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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:04:20,494 --> 00:04:24,704 Oi! Jeet! What took you so long? 2 00:04:37,244 --> 00:04:40,191 This is what I imagine England looks like. 3 00:04:41,314 --> 00:04:44,727 England is all slums and bombsites. 4 00:04:44,785 --> 00:04:47,595 - You know why they're letting this go? - No. 5 00:04:47,654 --> 00:04:52,535 The vvar has exhausted them. They can't afford to keep us. 6 00:04:52,559 --> 00:04:55,369 Careful, she'll hear you. 7 00:04:55,428 --> 00:04:59,774 Queen Victoria, Empress of India. She never even set a foot here. 8 00:05:00,100 --> 00:05:04,173 Now Mountbatten sahib can finally take his great-grandmother back home. 9 00:05:09,409 --> 00:05:13,357 This is the new recruit, Jeet Kumar. He's Punjabi, like me. 10 00:05:13,413 --> 00:05:16,519 From my village near Lahore. I have known him since he was a boy. 11 00:05:16,583 --> 00:05:18,529 Very good, sir, very capable. 12 00:05:19,186 --> 00:05:21,757 It is a great honour to be in Viceroy's House. 13 00:05:22,022 --> 00:05:25,492 I spoke with your last employer on the telephone this morning. 14 00:05:25,559 --> 00:05:29,029 The Governor of Punjab expressed his regret at losing you. 15 00:05:29,229 --> 00:05:32,699 You'll be working with |\/Ir Gupta in the inner circle. 16 00:05:33,333 --> 00:05:36,280 We are responsible for the personal care of the Viceroy. 17 00:05:36,336 --> 00:05:39,317 It is a position of great trust, you understand? 18 00:05:39,372 --> 00:05:40,373 Yes, sir. 19 00:05:40,674 --> 00:05:42,017 A privilege. 20 00:05:42,209 --> 00:05:45,747 Mountbatten sahib is a heroic man. He freed Burma. 21 00:05:46,012 --> 00:05:46,786 Indeed. 22 00:05:47,047 --> 00:05:48,720 Now he has come to free India. 23 00:05:50,750 --> 00:05:54,493 You think you Indians are ready to run your own civil service? 24 00:05:54,721 --> 00:05:56,200 Courts of law? 25 00:05:56,623 --> 00:05:58,796 Your own armed forces? 26 00:05:59,226 --> 00:06:01,069 We've learnt from the best, sir. 27 00:06:02,729 --> 00:06:06,438 I have chosen you, not because of your vast experience, 28 00:06:06,499 --> 00:06:09,480 but because The Honourable Pamela Mountbatten is 18 29 00:06:10,270 --> 00:06:12,614 and might appreciate your youth. 30 00:06:13,473 --> 00:06:16,283 But what about my duties here? 31 00:06:18,078 --> 00:06:20,456 This is an honour I am giving you. 32 00:06:21,381 --> 00:06:22,485 Yes, ma'am. 33 00:06:26,119 --> 00:06:29,362 The men translate for statesmen while we translate chitchat for English child. 34 00:06:29,422 --> 00:06:30,992 I hear she's friends with Princess Elizabeth. 35 00:06:31,057 --> 00:06:32,331 Protocol - stand to attention when they pass. 36 00:06:32,392 --> 00:06:34,497 Then she'll be looking clovvn her long Mountbatten nose at... 37 00:06:35,428 --> 00:06:37,635 Oi, sala, move. 38 00:06:37,697 --> 00:06:39,176 Stop staring at them. 39 00:06:40,066 --> 00:06:41,204 Aalia? 40 00:06:41,268 --> 00:06:43,475 Sorry, miss. My friend is new. 41 00:06:43,536 --> 00:06:45,573 He doesn't know the protocol yet. 42 00:06:45,639 --> 00:06:47,710 Aalia, we're late. 43 00:06:59,019 --> 00:07:01,021 Wait, sala. Who is she? 44 00:07:01,087 --> 00:07:04,000 A Hindu boy like you and a Muslim girl? 45 00:07:05,525 --> 00:07:08,233 I knew her father when he was in jail in Lahore. 46 00:07:09,296 --> 00:07:11,173 You started out as a policeman? 47 00:07:11,231 --> 00:07:14,610 Yes, sir. I have been under-valet for two years. 48 00:07:15,969 --> 00:07:17,539 Why did you leave yourjob? 49 00:07:19,005 --> 00:07:21,042 I was working in a jail, sir. 50 00:07:21,174 --> 00:07:23,415 Many of our leaders were in prison there. 51 00:07:23,476 --> 00:07:27,219 I found myself unable to turn keys, sir. 52 00:07:27,714 --> 00:07:28,749 And yet... 53 00:07:30,083 --> 00:07:32,586 you'd work for the British Viceroy? 54 00:07:33,119 --> 00:07:35,224 He will not be Viceroy for long, sir. 55 00:07:36,156 --> 00:07:37,692 Freedom is coming. 56 00:07:40,093 --> 00:07:43,302 Better to be close to power and watch 57 00:07:43,363 --> 00:07:45,536 than to agitate against it. 58 00:07:46,466 --> 00:07:50,573 Hovv else will we step in when our time comes? 59 00:07:52,539 --> 00:07:55,179 What's that? Look, Mizzy. 60 00:07:55,241 --> 00:07:57,687 What can you see? What can you see? 61 00:08:00,547 --> 00:08:02,026 That's more like it. 62 00:08:03,183 --> 00:08:06,027 Stop hogging the mirror, Daddy. 63 00:08:06,619 --> 00:08:08,724 You know, the Aussies called him a beaut. 64 00:08:09,055 --> 00:08:10,693 And who can deny it? 65 00:08:12,993 --> 00:08:15,564 Churchill called this the worst job in the world. 66 00:08:15,662 --> 00:08:19,075 Well, he's wrong. Burma was the worst job in the world. 67 00:08:19,099 --> 00:08:22,376 You're giving a nation back to its people. Hovv bad can it be? 68 00:08:22,435 --> 00:08:25,211 Churchill was wrong about Gandhi too. 69 00:08:25,271 --> 00:08:28,309 - What did he call him? - A half-naked fakir. 70 00:08:28,541 --> 00:08:30,350 That's really rather rude. 71 00:08:32,012 --> 00:08:36,688 Yes, British Empire brought to its knees by a man in a loin cloth. 72 00:08:36,750 --> 00:08:38,161 Poor Winston. 73 00:08:38,318 --> 00:08:40,628 He's walking around like a chap who's swallowed a wasp. 74 00:08:40,687 --> 00:08:43,190 Well, he is part of the past, darling. 75 00:08:43,256 --> 00:08:44,735 You're bringing the future. 76 00:08:44,991 --> 00:08:46,334 We are. 77 00:08:47,594 --> 00:08:49,130 Well... 78 00:08:49,696 --> 00:08:52,233 Then let's not make a mess of it. 79 00:09:11,351 --> 00:09:12,955 Attention! 80 00:09:30,537 --> 00:09:31,743 Your Excellency. 81 00:09:32,005 --> 00:09:33,484 Not for much longer. 82 00:09:33,540 --> 00:09:35,713 Welcome. You know Lord lsmay, Chief of Staff. 83 00:09:35,975 --> 00:09:38,216 - Pug, good to see you. - Glad to be on the team. 84 00:09:38,311 --> 00:09:40,552 Welcome to the infernal heat, my dear. 85 00:09:40,613 --> 00:09:42,115 - Lady Wavell. - Dickie. 86 00:09:43,283 --> 00:09:46,753 I must say, I think it's a little shabby, the way WhitehaWs ousted you. 87 00:09:47,020 --> 00:09:49,466 - Sir? One photo, sir? - I was always Churchill's man 88 00:09:49,522 --> 00:09:51,729 and now At|ee's Labour government has swept the board. 89 00:09:51,991 --> 00:09:54,335 Lord Louis, what do you hope to achieve? 90 00:09:54,394 --> 00:09:56,431 I have been given a very specific task. 91 00:09:56,496 --> 00:09:59,170 I am to be the last Viceroy of India 92 00:09:59,232 --> 00:10:02,577 and I shall carry out the role with great pride. 93 00:10:08,174 --> 00:10:09,653 Ah. 94 00:10:10,143 --> 00:10:12,145 Oh, this is quite something. 95 00:10:12,212 --> 00:10:13,350 Wonderful! 96 00:10:15,215 --> 00:10:17,126 This is the indoor staff. 97 00:10:17,150 --> 00:10:18,720 Good heavens! 98 00:10:18,785 --> 00:10:20,526 Fifty and something, I believe. 99 00:10:20,587 --> 00:10:23,568 On behalf of you all... 100 00:10:24,190 --> 00:10:29,367 I'd like to welcome the incoming Viceroy and his family. 101 00:10:31,064 --> 00:10:36,673 I am sure that you will give them the same good service 102 00:10:37,170 --> 00:10:39,172 that you have always given us. 103 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:48,352 So? 104 00:10:48,515 --> 00:10:50,085 Who is he? 105 00:10:51,284 --> 00:10:54,265 My father was jailed for marching with Gandhiji. 106 00:10:55,121 --> 00:10:57,624 My mother and I were not allowed to visit him, 107 00:10:58,591 --> 00:11:01,629 but there was this young Hindu policeman who helped us. 108 00:11:02,729 --> 00:11:07,337 He took letters, food, medicine for my father. 109 00:11:07,634 --> 00:11:10,171 But your face when you saw him. 110 00:11:10,503 --> 00:11:12,779 I was... I was only surprised to see him. 111 00:11:13,039 --> 00:11:15,542 - Stop making mischief. - This solves a mystery, Aalia. 112 00:11:15,608 --> 00:11:18,680 Sunita, there's nothing between us. 113 00:11:19,379 --> 00:11:21,359 Nothing for you, maybe. 114 00:11:21,414 --> 00:11:23,052 I don't envy you, Dickie. 115 00:11:23,116 --> 00:11:27,292 I tried to solve it, but it's operation madhouse, if you ask me. 116 00:11:27,353 --> 00:11:29,128 Thousands dead already. 117 00:11:29,155 --> 00:11:33,069 Thirty million Hindus and Sikhs want a united India 118 00:11:33,126 --> 00:11:36,130 but many of the 100 million Muslims do not. 119 00:11:36,162 --> 00:11:39,405 The Muslim minority don't want to be part of India. 120 00:11:39,465 --> 00:11:43,038 They want their own country, Pakistan. 121 00:11:43,069 --> 00:11:45,811 There's such rancour between the leaders now, 122 00:11:46,039 --> 00:11:48,349 it's nigh on impossible to get them in the same room. 123 00:11:48,374 --> 00:11:52,379 Well, whatever their differences are, all Indians have one thing in common. 124 00:11:52,445 --> 00:11:55,619 - What's that’? - They can't wait to get rid of us. 125 00:11:55,682 --> 00:11:58,060 - |\/Ir Nehru, sir. - Hm. 126 00:11:58,117 --> 00:12:00,290 |\/Ir Nehru and some of the other leaders were kind enough 127 00:12:00,353 --> 00:12:02,697 to come and meet my plane. I asked them all to eat with us. 128 00:12:02,755 --> 00:12:05,235 It seemed the least I could do. I hope it's not inconvenient. 129 00:12:05,291 --> 00:12:08,295 - Excellency. - Good afternoon. 130 00:12:08,361 --> 00:12:10,500 - Lord lsmay. - Hello. 131 00:12:11,097 --> 00:12:13,008 My dear, dear Dickie. 132 00:12:13,066 --> 00:12:15,012 Panditji, thank you forjoining us. 133 00:12:15,068 --> 00:12:19,574 It is always a pleasure to be in the Viceroy's house and not in his jails. 134 00:12:19,639 --> 00:12:21,516 You would not have needed to be jailed 135 00:12:21,574 --> 00:12:24,578 had you not been trying to undermine us as we fought the Nazis. 136 00:12:24,611 --> 00:12:28,252 We promised you help in return for independence. 137 00:12:28,348 --> 00:12:29,759 Hovv could we fight Hitler 138 00:12:30,016 --> 00:12:33,463 when our own country was already under foreign occupation? 139 00:12:33,519 --> 00:12:37,092 2.5 million of your fellow countrymen found a way. 140 00:12:37,156 --> 00:12:40,160 - Those Indians volunteered. - Indeed. 141 00:12:40,226 --> 00:12:43,298 You would not have won without their sacrifice. 142 00:12:43,363 --> 00:12:45,434 You owe India a great debt. 143 00:12:45,498 --> 00:12:48,741 And Panditji owes Cambridge a great debt 144 00:12:48,801 --> 00:12:51,281 for honing his debating skills. 145 00:12:51,804 --> 00:12:56,150 There are 34 reception rooms, 34 state rooms, 146 00:12:56,175 --> 00:12:58,451 ten private dining rooms, a cinema. 147 00:12:58,511 --> 00:13:01,981 Makes Buckingham Palace look like a bungalow. 148 00:13:03,716 --> 00:13:06,754 I'm so hot, I think I might actually die. 149 00:13:08,721 --> 00:13:10,997 Ma'am, here's the food for the dog. 150 00:13:11,090 --> 00:13:15,197 Would you take them onto the terrace? It was such a long journey. 151 00:13:15,395 --> 00:13:17,568 It's just terribly, terribly hot. 152 00:13:18,031 --> 00:13:20,068 Ah, just there, please. 153 00:13:21,167 --> 00:13:22,703 What do we have here? 154 00:13:24,704 --> 00:13:27,583 I haven't seen chicken like this since before rationing. 155 00:13:29,709 --> 00:13:32,588 Lady Sahib, if the food is incorrect, we are very sorry. We will take it away. 156 00:13:32,645 --> 00:13:35,182 No, please, leave it. 157 00:13:35,481 --> 00:13:36,789 You don't think... 158 00:13:38,518 --> 00:13:40,259 Why not? 159 00:13:45,124 --> 00:13:46,467 Mm. 160 00:13:50,396 --> 00:13:52,569 The Order of the Garter, vvorn singularly 161 00:13:52,632 --> 00:13:56,478 or together with the Order of the Star of India, depending on the occasion. 162 00:13:56,536 --> 00:13:59,380 If I want to push the boat out, then I will wear all four. 163 00:13:59,439 --> 00:14:01,043 Now to dressing. 164 00:14:01,107 --> 00:14:02,518 We're going to get this down to a fine art. 165 00:14:02,575 --> 00:14:05,579 I never want to spend more than two minutes dressing. 166 00:14:05,645 --> 00:14:06,521 Yes, Excellency. 167 00:14:06,579 --> 00:14:09,992 Not "Excellency" till after the ceremony. "Sir" will do. 168 00:14:10,049 --> 00:14:12,586 Right. Socks, no suspenders. 169 00:14:12,652 --> 00:14:15,132 Braces, leave on the trousers. 170 00:14:15,188 --> 00:14:17,099 Have you seen that before? 