --> 00:10:23,110 No. 229 00:10:25,710 --> 00:10:28,770 What was your reaction when your mom told you? 230 00:10:28,780 --> 00:10:32,180 Um, well I didn't know if she could live without eating meat. 231 00:10:32,190 --> 00:10:35,020 You didn't know if she could live without meat? 232 00:10:35,750 --> 00:10:37,700 - Because, because why? - She likes meat. 233 00:10:37,710 --> 00:10:38,480 She likes it. 234 00:10:38,490 --> 00:10:39,530 I love hot dogs. 235 00:10:39,540 --> 00:10:41,990 Kosher hot dogs with all the trimmings. 236 00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:43,920 I live near Nathans in Coney Island. 237 00:10:43,930 --> 00:10:46,090 But anyway I have heart disease in my family. 238 00:10:46,100 --> 00:10:47,560 Both of my parents have hypertension. 239 00:10:47,570 --> 00:10:52,010 My uncle died of a massive heart attack. 240 00:10:52,020 --> 00:10:55,230 He didn't get much warning. It was really terrible. 241 00:10:56,510 --> 00:10:59,570 So I think it is the way to go and maybe this is the kick in the pants 242 00:10:59,580 --> 00:11:00,870 that will get me to do it. 243 00:11:00,880 --> 00:11:02,450 The last supper 244 00:11:02,460 --> 00:11:04,200 The last carnivorous supper 245 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:06,850 This really is it. 246 00:11:06,890 --> 00:11:08,850 We can't even eat anything tonight, 247 00:11:08,860 --> 00:11:12,820 because after we get the blood work we can't screw that up. 248 00:11:13,730 --> 00:11:16,080 I'm going to say it like this, so just bear with me. 249 00:11:16,090 --> 00:11:18,080 PHILLY CHEESE STEAK. 250 00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:21,720 I asked for cheese on my fries 251 00:11:21,730 --> 00:11:24,030 - Good. - and there is no cheese on my fries. 252 00:11:24,200 --> 00:11:26,600 There is something primitive about eating meat, right? 253 00:11:26,610 --> 00:11:30,370 The texture? You tear it with your teeth and your fork and knife and... 254 00:11:30,380 --> 00:11:31,600 And we make noises like... 255 00:11:31,610 --> 00:11:34,880 - AHH... - Caveman. 256 00:11:35,830 --> 00:11:37,210 Here we go. 257 00:11:37,220 --> 00:11:39,290 (All) No meat! 258 00:11:42,190 --> 00:11:46,020 I brought Tesla, Brian and Ellen to Dr. Joel Fuhrman, 259 00:11:46,030 --> 00:11:48,420 a family physician and author of the books 260 00:11:48,430 --> 00:11:51,290 "Eat to Live" and "Disease-Proof Your Child" 261 00:11:51,300 --> 00:11:55,010 to hear about how to go vegan the healthy way. 262 00:11:55,020 --> 00:11:57,990 But first, in order to track their progress, 263 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:02,170 Dr. Fuhrman took some medical tests. 264 00:12:13,020 --> 00:12:14,580 The first thing you have to realize 265 00:12:14,590 --> 00:12:17,210 is that the American diet is dull and what that represents. 266 00:12:17,220 --> 00:12:21,450 The American diet is 40% of calories mammal products 267 00:12:21,460 --> 00:12:24,260 and 50% of calories in processed foods 268 00:12:24,270 --> 00:12:26,220 like pasta, salad oil, 269 00:12:26,230 --> 00:12:30,230 sugar, pretzels, chips, cold cereals, soft drinks. 270 00:12:30,240 --> 00:12:33,430 That leaves over about 9% of calories left. 271 00:12:33,440 --> 00:12:35,340 Half of that is white potato 272 00:12:35,380 --> 00:12:39,140 and the other half is what we call unrefined plant FRUPF, 273 00:12:39,150 --> 00:12:42,470 fruits, vegetables, beans, nuts and seeds, 274 00:12:42,480 --> 00:12:44,750 you know, legumes. 275 00:12:44,780 --> 00:12:48,540 So those unrefined plant food is just a small part of the American diet. 276 00:12:48,550 --> 00:12:51,290 What we find from the scientific studies around the world 277 00:12:51,300 --> 00:12:54,490 is that, as the unrefined plant foods increase in volume 278 00:12:54,500 --> 00:12:57,720 in a diet of a particular population, to that extent, 279 00:12:57,730 --> 00:13:01,460 heart disease and cancer go down and almost disappear as that goes up. 280 00:13:01,470 --> 00:13:04,160 We're looking for foods that have more nutrients and less calories. 281 00:13:04,170 --> 00:13:07,530 And the food that wins the prize, the number one gold medal 282 00:13:07,540 --> 00:13:08,700 is green vegetables. 283 00:13:08,710 --> 00:13:11,140 And then let's rate all the rest of the foods. 284 00:13:11,150 --> 00:13:14,350 Berries, beans, eggplant, 285 00:13:14,380 --> 00:13:17,380 mushrooms, tomatoes and they are so high in nutrients per calorie, 286 00:13:17,390 --> 00:13:19,670 no matter how much you could possibly eat of them 287 00:13:19,680 --> 00:13:21,430 you're still going to lose tons of weight. 288 00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:24,650 You can't be overweight, even if you overeat on these foods. 289 00:13:24,660 --> 00:13:27,950 Why should we die unnecessarily of heart attack, strokes and cancer 290 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:28,990 if you don't have to? 291 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,260 Dr. Fuhrman has helped thousands of people 292 00:13:31,270 --> 00:13:34,160 fight disease through optimal nutrition. 293 00:13:34,170 --> 00:13:36,040 We got to meet one of them. 294 00:13:36,070 --> 00:13:40,520 I was a vegetarian prior to starting this, Julia Spagnoli - Survivor of 3 heart attacks 295 00:13:40,530 --> 00:13:43,130 but I used to eat, use dairy. Lost 80 lb on a healthy vegan diet 296 00:13:43,140 --> 00:13:47,000 And, unfortunately, I considered myself a vegetarian, 297 00:13:47,010 --> 00:13:49,040 but I didn't like vegetables. 298 00:13:49,050 --> 00:13:52,260 So, it was the whole vegetables thing in the beginning 299 00:13:52,270 --> 00:13:54,010 that was difficult for me. 300 00:13:54,020 --> 00:13:56,080 I had never even tasted kale. 301 00:13:56,090 --> 00:13:58,080 And now it is my favorite vegetable. 302 00:13:58,090 --> 00:14:02,050 I feel very strongly that she most likely wouldn't be alive today 303 00:14:02,060 --> 00:14:04,220 if she didn't find out about this information. 304 00:14:04,230 --> 00:14:05,400 So, people don't usually live through four heart attacks. 305 00:14:07,230 --> 00:14:09,130 She is lucky she made it this far. 306 00:14:09,140 --> 00:14:13,000 And now after, I guess, eighty pounds of weight loss 307 00:14:13,010 --> 00:14:15,470 and finally being brought back to good health again 308 00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:17,210 she has got a, you know, it's... 309 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:19,590 a wonderful thing to have people switch. 310 00:14:19,600 --> 00:14:22,740 You can have a whole... another life now. 311 00:14:23,690 --> 00:14:28,230 Dr. Fuhrman invited us to his house to meet Chef Robin Jeep and his family 312 00:14:28,240 --> 00:14:31,280 and to show us some healthy vegan food we can make. 313 00:14:31,790 --> 00:14:33,660 But this one is mine. 314 00:14:35,290 --> 00:14:36,420 So, tell us about this soup you made. 315 00:14:36,430 --> 00:14:39,070 Okay, it is a cream of pea soup, but there is no dairy in it. 316 00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:41,690 The cream is made with raw cashews. 317 00:14:41,700 --> 00:14:45,400 It makes a wonderful, wonderful rich creamy soup. 318 00:14:45,410 --> 00:14:47,660 This kale is steamed kale 319 00:14:47,670 --> 00:14:50,170 that is chopped up with a cashew butter cream sauce. 320 00:14:50,180 --> 00:14:52,070 This is actually the best thing I've tried so far. 321 00:14:52,080 --> 00:14:54,100 Are we going on like a lower to higher scale here? 322 00:14:54,110 --> 00:14:56,240 Are we starting with, and then... 'cause this is really good. 323 00:14:56,250 --> 00:14:59,110 I'm not going to like it. 324 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:00,090 Do you de-stem all of that or do buy it prewashed? 325 00:15:02,390 --> 00:15:05,280 The rapunzel is this green vegetable. 326 00:15:05,290 --> 00:15:07,120 And that's how I am with the kale. 327 00:15:07,130 --> 00:15:09,770 - I just... every day we have this. - I don't like it. 328 00:15:09,780 --> 00:15:12,140 We want you to taste a lot of things.... 329 00:15:12,150 --> 00:15:15,060 and you are going to find some things you like better than others. 330 00:15:15,070 --> 00:15:17,200 And eat more of those things you like better than others, 331 00:15:17,210 --> 00:15:19,160 but still taste other things. 332 00:15:19,170 --> 00:15:20,260 Try to taste something else. 333 00:15:20,270 --> 00:15:22,690 Like with a child, it takes about fifteen tries of tastes 334 00:15:22,700 --> 00:15:24,430 before he starts to like the food. 335 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:25,740 You are going to find the same thing. 336 00:15:25,750 --> 00:15:27,100 Let's try some of Robin's dessert now. 337 00:15:27,110 --> 00:15:29,140 This is with some of the whipped cream on top. 338 00:15:29,150 --> 00:15:31,760 That is a beet and carrot cake. 339 00:15:31,770 --> 00:15:35,110 And now I am pulling out the sauce which is a butternut lemon sauce. 340 00:15:35,120 --> 00:15:39,630 This is the whipped cream, which is macadamia nuts and dates and soy milk. 341 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:42,990 But Dr. Fuhrman, I always thought macadamia nuts were very high in fat. 342 00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:44,760 All nuts are high in fat, 343 00:15:44,770 --> 00:15:49,330 but the thing is we are looking to have a diet that's high in nutrients. 344 00:15:49,340 --> 00:15:52,350 The fat we eat we want it to be high in nutrient fat. 345 00:15:52,770 --> 00:15:54,210 Look, I finished it. 346 00:15:54,220 --> 00:15:56,330 Week 1 Getting Vegucated 347 00:15:56,340 --> 00:15:59,170 The healthiest food is whole plant foods, 348 00:15:59,180 --> 00:16:02,440 preferably organic and locally grown. 349 00:16:02,450 --> 00:16:05,140 But sometimes it is good to start with vegan versions 350 00:16:05,150 --> 00:16:09,180 of the things you are used to eating while you are transitioning. 351 00:16:09,640 --> 00:16:11,420 Healthy food. 352 00:16:11,430 --> 00:16:15,300 You can find this kind of stuff at every health food store. 353 00:16:15,310 --> 00:16:17,390 Instead of meat and poultry... 354 00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:21,100 Tofurky, fake turkey, this is really good. 355 00:16:21,110 --> 00:16:23,860 Oval Bologna, Smart Deli is really good. 356 00:16:23,870 --> 00:16:25,470 Look Gimme Lean Sausage, 357 00:16:25,510 --> 00:16:26,970 Gimme Lean Ground Beef. 358 00:16:26,980 --> 00:16:28,620 Instead of dairy... 359 00:16:28,630 --> 00:16:30,580 Not a single picture of a cow. 360 00:16:30,590 --> 00:16:31,600 That's right. 361 00:16:31,610 --> 00:16:34,270 It comes in a box so it's not going to go bad. 362 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:36,810 Lean Gourmet, Cheese, Alternative Cheddar, 363 00:16:36,820 --> 00:16:39,340 mozzarella, nacho and Monterey jack. 364 00:16:39,350 --> 00:16:40,350 Okay, yogurt, yogurt. 365 00:16:40,390 --> 00:16:42,510 Whole Soy is a brand, Silk is a brand... 366 00:16:42,520 --> 00:16:46,180 Veganaise brand mayonnaise, it is good stuff. 367 00:16:46,190 --> 00:16:49,790 Personally, my favorite is Purely Decadent Soy Delicious. Ice cream!! 368 00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:50,620 Very nice. 369 00:16:50,630 --> 00:16:52,050 Also, instead of fish oil... 370 00:16:52,060 --> 00:16:55,630 This is what we've been talking about, your flax seed meal. 371 00:16:56,800 --> 00:17:02,870 It has fiber, linens and omega 3 fats, which are good for you. 372 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:05,400 And instead of conventional body care products... 373 00:17:05,410 --> 00:17:07,580 So many brands are committed to 374 00:17:07,590 --> 00:17:10,940 no animal ingredients and no animal testing. 375 00:17:10,950 --> 00:17:13,160 Then I took them to a neighborhood deli to show them 376 00:17:13,170 --> 00:17:16,650 that you can find vegan alternatives almost anywhere. 377 00:17:16,660 --> 00:17:19,320 Boca burgers and garden burgers. 378 00:17:19,330 --> 00:17:21,550 Yeah, we don't even know what is in real hotdogs. 379 00:17:21,560 --> 00:17:25,490 Earth Balance 100% vegan, non-dairy, natural buttery spread. 380 00:17:25,500 --> 00:17:27,190 That sounds good, actually. 