All language subtitles for 03. About Layout (Screen)

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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:04,910 --> 00:00:09,310 Hello, everyone. Thank you for watching Section 2. 2 00:00:10,670 --> 00:00:14,310 First, I would like to briefly review the content of the last video. 3 00:00:14,310 --> 00:00:17,310 I explained about the composition. 4 00:00:18,870 --> 00:00:21,710 One of the four major elements of the composition is the screen. 5 00:00:21,710 --> 00:00:30,310 I explained that the basic idea and arrangement change the meaning of the picture greatly in terms of the size and arrangement of the elements. 6 00:00:31,310 --> 00:00:42,310 Next, I briefly explained the composition of the three remaining elements, depth, line, and brightness. 7 00:00:45,010 --> 00:00:51,010 In this course, I will focus on the first element, the screen. 8 00:00:52,010 --> 00:00:59,010 I will explain how to lay out the characters and objects that effectively express the atmosphere you want to convey. 9 00:00:59,010 --> 00:01:04,010 When you try to compose a picture, the first thing you think about is the screen. 10 00:01:04,010 --> 00:01:10,010 If you take a picture, you are already familiar with the concept of a screen. 11 00:01:11,010 --> 00:01:21,010 When taking a picture, you look at the camera's viewfinder and move closer or back to fit the object in the frame as intended. 12 00:01:22,010 --> 00:01:32,010 When taking a picture, the relatively simple adjustment method is basically the same as the screen adjustment method when drawing a picture. 13 00:01:34,010 --> 00:01:44,010 In order to effectively use the screen, it is important to carefully consider how to place the object in the screen and how large it should be. 14 00:01:45,010 --> 00:01:50,010 The choice of size and arrangement should not be made by chance or whim. 15 00:01:50,010 --> 00:01:55,010 It is important to make a decision based on careful consideration. 16 00:01:57,010 --> 00:02:06,010 Even if you place it on the screen once, ask yourself whether it will have the intended effect, and try various things until you are satisfied. 17 00:02:07,010 --> 00:02:13,010 Now, I'm going to draw a character and look at the changes in the screen. 18 00:02:15,010 --> 00:02:22,010 The tool I'm going to use is a pencil called Maru Pen, which has been included in the Crystal from the beginning. 19 00:02:23,010 --> 00:02:39,030 And I'm going to use a rectangle tool to draw a frame. 20 00:02:40,030 --> 00:02:52,140 First, I'm going to draw a character. 21 00:03:05,070 --> 00:03:10,070 It's easier to balance if you draw while taking a hit like this. 22 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:46,400 And I'm going to fill it in. 23 00:04:19,750 --> 00:04:24,750 I drew a single person easily. 24 00:04:25,750 --> 00:04:31,750 In this screen, I first placed it large on the screen. 25 00:04:32,750 --> 00:04:38,750 As you can see from this, you can see that the person is the main character and dominates the screen. 26 00:04:39,750 --> 00:05:04,190 Next, I'm going to draw a frame and duplicate the character. 27 00:05:05,190 --> 00:05:10,190 I think I was able to duplicate it in an instant, but I'm using the shortcut key. 28 00:05:10,190 --> 00:05:20,190 You can quickly move the character by dividing it into your favorite keyboard keys. 29 00:05:21,190 --> 00:05:24,190 And I'm going to use the move tool to move it like this. 30 00:05:25,190 --> 00:05:29,190 Let's make it smaller this time. 31 00:05:35,190 --> 00:05:38,190 I placed it in the corner of the screen. 32 00:05:38,190 --> 00:05:44,190 Now it looks like it's being left alone in the surrounding space. 33 00:05:45,190 --> 00:05:56,190 And it looks like a scene with a background rather than a main character. 34 00:05:57,190 --> 00:06:15,410 Next, I'm going to draw a door. 35 00:06:16,410 --> 00:06:22,410 I'm using the shortcut key to go back like this. 36 00:06:57,620 --> 00:07:12,390 I filled it in and placed it large on the screen. 