171 00:14:17,156 --> 00:14:18,601 - Hm? - No, sir. 172 00:14:18,658 --> 00:14:22,128 Hovv much time do we waste buttoning trousers? 173 00:14:22,161 --> 00:14:26,473 One just steps into these and... The vvhole of the Navy uses them now. 174 00:14:26,532 --> 00:14:30,139 This morning I'd say we're pulling out all the stops. 175 00:14:30,203 --> 00:14:31,307 And... 176 00:14:32,205 --> 00:14:34,014 Duleep Singh, isn't it? 177 00:14:34,507 --> 00:14:35,383 Yes, sir. 178 00:14:35,441 --> 00:14:37,284 Lord Wavell speaks very highly of you. 179 00:14:37,343 --> 00:14:41,120 - Thank you, sir. Honour to serve. - And...? 180 00:14:41,180 --> 00:14:44,218 Jeet Kumar, sir. From Punjab. 181 00:14:44,283 --> 00:14:45,193 He's the new boy. 182 00:14:45,251 --> 00:14:49,097 Well, Kumar, we have something in common there. 183 00:14:49,122 --> 00:14:50,328 Now... 184 00:14:51,724 --> 00:14:53,499 Are we ready? 185 00:15:25,258 --> 00:15:26,259 Thirteen minutes. 186 00:15:26,492 --> 00:15:27,095 Hm. 187 00:15:28,427 --> 00:15:30,065 We'll do better ne> 00:15:40,278 l, Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas, Viscount Mountbatten of Burma, 189 00:15:40,673 --> 00:15:46,123 do swear true allegiance to our Sovereign Lord, King George VI, 190 00:15:46,612 --> 00:15:51,027 Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India, 191 00:15:51,050 --> 00:15:55,157 and I will faithfully fill the office of Viceroy of India 192 00:15:55,188 --> 00:15:57,031 according to lavv. 193 00:15:57,123 --> 00:15:58,727 May God be my guide. 194 00:16:08,568 --> 00:16:11,515 Oi! Have you never seen gories in fine dresses before? 195 00:16:11,571 --> 00:16:14,313 You may be new but you must know your place. 196 00:16:14,373 --> 00:16:18,014 Oi, Mohsin bhai. Leave him be. He's my friend. 197 00:16:18,077 --> 00:16:20,614 You Punjabis always look after your ovvn. 198 00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:23,126 - You Bengalis... - Hey! Don't talk like that. 199 00:16:23,182 --> 00:16:24,422 Get back to your places. 200 00:16:28,087 --> 00:16:32,433 This is not a normal Viceroyalty on which I am embarking. 201 00:16:33,025 --> 00:16:36,404 I am under no illusion about the difficulty of my task. 202 00:16:36,529 --> 00:16:41,274 I shall need the greatest goodwill of the greatest possible number 203 00:16:42,201 --> 00:16:46,672 and I am asking India today for that goodwill. 204 00:16:48,007 --> 00:16:50,283 Why don't you listen to what he has to say? 205 00:16:50,343 --> 00:16:52,721 Because I've heard it all before. 206 00:16:56,082 --> 00:16:59,427 Ubba, maybe the Ivlountbattens will be different. 207 00:17:00,286 --> 00:17:01,993 He is the King's cousin. 208 00:17:03,222 --> 00:17:05,566 He has empire in his blood. 209 00:17:12,064 --> 00:17:15,011 My husband's study is the first priority. 210 00:17:15,368 --> 00:17:19,544 It has to be refurbished. It needs light and brightness. 211 00:17:19,605 --> 00:17:23,018 He says it reeks of failed negotiations. 212 00:17:23,209 --> 00:17:24,688 Consider it done, ma'am. 213 00:17:26,012 --> 00:17:30,518 I'll continue my tour after breakfast, Miss Reading, 214 00:17:31,050 --> 00:17:32,290 but in the meantime, 215 00:17:33,152 --> 00:17:36,292 would you put your heads together With the ADCs 216 00:17:36,355 --> 00:17:38,733 and rethink the guest lists? 217 00:17:38,991 --> 00:17:45,567 From now on almost half of all guests at all occasions must be Indian. 218 00:17:45,631 --> 00:17:49,340 - Yes, ma'am. - Also, I want to meet Indian women. 219 00:17:49,402 --> 00:17:50,676 Thank you. 220 00:17:52,305 --> 00:17:56,014 Sarojini Naidu, Pandit Nehru's sister, 221 00:17:56,042 --> 00:18:00,149 Mrs Aruna Ali Asif, Rajkumari Amrit Kaur. 222 00:18:00,179 --> 00:18:03,353 - Have you got that, Miss Noor? - Yes, ma'am. 223 00:18:03,516 --> 00:18:05,257 Here are the riders. 224 00:18:05,318 --> 00:18:07,127 I have a feeling, Pammy, 225 00:18:07,186 --> 00:18:09,962 that might be the only hour of the day I get to spend with you. 226 00:18:10,022 --> 00:18:11,365 Each day is so crammed. 227 00:18:11,424 --> 00:18:14,064 Two poached eggs, tomatoes, sausages, tea. 228 00:18:14,126 --> 00:18:15,230 Lots to do. 229 00:18:15,294 --> 00:18:19,265 Darling, did you know that 92% of the population is illiterate? 230 00:18:19,332 --> 00:18:20,072 Good morning. 231 00:18:20,132 --> 00:18:24,205 And that one in five babies dies before they're four months old? 232 00:18:24,270 --> 00:18:27,274 Edwina, I could not be blessed with a more active, able wife, 233 00:18:27,340 --> 00:18:29,183 - but sometimes we have to accept... - I know. 234 00:18:29,241 --> 00:18:30,618 what we cannot change. 235 00:18:30,676 --> 00:18:33,054 But we can change a lot, Dickie. 236 00:18:33,079 --> 00:18:36,060 We really can, and we absolutely have to. 237 00:18:36,115 --> 00:18:40,586 India's problems are not just political. They are social and economic. 238 00:18:40,620 --> 00:18:44,158 Almost half the babies born here die before they're five. 239 00:18:44,223 --> 00:18:48,535 That cannot be the legacy the British leave India after three centuries. 240 00:18:48,594 --> 00:18:51,370 We have enough time to improve the infrastructure 241 00:18:51,430 --> 00:18:53,671 - so that when we leave... - That is not why we're here. 242 00:18:54,333 --> 00:18:56,210 - Yes. - You'll wear yourself out. 243 00:18:56,602 --> 00:18:58,707 You mean I'll wear you out. 244 00:18:58,771 --> 00:18:59,715 No... 245 00:19:02,275 --> 00:19:04,687 Edwina, I have the governors arriving from the provinces. 246 00:19:04,944 --> 00:19:07,390 I know. I'm entertaining their wives. 247 00:19:08,381 --> 00:19:11,328 And I'm very grateful for everything you do. 248 00:19:19,592 --> 00:19:22,095 Miss Hudson, is there something the matter? 249 00:19:22,395 --> 00:19:26,468 Nothing at all, ma'am, only I do wish they wouldn't come so close. 250 00:19:28,567 --> 00:19:32,674 Perhaps your very able gifts would be better used in Surrey. 251 00:19:33,105 --> 00:19:35,176 I beg your pardon, ma'am? 252 00:19:35,241 --> 00:19:37,653 Would you please pack your bags and go home? 253 00:19:52,358 --> 00:19:56,101 Have you got the papers? I'll need them for the meeting after this one. 254 00:19:56,162 --> 00:19:57,072 Yes, ma'am. 255 00:20:02,501 --> 00:20:03,605 Miss Noor? 256 00:20:04,603 --> 00:20:07,550 I have a message for you, from home. 257 00:20:09,475 --> 00:20:10,647 Go on. 258 00:20:14,146 --> 00:20:15,557 I had to see you. 259 00:20:17,249 --> 00:20:18,523 Hovv is your father? 260 00:20:19,251 --> 00:20:22,755 Jeet, what are you doing? Nothing has changed. 261 00:20:23,022 --> 00:20:25,059 I see you are still unmarried. 262 00:20:25,591 --> 00:20:27,537 I am still promised to another. 263 00:20:32,798 --> 00:20:36,507 I have tried every day for the past two years to forget you. 264 00:20:37,703 --> 00:20:39,148 Then try harder. 265 00:21:12,605 --> 00:21:15,313 The violence is escalating day by day. 266 00:21:15,708 --> 00:21:20,282 This hatred between Hindu, Sikh and Muslim 267 00:21:20,346 --> 00:21:22,417 is poisoning everything we've built. 268 00:21:22,481 --> 00:21:26,623 In Bengal the violence is compounded by a famine 269 00:21:27,420 --> 00:21:31,527 which the people think we are doing precious little to relieve. 270 00:21:31,590 --> 00:21:33,695 The sooner we can hand over to an Indian government... 271 00:21:35,061 --> 00:21:36,096 the better. 272 00:21:36,128 --> 00:21:37,505 But what government? 273 00:21:37,563 --> 00:21:41,033 These wretched Indian leaders won't agree. 274 00:21:41,100 --> 00:21:43,774 If the Muslims are denied their Pakistan 275 00:21:44,036 --> 00:21:47,279 my province will have all-out civil war. 276 00:21:47,339 --> 00:21:48,750 The same in the Punjab. 277 00:21:48,808 --> 00:21:51,789 The Hindus won't tolerate a Pakistan they haven't voted for. 278 00:21:52,044 --> 00:21:54,115 Oh, God! Gentlemen... 279 00:21:54,780 --> 00:21:56,782 Our saviour is here. 280 00:21:57,316 --> 00:21:58,454 He walks among us. 281 00:21:58,517 --> 00:22:00,190 Off the record, Pug, 282 00:22:00,252 --> 00:22:02,994 we're not sure Dickie Ivlountbattews the man for this job. 283 00:22:03,055 --> 00:22:08,129 Look, he has amazing ability to get along with people. 284 00:22:08,194 --> 00:22:11,767 But these Indians are as slippery as eels. 285 00:22:12,031 --> 00:22:15,501 The Indians have to believe 286 00:22:15,568 --> 00:22:19,038 that whatever the future of India is, 287 00:22:19,071 --> 00:22:21,176 it is their idea. 288 00:22:21,240 --> 00:22:22,685 And trust me, 289 00:22:22,741 --> 00:22:25,278 if anyone can get them to agree, 290 00:22:25,344 --> 00:22:27,085 it's Dickie. 291 00:22:27,379 --> 00:22:31,327 He could charm a vulture off a corpse. 292 00:22:31,383 --> 00:22:34,592 Nothing will stop the violence now, Pug. 293 00:22:35,054 --> 00:22:37,034 It's already far too late. 294 00:22:37,089 --> 00:22:41,231 And if Mountbatten thinks charm alone can do it, then he's a fool. 295 00:22:41,560 --> 00:22:42,664 Thank you for your candour. 296 00:22:42,728 --> 00:22:46,369 - Your Excellency... - I know hovv grave the situation is. 297 00:22:46,432 --> 00:22:49,572 I'm meeting the leaders and all the maharajas, 298 00:22:49,635 --> 00:22:50,409 who of course have their own fears 299 00:22:50,436 --> 00:22:52,074 about what a transfer of power will bring. 300 00:22:52,404 --> 00:22:54,281 There is a great deal to do. 301 00:22:54,340 --> 00:22:56,115 I want to hear from all of you. 302 00:23:04,583 --> 00:23:08,463 The growing conflict between Moslem and Hindu 303 00:23:08,521 --> 00:23:11,434 has left 40,000 dead. 304 00:23:11,557 --> 00:23:14,504 The new Viceroy arrives in India 305 00:23:14,560 --> 00:23:17,666 amid scenes of terrible death and destruction. 306 00:23:18,364 --> 00:23:20,366 It would be a disgrace 307 00:23:20,432 --> 00:23:25,279 and an everlasting slur on Britain's standing in the world 308 00:23:25,337 --> 00:23:32,312 if we were to abandon 400 million primitive Indians to their fate. 309 00:23:37,049 --> 00:23:38,357 Do it nicely. 310 00:23:40,185 --> 00:23:43,098 You have to cut neatly. It has to be neat. 311 00:23:43,155 --> 00:23:44,634 They all have to be the same size. 312 00:23:44,690 --> 00:23:48,297 This is most irregular. The staff will not understand. 313 00:23:48,761 --> 00:23:51,298 I want them to know who we are. 314 00:23:57,803 --> 00:24:00,750 Lady Mountbatten. 315 00:24:00,973 --> 00:24:03,112 Your Excellency. 316 00:24:05,244 --> 00:24:05,745 Aap door! 317 00:24:06,011 --> 00:24:07,388 Get the chickens from the oven now! 318 00:24:07,446 --> 00:24:12,191 Our head English chef left us rather unexpectedly with Lord Wavell. 319 00:24:12,217 --> 00:24:15,289 We are awaiting his replacement from England. 320 00:24:15,354 --> 00:24:21,396 Meanwhile, may I present our acting head chef, Ram Lal Chandra, 321 00:24:24,296 --> 00:24:28,073 He has been fully trained in the finest European cuisine 322 00:24:28,100 --> 00:24:30,740 and should meet your requirements sufficiently. 323 00:24:31,103 --> 00:24:35,483 I do believe we can save the new English chef the journey. 324 00:24:36,041 --> 00:24:39,682 |\/Ir Chandra will do a perfectly good job. 325 00:24:40,245 --> 00:24:45,251 That wonderful dinner you served last night put Claridges to shame. 326 00:24:45,484 --> 00:24:50,229 Lady Sahib, the credit must also go to my staff 327 00:24:50,289 --> 00:24:54,169 and my sous-chef, Jinnah Abdul Ivlalik. 328 00:24:54,627 --> 00:24:57,335 He prepares a most excellent Lamb Wellington 329 00:24:57,396 --> 00:25:00,206 and bread and butter pudding with the finest marmalade. 330 00:25:00,265 --> 00:25:05,078 That's all well and good, but with your agreement, Chef Chandra, 331 00:25:05,137 --> 00:25:07,344 I'd like to make a few changes. 332 00:25:07,506 --> 00:25:14,048 From now on there'|| be more Indians of all faiths round our table. 333 00:25:14,079 --> 00:25:17,083 Their culinary needs must be waited for. 334 00:25:18,217 --> 00:25:21,289 Many of them eat with their fingers, Your Excellency. 335 00:25:21,353 --> 00:25:24,061 If that is custom, then it's perfectly acceptable. 336 00:25:24,123 --> 00:25:28,538 Lady Sahib, many Indians are vegetarians. 337 00:25:28,594 --> 00:25:32,064 No mutton, no chicken, no game. 338 00:25:36,302 --> 00:25:38,248 ls there something wrong? 339 00:25:38,604 --> 00:25:40,743 What he was saying... 