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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,075 --> 00:00:03,021 NARRATOR: Western France. 2 00:00:03,029 --> 00:00:04,092 Two months after D-Day. 3 00:00:05,096 --> 00:00:06,092 (explosion) 4 00:00:08,021 --> 00:00:10,030 Trapped on the wrong side of a burning tank, 5 00:00:11,013 --> 00:00:13,084 an allied tank commander goes on a rampage 6 00:00:13,093 --> 00:00:15,097 to clear the approach to Fort Montbarey. 7 00:00:17,043 --> 00:00:19,022 (gunshots) 8 00:00:21,093 --> 00:00:23,094 Out of ammo and defenseless... 9 00:00:24,031 --> 00:00:26,094 he turns back but slides into a crater. 10 00:00:27,002 --> 00:00:28,023 (tanker engine revving) 11 00:00:29,032 --> 00:00:33,036 And lands at the doorstep of German bunker occupied by enemy soldiers. 12 00:00:33,053 --> 00:00:35,082 JOHN: It defies any kind of rational explanation 13 00:00:35,091 --> 00:00:38,083 that 39 guys were going to surrender to a guy with a pistol. 14 00:00:39,003 --> 00:00:41,054 NARRATOR: They will put his bluff to the ultimate test. 15 00:00:43,016 --> 00:00:44,025 (explosion) 16 00:00:45,037 --> 00:00:48,004 On June 6th, 1944, 17 00:00:48,029 --> 00:00:51,000 allied forces finally land troops in Normandy 18 00:00:51,042 --> 00:00:53,021 to open the western front. 19 00:00:57,097 --> 00:00:59,005 (speaking in German) 20 00:00:59,014 --> 00:01:01,018 NARRATOR: (in English) But Nazi fanatics and diehards 21 00:01:01,031 --> 00:01:03,081 continue to fight ruthlessly for survival. 22 00:01:07,094 --> 00:01:09,061 D-day was a battle. 23 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:14,007 The allies still need to win the war. 24 00:01:25,087 --> 00:01:28,063 September 13th, 1944... 25 00:01:29,042 --> 00:01:30,063 Brest, France. 26 00:01:32,021 --> 00:01:35,092 Members of the American 121st engineers battalion 27 00:01:36,005 --> 00:01:40,055 work to find a route through an area occupied by Nazi forces since 1940. 28 00:01:44,010 --> 00:01:46,052 Captain Sidney Smith and his men must clear 29 00:01:56,082 --> 00:02:00,045 The allies' siege of Brest began on August 7th. 30 00:02:01,020 --> 00:02:03,037 As allied forces head north east, 31 00:02:03,066 --> 00:02:07,029 supreme allied commander, General Dwight D. Eisenhower, 32 00:02:07,037 --> 00:02:10,029 judges the capture of Brest to be of the highest priority. 33 00:02:11,088 --> 00:02:14,009 PATRICK: There's this spectacular breakout 34 00:02:14,017 --> 00:02:16,005 from the Normandy beachhead. 35 00:02:16,021 --> 00:02:18,013 They're pursuing the German army 36 00:02:18,022 --> 00:02:20,084 and they're running out of supplies very quickly. 37 00:02:21,026 --> 00:02:23,051 The port situation became critical. 38 00:02:23,085 --> 00:02:26,027 NARRATOR: The goal, to seize the Port of Brest 39 00:02:26,035 --> 00:02:28,064 and the U-Boat bunkers back from the Nazis. 40 00:02:29,081 --> 00:02:31,044 PATRICK: Hitler told the German troops 41 00:02:31,052 --> 00:02:33,090 that were in the ports to hold at all costs. 42 00:02:34,002 --> 00:02:36,048 There was a, "To the last bullet, to the last round, 43 00:02:36,057 --> 00:02:37,069 to the last life." 44 00:02:38,011 --> 00:02:39,082 These guys were going to hold out until the end. 45 00:02:40,049 --> 00:02:42,049 NARRATOR: Capture of the deep-water port would allow 46 00:02:42,057 --> 00:02:44,087 men and materials to be unloaded directly 47 00:02:44,099 --> 00:02:47,029 to feed the growing allied war effort. 48 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:52,083 Fort Montbarey is one of the last German strongholds outside Brest. 49 00:02:53,071 --> 00:02:56,013 But it is protected by Nazi minefields. 50 00:02:59,042 --> 00:03:01,043 (gunshots) 51 00:03:04,055 --> 00:03:08,031 For the Americans to clear the mines in daylight could be fatal. 52 00:03:11,023 --> 00:03:13,023 JOHN: The big advantage of clearing mines at night is 53 00:03:13,035 --> 00:03:15,040 you're not going to be as visible to the Germans, 54 00:03:15,052 --> 00:03:17,078 uh, so you will have that kind of, you know, 55 00:03:17,090 --> 00:03:19,099 concealment under darkness. 56 00:03:21,045 --> 00:03:24,045 NARRATOR: But the darkness makes their mine sweeping more dangerous. 57 00:03:25,016 --> 00:03:27,033 JOHN: It also makes for a more confusing situation, 58 00:03:27,045 --> 00:03:29,020 it's easier to get lost. 59 00:03:29,033 --> 00:03:31,079 They're using these metal detectors and of course 60 00:03:31,092 --> 00:03:35,017 the ground is just inundated with all this stuff so at night, 61 00:03:35,025 --> 00:03:36,079 how are you really going to tell the difference? 62 00:03:36,092 --> 00:03:38,067 Metal is metal is metal down there and you, 63 00:03:38,080 --> 00:03:41,059 you're going by feel and touch rather than sight. 