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♪♪
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[ indistinct shouting ]
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Narrator: Imagine a village
consumed by a witch hunt.
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The things that the people
of salem endured in 1692
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Were totally horrific.
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If you live in a society
that believes in witchcraft,
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That believes that witchcraft
and bewitchment are real,
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Then it is.
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-Kill her!
-Kill the witch!
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Narrator: Imagine the terror
of knowing the sentence
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For witchcraft is death.
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Woman:
I'm not a witch. I am innocent.
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Howe: A whole community who are
educated and thoughtful
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Believe themselves to be doing
the absolute right thing.
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We offer this witch
for your judgment,
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Brock: People who were not
fundamentally bad
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Thought that this was
their duty.
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I'm not a witch. No, no.
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That makes it
all the more horrific.
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Man: To keep us,
your humble servants,
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The devil from our midst.
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[ gasping ]
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[ rope creaking ]
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Narrator:
The witch hunt is on.
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♪♪
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♪♪
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♪♪
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It's a brutally cold night
in January.
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Abigail williams
and betty parris
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Are trying to find
imaginative ways
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To pass the time.
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As it gets later, they decide
to try to predict their futures
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With something called
a venus glass.
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They were trying to see who
would be their future husbands
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Who they might marry someday.
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Narrator: Though they know
that any kind of fortune-telling
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Is off-limits, the two young
girls can't resist consulting
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The cup to see if the shape
of the egg white
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Will reveal important clues
about their future husbands.
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Look, can you see?
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Supposedly the egg white
coalesced in the bottom
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Of the glass
in the shape of a coffin.
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♪♪
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Does that mean the man
you marry will die?
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♪♪
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Narrator:
The girls are horrified
by the disturbing results.
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♪♪
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In an environment where they
had been taught that
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Dabbling in any kind of magic,
any kind of occult activities,
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No matter how seemingly harmless
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Were really a way
of allowing the devil
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To enter into your soul.
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They would've been
terrified by this.
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Aronson:
You've done something forbidden,
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And then something weird
happened.
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And so you really feel like,
"what have I dabbled in,
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What door have I opened?"
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[ whimpers ]
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Narrator: They have heard
stories of demonic possession,
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But now abigail and betty
are terrified.
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Have they just sold
their souls to the devil?
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♪♪
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So here we are in salem,
massachusetts, in 1692.
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Salem in 1692 is actually
two different places.
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Salem town, which is on the
water, which is a port city,
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And salem village,
which is modern day danvers.
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♪♪
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Salem village was more remote
it was more outlying.
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They are surrounded on all sides
by wilderness.
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A wilderness
that is already peopled.
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And peopled by people who the
puritans would have considered
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To be devilish.
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Hill:
It was practically a war zone.
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There'd be places
not that far off
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That had been attacked.
By native americans.
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Coy:
The puritans in salem village
thought of native americans
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As agents of the devil.
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Howe: So there is a sort of
existential dread
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Attached to living on a frontier
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That is at the edge of that
which is unknown.
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Many people came there
with the idea
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Of creating a perfect community.
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Coy: They saw themselves
as a new jerusalem,
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As bringing the word of god into
the wilderness, into a land
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That they thought was really
the dominion of the devil.
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The puritans were hoping to
build an ideal utopian
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Community, a city on the hill.
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This was to be a new eden.
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What we find in the bible as
literal truth for the puritans
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Are a belief in witches
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And also a belief in the ending
of days -- the apocalypse.
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The second coming.
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Little:
The puritans are convinced of
their religious righteousness,
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All who disagree
with them are damned.
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It has a lot of connections
to a cult-like community.
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Howe: Sunday was the day of rest
after a very hard working week
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And the rest consisted of eight
hours of going to a meeting.
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I must warn you all,
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The devil's hostility
towards this church...
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Hill: They would divide it up,
men on one side,
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Women on the other,
and the children and servants
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And slaves slightly set back.
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...Cleansed and sworn
into god's kingdom.
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Hill:
It would be very, very cold,
it was completely unheated,
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But they were expected
to behave themselves in church.
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They were expected to listen
to the sermon.
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Narrator: To ensure people
paid attention,
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A member of the congregation
known as the tithing man
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Would poke people
with a stick.
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And presiding over the service
was salem village's minister,
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Samuel parris.
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Who the minister was was
of paramount importance.
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They'd had a series of
ministers who hadn't gone over
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Particularly well with the
congregation at salem village
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And in 1689,
the newest minister,
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Samuel parris, arrived.
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And it is imperative
that we keep our town.
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Howe: He was not initially
called to the church.
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He had a sort of mixed
and varied career,
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Including running a plantation
into the ground in barbados,
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Coming to boston and making
a hash of being a businessman,
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And then coming to salem village
where he immediately
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Made himself disagreeable
with the villagers.
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And I remind you
all only through grace
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Can one enter
god's kingdom.
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Brock: There was a faction
in salem village,
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Particularly the putnams,
who really liked samuel parris,
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00:07:01,388 --> 00:07:04,856
Who thought he was
the right man for the job.
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00:07:04,958 --> 00:07:07,058
Other important people
in salem village
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00:07:07,161 --> 00:07:09,761
Didn't see him as
a uniter of the town,
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But rather someone
who would divide.
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♪♪
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Parris: There's sinfulness
everywhere in this village.
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Narrator: Samuel parris
lives in the church's
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Two-bedroom residence,
which he shares with his wife,
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Elizabeth, and the two girls
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Who had dabbled in
fortune-telling,
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His niece and maid,
abigail williams,
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00:07:28,215 --> 00:07:30,782
And his daughter, betty.
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00:07:30,884 --> 00:07:33,852
Howe: After eight hours
of listening to sermonizing,
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Then it was time to go home
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And read the bible
together as a family.
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So it was a really full day.
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Christ sits at god's right hand
and intercedes
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For sinful humanity.
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Brock: Samuel parris's household
would not have been
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One of a lot of light
and a lot of joy.
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They would have spent hours
poring over scripture
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By the fireside.
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You can imagine these girls
listening to samuel parris
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Practice his hellfire
and brimstone sermons.
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00:08:05,853 --> 00:08:09,788
There was a lot
of emphasis on the idea
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00:08:09,890 --> 00:08:11,389
That women in particular
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Were susceptible to
the wiles of satan.
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For the lord, your god,
here it is...For you.
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[ betty groaning ]
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Betty?
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[ groaning ]
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What's the matter?
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See to her, will you?
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Narrator: Parris asks
his enslaved servant,
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Tituba, to help betty.
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Aronson: Betty began exhibiting
strange symptoms.
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Hill: The first symptoms were of
crawling under chairs
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And talking in
a disconnected way,
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And nobody being able
to figure out why.
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♪♪
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[ wind howling ]
169
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I met with the village
committee today
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00:09:10,050 --> 00:09:11,383
On not receiving
my firewood.
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Little: I think betty parris
and abigail williams
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Were undoubtedly
aware of the social tensions
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That were swirling in salem
at the time.
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One can imagine
the conversations
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Around the dinner table
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That may have fed
into their fears
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That were manifested
in their own affliction.
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00:09:33,006 --> 00:09:34,973
Narrator: What terrible sickness
has been unleashed
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00:09:35,075 --> 00:09:37,008
In the minister's household?
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00:09:37,110 --> 00:09:39,177
Once samuel parris's
daughter, betty,
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00:09:39,279 --> 00:09:42,614
Began to exhibit the symptoms
of these violent fits,
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It soon spread to another member
of the parris household,
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Abigail williams.
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♪♪
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Betty. Betty.