381 00:17:27,200 --> 00:17:29,280 Grocery stores have tons of food 382 00:17:29,290 --> 00:17:32,200 that you probably have no idea that is vegan. 383 00:17:32,210 --> 00:17:33,920 Now it's time to play. 384 00:17:33,930 --> 00:17:37,430 Is It Vegan? 385 00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:38,910 Teddy Grahams, chocolatey chip, are they vegan? 386 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:41,850 Yes. 387 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:43,510 I'm going to go buy some Teddy Grahams now. 388 00:17:43,520 --> 00:17:45,440 What do you think of Nilla Wafers? 389 00:17:45,450 --> 00:17:46,520 I'd probably say no. 390 00:17:46,550 --> 00:17:47,650 Nooo. 391 00:17:47,690 --> 00:17:48,920 Do you know what whey is? 392 00:17:48,960 --> 00:17:50,680 - It comes from milk. - Yeah. 393 00:17:50,690 --> 00:17:52,660 No whey. 394 00:17:52,690 --> 00:17:54,150 Are we keeping score here? 395 00:17:54,160 --> 00:17:55,300 I'm going to say yes, they are vegan. 396 00:17:56,330 --> 00:17:57,500 Yesss. 397 00:17:59,530 --> 00:18:01,430 I would guess it had eggs or something. 398 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:02,500 Yeah, it's not. 399 00:18:02,540 --> 00:18:03,440 It is. 400 00:18:03,470 --> 00:18:06,510 Instead of cow's milk, you do soy or rice milk. 401 00:18:06,520 --> 00:18:08,930 - See, that was a trick question. - It was a trick question. 402 00:18:08,940 --> 00:18:09,950 What do you think of this? 403 00:18:09,960 --> 00:18:11,130 Please, let it be. 404 00:18:11,140 --> 00:18:12,370 Yes. 405 00:18:12,380 --> 00:18:14,680 Duncan Hines, baby. 406 00:18:15,980 --> 00:18:17,580 Oreo cookies and that. 407 00:18:17,620 --> 00:18:19,320 Let's give it up. We can stay fat. 408 00:18:19,330 --> 00:18:21,610 I know, I can stay fat. 409 00:18:23,360 --> 00:18:24,590 (Singing) Moo Shoes 410 00:18:24,620 --> 00:18:26,660 fit me fine. 411 00:18:26,690 --> 00:18:28,460 Them Moo Shoes 412 00:18:28,500 --> 00:18:30,900 feel just fine. 413 00:18:30,930 --> 00:18:34,600 Sara and Erica's Moo Shoes fit me fine oh Lord, 414 00:18:34,610 --> 00:18:37,930 and the cows are as happy as they can be. 415 00:18:37,940 --> 00:18:40,830 This looks like a vegetarian shoe, doesn't it? 416 00:18:40,840 --> 00:18:44,660 I mean, you can just tell that someone is a vegan by their shoe. 417 00:18:44,970 --> 00:18:48,410 As opposed to shoes that just happen to be vegan 418 00:18:48,420 --> 00:18:50,610 because they are cheap knock-offs. 419 00:18:50,620 --> 00:18:52,970 These shoes are made as alternatives to leather 420 00:18:52,980 --> 00:18:56,610 so they breathe and they last and they wear and they break in. 421 00:18:56,620 --> 00:18:58,310 This says 95? 422 00:18:58,830 --> 00:19:00,150 What is going on with this shirt? 423 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:02,720 Average number of lives saved by a vegetarian each year. 424 00:19:02,730 --> 00:19:04,260 Oh, yeah. 425 00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:06,860 There aint nothing girly about being a vegan. 426 00:19:06,870 --> 00:19:10,520 If I had this jacket I'd be like the most desirable man in the city, 427 00:19:10,530 --> 00:19:15,110 because I would look like a bad boy, but then it's like... 428 00:19:15,120 --> 00:19:17,620 sensitive, you know? 429 00:19:17,630 --> 00:19:19,000 Week 2 Down the Rabbit hole 430 00:19:19,010 --> 00:19:21,070 You've got to give us money for the empanadas. 431 00:19:21,080 --> 00:19:22,020 Empanadas. 432 00:19:22,050 --> 00:19:23,020 Not empen-AY-das. 433 00:19:23,050 --> 00:19:23,950 Empanadas. 434 00:19:23,980 --> 00:19:24,650 Empanadas. 435 00:19:24,680 --> 00:19:25,650 Empanadas. 436 00:19:25,690 --> 00:19:29,610 I decided it was time to take Tesla and Ellen for a girls' night out. 437 00:19:29,620 --> 00:19:31,890 Where do vegans go out for a good meal? 438 00:19:31,900 --> 00:19:33,140 Well, in New York City, 439 00:19:33,150 --> 00:19:38,400 we're spoiled with 126 veg restaurants to choose from. 440 00:19:38,410 --> 00:19:42,200 But you don't have to be from the Big Apple to find great vegan food. 441 00:19:42,210 --> 00:19:46,750 There are a growing number of veg restaurants and cafes all over the country. 442 00:19:46,760 --> 00:19:48,830 From Mazulla, Montana 443 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:50,800 to Ardmore, Oklahoma 444 00:19:50,810 --> 00:19:52,980 to Bar Harbor, Maine. 445 00:19:53,010 --> 00:19:56,370 But there are also plenty of tasty animal free choices 446 00:19:56,380 --> 00:20:00,540 at chains and ethnic restaurants too. 447 00:20:00,550 --> 00:20:09,460 (Oriental Music) 448 00:20:09,500 --> 00:20:12,430 (Italian Music) 449 00:20:12,470 --> 00:20:16,540 (Latino Music) 450 00:20:16,570 --> 00:20:22,490 (Rock and Roll Music) 451 00:20:22,610 --> 00:20:26,660 Tonight, I chose a trendy restaurant that is not just vegan, 452 00:20:26,670 --> 00:20:28,640 but raw as well. 453 00:20:28,650 --> 00:20:29,640 That's lovely. 454 00:20:29,650 --> 00:20:32,440 - How are you feeling? - Really good. Really good. 455 00:20:32,450 --> 00:20:34,440 - How? - I feel lighter. 456 00:20:34,450 --> 00:20:37,480 Usually after a regular meal with meat or chicken or fish 457 00:20:37,490 --> 00:20:39,220 you just want to put your head down and take a little nap. 458 00:20:39,230 --> 00:20:39,860 I don't feel that way with this. 459 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:43,670 I also notice I'm losing a little weight, 460 00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:46,260 which is very gratifying because I was really at the fork in the road 461 00:20:46,270 --> 00:20:49,530 where I was going to go into fat middle aged spread. 462 00:20:49,540 --> 00:20:52,270 I see myself getting a little slimmer in the tummy 463 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:53,970 and in the thighs and that's great. 464 00:20:53,980 --> 00:20:56,140 I want to go all the way with this. 465 00:20:56,150 --> 00:20:57,900 I've never had any kind of sushi in my life. 466 00:20:57,910 --> 00:21:01,010 - No kidding. - Oh, no way. 467 00:21:01,020 --> 00:21:04,000 That sauce is a little spicy, but it's very good. 468 00:21:04,870 --> 00:21:08,580 I wasn't too surprised that Tesla was having a tough time. 469 00:21:08,590 --> 00:21:13,480 Not really liking vegetables or beans does limit one's options. 470 00:21:14,500 --> 00:21:17,550 This is a big bowl of like cabbage. 471 00:21:17,560 --> 00:21:20,660 The first week or two is always the hardest. 472 00:21:20,670 --> 00:21:22,870 While your body goes through withdrawl 473 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:26,740 and you haven't really gotten the vegan lay of the land yet. 474 00:21:27,020 --> 00:21:28,200 Look at the food! 475 00:21:29,120 --> 00:21:33,570 I was curious to see if it would start to get easier for Tesla. 476 00:21:33,580 --> 00:21:35,450 I'm still kind of hungry, 477 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:39,340 but something that Dr. Fuhrman said that is kind of interesting 478 00:21:39,350 --> 00:21:43,940 is that since I'm always kind of hungry everything does taste better. 479 00:21:43,950 --> 00:21:47,590 I went out to dinner and I had, there was nothing I could eat 480 00:21:47,600 --> 00:21:53,470 but this enchilada that was with spinach and artichoke and mushrooms. 481 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:55,700 And I don't like artichoke and mushrooms, 482 00:21:55,710 --> 00:21:57,760 but it tasted good. 483 00:21:57,770 --> 00:22:00,570 Brian, meanwhile, was adjusting easily, 484 00:22:00,580 --> 00:22:03,600 feeling great and eager to get in shape. 485 00:22:03,610 --> 00:22:05,730 He was psyched when I brought him to the gym 486 00:22:05,740 --> 00:22:09,830 to work out with Kenneth Williams, a prize winning body builder 487 00:22:09,840 --> 00:22:11,940 and passionate vegan. 488 00:22:11,950 --> 00:22:14,490 Every athlete needs protein, 489 00:22:14,500 --> 00:22:17,710 but it is not the quantity, it's the quality of the protein. 490 00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:18,590 Right. 491 00:22:18,630 --> 00:22:22,550 So, most athletes now today do animal based protein. 492 00:22:22,560 --> 00:22:23,460 Right. 493 00:22:23,500 --> 00:22:24,470 I do soy. 494 00:22:24,480 --> 00:22:25,150 Right. 495 00:22:25,160 --> 00:22:26,530 I do spirulina. 496 00:22:26,570 --> 00:22:28,500 It just works everything. 497 00:22:28,540 --> 00:22:29,700 I mean, it's your body. 498 00:22:29,740 --> 00:22:31,510 What are you doing? 499 00:22:32,340 --> 00:22:33,300 Just keep going. 500 00:22:33,310 --> 00:22:38,170 I eat tofu, tempeh, seitan. 501 00:22:38,180 --> 00:22:40,940 My man Brian is going to attempt 120, y'all. 502 00:22:40,950 --> 00:22:41,930 Now, Brian, don't hurt yourself. Let's go. 503 00:22:41,940 --> 00:22:43,340 - Do you think I can do it? - I think you can do it. 504 00:22:43,350 --> 00:22:44,770 - Am I ready? - I think you can do it. 505 00:22:44,780 --> 00:22:46,860 - Ready? - Let's go, Brian. 506 00:22:46,890 --> 00:22:48,190 Uhh, look at that. 507 00:22:48,220 --> 00:22:48,920 Beautiful. 508 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:49,960 Two. 509 00:22:49,990 --> 00:22:50,890 Good, beautiful. 510 00:22:50,920 --> 00:22:52,630 Like that. 511 00:22:52,660 --> 00:22:54,860 Real quick. 512 00:22:54,890 --> 00:22:58,020 There you go. Just like that. Nice and easy. 513 00:22:58,030 --> 00:22:59,830 Not too hard. 514 00:22:59,870 --> 00:23:00,930 One. 515 00:23:00,970 --> 00:23:02,270 Two. 516 00:23:02,300 --> 00:23:03,800 Three. 517 00:23:03,840 --> 00:23:04,870 Four. 518 00:23:04,900 --> 00:23:05,910 And... 519 00:23:05,940 --> 00:23:08,170 flex them like that. 520 00:23:08,210 --> 00:23:10,770 You can do one of these ones. 521 00:23:10,780 --> 00:23:11,650 Oh shit. 522 00:23:11,680 --> 00:23:12,580 That comes up like so. 523 00:23:12,610 --> 00:23:13,250 That is like Mick Jagger. 524 00:23:13,280 --> 00:23:14,510 Like that one. 525 00:23:14,550 --> 00:23:16,450 Yeah, Mick Jagg... 526 00:23:17,020 --> 00:23:18,910 Wait, I don't know what to do with my hands. 527 00:23:18,920 --> 00:23:21,040 What am I doing with...? 528 00:23:21,660 --> 00:23:24,010 No meat. No cheese. 529 00:23:24,020 --> 00:23:24,790 Thank you. 530 00:23:30,860 --> 00:23:31,800 Sucks. 531 00:23:31,830 --> 00:23:35,790 Do you think you'll be staying vegetable or veggie or whatever they are called? 532 00:23:35,800 --> 00:23:38,330 Right now, no. Because I want cheese. 533 00:23:38,340 --> 00:23:39,770 But we'll find out. 534 00:23:39,810 --> 00:23:41,740 Tristan only eats meat. 535 00:23:41,780 --> 00:23:43,550 Look at him. He won't eat turkey. 536 00:23:43,560 --> 00:23:46,590 And my cousin over here is eating turkey. 537 00:23:47,660 --> 00:23:48,270 Tristan. 538 00:23:48,280 --> 00:23:50,710 Yep. Doesn't like it. 539 00:23:50,720 --> 00:23:52,850 Oh, look, he ate some. 540 00:23:52,890 --> 00:23:54,720 Yep, nope, there it goes. 541 00:23:56,360 --> 00:24:00,960 Tristan eats bacon every morning or sausage links. 542 00:24:01,660 --> 00:24:03,060 It's just our way of living. 543 00:24:04,340 --> 00:24:10,890 In our gumbo we eat wild squirrel, rabbits, deer. 544 00:24:10,900 --> 00:24:11,940 Don't you eat alligator? 545 00:24:11,970 --> 00:24:13,430 Crawfish. Can you guys eat fish? 546 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:14,710 No, it's an animal, girl. 547 00:24:14,740 --> 00:24:15,880 But it's treated okay. 548 00:24:15,910 --> 00:24:17,040 No, it's not. 549 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:20,840 Well, when you take a fish from like down underneath, say a tuna, right? 550 00:24:20,850 --> 00:24:23,510 If you take him from all the way from the bottom, this is what Marisa told me, 551 00:24:23,520 --> 00:24:27,520 from all the way at the bottom and you bring it all the way up to sea level 552 00:24:27,530 --> 00:24:30,850 their stomach like explodes, which can't feel very good. 553 00:24:30,860 --> 00:24:32,920 Because it is coming out of their mouths and they're dying. 554 00:24:32,930 --> 00:24:35,250 And also when they use these big nets 555 00:24:35,260 --> 00:24:40,810 that drop to the bottom of the floor of the sea level, the sea floor, 556 00:24:40,820 --> 00:24:42,630 and it picks up everything. 