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[ Up-tempo music plays ]
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AMANPOUR: Ghana, the fastest-
growing economy in Africa.
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And yet...
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MAN: The roots are about
everything start with biblical.
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And you need to develop
a strong faith and audacity
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00:00:19,740 --> 00:00:22,040
to survive in this system.
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♪ You're in a trance ♪
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♪ Darkness to birth your light ♪
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♪ Just say my name ♪
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♪ Blow the dragon's breath
on your face ♪
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♪ I go ♪
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AMANPOUR: What happens when
religion colors every aspect
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of love, sex, and relationships?
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Welcome to Accra.
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[ Laughs ]
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[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
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[ Down-tempo music plays ]
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MAN: Tell me, what is your
problem with our religion,
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that you've come all the way
from your country
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to find out about it?
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AMANPOUR: I first came to Ghana
20 years ago
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to do a story on trokosi,
a religious practice
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taking place in
a remote corner of the country.
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What crime
is this child paying for?
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INTERPRETER:
Her uncle committed adultery.
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AMANPOUR: Young virgins were
forced to marry tribal priests
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to pay for crimes
committed by their families.
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INTERPRETER:
Death will strike your family
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unless you bring
a young virgin to us.
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AMANPOUR: Their lives became
a nightmare of manual labor
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and sexual servitude.
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Ever since that story,
I've been haunted
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by the faces of those girls
forced to endure abuse,
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all in the name
of tribal religion.
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I've come back to Accra to find
out how things have changed.
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[ Keyboard music plays,
cheers and applause ]
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MAN: Jesus Christ,
the son of the living God,
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give it to him,
for he alone is worthy.
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In the name of Jesus,
like never before,
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let God arise!
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Let his enemies be scattered.
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Put your hands together!
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Somebody give him praise!
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AMANPOUR: It's Sunday morning in
a Charismatic Christian church.
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The service is packed
to the rafters
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with passionate worshipers,
dressed in their very best
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00:03:10,370 --> 00:03:13,540
and listening rapt
to the sermon.
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It could be anywhere in the U.S.
heartland, but it's not.
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It's Accra, capital of the
West African country of Ghana.
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[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
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Ghana calls itself one of the
most religious places on Earth.
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Pentecostal, Presbyterian,
Mormon, Methodist.
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It seems there's a church
on every corner,
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and indeed there may be.
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Ghana has 700 Christian sects
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00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:46,660
and around 71,000
individual congregations.
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00:03:46,660 --> 00:03:50,870
Since religion often links guilt
and shame with sex
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00:03:50,870 --> 00:03:52,960
and the female body,
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I'm wondering how love and
relationships can function here.
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[ Applause ]
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What are the sexual habits
of people who identify
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00:04:02,130 --> 00:04:05,600
as one of the most Christian
countries in the world?
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00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:08,390
So many people think that
one of the causes of divorce
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00:04:08,390 --> 00:04:09,560
is only adultery.
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It's not true.
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00:04:10,680 --> 00:04:12,890
Selfishness!
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Greed!
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00:04:14,060 --> 00:04:16,230
If you are selfish, don't marry,
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00:04:16,230 --> 00:04:18,690
because marriage
is never about you.
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00:04:18,690 --> 00:04:23,950
If you married a woman
because she's very slim...
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00:04:23,950 --> 00:04:28,160
[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
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Hmm?
And she's very wonderfully made.
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[ Music continues ]
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00:04:35,630 --> 00:04:38,630
And if your motive and reason
for marrying a woman
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00:04:38,630 --> 00:04:41,420
is because she looks
a particular way,
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00:04:41,420 --> 00:04:44,050
when she start making babies
and changing,
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00:04:44,050 --> 00:04:46,300
the reason for the marriage
is over.
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00:04:51,270 --> 00:04:54,600
AMANPOUR: Moesha Buduong
is an actress and model
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00:04:54,600 --> 00:04:57,610
who's gained a huge following
on social media
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by flaunting
her sizeable assets.
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00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:03,530
And like many women in Ghana,
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00:05:03,530 --> 00:05:07,320
she keeps herself
impeccably primped and polished,
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00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:10,700
anticipating what the day
might hold.
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Oh, that's nice.
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00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:15,170
Will I get a man here
with that color nails?
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00:05:15,170 --> 00:05:17,540
[ Laughs ]
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00:05:17,540 --> 00:05:19,540
Give me your
"I'm just meeting you
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and I want to attract you" look.
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You know, like,
I have a big bum.
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00:05:24,220 --> 00:05:25,720
So I just walking up and down.
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00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:27,300
[ Laughs ]
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00:05:27,300 --> 00:05:30,810
Are Ghanaian women
as body-obsessed,
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00:05:30,810 --> 00:05:34,020
as look-obsessed,
as women in the West?
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00:05:34,020 --> 00:05:35,640
BUDUONG:
Yes, they are.
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They care for their skin,
their body.
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Any beauty product.
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Anything that has to do
with the skin.
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AMANPOUR:
And you work in beauty products.
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00:05:43,030 --> 00:05:45,030
-I mean, you're an actress.
-Yes, I'm an actress.
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And I've been signed
for a stretch-marks cream,
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and for vagina-tightening gel.
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What?!
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Vagina-tightening gel.
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It tightens the vagina.
Yeah.
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-You're serious.
-And people get it a lot.
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Like, so many girls use it.
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-AMANPOUR: And why?
-More pleasure.
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00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:02,670
AMANPOUR:
For who?
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00:06:02,670 --> 00:06:05,090
For your man. Your boyfriend
or your husband, yes.
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00:06:05,090 --> 00:06:07,630
And what about for you?
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00:06:07,630 --> 00:06:11,470
BUDUONG: Ghana especially, we
try to please the men first.
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That's why we use
all these things
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to just make them enjoy the sex.
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00:06:16,180 --> 00:06:18,900
We please our men
before we think about ourselves.
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00:06:18,900 --> 00:06:20,900
You need to be a freak
in the sheets.
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You need to be a freak
in the sheets.
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To keep your man.
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[ Laughs ]
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That's why I'm
the favorite mistress.
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I'm dating a married man.
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-Really?
-And I'm in love with him.
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-Are you?
-Very.
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[ Gasps ]
And is that normal?
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00:06:34,660 --> 00:06:36,290
When a married man
comes up to you,
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00:06:36,290 --> 00:06:38,790
it's something very normal,
very, very normal.
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00:06:38,790 --> 00:06:42,630
Married men come up
to single girls and date them.
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00:06:42,630 --> 00:06:44,920
They have mistresses
and they have girlfriends.
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00:06:44,920 --> 00:06:49,260
So -- sorry -- they have a wife,
a mistress, and a girlfriend?
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00:06:49,260 --> 00:06:50,840
-You're kidding me.
-That's the truth.
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00:06:50,840 --> 00:06:53,300
Are you a mistress
or a girlfriend?
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00:06:53,300 --> 00:06:56,560
I'm a girlfriend, but I'm trying
to get to mistress.
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00:06:56,560 --> 00:06:58,770
Crikey. So it's wife,
mistress, girlfriend.
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00:06:58,770 --> 00:07:01,100
So you're at the bottom
of this pyramid.
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00:07:01,100 --> 00:07:03,110
Mistresses are like
the special girlfriends.
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00:07:03,110 --> 00:07:04,730
They're like next to the wife.
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00:07:04,730 --> 00:07:08,030
But I thought Ghanaian society
looked down on women
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who have sex out of marriage.
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00:07:09,900 --> 00:07:11,530
They do.
It's not a good thing.
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00:07:11,530 --> 00:07:13,780
But it's like
it's happening everywhere.
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00:07:13,780 --> 00:07:15,200
Or you leave your husband
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00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:17,080
because he has a mistress
or a girlfriend.
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Your next husband is going to do
the same thing.
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00:07:19,040 --> 00:07:21,170
Ladies, are you listening
to this conversation?
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-WOMAN: Yes.
-And what do you think of it?
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00:07:23,750 --> 00:07:26,340
It's true.
Everything she said is true.
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AMANPOUR:
Everything she said is true.
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00:07:27,210 --> 00:07:28,760
Yes.
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00:07:30,630 --> 00:07:31,930
Moesha, you're a Christian,
right?
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00:07:31,930 --> 00:07:33,840
I'm a Christian.
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00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:36,470
And so how does this all play in
with your religious beliefs?
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00:07:36,470 --> 00:07:38,770
-I'm a loyal mistress.
-[ Laughs ]
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So I'm good.
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You're a Christian mistress.
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00:07:41,020 --> 00:07:42,520
[ Laughs ]
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00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:44,860
I'm loyal,
and the wife knows about me.
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What I'm doing is not hurting
anyone or causing pain.
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00:07:47,690 --> 00:07:49,690
Ghana is like, our economy
is just such in a way
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that you just need someone
to take care of you.
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00:07:52,700 --> 00:07:55,160
Why? Because you can't
make enough money?
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00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:56,910
You can't make enough money...
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-As a woman here.