340 00:25:41,006 --> 00:25:42,508 Your Excellency. 341 00:25:45,277 --> 00:25:49,123 It is so fine that you want to be more inclusive. 342 00:25:49,415 --> 00:25:52,225 We have waited a long time for this day. 343 00:25:53,185 --> 00:25:56,428 I appreciate your understanding. 344 00:25:56,488 --> 00:25:57,592 And your skill. 345 00:26:00,592 --> 00:26:02,128 I need to meet with the governors‘ wives. 346 00:26:02,194 --> 00:26:05,038 What kind of an example are you setting, Abdul bir? 347 00:26:05,064 --> 00:26:06,475 Yard. 348 00:26:06,532 --> 00:26:09,103 - Z for...? - Zebra! 349 00:26:09,168 --> 00:26:11,273 I wish I could communicate with them. 350 00:26:11,336 --> 00:26:15,307 Why don't you try this? 351 00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:23,151 No Viceroy or members of his family 352 00:26:23,215 --> 00:26:26,219 have ever visited the staff compound before. 353 00:26:26,285 --> 00:26:28,595 The houses look small for an entire family. 354 00:26:29,989 --> 00:26:31,332 Where do you live here, Aalia? 355 00:26:31,390 --> 00:26:34,098 I live right there with my father. 356 00:26:34,159 --> 00:26:35,297 Did you go to the school? 357 00:26:35,360 --> 00:26:37,135 No, I grew up in Amritsar. 358 00:26:37,196 --> 00:26:38,732 I went to a ladies‘ college. 359 00:26:39,732 --> 00:26:43,202 And then events turned unfortunate. 360 00:26:43,268 --> 00:26:45,441 My father lost his eyesight and... 361 00:26:45,504 --> 00:26:47,108 and now I work. 362 00:26:47,172 --> 00:26:48,480 That must be very hard. 363 00:26:48,540 --> 00:26:52,044 Not at all. My work gives me independence. 364 00:26:52,544 --> 00:26:54,217 That's what my mother says. 365 00:26:54,279 --> 00:26:57,283 She says she didn't know who she was until she started working 366 00:26:57,349 --> 00:26:59,329 and really she's tireless. 367 00:26:59,384 --> 00:27:01,557 I hardly saw her during the war. She was so busy. 368 00:27:39,224 --> 00:27:42,569 Welcome, Jeet, to my son's engagement party. 369 00:27:42,594 --> 00:27:44,335 You know of course my son, Sanjit. 370 00:27:44,396 --> 00:27:45,773 Of course. Welcome here. 371 00:27:46,031 --> 00:27:49,501 Have you met this wonderful girl who is going to be his wife, Sunita? 372 00:27:49,568 --> 00:27:53,072 No, we have not formally met yet, but I am delighted. 373 00:27:53,105 --> 00:27:55,608 - Congratulations to you both. - Thank you. 374 00:27:57,443 --> 00:27:58,683 Hello, sir. 375 00:27:59,378 --> 00:28:02,450 I hope you will remember me. I am Jeet Kumar. 376 00:28:04,049 --> 00:28:06,222 Ah, Jeet Kumar. 377 00:28:06,285 --> 00:28:07,992 The little policeman. 378 00:28:09,721 --> 00:28:12,099 Barely old enough to tie his shoes. 379 00:28:12,157 --> 00:28:14,296 - Ha, ha! Yes, sir. - Sit, sit. 380 00:28:15,193 --> 00:28:17,503 It's good to meet you again, Jeet Kumar. 381 00:28:17,563 --> 00:28:21,340 Remember, you used to read me Dickens? 382 00:28:21,400 --> 00:28:24,404 Yes, sir. David Copperfield, 383 00:28:24,503 --> 00:28:26,107 Bleak House. 384 00:28:26,171 --> 00:28:28,072 What brings you to Delhi? 385 00:28:28,073 --> 00:28:30,451 I have great expectations. 386 00:28:33,445 --> 00:28:35,652 I am working for Mountbatten sahib. 387 00:28:39,518 --> 00:28:41,725 Aalia, I thought you'd never get here. 388 00:28:41,987 --> 00:28:43,489 I was with Lady Pamela. 389 00:28:43,555 --> 00:28:46,126 - What's she like? - Full of questions. 390 00:28:46,191 --> 00:28:48,068 She's actually interested in us. 391 00:28:48,093 --> 00:28:50,095 She wants to be involved and improve the school. 392 00:28:50,162 --> 00:28:52,665 Aren't you married yet? 393 00:28:53,131 --> 00:28:57,546 That girl you used to talk to me about, did she change her mind? 394 00:28:58,604 --> 00:28:59,639 No, sir... 395 00:29:01,006 --> 00:29:02,508 but I live in hope. 396 00:29:02,574 --> 00:29:04,178 Ah. 397 00:29:04,343 --> 00:29:06,380 - Ubba. - Ah, Aalia. 398 00:29:06,478 --> 00:29:08,287 Do you remember Jeet Kumar? 399 00:29:09,248 --> 00:29:10,124 Yes, Ubba. 400 00:29:10,182 --> 00:29:12,389 My daughter too is still unmarried 401 00:29:12,618 --> 00:29:16,259 but her young man, Asif, will soon be back. 402 00:29:16,388 --> 00:29:20,097 He has been in Europe all this time, fighting in the British army. 403 00:29:20,626 --> 00:29:23,539 As soon as he returns we will have the wedding. 404 00:29:23,595 --> 00:29:26,269 This is Aa|ia's poor mother's dying wish. 405 00:29:27,332 --> 00:29:28,640 She chose you a good man. 406 00:29:28,967 --> 00:29:32,073 - Don't you think, Aalia? - Yes, Ubba. 407 00:29:32,537 --> 00:29:35,143 We must go now. It's late. Come. 408 00:29:35,207 --> 00:29:38,677 Come, my friend. I'll walk you home. 409 00:29:38,744 --> 00:29:41,247 You stay, celebrate with your friend. 410 00:29:42,047 --> 00:29:45,324 - Good night, sir. - Good night, Jeet Kumar. 411 00:29:47,152 --> 00:29:48,688 Jeet? 412 00:29:49,721 --> 00:29:52,429 That prison took away my sight. 413 00:29:53,392 --> 00:29:56,202 It could have taken away my dignity too. 414 00:29:56,662 --> 00:29:59,370 You made sure it did not. 415 00:30:01,333 --> 00:30:03,006 I'm grateful. 416 00:30:07,339 --> 00:30:11,151 I'll always be grateful for your care for my father. 417 00:30:12,077 --> 00:30:13,715 There you are! Come on. 418 00:30:13,779 --> 00:30:16,350 Let's show them hovv we do things in Punjab. 419 00:30:43,542 --> 00:30:45,351 What harm is in a dance? 420 00:30:48,413 --> 00:30:51,792 Oi, sala. She doesn't want to dance. 421 00:30:52,050 --> 00:30:53,757 Watch what you're doing. 422 00:30:55,420 --> 00:30:58,594 He wasn't doing anything. It's fine. 423 00:30:58,657 --> 00:31:01,103 You dance with your own kind. 424 00:31:01,126 --> 00:31:03,072 - My own kind? - Calm down. 425 00:31:03,428 --> 00:31:06,409 Have some respect. 426 00:31:06,598 --> 00:31:09,238 Since when does a Ivlussalman tell us what to do? 427 00:31:13,705 --> 00:31:15,514 Come, come, come. 428 00:31:15,574 --> 00:31:17,212 Shake now. 429 00:31:17,275 --> 00:31:20,222 Musicians, please... 430 00:31:53,812 --> 00:31:55,792 It's three o'clock in the morning. 431 00:31:57,215 --> 00:31:58,319 Come to bed. 432 00:31:59,184 --> 00:32:01,186 Your family tree can wait. 433 00:32:01,720 --> 00:32:03,631 Edwina, I wasn't... 434 00:32:03,989 --> 00:32:06,162 I'm reading the governors‘ reports. 435 00:32:07,526 --> 00:32:09,267 Very unpleasant. 436 00:32:09,328 --> 00:32:11,205 I fear a migraine looms. 437 00:32:12,064 --> 00:32:15,204 - Did you take one of your pills? - They are not working. 438 00:32:15,267 --> 00:32:18,009 Nothing works. It's just... 439 00:32:21,106 --> 00:32:23,586 Jenkins‘ report on Punjab is the worst. 440 00:32:26,611 --> 00:32:29,421 The more I discover here, the more... 441 00:32:30,015 --> 00:32:31,221 depressing it is. 442 00:32:31,249 --> 00:32:35,197 The real lesson of the day is that our time frame for e> 00:32:37,164 We have to act more quickly than I thought. 444 00:32:37,355 --> 00:32:38,390 Dickie... 445 00:32:39,691 --> 00:32:40,692 this needs time. 446 00:32:40,759 --> 00:32:43,535 The longer we stay, the more we risk further violence. 447 00:32:43,595 --> 00:32:46,269 We haven't the means or the manpower to keep the peace. 448 00:32:46,331 --> 00:32:48,311 Don't rush. 449 00:32:49,201 --> 00:32:50,544 Seriously. 450 00:32:51,169 --> 00:32:53,410 This is why you're terrible at chess. 451 00:32:57,376 --> 00:32:59,583 Pug believes that Pakistan is inevitable. 452 00:32:59,644 --> 00:33:03,490 He thinks I should meet Jinnah first to understand why. 453 00:33:05,150 --> 00:33:09,189 Nehru has offered you a very precious thing. 454 00:33:10,155 --> 00:33:11,361 Friendship. 455 00:33:12,758 --> 00:33:14,362 Why don't you talk with him first? 456 00:33:15,126 --> 00:33:18,437 Novv, we want to find the best possible solution. 457 00:33:18,563 --> 00:33:22,033 Congress will not contemplate dividing our Mother India. 458 00:33:22,467 --> 00:33:25,778 It would make a mockery of everything that we have striven for 459 00:33:26,137 --> 00:33:29,084 and it would break GandhijFs heart. 460 00:33:29,107 --> 00:33:31,348 Then hovv are we to keep the peace? 461 00:33:31,409 --> 00:33:34,151 You want us to quit India, but hovv can we leave 462 00:33:34,212 --> 00:33:37,125 when you can't agree on what your future should be? 463 00:33:37,182 --> 00:33:39,788 Are you blaming us for the situation here? 464 00:33:40,051 --> 00:33:44,295 I'm not blaming anyone, but at all costs we must avoid a civil war. 465 00:33:44,422 --> 00:33:48,234 Forgive me, but this is the result of British policy. 466 00:33:49,061 --> 00:33:51,200 You have done everything 467 00:33:51,263 --> 00:33:54,142 to foster hatred between our different communities. 468 00:33:54,199 --> 00:33:58,375 Separate schools, textbooks, elections. 469 00:33:58,570 --> 00:34:01,210 That was always your policy, 470 00:34:01,273 --> 00:34:04,083 divide and rule. 471 00:34:04,142 --> 00:34:08,454 So now you have divided us, you ask me for a solution. 472 00:34:09,648 --> 00:34:11,685 "Without peace, 473 00:34:11,750 --> 00:34:14,162 "all other dreams vanish 474 00:34:14,219 --> 00:34:16,426 "and are reduced to ashes." 475 00:34:19,157 --> 00:34:21,034 You went on to say 476 00:34:21,093 --> 00:34:26,771 that the only alternative to co-e> 00:34:32,612 But I'm really only here to ask you to pass on a message. 478 00:34:32,671 --> 00:34:36,585 Your sister very kindly offered to show me round Congress. 479 00:34:36,641 --> 00:34:39,781 Please, would you tell her I'd be honoured to accept? 480 00:34:40,445 --> 00:34:42,015 Gladly. 481 00:34:49,287 --> 00:34:52,530 Your wife is very well read. 482 00:34:53,225 --> 00:34:54,260 Yes. 483 00:34:54,326 --> 00:34:58,741 The irony is, of course, that she's far more of a political animal than I am. 484 00:34:58,797 --> 00:35:02,074 She's an idealist, tends to the left. I'm... 485 00:35:02,133 --> 00:35:03,305 more of a military man. 486 00:35:04,703 --> 00:35:06,614 What are your orders here? 487 00:35:07,339 --> 00:35:12,482 To bring independence to India as smoothly as is possible. 488 00:35:13,144 --> 00:35:15,988 But what is that India? What Will it be? 489 00:35:16,448 --> 00:35:19,019 India is her people, 490 00:35:19,217 --> 00:35:21,697 individual men and women 491 00:35:21,753 --> 00:35:24,734 held together by indivisible threads. 492 00:35:24,990 --> 00:35:27,402 Our spirit can never be beaten. 493 00:35:28,159 --> 00:35:32,369 Through all the years of your empire, it has only grown stronger. 494 00:35:32,664 --> 00:35:34,371 We belong together, in a secular... 495 00:35:36,234 --> 00:35:38,145 This is what our fathers fought for. 496 00:35:39,671 --> 00:35:42,515 I'm so happy that we're here to witness it. 497 00:35:43,675 --> 00:35:46,713 What is the first thing you'll do when India becomes free? 498 00:35:47,779 --> 00:35:51,750 I'm going to climb to the top of the dome of Viceroy's House 499 00:35:52,017 --> 00:35:53,519 and scream for joy. 500 00:35:53,785 --> 00:35:55,059 And you? 501 00:35:58,123 --> 00:35:59,796 I'm going to marry you. 502 00:36:02,994 --> 00:36:04,496 Hovv can that ever happen? 503 00:36:05,497 --> 00:36:07,204 YOU are SO COUFGQGOUS. 504 00:36:08,567 --> 00:36:11,207 You are the bravest woman I know. 505 00:36:12,637 --> 00:36:14,548 Don't run from what is true. 506 00:36:18,376 --> 00:36:20,754 What do you personally think? 507 00:36:25,750 --> 00:36:28,162 To divide India would be a tragedy. 508 00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:32,567 Then please, talk to Jinnah. 509 00:36:34,392 --> 00:36:36,770 This is quite a new sensation. 510 00:36:37,362 --> 00:36:38,466 What is? 511 00:36:38,530 --> 00:36:40,669 Trusting the Viceroy. 512 00:36:42,100 --> 00:36:47,106 I've spent nine years of my life in British jails, 513 00:36:47,372 --> 00:36:49,545 but I believe in your sincerity, Dickie, 514 00:36:50,575 --> 00:36:53,283 and I believe that you love my country. 515 00:36:54,679 --> 00:36:57,683 Don't let Jinnah persuade you to tear it in two. 516 00:37:32,984 --> 00:37:34,588 Ubba? 517 00:37:34,653 --> 00:37:36,326 I have brought someone to see you. 518 00:37:36,388 --> 00:37:39,096 Aalia, where have you been? 519 00:37:39,224 --> 00:37:42,398 Ubba, here is Jeet Kumar. 520 00:37:42,761 --> 00:37:44,263 - Hello, sir. - Hello. 521 00:37:44,329 --> 00:37:46,275 We have something important to speak... 