557 00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:44,690 Even like fish that they don't want to pick. 558 00:24:44,700 --> 00:24:46,730 So the stuff that like, you know, the little crabs 559 00:24:46,740 --> 00:24:49,080 and the little things that they can't eat die for no reason 560 00:24:49,090 --> 00:24:50,500 just to get this fish. 561 00:24:50,510 --> 00:24:51,870 That is why it is inhumane. 562 00:24:51,880 --> 00:24:54,750 Let's say you go out and you hunt your own food 563 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:59,410 and you shoot a deer yourself and then you eat it. The deer dies. 564 00:24:59,420 --> 00:25:00,720 Is that inhumane? 565 00:25:00,750 --> 00:25:04,850 The whole thing behind it is we don't need to eat it to survive. 566 00:25:04,860 --> 00:25:09,150 We could eat other things, so why not let have less suffering? 567 00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:11,020 Because we've been doing it for years. 568 00:25:11,030 --> 00:25:12,700 Would you eat your dog? 569 00:25:12,730 --> 00:25:13,770 I eat them. 570 00:25:13,800 --> 00:25:14,870 You'd eat a dog? 571 00:25:14,900 --> 00:25:16,660 I'd eat a dog if it was cooked good. 572 00:25:18,740 --> 00:25:19,410 Hi, baby. 573 00:25:19,440 --> 00:25:21,970 Hi, baby. Are you hungry? 574 00:25:22,270 --> 00:25:24,030 Let's feed this. 575 00:25:24,350 --> 00:25:27,230 Yeah, see, every day, seriously, when I'm here all by myself, 576 00:25:27,240 --> 00:25:29,370 I so, I was like, I keep doing this. 577 00:25:30,550 --> 00:25:32,350 It's sad. 578 00:25:32,790 --> 00:25:34,390 I like to smell it. 579 00:25:34,420 --> 00:25:36,910 Tristan and Deuce swinging. 580 00:25:36,920 --> 00:25:37,760 You got them both in? 581 00:25:37,790 --> 00:25:38,390 Yeah. 582 00:25:38,420 --> 00:25:39,390 Let me see? 583 00:25:42,680 --> 00:25:44,250 Week 3 The Tough Stuff 584 00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:48,240 I invited Tesla, Brian and Ellen to watch undercover footage 585 00:25:48,250 --> 00:25:53,230 of what goes on in places where most animal food and clothing comes from. 586 00:25:53,240 --> 00:25:55,820 I figured they probably had the same image (Close Your Eyes!) 587 00:25:55,830 --> 00:25:58,390 of Old McDonald's farm that I grew up with, 588 00:25:58,400 --> 00:26:01,140 so it was time to show them the truth. 589 00:26:01,150 --> 00:26:03,770 I didn't show the worst of the worst. 590 00:26:03,780 --> 00:26:09,640 Just practices and conditions that are found on farms every day in the U.S. 591 00:26:10,040 --> 00:26:13,860 It was images like these that were the catalyst for me to go vegan 592 00:26:13,870 --> 00:26:17,020 and I was curious to see how they would react. 593 00:26:17,030 --> 00:26:21,840 The following summarizes the information they received. 594 00:26:21,850 --> 00:26:24,390 FACTORY FARMING 101 595 00:26:24,500 --> 00:26:29,670 In the past 50 years, world meat production increased five-fold. 596 00:26:29,680 --> 00:26:34,320 In order to meet this demand for a growing population and keep it affordable, 597 00:26:34,330 --> 00:26:37,170 many farmers have had to convert their small family farms 598 00:26:37,180 --> 00:26:41,810 into large industrial sized operations. 599 00:26:42,060 --> 00:26:44,580 They've streamlined every part of the process 600 00:26:44,590 --> 00:26:47,050 to be able to compete in the market place. 601 00:26:47,060 --> 00:26:51,910 Unfortunately, that means having to treat animals like machines. 602 00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:53,730 "BEEF" CATTLE 603 00:26:53,740 --> 00:26:55,630 Of all the animals on the farm, 604 00:26:55,640 --> 00:27:00,500 a typical steer raised for beef probably has it the best. 605 00:27:00,510 --> 00:27:05,670 But even he must undergo routine procedures without anesthesia. BRANDING 606 00:27:05,680 --> 00:27:08,050 CASTRATION 607 00:27:08,840 --> 00:27:10,210 "DAIRY" COWS 608 00:27:10,220 --> 00:27:16,380 A typical dairy cow is forced to produce 340% more milk today 609 00:27:16,390 --> 00:27:19,420 than she would've had to produce in 1950. 610 00:27:19,430 --> 00:27:24,250 Like all mammals, she won't produce milk unless she gives birth. 611 00:27:24,260 --> 00:27:29,860 After her baby is born, the baby is taken from her within about 48 hours 612 00:27:29,870 --> 00:27:33,200 so that her milk can go to humans. 613 00:27:33,210 --> 00:27:34,860 If the baby is male, 614 00:27:34,870 --> 00:27:39,270 he will likely be sold for veal or raised for beef. 615 00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:40,880 The mother, meanwhile, 616 00:27:40,910 --> 00:27:44,210 will be reimpregnated by artificial insemination, 617 00:27:44,220 --> 00:27:49,430 and the cycle will continue until she is killed for hamburger meat. 618 00:27:49,850 --> 00:27:51,050 PIGS 619 00:27:51,060 --> 00:27:53,230 Scientific studies have shown 620 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:58,920 that pigs are very intelligent and complex social animals. 621 00:27:58,930 --> 00:28:03,330 A typical mother pig spends most of her adult life in confinement. 622 00:28:03,340 --> 00:28:07,830 Within about ten days, her babies are taken away from her. 623 00:28:07,840 --> 00:28:13,100 The babies receive no anesthesia for routine procedures. 624 00:28:13,110 --> 00:28:15,560 Veterinary care is too expensive, 625 00:28:15,570 --> 00:28:18,570 so, they might die from infection, 626 00:28:18,580 --> 00:28:24,680 injuries, faulty construction or neglect. 627 00:28:25,920 --> 00:28:27,360 TURKEYS & "BROILER" CHICKENS 628 00:28:27,370 --> 00:28:31,320 A typical bird raised for meat is born in a hatchery. 629 00:28:31,330 --> 00:28:35,220 If he is lucky, he will survive the sorting process. 630 00:28:35,230 --> 00:28:37,630 His snood, or comb, is cut off. 631 00:28:37,640 --> 00:28:39,960 Parts of his toes are cut off, 632 00:28:39,970 --> 00:28:44,000 and part of his beak is seared off, all without pain killers. 633 00:28:44,010 --> 00:28:45,870 Because he is genetically altered, 634 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:48,480 his breast grows so large so quickly 635 00:28:48,490 --> 00:28:51,200 that his legs may no longer support him, 636 00:28:51,210 --> 00:28:54,350 or he could die from heart failure. 637 00:28:55,050 --> 00:28:56,610 "EGG" CHICKENS 638 00:28:56,620 --> 00:29:01,350 A typical male egg type chicken is sorted out from the females. 639 00:29:01,360 --> 00:29:04,250 He is considered useless because he won't lay eggs 640 00:29:04,260 --> 00:29:06,570 and he won't produce enough meat, 641 00:29:06,580 --> 00:29:09,060 therefore he is killed. 642 00:29:09,070 --> 00:29:14,270 He could be ground up alive to be used for animal food or fertilizer, 643 00:29:14,280 --> 00:29:16,500 or just thrown away. 644 00:29:18,640 --> 00:29:22,480 A typical baby female chick will become an egg laying hen. 645 00:29:22,490 --> 00:29:25,820 She will be crammed into a tiny wire cage. 646 00:29:25,830 --> 00:29:29,210 To prevent her from pecking her cage mates to death, 647 00:29:29,220 --> 00:29:32,250 a third of her beak is seared off, 648 00:29:32,260 --> 00:29:35,180 but she still might have to share a cage with a dead bird. 649 00:29:35,190 --> 00:29:37,800 She could suffer from an impacted egg, 650 00:29:37,810 --> 00:29:42,240 a prolapsed uterus or cage related injuries. 651 00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:44,130 HOW IS THIS LEGAL? 652 00:29:44,140 --> 00:29:46,060 Animals used for food and clothing 653 00:29:46,070 --> 00:29:49,200 are not covered under the Federal Animal Welfare Act. 654 00:29:49,210 --> 00:29:52,740 Most states have common farming exemptions, 655 00:29:52,750 --> 00:29:55,460 so, as long as the practice is common, 656 00:29:55,470 --> 00:29:57,850 it's considered legal. 657 00:29:58,320 --> 00:30:02,030 The Federal bill that is supposed to protect animals during slaughter 658 00:30:02,040 --> 00:30:04,560 is not adequately enforced 659 00:30:04,570 --> 00:30:07,380 and it doesn't include birds. 660 00:30:07,390 --> 00:30:13,510 BIRDS MAKE UP 9 OF THE 10 BILLION FARM ANIMALS KILLED EACH YEAR IN THE U.S. 661 00:30:14,030 --> 00:30:16,660 Why didn't I know about this before? 662 00:30:16,670 --> 00:30:21,700 It is not something I really consciously thought about, you know? 663 00:30:21,710 --> 00:30:25,180 It gets you really angry like... I don't know. 664 00:30:25,190 --> 00:30:27,550 It gets me mad because I'm like "How is this allowed?" 665 00:30:27,560 --> 00:30:29,440 That doesn't make any sense to me how this is allowed. 666 00:30:29,450 --> 00:30:32,170 You can really see that these animals are experiencing 667 00:30:32,180 --> 00:30:34,240 pain and terror and all these sorts of things. 668 00:30:34,250 --> 00:30:35,390 Because you can see them when they're not 669 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:37,950 and you can see them when they are and it's pretty damn obvious. 670 00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:42,050 And at that point I got a very physical reaction to that. 671 00:30:42,060 --> 00:30:43,690 It raises a lot of questions. 672 00:30:43,700 --> 00:30:46,200 And I don't blame anybody but I think we have to 673 00:30:46,210 --> 00:30:49,290 try to help make some changes and I'm willing to do that. 674 00:30:49,300 --> 00:30:52,770 I used to eat veal all the time without a problem, and that makes me angry. 675 00:30:52,780 --> 00:30:56,820 Because then it's like, you know, I was those people. 676 00:30:56,830 --> 00:31:00,100 I'm those people that, you know, do those things to those animals. 677 00:31:00,110 --> 00:31:01,590 It's not against the animal farmers. 678 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:04,800 It's raising everybody up. 679 00:31:04,810 --> 00:31:06,140 You can think of it that way. 680 00:31:06,150 --> 00:31:08,290 You don't have brow beating and blaming these people. 681 00:31:08,300 --> 00:31:10,150 They are not the bad guys and we are the good guys. 682 00:31:10,160 --> 00:31:12,090 That is not fair, really. 683 00:31:12,130 --> 00:31:14,050 There is a much bigger picture here. 684 00:31:14,060 --> 00:31:17,770 You know, I'm a pretty hard nut to crack with these types of things 685 00:31:17,780 --> 00:31:22,050 so I think for most regular people that would watch this film, 686 00:31:22,060 --> 00:31:25,400 how can you walk away not feeling a little bit 687 00:31:25,410 --> 00:31:27,640 like you have to re-evaluate some things. 688 00:31:27,650 --> 00:31:30,330 At least take a look at personal choices in that way. 689 00:31:30,440 --> 00:31:31,800 And I think that is something 690 00:31:31,810 --> 00:31:34,170 that's probably gonna make me think about it later. 691 00:31:34,180 --> 00:31:35,870 I'm never eating meat again. Like, I can't. 692 00:31:35,880 --> 00:31:40,880 Like, how can I look at a hamburger and just eat it without being hurt about it? 693 00:31:40,890 --> 00:31:42,050 I can't. 694 00:31:42,060 --> 00:31:47,450 I asked Ellen to call a large producer of free-range organic dairy and eggs. 695 00:31:47,460 --> 00:31:49,270 I gave her a list of questions 696 00:31:49,280 --> 00:31:52,420 that an everyday consumer wouldn't think to ask. 697 00:31:52,430 --> 00:31:57,140 Producers bank on the fact that most people won't probe this much 698 00:31:57,150 --> 00:32:00,000 and that customers assume that labels, such as 699 00:32:00,010 --> 00:32:03,290 free range, organic and humane, 700 00:32:03,300 --> 00:32:06,300 mean more than they really do. 701 00:32:06,310 --> 00:32:08,080 Yes, hi, good afternoon. 702 00:32:08,110 --> 00:32:13,020 I'm a mother and I am very concerned about getting 703 00:32:13,030 --> 00:32:15,180 healthy organic foods for my kids 704 00:32:15,190 --> 00:32:17,780 and I'm also an animal lover and I saw your website. 705 00:32:17,790 --> 00:32:20,730 I was very impressed and I was just wondering 706 00:32:20,740 --> 00:32:23,120 if I could ask you just a couple of questions? 707 00:32:23,130 --> 00:32:23,660 Yes. 708 00:32:23,700 --> 00:32:26,390 Regarding the steers, are they castrated? 709 00:32:26,400 --> 00:32:28,820 Are you gonna raise them for meat? 710 00:32:28,830 --> 00:32:30,250 Right, right. 