-...as woman here.
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Because even when you want to
get an apartment,
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00:08:00,790 --> 00:08:02,460
in Ghana you pay two years
in advance.
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00:08:02,460 --> 00:08:04,420
-Wow.
-And I just started working.
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Where will I get money to pay
for an apartment for two years?
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Are you basically telling me
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00:08:08,710 --> 00:08:11,510
that you're having sex
with this guy, essentially,
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to pay your rent?
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Because he can afford
to take care of you.
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[ Snorts ]
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He takes care of me,
my financial stuff,
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my apartment, my car,
my rent, everything.
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And -- And, Christiana,
the same for you?
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00:08:27,360 --> 00:08:29,730
Well, I'm not dating
a married man.
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00:08:29,730 --> 00:08:31,610
-You're dating a single man...
-Yes.
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...who nonetheless
can take care of you.
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00:08:33,490 --> 00:08:35,610
And what does he ask of you
for that?
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What do you have to do for him?
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Like to have time for him.
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00:08:39,540 --> 00:08:41,870
Make sure you give him good food
and then,
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00:08:41,870 --> 00:08:44,460
when he wants to have fun
you make sure you're ready.
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What does your man expect
of you?
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He expects me to be loyal
and just to date him only
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and give him sex when he wants.
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And what if you said no one day?
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He turns up at your house,
and you've got a headache.
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What does he say?
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00:08:58,550 --> 00:08:59,970
You can't say no.
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00:08:59,970 --> 00:09:01,600
You have to give him
what he wants.
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00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:03,520
And what if you don't want it
that day?
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00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:05,770
That means he's going to think
you are cheating on him.
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00:09:05,770 --> 00:09:07,980
Yes, he's gonna think
you're cheating on him.
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00:09:07,980 --> 00:09:10,820
And does your man have
more mistresses?
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00:09:10,820 --> 00:09:12,320
Yes.
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00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:15,150
Does your boyfriend cheat
on you, Christiana?
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00:09:15,150 --> 00:09:19,240
Not that I know of,
at the moment.
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00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:21,410
If you get everything you need,
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00:09:21,410 --> 00:09:23,200
you're like, "Oh, it's normal."
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00:09:23,200 --> 00:09:24,830
It's normal.
200
00:09:24,830 --> 00:09:27,250
You're very comfortable.
He's secured your future.
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00:09:27,250 --> 00:09:29,710
You may be comfortable and your
future may be secured --
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00:09:29,710 --> 00:09:31,920
Would you be happy?
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00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:33,340
Well...
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00:09:33,340 --> 00:09:35,300
[ Indistinct conversations ]
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00:09:35,300 --> 00:09:38,340
BUDUONG: Love -- I don't think
true love works in Ghana.
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00:09:38,340 --> 00:09:40,140
[ Down-tempo jazz plays ]
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00:09:46,060 --> 00:09:49,060
♪ Sit down ♪
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00:09:49,060 --> 00:09:51,320
♪ Let's have a drink ♪
209
00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:57,450
♪ Let's talk a little bit ♪
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00:09:58,820 --> 00:10:06,960
♪ I know we have a lot to say ♪
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00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:09,790
AMANPOUR: With the state of love
somewhat in tatters,
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00:10:09,790 --> 00:10:12,040
what about the state
of marriage?
213
00:10:12,040 --> 00:10:16,130
What does being married mean
for the average woman here?
214
00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:19,640
I start chatting
with these two ladies,
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00:10:19,640 --> 00:10:22,890
both of whom have tied the knot.
216
00:10:22,890 --> 00:10:25,720
You know, culturally,
when you are going into marriage
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00:10:25,720 --> 00:10:29,310
as a woman,
the elderly women gather you
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00:10:29,310 --> 00:10:30,850
and they give you advice.
219
00:10:30,850 --> 00:10:33,190
They advise you what a woman
is supposed to do.
220
00:10:33,190 --> 00:10:35,730
So they tell you, as a wife,
you cook.
221
00:10:35,730 --> 00:10:37,360
You take care of your children.
222
00:10:37,360 --> 00:10:39,360
You always have to make sure
that food is ready.
223
00:10:39,360 --> 00:10:41,950
You always have to make sure
the house is clean.
224
00:10:41,950 --> 00:10:43,370
They tell you all these things.
225
00:10:43,370 --> 00:10:45,040
In Ghana, we say,
"A way to a man's heart
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00:10:45,040 --> 00:10:46,080
is through his stomach."
227
00:10:46,080 --> 00:10:48,080
Through his stomach.
Okay.
228
00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:49,870
This isn't through his stomach,
though.
229
00:10:49,870 --> 00:10:51,460
As a woman, you need to know
how to cook.
230
00:10:51,460 --> 00:10:53,040
-Right.
-Now, another thing...
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00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:55,050
[ Laughs ]
232
00:10:55,050 --> 00:10:56,960
I lose.
[ Laughs ]
233
00:10:56,960 --> 00:10:59,090
Another thing that you
have to also do
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00:10:59,090 --> 00:11:01,800
is to be able to satisfy him
sexually.
235
00:11:01,800 --> 00:11:05,520
Now, this is one of the things
to attract him.
236
00:11:06,560 --> 00:11:09,230
AMANPOUR: A simple strand
of waist beads.
237
00:11:09,230 --> 00:11:12,020
Today, they're mostly
just decorative,
238
00:11:12,020 --> 00:11:15,150
tantalizingly out
of plain sight.
239
00:11:15,150 --> 00:11:16,820
But in the past,
240
00:11:16,820 --> 00:11:19,200
these beads signaled
a woman's coming of age,
241
00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:21,740
to marry and to bear babies
242
00:11:21,740 --> 00:11:25,830
in a society that valued her
only as a wife and mother.
243
00:11:25,830 --> 00:11:28,000
WOMAN: Yeah.
It's very attractive for men.
244
00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:29,160
-Why?
-Yes.
245
00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:31,000
Because that's our tradition,
246
00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:34,920
what we use, differentiate
a man and a woman.
247
00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:37,630
But do they hang on to them?
What do they do with them?
248
00:11:37,630 --> 00:11:39,420
They actually just
like to see it.
249
00:11:39,420 --> 00:11:41,220
And during the sexual act,
250
00:11:41,220 --> 00:11:43,550
they like to touch it as well
and play with it.
251
00:11:43,550 --> 00:11:45,890
The fact that they shake,
you know, they're wriggling,
252
00:11:45,890 --> 00:11:47,760
-it's just amazing for them.
-Really?
253
00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:50,690
[ Down-tempo music plays ]
254
00:11:52,730 --> 00:11:54,770
AMANPOUR:
So -- But here's the thing.
255
00:11:54,770 --> 00:11:57,980
I mean, do we really want
to be doing all this
256
00:11:57,980 --> 00:12:01,860
just to attract men,
or am I being just too feminist?
257
00:12:01,860 --> 00:12:05,070
Well, if you want to keep
your man...
258
00:12:05,070 --> 00:12:07,200
-If you want to keep your man.
-We have so many things to do.
259
00:12:07,200 --> 00:12:10,160
Whenever your husband needs you,
you have to avail yourself.
260
00:12:10,160 --> 00:12:12,710
-And have sex when they want.
-Have sex when they want.
261
00:12:12,710 --> 00:12:14,750
Even when you don't
feel like it.
262
00:12:14,750 --> 00:12:17,040
Even in churches,
they preach it.
263
00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:19,420
We go into the marriage
knowing our responsibilities.
264
00:12:19,420 --> 00:12:20,880
This is my place
in the marriage,
265
00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:22,300
and this is the man's place
in the marriage.
266
00:12:22,300 --> 00:12:24,220
We hear, you know,
267
00:12:24,220 --> 00:12:26,470
that Ghanaian men
aren't that faithful.
268
00:12:26,470 --> 00:12:27,850
They do a lot of cheating.
269
00:12:27,850 --> 00:12:30,060
-Girls can't do that, can they?
-No.
270
00:12:30,060 --> 00:12:33,020
And if a woman should be caught
having an affair,
271
00:12:33,020 --> 00:12:35,650
the church will solicit
for a divorce.
272
00:12:35,650 --> 00:12:38,360
But when a man is caught,
they actually say that he should
273
00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:41,400
just apologize, repent,
and then marriage is back on.
274
00:12:41,400 --> 00:12:43,280
-Talk about double standards.
-Yes.
275
00:12:46,160 --> 00:12:49,620
♪ My baby doesn't care,
for sure ♪
276
00:12:49,620 --> 00:12:52,620
♪ He likes to spend time
outdoors ♪
277
00:12:52,620 --> 00:12:56,290
♪ He wanders 'round
in dark streets ♪
278
00:12:56,290 --> 00:13:00,500
♪ And comes home
when I'm already asleep ♪
279
00:13:00,500 --> 00:13:03,840
AMANPOUR: In the feverishly
Christian capital of Accra,
280
00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:06,050
I've just heard
from some of the women
281
00:13:06,050 --> 00:13:07,800
that many Sunday-morning saints
282
00:13:07,800 --> 00:13:10,770
are busy sinning
the rest of the week,
283
00:13:10,770 --> 00:13:12,850
in a culture
where male infidelity
284
00:13:12,850 --> 00:13:16,810
seems socially acceptable,
like a badge of honor.