522 00:37:46,331 --> 00:37:47,605 Later, later. 523 00:37:47,666 --> 00:37:50,237 You will never guess who is here. 524 00:37:53,705 --> 00:37:55,013 Aalia. 525 00:37:55,073 --> 00:37:56,711 - Asif? - As-Salaam-Alaikum. 526 00:37:57,575 --> 00:37:59,577 VVa-Alaikum-Salaam. 527 00:38:02,347 --> 00:38:05,487 I was so worried that you wouldn't recognise me. 528 00:38:05,550 --> 00:38:07,461 It's been too long. 529 00:38:07,519 --> 00:38:09,999 I thought the British Army would never let us leave. 530 00:38:10,688 --> 00:38:13,328 We were the last regiment to be demobbed. 531 00:38:13,959 --> 00:38:15,996 Finally I feel the vvar is over. 532 00:38:16,061 --> 00:38:20,635 Asif, this is Jeet Kumar, my old friend from Lahore. 533 00:38:21,466 --> 00:38:24,572 Aalia, can you believe, Asif's working with Jinnah sahib? 534 00:38:24,636 --> 00:38:26,240 Mohammad Ali Jinnah? 535 00:38:26,304 --> 00:38:28,341 Only as his driver and aide. 536 00:38:29,441 --> 00:38:31,512 I'm aiming to serve him however I can. 537 00:38:31,576 --> 00:38:34,455 Asif, tell |\/Ir Jinnah, 538 00:38:34,512 --> 00:38:37,049 many Muslims also fought for India. 539 00:38:37,082 --> 00:38:39,153 We don't want a separate country. 540 00:38:39,217 --> 00:38:44,496 - Jinnah sahib is a visionary, sir. - He is a troublemaker. 541 00:38:44,556 --> 00:38:46,763 He's the only one speaking for us. 542 00:38:57,368 --> 00:39:00,042 - |\/Ir Jinnah... - |\/Ir Jinnah... 543 00:39:00,104 --> 00:39:02,550 Spokesman for a large group of India's Ivlohammedans 544 00:39:02,607 --> 00:39:07,022 is the leader of the All-India Muslim League, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. 545 00:39:07,078 --> 00:39:09,456 In direct conflict with the Congress party's request 546 00:39:09,514 --> 00:39:11,050 for national independence... 547 00:39:11,082 --> 00:39:13,255 Pakistan Zindabad! 548 00:39:13,318 --> 00:39:17,095 he has demanded that Britain create a separate and independent state 549 00:39:17,155 --> 00:39:21,069 out of those provinces in which Muslims predominate. 550 00:39:22,727 --> 00:39:24,468 We are also looking to the future. 551 00:39:24,529 --> 00:39:28,341 I learned this when I visited the ancient spires of Cambridge. 552 00:39:28,399 --> 00:39:31,744 Oh, yes, a haven for historians. 553 00:39:31,970 --> 00:39:34,211 Cambridge also creates visionaries. 554 00:39:34,272 --> 00:39:36,183 Such as your old friend |\/Ir Nehru. 555 00:39:36,241 --> 00:39:41,088 A little after |\/Ir Nehru's time, in 1933, a group of Cambridge students 556 00:39:41,112 --> 00:39:45,322 came up with a truly magnificent original idea. 557 00:39:45,383 --> 00:39:46,987 And what was that? 558 00:39:47,052 --> 00:39:48,497 Pakistan. 559 00:39:49,053 --> 00:39:51,124 The land of the pure. 560 00:39:52,157 --> 00:39:53,534 Muslims do not want to be reduced 561 00:39:53,591 --> 00:39:56,697 to the unequal position of negroes in America. 562 00:39:56,761 --> 00:40:00,208 I assure you Muslims would never be treated as second-class citizens. 563 00:40:00,265 --> 00:40:03,269 But we are a minority of one to four. Hovv can you guarantee that? 564 00:40:03,334 --> 00:40:05,336 If you engage with the other leaders, 565 00:40:05,403 --> 00:40:09,078 constitutional protection for Muslim citizens can be secured. 566 00:40:09,107 --> 00:40:13,055 It is the other leaders who refuse to engage with me. 567 00:40:14,312 --> 00:40:16,656 I already have the solution. 568 00:40:16,714 --> 00:40:20,287 The creation of an Islamic country, Pakistan. 569 00:40:27,292 --> 00:40:31,331 Could you really see India cut in half? 570 00:40:31,629 --> 00:40:35,577 Sometimes surgery can save the patient. 571 00:40:36,768 --> 00:40:39,681 Where do you propose to make the incision? 572 00:40:40,104 --> 00:40:43,142 Pakistan will include all the states that have a Muslim majority. 573 00:40:43,174 --> 00:40:46,121 But what about those states where the numbers are equal? 574 00:40:46,177 --> 00:40:48,214 The Punjab, Bengal, what do we do there? 575 00:40:48,279 --> 00:40:50,555 Include them in Pakistan. 576 00:40:50,615 --> 00:40:54,825 The ideals of Islam have taught us democracy and justice. 577 00:40:55,053 --> 00:40:58,193 Our Hindu and Sikh citizens will be able to worship 578 00:40:58,256 --> 00:41:00,236 and to vote as they please, 579 00:41:00,625 --> 00:41:03,333 but we Muslims will be protected. 580 00:41:03,394 --> 00:41:05,465 We will be in a majority. 581 00:41:06,331 --> 00:41:08,743 Perhaps there was a time when I believed 582 00:41:09,000 --> 00:41:12,140 our interests could be secured within a united India, 583 00:41:13,037 --> 00:41:15,142 but that was long ago. 584 00:41:16,341 --> 00:41:20,221 Nehru and Gandhi have shown no respect for me or my views, 585 00:41:20,278 --> 00:41:23,418 so hovv can I trust them to respect the views of my fellow Muslims? 586 00:41:26,117 --> 00:41:29,291 Look at this branch of my family tree. 587 00:41:29,454 --> 00:41:32,298 See hovv it withers with no new shoots. 588 00:41:32,490 --> 00:41:34,629 That's my Uncle Nicholas. 589 00:41:34,659 --> 00:41:37,037 He was Tsar of Russia. 590 00:41:37,128 --> 00:41:42,339 He and his entire family and staff bayoneted, set on fire, 591 00:41:42,400 --> 00:41:45,279 in order to create someones utopia. 592 00:41:45,336 --> 00:41:47,612 New nations are rarely born in peace. 593 00:41:47,672 --> 00:41:52,382 But to yoke Hindus and Muslims together in one unequal state 594 00:41:52,443 --> 00:41:55,447 is a recipe for the very bloodshed you want to avoid. 595 00:41:55,513 --> 00:41:56,787 United... 596 00:41:58,049 --> 00:42:01,121 you are one fifth of the world's population. 597 00:42:01,486 --> 00:42:05,161 India would be the greatest power in all Asia. 598 00:42:05,323 --> 00:42:07,701 India has never been a true nation. 599 00:42:08,126 --> 00:42:10,106 It only looks that way on a map. 600 00:42:10,495 --> 00:42:14,102 The British divided Ireland to maintain peace. 601 00:42:15,199 --> 00:42:17,179 They are dividing Palestine. 602 00:42:18,036 --> 00:42:20,380 They must do the same here. 603 00:42:20,438 --> 00:42:22,384 I have heard with my own ears. 604 00:42:22,440 --> 00:42:25,649 Jinnah sahib said he will cut India in half. 605 00:42:26,778 --> 00:42:28,587 - He will give us Pakistan. - Yes. 606 00:42:28,646 --> 00:42:30,626 No, no, no, no, no. That cannot happen. 607 00:42:30,682 --> 00:42:34,186 - Why can't it happen? - Gandhiji said over his dead body. 608 00:42:34,252 --> 00:42:35,629 He would not lie. 609 00:42:36,487 --> 00:42:38,296 Pakistan Zindabad. 610 00:42:38,356 --> 00:42:42,566 - Pakistan Zindabad. - Stop! Stop! 611 00:42:42,627 --> 00:42:45,403 Stop, brothers! 612 00:42:45,463 --> 00:42:47,465 Stop, brothers! Stop! 613 00:42:48,132 --> 00:42:51,545 The British have controlled India this past 300 years 614 00:42:51,602 --> 00:42:54,412 by making sure we fight amongst ourselves just like this. 615 00:42:54,472 --> 00:42:55,177 Guptaji... 616 00:42:55,206 --> 00:42:58,153 No, Ivlohsin, do not allow this poison to enter our thoughts. 617 00:42:58,209 --> 00:42:59,620 - Guptaji, Pakistan... - Gentlemen! 618 00:43:02,080 --> 00:43:04,720 Whatever is going on in those rooms upstairs 619 00:43:04,983 --> 00:43:06,553 is none of your business. 620 00:43:06,618 --> 00:43:08,495 It's 5.45. 621 00:43:09,020 --> 00:43:11,261 Dinner is now running late. 622 00:43:11,456 --> 00:43:13,595 All of you, jaldi, jaldi. 623 00:43:21,299 --> 00:43:23,711 Your family are from the Punjab, aren't they? 624 00:43:23,768 --> 00:43:25,748 Yes, sir, they are. 625 00:43:26,104 --> 00:43:30,519 In my village, I have five sisters, Thirteen nieces and nine nephews. 626 00:43:30,575 --> 00:43:33,146 Duleep Singh, sir, his family are our neighbours. 627 00:43:33,411 --> 00:43:35,357 Do you have Muslim neighbours too? 628 00:43:35,513 --> 00:43:36,787 Of course, sir. 629 00:43:37,115 --> 00:43:39,026 All the children play together. 630 00:43:39,417 --> 00:43:42,626 They celebrate Diwali with us, we celebrate Eid with them. 631 00:43:43,454 --> 00:43:45,559 Sometimes there is even marriage between us. 632 00:43:49,694 --> 00:43:51,139 Are you married? 633 00:43:51,162 --> 00:43:52,266 No, sir. 634 00:43:53,398 --> 00:43:55,571 I do not know if it is in my destiny. 635 00:43:55,633 --> 00:43:57,340 My mother dreams of it. 636 00:43:57,402 --> 00:43:58,608 And your father? 637 00:44:04,308 --> 00:44:05,343 He died, sir. 638 00:44:08,713 --> 00:44:10,192 When I was a child. 639 00:44:11,115 --> 00:44:15,086 Killed by the British at the Jallianvvala Bagh massacre. 640 00:44:36,040 --> 00:44:37,348 Namaste, Bapuji, 641 00:44:42,180 --> 00:44:44,683 It is a great honour to meet you, Bapu. 642 00:44:57,028 --> 00:45:00,601 - This way, sir. - Over here, please, sir. 643 00:45:08,406 --> 00:45:12,445 We Indians have always marched, campaigned 644 00:45:12,510 --> 00:45:17,152 and fasted together, regardless of our creed or class. 645 00:45:17,215 --> 00:45:22,563 For so long we have been united in our opposition to one oppressor. 646 00:45:22,620 --> 00:45:24,361 And now we are leaving. 647 00:45:26,224 --> 00:45:31,367 It seems freedom, although longed for... is a fearful thing. 648 00:45:31,429 --> 00:45:35,070 And with fear comes violence. It's contagious. 649 00:45:36,534 --> 00:45:39,481 But courage is even more contagious. 650 00:45:44,642 --> 00:45:47,418 Shall I tell you what the solution is? 651 00:45:52,350 --> 00:45:56,093 Jinnah should be asked to form the first government. 652 00:45:57,622 --> 00:45:59,124 Of independent India? 653 00:46:03,961 --> 00:46:10,606 Congress must be prepared to accept the leadership of the Muslim League 654 00:46:10,668 --> 00:46:13,979 if, by so doing, they ensure the unity of our country. 655 00:46:14,038 --> 00:46:18,453 You would give the Muslims the baby rather than carving it up? 656 00:46:18,976 --> 00:46:20,080 But that's... 657 00:46:22,313 --> 00:46:24,020 That's splendidly bold. 658 00:46:24,081 --> 00:46:27,028 Would Congress ever be induced to accept it? 659 00:46:27,084 --> 00:46:28,085 Would Jinnah? 660 00:46:28,119 --> 00:46:31,087 We must rekindle the lamp of neighbourliness 661 00:46:31,088 --> 00:46:35,332 between Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs. 662 00:46:35,526 --> 00:46:38,268 You give me hope that reason will prevail. 663 00:46:38,329 --> 00:46:41,173 What we need is not reason. 664 00:46:42,033 --> 00:46:44,707 We need a far greater force. 665 00:46:46,137 --> 00:46:50,449 A force that politicians seldom care to mention. 666 00:46:51,075 --> 00:46:52,349 Love? 667 00:46:52,677 --> 00:46:54,156 Precisely. 668 00:46:55,479 --> 00:46:59,325 I hope you will honour me with sharing my food. 669 00:46:59,383 --> 00:47:00,293 This is goat's curd, my favourite. 670 00:47:00,351 --> 00:47:01,022 - Is it? - You must try this. 671 00:47:01,052 --> 00:47:02,292 - No... - I insist. 672 00:47:02,353 --> 00:47:04,094 May I have a spoon, please? 673 00:47:04,155 --> 00:47:07,159 You must try this. This is not cow's milk. 674 00:47:07,191 --> 00:47:08,534 Wish me luck. 675 00:47:12,730 --> 00:47:14,073 Delicious, isn't it? 676 00:47:16,033 --> 00:47:18,070 Would you like to try yourself? 677 00:47:20,605 --> 00:47:23,381 I think it's what you'd call an acquired taste... 678 00:47:28,412 --> 00:47:30,619 Did you tell Asif it was too late for him? 679 00:47:31,682 --> 00:47:33,093 Hovv could l? 680 00:47:36,320 --> 00:47:37,628 It's the truth. 681 00:47:39,290 --> 00:47:41,566 My father has lost everything. 682 00:47:42,226 --> 00:47:44,502 His wife, his sight. 683 00:47:47,298 --> 00:47:49,244 He's a proud man, 684 00:47:49,300 --> 00:47:51,780 unable to work, dependent on me. 685 00:47:54,105 --> 00:47:59,077 Before Asif arrived, I'd forgotten what it was like to see him really smile. 686 00:47:59,110 --> 00:48:01,454 I have always made your father smile. 687 00:48:02,180 --> 00:48:03,386 And you too. 688 00:48:03,447 --> 00:48:06,360 Aalia? Are you all right? 689 00:48:07,018 --> 00:48:08,156 Yes, ma'am. 690 00:48:19,430 --> 00:48:23,742 The Viceroy certainly knows hovv to throw a party. 691 00:48:24,001 --> 00:48:25,071 Your Excellency. 692 00:48:25,102 --> 00:48:26,376 |\/Ir Jinnah, welcome. 693 00:48:26,437 --> 00:48:30,010 May I present |\/Ir Henry F Grady, the American ambassador. 694 00:48:30,074 --> 00:48:31,212 Your E> 00:48:32,583 Welcome, |\/Ir Ambassador. 