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A missing brain
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that could unravel America’s
most infamous assassination.
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A deceased president roaming
the halls of the White House.
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And an alleged meeting
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between the leader
of the free world
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and visitors from outer space.
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The men who have had the honor
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of being the president
of the United States
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are celebrated as
esteemed leaders,
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their names immortalized
in the annals of history.
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But what’s less commonly known
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is that there are
many bizarre tales
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involving U.S. Presidents.
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Strange stories that
encompass everything
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from the unusual
circumstances of their death
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to matters of national
security and even...
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encounters with
extraterrestrial life.
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Could the truth behind
these astonishing accounts
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re-write America’s past, and
perhaps re-shape its future?
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Well, that is what
we’ll try and find out.
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A crowd of
excited well-wishers gathers
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to greet President
John F. Kennedy
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and First Lady
Jacqueline Kennedy
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as they step off
of Air Force One.
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The Kennedys join Texas
governor John Connally
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and his wife, Nellie, in a
waiting convertible limousine
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and ride in a motorcade
through the heart of the city,
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surrounded by
cheering onlookers.
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There were
roughly 150,000 to 200,000 people
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waiting in the crowds,
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and Governor
Connally’s wife said,
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"Mr. President, you can’t say
that Texas doesn’t love you."
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And he said, "No,
you certainly can’t."
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And those were the
last words he ever spoke.
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As the motorcade
drives through the downtown district,
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three gunshots are
fired in quick succession.
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And two bullets strike
President Kennedy
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in the throat and head,
critically wounding him.
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By the time that first agent
reached the president,
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it was already almost too late.
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The president had
been shot twice,
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and it was the immediate
call to go right to the hospital.
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President Kennedy was swiftly
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taken to Parkland
Memorial Hospital,
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arriving just six
minutes after being shot.
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They
put him on a gurney. They take him
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and they wheel him
into Trauma Room 1.
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After President
Kennedy’s brought in,
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they did these
lifesaving procedures,
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but I think, basically,
they knew he was gone,
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and then he’s
pronounced dead at 1:00.
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News that President
Kennedy had been assassinated
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instantly spread
throughout the country.
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But while Americans
were experiencing
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both shock and grief,
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a series of strange occurrences
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was unfolding back at
Parkland Hospital in Dallas
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that would ultimately lead
many people to wonder
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if there was a
government conspiracy
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to cover up the truth
about JFK’s assassination.
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After President
Kennedy was dead,
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there was a problem in the fact
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that the Secret Service came in,
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and they wanted
to take the body.
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Now, by law in Texas,
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the, coroner,
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Dr. Earl Rose, said,
"You’re not taking him.
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"I have jurisdiction here.
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He has to stay here and
have an autopsy done."
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One of the Secret Service
said, "You’re either gonna
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get out of our way, or
we’re gonna run over you."
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The Secret Service
was saying, "Yes,
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we are taking the body
back to Washington D.C."
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However, this is a
homicide investigation locally,
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by the Dallas Police
Department, the D.A.’s office.
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The medical examiner has a
duty not to release that body.
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Eventually, Vice President
Johnson got involved,
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and the body was released.
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President Kennedy’s
body was flown from Dallas
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to Washington, D.C.,
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and then taken to Bethesda
Naval Hospital in Maryland.
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But why was the Secret
Service so determined
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to move JFK’s remains
halfway across the country?
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Perhaps the answer lies in
examining the bizarre events
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that transpired during
the president’s autopsy,
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which took place
late in the evening
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following his assassination.
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There was a full autopsy
done at Bethesda, Maryland.
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And the two doctors were
James Humes and James Boswell.
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However, they were not
board-certified pathologists.
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Instead, they were
pure military guys,
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who would follow orders.
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In essence, this
may be the heart
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of the mystery of whether
there was conspiracy or not.
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Even more questionable
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than the presence
of military doctors
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is the fact that,
during this autopsy,
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President Kennedy’s brain
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was actually
removed from his head
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and placed in a collection
of evidence labeled simply
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"item number nine."
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Item number nine was
a stainless steel bucket
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that was about
seven inches high,
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eight and a half
inches in diameter,
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that contained President
Kennedy’s brain.
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Also in item number nine
were several autopsy slides,
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tissue slides, and
also several boxes
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of paraffin tissue samples.
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And so, there’s something
very unusual about the way
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the whole thing was handled.
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Three days after the autopsy,
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on November 25, 1963,
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President John F.
Kennedy was laid to rest
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at Arlington National Cemetery.
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However, not all of
his remains were buried
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because, for some
strange reason,
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JFK’s brain was still
locked inside a steel bucket.
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And, as it turns out,
over the next few years,
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the president’s brain
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would be moved
to multiple locations
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in and around Washington D.C.
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Dr. George Burkley,
who was the White House physician,
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requested the brain
be delivered to him
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immediately after
the first autopsy.
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And the brain was
sent from Bethesda
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to the White House,
where it was stored
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at the old executive
office building.
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And it stayed there
until April of 1965,
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when Senator Robert Kennedy
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requested that
his brother’s brain
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and all the autopsy materials
that were at the White House
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be brought to the
National Archives
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and given to Evelyn Lincoln.
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Evelyn Lincoln was President
Kennedy’s personal secretary.
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And she wasn’t an employee
of the National Archives,
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but she was working there,
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getting his papers
ready, things like that.
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And she put it, the
next day, in a footlocker
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in the National
Archives and locked it up.
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The idea of JFK’s brain
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sitting in an
ordinary footlocker
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in the National Archives
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is surreal, to say the least.
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But what’s even more bizarre
is that, on Halloween Day,
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October 31, 1966,
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President Kennedy’s
brain simply disappeared.
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They opened the
footlocker, and, lo and behold,
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none of the items from
item number nine were there.
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The brain was gone.
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No one knows
what happened to it.
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It was never seen again.
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The popular story is,
is that Robert Kennedy
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took the brain and
all that stuff because
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he didn’t want it
to be a sideshow.
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If Robert Kennedy
did steal the brain
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and took the slides and
tissues and that sort of thing,
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he muddied the waters,
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and that’s why we
have all these mysteries.
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Did Robert Kennedy
steal his late brother’s brain
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in order to keep it
out of the public eye?
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Perhaps.
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But others are convinced
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that the disappearance
of JFK’s brain
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is connected to the much larger
mystery surrounding his murder,
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which remains the most
infamous assassination
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in American history.
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Six decades
out from the great tragedy that unfolded
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in Dallas in November 1963,
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we are no closer to
having a sharp picture
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of what happened
to our president.
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If we had the brain, there
would be small particles
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from whatever bullet
struck him in the head.
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Those particles
could be analyzed.
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But we don’t have that brain.
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So we’re left with
question marks.
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And when you combine the
fact that the Secret Service
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illegally takes possession
of the presidential body,
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violating the laws
of the state of Texas,
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with the fact that
the president’s brain
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later disappears,
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it’s very difficult not to
be suspicious, now isn’t it?
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As part of
a 12-day tour of Asia,
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President Donald Trump
lands in the Chinese capital.
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He is greeted by
government authorities
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and boards a secure limousine
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and a U.S. military aide
follows closely behind
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carrying a mysterious
black briefcase.
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Later that day, President Trump
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travels to a state
legislative building,
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where he meets with
Chinese President Xi Jinping.