285
00:13:20,690 --> 00:13:23,570
Nice One, as a man,
do you have a wife?
286
00:13:23,570 --> 00:13:26,860
-I have one wife, only one wife.
-Is that your first wife?
287
00:13:26,860 --> 00:13:28,950
That's my first wife.
I only have one wife.
288
00:13:28,950 --> 00:13:31,950
AMANPOUR: Nice One, as this
gentleman happily goes by,
289
00:13:31,950 --> 00:13:34,960
offers a man's perspective
on love and marriage.
290
00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:36,580
And where did you meet?
How did you meet?
291
00:13:36,710 --> 00:13:39,710
In the field of play
in front of the King's Palace.
292
00:13:39,710 --> 00:13:40,710
I'm a footballer.
293
00:13:40,710 --> 00:13:43,960
[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
294
00:13:43,960 --> 00:13:46,550
And I scored a goal.
295
00:13:46,550 --> 00:13:47,760
-Aah!
-When I score a goal...
296
00:13:47,760 --> 00:13:50,100
I'm happy,
this lady is clapping.
297
00:13:50,100 --> 00:13:51,310
And someone comes and tells me,
298
00:13:51,310 --> 00:13:52,470
"Hey, Nice One!"
299
00:13:53,100 --> 00:13:55,270
"That lady over there
is speaking about you!"
300
00:13:55,270 --> 00:13:57,600
So after the game,
I approached her.
301
00:13:57,600 --> 00:13:58,400
And meanwhile,
302
00:13:58,400 --> 00:13:59,400
she also loved me.
303
00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:00,610
Oh, my gosh.
304
00:14:00,610 --> 00:14:01,770
Now we be in a partnership.
305
00:14:01,770 --> 00:14:03,650
And are you -- Do you cheat?
306
00:14:03,650 --> 00:14:04,940
-Come again?
-Do you cheat?
307
00:14:04,940 --> 00:14:06,490
No, I can't teach.
308
00:14:06,490 --> 00:14:08,160
-Cheat.
-Cheat. I can't cheat.
309
00:14:08,160 --> 00:14:09,660
The reason why is that,
you know,
310
00:14:09,660 --> 00:14:11,530
I'm a poor person
before we marry.
311
00:14:11,530 --> 00:14:13,080
We understand each other.
312
00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:15,000
So when I have money,
I let them know.
313
00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:16,410
Today I have money.
314
00:14:16,410 --> 00:14:17,790
Sandra, let's share this money.
315
00:14:17,790 --> 00:14:19,540
So this is really interesting.
316
00:14:19,540 --> 00:14:21,590
You said you don't cheat
because you're a poor person.
317
00:14:21,590 --> 00:14:24,130
Would you say
that the men who cheat
318
00:14:24,130 --> 00:14:27,010
are mostly the rich people
who can afford to have
319
00:14:27,010 --> 00:14:28,380
a wife and a mistress
and a girlfriend?
320
00:14:28,380 --> 00:14:29,550
Yes.
321
00:14:29,550 --> 00:14:30,640
Because of their money.
322
00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:32,140
When you are rich,
323
00:14:32,140 --> 00:14:34,220
you can decide to choose
any woman you want.
324
00:14:34,220 --> 00:14:37,770
But I'm a poor person.
I have to stay with one lady.
325
00:14:37,770 --> 00:14:39,520
If you don't have money,
some of the women,
326
00:14:39,520 --> 00:14:40,560
they don't like you.
327
00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:42,060
Right.
328
00:14:42,060 --> 00:14:44,360
[ Down-tempo music plays ]
329
00:14:44,360 --> 00:14:47,740
AMANPOUR: But what about women
who have their own money?
330
00:14:47,740 --> 00:14:50,610
For decades,
women have played a vital role
331
00:14:50,610 --> 00:14:53,330
as traders in markets
throughout Accra,
332
00:14:53,330 --> 00:14:56,410
a tradition that dates back
to the old days
333
00:14:56,410 --> 00:14:59,960
when women took up trading
while their men took up arms
334
00:14:59,960 --> 00:15:01,630
and went off to war.
335
00:15:01,630 --> 00:15:04,170
[ Music continues ]
336
00:15:04,170 --> 00:15:06,340
[ Indistinct conversations ]
337
00:15:08,340 --> 00:15:13,300
Jamestown market is gritty
and smoky and smelly and fishy.
338
00:15:13,300 --> 00:15:15,560
It's a hardscrabble living.
339
00:15:15,560 --> 00:15:18,480
And here too
the women are in charge,
340
00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:22,100
scaling and hawking the catch
and generally running the show.
341
00:15:22,940 --> 00:15:25,650
-Are you a fish seller here?
-Yes.
342
00:15:25,650 --> 00:15:27,530
Who are the most important
people in this market?
343
00:15:27,530 --> 00:15:29,070
Women, women, women.
344
00:15:29,070 --> 00:15:30,570
The women are most important?
Why is that?
345
00:15:30,570 --> 00:15:31,990
It's the woman's job.
346
00:15:31,990 --> 00:15:34,370
AMANPOUR:
Dozens of women own fish stalls,
347
00:15:34,370 --> 00:15:36,580
but Obi is an exception.
348
00:15:36,580 --> 00:15:38,250
She owns a fishing boat.
349
00:15:38,250 --> 00:15:39,790
Are the men your employees?
350
00:15:39,790 --> 00:15:42,330
-Yes.
-So they work for you.
351
00:15:42,330 --> 00:15:44,630
-Yes.
-So you're the boss.
352
00:15:44,630 --> 00:15:48,000
Oh, she's gone.
Well, she is a woman of --
353
00:15:48,000 --> 00:15:49,880
[ Shouting in native language ]
354
00:15:49,880 --> 00:15:52,760
I'm coming.
355
00:15:52,760 --> 00:15:55,890
AMANPOUR: So off she goes.
She's gone to get the catch.
356
00:15:55,890 --> 00:15:57,430
So she's a strong woman,
isn't she?
357
00:15:57,430 --> 00:15:59,020
She's a strong woman.
358
00:15:59,020 --> 00:16:00,980
Sometimes if you're a man
and you don't behave,
359
00:16:00,980 --> 00:16:01,980
she'll beat you.
360
00:16:01,980 --> 00:16:03,020
She'll beat you.
361
00:16:03,020 --> 00:16:04,060
So everybody's afraid of her.
362
00:16:04,060 --> 00:16:05,360
They're afraid of her.
363
00:16:05,360 --> 00:16:07,480
[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
364
00:16:07,480 --> 00:16:11,150
Further inland,
we meet Madam Mercy.
365
00:16:11,150 --> 00:16:15,160
As the market queen
of all markets in greater Accra,
366
00:16:15,160 --> 00:16:18,030
she's a woman who's achieved
great status and wealth.
367
00:16:18,030 --> 00:16:19,290
All your rings!
368
00:16:19,290 --> 00:16:21,200
I mean, they're very,
very ornate.
369
00:16:21,200 --> 00:16:24,370
MERCY:
Yes, usually as a market queen,
370
00:16:24,370 --> 00:16:28,300
you have to adorn yourself
to your status.
371
00:16:28,300 --> 00:16:29,920
AMANPOUR:
So this is all status for you?
372
00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:32,510
MERCY: Yes.
Very, very important position.
373
00:16:32,510 --> 00:16:36,090
Very, very prestigious
and very, very tiring.
374
00:16:36,090 --> 00:16:37,890
[ Laughs ]
375
00:16:37,890 --> 00:16:40,930
The fact that women are
setting up their own businesses,
376
00:16:40,930 --> 00:16:43,020
you know, selling the fish,
et cetera,
377
00:16:43,020 --> 00:16:45,690
does that give them
a certain status,
378
00:16:45,690 --> 00:16:47,360
a certain independence?
379
00:16:47,360 --> 00:16:51,780
Yes. The men find it
very difficult to dominate you.
380
00:16:51,780 --> 00:16:55,490
Because if you want money
and the man says no,
381
00:16:55,490 --> 00:16:57,320
it means that day
you won't eat.
382
00:16:57,320 --> 00:16:59,120
But if you are independent,
383
00:16:59,120 --> 00:17:02,040
you can use your own money
to buy the food.
384
00:17:02,040 --> 00:17:04,330
And maybe you give some
to the man.
385
00:17:07,080 --> 00:17:09,420
So, do you think that you
and your husband
386
00:17:09,420 --> 00:17:11,550
shared the workload,
387
00:17:11,550 --> 00:17:13,840
or would you say
the woman does more?
388
00:17:13,840 --> 00:17:18,760
Uh, naturally,
as a married woman,
389
00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:20,140
you have to do more.
390
00:17:20,140 --> 00:17:22,020
You have to do more
or you do more?