37 00:07:13,390 --> 00:07:16,390 And I made the character up. 38 00:07:17,390 --> 00:07:24,390 In this way, it overcomes the space and becomes a screen suitable for the detailed depiction of the character. 39 00:07:24,390 --> 00:07:36,390 So, when you want to emphasize the expression of the character or the atmosphere of the character, you can use a method like this. 40 00:07:37,390 --> 00:07:40,700 This is the same principle for any object. 41 00:07:41,700 --> 00:07:45,460 Whether it's an object or an animal. 42 00:07:46,460 --> 00:07:56,890 Next, I'd like to show you how to change the size according to the purpose. 43 00:07:57,890 --> 00:08:05,890 If you draw one object in the picture, the eyes of the viewer will naturally focus on the object regardless of the size. 44 00:08:06,890 --> 00:08:11,890 However, if multiple objects appear on the screen, the situation becomes complicated. 45 00:08:12,890 --> 00:08:24,890 If you don't clearly express the relative importance of object-object interaction, the viewer's gaze will not be fixed, and the content to be conveyed in the picture will not be understood. 46 00:08:24,890 --> 00:08:34,890 As one of the ways to show what is important on the screen, there is a way to change the size of the object. 47 00:08:35,890 --> 00:08:38,890 Let's explain by using examples. 48 00:08:39,890 --> 00:08:57,810 First, take the frame and draw the character. 49 00:08:58,810 --> 00:09:34,480 I used a pen tool to paint the inside, but you can easily fill it in by using a bucket tool. 50 00:09:35,480 --> 00:10:02,710 And I drew the second person like this. 51 00:10:03,710 --> 00:10:17,710 In this way, if you draw a picture with two people, you can show it as an important person by displaying it as if one person is completely overwhelming the other. 52 00:10:18,710 --> 00:10:25,710 In this picture, you can see that the person in the foreground is an important person. 53 00:10:26,710 --> 00:10:43,090 Next, let's use the character we just drew. 54 00:10:44,090 --> 00:10:52,060 Copy, paste, move, and place it. 55 00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:57,760 And I'll draw the second person. 56 00:10:58,760 --> 00:11:42,160 Take the frame and fill it in. 57 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:54,730 I used a pen tool to fill in the details. 58 00:11:55,730 --> 00:12:05,180 I placed the second person like this. 59 00:12:06,180 --> 00:12:25,150 Let's change the size a little. 60 00:12:26,150 --> 00:12:44,740 In this way, you can draw attention to one person by making them smaller or larger. 61 00:12:47,110 --> 00:12:56,110 The bigger the person looks, the more important they are, and the smaller they are, the less important they are. 62 00:12:59,640 --> 00:13:15,230 And next, I'll copy and paste and place it. 63 00:13:16,230 --> 00:13:20,230 And I'll draw a small person. 64 00:13:24,850 --> 00:13:30,850 I just used a shortcut, but there's an enlargement tool. 65 00:13:31,850 --> 00:13:35,850 You can make it bigger or smaller, or you can flip it over. 66 00:13:36,850 --> 00:13:40,850 You can easily do this by using a shortcut. 67 00:13:41,850 --> 00:13:45,850 I placed it in about the same size. 68 00:13:46,850 --> 00:13:58,850 And by making the position the same as the size of the two people, you can create a screen where you want to make either of them the main character or not. 69 00:14:01,160 --> 00:14:07,160 This way of thinking doesn't change even if the number of characters appears. 70 00:14:07,160 --> 00:14:13,160 The content I've explained so far is a very simple example, but I think you can apply it in various ways. 71 00:14:14,160 --> 00:14:26,110 In any case, the basic principle is the same, so the importance of the object in the screen depends on what size you draw and what position you draw. 72 00:14:27,110 --> 00:14:33,110 Let's decide the size of the object by thinking about it as well as selecting movements and poses. 73 00:14:34,110 --> 00:14:36,110 Let's look at the next example. 74 00:14:36,110 --> 00:14:41,110 Both of these are illustrations of people on the plain. 75 00:14:42,110 --> 00:14:46,110 The first one is a picture of a person being drawn and made smaller. 