696 00:48:32,677 --> 00:48:38,025 Ambassador to one country or to tvvo? The world can't wait to find out. 697 00:48:38,149 --> 00:48:40,629 The answer may be in the hands of |\/Ir Jinnah. 698 00:48:41,152 --> 00:48:45,100 It must feel pretty galling for you to be giving all of this back. 699 00:48:45,389 --> 00:48:46,459 Not at all. 700 00:48:46,657 --> 00:48:48,466 Well, it is high time. 701 00:48:48,526 --> 00:48:49,470 Aalia. .. 702 00:48:50,561 --> 00:48:52,507 imagine life in Pakistan. 703 00:48:52,696 --> 00:48:55,199 No prejudice, no tension. 704 00:48:55,433 --> 00:48:57,470 It's a nation our children will be proud of. 705 00:48:57,535 --> 00:48:59,344 We were born in India. 706 00:49:00,304 --> 00:49:03,308 And our parents and all our ancestors are buried here. 707 00:49:03,374 --> 00:49:05,684 - Hovv can we leave? - We'll visit. 708 00:49:05,943 --> 00:49:08,389 l'll drive my lovely wife in l\/lr Jinnah's car. 709 00:49:10,014 --> 00:49:12,085 Why should we not be happy? 710 00:49:14,252 --> 00:49:18,667 We've both come through hard years and I've kept you with me, always. 711 00:49:28,599 --> 00:49:30,101 I'm just a schoolgirl here. 712 00:49:31,202 --> 00:49:32,681 And I was just a boy. 713 00:49:35,406 --> 00:49:36,544 But I knew. 714 00:49:39,577 --> 00:49:40,453 Asif. 715 00:49:43,147 --> 00:49:45,252 I am not that girl any more. 716 00:49:49,153 --> 00:49:51,724 I understand this distance you're keeping. 717 00:49:53,390 --> 00:49:55,734 You must have felt I abandoned you. 718 00:49:58,562 --> 00:50:00,337 But I am here now. 719 00:50:01,032 --> 00:50:02,238 Please... 720 00:50:04,001 --> 00:50:05,207 Give me a chance. 721 00:50:05,269 --> 00:50:07,180 I'll prove I can look after you. 722 00:50:12,743 --> 00:50:15,189 Miss Jinnah, I've been longing to meet you. 723 00:50:15,246 --> 00:50:16,020 And I you. 724 00:50:16,080 --> 00:50:19,493 Your Excellency... a word. 725 00:50:19,550 --> 00:50:21,052 Please e> 00:50:24,127 Just one moment. 727 00:50:26,157 --> 00:50:28,262 That is not a conversation I should leave. 728 00:50:28,325 --> 00:50:29,360 This better be good, Pug. 729 00:50:29,427 --> 00:50:31,373 Anything but good. 730 00:50:31,662 --> 00:50:33,699 There's been a massacre in Punjab. 731 00:50:34,131 --> 00:50:36,042 Half of Rawalpindi is on fire. 732 00:50:36,133 --> 00:50:38,477 Muslims burned down Sikh and Hindu houses. 733 00:50:38,569 --> 00:50:42,142 Brutal reprisals have spread through Muslim streets. 734 00:50:42,173 --> 00:50:44,244 Order the Punjab police out in force. 735 00:50:44,308 --> 00:50:46,618 - We have. - If this is replicated... 736 00:50:46,677 --> 00:50:49,783 With respect, there are 18,000 towns like this in Punjab. 737 00:50:50,047 --> 00:50:51,549 We don't have the men. 738 00:50:51,615 --> 00:50:52,753 Then call in the Army. 739 00:50:52,816 --> 00:50:56,127 There are barely any English soldiers left. 740 00:50:56,153 --> 00:50:58,463 The Indians have divided loyalties. 741 00:50:58,522 --> 00:51:03,164 Hovv can we ask Sikhs to fire on Sikhs, Muslims on Muslims? 742 00:51:03,227 --> 00:51:06,674 I'm telling you, Dickie, India is a ship on fire. 743 00:51:06,730 --> 00:51:07,674 Daddy, guess what? 744 00:51:07,731 --> 00:51:10,041 - A telegram has come... - Pamela, do not interrupt! 745 00:51:10,100 --> 00:51:12,046 - From the King. - Get them round the table. 746 00:51:12,103 --> 00:51:13,776 All the leaders. 747 00:51:15,740 --> 00:51:17,344 Pammy! 748 00:51:18,743 --> 00:51:20,313 I'm sorry. 749 00:51:20,377 --> 00:51:22,152 Please tell me what it is. 750 00:51:23,514 --> 00:51:26,256 Princess Lilibet is going to marry Philip. 751 00:51:27,151 --> 00:51:28,687 But that's wonderful. 752 00:51:29,020 --> 00:51:30,658 They want me for a bridesmaid. 753 00:51:30,721 --> 00:51:32,758 That's splendid, Pammy. 754 00:51:34,358 --> 00:51:38,067 Come on, now. Let's not have this. Can't let the side down, not in public. 755 00:51:46,103 --> 00:51:48,640 Following the bad news of communal fighting in India, 756 00:51:48,706 --> 00:51:52,085 with his wife and daughter, the Viceroy has been paying a visit 757 00:51:52,142 --> 00:51:54,554 to the north-west frontier and Punjab. 758 00:51:55,212 --> 00:51:58,056 He visited many of the places where the worst clashes had occurred 759 00:51:58,082 --> 00:52:01,359 and saw for himself the serious e> 00:52:03,422 and the vast amount of damage done. 761 00:52:44,461 --> 00:52:47,635 Let Jinnah be Prime Minister of independent India. 762 00:52:47,698 --> 00:52:50,144 Bapuji, it won't work. 763 00:52:51,202 --> 00:52:52,146 Why not? 764 00:52:52,303 --> 00:52:56,479 With the best will in the world, Jinnah will never agree. 765 00:52:56,607 --> 00:52:59,178 He wouldn't even come to this table. 766 00:52:59,276 --> 00:53:01,984 He said the time for talking is over. 767 00:53:02,046 --> 00:53:04,356 I think it's a very daring idea. 768 00:53:04,982 --> 00:53:07,588 Daring, yes, but feasible? 769 00:53:07,751 --> 00:53:09,560 Jinnah's not a fool, Dickie. 770 00:53:09,753 --> 00:53:12,996 He knows that you can't place 300 million Hindus 771 00:53:13,524 --> 00:53:16,471 under the rule of the Muslim League. They won't have it. 772 00:53:16,527 --> 00:53:19,098 But if you leaders give him your support? 773 00:53:19,230 --> 00:53:21,039 This is a democracy. 774 00:53:21,132 --> 00:53:24,375 At the first opportunity, the people will vote him out. 775 00:53:24,401 --> 00:53:27,245 Which brings us back to square one: 776 00:53:27,504 --> 00:53:31,042 - The Muslim minority and Pakistan. - I agree. 777 00:53:31,108 --> 00:53:35,215 Why do you all not see, if we oppose partition, 778 00:53:35,412 --> 00:53:37,585 India remains united. 779 00:53:37,715 --> 00:53:41,128 Hovv many towns descending into slaughter? 780 00:53:41,452 --> 00:53:44,433 We've tried too long to break this deadlock. 781 00:53:44,722 --> 00:53:46,702 Singh, Kumar. 782 00:53:55,232 --> 00:53:57,610 The world moves on. 783 00:53:58,135 --> 00:54:00,615 Not as we like it, but it moves. 784 00:54:00,771 --> 00:54:02,478 We will have our independence. 785 00:54:02,973 --> 00:54:04,714 Let Jinnah have his Pakistan. 786 00:54:05,409 --> 00:54:07,719 In five years‘ time, he will be knocking at our door 787 00:54:07,978 --> 00:54:10,356 and begging to be part of India again. 788 00:54:10,414 --> 00:54:15,386 It is not possible to divide the heart and e> 00:54:17,659 Gandhiji, hovv can we reach an agreement with Jinnah 790 00:54:17,721 --> 00:54:20,292 if you can't agree with Jawahar? 791 00:54:20,424 --> 00:54:22,700 Every moment we debate brings more violence. 792 00:54:23,627 --> 00:54:28,098 We can concede the provinces with a clear Muslim majority, 793 00:54:28,432 --> 00:54:31,436 but Jinnah cannot have Punjab and Bengal. 794 00:54:31,702 --> 00:54:34,774 They have large Hindu and Sikh populations. 795 00:54:35,305 --> 00:54:39,754 Then we must divide the two provinces between the two countries. 796 00:54:40,578 --> 00:54:45,152 Half of the Punjab and Bengal to India, 797 00:54:45,449 --> 00:54:47,725 the other half to Pakistan. 798 00:54:48,318 --> 00:54:49,592 Partition. 799 00:54:50,254 --> 00:54:55,294 And which god among you decides where the border falls? 800 00:55:10,541 --> 00:55:14,421 You've spoken yourself about the beauty of compromise. 801 00:55:17,047 --> 00:55:19,618 This compromise will have beauty, Bapu... 802 00:55:20,617 --> 00:55:22,494 because it will bring peace. 803 00:55:23,554 --> 00:55:26,398 The callouses on my feet, 804 00:55:26,990 --> 00:55:29,197 the years in prison... 805 00:55:30,160 --> 00:55:33,505 the hopes and dreams of our people 806 00:55:33,697 --> 00:55:36,405 were for independence, 807 00:55:37,034 --> 00:55:38,342 not partition. 808 00:55:39,103 --> 00:55:41,379 No one is listening to Gandhiji. 809 00:55:41,438 --> 00:55:44,385 Mountbatten sahib and Nehru seem to agree. 810 00:55:44,441 --> 00:55:47,081 Pakistan will come to be. 811 00:55:47,111 --> 00:55:48,715 Ah, Allah be praised. 812 00:55:48,779 --> 00:55:51,589 - Pakistan Zindabad. - Our Pakistan. 813 00:55:51,648 --> 00:55:55,027 lvlohsin, our sisters are all in hiding because of you animals. 814 00:55:55,085 --> 00:55:56,792 You're the animals, destroying the peace. 815 00:55:57,054 --> 00:55:59,398 All religions are true. 816 00:55:59,757 --> 00:56:02,499 We are brothers with one soul. 817 00:56:04,028 --> 00:56:06,668 To divide us on religious grounds... 818 00:56:06,730 --> 00:56:09,677 is against the will of God. 819 00:56:11,101 --> 00:56:14,275 Division does not create peace. 820 00:56:15,672 --> 00:56:17,652 It creates havoc. 821 00:56:18,242 --> 00:56:21,621 Partition unleashes passions. 822 00:56:22,079 --> 00:56:24,423 It does not dampen them. 823 00:56:25,482 --> 00:56:27,553 We shall tear ourselves asunder 824 00:56:27,618 --> 00:56:30,531 in the womb of the mother who bears us. 825 00:56:30,587 --> 00:56:33,090 The Viceroy's house is not for the likes of this. 826 00:56:33,524 --> 00:56:36,095 You are dismissed, both of you. 827 00:56:43,133 --> 00:56:45,579 - Ivlohsin, no. - Mohsin. 828 00:56:45,636 --> 00:56:46,239 What are you doing? 829 00:56:46,503 --> 00:56:48,141 Get your things. 830 00:56:48,405 --> 00:56:50,578 The guards will escort you from your quarters. 831 00:56:51,008 --> 00:56:52,146 We are guards. 832 00:56:52,175 --> 00:56:55,054 Us leave? It is you who have no place here. 833 00:56:55,112 --> 00:56:57,319 One more word, I'll have you both arrested. 834 00:57:00,317 --> 00:57:04,288 Get them out of here! Back to work! 835 00:57:05,022 --> 00:57:07,161 Come, let's go, please. 836 00:57:08,258 --> 00:57:09,362 Come on! 837 00:57:18,168 --> 00:57:20,478 It's worse than Glasgow on a Saturday night. 838 00:57:22,105 --> 00:57:23,209 Thank you, my friend. 839 00:57:26,009 --> 00:57:26,714 Thank you. 840 00:57:30,547 --> 00:57:34,120 What happened with Ewart and the staff? You were there, were you? 841 00:57:34,351 --> 00:57:36,729 Yes, sir. It was terrible. 842 00:57:36,754 --> 00:57:38,290 I've just seen Pug. 843 00:57:38,622 --> 00:57:40,192 You're going to London with him? 844 00:57:41,625 --> 00:57:44,435 We have to make the best possible case to the government, 845 00:57:44,494 --> 00:57:48,442 get it to endorse partition and shock the leaders out of their intransigence 846 00:57:48,499 --> 00:57:49,739 by accelerating the process. 847 00:57:50,000 --> 00:57:51,673 Otherwise the bloodshed will continue. 848 00:57:52,002 --> 00:57:55,245 So when were you intending to tell me you'd made your decision on partition? 849 00:57:55,305 --> 00:57:56,648 It's the only way forward. 850 00:57:56,740 --> 00:57:58,617 We've barely been here two months. 851 00:57:58,675 --> 00:58:00,279 And the country is burning. 852 00:58:00,344 --> 00:58:02,551 Dickie, there's no going back on this decision. 853 00:58:02,613 --> 00:58:06,151 There is no time for indecision. I must act. 854 00:58:06,216 --> 00:58:10,687 You cannot change tack so hastily. You are a statesman, not a sailor. 855 00:58:10,954 --> 00:58:13,059 Edwina, people are dying every day! 856 00:58:13,090 --> 00:58:15,161 Murders, rapes, reprisals, 857 00:58:15,192 --> 00:58:17,331 from Calcutta to Bombay, Amritsar to Kahuta. 858 00:58:17,394 --> 00:58:20,739 Imagine that repeated in every city and village across India. 859 00:58:20,997 --> 00:58:23,500 Hovv much longer do you want me to wait? 860 00:58:26,169 --> 00:58:28,445 Hovv can it be getting worse under us? 861 00:58:28,505 --> 00:58:30,280 Precisely my point. 862 00:58:30,640 --> 00:58:32,244 We have no control. 863 00:58:32,442 --> 00:58:35,013 But a solution is in sight. 864 00:58:35,045 --> 00:58:36,581 But partition? 865 00:58:38,081 --> 00:58:41,221 It may seem a good solution now, but in the long term... 866 00:58:41,284 --> 00:58:44,060 It's hard enough negotiating with them, Edwina. 867 00:58:50,661 --> 00:58:52,368 You have my support. 868 00:58:52,429 --> 00:58:54,705 But not your approval. 869 00:58:54,765 --> 00:58:56,108 You don't need my approval. 870 00:58:57,000 --> 00:59:00,174 I have to persuade the prime minister, Churchill, and the opposition. 871 00:59:00,237 --> 00:59:02,239 Heaven help me if I can't persuade you. 872 00:59:04,007 --> 00:59:06,453 We came to give India back her freedom. 873 00:59:07,644 --> 00:59:09,590 Not to tear her apart. 