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His aide continues
to follow close at hand,
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with the briefcase in tow,
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but is then
confronted by security.
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A scuffle breaks out
between the Secret Service
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and Chinese soldiers,
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because the
briefcase in question
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happens to be
the nuclear football.
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00:11:00,034 --> 00:11:03,004
The nuclear football is
a briefcase that carries
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information and materials
that are associated
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with reacting to
a nuclear strike
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or authorizing a nuclear strike.
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00:11:09,377 --> 00:11:12,087
And whenever the
president is traveling,
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he will be accompanied
by a military officer
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that’s carrying what’s
called "the football."
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00:11:16,718 --> 00:11:19,388
And so, when President Trump
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is in China, and this
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00:11:21,431 --> 00:11:24,021
military member of
his staff is stopped,
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00:11:24,100 --> 00:11:26,520
a Secret Service
agent ultimately grabs
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one of the Chinese
security agents,
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throws him to the floor,
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because it is
absolutely critical
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that the president cannot
be separated from the football.
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00:11:38,406 --> 00:11:39,866
The nuclear
football is one of the world’s
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most mysterious objects.
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00:11:41,951 --> 00:11:43,741
For decades, people
have wondered
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00:11:43,786 --> 00:11:47,576
what exactly is this
so-called football?
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00:11:47,707 --> 00:11:51,417
And how does a
seemingly ordinary briefcase
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allow the president to launch
America’s nuclear arsenal
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00:11:56,090 --> 00:11:57,760
at any time?
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00:11:57,926 --> 00:12:00,216
The
nuclear football is a critical part
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00:12:00,303 --> 00:12:03,603
of the command and
control of the military.
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00:12:03,765 --> 00:12:07,145
The official name is the
president’s emergency satchel.
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00:12:07,268 --> 00:12:08,598
It’s a briefcase.
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00:12:08,770 --> 00:12:10,940
But everybody inside
the White House
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would refer to it
as "the football."
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00:12:13,608 --> 00:12:18,068
Part of the mystique is
just the fact that it’s a visible,
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tangible sign of
this awesome power
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00:12:21,658 --> 00:12:23,948
that the President of
the United States has
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00:12:24,077 --> 00:12:28,787
to make a decision to
execute a nuclear strike.
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00:12:30,250 --> 00:12:32,670
When it
comes to the nuclear football,
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00:12:32,794 --> 00:12:36,134
everybody, including
our foreign adversaries,
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00:12:36,297 --> 00:12:38,297
are very keenly aware
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00:12:38,466 --> 00:12:40,126
of what it is,
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00:12:40,301 --> 00:12:41,971
and they want to
know how it works.
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00:12:42,136 --> 00:12:47,636
However, you need to have
secret compartmentalized clearance
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00:12:47,809 --> 00:12:51,479
that’s beyond top secret
to really fully understand
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00:12:51,604 --> 00:12:54,484
what’s within the
nuclear football.
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00:12:55,483 --> 00:12:57,533
What is contained
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00:12:57,652 --> 00:13:01,452
within this highly
classified black briefcase?
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00:13:01,531 --> 00:13:04,951
It’s a mystery that dates back
to when the nuclear football
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00:13:05,034 --> 00:13:08,334
was created, more
than 60 years ago.
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00:13:11,833 --> 00:13:15,463
American spy planes
discover that the Soviet Union
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00:13:15,545 --> 00:13:17,805
has installed nuclear
missiles in Cuba,
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00:13:17,880 --> 00:13:21,130
just 90 miles from
the coast of Florida.
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00:13:21,217 --> 00:13:24,217
President John F. Kennedy
guides the United States
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00:13:24,345 --> 00:13:26,305
through the ensuing
military standoff,
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00:13:26,347 --> 00:13:29,517
which becomes known
as the Cuban Missile Crisis.
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00:13:30,476 --> 00:13:34,226
After 13 days of
tense negotiations,
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00:13:34,355 --> 00:13:38,225
the two superpowers reach
a diplomatic compromise,
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00:13:38,359 --> 00:13:43,029
narrowly averting
an all-out nuclear war.
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00:13:43,156 --> 00:13:45,366
It’s clear
that President Kennedy
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was sobered by
the kind of decision
253
00:13:48,703 --> 00:13:52,373
that he was facing in
the Cuban Missile Crisis.
254
00:13:52,540 --> 00:13:55,920
And the president
and his team realized
255
00:13:56,085 --> 00:13:58,665
that they needed
a robust capacity
256
00:13:58,755 --> 00:14:01,225
that would allow
the president to talk
257
00:14:01,382 --> 00:14:04,342
to the armed forces at any time.
258
00:14:04,385 --> 00:14:07,885
That’s when the nuclear
football apparatus,
259
00:14:08,014 --> 00:14:11,184
and particularly linking
the president to that,
260
00:14:11,225 --> 00:14:13,185
was advanced significantly.
261
00:14:14,354 --> 00:14:15,817
Although the nuclear football
262
00:14:15,897 --> 00:14:18,727
has been shrouded
in secrecy for decades,
263
00:14:18,900 --> 00:14:21,940
there are a select few who
possess intimate knowledge
264
00:14:22,070 --> 00:14:23,700
of its contents.
265
00:14:23,780 --> 00:14:26,070
They are known as the
president’s military aides,
266
00:14:26,199 --> 00:14:27,869
and they are responsible
267
00:14:27,950 --> 00:14:30,150
for keeping the football close
to the commander-in-chief
268
00:14:30,286 --> 00:14:31,576
at all times.
269
00:14:31,746 --> 00:14:34,916
One former
presidential military aide
270
00:14:35,041 --> 00:14:38,591
is retired U.S.
Marine Peter Metzger.
271
00:14:38,753 --> 00:14:41,263
I was the U.S.
Marine military aide
272
00:14:41,381 --> 00:14:42,381
to the President of
the United States,
273
00:14:42,423 --> 00:14:43,763
in this case, President Reagan.
274
00:14:45,301 --> 00:14:48,051
Wherever the president
went, I was trained to know
275
00:14:48,137 --> 00:14:49,927
what to do in the event
276
00:14:50,056 --> 00:14:53,096
the president had to exercise
his constitutional authority.
277
00:14:54,268 --> 00:14:55,938
As a matter
of national security,
278
00:14:56,104 --> 00:14:58,814
the military aides who have
been privy to the secrets
279
00:14:58,940 --> 00:15:02,280
of the nuclear football
remain tight-lipped.
280
00:15:02,443 --> 00:15:04,153
However, over the years,
281
00:15:04,278 --> 00:15:07,738
some clues regarding
the contents of the football
282
00:15:07,824 --> 00:15:09,784
have been revealed.
283
00:15:09,909 --> 00:15:11,789
Inside the briefcase is
284
00:15:11,911 --> 00:15:13,621
a series of
notebooks, effectively.
285
00:15:13,746 --> 00:15:18,626
Think of them as notebooks
that contain a list of options
286
00:15:18,668 --> 00:15:22,338
that the president can choose
from that would be passed
287
00:15:22,463 --> 00:15:25,633
through the chain of command
down to the operating forces
288
00:15:25,800 --> 00:15:27,640
that would carry
out the command.