391
00:17:22,020 --> 00:17:27,310
Yes, because the tradition says
the husband is the head.
392
00:17:27,310 --> 00:17:30,320
So you don't expect your husband
to do the washing.
393
00:17:30,320 --> 00:17:32,740
You don't expect your husband
to do the cooking.
394
00:17:32,740 --> 00:17:35,450
Okay.
Physical satisfaction.
395
00:17:35,450 --> 00:17:38,160
What about sex?
396
00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:40,700
What about feeling good?
397
00:17:40,700 --> 00:17:43,040
What about the right
to be as satisfied as he is?
398
00:17:43,040 --> 00:17:45,660
Physical satisfaction --
399
00:17:45,660 --> 00:17:50,710
If you know that historically
our freaking men are very good.
400
00:17:50,710 --> 00:17:52,380
[ Laughs ]
401
00:17:52,380 --> 00:17:53,420
You know it.
402
00:17:53,420 --> 00:17:55,470
They have the strength.
403
00:17:55,470 --> 00:17:57,380
They have the power.
404
00:17:57,380 --> 00:18:00,100
That's why they even think
of marrying one or two.
405
00:18:01,350 --> 00:18:05,600
So sex is how you train
your man.
406
00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:07,730
Because my husband was a chief,
407
00:18:07,730 --> 00:18:10,730
when he is going to bath
he will put on towel.
408
00:18:10,730 --> 00:18:12,400
I will push the towel.
"Oh, oh, oh!"
409
00:18:12,400 --> 00:18:14,190
I'll say, "What?"
410
00:18:14,190 --> 00:18:15,740
So you would push
his towel away.
411
00:18:15,740 --> 00:18:18,410
Yes. I would say,
"But I have seen it.
412
00:18:18,410 --> 00:18:19,910
So why should you cover it?"
413
00:18:19,910 --> 00:18:21,620
So you were flirting
with your own husband.
414
00:18:21,620 --> 00:18:26,410
Yes. It's up to you to just
lure him into foreplay.
415
00:18:26,410 --> 00:18:28,040
AMANPOUR: Talking to people
in the cities
416
00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:30,750
and just out here in Jamestown,
417
00:18:30,750 --> 00:18:34,920
you get a sense
that a lot of men cheat.
418
00:18:34,920 --> 00:18:36,590
A lot of men, but not all men.
419
00:18:36,590 --> 00:18:38,170
-Mine didn't do it...
-He didn't.
420
00:18:38,170 --> 00:18:40,550
...because already,
officially, we were two.
421
00:18:40,550 --> 00:18:42,930
And the second wife --
with two wives...
422
00:18:42,930 --> 00:18:45,220
-He didn't need to.
-Yes.
423
00:18:45,220 --> 00:18:46,730
I see.
Were you jealous of her?
424
00:18:46,730 --> 00:18:48,230
No, not as such.
425
00:18:48,230 --> 00:18:49,730
What about love?
426
00:18:49,730 --> 00:18:51,440
What about happiness,
you know, fulfillment?
427
00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:53,900
-Love is love.
-Right.
428
00:18:53,900 --> 00:18:55,440
As love means in your country,
429
00:18:55,440 --> 00:18:58,490
love means the same thing
in our country.
430
00:18:58,490 --> 00:19:03,030
But sometimes the man will be
with more than one wife.
431
00:19:03,030 --> 00:19:04,910
So the love has to be shared.
432
00:19:04,910 --> 00:19:08,460
[ Down-tempo music plays ]
433
00:19:08,460 --> 00:19:11,250
Do you talk about these things
often?
434
00:19:11,250 --> 00:19:13,460
Uh, because...
435
00:19:13,460 --> 00:19:16,050
I mean, I'm a stranger
and I'm sitting next to you,
436
00:19:16,050 --> 00:19:17,800
asking you all these
personal questions.
437
00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:21,590
And you're being very, very open
and honest and frank.
438
00:19:21,590 --> 00:19:27,310
Yes, because maybe my being open
will save somebody's life.
439
00:19:27,310 --> 00:19:30,600
My being open will save
somebody's marriage.
440
00:19:33,860 --> 00:19:36,820
[ Women singing
in native language ]
441
00:19:53,880 --> 00:19:57,420
AMANPOUR: It's your wedding day,
and hope springs eternal
442
00:19:57,420 --> 00:20:01,090
with the promise of love
and happiness ever after.
443
00:20:01,090 --> 00:20:03,180
Connie is about to hitch
her hopes
444
00:20:03,180 --> 00:20:07,680
and her future to Ebenezer in
a traditional Ghanaian ceremony.
445
00:20:07,680 --> 00:20:10,810
[ Singing in native language ]
446
00:20:10,810 --> 00:20:13,650
AMANPOUR: The groom's family
brings a dowry of gifts
447
00:20:13,650 --> 00:20:16,190
to be examined
by the bride's family --
448
00:20:16,190 --> 00:20:18,320
first the women, then the men.
449
00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:19,900
MAN:
The families are here.
450
00:20:19,900 --> 00:20:24,360
Are we ready to accept
these presentations,
451
00:20:24,360 --> 00:20:26,530
which are being brought
or have been brought,
452
00:20:26,530 --> 00:20:28,620
for your hand in marriage?
453
00:20:28,620 --> 00:20:30,870
-Yes, please.
-Thank you. Thank you very much.
454
00:20:30,870 --> 00:20:33,000
AMANPOUR:
Already dressed in her finery,
455
00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:36,380
Connie accepts
in what's largely a formality.
456
00:20:36,380 --> 00:20:39,130
And then Ebenezer is ushered in.
457
00:20:39,130 --> 00:20:41,800
This couple has come
to the altar fully committed
458
00:20:41,800 --> 00:20:43,550
and full of faith.
459
00:20:43,550 --> 00:20:46,760
That's what brought them
together in the first place.
460
00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:47,930
He's my first boyfriend.
461
00:20:47,930 --> 00:20:49,720
We met at a church.
462
00:20:49,720 --> 00:20:50,770
I like his behavior
463
00:20:50,770 --> 00:20:53,140
because he's cool and humble
464
00:20:53,140 --> 00:20:55,400
and God-fearing.
465
00:20:55,400 --> 00:20:59,570
If we have a holy book that
we all take inspiration from,
466
00:20:59,570 --> 00:21:03,240
it will be very easy
for the two parties to relate,
467
00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:05,410
to grow old beside each other.
468
00:21:05,410 --> 00:21:07,240
AMANPOUR: But for the rest
of their marriage,
469
00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:10,120
will they really be equals
under God
470
00:21:10,120 --> 00:21:12,660
and in the eyes
of their Christian faith?
471
00:21:12,660 --> 00:21:14,830
With this ring on the hand
of Connie,
472
00:21:14,830 --> 00:21:17,830
every civilized man
will keep away from Connie
473
00:21:17,830 --> 00:21:19,750
because this is the token of
474
00:21:19,750 --> 00:21:21,800
a man's love to Connie!
475
00:21:21,800 --> 00:21:23,050
Hence
476
00:21:23,050 --> 00:21:26,140
every man should keep away.
477
00:21:28,680 --> 00:21:30,970
[ Mid-tempo keyboard music
plays ]
478
00:21:35,020 --> 00:21:37,230
MAN: We're so glad you made it
this morning.
479
00:21:37,230 --> 00:21:38,270
Praise the Lord.
480
00:21:38,270 --> 00:21:40,440
I will sing.
I will shout.
481
00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:41,900
I will praise the Lord.
482
00:21:41,900 --> 00:21:45,030
[ Music continues ]
483
00:21:46,570 --> 00:21:48,450
Hallelujah!
484
00:21:48,450 --> 00:21:51,660
And now shall we welcome the
father of the house, the papa?
485
00:21:51,660 --> 00:21:54,750
[ Cheers and applause ]
486
00:22:03,460 --> 00:22:06,050
AMANPOUR: Archbishop
Nicholas Duncan-Williams,
487
00:22:06,050 --> 00:22:10,100
affectionately known as Papa,
is the head of Action Chapel
488
00:22:10,100 --> 00:22:13,310
and a kind of
Sunday-morning celebrity.
489
00:22:13,310 --> 00:22:14,810
Hallelujah.
490
00:22:14,810 --> 00:22:16,600
[ Applause ]
491
00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:18,270
Amen.
492
00:22:18,270 --> 00:22:21,020
AMANPOUR: Thousands of
worshippers, men and women,
493
00:22:21,020 --> 00:22:23,900
look to him for guidance
in navigating their lives
494
00:22:23,900 --> 00:22:25,440
and their marriages.
495
00:22:25,440 --> 00:22:27,400
DUNCAN-WILLIAMS:
I've been watching
496
00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:30,570
our sister Christiane Amanpour
for many, many years on CNN,
497
00:22:30,570 --> 00:22:32,660
and I like her very much.
498
00:22:32,660 --> 00:22:33,700
Amen.
499
00:22:33,700 --> 00:22:35,000
Good to have you and everyone.