64 00:03:43,005 --> 00:03:44,072 (explosion) 65 00:03:46,014 --> 00:03:47,097 NARRATOR: Outside the Fort's walls 66 00:03:48,006 --> 00:03:50,018 Smith's men crawl forward in the dark. 67 00:03:52,085 --> 00:03:55,002 Some fan out into no man's land 68 00:03:55,010 --> 00:03:58,023 to ensure their work is not disrupted by German raiders. 69 00:03:58,061 --> 00:03:59,086 (explosion) 70 00:04:04,066 --> 00:04:06,066 The others work in groups of three, 71 00:04:06,074 --> 00:04:09,066 armed only with metal detectors, engineer's tape, 72 00:04:09,074 --> 00:04:11,075 explosives and digging tools. 73 00:04:13,050 --> 00:04:16,079 While one sweeps, another marks off the safe path. 74 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:20,092 The unlucky third probes. 75 00:04:22,038 --> 00:04:25,055 JOHN: The true work of mine clearing is done on your hands 76 00:04:25,068 --> 00:04:27,051 and knees usually with a bayonet. 77 00:04:27,097 --> 00:04:29,014 Not straight down. 78 00:04:29,031 --> 00:04:33,048 But a sloped angle and very gently prodding and probing ahead. 79 00:04:35,052 --> 00:04:39,023 NARRATOR: As they work they uncover 300 pound naval shells, 80 00:04:39,069 --> 00:04:42,024 buried as improvised mines by the Nazis. 81 00:04:43,028 --> 00:04:46,066 Each capable of destroying a tank and killing its crew. 82 00:04:47,070 --> 00:04:49,028 Yeah the engineers are not going to try and diffuse 83 00:04:49,041 --> 00:04:52,033 these mines at night because it's just way too dangerous. 84 00:04:52,045 --> 00:04:54,008 You have to be able to see what you're doing 85 00:04:54,016 --> 00:04:55,096 in order to be able to diffuse them. 86 00:04:57,017 --> 00:04:58,084 NARRATOR: They rig each one with a pound of 87 00:04:58,092 --> 00:05:01,063 plastic explosive to detonate later. 88 00:05:02,076 --> 00:05:04,076 JOHN: That way there's no chance that you are going to 89 00:05:04,084 --> 00:05:06,038 be trying to diffuse it under cover of darkness 90 00:05:06,047 --> 00:05:08,014 and it blows up in your face. 91 00:05:08,014 --> 00:05:10,093 NARRATOR: The cleared paths will allow the tanks to 92 00:05:11,001 --> 00:05:12,081 advance on the walls of the fort. 93 00:05:16,085 --> 00:05:18,098 The engineers creep back to their lines. 94 00:05:19,061 --> 00:05:22,003 Their night's work has already proved costly. 95 00:05:23,003 --> 00:05:26,036 German snipers located one man despite the darkness. 96 00:05:29,074 --> 00:05:31,053 And another is gravely wounded. 97 00:05:31,070 --> 00:05:32,099 (gunfire) 98 00:05:34,058 --> 00:05:37,017 Allied command believed German troop strength at Brest 99 00:05:37,025 --> 00:05:39,025 to be 10,000 to 20,000 men 100 00:05:40,008 --> 00:05:42,046 and that the city would fall in a week. 101 00:05:42,071 --> 00:05:45,047 But the allies have under estimated the Nazi defenses. 102 00:05:47,055 --> 00:05:50,018 They do not account for the German soldiers who retreated 103 00:05:50,030 --> 00:05:54,006 from the American advance and provided thousands of reinforcements. 104 00:05:57,052 --> 00:06:00,052 The troops assigned to Brest were also among the elite. 105 00:06:00,098 --> 00:06:04,023 PETER: Nazi propaganda often portrays and calls 106 00:06:04,032 --> 00:06:09,036 the Fallschirmjäger as the youngest sons of the God of war. 107 00:06:10,020 --> 00:06:13,012 German paratroopers are generally well-trained 108 00:06:13,024 --> 00:06:16,062 and well-equipped and have got a high motivation. 109 00:06:17,066 --> 00:06:20,042 NARRATOR: Including Major General Herman-Bernhard Ramcke, 110 00:06:20,050 --> 00:06:22,075 commandant of fortress Brest. 111 00:06:39,048 --> 00:06:43,065 Someone who firmly believed in the Fuhrer Adolf Hitler. 112 00:06:49,057 --> 00:06:53,012 US soldier that is fighting against us here in Brest 113 00:06:53,057 --> 00:06:57,066 will not fight in Germany against our home country. 114 00:06:58,091 --> 00:07:01,017 NARRATOR: By the morning of September 14th, 115 00:07:01,079 --> 00:07:05,046 the 121st engineers have uncovered four naval shells 116 00:07:06,009 --> 00:07:08,067 and rigged them for simultaneous detonation. 117 00:07:09,022 --> 00:07:10,063 (explosion) 118 00:07:12,076 --> 00:07:16,031 But the explosions reveal a fifth naval shell in the tanks' path, 119 00:07:16,056 --> 00:07:17,085 still intact. 120 00:07:18,035 --> 00:07:19,052 (gunshots) 121 00:07:19,081 --> 00:07:21,098 Private John Nelson races forward 122 00:07:22,006 --> 00:07:24,011 to place an explosive charge on the shell. 123 00:07:24,098 --> 00:07:26,007 (grunts) 124 00:07:28,044 --> 00:07:29,074 (gunshots continue) 125 00:07:29,086 --> 00:07:31,057 Though struck by enemy fire, 126 00:07:31,078 --> 00:07:33,095 Nelson succeeds in setting the charge... 127 00:07:38,054 --> 00:07:40,075 then scrambles back to safety. 