874 00:59:10,013 --> 00:59:11,492 We have no choice. 875 00:59:11,548 --> 00:59:15,655 If we don't transfer power soon, there may be nothing left to transfer. 876 00:59:23,593 --> 00:59:27,700 The Viceroy arrives in Britain by air, having returned for consultations 877 00:59:27,998 --> 00:59:31,070 of the utmost importance regarding the British withdrawal from India. 878 00:59:32,002 --> 00:59:35,449 He can only hope that the Viceroy will find a solution. 879 00:59:35,506 --> 00:59:38,282 With communal fighting increasing in violence, especially in the Punjab, 880 00:59:38,341 --> 00:59:42,221 the task of handing over is obviously a tremendous problem. 881 00:59:42,479 --> 00:59:46,723 Curfews have been imposed in Lahore and Calcutta, 882 00:59:47,150 --> 00:59:52,122 and large areas of Bengal and the Punjab remain unsafe. 883 00:59:53,090 --> 00:59:58,563 Rawalpindi and its surrounding villages are in a critical state. 884 00:59:59,529 --> 01:00:03,705 We know that some of you have families in these areas. 885 01:00:04,668 --> 01:00:06,648 They may come to you here. 886 01:00:06,703 --> 01:00:08,341 Come on go inside. 887 01:00:08,638 --> 01:00:11,312 Basic accommodation will be found 888 01:00:11,375 --> 01:00:14,720 and food will be rationed to meet demand. 889 01:00:14,778 --> 01:00:17,452 A hardship fund has been made available. 890 01:00:24,721 --> 01:00:27,292 - Pamela? - I'm here, Aalia. 891 01:00:27,491 --> 01:00:29,266 This child has a very high fever. 892 01:00:30,594 --> 01:00:32,631 Yes, he's dehydrated. 893 01:00:37,634 --> 01:00:41,411 In certain cases, permission will be given 894 01:00:41,471 --> 01:00:44,452 for you to go and bring your people back. 895 01:00:44,508 --> 01:00:46,181 I need to get back to our village. 896 01:00:46,476 --> 01:00:49,787 The refugees have told me terrible things. I need to get home. 897 01:00:50,514 --> 01:00:51,390 Wait. 898 01:00:53,049 --> 01:00:54,824 The violence is caused by uncertainty. 899 01:00:55,085 --> 01:00:57,292 If the British do what Mountbatten says, 900 01:00:58,221 --> 01:01:00,167 he says the violence will stop. 901 01:01:00,190 --> 01:01:01,430 And you believe him? 902 01:01:02,759 --> 01:01:04,500 What country will our village be in? 903 01:01:05,128 --> 01:01:06,698 What if it's Pakistan? 904 01:01:07,097 --> 01:01:11,102 There is a madness taking hold here, a hatred. 905 01:01:11,134 --> 01:01:13,080 It's soldiers deserting the army, 906 01:01:13,103 --> 01:01:16,346 men from other towns forming into gangs and militias. 907 01:01:17,040 --> 01:01:18,519 They want our land. 908 01:01:22,079 --> 01:01:24,150 - Well, then, I must go with you. - No. 909 01:01:24,681 --> 01:01:26,592 I need you to stay here. 910 01:01:27,517 --> 01:01:29,087 What if they've left already? 911 01:01:29,119 --> 01:01:33,363 What if they arrive here and we are gone? You stay, I'll go. 912 01:01:53,476 --> 01:01:54,614 Have you seen this, sir? 913 01:02:23,106 --> 01:02:25,609 - Ah. - Welcome home, Daddy. 914 01:02:25,709 --> 01:02:27,416 Thank you, darling. 915 01:02:27,511 --> 01:02:30,151 - Hovv was Westminster? - Deliciously cool. 916 01:02:30,213 --> 01:02:32,386 The cabinet passed the plan in the blink of an eye. 917 01:02:32,449 --> 01:02:35,328 We got the green light to speed up independence. 918 01:02:35,552 --> 01:02:36,587 What about Churchill? 919 01:02:36,653 --> 01:02:39,657 He was quite sanguine. Accepted the plan. 920 01:02:39,723 --> 01:02:41,225 He was very complimentary. 921 01:02:41,291 --> 01:02:44,795 He pointed out that Dickie has, in a matter of weeks, 922 01:02:45,061 --> 01:02:47,564 achieved what Wavell and all the previous Viceroys 923 01:02:47,631 --> 01:02:50,441 failed to achieve in years. 924 01:02:51,401 --> 01:02:57,113 The government and the press are calling it the Mountbatten Plan. 925 01:02:57,807 --> 01:02:59,650 Well done. 926 01:03:03,013 --> 01:03:05,118 The Mountbatten Plan? 927 01:03:07,017 --> 01:03:09,520 |\/Ir Jinnah, what is your solution to end the violence? 928 01:03:09,552 --> 01:03:12,692 - ls partition the only way? - ls Pakistan the answer? 929 01:03:12,989 --> 01:03:15,993 |\/Ir Jinnah, what will you be doing to stop the escalating violence? 930 01:03:16,059 --> 01:03:18,005 |\/Ir Nehru, a moment, please. 931 01:03:18,061 --> 01:03:21,042 |\/Ir Nehru, do you have the support of the Indian National Congress? 932 01:03:21,097 --> 01:03:25,045 What is your answer for freedom in India, please, |\/Ir Nehru? 933 01:03:30,006 --> 01:03:32,680 Now... Why has Gandhi not attended? 934 01:03:33,376 --> 01:03:37,688 He apologises but he cannot assent to the Mountbatten Plan. 935 01:03:38,148 --> 01:03:39,422 But will he go against it? 936 01:03:39,482 --> 01:03:43,055 - Will he try to speak out, to sabotage... - Bapuji has informed me 937 01:03:43,119 --> 01:03:46,066 that today is his day of silence. 938 01:03:48,224 --> 01:03:50,602 Why must everything now be rushed? 939 01:03:51,461 --> 01:03:54,374 I wanted all of the Punjab and Bengal. 940 01:03:54,531 --> 01:03:58,570 You e> 01:04:00,577 You should be grateful. 942 01:04:01,404 --> 01:04:03,315 You've held us to ransom for long enough. 943 01:04:03,373 --> 01:04:06,183 - |\/Ir Nehru, it is you... - I am chairing this meeting 944 01:04:06,243 --> 01:04:09,383 and I demand that we respect one another. 945 01:04:09,446 --> 01:04:13,155 The British cabinet has formally approved the partition of India. 946 01:04:13,216 --> 01:04:15,321 By the end of this meeting, it is my intention 947 01:04:15,385 --> 01:04:19,527 that all parties will accept the plan and our new timeline. 948 01:04:19,589 --> 01:04:20,533 Impossible. 949 01:04:21,992 --> 01:04:22,629 We'll need a week at least 950 01:04:22,692 --> 01:04:25,036 to get formal approval from the Muslim League. 951 01:04:25,095 --> 01:04:26,597 I can't hold this position for a week. 952 01:04:27,497 --> 01:04:29,033 You've got your Pakistan, 953 01:04:29,099 --> 01:04:31,170 which at one time no one in the world thought you'd get. 954 01:04:33,170 --> 01:04:37,141 If I don't have your agreement, this plan will collapse, 955 01:04:38,008 --> 01:04:42,184 and the country that you have conjured out of thin air will disappear. 956 01:04:45,682 --> 01:04:47,093 What about the borders? 957 01:04:48,151 --> 01:04:50,028 Who decides? 958 01:04:50,120 --> 01:04:54,068 And where e> 01:04:57,628 The cabinet has appointed Sir Cyril Radcliffe, a barrister, 960 01:04:57,694 --> 01:04:59,139 to chair the border commission. 961 01:04:59,196 --> 01:05:02,075 He will be assisted by members of the Muslim League and by Congress. 962 01:05:02,098 --> 01:05:04,100 It will be a wholly impartial process. 963 01:05:16,146 --> 01:05:19,616 They say, don't they, that tea is actually cooling in the hot weather? 964 01:05:21,050 --> 01:05:25,123 - Would you like it cool, sir? - No, no. No, thank you. 965 01:05:31,061 --> 01:05:34,008 - Sir Cyril, welcome. - Your Excellency. 966 01:05:34,064 --> 01:05:35,042 Good to see you. 967 01:05:35,065 --> 01:05:37,568 - You know Lord lsmay. - Everyone knows Pug, sir. 968 01:05:37,634 --> 01:05:40,080 You've come in the hottest summer for 75 years, 969 01:05:40,103 --> 01:05:41,411 114 degrees in the shade. 970 01:05:41,471 --> 01:05:44,509 - I'll adjust, I'm sure. - You don't mind if I... 971 01:05:44,574 --> 01:05:47,077 Novv, At|ee's told you of the task. 972 01:05:47,210 --> 01:05:50,089 Yes, you want a fair decision on a boundary line 973 01:05:50,146 --> 01:05:53,457 dividing 9O million Muslims, Sikhs and Hindus. 974 01:05:53,550 --> 01:05:55,393 Quite so. Tea with milk. 975 01:05:55,452 --> 01:05:57,432 And you want it by August 15th. 976 01:05:57,587 --> 01:05:59,294 Actually, that's one day shy. 977 01:05:59,356 --> 01:06:02,667 I've agreed to move the date up to midnight of August 14th 978 01:06:02,725 --> 01:06:04,204 to satisfy the astrologers. 979 01:06:04,461 --> 01:06:06,270 That's less than five weeks. 980 01:06:06,329 --> 01:06:08,309 You'll have a small team working with you. 981 01:06:08,365 --> 01:06:11,346 They'll be representing all the parties concerned. 982 01:06:11,401 --> 01:06:17,079 We'll provide you with maps, census figures, geographical data, 983 01:06:17,107 --> 01:06:20,384 and any other information you require. 984 01:06:21,544 --> 01:06:26,050 You're asking me to draw a line through people's houses, 985 01:06:26,282 --> 01:06:29,024 rice paddies, jute fields... 986 01:06:29,085 --> 01:06:33,158 Look, I understand. It's a daunting proposition, yes. 987 01:06:33,490 --> 01:06:38,735 And we all accept that some anomalies will be inevitable. 988 01:06:39,329 --> 01:06:42,173 Radcliffe, hovv well do you know Bengal and the Punjab? 989 01:06:42,232 --> 01:06:44,405 I assumed Pug would have told you, sir. 990 01:06:44,467 --> 01:06:47,346 I've never set foot in India in my life. 991 01:06:51,007 --> 01:06:53,510 What I don't understand is 15 August. 992 01:06:53,576 --> 01:06:55,146 That's just a few weeks away. 993 01:06:55,212 --> 01:06:58,750 Why so soon, huh? They were supposed to leave ne> 01:07:01,291 They don't want to be accountable for the carnage. 995 01:07:01,351 --> 01:07:04,059 Mountbatten sahib is trying to prevent carnage. 996 01:07:04,454 --> 01:07:05,694 That is why he moved the date. 997 01:07:06,222 --> 01:07:08,702 You listen to his faithful serving boy. 998 01:07:10,360 --> 01:07:12,135 People need certainty. 999 01:07:14,063 --> 01:07:15,371 That is his intention. 1000 01:07:15,398 --> 01:07:20,404 Jeet, intentions are one thing. Actions another. 1001 01:07:20,503 --> 01:07:23,109 The British are like rats leaving a sinking ship. 1002 01:07:23,173 --> 01:07:28,680 They say the gutters in Lahore are flowing like rivers of blood. 1003 01:07:28,978 --> 01:07:31,083 People killing each other when we've lived together for centuries. 1004 01:07:31,147 --> 01:07:33,218 - The army is deserting. - Listen to me... 1005 01:07:33,283 --> 01:07:36,287 Soldiers keeping their weapons, groups of militia running wild. 1006 01:07:36,352 --> 01:07:39,629 Listen to me, this is nothing but a lawless land grab. 1007 01:07:40,156 --> 01:07:42,432 Hovv is Mountbatten sahib going to stop all the violence? 1008 01:07:42,625 --> 01:07:45,128 Vast mobs have been out in the streets of Bombay 1009 01:07:45,194 --> 01:07:48,437 during si>< days of violence that have included murder, 1010 01:07:48,498 --> 01:07:50,341 as well as wrecking, burning and looting, 1011 01:07:50,400 --> 01:07:52,073 a question of state boundaries. 1012 01:07:52,135 --> 01:07:55,412 Curfew was one of the methods adopted in Delhi 1013 01:07:55,471 --> 01:07:58,111 in an attempt to get the communal fighting under control. 1014 01:07:58,441 --> 01:08:02,355 So one part of the picture shows empty streets and locked doors. 1015 01:08:02,445 --> 01:08:05,517 The other picture of Delhi shows mob violence, the looting of shops, 1016 01:08:05,582 --> 01:08:09,155 and the consequent loss of life and destruction of property. 1017 01:08:28,071 --> 01:08:29,049 Ubba? 1018 01:08:29,072 --> 01:08:29,573 Aalia! 1019 01:08:30,273 --> 01:08:30,978 Ubba! 1020 01:08:31,040 --> 01:08:33,111 Aalia! Wait, wait, wait. 1021 01:08:33,176 --> 01:08:34,177 Ubba? 1022 01:08:37,447 --> 01:08:40,394 What happened? Where is Ubba? 1023 01:08:41,351 --> 01:08:43,297 Where are you, sir? Aalia? 1024 01:08:46,656 --> 01:08:48,294 Covvards! 1025 01:08:49,759 --> 01:08:51,295 Don't you know me? 1026 01:08:52,128 --> 01:08:54,130 Don't you know my father? 1027 01:08:54,197 --> 01:08:55,107 Where's Ubba? 1028 01:08:55,131 --> 01:08:58,078 No violence will be tolerated in Viceroy's House. 1029 01:08:58,101 --> 01:09:02,447 Perpetrators will be dismissed and jailed, their families told to leave. 1030 01:09:02,505 --> 01:09:05,384 Ubba? Ubba! 1031 01:09:05,942 --> 01:09:10,448 The harshest measures will be taken. There will be no riot here! 1032 01:09:10,613 --> 01:09:14,026 It's time for us to come together now. 1033 01:09:14,050 --> 01:09:18,499 What we face is the most significant moment 1034 01:09:18,554 --> 01:09:21,330 in the history of this sub-continent. 1035 01:09:21,491 --> 01:09:24,961 Our children and our grandchildren 1036 01:09:25,061 --> 01:09:28,042 may one day ask us hovv we served. 1037 01:09:28,464 --> 01:09:33,607 We must ensure we can be proud of what we say. 1038 01:09:34,070 --> 01:09:38,485 In less than 3O days now, India will be divided. 