289
00:15:27,802 --> 00:15:29,852
I really can’t describe,
290
00:15:29,971 --> 00:15:32,851
of course, in great detail
what the options are,
291
00:15:32,974 --> 00:15:37,524
but they would be a
range from limited strikes
292
00:15:37,687 --> 00:15:40,687
all the way to,
perhaps, the full use
293
00:15:40,815 --> 00:15:42,985
of the nuclear arsenal.
294
00:15:47,822 --> 00:15:51,372
As a safeguard,
the "menu" of nuclear options
295
00:15:51,492 --> 00:15:55,002
can only be unlocked by
using a special set of codes
296
00:15:55,163 --> 00:15:57,623
that are printed on a small card
297
00:15:57,665 --> 00:16:00,375
that is referred
to as the "biscuit."
298
00:16:01,502 --> 00:16:05,512
The biscuit is a
card, almost like credit card size,
299
00:16:05,548 --> 00:16:08,218
that the president carries
on the president’s person.
300
00:16:08,342 --> 00:16:12,472
And this combines
with the information
301
00:16:12,555 --> 00:16:15,225
in the nuclear football
to authenticate that
302
00:16:15,349 --> 00:16:17,479
this is the President
of the United States
303
00:16:17,560 --> 00:16:20,350
who is making these decisions.
304
00:16:21,481 --> 00:16:24,151
The nuclear
football and the biscuit combined
305
00:16:24,233 --> 00:16:27,993
allow the president to unleash
America’s nuclear arsenal
306
00:16:28,070 --> 00:16:30,700
from anywhere in the world.
307
00:16:30,823 --> 00:16:34,033
And it begs the question,
what would happen
308
00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:37,710
if the president
accidentally lost the biscuit?
309
00:16:37,830 --> 00:16:40,580
The presidential biscuit’s been
misplaced a couple of times.
310
00:16:40,708 --> 00:16:43,998
In March 1981, when
President Reagan
311
00:16:44,170 --> 00:16:45,967
had only been in office
for a couple of months,
312
00:16:46,047 --> 00:16:48,547
he was shot by a
would-be assassin.
313
00:16:50,176 --> 00:16:52,546
He was spirited
off to a hospital.
314
00:16:52,678 --> 00:16:54,508
When he reached the hospital,
315
00:16:54,597 --> 00:16:56,347
the attending
physicians and nurses
316
00:16:56,432 --> 00:16:58,062
cut him out of his suit.
317
00:16:58,184 --> 00:17:00,564
And as a part of cutting
him out of his suit,
318
00:17:00,728 --> 00:17:02,938
pieces of suit were
thrown off into the corner,
319
00:17:03,064 --> 00:17:05,774
and that included the
presidential biscuit.
320
00:17:05,900 --> 00:17:08,240
Which, when you think
about it, is terrifying.
321
00:17:09,612 --> 00:17:12,202
Luckily, the FBI
ended up in custody
322
00:17:12,281 --> 00:17:15,621
of the presidential biscuit,
and nothing negative came of it.
323
00:17:17,745 --> 00:17:20,365
Despite
some concerning close calls
324
00:17:20,456 --> 00:17:22,286
and a few tantalizing hints,
325
00:17:22,416 --> 00:17:25,286
ultimately, the full
details regarding
326
00:17:25,419 --> 00:17:27,879
the president’s nuclear
football will remain
327
00:17:28,047 --> 00:17:30,417
a closely guarded
government secret.
328
00:17:31,425 --> 00:17:33,925
As the mil
aide carrying the football,
329
00:17:34,053 --> 00:17:37,433
every time I touched it,
I felt, "This is for keeps.
330
00:17:37,598 --> 00:17:39,558
Whatever’s gonna
happen, this is the real deal."
331
00:17:39,642 --> 00:17:42,102
In terms of the football itself,
332
00:17:42,144 --> 00:17:43,774
the systems that
are there to protect it
333
00:17:43,896 --> 00:17:47,106
are really, really good
and are highly classified.
334
00:17:47,275 --> 00:17:48,655
Period.
335
00:17:50,611 --> 00:17:53,991
It’s easy to see why the
secrets of the nuclear football
336
00:17:54,115 --> 00:17:57,585
have never been revealed,
and, hopefully, they never will.
337
00:17:57,660 --> 00:18:00,120
But there’s another
presidential mystery
338
00:18:00,288 --> 00:18:02,578
that many historians
are eager to solve.
339
00:18:02,623 --> 00:18:05,793
It involves the surprisingly
gruesome death
340
00:18:05,918 --> 00:18:08,418
of President George Washington.
341
00:18:17,388 --> 00:18:20,178
After serving two
terms as America’s first president,
342
00:18:20,308 --> 00:18:25,148
66-year-old George Washington
has retired from public office,
343
00:18:25,229 --> 00:18:29,649
hoping to find tranquility
in his golden years.
344
00:18:30,651 --> 00:18:34,201
Washington immerses
himself in the daily management
345
00:18:34,322 --> 00:18:38,992
of his expansive 8,000-acre
estate at Mount Vernon.
346
00:18:39,160 --> 00:18:40,870
But, as it turns out,
347
00:18:40,995 --> 00:18:43,665
the former president’s
peaceful retirement
348
00:18:43,706 --> 00:18:46,076
doesn’t last long.
349
00:18:47,043 --> 00:18:50,173
On December 12, 1799,
350
00:18:50,338 --> 00:18:53,508
Washington starts his day
like he would almost any other.
351
00:18:53,549 --> 00:18:57,049
He goes out and inspects
all of the outlying farms.
352
00:18:57,178 --> 00:19:00,348
While he’s out,
a rainstorm starts.
353
00:19:01,932 --> 00:19:03,432
Turns into sleet,
354
00:19:03,559 --> 00:19:05,389
into snow.
355
00:19:05,519 --> 00:19:07,019
When he returns that evening,
356
00:19:07,104 --> 00:19:08,864
his outer coat is
pretty much soaked.
357
00:19:08,939 --> 00:19:11,899
He’s advised by his
secretary to change his clothes.
358
00:19:12,026 --> 00:19:13,856
Washington actually
says, "No, I’m fine."
359
00:19:14,945 --> 00:19:17,565
He knows he’s running
late, and he has guests there.
360
00:19:17,698 --> 00:19:19,868
He doesn’t want to keep
them waiting for dinner.
361
00:19:19,950 --> 00:19:22,240
So, instead of
changing out his clothes,
362
00:19:22,411 --> 00:19:24,541
he goes and has
a seat, and he eats.
363
00:19:25,456 --> 00:19:27,366
After entertaining his guests,
364
00:19:27,458 --> 00:19:29,628
Washington retires
for the evening,
365
00:19:29,710 --> 00:19:31,920
but is awakened in
the middle of the night
366
00:19:32,046 --> 00:19:34,456
with a violent and
mysterious throat illness.
367
00:19:35,925 --> 00:19:38,145
Around 3:00 or
4:00 in the morning,
368
00:19:38,260 --> 00:19:40,100
Washington awakes.
369
00:19:40,221 --> 00:19:42,311
He’s coughing. He’s shivering.
370
00:19:42,431 --> 00:19:46,391
Martha Washington
insists on getting someone
371
00:19:46,477 --> 00:19:48,147
to come help them.