76 00:14:47,110 --> 00:14:50,110 The second one is a picture of a person being zoomed in. 77 00:14:51,110 --> 00:14:57,110 In the second one, you can see that the person dominates the screen and becomes the main character. 78 00:14:57,110 --> 00:15:06,110 Compared to that, I think the first one is a situation explanation by drawing the whole thing. 79 00:15:07,110 --> 00:15:15,080 And next, let's look at this illustration. 80 00:15:17,080 --> 00:15:23,080 Let's say there's an illustration with mountains, windmills, and buildings like this. 81 00:15:24,080 --> 00:15:34,080 In the same principle as before, by increasing each element like the second one, you can convey the feeling of the size and mass of the mountain. 82 00:15:35,080 --> 00:15:41,460 The first one is the same as before, and it feels like a situation explanation picture. 83 00:15:42,460 --> 00:15:46,460 Next, I'd like to explain about overlap. 84 00:15:47,460 --> 00:15:50,460 Overlap means overlapping. 85 00:15:50,460 --> 00:15:59,460 When you draw a picture, you usually draw two or more objects on the screen, so the shape and size are usually different. 86 00:16:00,460 --> 00:16:07,460 In this way, it is effective to overlap various objects in a uniform arrangement. 87 00:16:08,460 --> 00:16:17,460 What we see every day is that some of them are the shadows of others or overlap. 88 00:16:18,460 --> 00:16:28,460 By using this overlap, you can express the aim of the picture by hiding a part of the object and putting out the important things in front of it. 89 00:16:30,830 --> 00:16:32,830 Let's look at an example. 90 00:16:33,830 --> 00:16:37,830 Here are two bottles, a ball, and an apple. 91 00:16:38,830 --> 00:16:42,830 I'd like to use these four elements to explain overlap. 92 00:16:42,830 --> 00:16:49,830 First of all, I'm going to overlap the ball and the apple in the shadow of the bottle. 93 00:16:50,830 --> 00:16:57,830 In this case, even if you look at the silhouette, the overall impression is still disjointed. 94 00:16:58,830 --> 00:17:11,830 And in the second one, I moved the apple, but the apple in front overlaps the bottle, and I don't know the silhouette, so I don't think it's a good arrangement. 95 00:17:12,830 --> 00:17:24,830 And in the third one, each silhouette is easy to understand, and the movement of the gaze is also in a rhythm that is not uncomfortable, so I think it's a good arrangement. 96 00:17:25,830 --> 00:17:30,830 In this way, it does not mean that all objects must be overlapped. 97 00:17:31,830 --> 00:17:35,830 Next, let's talk about overlapping. 98 00:17:35,830 --> 00:17:45,830 Overlapping is when you cut out a part of an object in the frame of the screen and throw it away. 99 00:17:46,830 --> 00:17:48,830 Let's look at an example. 100 00:17:49,830 --> 00:17:53,830 Here are a person, a pot, and a painting. 101 00:17:54,830 --> 00:17:56,830 It's a setting for an art museum. 102 00:17:57,830 --> 00:18:02,830 First of all, in the first one, all objects are contained in the screen. 103 00:18:02,830 --> 00:18:06,830 In this way, you can see that it has become a monotonous impression. 104 00:18:07,830 --> 00:18:13,830 Next, in the second one, I cut out a frame and a pot. 105 00:18:14,830 --> 00:18:18,830 In this way, the picture changes and becomes interesting. 106 00:18:19,830 --> 00:18:52,940 And these three elements, I'm conscious of arranging them in such a way that important objects appear around the frame of the screen. 107 00:18:53,940 --> 00:18:58,940 If you go outside of this, it will have a more cumbersome and unstable impression. 108 00:18:59,940 --> 00:19:05,940 So, that's it for the explanation of the screen in Section 2. 109 00:19:06,940 --> 00:19:18,940 I think it's difficult to arrange, but I think it's good to make it while thinking about what you want to focus on, what kind of movement you want to follow, and whether the silhouette is easy to understand. 110 00:19:19,940 --> 00:19:22,940 Next time, I'd like to explain the depth. 111 00:19:23,940 --> 00:19:26,940 Thank you for watching until the end. 112 00:19:26,940 --> 00:19:27,940 See you next time! 12716

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