1039 01:09:39,008 --> 01:09:42,421 The partition council has agreed that the national assets and debt 1040 01:09:42,478 --> 01:09:48,087 will be apportioned 80% to India and 20% to Pakistan. 1041 01:09:48,384 --> 01:09:52,093 We will be following that same formula in this great house. 1042 01:09:52,622 --> 01:09:54,101 Finally... 1043 01:09:55,125 --> 01:09:56,763 and I am sorry to say this... 1044 01:09:58,995 --> 01:10:02,033 each one of you must choose which country will have your allegiance, 1045 01:10:02,131 --> 01:10:03,405 India... 1046 01:10:04,000 --> 01:10:04,637 or Pakistan. 1047 01:10:19,015 --> 01:10:20,551 Suhara Kapur, India. 1048 01:10:20,617 --> 01:10:21,618 Next. 1049 01:10:22,519 --> 01:10:24,260 l, too. Pakistan. 1050 01:10:24,654 --> 01:10:25,689 Next. 1051 01:10:27,457 --> 01:10:29,130 Sanjit Gupta. 1052 01:10:30,160 --> 01:10:31,138 India. 1053 01:10:31,160 --> 01:10:32,264 Next. 1054 01:10:32,662 --> 01:10:34,141 |\/Ir Ali. 1055 01:10:34,530 --> 01:10:36,271 Sir, I want to go to Pakistan. 1056 01:10:36,499 --> 01:10:37,705 I wish you well. 1057 01:10:39,169 --> 01:10:41,376 Jeet, what's going to happen to us? 1058 01:10:43,606 --> 01:10:44,482 Come. 1059 01:10:44,574 --> 01:10:46,576 - I'm so scared. - Come. 1060 01:10:48,178 --> 01:10:52,422 Soup spoons, Fifteen cases for India, three cases for Pakistan. 1061 01:10:52,482 --> 01:10:56,362 Teaspoons, Forty cases for India, ten cases for Pakistan. 1062 01:10:57,053 --> 01:11:00,728 Butter knives, Twenty cases for India, five cases for Pakistan. 1063 01:11:01,090 --> 01:11:02,694 Tuba, India. 1064 01:11:02,759 --> 01:11:04,670 French horn, Pakistan. 1065 01:11:10,366 --> 01:11:13,245 Right, what do the latest reports say? 1066 01:11:13,303 --> 01:11:16,113 Ah, vvell, that we know about. 1067 01:11:17,607 --> 01:11:20,247 India. Pakistan. 1068 01:11:22,145 --> 01:11:24,250 - India. - Next! 1069 01:11:27,350 --> 01:11:29,330 Pakistan. 1070 01:11:30,119 --> 01:11:32,030 India. Pakistan. 1071 01:11:34,457 --> 01:11:36,437 India. Pakistan. 1072 01:11:51,341 --> 01:11:52,786 I don't know what to do. 1073 01:11:55,511 --> 01:11:57,320 Your father's a good man. 1074 01:11:58,581 --> 01:11:59,685 He'll understand. 1075 01:12:00,550 --> 01:12:01,722 Aalia. 1076 01:12:03,119 --> 01:12:05,326 We belong together. 1077 01:12:07,991 --> 01:12:09,163 Take this Kara. 1078 01:12:10,326 --> 01:12:12,328 It shows our unity. 1079 01:12:15,398 --> 01:12:16,775 I'm scared. 1080 01:12:20,570 --> 01:12:23,107 Wuthering Heights must come to Pakistan. 1081 01:12:23,139 --> 01:12:26,450 Then Jane Eyre stays here and all of the Jane Austen. 1082 01:12:26,509 --> 01:12:28,489 India. Pakistan. 1083 01:12:28,545 --> 01:12:31,788 But we can't break the encyclopaedias. That would be a crime. 1084 01:12:32,048 --> 01:12:36,463 No, 20% comes to Pakistan. A to E or S to Z? 1085 01:12:36,519 --> 01:12:39,090 - Give me A to E. - This is absurd. 1086 01:12:41,257 --> 01:12:43,032 Where communities are so mi> 01:12:45,732 it is of course impossible to draw boundaries 1088 01:12:45,795 --> 01:12:48,469 which will segregate Hindus on the one hand, Muslims on the other. 1089 01:12:48,565 --> 01:12:51,136 Fires raged unchecked in many places 1090 01:12:51,167 --> 01:12:54,478 while pitched battles continued between Muslims and Hindus. 1091 01:12:54,537 --> 01:12:57,814 Casualties totalled 3,000 killed and 8,000 injured. 1092 01:12:58,074 --> 01:13:00,213 Very well. Thank you. Where? 1093 01:13:44,220 --> 01:13:45,790 Ubba, are you comfortable? 1094 01:13:46,055 --> 01:13:47,500 Aalia! 1095 01:13:48,558 --> 01:13:49,332 Jeet. 1096 01:13:49,759 --> 01:13:52,603 I have to take my father to Lahore. 1097 01:13:53,496 --> 01:13:56,272 Asif has very kindly agreed to take us to the station. 1098 01:13:56,666 --> 01:13:59,408 My father is my first responsibility, Jeet. 1099 01:13:59,702 --> 01:14:03,047 - I have to do what's best for him. - Running away isn't best for him. 1100 01:14:03,072 --> 01:14:05,052 I'm trying to keep him alive. 1101 01:14:05,508 --> 01:14:07,454 It's all changed now. 1102 01:14:08,444 --> 01:14:12,085 When people see us, they don't see Indians any more. We're Muslims. 1103 01:14:12,115 --> 01:14:14,755 Aalia, you are as Indian as I am. 1104 01:14:16,018 --> 01:14:19,192 - India is what we make it. - Don't make it any harder, please. 1105 01:14:20,189 --> 01:14:23,068 Aalia, please, I am begging you, don't do this. 1106 01:14:23,126 --> 01:14:24,503 Aalia, are you ready, beta? 1107 01:14:24,560 --> 01:14:26,631 - Just a minute, Abba. - Who's there? 1108 01:14:27,330 --> 01:14:28,331 Jeet Kumar, sir. 1109 01:14:28,397 --> 01:14:32,038 We have to go. Our train leaves at midnight. 1110 01:14:32,435 --> 01:14:35,575 I hear you helped Aalia and Ubba when the house was set on fire. 1111 01:14:35,638 --> 01:14:37,276 I thank you for everything that you did. 1112 01:14:39,442 --> 01:14:42,355 My mother and brother will be at the station in Lahore to receive you. 1113 01:14:42,712 --> 01:14:46,216 My home will be your home just as soon as we're married. 1114 01:14:46,282 --> 01:14:49,263 - Tell him. Tell him, Aalia. - Tell me what? 1115 01:14:52,121 --> 01:14:56,194 I know right now it's the hardest thing to stay, 1116 01:14:56,259 --> 01:14:57,738 but you are brave. 1117 01:14:59,562 --> 01:15:01,667 - And your father... - He has to be safe. 1118 01:15:05,435 --> 01:15:07,346 My father must be safe. 1119 01:15:13,276 --> 01:15:14,550 Goodbye, Jeet. 1120 01:15:19,582 --> 01:15:21,255 - We have to go now. - Kumar? 1121 01:15:30,293 --> 01:15:33,502 I never thought this would happen to my country. 1122 01:15:34,563 --> 01:15:36,634 But I must, for my daughter's sake. 1123 01:15:40,002 --> 01:15:43,245 ls your future still clouded, my friend? 1124 01:15:44,507 --> 01:15:46,783 Have you spoken yet to your young woman? 1125 01:15:50,747 --> 01:15:51,782 Yes, sir. 1126 01:15:53,783 --> 01:15:55,126 It won't happen. 1127 01:15:55,551 --> 01:15:57,087 Why not? 1128 01:15:59,021 --> 01:16:00,329 Because she is leaving... 1129 01:16:01,991 --> 01:16:03,561 on a train for Pakistan. 1130 01:16:13,336 --> 01:16:15,077 It's been an honour knowing you, sir. 1131 01:16:33,089 --> 01:16:34,159 We have to go. 1132 01:16:48,137 --> 01:16:50,117 We'll be safe in Pakistan, Ubba. 1133 01:17:25,975 --> 01:17:28,581 |\/Ir Nehru, we in America are well aware 1134 01:17:28,644 --> 01:17:30,555 of your admiration for the Soviet Union. 1135 01:17:30,613 --> 01:17:33,457 I admire America too, |\/Ir Grady. 1136 01:17:33,516 --> 01:17:35,655 Good, I'm glad to hear that. 1137 01:17:35,718 --> 01:17:38,460 There is a lot that America can do here. 1138 01:17:38,521 --> 01:17:40,125 After freeing ourselves from one empire, 1139 01:17:40,189 --> 01:17:42,567 we'll not get too close to another. 1140 01:17:42,625 --> 01:17:45,538 India must go her own way. 1141 01:17:45,694 --> 01:17:47,105 Excuse me, sir. 1142 01:17:47,496 --> 01:17:50,443 |\/Ir Radcliffe would like to speak with you. 1143 01:17:51,601 --> 01:17:53,774 With your permission, sir, I'll go. 1144 01:17:56,773 --> 01:17:59,515 I strongly think we need more time. 1145 01:17:59,775 --> 01:18:00,719 Sit down. 1146 01:18:01,244 --> 01:18:04,123 Pug, I don't know if you really understand, 1147 01:18:04,580 --> 01:18:09,393 but the commission is in deadlock with every city we come to, 1148 01:18:09,986 --> 01:18:13,195 and I'm most concerned about the fairness of the thing. 1149 01:18:13,522 --> 01:18:16,662 I wonder if we might not involve some other body. 1150 01:18:17,059 --> 01:18:18,060 What other body? 1151 01:18:18,427 --> 01:18:20,236 The United Nations, for example. 1152 01:18:20,396 --> 01:18:24,503 And admit that we British can't see to our own affairs? 1153 01:18:24,534 --> 01:18:29,381 With respect, it's a monstrous responsibility forjust one man. 1154 01:18:33,542 --> 01:18:35,351 I'm going to go and see Mountbatten. 1155 01:18:35,411 --> 01:18:39,188 Dickie has to stay impartial. You know that. 1156 01:18:39,248 --> 01:18:43,526 If he comes down on either side, the vvhole thing will blow up. 1157 01:18:43,586 --> 01:18:45,759 It's got to be a clean cut. 1158 01:18:46,022 --> 01:18:51,131 It's a bloody axe, Pug, cleaving right through people's lives. 1159 01:18:58,200 --> 01:19:01,044 This might be everything you need. 1160 01:19:12,014 --> 01:19:16,156 It's a policy document drawn up by Churchill when he was Prime Minister. 1161 01:19:16,285 --> 01:19:17,320 Two years ago. 1162 01:19:17,486 --> 01:19:20,057 It sets out the future of India. 1163 01:19:23,325 --> 01:19:25,999 It should make your task easier. 1164 01:19:29,632 --> 01:19:30,975 What's this map? 1165 01:19:31,033 --> 01:19:35,106 It was drawn up by Viceroy Wavell last year. 1166 01:19:36,505 --> 01:19:39,281 I don't understand. There's already a boundary line there. 1167 01:19:39,341 --> 01:19:42,049 I've been asked to pass it on to you. 1168 01:19:42,611 --> 01:19:45,023 By whom? Mountbatten? 1169 01:19:45,080 --> 01:19:47,492 No. He knows nothing of it. 1170 01:19:48,350 --> 01:19:52,025 This comes right from the top, Radcliffe. 1171 01:19:52,288 --> 01:19:58,398 We didn't beat the Nazis and the Japs to give away the shop to the Soviets. 1172 01:20:02,098 --> 01:20:07,207 As you can see, there are no straight lines in India. 1173 01:20:23,385 --> 01:20:26,059 There are hundreds coming every day. 1174 01:20:26,255 --> 01:20:27,757 Thousands in the city. 1175 01:20:28,758 --> 01:20:30,601 The stories they tell... 1176 01:20:33,229 --> 01:20:35,675 This isn't part of Daddy's plan, is it? 1177 01:20:39,768 --> 01:20:45,343 This way, this way. Please, keep moving. Keep moving. 1178 01:21:01,123 --> 01:21:02,761 Duleep! 1179 01:21:04,059 --> 01:21:05,470 What happened? 1180 01:21:05,728 --> 01:21:09,141 Are any of our family here? 1181 01:21:09,431 --> 01:21:10,341 No. 1182 01:21:11,000 --> 01:21:13,537 Then I was... I was too late. 1183 01:21:14,136 --> 01:21:15,308 It was destroyed. 1184 01:21:15,337 --> 01:21:18,648 - What? - Our village. They're all gone. 1185 01:21:18,707 --> 01:21:23,213 Men came from miles around, destroying. 1186 01:21:23,579 --> 01:21:25,718 Our families are gone. 1187 01:21:26,248 --> 01:21:28,592 My mother? My sisters? 1188 01:21:29,385 --> 01:21:30,796 I couldn't find them. 1189 01:21:31,754 --> 01:21:34,598 I hope to God they are in a refugee camp somewhere. 1190 01:21:35,157 --> 01:21:36,727 This girl I found in a barn. 1191 01:21:38,661 --> 01:21:39,731 The only one left. 1192 01:21:42,164 --> 01:21:45,168 All the way back, the dead lying by the road. 1193 01:21:45,301 --> 01:21:48,441 Women jumped in the well rather than be raped. 1194 01:22:08,491 --> 01:22:11,062 Sir, the boundary line is drawn. 1195 01:22:13,395 --> 01:22:17,275 We shan't announce this until after the independence celebrations. 1196 01:22:17,533 --> 01:22:18,773 Why on earth? 1197 01:22:19,535 --> 01:22:22,482 The pressure I've been under to produce that by today. 1198 01:22:23,072 --> 01:22:25,552 Let them have the joy of their independence days 1199 01:22:25,608 --> 01:22:28,384 and face the misery of the situation afterwards. 1200 01:22:29,111 --> 01:22:32,524 There will be carnage, sir, either way. 1201 01:22:32,648 --> 01:22:37,358 All the leaders believe that partition will reduce the violence, not inflame it. 1202 01:22:37,586 --> 01:22:39,566 I've done a wholly inadequate job. 1203 01:22:41,090 --> 01:22:42,467 I'm sorry you think so. 1204 01:22:43,425 --> 01:22:46,531 In all conscience, I cannot accept my fee. 1205 01:22:51,467 --> 01:22:53,174 I believe... 1206 01:22:53,435 --> 01:22:55,176 that you rather love this country. 1207 01:22:58,474 --> 01:23:01,353 I think you deserve to know. 1208 01:23:46,021 --> 01:23:48,501 Our porter is ready to load. 1209 01:23:53,596 --> 01:23:55,633 Do you think we'll have enough? 1210 01:23:56,432 --> 01:23:59,413 There are too many people, Lady Sahib. 1211 01:24:00,135 --> 01:24:03,344 If we work all night, we would still not have enough. 1212 01:24:04,573 --> 01:24:06,712 Let me see what I can do. 1213 01:24:19,254 --> 01:24:21,165 Which train did Aalia take? 1214 01:24:23,358 --> 01:24:25,599 The night train, the last train. 1215 01:24:33,469 --> 01:24:35,449 It says there are no survivors. 1216 01:25:11,373 --> 01:25:13,979 - Dickie, the refugees... - Not now. 1217 01:25:19,014 --> 01:25:20,391 Please leave us. 1218 01:25:25,988 --> 01:25:27,729 This is why Jinnah wouldn't budge. 