128 00:07:43,029 --> 00:07:44,067 (explosion) 129 00:07:47,013 --> 00:07:49,042 With a route cleared through the minefield, 130 00:07:49,051 --> 00:07:52,018 the craters will be filled in to create two paths, 131 00:07:52,088 --> 00:07:55,043 50 yards apart and eight yards wide. 132 00:07:58,093 --> 00:08:02,073 Major Tom Dallas of the 116th infantry regiments, 133 00:08:02,081 --> 00:08:04,085 prepares to storm Fort Montbarey. 134 00:08:05,027 --> 00:08:09,044 Major Tom Dallas he was a soldier with a soldier's fighting heart. 135 00:08:09,086 --> 00:08:14,028 He had kind of ferocity about him and a single mindedness 136 00:08:14,041 --> 00:08:16,032 in terms of destroying the Germans. 137 00:08:16,041 --> 00:08:19,029 He had an axe to grind against them because of the many soldiers 138 00:08:19,041 --> 00:08:21,033 under his command they had killed on D-Day. 139 00:08:22,054 --> 00:08:24,004 NARRATOR: It won't be easy. 140 00:08:24,075 --> 00:08:28,009 An 18th century French fort provides German forces 141 00:08:28,017 --> 00:08:30,009 with a formidable defensive position. 142 00:08:30,088 --> 00:08:32,097 Strong masonry walls are backed by 143 00:08:33,005 --> 00:08:35,047 a massive earthen embankment 40 feet thick. 144 00:08:36,064 --> 00:08:40,039 A moat 15 feet deep and 40 feet wide surrounds the fort. 145 00:08:41,010 --> 00:08:42,098 JOHN: You basically have these forts that are, 146 00:08:43,014 --> 00:08:45,048 that are created to withstand almost any weapon 147 00:08:45,056 --> 00:08:47,069 that would have existed in the 18th Century 148 00:08:47,077 --> 00:08:50,082 and were still pretty applicable to the 20th Century. 149 00:08:51,044 --> 00:08:53,074 NARRATOR: In addition to the existing structures, 150 00:08:53,086 --> 00:08:56,024 German troops have dug an anti-tank ditch 151 00:08:56,032 --> 00:09:00,045 and placed bunkers and pillboxes occupied by machine gun crews. 152 00:09:02,095 --> 00:09:06,008 It is just one of a series of forts that ring Brest 153 00:09:06,021 --> 00:09:07,054 to protect its port. 154 00:09:08,017 --> 00:09:10,017 JOHN: Plus, the forts are sighted 155 00:09:10,029 --> 00:09:13,026 along every reasonable route of advance. 156 00:09:13,059 --> 00:09:16,047 NARRATOR: The allies had already ruled out attack from the sea. 157 00:09:17,009 --> 00:09:19,035 This is supposed to be the easy way in. 158 00:09:19,043 --> 00:09:23,027 JOHN: Fort Montbarey is just a nut that you are going to have to crack. 159 00:09:28,027 --> 00:09:30,044 NARRATOR: In addition to Sidney Smith's engineers, 160 00:09:30,094 --> 00:09:33,044 Major Dallas also commands artillery... 161 00:09:34,078 --> 00:09:35,090 MAN: Fire! 162 00:09:37,020 --> 00:09:39,057 NARRATOR: ...Along with American and British tanks. 163 00:09:41,037 --> 00:09:43,054 Major Dallas orders a smokescreen... 164 00:09:43,066 --> 00:09:44,062 (gunshot) 165 00:09:44,079 --> 00:09:47,004 ...to protect US troops as they mobilize. 166 00:09:49,088 --> 00:09:52,025 Then sends the 116th's "C" company 167 00:09:52,034 --> 00:09:54,092 to attack German positions on the Fort's right flank. 168 00:09:57,022 --> 00:10:00,051 Dallas must neutralize the German's forward defenses. 169 00:10:00,085 --> 00:10:03,097 If he fails, his advance will stall. 170 00:10:09,085 --> 00:10:12,069 NARRATOR: September 14th, 1944. 171 00:10:13,073 --> 00:10:17,028 For two days American forces have attacked Fort Montbarey, 172 00:10:17,057 --> 00:10:19,016 which guards the port city of Brest, 173 00:10:19,049 --> 00:10:21,028 without breaking through. 174 00:10:21,037 --> 00:10:22,037 Yes Sir! 175 00:10:22,045 --> 00:10:23,041 DALLAS: Get those troops moving! Let's Go! 176 00:10:23,049 --> 00:10:26,083 NARRATOR: Major tom Dallas orders C Company of the 116th infantry regiment 177 00:10:26,091 --> 00:10:30,071 to clear the pillboxes and trenches on the right flank of the fort. 178 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:33,029 (gunshots at a distance) 179 00:10:33,038 --> 00:10:35,096 You've got to take these positions first 180 00:10:36,005 --> 00:10:39,009 as a kind of stepping stone to get physically near the fort. 181 00:10:40,047 --> 00:10:41,084 NARRATOR: In the smoky haze, 182 00:10:41,093 --> 00:10:44,010 the cratered landscape proves dangerous. 183 00:10:44,039 --> 00:10:46,056 (gunfire) 184 00:10:50,039 --> 00:10:51,073 (explosion) 185 00:10:58,024 --> 00:11:01,003 (gunfire and explosions) 186 00:11:01,020 --> 00:11:03,070 NARRATOR: The infantry moves in with grenades and bayonets. 187 00:11:06,041 --> 00:11:08,091 JOHN: C Company is in some very intense fighting. 188 00:11:09,004 --> 00:11:11,008 Grenade to grenade kind of fighting. 189 00:11:11,017 --> 00:11:12,096 Uh, rifle to rifle. 190 00:11:13,008 --> 00:11:15,042 Bayonet fighting, which is exceedingly rare. 191 00:11:16,059 --> 00:11:17,071 (explosion at a distance) 192 00:11:19,038 --> 00:11:21,059 When you see that in the reports of the time, uh, 193 00:11:21,072 --> 00:11:25,043 it tells you that it's an extraordinarily traumatic kind of combat. 