500
00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:36,620
Good to be in church.
501
00:22:36,620 --> 00:22:39,830
Genesis 2:15.
Genesis 2:15.
502
00:22:39,830 --> 00:22:42,250
"And the Lord God took the man
503
00:22:42,250 --> 00:22:44,170
and put him into
the Garden of Eden
504
00:22:44,170 --> 00:22:46,920
to dress it and to keep it."
505
00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:51,930
That was God's sovereign act.
506
00:22:51,930 --> 00:22:53,430
God's sovereign act.
507
00:22:53,430 --> 00:22:55,850
He took the man,
put him in the garden,
508
00:22:55,850 --> 00:22:58,890
and said, "I'll give you
the responsibility
509
00:22:58,890 --> 00:23:01,600
to protect the garden
and to keep it."
510
00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:05,650
And that was the beginning
of the fall of man.
511
00:23:05,650 --> 00:23:07,900
AMANPOUR: Why do you think it is
that in scripture,
512
00:23:07,900 --> 00:23:09,740
in the Christian faith,
513
00:23:09,740 --> 00:23:13,910
women have been portrayed
kind of as the temptress,
514
00:23:13,910 --> 00:23:18,450
kind of as a little bit naughty,
devilish?
515
00:23:18,450 --> 00:23:22,920
Eve ate the apple
and cast man and woman
516
00:23:22,920 --> 00:23:24,460
out of the Garden of Eden.
517
00:23:24,460 --> 00:23:28,170
I think women are vulnerable
518
00:23:28,170 --> 00:23:32,090
because they are emotional
beings, very passionate,
519
00:23:32,090 --> 00:23:35,970
and the devil
is a counterfeiter.
520
00:23:35,970 --> 00:23:38,180
So he uses anything God uses.
521
00:23:38,180 --> 00:23:39,770
They put the blame on woman
522
00:23:39,770 --> 00:23:41,770
when it comes to the fall
of man.
523
00:23:41,770 --> 00:23:44,190
But I have an issue with that.
I disagree with that.
524
00:23:44,190 --> 00:23:46,480
It was equal responsibility.
525
00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:48,110
Because the man,
according to scripture,
526
00:23:48,110 --> 00:23:49,650
was standing right there.
527
00:23:49,650 --> 00:23:51,740
And when the devil was speaking
to the woman,
528
00:23:51,740 --> 00:23:53,780
he didn't interfere, he didn't
interrupt the conversation.
529
00:23:53,780 --> 00:23:55,280
-So he should have done?
-He should have.
530
00:23:55,280 --> 00:23:57,200
Because he's the head
of the family.
531
00:23:57,200 --> 00:23:58,950
He didn't interrupt
the conversation.
532
00:23:58,950 --> 00:24:01,830
He heard what the devil said
to the woman,
533
00:24:01,830 --> 00:24:04,420
he allowed the woman to eat
of the fruit of the tree,
534
00:24:04,420 --> 00:24:06,840
and then the woman gave it
to him,
535
00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:09,920
and he took it from her
and ate it.
536
00:24:09,920 --> 00:24:13,390
We've asked enough people enough
questions to understand here
537
00:24:13,390 --> 00:24:15,390
that there is a lot of sex
going on --
538
00:24:15,390 --> 00:24:17,970
a lot of casual sex,
a lot of sex out of marriage.
539
00:24:17,970 --> 00:24:20,850
We've been talking to a lot
of women who say that,
540
00:24:20,850 --> 00:24:22,690
you know, they feel, you know,
541
00:24:22,690 --> 00:24:24,560
like second-class citizens
in their marriage --
542
00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:28,730
that the husband,
for whatever reason,
543
00:24:28,730 --> 00:24:32,860
can drop them or can take
other wives, can cheat.
544
00:24:32,860 --> 00:24:34,360
Do you find a lot of that,
545
00:24:34,360 --> 00:24:36,620
and how do you counsel men
in that regard?
546
00:24:36,620 --> 00:24:41,330
I come from a family.
I have 43 siblings.
547
00:24:41,330 --> 00:24:43,250
-Forty-three siblings?
-Yeah.
548
00:24:43,250 --> 00:24:45,790
My father had a lot of kids,
and, um --
549
00:24:45,790 --> 00:24:47,380
With different wives?
550
00:24:47,380 --> 00:24:49,550
With different wives,
and it's a culture thing.
551
00:24:49,550 --> 00:24:53,510
Our job is to present
the alternative
552
00:24:53,510 --> 00:24:55,390
to what prevailed here
before the truth
553
00:24:55,390 --> 00:24:56,930
or the gospel or the light came.
554
00:24:56,930 --> 00:24:58,850
Is there a sort of a nod
and a wink to the guys?
555
00:24:58,850 --> 00:25:03,980
No, no, no, when it comes
to the church and scripture,
556
00:25:03,980 --> 00:25:05,650
we are very firm
on what scripture says.
557
00:25:05,650 --> 00:25:07,310
And it cuts across.
558
00:25:07,310 --> 00:25:13,360
I think that if a woman
understands her purpose
559
00:25:13,360 --> 00:25:16,110
and assignment,
you make yourself valuable.
560
00:25:16,110 --> 00:25:17,910
What does that mean to you?
561
00:25:17,910 --> 00:25:20,490
You play a very important role
in the life of the man,
562
00:25:20,490 --> 00:25:24,210
which was the original intent
of God for instituting marriage.
563
00:25:24,210 --> 00:25:28,380
For God said, "It's not good
for the man to be alone.
564
00:25:28,380 --> 00:25:33,880
And therefore, I, God,
will give the man a helpmate."
565
00:25:33,880 --> 00:25:35,630
And the meaning of a helpmate
566
00:25:35,630 --> 00:25:39,220
is one that will surround you
with aid and assistance.
567
00:25:39,220 --> 00:25:42,350
I believe, biblically,
that the need of every man
568
00:25:42,350 --> 00:25:45,690
is respect and honor,
and the need of every woman --
569
00:25:45,690 --> 00:25:47,850
it doesn't matter
what your culture, tradition,
570
00:25:47,850 --> 00:25:51,860
or color of your skin is --
is love and security.
571
00:25:51,860 --> 00:25:54,030
How is it gonna work --
that dynamic, that equation --
572
00:25:54,030 --> 00:25:55,570
as more and more women
573
00:25:55,570 --> 00:25:57,410
are going into the workplace,
for instance?
574
00:25:57,410 --> 00:26:00,700
More and more women are becoming
more and more independent here,
575
00:26:00,700 --> 00:26:02,450
just like they are
in the rest of the world.
576
00:26:02,450 --> 00:26:05,830
Do you think woman deserves
respect and honor, too?
577
00:26:05,830 --> 00:26:08,120
I will say that respect
is not something you demand.
578
00:26:08,120 --> 00:26:09,790
You earn it.
579
00:26:09,790 --> 00:26:12,090
You don't have to tell anybody,
"Respect me!"
580
00:26:12,090 --> 00:26:14,090
You know?
581
00:26:14,090 --> 00:26:18,050
They just have to do it because
you know what you're about.
582
00:26:20,260 --> 00:26:23,310
[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
583
00:26:23,310 --> 00:26:25,430
AMANPOUR: An encounter between
a Ghanaian woman
584
00:26:25,430 --> 00:26:30,650
and a pair of Christian pastors
where art seems to imitate life.
585
00:26:30,650 --> 00:26:32,610
God has revealed something to us
about you.
586
00:26:32,610 --> 00:26:34,650
You need prayer
to solve your problem.
587
00:26:34,650 --> 00:26:36,740
We need to pray for you
from the head
588
00:26:36,740 --> 00:26:37,650
to your toes.
589
00:26:37,650 --> 00:26:38,700
Don't touch me, please.
590
00:26:38,700 --> 00:26:40,120
We are men of God!
591
00:26:40,120 --> 00:26:42,080
-Stop this!
-No, but in the spirit of...
592
00:26:42,080 --> 00:26:43,790
[ Music continues ]
593
00:26:43,790 --> 00:26:46,460
AZIZAA:
Young, overzealous pastors
594
00:26:46,460 --> 00:26:50,000
will do and say anything
in the name of Jesus
595
00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:51,710
or in the name of God.
596
00:26:51,710 --> 00:26:54,340
And they tend to violate
women's privacies,
597
00:26:54,340 --> 00:26:58,430
and sometimes they actually
physically grab you.
598
00:26:58,430 --> 00:27:00,140
"Come, let me preach to you."
599
00:27:00,140 --> 00:27:01,680
It was a personal experience.
600
00:27:01,680 --> 00:27:03,390
-You had that happen to you?
-Yeah.
601
00:27:03,390 --> 00:27:06,060
[ Music continues ]
602
00:27:06,060 --> 00:27:08,730
♪ Submit to me ♪
603
00:27:08,730 --> 00:27:12,610
♪ Tell me your evil deeds ♪
604
00:27:12,610 --> 00:27:16,780
♪ Taste my kiss of death ♪
605
00:27:16,780 --> 00:27:20,780
♪ I'll blow the dragon's breath
on your face ♪
606
00:27:20,780 --> 00:27:23,450
AMANPOUR: Azizaa Mystic
is a controversial
607
00:27:23,450 --> 00:27:25,490
and outspoken Ghanaian singer.