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00:09:58,865 --> 00:10:01,533
I think the attention
that the girls were able
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00:10:01,635 --> 00:10:06,371
To receive and channel
was probably intoxicating.
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00:10:06,473 --> 00:10:08,306
Narrator: The madness is about
to engulf salem
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In a wave of paranoia
and terror.
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00:10:20,187 --> 00:10:24,589
♪♪
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Narrator:
Two girls in salem village,
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00:10:26,493 --> 00:10:28,593
Abigail williams
and betty parris,
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00:10:28,695 --> 00:10:31,663
Have started to suffer
violent unexplained fits
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00:10:31,765 --> 00:10:34,799
After secretly experimenting
with fortune-telling.
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00:10:37,237 --> 00:10:40,372
The town's minister,
samuel parris, is desperate
196
00:10:40,474 --> 00:10:42,374
To understand the cause
of their illness.
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00:10:42,476 --> 00:10:43,775
Is that sore?
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♪♪
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Coy: Parris called upon
william griggs,
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The local physician, to come
and try to diagnose
201
00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:56,121
Whether there was
an underlying physical cause.
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00:10:56,223 --> 00:10:58,890
Does that hurt at all?
203
00:10:58,992 --> 00:11:01,192
Unsurprisingly,
the doctor can't find anything
204
00:11:01,294 --> 00:11:04,729
Physically wrong with betty
or with abigail.
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00:11:04,831 --> 00:11:07,732
Narrator: Instead of diagnosing
a physical cause, the doctor
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00:11:07,834 --> 00:11:11,302
Suggests something
far more disturbing.
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00:11:11,405 --> 00:11:14,439
I'm sorry, but I think
she's under the influence
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00:11:14,541 --> 00:11:17,208
Of an evil hand.
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00:11:17,310 --> 00:11:19,144
Meaning that he suspected
bewitchment.
210
00:11:19,246 --> 00:11:23,581
[ whispering indistinctly ]
211
00:11:23,684 --> 00:11:27,686
Samuel parris's initial
reaction was to be patient
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00:11:27,788 --> 00:11:29,821
In the face of god's punishments
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00:11:29,923 --> 00:11:33,458
And in the face of adversity,
and rather to pray for guidance.
214
00:11:33,560 --> 00:11:36,528
Please deliver us from
the evil forces that have...
215
00:11:36,630 --> 00:11:39,364
The belief in witchcraft
was sanctioned by
216
00:11:39,466 --> 00:11:41,266
The greatest minds of the age,
217
00:11:41,368 --> 00:11:43,968
Educated scholars
from cambridge and harvard
218
00:11:44,071 --> 00:11:49,174
And the greatest universities
taught that witchcraft was real.
219
00:11:49,276 --> 00:11:54,279
Howe:
When his daughter and servant
abigail fell ill, samuel parris
220
00:11:54,381 --> 00:11:55,847
Would have rightly
looked at himself
221
00:11:55,949 --> 00:11:58,216
And wondered if this was
some kind of mark
222
00:11:58,318 --> 00:12:00,585
Against the state
of his own soul.
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00:12:00,687 --> 00:12:04,522
♪♪
224
00:12:04,624 --> 00:12:07,692
The girls' conditions
are getting worse,
225
00:12:07,794 --> 00:12:10,195
The fits more extreme.
226
00:12:10,297 --> 00:12:12,964
Narrator: Around this time,
samuel parris is visited
227
00:12:13,066 --> 00:12:15,333
By a local landowner,
thomas putnam,
228
00:12:15,435 --> 00:12:17,669
Who brings with him his
daughter, ann jr.,
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00:12:17,771 --> 00:12:21,806
And servant, mercy lewis.
230
00:12:21,908 --> 00:12:24,275
Parris reveals
the terrifying nightmare
231
00:12:24,377 --> 00:12:28,012
That his family is enduring.
232
00:12:28,115 --> 00:12:31,950
Samuel parris and his wife
tried all the herbal remedies
233
00:12:32,052 --> 00:12:34,953
They knew about, but nothing
made any difference.
234
00:12:35,055 --> 00:12:37,856
The community knows
it's in your house.
235
00:12:37,958 --> 00:12:39,491
Coy: Nothing happened
by coincidence.
236
00:12:39,593 --> 00:12:43,561
If your child was having fits
or was ill,
237
00:12:43,663 --> 00:12:47,465
You sought the reason for that,
and that reason was rooted
238
00:12:47,567 --> 00:12:49,834
In relationships
within the community.
239
00:12:49,936 --> 00:12:53,171
Who is it that wishes me
and my family harm
240
00:12:53,273 --> 00:12:55,540
And is the sort of person
who would turn to the devil?
241
00:12:55,642 --> 00:12:56,875
[ knock on door ]
242
00:12:56,977 --> 00:12:58,376
Excuse me.
243
00:12:58,478 --> 00:13:02,113
In the midst of all of this
uncertainty and anxieties,
244
00:13:02,215 --> 00:13:06,417
A local beggar woman, sarah
good, shows up begging for food.
245
00:13:06,520 --> 00:13:12,957
I'm very, very sorry to have
knocked on your door,
246
00:13:13,059 --> 00:13:18,163
But I find myself
in a very difficult time
247
00:13:18,265 --> 00:13:22,033
With no food or clothing
for my daughter.
248
00:13:22,135 --> 00:13:24,803
You haven't been seen in church
in many months.
249
00:13:24,905 --> 00:13:27,372
She says she hasn't gone
for want of clothes.
250
00:13:27,474 --> 00:13:29,841
Howe:
What that means is not "I didn't
have something cute to wear."
251
00:13:29,943 --> 00:13:31,910
It means that she's in rags.
252
00:13:32,012 --> 00:13:34,179
I cannot pay for it.
253
00:13:34,281 --> 00:13:37,282
So she is supported by
depending on
254
00:13:37,384 --> 00:13:38,750
The kindness of her neighbors,
255
00:13:38,852 --> 00:13:40,518
Which, of course,
in this time period,
256
00:13:40,620 --> 00:13:42,587
Most people don't have
much extra to go around.
257
00:13:42,689 --> 00:13:44,255
Okay, dorothy, let's go.
258
00:13:44,357 --> 00:13:47,091
Coy: She went away muttering
under her breath.
259
00:13:47,194 --> 00:13:51,162
For the people of salem
who believed in witchcraft,
260
00:13:51,264 --> 00:13:53,731
They would have seen this
as potentially a curse
261
00:13:53,834 --> 00:13:55,900
That she was muttering.
262
00:13:56,002 --> 00:13:57,902
[ screams ]
263
00:13:58,004 --> 00:14:00,672
Abby!
264
00:14:00,774 --> 00:14:02,307
In the aftermath of her visit,
265
00:14:02,409 --> 00:14:05,543
The violent fits they're going
through intensify and worsen.
266
00:14:05,645 --> 00:14:09,013
My head, it hurts!
267
00:14:09,115 --> 00:14:13,418
♪♪
268
00:14:13,520 --> 00:14:15,086
[ thunder rumbles ]
269
00:14:15,188 --> 00:14:20,124
♪♪
270
00:14:20,227 --> 00:14:23,628
Initially, samuel parris
tried to keep the incidents
271
00:14:23,730 --> 00:14:27,632
That were going on
in his home quiet.
272
00:14:27,734 --> 00:14:29,000
But rumors eventually spread
273
00:14:29,102 --> 00:14:31,135
Through the tight-knit
community.
274
00:14:31,238 --> 00:14:35,707
♪♪
275
00:14:35,809 --> 00:14:38,576
Brock: Salem village had about
600 inhabitants.
276
00:14:38,678 --> 00:14:40,545
Close quarters.