372
00:19:48,229 --> 00:19:51,939
But the worst thing someone
could do to a sick person
373
00:19:52,066 --> 00:19:54,986
in the 18th century
was call a doctor.
374
00:19:55,069 --> 00:19:57,239
They knew next
to nothing, and so,
375
00:19:57,321 --> 00:20:00,241
it never, ever
improved the situation
376
00:20:00,408 --> 00:20:02,408
and killed many people.
377
00:20:03,744 --> 00:20:06,964
When doctors arrived
at Washington’s Mount Vernon home,
378
00:20:07,081 --> 00:20:09,751
they performed
strange treatments
379
00:20:09,834 --> 00:20:12,594
to battle his unknown illness.
380
00:20:13,587 --> 00:20:17,417
Treatments that,
by today’s standards,
381
00:20:17,508 --> 00:20:19,678
sound like torture.
382
00:20:21,429 --> 00:20:25,269
This is the private bedchamber
of George and Martha Washington.
383
00:20:25,349 --> 00:20:27,849
In the 18th century,
doctors were working
384
00:20:27,977 --> 00:20:29,267
with the tools and the knowledge
385
00:20:29,353 --> 00:20:31,153
they had available
to them at the time.
386
00:20:32,148 --> 00:20:34,778
The thought process
was that the body
387
00:20:34,942 --> 00:20:38,452
had to remain in
balance with its fluids:
388
00:20:38,612 --> 00:20:43,122
blood, yellow bile,
black bile, and phlegm.
389
00:20:44,118 --> 00:20:47,958
So, all of these pastes are
applied to Washington’s body
390
00:20:48,038 --> 00:20:51,118
to create blisters so
that they can open it up
391
00:20:51,292 --> 00:20:53,542
and that these can ooze out,
392
00:20:53,627 --> 00:20:56,457
so that they can
remove any excess fluids
393
00:20:56,547 --> 00:20:58,797
to try and reduce
the inflammation.
394
00:20:58,883 --> 00:21:02,843
Really, you’re looking at
chemical burns being applied
395
00:21:03,012 --> 00:21:04,972
to his body, during all this.
396
00:21:05,139 --> 00:21:08,309
Other treatments
included applying dried beetles
397
00:21:08,392 --> 00:21:10,812
inside Washington’s throat...
398
00:21:10,978 --> 00:21:13,478
and administering an enema.
399
00:21:15,483 --> 00:21:17,153
But doctors also performed
400
00:21:17,234 --> 00:21:20,074
a gruesome procedure
which involved draining
401
00:21:20,196 --> 00:21:23,316
Washington’s
blood from his body.
402
00:21:25,242 --> 00:21:27,248
They were doing this
system of bloodletting to try
403
00:21:27,328 --> 00:21:30,658
and reduce the blood and
reduce the swelling in the body.
404
00:21:30,748 --> 00:21:34,378
George Washington was bled
four times that was recorded.
405
00:21:34,502 --> 00:21:36,502
It is estimated around
406
00:21:36,587 --> 00:21:40,007
about five pints of blood
was removed from him.
407
00:21:40,174 --> 00:21:42,014
So 40% of his
total blood volume.
408
00:21:43,719 --> 00:21:45,509
What made it far worse
409
00:21:45,596 --> 00:21:50,056
was that Washington
kept insisting on being bled.
410
00:21:50,184 --> 00:21:55,774
And Tobias Lear, his secretary,
taking notes this entire time,
411
00:21:55,898 --> 00:22:00,568
talks about how unnerving it
was for everyone in the room
412
00:22:00,694 --> 00:22:04,704
to see this, to see
Washington clearly fading,
413
00:22:04,865 --> 00:22:09,445
but begging, demanding
that he be bled again.
414
00:22:09,578 --> 00:22:14,368
And it got to the point where
the blood didn’t even rush out.
415
00:22:14,542 --> 00:22:19,802
It sort of slowly crawled out.
He hardly had anything left.
416
00:22:21,090 --> 00:22:25,390
Washington begins
turning white from loss of blood.
417
00:22:26,554 --> 00:22:31,064
He is deathly, deathly ill. He
knows he doesn’t have long.
418
00:22:31,225 --> 00:22:34,735
And then, finally,
he takes a few more
419
00:22:34,895 --> 00:22:38,565
labored breaths, and he dies.
420
00:22:40,234 --> 00:22:44,824
And it’s almost as
if a wail of anguish
421
00:22:44,947 --> 00:22:47,487
spreads out across
the whole country.
422
00:22:49,910 --> 00:22:53,250
George Washington’s
sudden and unexpected death
423
00:22:53,414 --> 00:22:56,464
shocked and deeply
saddened the entire nation.
424
00:22:57,459 --> 00:22:59,589
But what was the
mysterious illness
425
00:22:59,628 --> 00:23:02,758
that ultimately sent
Washington to his deathbed?
426
00:23:04,675 --> 00:23:06,935
Because the truth
behind his affliction
427
00:23:07,094 --> 00:23:09,604
is clouded by
incomplete information
428
00:23:09,763 --> 00:23:12,683
and gruesome medical practices,
429
00:23:12,850 --> 00:23:15,600
we may never know
exactly how and why
430
00:23:15,769 --> 00:23:19,439
America’s first president
passed away so suddenly.
431
00:23:21,108 --> 00:23:23,648
But according to
one historical account,
432
00:23:23,777 --> 00:23:27,607
Washington’s spirit
may have lived on.
433
00:23:35,623 --> 00:23:38,963
63 years after the death
of George Washington,
434
00:23:39,126 --> 00:23:42,796
a Union Army regiment
battles Confederate forces
435
00:23:42,963 --> 00:23:45,513
for control of a
key strategic hill
436
00:23:45,633 --> 00:23:48,723
known as Little Round Top.
437
00:23:50,387 --> 00:23:51,976
The regiment
is under the command
438
00:23:52,056 --> 00:23:54,516
of a man named Joshua
Lawrence Chamberlain.
439
00:23:54,642 --> 00:23:57,232
He could not abandon Union
positions on Little Round Top
440
00:23:57,353 --> 00:23:59,353
because then the Confederacy
would be in a position
441
00:23:59,480 --> 00:24:01,230
to drive the Union
off the field of battle.
442
00:24:01,357 --> 00:24:03,857
Everyone’s wounded
to some extent.
443
00:24:03,984 --> 00:24:06,154
They’re almost
out of ammunition.
444
00:24:06,236 --> 00:24:08,656
And because of that,
he was left with no choice
445
00:24:08,822 --> 00:24:11,662
but to order, "Fix
bayonets and charge."
446
00:24:12,993 --> 00:24:15,163
It’s one of the most
memorable moments
447
00:24:15,329 --> 00:24:17,829
of the entire
American Civil War.
448
00:24:19,041 --> 00:24:21,081
In his
memoirs about the Civil War,
449
00:24:21,251 --> 00:24:24,501
General Chamberlain wrote
that as the Union soldiers
450
00:24:24,588 --> 00:24:27,168
prepared to launch
their desperate charge...
451
00:24:28,509 --> 00:24:33,179
they were joined by
an unlikely compatriot.
452
00:24:33,347 --> 00:24:35,017
Chamberlain and other men,
453
00:24:35,182 --> 00:24:36,186
they would say that they saw
454
00:24:36,266 --> 00:24:38,226
someone wearing
a tri-corner hat.