608
00:27:25,490 --> 00:27:29,750
♪ I'm the black-magic woman ♪
609
00:27:29,750 --> 00:27:32,830
AMANPOUR: Her graphic lyrics
and provocative image
610
00:27:32,830 --> 00:27:35,500
keep her firmly at odds
with the status quo.
611
00:27:35,500 --> 00:27:37,630
I catch up with her backstage
612
00:27:37,630 --> 00:27:39,380
while she's getting ready
for a gig.
613
00:27:39,380 --> 00:27:41,180
♪ Aliens from the sky ♪
614
00:27:41,180 --> 00:27:43,350
AZIZAA:
New Age Christianity --
615
00:27:43,350 --> 00:27:46,260
That's Ghana's biggest problem
right now.
616
00:27:46,260 --> 00:27:47,640
When the slave traders came,
617
00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:50,480
they came with the Bible
in one hand
618
00:27:50,480 --> 00:27:52,400
and the gun in the other hand.
619
00:27:52,400 --> 00:27:55,020
I think it became a thing
that people had to convert
620
00:27:55,020 --> 00:27:57,650
to Christianity
just to save their lives.
621
00:27:57,650 --> 00:27:59,940
It was the one thing
that saved them.
622
00:27:59,940 --> 00:28:03,410
But yet it's the one thing
that's killing them.
623
00:28:03,410 --> 00:28:05,370
[ Down-tempo music plays ]
624
00:28:05,370 --> 00:28:08,700
[ Horns honking ]
625
00:28:09,790 --> 00:28:13,710
I mean, it's easy
to call women sluts here.
626
00:28:16,290 --> 00:28:19,010
Just the other day
when I left rehearsal,
627
00:28:19,010 --> 00:28:21,880
we were in a car, and this
driver tried to cut us off.
628
00:28:21,880 --> 00:28:24,680
You know, he drives past us.
He goes "Ashawo!"
629
00:28:24,680 --> 00:28:27,260
[ Laughs ]
Which means "prostitute."
630
00:28:29,180 --> 00:28:30,980
Christianity.
631
00:28:30,980 --> 00:28:33,650
[ Music continues ]
632
00:28:33,650 --> 00:28:36,650
Yeah, I blame it all
on Christianity.
633
00:28:36,650 --> 00:28:38,770
AMANPOUR:
Your art is about what?
634
00:28:38,770 --> 00:28:41,820
About trying to go back
to the roots?
635
00:28:41,820 --> 00:28:43,410
Yes.
636
00:28:43,410 --> 00:28:46,120
I believe our ancestors
left a message for us,
637
00:28:46,120 --> 00:28:50,580
which is sankofa, which means
going back to your roots.
638
00:28:50,580 --> 00:28:55,420
And I do believe that our future
is behind us.
639
00:28:55,420 --> 00:28:58,130
[ Indistinct conversations ]
640
00:28:58,130 --> 00:29:00,880
AMANPOUR: Azizaa practices
West African beliefs
641
00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:04,590
that were in Ghana centuries
before Christianity arrived.
642
00:29:04,590 --> 00:29:06,760
Christians call it demonic.
643
00:29:07,970 --> 00:29:10,810
You know, we know the word
"voodoo" in the West,
644
00:29:10,810 --> 00:29:13,180
but here it's --
How do you say that here?
645
00:29:13,180 --> 00:29:14,770
-Vodun.
-Vodun?
646
00:29:14,770 --> 00:29:17,900
-Yeah.
-What exactly does that mean?
647
00:29:17,900 --> 00:29:19,520
It means "spirits."
648
00:29:19,520 --> 00:29:21,320
-That's all?
-That's it.
649
00:29:21,320 --> 00:29:23,110
AMANPOUR:
Believers say they're surrounded
650
00:29:23,110 --> 00:29:24,820
by a world of spirits --
651
00:29:24,820 --> 00:29:28,410
of dead ancestors and
other supernatural deities --
652
00:29:28,410 --> 00:29:30,490
and these spirits
can be called upon
653
00:29:30,490 --> 00:29:32,580
to intercede through rituals
654
00:29:32,580 --> 00:29:36,420
and sacrificial offerings,
or voodoo.
655
00:29:36,420 --> 00:29:39,790
AZIZAA: Practicing voodoo
or vodun is basically,
656
00:29:39,790 --> 00:29:43,010
or simply put,
being one with nature.
657
00:29:43,010 --> 00:29:45,510
And one of your songs
is called "Voodoo Pussy."
658
00:29:45,510 --> 00:29:46,800
Yeah, "Voodoo Pussy."
659
00:29:46,800 --> 00:29:52,270
♪ Burning
with all your desires ♪
660
00:29:52,270 --> 00:29:55,270
♪ I see it in your eyes ♪
661
00:29:55,270 --> 00:29:59,060
It started off as my friends
from other tribes, guys,
662
00:29:59,060 --> 00:30:02,280
telling me that their mothers
warned them
663
00:30:02,280 --> 00:30:04,030
not to deal with Ewe women.
664
00:30:04,030 --> 00:30:06,150
Really?
Stay away from people like you?
665
00:30:06,150 --> 00:30:07,700
That was my reaction, yes.
666
00:30:07,700 --> 00:30:09,910
They said our vodun
is too strong
667
00:30:09,910 --> 00:30:12,490
and we make them forget
their families.
668
00:30:12,490 --> 00:30:15,710
From the men's perspective,
669
00:30:15,710 --> 00:30:17,960
they said we have something
going on down there.
670
00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:19,040
[ Laughs ]
671
00:30:19,040 --> 00:30:22,130
♪ And call it voodoo pussy ♪
672
00:30:22,130 --> 00:30:23,460
♪ Ai! Ai! ♪
673
00:30:23,460 --> 00:30:26,050
♪ A voodoo pussy ♪
674
00:30:26,050 --> 00:30:27,930
♪ Ai! Ai! ♪
675
00:30:27,930 --> 00:30:31,260
AMANPOUR: It seems that it's
part of your emancipation.
676
00:30:31,260 --> 00:30:32,430
Yeah, it is.
677
00:30:32,430 --> 00:30:34,520
I don't want to be vulgar,
678
00:30:34,520 --> 00:30:38,890
but I feel like women really
need to understand their power.
679
00:30:38,890 --> 00:30:41,650
It's not only from just using
your brain,
680
00:30:41,650 --> 00:30:43,980
but this too -- the womb.
681
00:30:43,980 --> 00:30:47,070
This is everything.
We're the mothers of creation.
682
00:30:47,070 --> 00:30:48,320
We birth nations.
683
00:30:48,320 --> 00:30:50,780
Once you're a woman
684
00:30:50,780 --> 00:30:54,370
and you feel like you're
100% woman, all women,
685
00:30:54,370 --> 00:30:57,290
then you should be able to say
you have voodoo pussy.
686
00:30:57,290 --> 00:30:59,000
♪ We cook, we clean,
we fight, we fuck ♪
687
00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:02,540
♪ Call it voodoo pussy ♪
688
00:31:02,540 --> 00:31:03,920
♪ Ai! Ai! ♪
689
00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:05,460
AMANPOUR:
Are you in a relationship?
690
00:31:05,460 --> 00:31:07,260
-AZIZAA: No.
-♪ Ai! Ai! ♪
691
00:31:07,260 --> 00:31:09,050
[ Both laugh ]
692
00:31:09,050 --> 00:31:11,390
-You knew that was coming.
-I didn't!
693
00:31:11,390 --> 00:31:14,600
Like, having a man
doesn't validate me.
694
00:31:14,600 --> 00:31:17,180
What I do in life,
how I help people
695
00:31:17,180 --> 00:31:20,400
is what validates
my work here on Earth.
696
00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:22,310
♪ Voodoo pussy ♪
697
00:31:22,310 --> 00:31:24,570
Thank you.
698
00:31:24,690 --> 00:31:26,780
Thank you.
699
00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:31,780
[ Down-tempo music plays ]
700
00:31:36,370 --> 00:31:38,160
AMANPOUR: This is
a trokosi slave girl, right?
701
00:31:38,160 --> 00:31:42,630
A trokosi girl.
How old is this little girl?
702
00:31:42,630 --> 00:31:43,880
Seven years old.
703
00:31:43,880 --> 00:31:45,750
Do you know why you're here?
704
00:31:45,750 --> 00:31:47,260
No.
705
00:31:47,260 --> 00:31:48,920
Do you like it here?
706
00:31:52,590 --> 00:31:54,600
Do you miss your parents?
707
00:31:55,180 --> 00:31:57,430
Her name was Brigitte,
708
00:31:57,430 --> 00:32:00,480
and she was the youngest
of the trokosi girls
709
00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:02,400
I met here 20 years ago.