277
00:14:40,647 --> 00:14:43,281
Everyone is seeing
each other at the tavern,
278
00:14:43,383 --> 00:14:48,686
At the church meeting house,
in the shops, in the streets.
279
00:14:48,788 --> 00:14:52,624
So when abigail and betty start
to manifest their symptoms
280
00:14:52,726 --> 00:14:57,829
Of affliction, the word travels
very, very quickly.
281
00:14:57,931 --> 00:15:03,234
In my opinion, we have to find
out who's hurting the children.
282
00:15:03,336 --> 00:15:07,505
Coy: Mary sibley, in an attempt
to help, approached tituba,
283
00:15:07,607 --> 00:15:11,976
The enslaved woman that parris
had brought from barbados
284
00:15:12,078 --> 00:15:14,612
When he came to salem village.
285
00:15:14,714 --> 00:15:17,949
Narrator: Mary sibley suggests
using a type of folk magic
286
00:15:18,051 --> 00:15:21,653
She believes will protect
the children from witchcraft.
287
00:15:21,755 --> 00:15:24,188
Coy: Despite the fact that
she was a devout woman
288
00:15:24,291 --> 00:15:25,890
And a puritan,
289
00:15:25,992 --> 00:15:27,392
She was also someone
290
00:15:27,494 --> 00:15:30,094
Who dabbled in these kind of
occult activities.
291
00:15:30,196 --> 00:15:31,696
This was quite common.
292
00:15:31,798 --> 00:15:34,799
People in England often
practiced these kind of
293
00:15:34,901 --> 00:15:38,169
Folk magic, things
like forms of divination,
294
00:15:38,271 --> 00:15:40,238
Healing spells and charms,
295
00:15:40,340 --> 00:15:42,674
And all of these kind
of folk beliefs
296
00:15:42,776 --> 00:15:45,743
Came to the new world
with these colonists
297
00:15:45,845 --> 00:15:49,347
And rooted themselves
in these puritan communities.
298
00:15:49,449 --> 00:15:53,418
Callow: There's a very fine line
between what is folk magic
299
00:15:53,520 --> 00:15:56,554
And harmful magic,
the kind of harmful magic
300
00:15:56,656 --> 00:15:58,690
That comes directly
from the devil.
301
00:15:58,792 --> 00:16:03,027
♪♪
302
00:16:03,129 --> 00:16:04,896
This is at the crux
of the problem
303
00:16:04,998 --> 00:16:06,431
Of the young women in salem.
304
00:16:06,533 --> 00:16:09,133
♪♪
305
00:16:09,235 --> 00:16:11,502
Narrator: Folk magic practices
were a common way
306
00:16:11,604 --> 00:16:15,073
To try and protect yourself
from the evils of witchcraft.
307
00:16:15,175 --> 00:16:16,641
But there was always a question
308
00:16:16,743 --> 00:16:18,977
As to what would be
considered acceptable
309
00:16:19,079 --> 00:16:22,380
And what would be seen
as demonic.
310
00:16:22,482 --> 00:16:24,148
Because of this, tituba waits
311
00:16:24,250 --> 00:16:26,117
Until the parrises
are out of sight
312
00:16:26,219 --> 00:16:29,487
Before attempting the remedy
recommended by mary sibley,
313
00:16:29,589 --> 00:16:32,890
A form of counter magic
known as a witch cake.
314
00:16:34,828 --> 00:16:35,927
What are you doing?
315
00:16:36,029 --> 00:16:38,997
I'm making a very
special cake
316
00:16:39,099 --> 00:16:42,033
That's gonna make
the both of you feel better.
317
00:16:42,135 --> 00:16:47,005
A witch cake was a traditional
english remedy for witchcraft.
318
00:16:47,107 --> 00:16:50,208
Howe: To make a witch cake
you take some rye meal,
319
00:16:50,310 --> 00:16:52,910
You collect urine
from the afflicted girls,
320
00:16:53,013 --> 00:16:55,947
Mix it together
into like a paste,
321
00:16:56,049 --> 00:17:00,251
Bake it into a biscuit, and then
feed the biscuit to the dog.
322
00:17:00,353 --> 00:17:02,053
Once we bake this,
323
00:17:02,155 --> 00:17:04,322
It will tell us everything
that we need to know.
324
00:17:04,424 --> 00:17:07,392
There are two ways
that they thought
325
00:17:07,494 --> 00:17:10,561
That this might free the girls
from bewitchment,
326
00:17:10,663 --> 00:17:13,398
One thought was that perhaps
it would cause the bewitchment
327
00:17:13,500 --> 00:17:15,133
To travel out of the bodies
of the girls
328
00:17:15,235 --> 00:17:17,602
And into the body of the dog.
329
00:17:17,704 --> 00:17:21,105
Another way it might work
was it was believed
330
00:17:21,207 --> 00:17:24,142
That the act
of bewitching someone
331
00:17:24,244 --> 00:17:27,045
Created a kind of
correspondence relationship
332
00:17:27,147 --> 00:17:29,747
Between the witcher
and the witchee.
333
00:17:29,849 --> 00:17:33,518
So the munching up of the cake
by the dog would cause
334
00:17:33,620 --> 00:17:36,254
The witch's body
to feel munched up
335
00:17:36,356 --> 00:17:38,256
And she would then
release the children.
336
00:17:38,358 --> 00:17:40,191
Let's bake this.
337
00:17:40,293 --> 00:17:43,061
♪♪
338
00:17:43,163 --> 00:17:44,695
Parris: What have you done?!
339
00:17:44,798 --> 00:17:45,797
You brought this into my home!
340
00:17:45,899 --> 00:17:47,632
Hill:
When parris found out about it,
341
00:17:47,734 --> 00:17:51,536
He went incandescent.
342
00:17:51,638 --> 00:17:53,671
He is incensed.
343
00:17:53,773 --> 00:17:56,107
Who else knows about this?!
Who?!
344
00:17:56,209 --> 00:17:59,977
He even intimates that this act
was skating right up
345
00:18:00,080 --> 00:18:03,081
To the line
of the crime of witchcraft.
346
00:18:03,183 --> 00:18:04,082
You know what you've done?
347
00:18:04,184 --> 00:18:06,717
You brought the devil
upon my home.
348
00:18:06,820 --> 00:18:08,586
He called this
going to the devil
349
00:18:08,688 --> 00:18:11,189
For help against the devil.
350
00:18:11,291 --> 00:18:14,692
Accounts from the time say that
he even savagely beat tituba.
351
00:18:14,794 --> 00:18:18,896
♪♪
352
00:18:18,998 --> 00:18:21,432
Narrator: Tituba's attempt
to help the girls
353
00:18:21,534 --> 00:18:25,903
Will have severe
and tragic consequences.
354
00:18:26,005 --> 00:18:30,274
When the girls first started
to perform their afflictions,
355
00:18:30,376 --> 00:18:32,743
They didn't name anyone.
356
00:18:32,846 --> 00:18:35,146
Narrator: That will suddenly
change when the girls begin to
357
00:18:35,248 --> 00:18:38,082
Have visions of the dark
forces attacking them.
358
00:18:39,752 --> 00:18:45,223
[ coughing ]
359
00:18:45,325 --> 00:18:49,127
The girls begin to see specters.
360
00:18:49,229 --> 00:18:52,363
Narrator: These specters are
ghostly versions of the witch,
361
00:18:52,465 --> 00:18:54,765
Who can attack
their victim from afar.
362
00:18:54,868 --> 00:18:57,735
[ betty coughing ]
betty.
363
00:18:57,837 --> 00:19:01,038
Parris kept asking,
"who is it that afflicts you?
364
00:19:01,141 --> 00:19:02,473
Who hurt you?"