711 00:32:30,260 --> 00:32:33,570 Then yes, they are. Generally with a rubber band. 712 00:32:33,580 --> 00:32:35,230 With a rubber band? 713 00:32:35,240 --> 00:32:37,170 Is there any anesthesia used? 714 00:32:37,180 --> 00:32:40,640 Well, it's not necessary. It's just a slow process of... 715 00:32:40,650 --> 00:32:43,670 Basically, you're closing off the organ. There's no, you know... 716 00:32:43,680 --> 00:32:45,570 It's like you pinch a... 717 00:32:45,580 --> 00:32:47,410 - Like cutting off the blood flow? - Yeah. 718 00:32:47,420 --> 00:32:49,700 - And then what happens? - Just die off and fall off. 719 00:32:49,710 --> 00:32:51,480 - Does it really just fall off? - Yep. 720 00:32:51,490 --> 00:32:53,560 Now, say an animal has a terrible infection 721 00:32:53,570 --> 00:32:56,040 or one of the udders is infected, it has mastitis, 722 00:32:56,050 --> 00:32:59,310 - they would not be given antibiotics? - No. 723 00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:03,560 - And then what happens to them? - Well, generally they get destroyed. 724 00:33:03,570 --> 00:33:05,510 And how are they destroyed? 725 00:33:05,520 --> 00:33:10,870 How are they destroyed? With a bolt... to the head. A bolt gun. 726 00:33:10,880 --> 00:33:12,460 Oh, you mean like a bullet? 727 00:33:12,470 --> 00:33:15,680 Well, it's not a bullet. It's a... 728 00:33:15,690 --> 00:33:21,200 pneumatic gun that basically drives a steel bolt into their brain. 729 00:33:21,550 --> 00:33:24,280 And what are the space requirements for the chickens? 730 00:33:24,290 --> 00:33:30,500 Barn size, they have to have three square feet per bird of floor space, 731 00:33:30,510 --> 00:33:32,560 as well as their nesting box. 732 00:33:32,570 --> 00:33:36,420 - Is that considered a lot of space? - Yeah. A SAMPLE "FREE-RANGE" FACILITY 733 00:33:37,140 --> 00:33:38,510 Where do you get your chicks? 734 00:33:38,520 --> 00:33:45,370 We buy day-old chicks from registered producers of organic chicks. 735 00:33:46,270 --> 00:33:49,260 [...which means they are not exposed to chemicals.] 736 00:33:51,740 --> 00:33:54,320 [It has nothing to do with how the animals are treated.] 737 00:33:54,920 --> 00:33:57,070 Okay, and what do they do with the male chicks? 738 00:33:57,080 --> 00:33:58,010 We don't know. 739 00:33:58,020 --> 00:33:59,160 What would your guess be? 740 00:33:59,170 --> 00:34:00,930 No idea. 741 00:34:00,940 --> 00:34:04,000 I mean, literally no idea. We've had that question before, 742 00:34:04,010 --> 00:34:07,630 and, of course, the people that produce them, while they're certified organic, 743 00:34:07,640 --> 00:34:10,660 are pretty cagey 'cause they don't want to give away their secrets either. 744 00:34:10,670 --> 00:34:13,100 The chicks never see their mothers? 745 00:34:13,660 --> 00:34:14,560 No. 746 00:34:14,570 --> 00:34:18,520 Do you have any guidelines regarding the transport of the chickens? 747 00:34:18,530 --> 00:34:23,840 No, that I don't. That you'd have to go to the national standards on that. 748 00:34:23,850 --> 00:34:26,080 [There are no national organic standards for transport.] 749 00:34:26,090 --> 00:34:29,710 I know that chickens are not covered by the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act but... 750 00:34:29,720 --> 00:34:33,220 They are... Basically this is what happens... 751 00:34:33,230 --> 00:34:36,450 One by one, they're hung upside-down on a conveyor 752 00:34:36,460 --> 00:34:41,690 and their heads are run through water that has electricity run through it. 753 00:34:42,700 --> 00:34:45,560 - Well, I very much appreciate your time. - You got it. 754 00:34:45,570 --> 00:34:47,530 - You were so knowledgeable. - Alright. 755 00:34:47,540 --> 00:34:49,460 And I wish you good luck with everything. 756 00:34:49,470 --> 00:34:50,420 - Alright. - Thank you. 757 00:34:50,430 --> 00:34:52,360 - Bye-bye. - Bye-bye. 758 00:35:03,020 --> 00:35:06,560 So, we've covered factory farms and organic farms 759 00:35:06,570 --> 00:35:09,290 but what about small family farms? 760 00:35:09,300 --> 00:35:12,080 I took Ellen, Brian and Tesla on a road trip 761 00:35:12,090 --> 00:35:16,390 to see how a modern small family egg farm functions. 762 00:35:17,440 --> 00:35:21,980 It didn't really fit the image we had of what a small farm looked like. 763 00:35:22,300 --> 00:35:25,510 One of the brothers took me in and he wouldn't let me walk down the thing 764 00:35:25,520 --> 00:35:28,000 but I got to get right up next to it. 765 00:35:28,010 --> 00:35:32,410 And it was just sort of explaining that they currently had about 766 00:35:32,420 --> 00:35:36,950 3,800 chickens in there and that same place, he said, holds 30,000. 767 00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:40,510 And it looked like 3,800 looked packed. 768 00:35:41,590 --> 00:35:46,670 Unfortunately, many small family farms can't compete with factory farms, 769 00:35:46,680 --> 00:35:50,180 unless they apply some of the same practices. 770 00:35:51,670 --> 00:35:55,500 And of course, all animals raised for food end up being slaughtered. 771 00:35:55,510 --> 00:35:59,770 Except for the two spent hens that the egg farmers gave us. 772 00:35:59,780 --> 00:36:01,510 What does it feel like? 773 00:36:01,550 --> 00:36:04,570 - It's soft. - Do you feel it breathing? 774 00:36:11,460 --> 00:36:13,540 Do you remember what they said? They said it three times. 775 00:36:13,550 --> 00:36:14,640 They said it three times. 776 00:36:14,650 --> 00:36:16,630 They said it twice to you and one time to me 777 00:36:16,640 --> 00:36:20,340 that, if you don't want him, you can always eat him for dinner. 778 00:36:21,400 --> 00:36:25,720 Brian, Tesla and I took the hens to Ooh Mah Nee Farmed Animal Sanctuary, 779 00:36:25,730 --> 00:36:30,860 a haven where rescued farm animals can live out their lives with no threat 780 00:36:30,870 --> 00:36:33,800 of becoming someone's dinner. 781 00:36:37,550 --> 00:36:38,340 He doesn't like it too much. 782 00:36:38,350 --> 00:36:41,030 Ooop, there you go. 783 00:36:43,090 --> 00:36:45,170 Oh, look at they're walking now. 784 00:36:45,590 --> 00:36:48,380 She is waiting for her friend to come out. 785 00:36:48,560 --> 00:36:51,610 They'll just walk around and get used to the... 786 00:36:51,620 --> 00:36:54,260 you know, their surroundings until they feel comfortable. 787 00:36:54,270 --> 00:36:56,830 You see how large her comb is. 788 00:36:56,840 --> 00:37:00,090 Within a month or two that won't even affect her vision. 789 00:37:00,100 --> 00:37:02,030 It won't flop over like that. 790 00:37:06,550 --> 00:37:08,750 She didn't make that sound one time. 791 00:37:11,150 --> 00:37:13,610 Do you think she's seen a rooster before? 792 00:37:13,620 --> 00:37:15,720 I highly doubt it. 793 00:37:19,430 --> 00:37:21,940 Group hug. Group hug. Group hug. 794 00:37:21,950 --> 00:37:24,750 - What do you think, chickens? - We did it. We did it. 795 00:37:24,760 --> 00:37:26,320 Day one out of the... 796 00:37:26,330 --> 00:37:29,160 - Day one out of the city. - Out of the city. 797 00:37:29,170 --> 00:37:32,660 So, where are we camping? What are we... Where are we staying? 798 00:37:32,670 --> 00:37:35,510 Jason helped us set up camp out on the farm 799 00:37:35,520 --> 00:37:39,600 while Ellen and her kids camped out in a hotel room. 800 00:37:39,610 --> 00:37:42,440 This is the future of America right here. 801 00:37:42,450 --> 00:37:46,680 Sitting around a campfire with soydogs. 802 00:37:46,690 --> 00:37:48,810 Well that is a beaut. That's a beaut. 803 00:37:48,820 --> 00:37:49,760 Good work. 804 00:37:49,950 --> 00:37:52,650 Tesla, our food critic? 805 00:37:52,660 --> 00:37:54,160 Off the hook. 806 00:37:54,190 --> 00:37:55,860 Off the hook. 807 00:37:55,890 --> 00:37:57,840 Off the hook. 808 00:38:15,880 --> 00:38:21,090 Ellen and company joined us in the morning for a tour of the farm. 809 00:38:24,490 --> 00:38:27,680 And these guys are former veal cattle. 810 00:38:27,690 --> 00:38:31,090 This is Gilbert. Somebody got Gilbert when he was a tiny baby 811 00:38:31,100 --> 00:38:34,270 and they were gonna slaughter him for their Easter meal. 812 00:38:34,280 --> 00:38:38,210 And they fell in love with him and ended up bringing Gilbert here. 813 00:38:40,770 --> 00:38:47,390 If you itch a certain part of Devlin's back it makes his tongue go crazy. 814 00:38:51,950 --> 00:38:55,740 Babe was rescued by a school teacher in New Jersey. 815 00:38:55,750 --> 00:38:59,220 Her students had watched the movie "Babe" so they wanted to meet a pig, 816 00:38:59,230 --> 00:39:02,850 and her husband went to a slaughterhouse, of all places, 817 00:39:02,860 --> 00:39:05,490 and they wanted to bring a little pig into their classroom. 818 00:39:05,500 --> 00:39:07,880 So he got this little pig from the slaughterhouse 819 00:39:07,890 --> 00:39:11,630 and they said: "Have her back within 48 hours." 820 00:39:11,640 --> 00:39:14,800 And they absolutely fell in love with the pig, the whole classroom. 821 00:39:14,810 --> 00:39:18,930 So the teacher hid Babe in her condo in New York City 822 00:39:18,940 --> 00:39:21,220 for two weeks until she got a hold of us. 823 00:39:21,230 --> 00:39:23,570 And Babe has been here ever since. 824 00:39:23,580 --> 00:39:26,780 They all have personalities, just like humans do. 825 00:39:26,790 --> 00:39:29,550 Some of them are friendly. Some of them are a little shy. 826 00:39:29,560 --> 00:39:32,160 Some of them are like ferocious, 827 00:39:32,170 --> 00:39:35,020 and so they shouldn't be eaten. 828 00:39:37,260 --> 00:39:41,220 The other reason for this particular road trip was Vegetarian Summer Fest, 829 00:39:41,230 --> 00:39:44,990 an annual gathering where vegetarians and veg-wanna-be's 830 00:39:45,000 --> 00:39:48,260 can connect and exchange ideas and information. 831 00:39:48,270 --> 00:39:53,470 Veg Summer Fest also features lectures by leaders in the vegetarian movement. 832 00:39:53,480 --> 00:39:56,570 The first lecture was given by T. Colin Campbell, 833 00:39:56,580 --> 00:40:00,880 professor emeritus of nutritional biochemistry at Cornell University. 834 00:40:00,890 --> 00:40:04,400 I started out, as you heard this morning, basically from the farm and 835 00:40:04,410 --> 00:40:07,990 came from that background and was focused primarily on the idea that 836 00:40:08,000 --> 00:40:10,010 we all need to get more protein and 837 00:40:10,020 --> 00:40:13,760 we particularly needed to get more animal protein especially. 838 00:40:13,770 --> 00:40:15,850 He spoke about the China Study, 839 00:40:15,860 --> 00:40:19,500 which is considered the most comprehensive study of nutrition 840 00:40:19,510 --> 00:40:21,130 ever conducted. 841 00:40:21,140 --> 00:40:22,330 This twenty year project 842 00:40:22,340 --> 00:40:25,390 examined the relationship between diet and disease 843 00:40:25,400 --> 00:40:28,990 in one of the few areas in the world where people still consume 844 00:40:29,000 --> 00:40:30,810 a mostly plant based diet. 845 00:40:30,820 --> 00:40:34,020 He teamed up with Chinese and British researchers 846 00:40:34,030 --> 00:40:37,060 who went into 65 counties in rural China 847 00:40:37,070 --> 00:40:42,040 and found out what 6,500 people ate and how they lived. 848 00:40:42,050 --> 00:40:43,820 Well, it turns out that, as soon as a little animal food 849 00:40:43,830 --> 00:40:46,610 started creeping into the diet in some counties, 850 00:40:46,620 --> 00:40:49,640 you know, blood cholesterol level started going up, 851 00:40:49,650 --> 00:40:50,960 cancer started to appear. 852 00:40:50,970 --> 00:40:53,690 Heart disease eventually then began to appear. 853 00:40:53,700 --> 00:40:56,340 Since the beginning of Dr. Campbell's research, 854 00:40:56,350 --> 00:40:59,800 the connection between meat and dairy consumption and disease 855 00:40:59,810 --> 00:41:02,870 has been confirmed over and over again 856 00:41:02,880 --> 00:41:06,310 in scientific studies and even studies of studies. 857 00:41:06,320 --> 00:41:10,650 Diabetes is a disease that more and more people have to worry about. 858 00:41:10,660 --> 00:41:15,320 Fortunately, studies have shown that a healthy low fat vegan diet 859 00:41:15,330 --> 00:41:18,220 can prevent diabetes and even treat it better 860 00:41:18,230 --> 00:41:22,760 than the American Diabetic Association diet and common medications. 861 00:41:22,770 --> 00:41:24,670 The two strongest cancer links 862 00:41:24,680 --> 00:41:28,630 are the ones between prostate cancer and dairy consumption 863 00:41:28,640 --> 00:41:32,670 and colon cancer and red and processed meats. 