455
00:24:38,352 --> 00:24:41,902
The type of hat that people
quit wearing around about 1800.
456
00:24:42,272 --> 00:24:44,772
And that that man
was on horseback.
457
00:24:45,859 --> 00:24:47,189
Chamberlain himself
would even say
458
00:24:47,361 --> 00:24:49,031
that it was the spirit
of George Washington
459
00:24:49,071 --> 00:24:51,071
that came back at
this critical moment,
460
00:24:51,198 --> 00:24:53,618
this moment when
the fate of the republic
461
00:24:53,742 --> 00:24:56,372
was held in the balance,
462
00:24:56,537 --> 00:25:00,707
to encourage the men to charge
the enemy rather than retreat.
463
00:25:00,791 --> 00:25:02,963
Chamberlain even said that
they saw Confederate soldiers
464
00:25:03,043 --> 00:25:04,923
take shots at the
man on horseback,
465
00:25:05,045 --> 00:25:08,875
and their bullets couldn’t seem
to stop George Washington.
466
00:25:09,049 --> 00:25:11,219
It looked like they
passed right through him.
467
00:25:11,385 --> 00:25:15,935
And ultimately, Union forces
stopped the Confederate invasion
468
00:25:16,056 --> 00:25:17,886
because of the
divine intervention
469
00:25:18,058 --> 00:25:20,768
of George Washington,
back from the grave,
470
00:25:20,894 --> 00:25:23,734
to guide the republic
and save it once again.
471
00:25:25,065 --> 00:25:27,475
These are
extraordinary circumstances.
472
00:25:28,736 --> 00:25:31,236
Who really knows
what these soldiers saw?
473
00:25:31,321 --> 00:25:33,741
We do know that they
felt something powerful.
474
00:25:33,907 --> 00:25:38,447
And it helped them to do
almost superhuman things.
475
00:25:38,579 --> 00:25:40,749
So something gave
them the strength
476
00:25:40,914 --> 00:25:42,584
to do something extraordinary.
477
00:25:42,666 --> 00:25:46,336
And only they
knew what that was.
478
00:25:48,464 --> 00:25:51,094
While the grim circumstances
of George Washington’s death
479
00:25:51,175 --> 00:25:53,515
and the accounts of his ghost
480
00:25:53,635 --> 00:25:57,345
appearing at the Battle of
Gettysburg are... shocking,
481
00:25:57,431 --> 00:26:00,181
there are many
more bizarre stories
482
00:26:00,267 --> 00:26:02,767
that have been connected
to American presidents,
483
00:26:02,853 --> 00:26:07,153
including some that
reportedly involve
484
00:26:07,274 --> 00:26:09,994
alien encounters.
485
00:26:18,368 --> 00:26:21,908
High above this
remote oil-drilling outpost...
486
00:26:22,915 --> 00:26:25,675
the United States Air
Force detects a mysterious,
487
00:26:25,751 --> 00:26:28,961
unidentified flying
object on radar.
488
00:26:29,963 --> 00:26:32,013
A pair of F-22
Raptor fighter jets
489
00:26:32,174 --> 00:26:35,644
are immediately scrambled
to intercept the UFO,
490
00:26:35,761 --> 00:26:39,471
and the pilots report
seeing a strange,
491
00:26:39,598 --> 00:26:44,768
cylindrical silver object
floating in the sky.
492
00:26:45,854 --> 00:26:48,774
It’s described as
about the size of a car,
493
00:26:48,899 --> 00:26:51,529
just kind of hovering
around 40,000 feet.
494
00:26:51,693 --> 00:26:54,653
It’s deemed a threat
to civilian aircraft,
495
00:26:54,780 --> 00:26:57,820
and so President Joe Biden
orders it to be shot down.
496
00:27:01,036 --> 00:27:02,436
And then the official
statement was,
497
00:27:02,538 --> 00:27:04,408
"We deemed it a
threat to our airspace.
498
00:27:04,540 --> 00:27:05,920
"We take those
threats seriously.
499
00:27:06,041 --> 00:27:08,591
We shot it down. It’s
not a concern anymore."
500
00:27:08,710 --> 00:27:10,130
That’s the end of the story.
501
00:27:11,672 --> 00:27:15,842
There’s this strange
object hovering over Alaska,
502
00:27:15,968 --> 00:27:21,058
but the government
never revealed what it was.
503
00:27:21,181 --> 00:27:23,481
Was it from China?
504
00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:24,770
Was it from Russia?
505
00:27:24,935 --> 00:27:27,155
Or was it a flying saucer?
506
00:27:28,480 --> 00:27:31,320
What was the mysterious UFO
507
00:27:31,441 --> 00:27:33,151
that President Biden felt
508
00:27:33,235 --> 00:27:35,325
needed to be
shot out of the sky?
509
00:27:36,655 --> 00:27:38,985
Officially, the White House
claims that the object crashed
510
00:27:39,074 --> 00:27:42,084
into the ocean, and
has not been recovered.
511
00:27:43,078 --> 00:27:45,368
But this is not the first
time a UFO has come
512
00:27:45,497 --> 00:27:47,827
to the attention of America’s
Commander-in-Chief.
513
00:27:49,042 --> 00:27:51,132
And many people are
convinced that U.S. presidents
514
00:27:51,295 --> 00:27:53,055
have been hiding the truth
515
00:27:53,213 --> 00:27:56,303
about extraterrestrial
spacecraft
516
00:27:56,425 --> 00:27:58,515
for more than 70 years.
517
00:28:06,810 --> 00:28:11,820
Air traffic controllers detect
multiple unidentified objects
518
00:28:11,940 --> 00:28:16,110
flying in the sky over
the nation’s capital.
519
00:28:16,195 --> 00:28:21,205
July 19, 1952, squadrons of UFOs
520
00:28:21,325 --> 00:28:23,245
flew over the Capitol.
521
00:28:23,368 --> 00:28:25,198
They flew over the
Washington Monument.
522
00:28:25,329 --> 00:28:27,249
They flew over the White House.
523
00:28:28,248 --> 00:28:32,588
Go to The New York Times
and you know what you’ll see?
524
00:28:32,711 --> 00:28:35,551
UFOs flying over the
Capitol. That’s what you’ll see.
525
00:28:35,631 --> 00:28:39,761
Therefore, Harry Truman
was the first president
526
00:28:39,885 --> 00:28:44,225
to actually set American
policy having to do with UFOs.
527
00:28:44,348 --> 00:28:45,808
And here’s what he did.
528
00:28:45,974 --> 00:28:49,564
Immediately, the
explanation for all those UFOs
529
00:28:49,686 --> 00:28:55,016
over Washington D.C. in
1952 was radar anomalies,
530
00:28:55,150 --> 00:28:56,900
temperature inversion.
531
00:28:57,027 --> 00:28:59,447
The pilots weren’t sure
what they were seeing.
532
00:28:59,613 --> 00:29:02,743
And so will the president
say UFOs are among us?
533
00:29:02,866 --> 00:29:04,486
Absolutely not.
534
00:29:04,618 --> 00:29:06,578
Did the Truman
administration cover up
535
00:29:06,703 --> 00:29:10,833
the truth about alien
spacecraft visiting our planet?