710
00:32:03,400 --> 00:32:06,190
It was Brigitte who brought me
back to Accra
711
00:32:06,190 --> 00:32:08,070
after all these years,
712
00:32:08,070 --> 00:32:10,530
and we're about to meet again
face-to-face.
713
00:32:10,530 --> 00:32:11,820
Hi there.
714
00:32:11,820 --> 00:32:13,360
Oh, my God.
715
00:32:13,360 --> 00:32:15,830
[ Chuckles ]
I'm gonna cry too.
716
00:32:15,830 --> 00:32:18,540
Oh, my goodness!
I can't believe this.
717
00:32:18,540 --> 00:32:21,250
[ Music continues ]
718
00:32:26,500 --> 00:32:29,050
Thank you so much.
719
00:32:32,010 --> 00:32:33,340
We did some good, huh?
720
00:32:33,340 --> 00:32:35,050
-We did some good.
-We did.
721
00:32:35,050 --> 00:32:37,260
It's incredible you're free.
I can't believe it.
722
00:32:37,260 --> 00:32:39,310
And all my life,
I've been waiting to see you,
723
00:32:39,310 --> 00:32:42,230
but I didn't think it would be
in Ghana.
724
00:32:43,270 --> 00:32:44,980
Thank you.
725
00:32:45,940 --> 00:32:49,280
[ Music continues ]
726
00:32:49,280 --> 00:32:52,070
AMANPOUR: After the story aired
on "60 Minutes,"
727
00:32:52,070 --> 00:32:55,280
Brigitte Perenyi was adopted
by an American
728
00:32:55,280 --> 00:32:56,950
and came to live in Florida.
729
00:32:56,950 --> 00:32:59,290
BRIGITTE:
My adoptive father now --
730
00:32:59,290 --> 00:33:01,870
He saw the video,
and he contacted --
731
00:33:01,870 --> 00:33:03,410
he contacted CBS.
732
00:33:03,410 --> 00:33:05,080
And literally
they plucked you out.
733
00:33:05,080 --> 00:33:07,460
-He had to pay for my freedom.
-Did he?
734
00:33:07,460 --> 00:33:09,750
Because he asked for money
to be paid.
735
00:33:09,750 --> 00:33:13,090
-How much?
-I was told over $10,000.
736
00:33:13,090 --> 00:33:16,140
He said, "I saw a little girl
in the video.
737
00:33:16,140 --> 00:33:18,100
Something in her eyes
was calling for me."
738
00:33:18,100 --> 00:33:19,600
What a good man.
739
00:33:19,600 --> 00:33:21,980
I was really afraid,
because I didn't know
740
00:33:21,980 --> 00:33:24,480
whether you were gonna get
abused,
741
00:33:24,480 --> 00:33:26,690
assaulted, you know, sexually.
742
00:33:26,690 --> 00:33:29,860
But because of you, I didn't --
When you are in the shrine,
743
00:33:29,860 --> 00:33:31,530
after your first
menstrual cycle,
744
00:33:31,530 --> 00:33:34,200
they force --
they rape the girls.
745
00:33:34,200 --> 00:33:36,070
After you have
your first period?
746
00:33:36,070 --> 00:33:39,490
But when you --
because of your video,
747
00:33:39,490 --> 00:33:43,410
when I came out a month later --
a month later, I started.
748
00:33:43,410 --> 00:33:45,500
A month after us,
you started your period?
749
00:33:45,500 --> 00:33:46,880
-Yes.
-And?
750
00:33:46,880 --> 00:33:49,960
You know,
if I had stayed in there --
751
00:33:49,960 --> 00:33:54,010
If you hadn't come, it's like...
752
00:33:54,010 --> 00:33:56,510
You know, I often think
about this
753
00:33:56,510 --> 00:33:59,180
and what my life --
I would've --
754
00:33:59,180 --> 00:34:01,510
I don't know what my life
would have been like.
755
00:34:01,510 --> 00:34:02,930
But I just want to make sure.
756
00:34:02,930 --> 00:34:04,430
You were not physically
attacked?
757
00:34:04,430 --> 00:34:06,140
-You weren't raped?
-No.
758
00:34:06,140 --> 00:34:08,600
Thank God.
Thank God for that.
759
00:34:08,600 --> 00:34:10,230
You must have seen others
who were.
760
00:34:10,230 --> 00:34:12,730
I -- You hear them.
761
00:34:12,730 --> 00:34:14,940
You hear them.
762
00:34:14,940 --> 00:34:16,990
Because, you know, they're --
they're screaming
763
00:34:16,990 --> 00:34:18,570
in the middle of the night.
764
00:34:18,570 --> 00:34:21,580
They're screaming
to get themselves away from --
765
00:34:21,580 --> 00:34:24,040
from these men.
766
00:34:25,660 --> 00:34:28,000
[ Music continues ]
767
00:34:32,000 --> 00:34:33,590
AMANPOUR:
And this still goes on?
768
00:34:33,590 --> 00:34:35,380
Yes.
769
00:34:35,380 --> 00:34:38,340
So now, for me,
I am trying to start a dialogue.
770
00:34:38,340 --> 00:34:40,970
I want people to know
that it's happening.
771
00:34:40,970 --> 00:34:44,140
AMANPOUR: Brigitte now works
as a human rights activist,
772
00:34:44,140 --> 00:34:47,100
splitting her time
between America and Accra.
773
00:34:47,100 --> 00:34:48,770
I just finished
my master's degree.
774
00:34:48,770 --> 00:34:50,310
Yeah.
It's amazing.
775
00:34:50,310 --> 00:34:52,150
In international relations
and human rights.
776
00:34:52,150 --> 00:34:53,360
Oh, that's so great.
777
00:34:53,360 --> 00:34:56,440
I mean, you're young.
You're 26.
778
00:34:56,440 --> 00:35:00,410
But how much do you think
this has affected you?
779
00:35:00,410 --> 00:35:03,620
I mean, do you have
romantic relationships?
780
00:35:03,620 --> 00:35:05,830
Um, yeah, I have.
781
00:35:05,830 --> 00:35:07,910
I-I...
782
00:35:07,910 --> 00:35:10,330
Like, I sort of --
I don't have...
783
00:35:11,460 --> 00:35:14,300
I don't really have a trust.
784
00:35:14,300 --> 00:35:16,170
I don't really, like --
785
00:35:16,170 --> 00:35:19,840
There's this thing
about trusting a man
786
00:35:19,840 --> 00:35:24,140
and trusting someone
to sort of, um...
787
00:35:25,770 --> 00:35:27,730
...be free and be yourself with.
788
00:35:27,730 --> 00:35:30,020
-Are you a Christian now?
-I am.
789
00:35:30,020 --> 00:35:32,900
I just recently kind of made
that decision for myself.
790
00:35:32,900 --> 00:35:34,820
You know, there are
some people here,
791
00:35:34,820 --> 00:35:36,480
and we've spoken to some,
792
00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:40,280
who feel very much
like Christianity
793
00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:43,070
is the white man's burden
on Africa and on Ghana.
794
00:35:43,070 --> 00:35:45,830
And they want to go back
to the strength
795
00:35:45,830 --> 00:35:49,910
that Ghanaians had in their
traditional cultural practices.
796
00:35:49,910 --> 00:35:52,080
You see, tradition, culture,
797
00:35:52,080 --> 00:35:54,750
it's supposed to be about
the continuity of the people.
798
00:35:54,750 --> 00:35:57,300
It's supposed to celebrate life.
799
00:35:57,300 --> 00:36:03,680
For me, any traditions that
infringe on the rights of others
800
00:36:03,680 --> 00:36:05,140
is not a tradition.
801
00:36:05,140 --> 00:36:08,060
It's not culture.
It's not Ghanaian.
802
00:36:08,060 --> 00:36:10,020
It's not African.
You can't do that.
803
00:36:13,350 --> 00:36:16,690
MAMA ZIMBI: Wonderful listeners,
it's a special show for you.
804
00:36:16,690 --> 00:36:20,070
In the studio today,
Christiane Amanpour.
805
00:36:20,070 --> 00:36:23,910
We also have Dr. Sylvia,
the number-one gynecologist.
806
00:36:23,910 --> 00:36:27,080
And I'm here, your one
and only Akumaa Mama Zimbi.
807
00:36:27,080 --> 00:36:28,790
So call in to the show
808
00:36:28,790 --> 00:36:30,370
and let us know what is really
eating you up
809
00:36:30,370 --> 00:36:35,170
here on "Odo Ahomaso"
on Adom 106.3 FM.
810
00:36:35,170 --> 00:36:36,460
[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
811
00:36:36,460 --> 00:36:38,800
AMANPOUR:
In Ghana, radio is not only
812
00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:40,760
the most reliable form of media,
813
00:36:40,760 --> 00:36:43,590
it's also the one
with the farthest reach.
814
00:36:43,590 --> 00:36:48,560
So just maybe it is the best way
to begin a kind of revolution.