864 00:41:32,680 --> 00:41:35,960 Finally, vegans have a 26% lower chance 865 00:41:35,970 --> 00:41:39,370 of dying from America's number one killer, heart disease. 866 00:41:39,380 --> 00:41:41,900 That's because they avoid meat and dairy, 867 00:41:41,910 --> 00:41:46,340 which contain artery clogging saturated fat and cholesterol. 868 00:41:46,350 --> 00:41:49,600 The science on plant based diets is overwhelming 869 00:41:49,610 --> 00:41:52,300 and has lead the nation's largest organization 870 00:41:52,310 --> 00:41:55,570 of food and nutrition professionals to state: 871 00:41:55,580 --> 00:41:59,380 "appropriately" planned vegetarian diets, including total vegetarian, 872 00:41:59,390 --> 00:42:03,360 or vegan diets, are healthful, nutritionally adequate 873 00:42:03,370 --> 00:42:05,500 and may provide health benefits 874 00:42:05,510 --> 00:42:08,740 in the prevention and treatment of "certain diseases." 875 00:42:08,750 --> 00:42:10,730 But the American Dietetic Association 876 00:42:10,740 --> 00:42:14,010 doesn't determine government nutrition recommendations. 877 00:42:14,020 --> 00:42:17,020 The government has its own committees to determine 878 00:42:17,030 --> 00:42:19,450 the official nutrition policy for the country. 879 00:42:19,460 --> 00:42:22,280 So, what they chose to say, 880 00:42:22,290 --> 00:42:24,390 you know, is very, very important. 881 00:42:24,400 --> 00:42:27,210 They are translating the science into public policy. 882 00:42:27,220 --> 00:42:30,530 It's very important that the people on those committees really be objective. 883 00:42:30,540 --> 00:42:32,540 In the days when I was involved, 884 00:42:32,550 --> 00:42:35,640 the chair people of those committees were good. 885 00:42:35,650 --> 00:42:37,320 They were objective and often times 886 00:42:37,330 --> 00:42:39,870 outside of our community, they didn't have any conflict of interest. 887 00:42:39,880 --> 00:42:46,600 Now, in two of the most recent committees, the Food and Nutrition Board 888 00:42:46,610 --> 00:42:47,860 that sets the nutrient recommendations 889 00:42:47,870 --> 00:42:50,320 and also the Dietetic Guidelines Committee, 890 00:42:50,330 --> 00:42:54,970 in one case, it was chaired simultaneously by the same individual 891 00:42:54,980 --> 00:42:57,950 who happens to be a major consultant for the dairy industry. 892 00:42:57,960 --> 00:43:00,470 And so, under the circumstances, 893 00:43:00,480 --> 00:43:05,960 you're going to have a committee that is really biased, seriously biased. 894 00:43:05,970 --> 00:43:08,400 And so, for example, when they came out last time, 895 00:43:08,410 --> 00:43:11,870 increased the milk consumption from two glasses a day to three glasses a day. 896 00:43:11,880 --> 00:43:13,850 That's why it happens. 897 00:43:14,040 --> 00:43:16,740 As a practicing Christian, Tesla was drawn 898 00:43:16,750 --> 00:43:19,880 to the Christian Vegetarian Association table. 899 00:43:19,890 --> 00:43:23,810 But, like, my mom's argument and my brother's argument was always: 900 00:43:23,820 --> 00:43:27,480 "God said that he put animals on Earth for us to eat." 901 00:43:27,490 --> 00:43:31,350 The way I look at it is, if you take a look at Genesis in the first chapter, 902 00:43:31,360 --> 00:43:34,560 it describes how God actually prescribed for everybody, 903 00:43:34,570 --> 00:43:36,830 people and animals, a vegetarian diet. 904 00:43:36,840 --> 00:43:40,740 It wasn't until after the falling that people started to eat animals. 905 00:43:40,750 --> 00:43:45,320 So, at least the way I see, it is the original intention and the ideal, 906 00:43:45,330 --> 00:43:51,000 as described in Genesis 1, Garden of Eden, was a vegetarian world. 907 00:43:51,010 --> 00:43:54,310 There are some people, for example, who need to eat meat just to survive. 908 00:43:54,320 --> 00:43:57,810 And those people who do eat meat should certainly not be condemned. 909 00:43:57,820 --> 00:43:59,970 But, if we have a choice, 910 00:43:59,980 --> 00:44:03,100 then the choice that I think is gonna be more compassionate 911 00:44:03,110 --> 00:44:05,910 and more consistent with what the Bible is trying to teach us about 912 00:44:05,920 --> 00:44:07,930 is gonna be a diet that's gonna be plant based, 913 00:44:07,940 --> 00:44:09,670 it's gonna be a vegetarian diet. 914 00:44:09,680 --> 00:44:11,060 Hi, how are you? 915 00:44:14,450 --> 00:44:17,170 We met up with former cattle rancher Howard Lyman, 916 00:44:17,460 --> 00:44:20,080 who turned his family's small organic farm 917 00:44:20,090 --> 00:44:23,010 into a giant feedlot operation. 918 00:44:23,020 --> 00:44:27,140 He witnessed first-hand how factory farming destroyed his land 919 00:44:27,150 --> 00:44:30,330 and over time, as he opened his eyes to the truth, 920 00:44:30,340 --> 00:44:32,850 became a vegan advocate. 921 00:44:33,320 --> 00:44:36,250 He claims that, by demanding so many animal foods, 922 00:44:36,260 --> 00:44:40,160 we are literally forking the environment. 923 00:44:40,170 --> 00:44:43,090 We are digging more graves with our fork than anything else 924 00:44:43,100 --> 00:44:45,530 and it's not just our grave. 925 00:44:45,540 --> 00:44:48,200 We're digging the grave of the future. 926 00:44:48,210 --> 00:44:51,270 We're destroying the planet. 927 00:44:51,610 --> 00:44:54,420 Howard's lecture was about an hour long. 928 00:44:54,430 --> 00:44:58,320 But it doesn't take an hour to understand the basic problem. 929 00:44:58,330 --> 00:45:03,280 The demand for animal food is getting higher and higher every year, 930 00:45:03,290 --> 00:45:08,040 but producing them is extremely inefficient and polluting. 931 00:45:08,050 --> 00:45:13,560 In November of 2006, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 932 00:45:13,570 --> 00:45:17,430 published a report identifying the livestock sector 933 00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:21,910 as one of the top contributors to the most serious environmental problems. 934 00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:23,090 According to the report, 935 00:45:23,100 --> 00:45:25,820 farm animals contribute more to global warming 936 00:45:25,830 --> 00:45:28,600 than the entire transportation sector. 937 00:45:29,090 --> 00:45:30,310 How can this be? 938 00:45:31,070 --> 00:45:34,190 For one thing, animal protein production releases 939 00:45:34,200 --> 00:45:37,580 much more carbon dioxide than plant protein production. 940 00:45:37,590 --> 00:45:41,710 See, first you've got to grow and harvest the feed grains. 941 00:45:41,720 --> 00:45:45,330 Then transport them to the farms where the animals are. 942 00:45:45,340 --> 00:45:48,420 You need energy to operate those farms. 943 00:45:48,640 --> 00:45:51,690 Then to transport the animals to the slaughterhouse. 944 00:45:51,700 --> 00:45:54,890 Of course, you have to operate the slaughterhouses and finally, 945 00:45:54,900 --> 00:45:59,560 you have to process and store the animal flesh. 946 00:45:59,570 --> 00:46:03,460 On top of that, farmed animals also produce methane 947 00:46:03,470 --> 00:46:08,140 when they burp, fart and breathe. 948 00:46:08,150 --> 00:46:11,650 Methane is twenty three times stronger than carbon dioxide 949 00:46:11,660 --> 00:46:15,150 at trapping heat in the atmosphere, according to the EPA. 950 00:46:15,160 --> 00:46:19,190 Now add to this the fact that we have cleared 70% of forests in the Amazon 951 00:46:19,200 --> 00:46:22,840 and elsewhere for cattle grazing and cattle feed. 952 00:46:22,850 --> 00:46:26,750 The good news is that switching from the standard American diet 953 00:46:26,760 --> 00:46:31,610 to a vegan one for one year would reduce your carbon dioxide emissions 954 00:46:31,620 --> 00:46:35,140 more than switching from a normal car to a hybrid. 955 00:46:35,150 --> 00:46:39,450 In 2008, the top man of the world's most important international agency 956 00:46:39,460 --> 00:46:43,260 dealing with climate change finally came out and said: 957 00:46:43,270 --> 00:46:45,080 "Please, eat less meat." 958 00:46:45,090 --> 00:46:48,740 Meat is a very "carbon-intensive commodity." 959 00:46:48,750 --> 00:46:54,420 Never have we had less clean water than what we have today. 960 00:46:54,430 --> 00:46:57,080 In order to get one pound of beef, 961 00:46:57,090 --> 00:47:01,050 you have to feed a steer 6-10 pounds of grain, 962 00:47:01,060 --> 00:47:03,700 which also means that much more water is used 963 00:47:03,710 --> 00:47:06,130 because you have to irrigate all of that grain. 964 00:47:06,140 --> 00:47:10,680 And cows drink 50 gallons of water or more per day. 965 00:47:10,690 --> 00:47:13,840 But it is not just what goes in to the farm animals that is the problem, 966 00:47:13,850 --> 00:47:16,080 it's also what comes out. 967 00:47:16,090 --> 00:47:20,810 For example, hogs in North Carolina produce ten times more fecal waste 968 00:47:20,820 --> 00:47:24,020 than people do in North Carolina each day. 969 00:47:24,030 --> 00:47:27,420 And all that poo has to go somewhere. 970 00:47:27,430 --> 00:47:32,660 Often it's stored in huge open aired sewage pits called lagoons. 971 00:47:32,670 --> 00:47:36,130 As these fill up, the waste is sprayed onto fields. 972 00:47:36,140 --> 00:47:39,290 Unfortunately the lagoons are prone to leaks and spills 973 00:47:39,300 --> 00:47:43,280 and waste from sprayed fields runs into lakes and streams 974 00:47:43,290 --> 00:47:45,240 and contaminates ground water. 975 00:47:45,250 --> 00:47:51,880 Never in the history of the world have we ever had 976 00:47:51,890 --> 00:47:54,880 fewer fish than what we have today. 977 00:47:54,890 --> 00:47:58,720 A 2006 study, reported in the journal Science, 978 00:47:58,730 --> 00:48:03,310 claims that one third of the ocean's species are already in collapse 979 00:48:03,320 --> 00:48:06,910 and if current trends continue, by 2048, 980 00:48:06,920 --> 00:48:10,960 all the ocean's species will be in collapse. 981 00:48:10,970 --> 00:48:14,390 In the same way that we've industrialized land animal farming 982 00:48:14,400 --> 00:48:16,500 we've also industrialized fishing. 983 00:48:16,510 --> 00:48:19,410 You've got huge nets that are acres wide. 984 00:48:19,420 --> 00:48:22,620 Lines with hooks that can be fifty miles long 985 00:48:22,630 --> 00:48:25,570 and tons of gear dragging along the ocean floor 986 00:48:25,580 --> 00:48:29,240 obliterating coral and flattening natural landscape 987 00:48:29,250 --> 00:48:32,670 that provides essential habitat for many species. 988 00:48:32,680 --> 00:48:37,110 Unfortunately, they snag non-target species too. 989 00:48:37,120 --> 00:48:42,120 Fishermen discard about 25% of what they catch world-wide, 990 00:48:42,130 --> 00:48:44,330 according to US News and World Report. 991 00:48:44,340 --> 00:48:46,590 Of the ocean fish that are kept, 992 00:48:46,600 --> 00:48:51,080 a percentage ends up in fish farms as feed. 993 00:48:51,090 --> 00:48:54,250 For every pound of farmed fish produced world-wide, 994 00:48:54,260 --> 00:48:58,930 several pounds of marine life may have to be caught and killed. 995 00:48:58,940 --> 00:49:04,290 Right now, the world population is 6.7 billion. 996 00:49:04,300 --> 00:49:08,740 By 2050, the population will reach over 9 billion, 997 00:49:08,750 --> 00:49:10,830 according to the United Nations. 998 00:49:10,840 --> 00:49:15,350 If everyone adopted a vegetarian diet and no food were wasted, 999 00:49:15,360 --> 00:49:19,830 current food production would theoretically feed 10 billion people. 1000 00:49:19,840 --> 00:49:23,560 That's what the population reference bureau says, anyway. 1001 00:49:23,570 --> 00:49:26,430 Unfortunately, the trend in the developing world, 1002 00:49:26,440 --> 00:49:29,350 where most of our population growth comes from, 1003 00:49:29,360 --> 00:49:31,680 is to eat more like Americans. 1004 00:49:31,690 --> 00:49:34,780 That means more meat and more dairy. 1005 00:49:34,790 --> 00:49:37,560 You might have heard the statistic that says: 1006 00:49:37,570 --> 00:49:41,080 "If the whole world lived at consumption levels of Americans, 1007 00:49:41,090 --> 00:49:45,470 we'd need three to five more planet Earths." 1008 00:49:45,480 --> 00:49:51,490 I just revel in the fact that I am able to come here and spend time 1009 00:49:51,500 --> 00:49:56,000 with people who have the opportunity to change the world. 