536
00:29:10,958 --> 00:29:13,168
In the 1950s, many
Americans believed that
537
00:29:13,335 --> 00:29:17,555
the government was withholding
important information about UFOs
538
00:29:17,631 --> 00:29:20,181
and in fact, there
are those who claim
539
00:29:20,300 --> 00:29:22,680
that America’s next president
540
00:29:22,803 --> 00:29:26,563
actually met with
extraterrestrials.
541
00:29:31,770 --> 00:29:35,190
President Dwight D.
Eisenhower is on a winter holiday,
542
00:29:35,274 --> 00:29:37,614
when, in the
middle of the night,
543
00:29:37,776 --> 00:29:40,316
he simply disappears.
544
00:29:40,445 --> 00:29:42,565
When you’re president
of the United States,
545
00:29:42,698 --> 00:29:45,158
we should know where
you are at all times.
546
00:29:45,284 --> 00:29:48,334
But this one evening,
in February of 1954,
547
00:29:48,495 --> 00:29:50,455
Eisenhower just goes missing.
548
00:29:51,498 --> 00:29:53,708
To the point where
the Associated Press
549
00:29:53,792 --> 00:29:55,882
put out a wire saying he died.
550
00:29:56,003 --> 00:29:57,363
He died in the
middle of the night.
551
00:29:58,797 --> 00:30:00,797
And then two minutes
later, they retracted it
552
00:30:00,924 --> 00:30:02,384
and said, "No, our mistake."
553
00:30:02,509 --> 00:30:05,889
And the next morning,
he shows up at church.
554
00:30:06,054 --> 00:30:09,394
So, something happened
in the middle of that night
555
00:30:09,516 --> 00:30:11,886
that is obviously off the books,
556
00:30:12,019 --> 00:30:14,349
unexplained and really strange.
557
00:30:15,605 --> 00:30:17,395
Where was President Eisenhower
558
00:30:17,524 --> 00:30:19,904
during the time that
he disappeared?
559
00:30:20,027 --> 00:30:22,527
Well, according to
numerous accounts
560
00:30:22,696 --> 00:30:24,776
that surfaced
after the incident,
561
00:30:24,906 --> 00:30:29,986
Eisenhower allegedly attended
a most unusual meeting.
562
00:30:30,120 --> 00:30:34,540
There’s a story that
on February 20, 1954,
563
00:30:34,666 --> 00:30:37,336
President Eisenhower had
564
00:30:37,461 --> 00:30:39,711
a meeting with
extraterrestrials.
565
00:30:40,797 --> 00:30:43,377
This took place at an airbase.
566
00:30:43,508 --> 00:30:46,638
Eisenhower was presumably asked
567
00:30:46,762 --> 00:30:50,562
to renounce and give
up nuclear weapons.
568
00:30:51,683 --> 00:30:55,853
And in exchange, the
extraterrestrials would give
569
00:30:55,979 --> 00:30:59,439
the U.S. technology which
would change the world.
570
00:30:59,566 --> 00:31:03,816
The story is that Eisenhower
turned down this deal
571
00:31:03,945 --> 00:31:05,985
because he couldn’t be sure that
572
00:31:06,073 --> 00:31:07,823
the Soviets would
do the same thing.
573
00:31:07,949 --> 00:31:10,539
Did President Eisenhower
574
00:31:10,660 --> 00:31:13,200
really meet with
extraterrestrials?
575
00:31:13,330 --> 00:31:16,420
Well, if he did, the government
successfully covered up
576
00:31:16,541 --> 00:31:18,331
any definitive evidence.
577
00:31:18,460 --> 00:31:20,750
But in recent years,
578
00:31:20,879 --> 00:31:23,589
it’s become harder to
keep secrets about UFOs,
579
00:31:23,673 --> 00:31:26,553
because multiple
government organizations
580
00:31:26,635 --> 00:31:29,015
have been actively investigating
581
00:31:29,137 --> 00:31:31,757
this mysterious phenomenon.
582
00:31:31,890 --> 00:31:36,640
There have been
several recent hearings
583
00:31:36,770 --> 00:31:41,520
on UFOs, both in
Congress and with NASA.
584
00:31:41,650 --> 00:31:43,900
And so what we’ve seen
585
00:31:44,027 --> 00:31:47,487
is this subject
increasingly moving
586
00:31:47,656 --> 00:31:50,826
out of the fringe and
into the mainstream.
587
00:31:50,951 --> 00:31:52,291
Which makes me wonder,
588
00:31:52,452 --> 00:31:53,832
what is it they’re
not telling us?
589
00:31:53,912 --> 00:31:57,082
The president,
particularly in his capacity
590
00:31:57,207 --> 00:32:00,787
as Commander-in-Chief,
can make that call.
591
00:32:00,919 --> 00:32:04,049
And maybe we will
see it one day soon.
592
00:32:04,214 --> 00:32:06,304
"My fellow Americans,
people of the world,
593
00:32:06,425 --> 00:32:08,805
we are not alone."
594
00:32:11,471 --> 00:32:14,061
If American presidents know
595
00:32:14,182 --> 00:32:16,562
that aliens are visiting Earth,
596
00:32:16,685 --> 00:32:19,065
then they certainly haven’t
shared that information
597
00:32:19,187 --> 00:32:20,647
with the public.
598
00:32:20,814 --> 00:32:23,824
And the same can be
said about another secret
599
00:32:23,942 --> 00:32:25,862
that’s known only
to a select few.
600
00:32:25,986 --> 00:32:29,566
It’s the unsettling possibility
601
00:32:29,698 --> 00:32:33,238
that the White House is cursed.
602
00:32:42,252 --> 00:32:45,092
After five
years of harrowing conflict,
603
00:32:45,255 --> 00:32:48,095
Confederate
General Robert E. Lee
604
00:32:48,258 --> 00:32:53,298
surrenders to Union
General Ulysses S. Grant,
605
00:32:53,430 --> 00:32:56,180
finally ending the Civil War.
606
00:32:58,018 --> 00:33:02,188
Just five days later,
in Washington D.C.,
607
00:33:02,314 --> 00:33:06,154
President Abraham Lincoln
and his wife, Mary Todd,
608
00:33:06,193 --> 00:33:09,863
enjoy a performance
at Ford’s Theatre.
609
00:33:11,781 --> 00:33:13,661
Abraham Lincoln
goes to Ford’s Theatre
610
00:33:13,783 --> 00:33:15,543
that fateful evening.
611
00:33:15,660 --> 00:33:18,040
As he’s engrossed in the play,
612
00:33:18,163 --> 00:33:20,463
there’s that terrible shot
613
00:33:20,540 --> 00:33:23,170
that echoes through the theater.
614
00:33:25,295 --> 00:33:28,675
The back of Lincoln’s
head is blown to pieces.
615
00:33:28,715 --> 00:33:33,545
This was a horrifying, traumatic
moment for the entire nation.
616
00:33:33,637 --> 00:33:35,807
The assassination of a president
617
00:33:35,889 --> 00:33:37,639
really at his moment
of greatest triumph.
618
00:33:37,724 --> 00:33:41,564
After President
Lincoln’s assassination,
619
00:33:41,728 --> 00:33:44,188
the country went into a
period of profound mourning
620
00:33:44,314 --> 00:33:46,654
that lasted for several months.