365
00:19:02,575 --> 00:19:05,510
Ti-tituba. Tituba hurt us.
366
00:19:05,612 --> 00:19:07,411
They named tituba, the woman
367
00:19:07,514 --> 00:19:12,316
Who had been part of their lives
really since they can remember.
368
00:19:12,418 --> 00:19:14,552
Narrator: Why have the girls
turned on tituba,
369
00:19:14,654 --> 00:19:17,321
And what will happen
to the devoted servant now?
370
00:19:27,033 --> 00:19:31,369
♪♪
371
00:19:31,471 --> 00:19:32,803
Narrator:
Two girls in salem village
372
00:19:32,906 --> 00:19:35,540
Are believed to be
under attack from witchcraft.
373
00:19:35,642 --> 00:19:37,808
Now, they have named
their enslaved servant,
374
00:19:37,911 --> 00:19:40,011
Tituba, as the cause.
375
00:19:40,113 --> 00:19:45,183
♪♪
376
00:19:45,285 --> 00:19:47,451
[ thunder crashes ]
377
00:19:47,554 --> 00:19:50,421
Brock: Samuel parris calls
to his household
378
00:19:50,523 --> 00:19:53,858
A number of pre-eminent
thinkers in salem village
379
00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:57,195
And also some
from the surrounding areas.
380
00:19:57,297 --> 00:19:59,230
Of course, I am not only
concerned
381
00:19:59,332 --> 00:20:01,899
For the girls' welfare
but for my own.
382
00:20:02,001 --> 00:20:04,202
Narrator: Among the experts
that parris calls in
383
00:20:04,304 --> 00:20:05,970
Are magistrate john hathorne,
384
00:20:06,072 --> 00:20:09,840
Fellow minister nicholas noyes,
and thomas putnam.
385
00:20:09,943 --> 00:20:11,042
I could quickly find myself
386
00:20:11,144 --> 00:20:12,910
Out of the parsonage
if it was known
387
00:20:13,012 --> 00:20:14,712
That satan has moved in.
388
00:20:14,814 --> 00:20:18,449
Samuel's concerns are valid
as I share them myself.
389
00:20:18,551 --> 00:20:20,051
Narrator: Parris still clings
to the hope
390
00:20:20,153 --> 00:20:23,454
That there might be some natural
cause for the girls' condition.
391
00:20:23,556 --> 00:20:25,423
What remedies have been tried?
392
00:20:25,525 --> 00:20:29,193
For two months, we've tried one
home remedy after another.
393
00:20:29,295 --> 00:20:32,830
Brock: People often assume that
the puritans automatically
394
00:20:32,932 --> 00:20:34,565
Jumped to the devil
395
00:20:34,634 --> 00:20:38,035
Being behind everything,
but that's not the case.
396
00:20:38,137 --> 00:20:40,771
They actually were interested
in seeing if there were natural
397
00:20:40,873 --> 00:20:45,176
Causes behind the affliction
symptoms of the young girls.
398
00:20:45,278 --> 00:20:49,413
But the men who came
and observed abigail and betty
399
00:20:49,515 --> 00:20:51,349
Pretty quickly
came to the conclusion
400
00:20:51,451 --> 00:20:55,119
That they were being bewitched.
401
00:20:55,221 --> 00:21:00,091
Do we know what might have
given rise to their condition?
402
00:21:00,193 --> 00:21:03,027
Narrator: When parris reveals
that the girls have named tituba
403
00:21:03,129 --> 00:21:04,662
As the source of their ailments,
404
00:21:04,764 --> 00:21:07,665
The men decide to
question her.
405
00:21:07,767 --> 00:21:11,269
Howe: Tituba's ethnicity almost
certainly was carib indian.
406
00:21:11,371 --> 00:21:14,605
She looked different
from the english colonists
407
00:21:14,707 --> 00:21:16,440
That she was forced
to live among.
408
00:21:16,542 --> 00:21:18,376
And even stranger...
409
00:21:18,478 --> 00:21:20,611
Although she was
a family intimate,
410
00:21:20,713 --> 00:21:22,546
The fact of her difference
was something
411
00:21:22,649 --> 00:21:25,016
That was never forgotten.
412
00:21:25,118 --> 00:21:26,550
They seemed to know
tituba's whereabouts
413
00:21:26,653 --> 00:21:30,621
And what she does even when
she is nowhere in their sight.
414
00:21:30,723 --> 00:21:32,023
Coy: As an enslaved woman,
415
00:21:32,125 --> 00:21:36,761
Tituba is in an extremely
precarious position.
416
00:21:36,863 --> 00:21:40,431
Her response seems to be
to try to placate the people
417
00:21:40,533 --> 00:21:41,832
Who are asking her questions.
418
00:21:41,934 --> 00:21:45,603
Your master tells us that
you have been practicing magic.
419
00:21:45,705 --> 00:21:51,008
Tituba claims
that her mistress on barbados
420
00:21:51,110 --> 00:21:52,943
Had actually been a witch
421
00:21:53,046 --> 00:21:55,679
And had actually
taught her the test.
422
00:21:55,748 --> 00:21:56,947
She taught you what?
423
00:21:57,050 --> 00:21:59,550
Hill: What comes
out very much about tituba
424
00:21:59,652 --> 00:22:04,021
Is that she was always
trying to please.
425
00:22:04,123 --> 00:22:06,123
Narrator: Tituba's attempt
to cooperate
426
00:22:06,225 --> 00:22:08,359
Only leads to more trouble.
427
00:22:08,461 --> 00:22:12,430
What begins as folk magic
with totally benevolent purposes
428
00:22:12,532 --> 00:22:17,234
Can very quickly
become seen as witchcraft.
429
00:22:17,337 --> 00:22:24,608
My advice is patience,
regular fasting, and prayer.
430
00:22:24,711 --> 00:22:26,610
Narrator: Rather than follow
this advice,
431
00:22:26,713 --> 00:22:30,715
Parris decides to take matters
into his own hands.
432
00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:35,853
Why are you doing this?
Tell me.
433
00:22:35,955 --> 00:22:38,489
Convinced that all of the
family's problems can be solved
434
00:22:38,591 --> 00:22:40,458
If tituba admits
to being a witch.
435
00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:44,228
Parris tries to beat
the confession from her.
436
00:22:44,330 --> 00:22:45,796
But tituba stands firm.
437
00:22:45,898 --> 00:22:48,132
Tell me!
438
00:22:48,234 --> 00:22:49,467
[ panting ]
439
00:22:49,569 --> 00:22:52,136
Then without warning,
the terror begins to spread
440
00:22:52,238 --> 00:22:53,504
Throughout salem village.
441
00:22:53,606 --> 00:22:54,905
Several other young girls
442
00:22:55,007 --> 00:22:57,908
Start to show signs of attack
by witchcraft.
443
00:22:58,010 --> 00:22:59,977
Ann, what's wrong?
444
00:23:00,079 --> 00:23:05,449
First ann putnam jr.,
the daughter of thomas putnam.
445
00:23:05,551 --> 00:23:10,688
Also in the putnam household
is 19-year-old mercy lewis.
446
00:23:10,790 --> 00:23:14,392
Mercy lewis was a survivor
from the maine frontier.
447
00:23:14,494 --> 00:23:16,160
She had been orphaned
at a young age
448
00:23:16,262 --> 00:23:18,162
And she'd seen a lot
of traumatic events,
449
00:23:18,264 --> 00:23:20,898
And these kind of fears
and anxieties and traumas
450
00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:24,135
Could have played a role in the
fits that she was experiencing.
451
00:23:24,237 --> 00:23:26,604
Narrator: Less than a mile away,
mary walcott
452
00:23:26,706 --> 00:23:30,307
Also begins to writhe,
choke, and babble.