194 00:11:25,055 --> 00:11:28,006 What it meant was really intimate killing. 195 00:11:28,018 --> 00:11:30,039 While C Company has this mission: close with the enemy 196 00:11:30,052 --> 00:11:32,081 and destroy them at that close range. 197 00:11:34,077 --> 00:11:38,048 NARRATOR: But by late afternoon C Company achieves its objective... 198 00:11:41,090 --> 00:11:44,091 ...and the Americans occupy the west side of the fort. 199 00:11:45,057 --> 00:11:48,020 Dallas can begin to move in his tanks. 200 00:11:50,033 --> 00:11:53,092 British Churchill Mk VII tanks are known as "crocodiles". 201 00:11:55,008 --> 00:11:57,071 They are armed with a 75mm gun, 202 00:11:57,096 --> 00:12:00,001 and turret-mounted machine guns. 203 00:12:00,076 --> 00:12:03,001 Each crocodile tows an armored trailer, 204 00:12:03,013 --> 00:12:05,072 which contains 400 gallons of petroleum fuel 205 00:12:05,085 --> 00:12:08,068 that enables the tank to shoot flames 80 yards, 206 00:12:08,076 --> 00:12:11,048 in 120, one second blasts. 207 00:12:13,077 --> 00:12:14,094 (gunfire) 208 00:12:15,044 --> 00:12:19,011 JOHN: Crocodile Tank is a fearsome psychological weapon. 209 00:12:19,053 --> 00:12:21,019 Nobody wants to be burned to death. 210 00:12:21,032 --> 00:12:22,090 There are a lot of different kinds of death. 211 00:12:22,099 --> 00:12:24,036 That's probably the worst. 212 00:12:25,041 --> 00:12:27,049 NARRATOR: Major Dallas orders three crocodiles 213 00:12:27,062 --> 00:12:30,020 to cross the minefields and approach the fort. 214 00:12:36,058 --> 00:12:38,042 Because the Crocodile Tanks are heavy, 215 00:12:38,059 --> 00:12:40,084 it's uh, you know, about 40 ton tank, 216 00:12:41,001 --> 00:12:45,009 they are fairly well suited to this sort of jagged, cratered terrain. 217 00:12:47,064 --> 00:12:49,022 NARRATOR: The lead crocodile is under the command of 218 00:12:49,035 --> 00:12:52,018 British Lieutenant Hubert Anthony Ward. 219 00:13:09,012 --> 00:13:11,095 But as the second crocodile cuts across the minefield... 220 00:13:13,016 --> 00:13:14,033 (gunfire) 221 00:13:14,046 --> 00:13:15,054 (explosion) 222 00:13:17,092 --> 00:13:20,075 ...it sets off another undetected naval shell. 223 00:13:27,013 --> 00:13:28,072 The tank is immobilized. 224 00:13:29,051 --> 00:13:31,026 The explosion kills one man 225 00:13:31,039 --> 00:13:33,085 and badly wounds the four other tankers. 226 00:13:37,019 --> 00:13:40,065 Major Tom Dallas' troops rush in to deal with the wreckage. 227 00:13:54,029 --> 00:13:57,087 (gunfire) 228 00:14:06,038 --> 00:14:09,039 Worse still, it holds up the other tanks. 229 00:14:11,076 --> 00:14:15,022 They stand by to cross the minefield to provide covering fire. 230 00:14:16,043 --> 00:14:18,056 But their path is now blocked. 231 00:14:19,052 --> 00:14:21,006 JOHN: The remaining tanks are bottle necked. 232 00:14:21,019 --> 00:14:24,007 Ward is basically up there, cut off, 233 00:14:24,019 --> 00:14:27,061 on his own and those five tanks are of really no use to him. 234 00:14:32,095 --> 00:14:35,066 NARRATOR: So American Captain Sidney Smith's Combat Engineers 235 00:14:35,074 --> 00:14:39,079 spring into action, to clear a new path around the dead crocodile. 236 00:14:40,096 --> 00:14:43,009 PATRICK: These aren't just guys that build stuff. 237 00:14:43,021 --> 00:14:44,063 They're fighting engineers. 238 00:14:44,088 --> 00:14:48,059 These men have to maneuver, position charges, 239 00:14:48,072 --> 00:14:51,018 blow things up and then continue to fight 240 00:14:51,030 --> 00:14:54,035 and then in some cases hold things against all odds. 241 00:15:01,081 --> 00:15:04,032 making them easy targets for German snipers. 242 00:15:07,044 --> 00:15:10,061 This setback is yet more proof that German troops 243 00:15:10,070 --> 00:15:12,087 intend to fight for every inch of ground. 244 00:15:14,058 --> 00:15:16,099 Now nearly three weeks into their siege, 245 00:15:17,008 --> 00:15:20,054 the Americans still have not reached the city walls of Brest. 246 00:15:21,075 --> 00:15:23,075 PETER: Nazi propaganda minister, Joseph Goebbels, 247 00:15:23,088 --> 00:15:26,059 makes a big story out of the defense of Brest. 248 00:15:26,084 --> 00:15:31,022 He portrays the German Fallschirmjäger and General Ramcke 249 00:15:31,030 --> 00:15:36,043 as heroes fighting against all odds against the Americans. 250 00:15:36,093 --> 00:15:41,044 So, Brest is seen as something like the peak 251 00:15:41,052 --> 00:15:44,006 of the fighting in the fortresses in the West. 252 00:15:49,040 --> 00:15:53,028 NARRATOR: Fort Montbarey itself is held by a unit of Fallschirmjägers, 253 00:15:53,041 --> 00:15:55,070 commanded by Oberleutnant Floter. 254 00:15:56,041 --> 00:15:58,033 PATRICK: German paratroopers or Fallschirmjägers 255 00:15:58,041 --> 00:16:00,062 were an elite unit, battle hardened. 