815
00:36:48,560 --> 00:36:50,270
MAMA ZIMBI: Oh, you don't know
how to make love?
816
00:36:50,270 --> 00:36:52,520
I'm here to teach you,
to educate you.
817
00:36:52,520 --> 00:36:56,190
AMANPOUR: Mama Zimbi is the host
of Ghana's number one radio show
818
00:36:56,190 --> 00:36:58,610
on marriage, love, and sex.
819
00:36:58,610 --> 00:37:02,110
WOMAN: Hello, Mama Zimbi?
Very shy to talk about this.
820
00:37:02,110 --> 00:37:07,580
My husband only wants to
have sex two times a week,
821
00:37:07,580 --> 00:37:12,370
but I want to have it
every day.
822
00:37:12,370 --> 00:37:13,750
Oh, I see.
823
00:37:13,750 --> 00:37:15,120
AMANPOUR:
Much like the pioneering work
824
00:37:15,120 --> 00:37:18,090
of Dr. Ruth in 1980s America,
825
00:37:18,090 --> 00:37:21,340
Mama Zimbi's show is pushing
all the boundaries,
826
00:37:21,340 --> 00:37:25,180
lifting sex talk out of
a purely religious context
827
00:37:25,180 --> 00:37:28,800
and helping women take back
control of their sexuality.
828
00:37:28,800 --> 00:37:31,890
Mama Zimbi, we just heard about
this girl who wants to have it
829
00:37:31,890 --> 00:37:33,350
-all the time.
-Yeah.
830
00:37:33,350 --> 00:37:35,810
What are the sex positions
that you advise?
831
00:37:35,810 --> 00:37:38,940
If the husband is tired,
watching TV,
832
00:37:38,940 --> 00:37:41,780
you could just sit on him,
and then it's just easy.
833
00:37:41,780 --> 00:37:44,450
He would just be then
like that, like that,
834
00:37:44,450 --> 00:37:46,660
like this, like that.
835
00:37:46,660 --> 00:37:48,820
So the husband is just going to
support you like that,
836
00:37:48,820 --> 00:37:50,790
and just easy.
837
00:37:50,790 --> 00:37:54,830
I hear lots of women
who cry desperately,
838
00:37:54,830 --> 00:37:57,580
you know, because they're not
839
00:37:57,580 --> 00:38:00,540
getting sexual satisfaction
in their marriages.
840
00:38:00,540 --> 00:38:02,800
And you see,
they've just kept quiet.
841
00:38:02,800 --> 00:38:04,760
-It's a taboo.
-They don't talk about it.
842
00:38:04,760 --> 00:38:07,680
They don't talk about it!
And it's killing them slowly.
843
00:38:07,680 --> 00:38:09,640
And because of that, too,
844
00:38:09,640 --> 00:38:13,770
they are not able to educate
their children about sex.
845
00:38:13,770 --> 00:38:16,310
That's an interesting
question --
846
00:38:16,310 --> 00:38:20,730
how the younger generation
is being raised and educated.
847
00:38:20,730 --> 00:38:25,190
We just talk about
the biology of sex.
848
00:38:25,190 --> 00:38:28,360
We don't talk about
sexual relations anymore.
849
00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:31,530
So there's a yawning gap
waiting to be filled.
850
00:38:31,530 --> 00:38:36,460
So, men, please,
it's a two-way affair.
851
00:38:36,460 --> 00:38:38,830
I know you're listening.
Some will get angry.
852
00:38:38,830 --> 00:38:41,340
But Mama Zimbi, you know,
I just say it as it is.
853
00:38:41,340 --> 00:38:43,710
[ Mid-tempo music plays ]
854
00:38:43,710 --> 00:38:46,380
AMANPOUR: Further proof
that women in Accra
855
00:38:46,380 --> 00:38:49,010
are ready to speak more openly
about intimate topics --
856
00:38:49,010 --> 00:38:53,430
the popularity of TV shows
like "An African City,"
857
00:38:53,430 --> 00:38:56,600
where Nicole Amarteifio
and Maama Adjei
858
00:38:56,600 --> 00:39:00,440
portray Ghanaian women
as modern and successful
859
00:39:00,440 --> 00:39:03,770
and not afraid to talk frankly
about sex.
860
00:39:03,770 --> 00:39:06,860
Why won't you go down on me?
I need you to go down on me.
861
00:39:06,860 --> 00:39:10,570
I'm a Ghanaian man.
I don't go down on women.
862
00:39:10,570 --> 00:39:13,830
-It's just not our culture.
-Excuse me? Not our culture?
863
00:39:13,830 --> 00:39:16,580
There's nothing Ghanaian
about going down on a woman.
864
00:39:16,580 --> 00:39:19,120
It's an overseas thing.
It's a Western thing.
865
00:39:19,120 --> 00:39:21,250
I don't care if it's from Pluto.
It feels good.
866
00:39:21,250 --> 00:39:23,590
I like it.
I need you to do it.
867
00:39:23,590 --> 00:39:25,050
What about me going down on you,
huh?
868
00:39:25,050 --> 00:39:26,590
-What's that?
-Now, that's different.
869
00:39:26,590 --> 00:39:28,420
Ha!
Of course it is.
870
00:39:28,420 --> 00:39:30,300
So tell me about women.
I mean, here you are --
871
00:39:30,300 --> 00:39:31,970
I mean,
you two could not present
872
00:39:31,970 --> 00:39:37,180
a more modern, confident,
empowered image.
873
00:39:37,180 --> 00:39:39,810
Has it always been like that?
Do people talk about sex here?
874
00:39:39,810 --> 00:39:41,600
Absolutely.
875
00:39:41,600 --> 00:39:43,610
I think women talk about sex
all the time in Africa.
876
00:39:43,610 --> 00:39:45,480
It's just that we talk about it
behind closed doors.
877
00:39:45,480 --> 00:39:46,980
So what "An African City"
has done,
878
00:39:46,980 --> 00:39:48,400
which is sort of
put our business
879
00:39:48,400 --> 00:39:51,360
"out in the streets,"
is different.
880
00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:52,700
One of the goals
of "An African City"
881
00:39:52,700 --> 00:39:55,280
is to show women
that sex is for them.
882
00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:58,370
Now, that's a message all women
need around the world.
883
00:39:58,370 --> 00:40:00,460
But sex is for you.
884
00:40:00,460 --> 00:40:02,380
And I think there was a point
in our history
885
00:40:02,380 --> 00:40:04,500
in which we were told
that sex is not for us --
886
00:40:04,500 --> 00:40:07,670
sensuality, sexuality
was not for us.
887
00:40:07,670 --> 00:40:09,550
Even the opposite --
888
00:40:09,550 --> 00:40:12,010
If you did seek it or indulge in
it, you were somehow wicked.
889
00:40:12,010 --> 00:40:13,760
-Exactly.
-We were wicked.
890
00:40:13,760 --> 00:40:17,600
"An African City," you indulge
in it, and it's great.
891
00:40:17,600 --> 00:40:20,350
Because it's your choice, right?
It's your choice.
892
00:40:20,350 --> 00:40:22,730
It's how I choose to live
my life.
893
00:40:22,730 --> 00:40:24,610
I feel like Christianity --
894
00:40:24,610 --> 00:40:26,690
what it's done
that's been a disservice to us
895
00:40:26,690 --> 00:40:30,320
is sort of forced us
to not be critical thinkers
896
00:40:30,320 --> 00:40:32,240
and just not be aware
of where we're from.
897
00:40:32,240 --> 00:40:34,530
Whereas within our traditional
culture, we are sexual.
898
00:40:34,530 --> 00:40:36,830
Women are powerful and sexual.
899
00:40:37,830 --> 00:40:40,910
AMANPOUR: Religion informs
everything here in Accra,
900
00:40:40,910 --> 00:40:43,750
and the church seems to be
sending mixed messages
901
00:40:43,750 --> 00:40:45,500
about marriage, dating,
902
00:40:45,500 --> 00:40:48,500
and what's expected
of Ghanaian women.
903
00:40:48,500 --> 00:40:50,920
But more and more women
are speaking out,
904
00:40:50,920 --> 00:40:55,300
using media to share stories
about sex and sex ed,
905
00:40:55,300 --> 00:41:00,060
championing the idea that women
too deserve respect and honor
906
00:41:00,060 --> 00:41:02,730
in addition to love
and security
907
00:41:02,730 --> 00:41:07,770
and reclaiming their own
personal and sexual space.
908
00:41:07,770 --> 00:41:11,240
So, what do the most religious
people in the world
909
00:41:11,240 --> 00:41:13,320
have to say about sex and love?
910
00:41:13,320 --> 00:41:14,610
MAMA ZIMBI:
Welcome to the show!
911
00:41:14,610 --> 00:41:16,370
WOMAN:
Mama Zimbi, I have a problem.
912
00:41:16,370 --> 00:41:17,660
ZIMBI:
Okay. Go ahead, sweetheart.
913
00:41:17,660 --> 00:41:19,790
AMANPOUR:
Evidently, a lot.
69936
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