621
00:33:46,816 --> 00:33:49,026
And in a surreal twist,
622
00:33:49,152 --> 00:33:51,902
some even claimed
that Lincoln’s murder
623
00:33:52,072 --> 00:33:55,032
cast a dark, supernatural shadow
624
00:33:55,075 --> 00:33:57,745
on the White House.
625
00:33:57,869 --> 00:33:59,579
After his assassination,
626
00:33:59,704 --> 00:34:03,754
it’s really only a
short step from there
627
00:34:03,833 --> 00:34:06,173
to people seeing
Abraham Lincoln’s ghost
628
00:34:06,336 --> 00:34:07,496
in the White House.
629
00:34:08,838 --> 00:34:11,218
Apparently, Lincoln’s ghost
630
00:34:11,341 --> 00:34:15,761
scared the dickens out of
the entire White House staff.
631
00:34:15,887 --> 00:34:18,257
And then Mary Todd Lincoln,
632
00:34:18,431 --> 00:34:21,431
like many people at the
time, in the mid-19th century,
633
00:34:21,601 --> 00:34:23,391
was very interested
in spiritualism.
634
00:34:23,937 --> 00:34:26,517
And there is a photograph of her
635
00:34:26,606 --> 00:34:30,606
showing a figure that
appears to be Abraham Lincoln.
636
00:34:31,945 --> 00:34:34,115
President Lincoln
just kind of emerges
637
00:34:34,281 --> 00:34:37,121
out of the background
in this photograph.
638
00:34:37,284 --> 00:34:38,954
It’s really quite creepy.
639
00:34:39,035 --> 00:34:42,115
Now, where the Lincoln ghost
came from, we don’t know.
640
00:34:42,247 --> 00:34:45,877
But, there’s such
a elemental power
641
00:34:45,959 --> 00:34:48,459
to the Lincoln apparition
642
00:34:48,587 --> 00:34:50,957
that the White House becomes
643
00:34:51,131 --> 00:34:54,091
kind of a... a tragic epicenter
644
00:34:54,259 --> 00:34:56,589
of all the nation’s suffering.
645
00:34:57,762 --> 00:35:00,472
What are we to
make of the bizarre sightings
646
00:35:00,557 --> 00:35:03,227
of Abraham Lincoln’s
ghost in the White House
647
00:35:03,310 --> 00:35:06,230
in the years immediately
after his death?
648
00:35:06,313 --> 00:35:08,563
Were these incredible reports
649
00:35:08,648 --> 00:35:10,938
merely hallucinations,
fueled by grief?
650
00:35:11,901 --> 00:35:13,491
Perhaps.
651
00:35:13,612 --> 00:35:15,452
But curiously...
652
00:35:16,656 --> 00:35:18,656
over the years, the apparitions
653
00:35:18,825 --> 00:35:20,825
of not just Abraham Lincoln
654
00:35:20,994 --> 00:35:23,914
but numerous former
presidents have been seen
655
00:35:23,997 --> 00:35:27,747
roaming the halls of 1600
Pennsylvania Avenue.
656
00:35:27,834 --> 00:35:30,674
Witnesses have claimed
to see Thomas Jefferson
657
00:35:30,754 --> 00:35:33,424
playing the violin in
the Yellow Oval Room.
658
00:35:34,799 --> 00:35:38,339
Andrew Jackson
laughing in the Rose Room.
659
00:35:39,512 --> 00:35:42,852
And William Henry Harrison
fumbling around the attic.
660
00:35:44,017 --> 00:35:47,017
So, as crazy as it may sound,
661
00:35:47,187 --> 00:35:50,437
is it possible that
the White House
662
00:35:50,523 --> 00:35:52,363
is the final resting
place for the souls
663
00:35:52,525 --> 00:35:54,315
of American presidents?
664
00:36:01,284 --> 00:36:04,664
President Harry Truman
lies fast asleep in his bed.
665
00:36:06,122 --> 00:36:09,382
In a letter to his
wife Bess, President Truman writes,
666
00:36:09,501 --> 00:36:11,001
"At 4:00, I was awakened
667
00:36:11,127 --> 00:36:13,457
by three distinct knocks
on my bedroom door."
668
00:36:15,882 --> 00:36:18,472
"I jumped up and
put on my bathrobe,
669
00:36:18,551 --> 00:36:20,471
"opened the door,
and no one there.
670
00:36:20,553 --> 00:36:22,393
"Went out and looked
up and down the hall,
671
00:36:22,514 --> 00:36:24,894
"looked into your
room, still no one there.
672
00:36:25,058 --> 00:36:28,348
The damn place is
haunted, sure as shootin’."
673
00:36:31,731 --> 00:36:35,401
Harry Truman is
really unsettled by this experience,
674
00:36:35,527 --> 00:36:39,987
and it was Truman who
decided enough is enough
675
00:36:40,073 --> 00:36:44,373
and he’s gonna get
rid of the entire interior
676
00:36:44,536 --> 00:36:45,826
of the White House.
677
00:36:45,912 --> 00:36:49,082
He tears it all out.
678
00:36:49,249 --> 00:36:50,879
And maybe he
imagined in some way
679
00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:52,672
that he was gonna get
rid of the ghosts that way,
680
00:36:52,752 --> 00:36:54,002
but, it didn’t work.
681
00:36:54,087 --> 00:36:56,877
During the reconstruction,
682
00:36:57,006 --> 00:36:58,876
official White House
photographer Abbie Rowe
683
00:36:59,008 --> 00:37:00,178
clicks this picture.
684
00:37:00,260 --> 00:37:02,350
And if you look way back
685
00:37:02,429 --> 00:37:04,889
in the lower right-hand corner,
686
00:37:05,056 --> 00:37:08,266
there’s this figure that’s
almost see-through.
687
00:37:09,686 --> 00:37:11,556
And you might say,
"Well, come on, it’s 1950.
688
00:37:11,688 --> 00:37:13,938
It’s an old camera,
old technology."
689
00:37:14,107 --> 00:37:16,187
But if you look just
a little bit to the left
690
00:37:16,276 --> 00:37:18,106
of that semi-see-through figure,
691
00:37:18,194 --> 00:37:19,904
you’ll see three
men standing there.
692
00:37:20,029 --> 00:37:21,779
And you can make
out their hat, their tie,
693
00:37:21,948 --> 00:37:23,448
their clothes, and so on.
694
00:37:23,616 --> 00:37:26,116
And they’re just as far away.
695
00:37:26,244 --> 00:37:28,914
And so people point to
this photo and suggest
696
00:37:28,955 --> 00:37:31,785
this may be a documented ghost
photo inside the White House.
697
00:37:32,792 --> 00:37:34,632
Is the alleged
apparition in the photo
698
00:37:34,753 --> 00:37:36,383
merely a double exposure,
699
00:37:36,463 --> 00:37:38,883
or a trick of light?
700
00:37:39,883 --> 00:37:42,473
Or could it be
definitive evidence
701
00:37:42,594 --> 00:37:46,644
that supernatural spirits
haunt the White House?
702
00:37:46,765 --> 00:37:51,395
For now, all we can say
for sure is that it’s unnerving
703
00:37:51,478 --> 00:37:54,478
to think that the president’s
residence might be haunted.
704
00:37:54,647 --> 00:37:57,147
But there’s another
potential scenario
705
00:37:57,233 --> 00:37:59,993
that is even more concerning.