256 00:16:01,012 --> 00:16:02,071 They had all the mental toughness. 257 00:16:02,079 --> 00:16:06,088 They had the best weapons and they were going to fight to the death. 258 00:16:07,004 --> 00:16:08,088 (speaking in German) 259 00:16:12,080 --> 00:16:14,030 NARRATOR (in English): Near the Fort's walls, 260 00:16:14,039 --> 00:16:16,093 Ward's Crocodile Tank remains a sitting duck 261 00:16:17,030 --> 00:16:19,006 alone on the battlefield. 262 00:16:20,043 --> 00:16:23,002 Vulnerable to one of the most feared Nazi weapons, 263 00:16:23,081 --> 00:16:25,010 the Panzerfaust. 264 00:16:25,048 --> 00:16:28,061 JOHN: The, the Panzerfaust is the leading individual 265 00:16:28,069 --> 00:16:30,082 soldiers' anti-tank weapon of that time. 266 00:16:31,011 --> 00:16:33,095 In that kind of cratered landscape around Montbarey 267 00:16:34,003 --> 00:16:35,070 these guys could be hiding anywhere. 268 00:16:36,099 --> 00:16:38,074 If he's within 30 or 40 yards, 269 00:16:38,083 --> 00:16:41,037 he's got this thing at his side and he can fire it. 270 00:16:41,070 --> 00:16:44,037 A one shot deal and there's a very good chance that thing is 271 00:16:44,050 --> 00:16:48,038 going to penetrate your armor and possibly lead to a catastrophic explosion. 272 00:16:51,067 --> 00:16:54,001 NARRATOR: Lieutenant Ward decides to take action. 273 00:16:55,030 --> 00:16:58,026 He targets the German defensive positions on the left flank. 274 00:17:00,022 --> 00:17:03,006 Dallas sends the 116th's B Company forward 275 00:17:03,018 --> 00:17:04,089 to support the tank's charge. 276 00:17:06,031 --> 00:17:08,086 JOHN: The Panzerfaust is just one example of why 277 00:17:08,094 --> 00:17:11,028 combined arms become so important. 278 00:17:11,036 --> 00:17:13,044 The tankers don't often have the visibility 279 00:17:13,053 --> 00:17:16,066 to deal with them and they're looking for the heavier weapons. 280 00:17:17,011 --> 00:17:19,058 NARRATOR: With clear lines of sight and maneuverability, 281 00:17:19,066 --> 00:17:22,087 the infantry are the best weapon against a Panzerfaust gunner. 282 00:17:31,092 --> 00:17:35,009 (gunfire) 283 00:17:44,085 --> 00:17:47,052 With bursts of flame Ward starts to clear 284 00:17:47,064 --> 00:17:49,056 the German forces from the outlying pillboxes. 285 00:18:00,032 --> 00:18:01,045 WARD: Left Stick! 286 00:18:01,053 --> 00:18:03,087 NARRATOR: Then adds both his guns to the hail of fire. 287 00:18:06,050 --> 00:18:08,000 (explosion) 288 00:18:11,084 --> 00:18:15,067 (gunfire) 289 00:18:16,059 --> 00:18:18,068 The flames do much of the work. 290 00:18:20,047 --> 00:18:22,043 The defenders quickly surrender. 291 00:18:28,035 --> 00:18:31,052 B Company rounds up more than 70 German soldiers. 292 00:18:39,032 --> 00:18:41,057 Ward presses onward with guns and flames. 293 00:18:45,016 --> 00:18:48,087 He clears the treeline to the north and then east of Fort Montbarey. 294 00:18:50,025 --> 00:18:51,029 (gunfire) 295 00:18:51,038 --> 00:18:54,038 Ward attacks so aggressively he runs out of fuel 296 00:18:54,046 --> 00:18:57,071 for his flame thrower and shells and bullets, for his guns. 297 00:18:58,026 --> 00:19:00,043 He has also outrun his support. 298 00:19:01,030 --> 00:19:03,030 It's just Ward and his crew. 299 00:19:03,039 --> 00:19:05,043 Uh, he has no infantry men with him. 300 00:19:05,051 --> 00:19:07,043 It's this lone tank, 301 00:19:07,060 --> 00:19:10,035 (laughs) basically behind the German fort, 302 00:19:10,085 --> 00:19:12,069 deep in enemy country. 303 00:19:13,044 --> 00:19:14,077 NARRATOR: Now defenseless, 304 00:19:15,002 --> 00:19:17,003 Ward turns back towards his lines. 305 00:19:20,078 --> 00:19:24,003 He navigates the bomb blasted, cratered area, around the fort. 306 00:19:26,074 --> 00:19:28,037 (tanker engine revving) 307 00:19:39,017 --> 00:19:41,063 But stops suddenly when his 40 ton tank 308 00:19:41,072 --> 00:19:43,097 slips sideways into a deep depression. 309 00:19:44,055 --> 00:19:46,047 His timing couldn't be worse. 310 00:19:47,026 --> 00:19:50,085 The tank comes to rest facing a bunker of German soldiers. 311 00:20:01,099 --> 00:20:04,020 NARRATOR: As the American 29th Infantry Division 312 00:20:04,028 --> 00:20:06,037 tries to seize Fort Montbarey... 313 00:20:15,033 --> 00:20:18,005 ...Lieutenant Tony Ward's British Crocodile Tank 314 00:20:18,017 --> 00:20:19,084 crashes into a bunker... 315 00:20:20,088 --> 00:20:23,034 containing 39 German soldiers. 316 00:20:26,085 --> 00:20:29,018 JOHN: Ward has been roaming around there firing off, 317 00:20:29,031 --> 00:20:31,068 every, all these weapons he's definitely has an effect. 318 00:20:33,010 --> 00:20:36,077 He has demonstrated the exact right personality you want 319 00:20:36,090 --> 00:20:39,019 in someone who, who has that kind of weapon, 320 00:20:39,027 --> 00:20:41,094 that kind of tank in that kind of situation. 