1010 00:49:56,010 --> 00:49:57,520 And from the bottom of my heart, 1011 00:49:57,530 --> 00:50:01,730 I will tell you we need to change the world or 1012 00:50:01,740 --> 00:50:05,670 our society as we know it will not survive. 1013 00:50:08,560 --> 00:50:10,850 We got the message loud and clear 1014 00:50:10,860 --> 00:50:15,940 that plant based diets are better for our planet and our bodies. 1015 00:50:16,310 --> 00:50:19,260 That left one question unanswered. 1016 00:50:19,270 --> 00:50:22,100 If animal products are so bad for us, 1017 00:50:22,110 --> 00:50:24,200 why did we evolve to eat them? 1018 00:50:24,210 --> 00:50:26,350 We tracked down Dr. Milton Mills, 1019 00:50:26,360 --> 00:50:31,170 a physician who has lectured extensively on this particular issue. 1020 00:50:31,180 --> 00:50:33,410 And currently, what people believe is that 1021 00:50:33,420 --> 00:50:36,720 when human beings moved out of equatorial areas 1022 00:50:36,730 --> 00:50:38,630 into the more temperate areas around the globe, 1023 00:50:38,640 --> 00:50:41,160 where plant foods weren't available year-round, 1024 00:50:41,170 --> 00:50:47,520 that it then became necessary to eat animal foods in order to survive. 1025 00:50:47,530 --> 00:50:51,340 And that's when humans developed sophisticated hunting technology 1026 00:50:51,350 --> 00:50:53,870 so that they would be able to make it through, 1027 00:50:53,880 --> 00:50:57,980 say, the winter months when plant foods weren't available 1028 00:50:57,990 --> 00:51:01,110 until they could then start gathering their plant foods more. 1029 00:51:01,120 --> 00:51:05,150 And the other thing is that once we decide that 1030 00:51:05,160 --> 00:51:08,170 something is either necessary or desirable, 1031 00:51:08,180 --> 00:51:10,950 we enshrine it as a cultural value. 1032 00:51:10,960 --> 00:51:13,410 And once it becomes part of our culture, 1033 00:51:13,420 --> 00:51:15,530 it really doesn't matter whether or not 1034 00:51:15,540 --> 00:51:18,460 it's necessary or important for survival, 1035 00:51:18,470 --> 00:51:21,290 we'll do it anyway because, 1036 00:51:21,300 --> 00:51:24,550 you know, we consider it to be necessary and important. Right. 1037 00:51:24,560 --> 00:51:28,890 So, it seems that it was evolutionary advantageous for humans 1038 00:51:28,900 --> 00:51:31,910 to have as many food options as we could. 1039 00:51:31,920 --> 00:51:34,750 And that's why we became omnivores. 1040 00:51:34,760 --> 00:51:37,480 But now that so many people in developed countries 1041 00:51:37,490 --> 00:51:41,030 have access to healthy plant foods year-round, 1042 00:51:41,040 --> 00:51:44,880 we don't need animal products to thrive anymore. 1043 00:51:45,190 --> 00:51:49,400 Because we are killing the planet with our growing meat and dairy habit 1044 00:51:49,410 --> 00:51:52,870 it has now become evolutionarily advantageous 1045 00:51:52,880 --> 00:51:56,290 for us to adopt a plant based diet. 1046 00:51:57,080 --> 00:52:01,700 One forward thinker of the past century became vegetarian at the end of his life. 1047 00:52:01,710 --> 00:52:04,030 He is quoted as having said: 1048 00:52:04,040 --> 00:52:06,270 "Nothing will benefit human health 1049 00:52:06,280 --> 00:52:09,810 and increase chances for survival of life on Earth 1050 00:52:09,820 --> 00:52:14,440 as much as the evolution to a vegetarian diet." 1051 00:52:14,450 --> 00:52:16,290 Meat is bad. 1052 00:52:16,320 --> 00:52:17,620 Tesla? 1053 00:52:18,150 --> 00:52:20,520 Vegetables are good. 1054 00:52:20,530 --> 00:52:22,490 Animals are friends. 1055 00:52:22,550 --> 00:52:24,500 Vegan. 1056 00:52:24,730 --> 00:52:27,250 Vegan is the only way. 1057 00:52:30,900 --> 00:52:32,230 Some are black. 1058 00:52:32,240 --> 00:52:33,700 Some are white. 1059 00:52:33,710 --> 00:52:36,280 Some are different. 1060 00:52:36,470 --> 00:52:41,120 We are all together with vegetables. 1061 00:52:42,080 --> 00:52:45,450 On that inspiring note, we left Vegetarian Summer Fest 1062 00:52:45,460 --> 00:52:48,360 and headed back to Ooh Mah Nee Farmed Animal Sanctuary 1063 00:52:48,370 --> 00:52:50,260 to meet Jason's wife, Cayce, 1064 00:52:50,270 --> 00:52:54,380 who tells us a little bit about raising the next generation of vegans. 1065 00:52:54,390 --> 00:52:57,220 I'm eight months pregnant right now. 1066 00:52:57,230 --> 00:52:59,620 And we have Aiden, our five year old. 1067 00:52:59,630 --> 00:53:04,110 There are several great books on, you know, pregnancy and the vegan diet. 1068 00:53:04,120 --> 00:53:05,660 So we were very convinced. 1069 00:53:05,670 --> 00:53:09,600 I mean, this is the healthiest diet for us, as well as for our child. 1070 00:53:09,610 --> 00:53:13,740 But we had a lot of, a lot of skeptics, a lot of people who questioned that. 1071 00:53:13,750 --> 00:53:15,360 And we went to the pediatrician, 1072 00:53:15,370 --> 00:53:18,120 their whole attitude was, it was really sad, 1073 00:53:18,130 --> 00:53:22,460 they were giving me a list of all the illnesses and ailments 1074 00:53:22,470 --> 00:53:25,330 I could expect Aiden to have within his first year. 1075 00:53:25,340 --> 00:53:28,130 None of these things occurred, you know, he's been just 1076 00:53:28,140 --> 00:53:29,490 wonderfully healthy. 1077 00:53:30,000 --> 00:53:33,970 On our way out of town, Cayce took Tesla, Brian and me 1078 00:53:33,980 --> 00:53:37,050 on a mini-fieldtrip to a place that reminds us 1079 00:53:37,060 --> 00:53:40,850 of the fate that the animals at her sanctuary are spared. 1080 00:53:40,860 --> 00:53:43,950 This slaughter house closed down, I think in '79. 1081 00:53:43,960 --> 00:53:45,080 So, everything is pretty dated but 1082 00:53:47,200 --> 00:53:50,390 it still shows you the layout of any slaughterhouse today and 1083 00:53:50,400 --> 00:53:54,630 I can still walk you through the process that every animal 1084 00:53:54,640 --> 00:53:59,450 is, you know, forced to endure when they are sent to a slaughterhouse. 1085 00:53:59,460 --> 00:54:03,240 I feel that it is a really haunted place and that the energy here 1086 00:54:03,250 --> 00:54:05,850 is full of all that fear still. 1087 00:54:05,860 --> 00:54:07,370 I feel it right now. 1088 00:54:07,400 --> 00:54:10,260 This is a journey I wish that everybody could take. 1089 00:54:10,270 --> 00:54:14,830 "If slaughterhouses had glass walls, everyone would be a vegetarian." -Paul and Linda McCartney 1090 00:54:14,990 --> 00:54:20,340 Imagine to be an animal and you are being herded down this little corridor. 1091 00:54:21,180 --> 00:54:22,620 Move out, move out. 1092 00:54:23,110 --> 00:54:24,450 Move out. 1093 00:54:24,480 --> 00:54:30,110 This is the door that after the animal is stunned, they drop. 1094 00:54:30,120 --> 00:54:31,790 Hold still. 1095 00:54:41,070 --> 00:54:42,890 So this would slide open 1096 00:54:42,900 --> 00:54:48,560 and the larger animals, like cows, would be hoisted up. 1097 00:54:54,370 --> 00:54:57,410 "I've seen live animals shackled, hoisted, stuck, and skinned. 1098 00:54:57,420 --> 00:54:59,220 Too many to count. Too many to remember." 1099 00:54:59,230 --> 00:55:02,910 -United Food and Commercial Workers Union official, from the book Slaughterhouses by Gail Eisnitz 1100 00:55:02,920 --> 00:55:06,030 This is, this falling tank right here. 1101 00:55:06,040 --> 00:55:09,980 So, where these chains hang, the pigs would come in 1102 00:55:09,990 --> 00:55:13,300 and then they were dropped into the scalding water. 1103 00:55:13,310 --> 00:55:19,060 "I've seen hogs in the scalding tub trying to swim." 1104 00:55:19,150 --> 00:55:23,290 These raked things here scoop up the animals, 1105 00:55:23,300 --> 00:55:28,030 flip them over into here, and then start to take off the rest of the hair 1106 00:55:28,040 --> 00:55:31,270 and prepare the body for being dismembered. 1107 00:55:31,280 --> 00:55:35,140 This board actually has lots of knife marks on it, 1108 00:55:35,150 --> 00:55:38,700 so I guess they began cutting and dismembering here. 1109 00:55:38,710 --> 00:55:42,310 "The [meat and poultry] industry has the highest rate of {employee] injury 1110 00:55:42,320 --> 00:55:45,220 and illness in the manufacturing sector." -Human Rights Watch 1111 00:55:48,420 --> 00:55:50,820 "Government laws[...] fail to sufficiently protect 1112 00:55:50,830 --> 00:55:53,330 meat and poultry workers' health and safety at work 1113 00:55:53,340 --> 00:55:56,560 and their right to compensation when they are hurt." -Human Rights Watch 1114 00:55:58,480 --> 00:56:02,700 We end up becoming a part of that machine that we create to do the job. 1115 00:56:02,710 --> 00:56:05,730 We end up becoming like a spigot or a spoke 1116 00:56:05,740 --> 00:56:08,410 just as dry and matter of fact as that. 1117 00:56:08,420 --> 00:56:10,240 You have to deny your compassion. 1118 00:56:10,250 --> 00:56:11,980 You have to deny your empathy. 1119 00:56:11,990 --> 00:56:14,380 You have to deny your feelings 1120 00:56:14,390 --> 00:56:19,090 and that is the worst part of it, I think. 1121 00:56:19,100 --> 00:56:20,880 On our long drive home, 1122 00:56:20,890 --> 00:56:24,660 we passed the same kinds of farms we've heard so much about. 1123 00:56:24,670 --> 00:56:30,090 We decided to randomly pick one to see if what we'd been hearing was true. 1124 00:56:30,100 --> 00:56:33,800 We knew we could get into serious legal trouble going into a building 1125 00:56:33,810 --> 00:56:36,390 so we decided to look around outside, 1126 00:56:36,400 --> 00:56:39,090 which could only get us into minor trouble. 1127 00:56:39,100 --> 00:56:42,450 Tesla has already broken the law, but do you know what we can say? 1128 00:56:42,460 --> 00:56:46,300 We can say we thought no trespassing was this road here. 1129 00:56:46,700 --> 00:56:48,000 Let's try it. 1130 00:56:52,930 --> 00:56:55,590 Oh, my God. This is disgusting. 1131 00:56:55,600 --> 00:56:56,270 You got it? 1132 00:56:56,300 --> 00:56:57,970 Yeah, I got it, I got it. 1133 00:57:00,180 --> 00:57:01,950 I can't believe that. 1134 00:57:01,960 --> 00:57:06,040 But there's no way that anyone could talk around what we just saw, 1135 00:57:06,050 --> 00:57:07,640 or explain it away. 1136 00:57:07,650 --> 00:57:09,810 It was exactly, like I said... 1137 00:57:09,850 --> 00:57:11,810 Like they were garbage. I don't understand that. 1138 00:57:11,820 --> 00:57:13,810 All we saw were three dead pigs. 1139 00:57:13,820 --> 00:57:16,900 But this was a farm, not a slaughterhouse. 1140 00:57:16,910 --> 00:57:21,430 And for us it was proof that animal deaths are considered acceptable losses 1141 00:57:21,440 --> 00:57:25,550 in an industry that treats them like economic units. 1142 00:57:25,560 --> 00:57:28,170 We were meat eaters like three weeks ago, 1143 00:57:28,180 --> 00:57:31,230 having no problem eating a bacon cheeseburger delux. 1144 00:57:31,240 --> 00:57:33,040 And now we are like upset. 1145 00:57:33,080 --> 00:57:36,060 We don't even care about getting arrested to make an effect. 1146 00:57:36,070 --> 00:57:38,500 - That's crazy. - And that can happen with us. 1147 00:57:38,510 --> 00:57:41,320 I know and I'm an idiot and I love meat. 1148 00:57:41,330 --> 00:57:44,670 Eating meat three times a day that we can go this far 1149 00:57:44,680 --> 00:57:48,100 and it can make sense to us to the point where we want to break the law 1150 00:57:48,110 --> 00:57:49,380 and we're not crazy. 1151 00:57:49,390 --> 00:57:53,220 It's the fact that this issue is real. 1152 00:57:53,230 --> 00:57:55,080 This is a real fucking issue. 1153 00:57:55,090 --> 00:57:58,820 This is not something that we are concocting. 1154 00:57:58,830 --> 00:58:01,290 Because, you see it is not like I want, like I want to go and get arrested. 1155 00:58:01,300 --> 00:58:03,170 It's like it's worth getting arrested for. 1156 00:58:03,180 --> 00:58:05,730 Yes. On the drop of a dime, we go, we walk up, 1157 00:58:05,740 --> 00:58:07,130 - what do we see? - A dead pile. 1158 00:58:07,140 --> 00:58:12,410 Exactly what everyone has been telling us he is going to see. 1159 00:58:12,420 --> 00:58:14,200 And it's right there in front of our faces. 