453
00:23:30,410 --> 00:23:33,977
Brock: There is particularly
among these young girls in salem
454
00:23:34,046 --> 00:23:37,214
A real susceptibility
to these ideas.
455
00:23:37,316 --> 00:23:40,117
And so this spreads
like wildfire.
456
00:23:40,219 --> 00:23:43,721
When they hear that these things
have happened to the two girls
457
00:23:43,823 --> 00:23:46,791
In the house of the minister,
then why would they not think
458
00:23:46,893 --> 00:23:49,493
That witches could come
and afflict them?
459
00:23:49,595 --> 00:23:54,765
It's not mutually exclusive
that these girls
460
00:23:54,834 --> 00:23:59,069
Could both believe deeply
that they had been bewitched
461
00:23:59,172 --> 00:24:02,273
And that they reveled
in the newfound power
462
00:24:02,375 --> 00:24:04,475
That this gave them.
463
00:24:04,577 --> 00:24:06,310
Narrator: Meanwhile, the girls
in the parsonage
464
00:24:06,412 --> 00:24:09,213
Continue to be attacked
by tituba's specter.
465
00:24:09,315 --> 00:24:14,919
♪♪
466
00:24:15,021 --> 00:24:18,222
They were just contorted
in extraordinary postures
467
00:24:18,324 --> 00:24:21,992
That looked to say they must be
incredibly painful.
468
00:24:22,094 --> 00:24:25,763
-[ gasping ]
-leave them alone.
469
00:24:25,865 --> 00:24:28,332
[ gasping ]
470
00:24:28,434 --> 00:24:32,970
♪♪
471
00:24:33,072 --> 00:24:35,539
Narrator: Parris asks abigail
if there is anyone else
472
00:24:35,641 --> 00:24:38,709
She can see besides tituba.
473
00:24:38,811 --> 00:24:40,211
Two.
474
00:24:40,313 --> 00:24:43,047
Two women.
Who is it?
475
00:24:43,149 --> 00:24:46,650
She furnishes two names
which are really pivotal.
476
00:24:46,752 --> 00:24:50,688
Sarah good.
Who else?
477
00:24:50,790 --> 00:24:52,623
Sarah osborne.
478
00:24:52,725 --> 00:24:55,493
Both of these women are straight
479
00:24:55,595 --> 00:24:58,195
Out of central casting
for witchcraft.
480
00:24:58,297 --> 00:25:02,199
♪♪
481
00:25:02,301 --> 00:25:04,401
Narrator: The two women
named by the girls
482
00:25:04,504 --> 00:25:08,138
Fit the stereotypical image
of a witch.
483
00:25:08,207 --> 00:25:11,775
Sarah good has been accused
of being a witch before,
484
00:25:11,878 --> 00:25:15,312
She has an intensely
quarrelsome reputation.
485
00:25:15,414 --> 00:25:19,316
Sarah osborne, as well, is
known to have a slippery tongue.
486
00:25:19,418 --> 00:25:21,819
Narrator: Now that the girls
have named their tormentors,
487
00:25:21,921 --> 00:25:24,288
Four village leaders
led by thomas putnam
488
00:25:24,390 --> 00:25:26,757
Decide to take action.
489
00:25:26,859 --> 00:25:30,094
Coy: Thomas putnam along with
several of his associates
490
00:25:30,196 --> 00:25:32,763
Lodged formal complaints
against tituba,
491
00:25:32,865 --> 00:25:36,000
Sarah good, and sarah osborne.
492
00:25:38,070 --> 00:25:40,638
Narrator: The women will all be
arrested, setting in motion
493
00:25:40,740 --> 00:25:44,475
A wave of panic that will shake
salem to its core.
494
00:25:52,585 --> 00:25:55,519
♪♪
495
00:25:55,621 --> 00:25:57,588
Ann!
Narrator:
The terrifying afflictions
496
00:25:57,690 --> 00:25:59,690
That began in
the parris's parsonage
497
00:25:59,792 --> 00:26:02,426
Have spread to others
in salem village.
498
00:26:02,528 --> 00:26:03,928
When three women are named
499
00:26:04,030 --> 00:26:07,331
As the cause,
they are immediately arrested.
500
00:26:07,433 --> 00:26:09,934
[ indistinct shouting ]
501
00:26:10,036 --> 00:26:16,941
♪♪
502
00:26:17,043 --> 00:26:19,710
Salem village is in uproar.
503
00:26:19,812 --> 00:26:24,248
Everyone is desperate to tituba,
sarah good, and sarah osborne
504
00:26:24,350 --> 00:26:28,419
Paraded through town in shackles
as they are led to their fate.
505
00:26:28,521 --> 00:26:32,056
♪♪
506
00:26:32,158 --> 00:26:34,091
Brock:
An examination had to take place
507
00:26:34,193 --> 00:26:38,062
To see whether or not
these initially accused witches
508
00:26:38,164 --> 00:26:42,600
Had enough evidence against them
to warrant a grand jury trial.
509
00:26:42,702 --> 00:26:44,902
Narrator: Witchcraft is
a recognized crime
510
00:26:45,004 --> 00:26:47,705
And the penalty is death
by hanging.
511
00:26:47,807 --> 00:26:50,040
Howe: In a typical witch trial
any sort of examination
512
00:26:50,142 --> 00:26:53,177
Would have been a small
and private affair.
513
00:26:53,279 --> 00:26:57,514
Salem already is different
in that regard.
514
00:26:57,617 --> 00:26:59,416
Word has been spreading
for weeks
515
00:26:59,518 --> 00:27:02,319
About the mysterious afflictions
of the little girls.
516
00:27:02,421 --> 00:27:05,122
People have heard
rumors about this.
517
00:27:05,224 --> 00:27:08,092
Rumors travel quickly then
as they do now..
518
00:27:08,194 --> 00:27:11,595
So people came
from pretty far away.
519
00:27:11,731 --> 00:27:13,263
People come from as far
as boston
520
00:27:13,366 --> 00:27:14,365
To see the examinations,
521
00:27:14,467 --> 00:27:18,435
They take on a circus-like
atmosphere.
522
00:27:18,537 --> 00:27:21,505
This helps really feed
the sense of anxiety
523
00:27:21,607 --> 00:27:23,874
And chaos within the village
at that time,
524
00:27:23,976 --> 00:27:26,243
But it also feeds
the rumor mill.
525
00:27:26,345 --> 00:27:29,613
Brock:
I think that's important to
understand the public spectacle
526
00:27:29,715 --> 00:27:31,148
Because it helps us
to understand
527
00:27:31,250 --> 00:27:34,985
Why the community of otherwise
intensely intelligent,
528
00:27:35,087 --> 00:27:39,289
Intensely devoted, caring, good
people came to believe something
529
00:27:39,392 --> 00:27:44,628
That we now regard as so
fantastical and beyond belief.
530
00:27:44,730 --> 00:27:46,797
Narrator: The plan is to hold
the examinations
531
00:27:46,899 --> 00:27:49,099
In the salem village tavern.
532
00:27:49,201 --> 00:27:51,735
It was quite a to-do getting
them there.
533
00:27:51,837 --> 00:27:55,272
Not so much tituba,
I think she went quietly.
534
00:27:55,374 --> 00:27:58,375
But sarah good kept
hitting out at people.
535
00:27:58,477 --> 00:28:01,178
She was a very aggressive
personality.
536
00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:06,784
Sarah osborne, I think,
just wasn't very well.