321 00:20:42,032 --> 00:20:44,024 He's done precisely what you should do. 322 00:20:46,053 --> 00:20:49,020 NARRATOR: Initially surprised, the Germans may have been 323 00:20:49,033 --> 00:20:52,066 ready to surrender, but they quickly realize the tank is helpless. 324 00:20:55,087 --> 00:20:57,013 (coughing) 325 00:20:57,021 --> 00:21:01,009 The tank's steep angle causes gasoline fumes to fill its interior. 326 00:21:02,088 --> 00:21:05,009 (soldiers continue to cough) 327 00:21:06,093 --> 00:21:12,027 And worse, a fire extinguisher discharges and fills the tank with toxic gas. 328 00:21:15,077 --> 00:21:17,048 (coughing) 329 00:21:18,019 --> 00:21:20,036 Ward's crew starts to suffocate. 330 00:21:25,045 --> 00:21:28,049 He seizes his pistol and pops the hatch. 331 00:21:35,025 --> 00:21:38,017 Lieutenant Ward does not plan to surrender. 332 00:21:39,075 --> 00:21:42,075 He begins a bold bluff and orders the Germans 333 00:21:43,013 --> 00:21:45,067 "Hande hoch!" Or "Hands up." 334 00:21:46,068 --> 00:21:49,097 Not convinced by his pistol; the Germans don't move. 335 00:21:50,018 --> 00:21:53,010 JOHN: The Germans look at him and are kind of sizing it up. 336 00:21:53,018 --> 00:21:54,043 Thinking of surrendering. 337 00:21:54,052 --> 00:21:57,027 But thinking, wait a minute, these guys look a little wobbly. 338 00:21:57,035 --> 00:21:59,002 This guy only has a pistol. 339 00:21:59,056 --> 00:22:02,061 NARRATOR: One of the tank crew passes Ward a loaded Bren gun. 340 00:22:03,073 --> 00:22:06,015 (gunfire) 341 00:22:07,082 --> 00:22:10,012 And he blasts out a series of warning shots. 342 00:22:11,078 --> 00:22:14,020 Remarkably, the Germans surrender. 343 00:22:16,033 --> 00:22:19,046 It defies any kind of rational explanation that 39 guys 344 00:22:19,054 --> 00:22:21,071 were going to surrender to a guy with a pistol. 345 00:22:21,079 --> 00:22:24,000 If the flames or these other weapons 346 00:22:24,009 --> 00:22:26,030 are not some kind of factor in that. 347 00:22:27,092 --> 00:22:29,076 NARRATOR: Despite Ward's success 348 00:22:29,097 --> 00:22:33,022 the day's fighting has cost Major Tom Dallas two tanks. 349 00:22:34,001 --> 00:22:37,068 And his troops have yet to directly attack the walls of Fort Montbarey. 350 00:22:39,031 --> 00:22:40,035 DALLAS: I suggest... 351 00:22:40,044 --> 00:22:41,086 NARRATOR: Dallas hopes he can get some help 352 00:22:41,094 --> 00:22:44,027 from the 115th Infantry Regiment. 353 00:22:46,069 --> 00:22:49,049 They will maneuver to sever the Fort's last lifeline, 354 00:22:49,086 --> 00:22:53,016 by capturing the road from Fort Montbarey back to Brest. 355 00:22:55,045 --> 00:22:59,000 If the 115th succeeds, Oberleutnant Floter will be 356 00:22:59,012 --> 00:23:02,075 cut off from supplies, reinforcement and escape. 357 00:23:06,038 --> 00:23:10,013 Meanwhile, Dallas prepares for another assault on the Fort itself. 358 00:23:11,030 --> 00:23:13,076 To do so, he must use the Crocodile tanks 359 00:23:13,089 --> 00:23:16,052 to full tactical and psychological advantage. 360 00:23:16,085 --> 00:23:19,056 JOHN: Dallas still thinks he's going to need the tanks. 361 00:23:19,073 --> 00:23:21,094 The engineers then have to make sure to, 362 00:23:22,006 --> 00:23:24,061 to create some sort of smooth surface. 363 00:23:26,044 --> 00:23:29,061 NARRATOR: Captain Sidney Smith and his 121st engineers 364 00:23:29,069 --> 00:23:31,091 venture back onto the battlefield, 365 00:23:32,036 --> 00:23:35,070 to fill in the moat and level out the approach to Fort Montbarey. 366 00:23:41,021 --> 00:23:43,075 (gunfire) 367 00:23:44,079 --> 00:23:47,005 They use everything at their disposal... 368 00:23:47,046 --> 00:23:49,026 (gunfire continues) 369 00:23:49,042 --> 00:23:50,084 (speaking indistinctly) 370 00:23:51,009 --> 00:23:53,051 NARRATOR: ...from bulldozers to explosives 371 00:23:54,014 --> 00:23:55,010 (explosion) 372 00:23:55,039 --> 00:23:57,093 ...to picks and shovels to accomplish the task. 373 00:24:02,052 --> 00:24:05,040 JOHN: Captain Smith, he is the brains of this operation. 374 00:24:06,011 --> 00:24:08,032 If this were a, uh, peacetime civilian job 375 00:24:08,040 --> 00:24:10,090 he would be the architect, he would be the uh, foreman, 376 00:24:11,003 --> 00:24:12,065 the supervisor all in one. 377 00:24:12,074 --> 00:24:14,053 SMITH: You've got a clear path over here! 378 00:24:15,091 --> 00:24:17,062 NARRATOR: As they perform this work, 379 00:24:17,070 --> 00:24:19,079 Smith and his men must also detect mines 380 00:24:19,087 --> 00:24:21,062 and avoid enemy fire. 381 00:24:27,050 --> 00:24:30,042 Smith himself directs a bulldozer operator's work. 382 00:24:31,059 --> 00:24:33,030 JOHN: So, here he is lying on the ground, 383 00:24:33,063 --> 00:24:36,030 you know, under some level of cover, but certainly in danger. 