1160 00:58:14,210 --> 00:58:15,670 Completely in front of our faces 1161 00:58:15,680 --> 00:58:18,270 and there is no way to deny what we just saw. 1162 00:58:18,810 --> 00:58:21,330 Week 4 Vegan on Vacation 1163 00:58:21,430 --> 00:58:23,810 Brian's Vacation 1164 00:58:24,020 --> 00:58:25,890 So here I am in New Hampshire 1165 00:58:25,900 --> 00:58:28,960 and actually my mother, surprisingly enough, 1166 00:58:28,970 --> 00:58:31,630 is pretty cool with the whole vegan thing. 1167 00:58:31,640 --> 00:58:34,910 She has actually purchased all of this vegan food. 1168 00:58:34,920 --> 00:58:39,790 They have been somewhat pensive, my stepfather and my mom, about... 1169 00:58:39,800 --> 00:58:44,700 talking about factory farms and a vegan lifestyle. 1170 00:58:44,710 --> 00:58:46,770 I think maybe they think in the back of their heads 1171 00:58:46,780 --> 00:58:49,300 that this is going to be a temporary thing. 1172 00:58:49,310 --> 00:58:52,140 I'm still waiting to see if this is going to be a temporary thing for myself. 1173 00:58:52,150 --> 00:58:55,260 I believe that I will live like this for the rest of my life. 1174 00:58:55,270 --> 00:58:59,550 For me, to be all of the sudden confronted with changing... 1175 00:58:59,560 --> 00:59:02,750 my life, I have to say no, not right now. 1176 00:59:02,760 --> 00:59:05,250 But it is perfectly acceptable for you to do it. 1177 00:59:05,260 --> 00:59:08,670 I would say that it would be non-compassionate 1178 00:59:08,680 --> 00:59:11,010 even to raise an animal and then kill it. 1179 00:59:11,020 --> 00:59:15,680 There is not an essential nature to me needing whatever that animal has 1180 00:59:15,690 --> 00:59:17,040 which I can get from other places. 1181 00:59:17,050 --> 00:59:20,890 You don't think killing an animal is a part of life? 1182 00:59:20,900 --> 00:59:22,260 No, I don't think it has to be. 1183 00:59:22,270 --> 00:59:24,010 Carnivores... 1184 00:59:24,020 --> 00:59:25,390 - kill other animals. - But that is a carnivore. 1185 00:59:25,400 --> 00:59:26,610 I don't believe we're carnivores. 1186 00:59:26,620 --> 00:59:30,060 I know that I am certainly caught up in the emotional aspect, 1187 00:59:30,070 --> 00:59:32,290 but I am trying to be as rational as possible. 1188 00:59:32,300 --> 00:59:34,050 Tesla's Vacation 1189 00:59:34,060 --> 00:59:35,630 I am a little bit worried when I go to Honduras 1190 00:59:35,640 --> 00:59:37,480 because they are going to cook us everything 1191 00:59:37,490 --> 00:59:40,470 and I have a feeling I am gonna see chickens. 1192 00:59:42,430 --> 00:59:44,130 I am gonna see chickens. 1193 00:59:44,140 --> 00:59:47,520 And we're gonna have to eat them, and that's gonna suck. 1194 00:59:48,110 --> 00:59:49,970 We're gonna eat you. 1195 00:59:50,010 --> 00:59:51,150 We're not gonna eat him. 1196 00:59:51,160 --> 00:59:52,770 This is a chicken we are eating right here. 1197 00:59:52,780 --> 00:59:54,250 We are not eating him. 1198 00:59:54,260 --> 00:59:56,650 It's so hard to find food. 1199 00:59:56,660 --> 00:59:59,010 No meat, no nothing. You don't eat chicken. 1200 00:59:59,020 --> 01:00:00,010 You can't. 1201 01:00:00,020 --> 01:00:01,780 What do you eat? Like how do you live? 1202 01:00:01,790 --> 01:00:03,110 They are very... they didn't understand it. 1203 01:00:03,120 --> 01:00:04,880 They go: "But what do you feel bad about?" 1204 01:00:04,890 --> 01:00:06,810 Like, they are animals. You are supposed to eat them. 1205 01:00:06,820 --> 01:00:08,180 "What do you feel bad about?" 1206 01:00:08,650 --> 01:00:10,410 Ellen's Vacation 1207 01:00:18,240 --> 01:00:21,070 It's July 5th, I just feel a little sprinkle of rain 1208 01:00:21,080 --> 01:00:23,830 and we are very happy to be here 1209 01:00:23,840 --> 01:00:26,960 heading from New York, beautiful New York to London. 1210 01:00:26,970 --> 01:00:28,070 Good luck, mom. 1211 01:00:28,080 --> 01:00:32,470 You may tempted but you are on a vegan diet. 1212 01:00:32,480 --> 01:00:37,190 Can I remain a vegan? Because I swear to God it's like being a nun at an orgy. 1213 01:00:37,200 --> 01:00:42,550 I have found oatmeal, grilled tomatoes which are fantastic, 1214 01:00:42,560 --> 01:00:46,020 baked beans, which I love anyway and have lots of protein and fiber. 1215 01:00:46,030 --> 01:00:48,370 On the menu... 1216 01:00:48,380 --> 01:00:53,910 there's a place where they put a "V" next to things that are for vegetarians, 1217 01:00:53,920 --> 01:00:55,800 or vegans. 1218 01:00:55,810 --> 01:00:58,830 This is vegetarian lasagna. Isn't that beautiful? 1219 01:00:58,840 --> 01:01:02,040 This is one beautiful vegetarian sandwich. 1220 01:01:02,050 --> 01:01:05,140 Thai Curry in a pretty sea shell shaped dish. 1221 01:01:05,150 --> 01:01:08,210 Well, it's gone now but I had bean soup 1222 01:01:08,220 --> 01:01:10,640 and my children are eating more fruit and vegetables 1223 01:01:10,650 --> 01:01:12,950 - than they've had in a long time. - Yeah, right. 1224 01:01:12,960 --> 01:01:16,020 They're getting the ripple effect of my veganism. 1225 01:01:16,490 --> 01:01:20,050 A lot of adventures lie ahead of us. 1226 01:01:20,060 --> 01:01:22,030 Roman baths. 1227 01:01:22,490 --> 01:01:27,190 We asked about vegetarian restaurants and we found one called DeMuths. 1228 01:01:27,200 --> 01:01:29,720 This has bean sprouts on top, 1229 01:01:29,730 --> 01:01:34,300 bits of toast, lentils, peanuts, tomatoes. 1230 01:01:34,310 --> 01:01:37,540 Then the kids are getting nachos with a lovely salsa. 1231 01:01:41,290 --> 01:01:45,370 We are going to a vegetarian restaurant called Food for Thought. 1232 01:01:45,380 --> 01:01:48,050 That is the universal sign for hunger. 1233 01:01:48,060 --> 01:01:49,560 Allrighty. 1234 01:01:50,410 --> 01:01:52,920 Well, we're gonna eat very well today. 1235 01:01:53,270 --> 01:01:56,550 Now I am gonna dig in and enjoy this lovely meal. 1236 01:01:58,030 --> 01:01:59,160 Week 5 Tesla's Crisis 1237 01:01:59,170 --> 01:02:04,030 You said, "I wanna talk to you in person. I feel bad." 1238 01:02:04,040 --> 01:02:07,100 And so I think I know what that means. 1239 01:02:07,110 --> 01:02:08,070 I am still vegan. 1240 01:02:08,080 --> 01:02:10,170 - Oh, you are? - Yes. 1241 01:02:10,180 --> 01:02:13,430 But, I'm scared, Marisa. 1242 01:02:13,440 --> 01:02:15,390 And I was talking to Harry about it 1243 01:02:15,400 --> 01:02:18,250 and I'm like, I'm going to start crying. I feel so bad. 1244 01:02:18,260 --> 01:02:20,650 Because I don't know if I want to stay vegan. 1245 01:02:20,660 --> 01:02:24,260 I'm tired of having my dad cook food and it's like, okay, are you done? 1246 01:02:24,270 --> 01:02:25,760 Because then I've got to go in and make my own food. 1247 01:02:25,770 --> 01:02:27,070 And I can't eat with my family. 1248 01:02:27,080 --> 01:02:30,010 I'm tired of like, I've gone out so many times 1249 01:02:30,020 --> 01:02:31,930 where it's like I have to sit there and he is like, 1250 01:02:31,940 --> 01:02:35,410 "Are you going to eat?" And I'm like, "No, because I can't eat anything." 1251 01:02:35,420 --> 01:02:37,130 I'm sorry. I'm such a punk. 1252 01:02:37,140 --> 01:02:38,610 No, no. 1253 01:02:38,640 --> 01:02:39,940 And it is like hard. 1254 01:02:39,980 --> 01:02:40,580 Yeah. 1255 01:02:40,610 --> 01:02:42,000 Because then it is like, I say 1256 01:02:42,010 --> 01:02:43,940 "Why are you doing it then? Why are you doing it then?" 1257 01:02:43,950 --> 01:02:47,170 And I say: "Because I feel like a hypocrite if I don't keep doing it." 1258 01:02:47,180 --> 01:02:50,460 And like I don't want to not be vegan. 1259 01:02:50,470 --> 01:02:52,310 And they are like "Well, then just don't." 1260 01:02:52,320 --> 01:02:53,760 I, just, it's so confusing. 1261 01:02:53,770 --> 01:02:57,290 A lot of people, I think, think about veganism like a religion, 1262 01:02:57,300 --> 01:03:01,200 which is totally wrong because it's not you have to live by certain rules. 1263 01:03:01,210 --> 01:03:04,360 It's about minimizing suffering. It's not about being perfect. 1264 01:03:04,370 --> 01:03:10,030 So, what I would love for you to do is to just try a little bit at a time. 1265 01:03:10,040 --> 01:03:13,630 Do you think that might work? Even if it is just vegetarian for now? 1266 01:03:13,640 --> 01:03:15,220 See, I was thinking about that too. 1267 01:03:15,230 --> 01:03:18,280 Because that is a whole lot easier. I could have pizza. That is so much easier. 1268 01:03:18,290 --> 01:03:23,510 But then, I've said it to Marisa. I think being vegetarian is like 1269 01:03:23,520 --> 01:03:26,420 it's not the whole thing and I think you should do it full. 1270 01:03:26,430 --> 01:03:28,410 What do you feel like is the thing you are lacking most? 1271 01:03:28,420 --> 01:03:29,520 Like, what do you wish for? 1272 01:03:29,530 --> 01:03:30,960 I wish everybody I knew was vegan. 1273 01:03:30,970 --> 01:03:33,140 Then you need to join a vegan meetup. 1274 01:03:33,150 --> 01:03:35,020 You know, you live in New York City. 1275 01:03:35,030 --> 01:03:37,320 You know, you could be a vegan anywhere, 1276 01:03:37,330 --> 01:03:39,940 but it is really damn easy in New York City. 1277 01:03:39,950 --> 01:03:42,660 This shouldn't be a negative thing. This should be a positive thing. 1278 01:03:42,670 --> 01:03:47,320 I just feel like this is a life decision and I've gotta make it now. 1279 01:03:48,200 --> 01:03:49,800 Week 6 The Results Are In! 1280 01:03:50,110 --> 01:03:54,120 Do you really think that you'll be able to stay vegan? 1281 01:04:00,190 --> 01:04:01,010 I don't know. 1282 01:04:01,020 --> 01:04:01,990 I don't know. 1283 01:04:02,000 --> 01:04:04,550 I don't know. I wanna say yes. 1284 01:04:04,810 --> 01:04:08,220 But it could be glaringly just thrown back in my face 1285 01:04:08,230 --> 01:04:11,390 when like three months later I'm... 1286 01:04:11,400 --> 01:04:13,760 working in a slaughterhouse or something. 1287 01:04:13,920 --> 01:04:16,830 But I don't know what to say. 1288 01:04:16,840 --> 01:04:20,670 I mean, I really think, I feel right now, yes, absolutely. 1289 01:04:20,680 --> 01:04:23,680 I'm not seeing a lot of hurdles in front of me. 1290 01:04:23,690 --> 01:04:26,830 I mean, I am trying my best to be realistic about the elements that like, 1291 01:04:26,840 --> 01:04:29,550 alright, I'm gonna be vegetarian if worse comes to worse. 1292 01:04:29,560 --> 01:04:33,170 But I really don't even see being a vegan like being a big problem. 1293 01:04:33,180 --> 01:04:34,560 So, here we go. 1294 01:04:35,090 --> 01:04:38,810 The first thing you see is corn, Earth Balance here. 1295 01:04:38,820 --> 01:04:41,760 And this actually tastes much better than regular butter. 1296 01:04:41,770 --> 01:04:45,320 Um, like I said earlier, I made grilled cheese sandwiches 1297 01:04:45,330 --> 01:04:48,960 and I don't have any of the regular American cheese left, 1298 01:04:48,970 --> 01:04:52,640 but I have some of this, this is like mozzarella. 1299 01:04:52,650 --> 01:04:56,610 And this is really tasty too. And it melts really well, the Tofutti. 1300 01:04:56,620 --> 01:04:58,640 And I have some Courage burgers. 1301 01:04:58,650 --> 01:05:00,410 These are not, these don't taste like beef burgers, 1302 01:05:00,420 --> 01:05:02,140 but they taste like chicken burgers. 1303 01:05:02,150 --> 01:05:03,860 It's a rack of lamb. 1304 01:05:04,120 --> 01:05:07,110 And it is kind of weird to hold it, now. 1305 01:05:07,120 --> 01:05:09,710 And this was gonna be my prize. 1306 01:05:09,720 --> 01:05:12,120 I was gonna eat this at the end of the project. 1307 01:05:12,130 --> 01:05:13,460 And here it is, frozen. 1308 01:05:13,500 --> 01:05:16,790 Would you... so you mean you don't want it anymore? 1309 01:05:16,800 --> 01:05:18,100 No, I don't. 1310 01:05:18,140 --> 01:05:21,100 What do you think would be an appropriate thing to do with it? 1311 01:05:21,110 --> 01:05:22,600 Should we feed it to the cat? 1312 01:05:26,210 --> 01:05:27,510 Here we are back at my kitchen. 1313 01:05:27,520 --> 01:05:32,010 It's six weeks later and there have been some significant changes made 1314 01:05:32,020 --> 01:05:33,950 as I went the vegan route. 1315 01:05:35,990 --> 01:05:39,180 I'm absolutely hooked on soy milk and 1316 01:05:39,190 --> 01:05:40,580 it comes in a lot of different flavors. 1317 01:05:40,590 --> 01:05:42,190 I like the vanilla 1318 01:05:42,200 --> 01:05:46,000 and I'm absolutely thrilled with the coffee, which you can serve hot or cold 1319 01:05:46,010 --> 01:05:48,320 and it tastes very good. 1320 01:05:48,330 --> 01:05:52,670 What would you think if your mom said she was really gonna stay vegan? 