537
00:28:06,886 --> 00:28:09,753
Narrator: But when they arrive
at the tavern, it becomes clear
538
00:28:09,855 --> 00:28:11,522
That there are far
too many people
539
00:28:11,624 --> 00:28:13,257
To fit everyone inside.
540
00:28:13,359 --> 00:28:14,992
To the meeting house.
541
00:28:15,094 --> 00:28:17,227
Coy: So they move to the largest
building they have,
542
00:28:17,296 --> 00:28:18,696
The meeting house
where the puritans
543
00:28:18,798 --> 00:28:21,298
Would have held
their worship services.
544
00:28:21,367 --> 00:28:25,836
♪♪
545
00:28:25,938 --> 00:28:29,540
Brock: The two people presiding
over these early examinations
546
00:28:29,642 --> 00:28:31,575
Are john corwin
and john hathorne,
547
00:28:31,677 --> 00:28:34,044
And they are not lawyers.
548
00:28:34,146 --> 00:28:36,914
They are merchants
with an interest in the law
549
00:28:37,016 --> 00:28:39,450
Bring forward
sarah good, please.
550
00:28:39,552 --> 00:28:43,287
The room is jam-packed,
filled to capacity.
551
00:28:43,389 --> 00:28:45,889
You have
the frightened suspects.
552
00:28:45,991 --> 00:28:50,094
You have scores of their
neighbors and relations
553
00:28:50,196 --> 00:28:52,463
Along with the afflicted girls.
554
00:28:52,565 --> 00:28:55,432
The afflicted girls were present
555
00:28:55,534 --> 00:28:57,067
And this is kind of crucial
556
00:28:57,169 --> 00:29:00,537
Because the attention
that's being brought
557
00:29:00,639 --> 00:29:05,175
Changes the way
the afflicted girls behave.
558
00:29:05,277 --> 00:29:06,977
Are we ready?
Brock: Sarah good
559
00:29:07,079 --> 00:29:10,080
Has been accused of being
a witch before,
560
00:29:10,182 --> 00:29:13,250
She has an intensely
quarrelsome reputation.
561
00:29:13,352 --> 00:29:16,453
She's not a well-respected
member of the community.
562
00:29:16,555 --> 00:29:19,022
Coy: Hathorne, not an
experienced jurist,
563
00:29:19,125 --> 00:29:24,161
Seeks to trap these suspects
through leading questions.
564
00:29:24,263 --> 00:29:27,030
Sarah good.
565
00:29:27,133 --> 00:29:31,068
What spirits
are you familiar with?
566
00:29:31,170 --> 00:29:32,603
None.
567
00:29:32,705 --> 00:29:35,139
Hill: None of this assuming
somebody's innocent
568
00:29:35,241 --> 00:29:37,241
Until they're proven guilty
nonsense.
569
00:29:37,343 --> 00:29:41,178
He knows she's guilty, in his
mind, there's no question.
570
00:29:41,280 --> 00:29:45,082
When did you first
covenant with the devil?
571
00:29:45,184 --> 00:29:46,550
I have never.
572
00:29:49,054 --> 00:29:51,555
Do you not have a contract
with the devil?
573
00:29:53,392 --> 00:29:55,459
Narrator: Finally, after
several failed attempts
574
00:29:55,561 --> 00:29:56,693
To get a confession,
575
00:29:56,796 --> 00:29:59,830
Hathorne turns
to the afflicted girls.
576
00:29:59,932 --> 00:30:01,732
Is this the woman
that hurts you?
577
00:30:01,834 --> 00:30:03,634
Look at her.
578
00:30:03,736 --> 00:30:07,638
♪♪
579
00:30:07,740 --> 00:30:10,474
The girls' reaction is shocking.
580
00:30:10,576 --> 00:30:13,544
They're clearly manifesting
their pain and torture
581
00:30:13,646 --> 00:30:16,246
To the audience.
582
00:30:16,348 --> 00:30:19,516
Little: They probably weren't
legitimately afraid of the women
583
00:30:19,618 --> 00:30:21,518
That they were
accusing of witchcraft.
584
00:30:21,620 --> 00:30:24,655
You would expect that the witch
would turn all of her power
585
00:30:24,757 --> 00:30:27,791
Against you,
against the accuser.
586
00:30:27,893 --> 00:30:30,727
Howe: The behavior of the
afflicted girls is seen
587
00:30:30,830 --> 00:30:32,996
Not just by the magistrates
doing the examinations
588
00:30:33,098 --> 00:30:37,134
But also by the townsfolk
as strongly suggestive of guilt.
589
00:30:37,236 --> 00:30:39,503
Sarah good.
590
00:30:39,605 --> 00:30:42,039
Do you not see now
what you have done?
591
00:30:42,141 --> 00:30:44,708
Why do you not
tell us the truth? Why?
592
00:30:44,810 --> 00:30:46,510
Narrator: Desperate
to save herself,
593
00:30:46,612 --> 00:30:49,680
Sarah good points the finger
at the two other suspects.
594
00:30:49,782 --> 00:30:52,549
You should have
brought other people
595
00:30:52,651 --> 00:30:54,818
To this meeting house
with me.
596
00:30:54,920 --> 00:30:57,688
And he said "what others?"
597
00:30:57,790 --> 00:31:00,224
Osborne.
598
00:31:00,326 --> 00:31:02,993
Narrator: It's now a fight
for survival,
599
00:31:03,095 --> 00:31:05,729
But who will ultimately
take the fall?
600
00:31:14,440 --> 00:31:17,908
♪♪
601
00:31:18,010 --> 00:31:20,277
Narrator: Salem village is
seemingly under attack
602
00:31:20,379 --> 00:31:22,246
From demonic forces.
603
00:31:22,348 --> 00:31:23,747
Three women have
been arrested
604
00:31:23,849 --> 00:31:25,782
On suspicion of witchcraft.
605
00:31:25,885 --> 00:31:29,786
Now they face examination
in the village meeting house.
606
00:31:29,889 --> 00:31:32,823
♪♪
607
00:31:32,925 --> 00:31:37,461
Attention at the examinations
now turns to sarah osborne.
608
00:31:37,563 --> 00:31:42,032
Sarah osborne was a bit
of an outcast in the village.
609
00:31:42,134 --> 00:31:47,271
She'd done something
very scandalous in her past.
610
00:31:47,373 --> 00:31:50,774
Howe: Sarah osborne hasn't been
seen at meeting for some time.
611
00:31:50,876 --> 00:31:54,244
One school of thought holds that
it's because she has taken up
612
00:31:54,346 --> 00:31:55,779
With a man who worked for her.
613
00:31:55,881 --> 00:32:00,751
So there is a sexual dimension
to sarah osborne's alienation
614
00:32:00,853 --> 00:32:03,020
From the religious community.
615
00:32:03,122 --> 00:32:04,588
Sarah osborne.
616
00:32:04,690 --> 00:32:07,124
Narrator: Already convinced
of sarah osborne's guilt,
617
00:32:07,226 --> 00:32:08,525
Hathorne immediately tries
618
00:32:08,627 --> 00:32:11,194
To get her to make
a damning confession.
619
00:32:11,297 --> 00:32:13,897
What evil spirits
are you familiar with?
620
00:32:13,999 --> 00:32:16,500
None.
621
00:32:16,602 --> 00:32:19,937
In her attempt to clear
her name, she testified
622
00:32:20,039 --> 00:32:23,907
That she was more likely to be
bewitched than to be a witch.
623
00:32:24,009 --> 00:32:28,679
And she told a story about
an apparition that she had seen.
624
00:32:28,781 --> 00:32:32,282
I saw a dark specter.