384 00:24:36,097 --> 00:24:39,006 I think Captain Smith is a major, 385 00:24:39,018 --> 00:24:43,014 major player and character in this whole push toward Fort Montbarey. 386 00:24:43,027 --> 00:24:45,098 Without him I don't know it's going to proceed the same way. 387 00:24:50,007 --> 00:24:53,020 NARRATOR: US Riflemen provide coverage throughout the operation. 388 00:24:58,037 --> 00:25:00,033 (gunfire continues) 389 00:25:03,062 --> 00:25:05,067 Their protection is so complete, 390 00:25:05,075 --> 00:25:09,025 only one member of the engineers is struck by German counter fire. 391 00:25:09,046 --> 00:25:11,038 (gunshots continue) 392 00:25:17,026 --> 00:25:18,060 On September 16th, 393 00:25:18,089 --> 00:25:22,039 Major Dallas launches yet another assault on Fort Montbarey. 394 00:25:22,077 --> 00:25:24,014 (explosion at a distance) 395 00:25:25,006 --> 00:25:27,040 Smith's engineers have done their job well. 396 00:25:28,027 --> 00:25:31,015 Three Crocodile Tanks advance across the approach. 397 00:25:35,049 --> 00:25:37,028 (speaking German) 398 00:25:46,079 --> 00:25:49,004 (in English) And open up at point blank range. 399 00:25:53,076 --> 00:25:57,005 Each creates a wall of fire, on the Fort's north side. 400 00:26:05,081 --> 00:26:09,085 But with their fuel trailers empty the flames burn out. 401 00:26:10,011 --> 00:26:12,086 The blaze has no impact on the stone. 402 00:26:13,011 --> 00:26:16,036 The thick walls continue to protect the defenders inside. 403 00:26:23,066 --> 00:26:26,045 Dallas will need another plan to deliver the flames 404 00:26:26,058 --> 00:26:28,054 right into Fort Montbarey. 405 00:26:32,071 --> 00:26:35,005 NARRATOR: September 1944. 406 00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:39,088 American forces continue their siege 407 00:26:39,097 --> 00:26:42,047 to liberate the French port city of Brest. 408 00:26:44,014 --> 00:26:47,002 Three flame throwing Crocodile Tanks fail to break through 409 00:26:47,010 --> 00:26:49,019 the walls of Fort Montbarey. 410 00:26:51,094 --> 00:26:53,077 American Major Tom Dallas 411 00:26:53,086 --> 00:26:56,048 must find a way to deliver the fire into the fort directly... 412 00:26:56,065 --> 00:26:58,011 (inaudible) 413 00:26:58,024 --> 00:27:00,057 ...to force the Nazis holdout to surrender. 414 00:27:01,036 --> 00:27:05,049 He realizes the easiest way through might be the main gate. 415 00:27:07,070 --> 00:27:10,000 Dallas orders an M-10 tank destroyer... 416 00:27:13,042 --> 00:27:15,042 ...to fire 50 rounds at the entrance. 417 00:27:23,097 --> 00:27:25,031 (explosions) 418 00:27:25,068 --> 00:27:27,027 (metal clanking) 419 00:27:39,011 --> 00:27:40,045 (explosions) 420 00:27:41,040 --> 00:27:44,012 While surely shaking the walls to their foundations... 421 00:27:49,091 --> 00:27:51,033 ...the gate holds. 422 00:27:53,012 --> 00:27:55,096 Six more Crocodile Tanks expend their fuel, 423 00:27:57,017 --> 00:28:00,076 sending fire up the walls on the north and east sides of the fort. 424 00:28:05,039 --> 00:28:08,022 Though they push the Nazi troops back from the walls... 425 00:28:12,014 --> 00:28:14,060 the flames still have no effect on the structure. 426 00:28:14,069 --> 00:28:16,086 JOHN: Flame tanks at this point are not effective. 427 00:28:16,098 --> 00:28:19,003 You're asking them to do something they're not really 428 00:28:19,015 --> 00:28:22,003 designed to do which is shoot jets of flame 429 00:28:22,015 --> 00:28:24,032 at very well fortified masonry. 430 00:28:26,016 --> 00:28:28,041 I don't think flames are going to overcome that. 431 00:28:31,058 --> 00:28:33,004 NARRATOR: Dallas tries his luck 432 00:28:33,012 --> 00:28:35,050 with a bigger gun against the main entrance. 433 00:28:37,004 --> 00:28:39,063 They position a 105mm howitzer, 434 00:28:39,075 --> 00:28:41,067 armed with white phosphorus shells 435 00:28:43,072 --> 00:28:45,072 just 20 meters from the gate. 436 00:28:49,076 --> 00:28:51,014 (explosion) 437 00:28:54,064 --> 00:28:57,040 While white phosphorus was used for smokescreens, 438 00:28:58,073 --> 00:29:02,061 Dallas now uses it as an incendiary to set the fort on fire. 439 00:29:02,074 --> 00:29:04,020 (explosion) 440 00:29:04,032 --> 00:29:06,078 They shoot off 150 rounds. 441 00:29:08,041 --> 00:29:09,091 JOHN: The shells are too small, 442 00:29:10,003 --> 00:29:12,020 the explosive charges are not strong enough. 443 00:29:12,033 --> 00:29:15,012 You don't have the kind of penetration factor that you need. 444 00:29:15,087 --> 00:29:18,021 I mean they're just going to bounce off those walls. 445 00:29:18,063 --> 00:29:20,096 So, the shells are not at all effective. 446 00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:24,013 NARRATOR: The barrage devastates the inside of the fort, 447 00:29:24,059 --> 00:29:27,089 but Oberleutnant Floter and his paratroopers remain entrenched. 