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welcome back to another music production
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tutorial this time it's all about
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melodies for many people writing
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melodies is a bit of a mystery
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especially in the beginning you never
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know from where to pick the right notes
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you make some random experiments and
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sometimes it's okay and sometimes not so
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much
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however I want to show you a more
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structured way it's quite common among
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songwriters and it will help you to
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write better melodies quicker and more
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reliably than before here we go
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basically it's pretty easy instead of
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going from note to note we take a step
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back and look at the melody from a
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different perspective we need to look at
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two different things
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first the melodic rhythm the melodic
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rhythm consists of the position the
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length and the velocity of the notes so
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it's like a drum rhythm but with notes
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and secondly we have the melodic shape
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the shape will tell us how high or low
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the note should be played at a certain
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position when we combine these two
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things we get a new powerful way to
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create nice melodies and now I will show
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you how you can do that in your own
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productions I will use sundog for that
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Sonic is a standalone software it is
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connected to my door with a virtual midi
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cable so sonic will send midi notes to
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the door and the door will play them
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back for this tutorial I created a
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simple minimal techno track
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[Music]
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[Music]
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as you hear my track is quite basic just
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a pet a bassline and some drums now
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let's take a look at the melody
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instrument sun lock is basically built
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in such a way that melodic rhythm and
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melodic shape are two separate things
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first I click on fill editor with basic
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sequence and now you see a red line that
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is identical to the melodic shape and
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down here we have the melodic rhythm
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pattern I press play
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[Music]
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as you see the red line gives you the
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note pitch and the bottom field gives
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you the rhythm okay let's take a look at
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the basics each melody consists of
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simpler components and I will show you
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the six basic components that you can
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use to build nice melodies the first one
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is the static line it's simply the same
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note on and on you already heard an
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example before so I won't get into
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detail here the second one is the
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ascending line it simply goes up
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let's listen
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[Music]
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[Music]
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now maybe you wonder where the notes
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come from in Sandrock you simply pick a
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scale over here I chose my no for
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example and then son lock will
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automatically use these scale notes for
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the melodic shape this way you always
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say harmonic because other notes won't
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get used at all you can also play around
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with the steepness of the line steep
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lines are quite dynamic and expressive
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choose a flat angle if you need less
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action
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[Music]
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the next basic shape is the descending
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line the next one up and down and of
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course down and up
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[Music]
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[Music]
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you can combine these basic shapes to
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create more complex phrases for example
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I go up and down and up again and then
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stay on a note
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[Music]
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as you can see these basic shapes offer
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you a lot of flexibility of course my
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example was quite short in reality
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melodies are usually longer let's change
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the length from two bars to four bars
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some rock will create a copy for us and
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put it on the second half of the field I
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will use this copy to show you another
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technique that is create for longer
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melodies this technique is called
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call-and-response
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the idea is simple you divide the field
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and two parts the first part is the call
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and the second part is the answer or
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response the second part can be a
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variation of the first part or anything
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else that gives your listener or feeling
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of resolution it is important that the
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first part feels like something
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unresolved like something that you want
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to complete somehow for example I will
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keep this section here the same but then
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I will end the second part with a
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downward movement
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[Music]
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I used a nice little trick here the
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strong yellow line is the root note of
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the scale a c-sharp this note should be
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the most important note for your
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melodies as well because your listeners
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will need to have her home note when
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your listeners can feel the home note
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they can also feel when you leave home
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and when you return home this is why
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many melodies start on the root note
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and/or come back to it in the end okay I
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will show you another example and I will
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also show you some other tricks how we
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can use the sundog editor more
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efficiently
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first let's key lines by pressing the
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cross and now we draw a simple short
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line so far we always worked in the draw
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mode but sundog contains another mode
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the edit mode you can switch between
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draw and edit with these icons and you
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can also press B on the keyboard for
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that in edit mode you can select lines
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with your mouse you can use keyboard
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shortcuts like copy and paste as usual
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but you can also hold down command on
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Mac or ctrl on Windows and then drag a
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line with your mouse this will create an
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instant copy I do this a second time and
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now I will switch back to draw mode and
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change the line a bit I go back in edit
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mode and create another copy let's
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listen
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[Music]
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as you can hear this is another example
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for a simple call-and-response melody
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it's like leaving home leaving home
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coming back coming back and another tip
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you can hold down shift and then select
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multiple lines and you can also move
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selected lines with the arrow keys ok
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when you are happy with your melodies
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you can export them as a MIDI file
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simply hold down your mouse on the media
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icon here and then drag it to your door
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[Music]
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if you want to know more about different
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sound or techniques you can click on
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help QuickStart help you can learn more
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about the editor like using multiple
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rhythms by clicking on the advanced
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unlock link bye for now have a great
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time
12072
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