1321 01:05:52,680 --> 01:05:54,610 I would think that would be really good because 1322 01:05:54,620 --> 01:05:58,870 she would stay really healthy and live longer. 1323 01:05:58,880 --> 01:06:01,080 On an average day, you'll find a lot more vegetables 1324 01:06:01,090 --> 01:06:03,900 in this fridge than there ever were before. 1325 01:06:03,910 --> 01:06:06,330 Cherry tomatoes, the kids love them and they pop them like candy, 1326 01:06:06,340 --> 01:06:08,410 especially when they're watching TV. 1327 01:06:08,420 --> 01:06:11,410 They've gotten, their taste buds are more attuned to the 1328 01:06:11,420 --> 01:06:15,350 real flavors in things, instead of the diluted junky flavors. 1329 01:06:15,360 --> 01:06:18,250 Hummus which, you know, is absolutely delicious. 1330 01:06:18,260 --> 01:06:20,650 I found it easy to do. I thought it would be difficult. 1331 01:06:20,660 --> 01:06:24,160 I don't know why, but in reality this food is all around. 1332 01:06:24,170 --> 01:06:28,360 And... I only wish I had found this sooner. 1333 01:06:28,370 --> 01:06:30,080 Because I'm meeting people who have been 1334 01:06:30,090 --> 01:06:31,910 vegan for twenty or thirty years and I go, 1335 01:06:31,920 --> 01:06:34,800 look at what I've been doing to myself for twenty or thirty years. 1336 01:06:34,810 --> 01:06:37,680 You know, but let's start now, you know. 1337 01:06:37,690 --> 01:06:42,300 So this has been a great gift that you've given us. So, thank you. 1338 01:06:43,890 --> 01:06:44,880 Hi, puppy. 1339 01:06:44,890 --> 01:06:47,150 - Hi. - Hello. 1340 01:06:47,160 --> 01:06:50,380 Would you say your tastes have changed or expanded? 1341 01:06:50,390 --> 01:06:53,320 Yeah, I'm willing to try a lot more things now. 1342 01:06:53,330 --> 01:06:54,600 There is my fake butter. 1343 01:06:54,630 --> 01:06:58,650 This is margarine too because now I like margarine and cream cheese. 1344 01:06:58,660 --> 01:06:59,770 Alright. 1345 01:06:59,780 --> 01:07:02,800 Everyone loves the cream cheese and they keep wasting it, 1346 01:07:02,810 --> 01:07:03,730 which gets me mad. 1347 01:07:04,990 --> 01:07:07,400 My sauce, my marinara sauce. 1348 01:07:08,040 --> 01:07:10,180 And I have blueberries. 1349 01:07:10,210 --> 01:07:12,540 I have apple sauce which I did not like too much. 1350 01:07:12,550 --> 01:07:14,190 That's okay. 1351 01:07:14,220 --> 01:07:16,420 My wieners... 1352 01:07:16,450 --> 01:07:18,710 which I fell in love with camping. 1353 01:07:19,310 --> 01:07:20,510 I went shopping... 1354 01:07:20,990 --> 01:07:23,350 with the new guy which is going very, very well. 1355 01:07:23,360 --> 01:07:25,790 He's like, "If you told me that you would stop being a vegan," 1356 01:07:25,800 --> 01:07:28,360 he's like, "I'll marry you." He's like, "because you are perfect." 1357 01:07:28,370 --> 01:07:29,920 He's like, "You're like perfect." 1358 01:07:29,930 --> 01:07:34,660 He's like, "But you won't cook for me and that kills me." And I'm like... 1359 01:07:34,670 --> 01:07:36,340 "I'll cook for you, baby." 1360 01:07:37,220 --> 01:07:40,330 "You might not like what you're gonna eat, but I'll cook for you." 1361 01:07:40,340 --> 01:07:42,810 I never thought I'd wanna stay doing it... 1362 01:07:42,820 --> 01:07:46,370 Like, seriously? Like to stay doing it? 1363 01:07:46,380 --> 01:07:50,660 No, I never thought I would feel so guilty and... 1364 01:07:50,670 --> 01:07:53,680 I didn't think it would work, the experiments. 1365 01:07:53,690 --> 01:07:56,980 I didn't think it would work, and it did. 1366 01:08:03,700 --> 01:08:05,470 Come on, let's head back. 1367 01:08:05,820 --> 01:08:07,170 I'm nervous. 1368 01:08:08,850 --> 01:08:10,210 Your blood pressure dropped, 1369 01:08:10,220 --> 01:08:13,000 your systolic blood pressure dropped about 20 points. 1370 01:08:13,010 --> 01:08:14,440 - Is that bad? - That's good. 1371 01:08:14,960 --> 01:08:16,740 I don't know. 1372 01:08:18,570 --> 01:08:19,480 Okay. 1373 01:08:19,490 --> 01:08:22,740 You lost two pounds? That's awesome. 1374 01:08:23,830 --> 01:08:24,610 That's pathetic. 1375 01:08:24,620 --> 01:08:26,950 But we have to get the blood first. We've got to get the blood first. 1376 01:08:26,960 --> 01:08:28,010 What do you mean the blood first? 1377 01:08:28,020 --> 01:08:29,500 It's about the blood, not about the weight. 1378 01:08:29,510 --> 01:08:31,720 Oh, it's about the weight? 1379 01:08:31,730 --> 01:08:34,230 183 1/2. You lost 5 pounds. 1380 01:08:34,270 --> 01:08:37,000 5 pounds, yeah! 1381 01:08:37,030 --> 01:08:39,560 Wow, huge improvement in your blood pressure. 1382 01:08:39,570 --> 01:08:40,470 Awesome. 1383 01:08:40,500 --> 01:08:44,730 My blood work was excellent, since you brought that up. 1384 01:08:44,740 --> 01:08:48,970 And I think my blood pressure was better than yours. 1385 01:08:48,980 --> 01:08:56,010 And I lost five point something in poundage. 1386 01:08:56,020 --> 01:08:57,760 You can't compare one person to another. 1387 01:08:57,770 --> 01:09:02,120 Each of you have to improve from where you were to where you are now. 1388 01:09:02,130 --> 01:09:07,690 Lost 5 lbs Blood pressure dropped 30 points Bad cholesterol dropped 18 points 1389 01:09:08,270 --> 01:09:14,540 Lost 2 lbs Blood pressure dropped 20 points Bad cholesterol dropped 26 points 1390 01:09:17,150 --> 01:09:22,540 Lost 10 Ibs Bad cholesterol dropped 20 points 1391 01:09:22,550 --> 01:09:24,550 Oh, yes. 1392 01:09:24,580 --> 01:09:27,340 Thank you so much, Dr. Fuhrman. I appreciate it. 1393 01:09:27,350 --> 01:09:28,320 Thank you so much. 1394 01:09:29,160 --> 01:09:30,710 Thank you, Dr. Fuhrman. 1395 01:09:30,720 --> 01:09:31,450 Yeah! 1396 01:09:32,710 --> 01:09:34,170 The last supper 1397 01:09:34,180 --> 01:09:36,320 The last vegan supper? 1398 01:09:38,090 --> 01:09:39,060 - What's up! - Welcome! 1399 01:09:39,070 --> 01:09:40,650 - How are you? - Oh, my goodness. 1400 01:09:40,660 --> 01:09:42,580 - It's good to see you. - Hey, Marisa. 1401 01:09:42,590 --> 01:09:44,720 Did you get all my letters? 1402 01:09:44,730 --> 01:09:46,130 - Hi, Ellen. - Hi, Tesla. 1403 01:09:46,140 --> 01:09:48,160 Ellen, Harry. Harry, Ellen. 1404 01:09:48,170 --> 01:09:50,400 - Hi, nice to meet you. - Can I get a hug? 1405 01:10:00,410 --> 01:10:02,570 Have you tried any of her vegan food? 1406 01:10:03,190 --> 01:10:05,080 We were at my aunt's house and my aunt had like 1407 01:10:05,090 --> 01:10:08,440 bean burgers or something, I don't know what they are made of, 1408 01:10:08,450 --> 01:10:11,650 but I nibbled on it or whatever. I don't know what she had to nibble on. 1409 01:10:11,660 --> 01:10:16,520 Spinach nuggets or something... It was good, but... 1410 01:10:16,530 --> 01:10:19,560 Like the stuff that you like, spinach? Not me. Spinach nugget? 1411 01:10:19,570 --> 01:10:22,500 Yeah, after a while you're like... spinach nuggets. 1412 01:10:22,510 --> 01:10:24,880 Like and you don't wanna... like your taste but... 1413 01:10:24,890 --> 01:10:27,930 it's funny how adaptable our bodies are. 1414 01:10:27,940 --> 01:10:31,240 When I'm at work and I'm at the cafeteria and I see people eating 1415 01:10:31,250 --> 01:10:34,330 a very greasy chicken or beef stew, I feel like going up to them and saying, 1416 01:10:34,340 --> 01:10:36,030 "Do you realize what you're eating?" 1417 01:10:36,040 --> 01:10:37,800 "Plus you're killing yourself." 1418 01:10:37,810 --> 01:10:38,350 But I mean... 1419 01:10:38,360 --> 01:10:40,900 I'm feeling like I've been informed now. 1420 01:10:40,910 --> 01:10:44,800 I'm just so proud of you. I've had so much fun. 1421 01:10:44,810 --> 01:10:47,970 You guys, this is like the highlight of my, you know. 1422 01:10:47,980 --> 01:10:49,860 When we look back, it's amazing what we've done. 1423 01:10:49,870 --> 01:10:51,990 It's amazing what we've done, all the different things. 1424 01:10:52,000 --> 01:10:54,160 It was so much fun. Thank you so much. 1425 01:10:54,980 --> 01:10:56,780 CONGRATS VEGANS 1426 01:10:59,600 --> 01:11:03,600 Tesla, Brian & Ellen are in good company 1427 01:11:03,610 --> 01:11:08,510 by adopting a lifestyle based on principles of non-violence. 1428 01:11:10,540 --> 01:11:14,210 Susan B. Anthony Vegetarian 1429 01:11:15,380 --> 01:11:20,320 Gandhi Vegetarian 1430 01:11:21,190 --> 01:11:26,130 Rosa Parks Vegetarian 1431 01:11:26,870 --> 01:11:31,440 Coretta Scott King Vegan 1432 01:11:32,190 --> 01:11:37,120 C�sar Ch�vez Vegetarian 1433 01:11:37,810 --> 01:11:38,870 The truth is, 1434 01:11:38,880 --> 01:11:42,250 you don't have to be famous to make a difference in the world. 1435 01:11:42,260 --> 01:11:44,180 You don't even have to be an activist. 1436 01:11:44,190 --> 01:11:47,410 You can just be a regular person doing your own thing, 1437 01:11:47,420 --> 01:11:50,100 every meal every day. 1438 01:11:50,110 --> 01:11:53,640 Because that's how conscious living is changing the world 1439 01:11:53,650 --> 01:11:56,500 one person at a time. 1440 01:12:48,930 --> 01:12:55,210 To see where they are now and to get tips and resources, visit: GetVegucated.com 1441 01:13:49,950 --> 01:13:51,820 Hello. 1442 01:13:52,580 --> 01:13:54,380 Good morning. 1443 01:13:54,720 --> 01:13:56,720 Good morning. 1444 01:13:56,750 --> 01:13:58,590 Blood oranges? 1445 01:13:58,620 --> 01:13:59,760 Is that real blood? 1446 01:14:00,530 --> 01:14:03,250 Okay, I'm having my first blood orange. 1447 01:14:06,100 --> 01:14:08,430 Delicious, tastes like any other orange 1448 01:14:08,440 --> 01:14:12,330 if you don't think about the gory part of it. 1449 01:14:12,490 --> 01:14:16,360 It's tofu salad. It's like egg salad, but made with tofu. 1450 01:14:16,370 --> 01:14:19,600 Wait, sing your breast milk song. 1451 01:14:19,610 --> 01:14:21,370 I can't sing that right now. 1452 01:14:21,380 --> 01:14:22,980 Sing it right now. 1453 01:14:24,710 --> 01:14:28,480 Look at you. You look like me in the morning. 1454 01:14:28,900 --> 01:14:31,980 You look like me in the morning. 1455 01:14:31,990 --> 01:14:34,330 Yes, oh, I know. 1456 01:14:36,390 --> 01:14:40,160 It certainly looks like a scallop. It has the texture. 1457 01:14:42,670 --> 01:14:44,290 If it's not a salad, it's good. 1458 01:14:51,980 --> 01:14:54,780 - You don't like egg salad at all? - No. 1459 01:14:54,790 --> 01:14:56,770 Okay, then you don't have to try it. 1460 01:14:56,780 --> 01:14:59,290 - No, I don't have to try it. - Okay. 1461 01:15:00,680 --> 01:15:04,060 Oh, I wish that I had some breakfast for you guys. 1462 01:15:04,070 --> 01:15:06,820 I wish I did. 1463 01:15:07,390 --> 01:15:12,940 (singing) Dr. Fuhrman, please, give me some breast milk cheese. 1464 01:15:18,160 --> 01:15:21,030 Yeah, she doesn't like it. That is great! 1465 01:15:21,040 --> 01:15:23,900 I never had tofu before but it's really, really good. 1466 01:15:23,910 --> 01:15:25,070 - Really? - Yes. 1467 01:15:25,080 --> 01:15:27,080 It's not like okay good but the way you prepared it right now 1468 01:15:27,090 --> 01:15:28,790 it tastes like chicken. It's really good. 1469 01:15:28,800 --> 01:15:29,620 - Really? - Yeah. 1470 01:15:29,630 --> 01:15:31,270 Let's see you eat it. 1471 01:15:33,680 --> 01:15:34,420 It's true. 1472 01:15:36,150 --> 01:15:39,000 (singing) You're giving me the way to live, 1473 01:15:39,010 --> 01:15:42,780 now just give me some breast milk and make it okay. 1474 01:15:42,790 --> 01:15:45,420 I don't get it. It comes from humans. 1475 01:15:45,430 --> 01:15:48,420 It's not from animals or even dogs. 1476 01:15:48,430 --> 01:15:53,130 It's breast milk cheese. Let me make an omelet, please. 1477 01:15:53,420 --> 01:15:55,830 Dr. Fuhrman, is that okay? 1478 01:15:57,440 --> 01:16:00,050 Thank you, thank you. Thank you very much. 1479 01:16:00,920 --> 01:16:08,480 Number of animals saved in the making of this film: 380 per year and growing... 1480 01:16:10,190 --> 01:16:13,820 Uhm, kitten? Number of animals who hindered the making of this film: 1 1481 01:16:13,860 --> 01:16:15,460 Excuse me. Number of animals who hindered the making of this film: 1 1482 01:16:15,490 --> 01:16:19,100 Excuse me, kitten. Number of animals who hindered the making of this film: 1 1483 01:16:19,130 --> 01:16:21,000 How dare. 1484 01:16:21,010 --> 01:16:25,610 corrected by: Tio Beto from Brazil ...=Peace Through Anarchy=... 123523

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.