625
00:32:32,384 --> 00:32:34,885
But she slipped up and told
the magistrates
626
00:32:34,987 --> 00:32:38,655
That this diabolical figure
had warned her
627
00:32:38,757 --> 00:32:41,458
Not to go to meeting,
not to attend church.
628
00:32:41,560 --> 00:32:43,994
And, in fact, she had not
attended church
629
00:32:44,096 --> 00:32:46,229
For a year and a half
at that time.
630
00:32:46,332 --> 00:32:49,066
So you admit you confer
with the devil himself?
631
00:32:49,168 --> 00:32:51,702
Because of illness,
but it appeared more sinister
632
00:32:51,804 --> 00:32:55,505
Before the court.
633
00:32:55,607 --> 00:32:58,308
Narrator: Like sarah good,
sarah osborne denies
634
00:32:58,410 --> 00:33:01,445
Having any involvement
in witchcraft.
635
00:33:01,547 --> 00:33:03,981
Finally, amid great
anticipation,
636
00:33:04,083 --> 00:33:08,885
Tituba is called forward
for the last interrogation.
637
00:33:08,988 --> 00:33:11,555
Hill: Straight away, the girls
just all started screaming
638
00:33:11,657 --> 00:33:12,990
And shouting.
639
00:33:13,092 --> 00:33:14,891
♪♪
640
00:33:14,994 --> 00:33:17,227
Why do you hurt
these children?
641
00:33:17,329 --> 00:33:19,062
What harm have
they done to you?
642
00:33:19,164 --> 00:33:22,232
I do no harm to them.
643
00:33:22,334 --> 00:33:25,736
Aronson: She starts out by
denying that she is a witch.
644
00:33:25,838 --> 00:33:27,204
I have done nothing.
645
00:33:27,306 --> 00:33:30,107
And she sees
that is not going well.
646
00:33:30,209 --> 00:33:32,509
Does the devil tell you
he hurts them?
647
00:33:34,913 --> 00:33:37,447
And then her testimony shifts.
648
00:33:37,549 --> 00:33:39,616
Tell me the truth.
649
00:33:39,718 --> 00:33:41,785
Who hurts them?
650
00:33:41,887 --> 00:33:44,821
The devil,
for all I know.
651
00:33:44,923 --> 00:33:47,891
♪♪
652
00:33:47,993 --> 00:33:50,761
She reads the situation.
653
00:33:50,863 --> 00:33:52,362
Ahh.
654
00:33:52,464 --> 00:33:55,999
She shifts immediately
from being combative
655
00:33:56,101 --> 00:33:58,135
To being acquiescent.
656
00:33:58,237 --> 00:34:05,242
And she gives the court
what the court seems to want.
657
00:34:05,344 --> 00:34:07,778
I think she's incredibly savvy
in certain ways,
658
00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:09,279
She realizes
659
00:34:09,381 --> 00:34:13,884
That if she confesses,
she might make it out alive.
660
00:34:13,986 --> 00:34:18,088
Hill: Hathorne, instead of being
harsh and angry
661
00:34:18,190 --> 00:34:21,792
And pressing,
he was delighted with her.
662
00:34:21,894 --> 00:34:24,494
I mean, this was
what he wanted to hear.
663
00:34:24,596 --> 00:34:27,097
And how does
the devil appear?
664
00:34:29,334 --> 00:34:35,439
I think yesterday,
I saw a thing like a man.
665
00:34:35,541 --> 00:34:37,040
All in black.
666
00:34:37,142 --> 00:34:39,943
Brock: When tituba says
she sees the devil,
667
00:34:40,045 --> 00:34:44,214
She doesn't say she sees
a grotesque winged beast.
668
00:34:44,316 --> 00:34:46,116
She says she sees a man.
669
00:34:46,218 --> 00:34:48,919
Howe: Tituba describes him
as a man in a black hat.
670
00:34:49,021 --> 00:34:51,888
♪♪
671
00:34:51,990 --> 00:34:53,356
Some historians have pointed
to the fact
672
00:34:53,459 --> 00:34:57,461
That she describes a man
who dresses like samuel parris.
673
00:34:57,563 --> 00:34:59,629
Narrator: The crowd is stunned
into silence
674
00:34:59,731 --> 00:35:02,132
As tituba begins her story.
675
00:35:02,234 --> 00:35:06,603
♪♪
676
00:35:06,705 --> 00:35:09,306
He appeared as I was
scrubbing the floor.
677
00:35:09,408 --> 00:35:15,178
♪♪
678
00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:17,714
Serve me.
679
00:35:17,816 --> 00:35:20,283
He told me he was a god.
680
00:35:20,385 --> 00:35:23,353
And he asked me to serve him.
681
00:35:23,455 --> 00:35:25,055
Believe in me.
682
00:35:27,559 --> 00:35:29,226
Serve me for six years
683
00:35:29,328 --> 00:35:32,562
And I will give you
many fine things.
684
00:35:32,664 --> 00:35:35,432
She said he was going
to hurt the children,
685
00:35:35,534 --> 00:35:36,933
And he wanted my help.
686
00:35:37,035 --> 00:35:42,772
Refuse, and I will hurt both you
and the children.
687
00:35:42,875 --> 00:35:48,578
♪♪
688
00:35:48,680 --> 00:35:50,814
See?
689
00:35:50,916 --> 00:35:52,415
For you.
690
00:35:52,518 --> 00:35:54,918
♪♪
691
00:35:55,020 --> 00:35:57,087
You're no god.
692
00:35:57,189 --> 00:35:59,489
This is a matter
for my master.
693
00:35:59,591 --> 00:36:02,659
When I refused,
he disappeared.
694
00:36:04,029 --> 00:36:06,129
You will see me again.
695
00:36:08,133 --> 00:36:13,670
A few days later he came back
with good wife good.
696
00:36:13,772 --> 00:36:15,572
Parris:
Spirit come upon this house,
697
00:36:15,674 --> 00:36:17,474
We ask that you heal
these children.
698
00:36:17,576 --> 00:36:20,944
He offered me
a-a little yellow bird.
699
00:36:21,046 --> 00:36:23,713
♪♪
700
00:36:23,815 --> 00:36:25,682
Narrator: Tituba describes
the yellow bird
701
00:36:25,784 --> 00:36:28,385
Flying above the family's
praying heads,
702
00:36:28,487 --> 00:36:30,820
Seen only by her
and the children
703
00:36:30,923 --> 00:36:34,724
Whose eyes had been opened
to the invisible world.
704
00:36:34,826 --> 00:36:39,930
♪♪
705
00:36:40,032 --> 00:36:42,866
We ask that you give
the souls in this house...
706
00:36:42,968 --> 00:36:46,703
She describes
being offered money.
707
00:36:46,805 --> 00:36:49,472
And being offered rest
from work.
708
00:36:49,575 --> 00:36:53,143
For a woman who is not free,
709
00:36:53,245 --> 00:36:55,212
In some sense,
I see tituba's confession
710
00:36:55,314 --> 00:37:00,984
As a very profound expression
of a wish for all of the power
711
00:37:01,086 --> 00:37:03,486
That she is denied.
712
00:37:03,589 --> 00:37:07,357
All the pain and suffering
that is brought into my life.
713
00:37:07,459 --> 00:37:11,628
Then on another bird, I saw
the face of good wife osborne.
714
00:37:13,131 --> 00:37:16,833
Sign the book and be free.
715
00:37:16,935 --> 00:37:21,972
In the fireplace,
I saw a creature.
716
00:37:22,074 --> 00:37:25,942
All-over hairy,
like an imp.
717
00:37:26,044 --> 00:37:29,079
Narrator: The devil asks tituba
if she would like the imp
718
00:37:29,181 --> 00:37:30,814
As her servant.