1219 01:25:28,157 --> 01:25:30,569 He'd already been promised his Pakistan! 1220 01:25:30,626 --> 01:25:33,197 Why the hell did no one tell me? 1221 01:25:33,462 --> 01:25:35,464 So you could better do yourjob. 1222 01:25:35,531 --> 01:25:39,638 My job? Double-dealing with men I've come to revere? 1223 01:25:39,702 --> 01:25:41,238 What do you mean, double-dealing? 1224 01:25:41,370 --> 01:25:45,443 You were perfectly honest, and they gave you their trust, 1225 01:25:45,507 --> 01:25:46,679 as we hoped they would. 1226 01:25:46,742 --> 01:25:49,655 So I could urge them to your foregone conclusion? 1227 01:25:50,045 --> 01:25:53,322 We have to protect our interests here. 1228 01:25:53,715 --> 01:25:55,456 Churchill can see it. 1229 01:25:55,517 --> 01:25:56,587 See what? 1230 01:25:57,085 --> 01:25:59,087 The future. 1231 01:25:59,254 --> 01:26:02,724 Look at the map. Look at where the power will lie. 1232 01:26:03,325 --> 01:26:05,396 The Gulf, oil. 1233 01:26:05,961 --> 01:26:11,274 We need to secure our access, you see, to these huge reserves, 1234 01:26:11,333 --> 01:26:13,609 and block access by others. 1235 01:26:14,169 --> 01:26:19,084 We'll have that security, courtesy of Pakistan. 1236 01:26:20,309 --> 01:26:23,313 You've divided India for oil? 1237 01:26:23,545 --> 01:26:26,025 For security. 1238 01:26:26,548 --> 01:26:28,687 There's a Soviet empire. 1239 01:26:29,718 --> 01:26:34,360 Stalin needs a warm-water eastern port. 1240 01:26:34,723 --> 01:26:38,227 He's had his sights set on Karachi. 1241 01:26:38,427 --> 01:26:39,997 He won't get it now. 1242 01:26:40,195 --> 01:26:42,334 Pakistan will be easier to influence 1243 01:26:42,397 --> 01:26:44,536 than an unruly India with its socialist leanings? 1244 01:26:45,000 --> 01:26:46,638 ls that what you imagine? 1245 01:26:46,735 --> 01:26:49,511 It's not my place to imagine. 1246 01:26:49,738 --> 01:26:52,651 You have used me and my family. 1247 01:26:52,708 --> 01:26:56,349 You came here to serve your king and country 1248 01:26:56,411 --> 01:26:58,448 and you've done so admirably. 1249 01:26:58,514 --> 01:27:02,485 I hear they're promoting you from Viscount to Earl. 1250 01:27:03,619 --> 01:27:07,396 What about the people whose lives have been destroyed by this? 1251 01:27:07,456 --> 01:27:08,730 That is unfortunate. 1252 01:27:09,257 --> 01:27:12,534 - Nobody foresaw... - Blood is on your hands for this. 1253 01:27:12,594 --> 01:27:14,471 But Dickie... 1254 01:27:14,530 --> 01:27:16,669 it's your name on the plan. 1255 01:27:18,100 --> 01:27:21,377 It will always be known as the Mountbatten Plan. 1256 01:27:25,273 --> 01:27:27,014 Good evening, Your Excellency. 1257 01:28:05,314 --> 01:28:07,157 What the hell is this? 1258 01:28:08,250 --> 01:28:10,093 You said you would protect us. 1259 01:28:12,321 --> 01:28:14,267 You have torn India to pieces. 1260 01:28:22,431 --> 01:28:25,071 - Everyone I loved is dead. - Kumar... 1261 01:28:25,167 --> 01:28:27,670 ls this the price that we pay for our freedom? 1262 01:28:28,203 --> 01:28:32,117 I have seen many young men lose loved ones in the war. 1263 01:28:33,041 --> 01:28:36,045 - And in time... - You have lost no one, nothing! 1264 01:28:37,245 --> 01:28:40,454 In time, you will go back to England, untouched. 1265 01:28:41,383 --> 01:28:43,556 You will forget what you have done here. 1266 01:28:44,052 --> 01:28:44,757 Never. 1267 01:28:49,158 --> 01:28:51,764 I cannot serve you any more, sir. 1268 01:28:52,728 --> 01:28:56,073 I hope you never know a moment's peace again. 1269 01:29:12,614 --> 01:29:14,287 We shan't go home. 1270 01:29:15,584 --> 01:29:18,360 After the transfer of power, we'll stay on. 1271 01:29:19,054 --> 01:29:21,091 We must. 1272 01:29:21,256 --> 01:29:23,532 We'll do everything we can. 1273 01:29:24,593 --> 01:29:27,233 This tragedy was not of your making. 1274 01:29:59,294 --> 01:30:01,274 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1275 01:30:01,396 --> 01:30:02,773 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1276 01:30:03,031 --> 01:30:04,567 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1277 01:30:04,633 --> 01:30:06,408 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1278 01:30:06,468 --> 01:30:08,277 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1279 01:30:08,337 --> 01:30:09,748 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1280 01:30:10,005 --> 01:30:11,450 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1281 01:30:11,540 --> 01:30:13,577 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1282 01:30:13,642 --> 01:30:15,246 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1283 01:30:15,344 --> 01:30:17,119 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1284 01:30:17,145 --> 01:30:18,317 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1285 01:30:21,049 --> 01:30:22,460 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1286 01:30:24,119 --> 01:30:25,723 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1287 01:30:26,221 --> 01:30:28,360 The gate of freedom is open in India 1288 01:30:28,423 --> 01:30:31,267 as thousands of Hindus in New Delhi swarm the streets, 1289 01:30:31,326 --> 01:30:34,796 awaiting their hour of liberation. 1290 01:30:35,163 --> 01:30:38,235 In Karachi, capital of the newly created Muslim state of Pakistan, 1291 01:30:38,300 --> 01:30:41,611 Lord Louis Mountbatten, last Viceroy of India, 1292 01:30:41,670 --> 01:30:45,208 arrives to take part in the official end of British rule. 1293 01:30:54,749 --> 01:30:57,628 I am pleased you can share in the joyous birth of our nation. 1294 01:30:58,253 --> 01:31:00,563 The impossible dream is a reality. 1295 01:31:00,689 --> 01:31:05,035 It shouldn't be me standing here with you. It should be Churchill. 1296 01:31:05,594 --> 01:31:08,598 He's the midwife who delivered you your Pakistan. 1297 01:31:09,364 --> 01:31:13,403 I did what any leader would do to realise his people's dreams. 1298 01:31:14,569 --> 01:31:17,379 The truth is we've both been used. 1299 01:31:17,606 --> 01:31:19,108 But you got what you wanted. 1300 01:31:19,441 --> 01:31:23,218 I got only half the country I wanted. 1301 01:31:25,480 --> 01:31:28,552 We will always fear for our existence. 1302 01:31:29,784 --> 01:31:33,391 The British, on the other hand, got everything they were playing for. 1303 01:31:34,022 --> 01:31:36,127 You are the victors here. 1304 01:31:37,759 --> 01:31:40,638 Predicting the future is a dangerous game. 1305 01:31:41,797 --> 01:31:44,505 I fear there will be no victors here. 1306 01:31:45,166 --> 01:31:46,509 I have a letter 1307 01:31:47,269 --> 01:31:51,547 from President Harry S Truman of the United States of America. 1308 01:31:52,741 --> 01:31:55,483 Congratulations to Pakistan 1309 01:31:56,278 --> 01:32:00,749 on its emergence among the family of nations. 1310 01:32:00,816 --> 01:32:05,492 Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, 1311 01:32:05,554 --> 01:32:10,299 and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge. 1312 01:32:10,692 --> 01:32:15,505 At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, 1313 01:32:15,564 --> 01:32:20,343 India will wake to life and freedom. 1314 01:32:21,703 --> 01:32:27,517 Pakistan shall be a secular country, where all shall be welcome, 1315 01:32:27,576 --> 01:32:31,683 and I assure you that we shall not be wanting 1316 01:32:32,047 --> 01:32:35,119 in friendly spirit with our neighbours. 1317 01:32:35,183 --> 01:32:39,757 We have to build the noble mansion of free India, 1318 01:32:40,021 --> 01:32:43,127 but our freedom is only possible 1319 01:32:43,191 --> 01:32:46,434 because millions have suffered and sacrificed. 1320 01:32:46,494 --> 01:32:51,136 We pledge to them to build a free India 1321 01:32:51,199 --> 01:32:54,237 where all her children may flourish. 1322 01:33:10,318 --> 01:33:12,457 Shouldn't we wake Bapuji? 1323 01:33:16,391 --> 01:33:20,271 He's fine, he's sleeping. He said there's nothing to celebrate. 1324 01:33:32,741 --> 01:33:35,244 One million people become refugees overnight. 1325 01:33:35,310 --> 01:33:39,053 Carrying their few possessions, they flee from savagery and butchery 1326 01:33:39,114 --> 01:33:42,425 that has never been exceeded even in India's stormy history. 1327 01:33:55,230 --> 01:33:58,677 Another two million are preparing for their trek. 1328 01:34:09,077 --> 01:34:12,058 Many will never reach their new land. 1329 01:34:12,347 --> 01:34:14,486 The refugee problem is immense. 1330 01:34:14,549 --> 01:34:17,689 Smallpox and cholera are reported from their camps. 1331 01:34:21,523 --> 01:34:23,400 Bibi Harmeet Kaur. .. 1332 01:34:23,491 --> 01:34:26,529 Jahlad Singh... 1333 01:35:07,168 --> 01:35:10,581 We ask for your patience, please. There is enough food for everyone. 1334 01:35:10,638 --> 01:35:14,609 Please, move. 1335 01:35:18,380 --> 01:35:21,623 - Give to the children. - Feed the children first. 1336 01:35:22,117 --> 01:35:24,097 Make sure the children... 1337 01:35:24,486 --> 01:35:25,658 Show me. 1338 01:35:28,757 --> 01:35:31,499 They haven't got enough food. Make sure supplies are getting through. 1339 01:35:31,559 --> 01:35:36,770 Chandan Devi, Ivlandeep Singh, Faishala Wad... 1340 01:35:53,481 --> 01:35:55,324 Sorry. 1341 01:35:55,383 --> 01:35:56,623 Nehruji. 1342 01:35:58,486 --> 01:36:00,363 Bring back my family. 1343 01:36:00,422 --> 01:36:02,493 I want my family back. 1344 01:36:04,726 --> 01:36:07,969 Forgive me, forgive me. 1345 01:36:30,318 --> 01:36:33,094 Daddy? Daddy? 1346 01:36:33,288 --> 01:36:35,097 Let's not have this. 1347 01:36:35,156 --> 01:36:37,466 Can't let the side down. 1348 01:36:37,525 --> 01:36:39,232 Not in public. 1349 01:36:53,241 --> 01:36:55,243 Some help over here, please. 1350 01:36:57,045 --> 01:36:59,355 My daughter. My daughter, she is very sick. 1351 01:36:59,414 --> 01:37:03,385 This one is very weak, half-starved. Jeet, find a stretcher! 1352 01:37:37,419 --> 01:37:40,093 Father's name? 1353 01:37:40,121 --> 01:37:43,125 - My daughter, she is very sick. - What is your family name? 1354 01:37:43,191 --> 01:37:47,298 Bibi Jind Kaur Bedi, Machine Mala, one. 1355 01:37:47,429 --> 01:37:48,703 District Jhelum. 1356 01:37:49,164 --> 01:37:52,737 - And your daughter? - I had a daughter like her. 1357 01:37:53,134 --> 01:37:54,511 A mob took her away. 1358 01:37:55,103 --> 01:37:58,107 I found this girl on the railway tracks. 1359 01:37:58,173 --> 01:38:02,053 He father pushed her off the train before everyone was killed. 1360 01:38:02,110 --> 01:38:03,180 So she is a Muslim. 1361 01:38:03,244 --> 01:38:05,019 - She must go to other camp. - No. 1362 01:38:05,046 --> 01:38:07,492 - She's my daughter now. - These are rules you have to follovv. 1363 01:38:07,549 --> 01:38:11,554 We all suffer the same way, no? Please try to understand. 1364 01:38:11,619 --> 01:38:13,724 - I can't allow it! - Please try. 1365 01:38:13,989 --> 01:38:18,233 Please try to understand, beta. She's my daughter now. 1366 01:38:21,062 --> 01:38:23,167 J eet? J eet? 1367 01:38:35,477 --> 01:38:37,753 Please try to understand 1368 01:38:46,421 --> 01:38:47,593 Jeet? 1369 01:38:48,056 --> 01:38:49,364 Jeet Kumar? 1370 01:38:50,058 --> 01:38:52,129 Jeet? 1371 01:38:54,595 --> 01:38:55,630 Jeet? 1372 01:38:55,697 --> 01:38:59,577 He)’, SYOP, please! 1373 01:39:01,569 --> 01:39:03,412 Jeet? 1374 01:39:04,339 --> 01:39:06,376 Sorry, no, ma'am. 1375 01:39:16,484 --> 01:39:17,656 Aalia? 1376 01:39:17,685 --> 01:39:21,462 - Narinder Singh... - Aalia Noor? Aalia Noor? 1377 01:39:21,522 --> 01:39:24,230 - Go back to line. - Noor, Aalia. 1378 01:39:24,292 --> 01:39:27,205 Sir, let me assure you, we're doing all we can. 1379 01:39:27,261 --> 01:39:30,265 Yes, we will. It's coming. Darling, water's coming. 1380 01:39:30,331 --> 01:39:34,177 - There's more vvater coming. - There are more vvater vases coming. 1381 01:39:34,235 --> 01:39:38,240 Novv, for the time being, I would like all families to stick together. 1382 01:39:41,009 --> 01:39:43,216 Aalia! 1383 01:39:46,314 --> 01:39:48,351 Aalia! 1384 01:39:48,716 --> 01:39:50,218 Jeet! 1385 01:39:50,284 --> 01:39:52,628 - Aalia! - Jeet! 1386 01:39:53,221 --> 01:39:55,997 Jeet! 1387 01:39:56,190 --> 01:39:58,136 Jeet! 106639

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