706
00:38:00,153 --> 00:38:02,953
It’s the possibility
that someone
707
00:38:03,072 --> 00:38:04,912
other than the president
708
00:38:04,991 --> 00:38:07,621
could be secretly
running the country.
709
00:38:15,001 --> 00:38:19,551
After leading the
country to victory in World War I,
710
00:38:19,672 --> 00:38:22,882
President Woodrow Wilson
embarks on a grand speaking tour
711
00:38:23,009 --> 00:38:25,009
across the United States
712
00:38:25,178 --> 00:38:27,558
to encourage America to join
713
00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:30,520
the newly-formed
League of Nations.
714
00:38:30,683 --> 00:38:35,233
Wilson travels more than
8,000 miles in just 22 days.
715
00:38:35,355 --> 00:38:38,195
And the grueling
journey takes a toll
716
00:38:38,316 --> 00:38:40,316
on the president’s health.
717
00:38:41,319 --> 00:38:45,409
Upon his return to the
White House on October 2,
718
00:38:45,532 --> 00:38:48,412
Wilson suffers a
devastating stroke
719
00:38:48,576 --> 00:38:51,036
and collapses on
his bedroom floor.
720
00:38:52,038 --> 00:38:54,168
Woodrow
Wilson experiences a series
721
00:38:54,249 --> 00:38:57,079
really debilitating strokes.
722
00:38:57,210 --> 00:38:59,000
He recovers partially,
723
00:38:59,087 --> 00:39:01,707
but he’s still unable
to communicate clearly.
724
00:39:01,881 --> 00:39:04,011
He’s unable to
make any decisions.
725
00:39:04,092 --> 00:39:07,552
He’s unable to carry out
the functions of government.
726
00:39:07,595 --> 00:39:09,055
And he’s hidden from view.
727
00:39:09,222 --> 00:39:12,222
He’s hidden in a back
room in the White House
728
00:39:12,350 --> 00:39:15,730
behind curtains so that
people can’t really see him.
729
00:39:15,854 --> 00:39:19,074
With President
Wilson incapacitated,
730
00:39:19,190 --> 00:39:21,400
you would think that
the vice president
731
00:39:21,568 --> 00:39:24,448
and the cabinet would
assume control of the country.
732
00:39:24,571 --> 00:39:28,741
But remarkably, it was
the First Lady, Edith Wilson,
733
00:39:28,908 --> 00:39:32,238
who stepped in to fill the void.
734
00:39:32,412 --> 00:39:33,792
Edith Wilson takes over.
735
00:39:33,913 --> 00:39:36,293
She becomes the gatekeeper.
736
00:39:36,457 --> 00:39:39,247
So, they have to
go to Edith and say,
737
00:39:39,419 --> 00:39:40,919
"What does the President want?"
738
00:39:41,087 --> 00:39:44,417
And she says, "Well, let
me tell you what he wants."
739
00:39:44,549 --> 00:39:46,259
But it’s really
what Edith wants.
740
00:39:46,384 --> 00:39:49,304
And it’s a frightening situation
741
00:39:49,429 --> 00:39:51,559
because she is intelligent,
742
00:39:51,598 --> 00:39:53,678
but she doesn’t know
anything about national affairs.
743
00:39:53,766 --> 00:39:56,266
She doesn’t know anything
about international affairs.
744
00:39:56,436 --> 00:40:00,766
But nevertheless, she’s a
very strong-minded woman.
745
00:40:00,940 --> 00:40:03,570
And Wilson’s
cabinet is too afraid
746
00:40:03,651 --> 00:40:05,571
to do anything about it.
747
00:40:06,988 --> 00:40:09,908
Edith Wilson is proxy president
748
00:40:09,991 --> 00:40:12,831
for the remainder of
Wilson’s second term.
749
00:40:12,952 --> 00:40:15,292
But this is being
hidden from the public.
750
00:40:15,455 --> 00:40:16,965
It’s a dangerous situation,
751
00:40:16,998 --> 00:40:19,128
but we only realized
how dangerous
752
00:40:19,292 --> 00:40:22,002
after Wilson left office.
753
00:40:22,128 --> 00:40:25,128
While the
thought of a proxy president
754
00:40:25,298 --> 00:40:27,298
is obviously concerning,
755
00:40:27,425 --> 00:40:31,135
the truth is that when it
comes to the many strange tales
756
00:40:31,304 --> 00:40:32,854
involving U.S. presidents,
757
00:40:32,972 --> 00:40:36,102
we may never
know the full story.
758
00:40:36,184 --> 00:40:37,984
When you
hear about these stories,
759
00:40:38,144 --> 00:40:39,944
about past presidents
760
00:40:40,021 --> 00:40:41,941
that are obviously
off the books,
761
00:40:42,023 --> 00:40:45,283
unexplained and really
strange, we connect to it.
762
00:40:45,360 --> 00:40:48,490
Because when you’re
president of the United States,
763
00:40:48,613 --> 00:40:50,613
you are privy to
a lot of information
764
00:40:50,782 --> 00:40:52,202
that affects a lot of people...
765
00:40:52,325 --> 00:40:54,295
All the events,
all the decisions
766
00:40:54,369 --> 00:40:56,829
that have literally shaped
our nation, shaped our world,
767
00:40:56,996 --> 00:40:59,496
shaped who we
are, and on and on.
768
00:40:59,666 --> 00:41:01,826
We don’t like our
presidents saying,
769
00:41:01,960 --> 00:41:04,550
"I don’t know if I can trust
you with this information,
770
00:41:04,671 --> 00:41:06,341
and we don’t have
all the answers yet."
771
00:41:06,506 --> 00:41:09,466
The United States presidency
772
00:41:09,550 --> 00:41:12,340
has so many legends
773
00:41:12,470 --> 00:41:14,850
and stories associated with it
774
00:41:15,014 --> 00:41:18,524
in its 225-year history,
775
00:41:18,685 --> 00:41:21,025
and these are important stories.
776
00:41:21,145 --> 00:41:22,645
Whether you believe them or not,
777
00:41:22,730 --> 00:41:26,320
they expose the beating
heart of the country.
778
00:41:26,401 --> 00:41:30,571
They’re symbolic of
our history as a nation.
779
00:41:30,738 --> 00:41:32,488
And that’s one of the reasons
780
00:41:32,573 --> 00:41:34,073
we really need
to listen to them.
781
00:41:34,200 --> 00:41:36,870
Even though the president
of the United States
782
00:41:36,995 --> 00:41:38,755
is perhaps the most
public figure on Earth,
783
00:41:38,871 --> 00:41:41,751
it’s surprising how
many strange stories
784
00:41:41,874 --> 00:41:44,544
lie hidden in the history
of the Oval Office.
785
00:41:44,711 --> 00:41:48,171
Could there be even
more bizarre tales
786
00:41:48,339 --> 00:41:50,839
that may one day be revealed?
787
00:41:50,925 --> 00:41:52,675
Or are there some events
788
00:41:52,760 --> 00:41:55,550
that are just too
incredible to be shared
789
00:41:55,722 --> 00:41:58,432
and should remain...
790
00:41:58,558 --> 00:42:00,098
unexplained?
791
00:42:00,226 --> 00:42:02,686
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792
00:42:02,736 --> 00:42:07,286
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