719
00:37:30,916 --> 00:37:34,484
No, no, I would not.
720
00:37:34,586 --> 00:37:37,754
Serve me.
721
00:37:37,856 --> 00:37:41,157
Say she that the devil
sought to make her sign
722
00:37:41,260 --> 00:37:44,261
Away her soul in his book.
723
00:37:44,363 --> 00:37:46,663
Little: It's a very protestant
vision that there
724
00:37:46,765 --> 00:37:47,964
Would be a book involved,
725
00:37:48,066 --> 00:37:51,868
Because of course puritans
are people of the book.
726
00:37:51,970 --> 00:37:56,406
It's an especial perversion
for an enslaved woman
727
00:37:56,508 --> 00:38:01,278
To pick up a pen and make her
mark or write her name.
728
00:38:01,380 --> 00:38:03,613
Good signed.
729
00:38:03,715 --> 00:38:07,884
Osborne signed.
730
00:38:07,986 --> 00:38:10,453
You sign.
731
00:38:10,555 --> 00:38:14,491
He then offered me the book
again and made me sign it.
732
00:38:14,593 --> 00:38:22,332
♪♪
733
00:38:22,434 --> 00:38:28,405
But in it, written, I saw were
nine other names.
734
00:38:28,507 --> 00:38:30,173
Narrator:
It's a shocking revelation
735
00:38:30,275 --> 00:38:34,544
That suggests there are nine
other witches in salem.
736
00:38:34,646 --> 00:38:37,647
The court room is stunned.
737
00:38:37,749 --> 00:38:40,250
So now the hunt is on.
738
00:38:49,828 --> 00:38:53,029
♪♪
739
00:38:53,131 --> 00:38:54,497
Narrator: When tituba confesses
740
00:38:54,599 --> 00:38:56,800
That she has been visited
by the devil,
741
00:38:56,902 --> 00:38:59,436
It confirms salem's worst fears.
742
00:38:59,538 --> 00:39:02,572
The village is under siege,
and there are nine other
743
00:39:02,674 --> 00:39:04,974
Unnamed witches
that need to be found.
744
00:39:07,879 --> 00:39:10,180
As tituba's
interrogation concludes,
745
00:39:10,282 --> 00:39:14,250
Once again the afflicted
children burst into fits.
746
00:39:14,353 --> 00:39:16,252
[ screaming ]
747
00:39:16,355 --> 00:39:18,254
Who now afflicts
these children?
748
00:39:18,357 --> 00:39:23,827
♪♪
749
00:39:23,895 --> 00:39:26,730
Sarah good.
Who else?
750
00:39:26,832 --> 00:39:28,965
Sensing her options closing in.
751
00:39:29,067 --> 00:39:32,369
Tituba claims she too
is afflicted.
752
00:39:32,471 --> 00:39:34,771
I cannot see.
753
00:39:34,873 --> 00:39:36,606
I am blinded.
754
00:39:36,708 --> 00:39:39,876
Moments later, tituba
is rendered speechless,
755
00:39:39,978 --> 00:39:42,779
Forcing john hathorne
to end the examination.
756
00:39:42,881 --> 00:39:46,449
♪♪
757
00:39:46,551 --> 00:39:52,922
[ indistinct shouting ]
758
00:39:53,024 --> 00:39:56,526
Since witchcraft is a hanging
offence, the three suspects
759
00:39:56,628 --> 00:40:00,630
Are transferred to boston jail
to await their formal trial.
760
00:40:00,732 --> 00:40:04,434
♪♪
761
00:40:04,536 --> 00:40:06,202
Unwilling to accept her fate,
762
00:40:06,304 --> 00:40:08,638
Sarah good attempts to escape.
763
00:40:08,740 --> 00:40:11,441
It does her no good.
764
00:40:11,543 --> 00:40:15,011
Howe: Tituba's confession
confirms the suspicion
765
00:40:15,113 --> 00:40:16,880
That witchcraft
is responsible
766
00:40:16,982 --> 00:40:18,681
For what's happening
in the village.
767
00:40:18,784 --> 00:40:21,918
Now, for samuel parris,
what a relief.
768
00:40:22,020 --> 00:40:24,754
You know, it's not that there's
something wrong with his soul.
769
00:40:24,856 --> 00:40:27,223
It's not that there's something
wrong with his leadership.
770
00:40:27,325 --> 00:40:30,627
The problem lies outside of him.
771
00:40:30,729 --> 00:40:32,896
Coy: This was the confirmation
of everything he'd been warning
772
00:40:32,998 --> 00:40:36,266
About vis-à-vis the devil's
assaults on the community
773
00:40:36,368 --> 00:40:39,369
In the last days.
774
00:40:39,471 --> 00:40:42,372
We pray god that the evil
has been banished
775
00:40:42,474 --> 00:40:43,540
From the children.
776
00:40:43,642 --> 00:40:46,242
This thing is not done.
777
00:40:46,344 --> 00:40:47,377
They are three.
778
00:40:47,479 --> 00:40:49,813
Yet we know the devil hides
among us nine.
779
00:40:51,783 --> 00:40:52,882
Aronson: There are nine.
780
00:40:52,984 --> 00:40:55,452
There's a man in black.
There's a book.
781
00:40:55,554 --> 00:40:59,622
This confirms
what a lot of people feel.
782
00:40:59,724 --> 00:41:03,026
♪♪
783
00:41:03,128 --> 00:41:06,663
This is the moment
where everything changes.
784
00:41:06,765 --> 00:41:12,135
It is not, anymore,
about a few unpopular women
785
00:41:12,237 --> 00:41:15,071
Who people have always
been suspicious about.
786
00:41:15,173 --> 00:41:19,742
♪♪
787
00:41:19,845 --> 00:41:22,612
I bring the book.
788
00:41:22,747 --> 00:41:24,247
It's a conspiracy.
789
00:41:24,349 --> 00:41:27,150
♪♪
790
00:41:27,252 --> 00:41:28,351
[ screams ]
791
00:41:28,453 --> 00:41:31,354
Narrator: Still to come
on "witches of salem"...
792
00:41:31,456 --> 00:41:34,891
Fear can be a very
contagious phenomenon.
793
00:41:34,960 --> 00:41:38,728
This moves from the hand of
satan upon the parris household
794
00:41:38,830 --> 00:41:42,165
To the hand of satan
upon all of salem village.
795
00:41:42,267 --> 00:41:46,469
[ screams ]
the girls just went wild.
796
00:41:46,571 --> 00:41:49,339
I am not a witch.
797
00:41:49,441 --> 00:41:52,375
It became apparent that
if you confessed to witchcraft
798
00:41:52,477 --> 00:41:56,112
That they would keep you alive
at least for a while.
799
00:41:56,214 --> 00:41:59,148
Hill: It's the most
extraordinary event.
800
00:41:59,251 --> 00:42:01,584
Aronson: The visions
of the black masses
801
00:42:01,686 --> 00:42:06,189
Are so clearly the reverse
of a regular service.
802
00:42:06,291 --> 00:42:09,125
It sent shock waves through
the salem community.
803
00:42:09,227 --> 00:42:11,694
The anticipation
would have been
804
00:42:11,796 --> 00:42:13,730
So thick you could have
cut it with a knife.
805
00:42:13,832 --> 00:42:15,298
We offer this witch
for your judgment.
806
00:42:15,400 --> 00:42:18,535
Howe: It's chilling to think
about watching someone you know
807
00:42:18,637 --> 00:42:22,739
Hanged to death
and feeling good.
808
00:42:22,841 --> 00:42:26,876
The whole godly kingdom
is in deadly peril.
809
00:42:26,978 --> 00:42:29,612
[ crowd murmuring ]
70490
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