448 00:29:27,097 --> 00:29:28,093 (speaking in German) 449 00:29:29,001 --> 00:29:30,097 JOHN (in English): Though the weapons are not always that effective 450 00:29:31,006 --> 00:29:33,035 for doing exactly what Dallas would hope, 451 00:29:33,048 --> 00:29:36,064 it is I think contributing to the kind of lowering 452 00:29:36,077 --> 00:29:38,098 of a morale of the German Garrison. 453 00:29:41,007 --> 00:29:44,057 NARRATOR: Meanwhile, Smith and his men locate a passageway 454 00:29:44,065 --> 00:29:47,003 which runs to a tunnel on the outside of the moat. 455 00:29:47,091 --> 00:29:51,053 The engineers determine that if the main gate cannot be breached, 456 00:29:51,066 --> 00:29:53,087 they might use the passage to bring down the walls 457 00:29:53,095 --> 00:29:55,075 to capture Fort Montbarey. 458 00:29:56,062 --> 00:29:58,054 JOHN: So when the Americans find the passageway 459 00:29:58,067 --> 00:30:01,004 it now creates a new option for Dallas beyond 460 00:30:05,034 --> 00:30:07,080 NARRATOR: An M-10 tank destroyer is positioned. 461 00:30:14,081 --> 00:30:16,064 The impact blows a hole at the top 462 00:30:16,073 --> 00:30:18,065 of the passageway's masonry wall. 463 00:30:18,077 --> 00:30:21,015 Just big enough for a man to crawl through. 464 00:30:23,094 --> 00:30:25,065 Before anyone could be sent in... 465 00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:30,082 three wounded German soldiers emerge carrying a white flag. 466 00:30:31,091 --> 00:30:34,049 Through a translator they explain the constant shelling 467 00:30:34,062 --> 00:30:37,079 and flames were taking a toll on the defenders inside. 468 00:30:39,042 --> 00:30:43,021 PETER: That the constant bombing has driven them crazy. 469 00:30:43,034 --> 00:30:46,051 So they are psychologically, totally down. 470 00:30:47,026 --> 00:30:50,039 The artillery fire, the air bombardment 471 00:30:50,051 --> 00:30:52,097 have heavily impacted on their psyche. 472 00:30:56,031 --> 00:30:58,023 NARRATOR: Armed with this information, 473 00:30:58,035 --> 00:31:00,098 Major Dallas decides to offer Oberleutnant Floter 474 00:31:01,006 --> 00:31:02,061 a chance to surrender. 475 00:31:05,002 --> 00:31:07,032 He uses an English-speaking German prisoner-of-war 476 00:31:07,044 --> 00:31:09,007 to deliver his message. 477 00:31:15,029 --> 00:31:17,091 JOHN: Dallas demands Floter's surrender by saying, 478 00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:18,096 "If you don't surrender you're going to get 479 00:31:19,004 --> 00:31:20,033 a lot worse than this." 480 00:31:21,058 --> 00:31:22,088 NARRATOR: Minutes later, 481 00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:25,004 Dallas receives Floter's reply. 482 00:31:26,030 --> 00:31:31,026 PETER: Floter's response to Major Dallas' message is rather cheeky. 483 00:31:31,076 --> 00:31:35,014 Floter says, "If this is all you've got, 484 00:31:35,026 --> 00:31:37,010 we'll hold out for a little while." 485 00:31:38,027 --> 00:31:41,039 NARRATOR: The siege of Fort Montbarey will continue. 486 00:31:55,053 --> 00:31:57,091 NARRATOR: The 29th Infantry Division has attacked 487 00:31:58,004 --> 00:32:01,050 the German stronghold of Fort Montbarey for five consecutive days. 488 00:32:03,088 --> 00:32:07,021 Despite walls of flames and countless rounds of ordnance... 489 00:32:11,022 --> 00:32:13,001 the obstinate German Lieutenant 490 00:32:13,013 --> 00:32:15,047 rejects the opportunity to surrender. 491 00:32:15,060 --> 00:32:18,014 So, it's kind of a taunt to the Americans and Dallas is 492 00:32:18,026 --> 00:32:20,068 not the kind of guy you mess around with. 493 00:32:23,044 --> 00:32:25,098 NARRATOR: Major Dallas decides on a new approach. 494 00:32:26,048 --> 00:32:29,053 He orders five tons of TNT explosive. 495 00:32:31,053 --> 00:32:33,045 That much explosive is not available. 496 00:32:33,057 --> 00:32:36,032 But Dallas hopes two tons will bring down the wall, 497 00:32:36,045 --> 00:32:38,053 like a medieval castle siege. 498 00:32:38,066 --> 00:32:41,025 Dallas also has ladders at the ready to scale the wall, 499 00:32:41,070 --> 00:32:44,021 should the TNT's effects prove inadequate. 500 00:32:46,033 --> 00:32:50,025 But getting hundreds of pounds of dynamite into position proves difficult. 501 00:32:53,001 --> 00:32:57,026 Once again, Dallas calls on the 121st engineers, Company B, 502 00:32:57,035 --> 00:32:59,035 led by Captain Sidney Smith. 503 00:33:03,073 --> 00:33:07,006 With the Crocodile Tanks and infantry providing covering fire, 504 00:33:10,036 --> 00:33:14,011 Smith's men move into the moat and unload the crates of dynamite. 505 00:33:15,057 --> 00:33:17,062 JOHN: It would've been enormously stressful and tense, 506 00:33:17,070 --> 00:33:19,049 because you don't necessarily know what's going 507 00:33:19,058 --> 00:33:21,020 to happen from one minute to the next. 508 00:33:21,049 --> 00:33:24,004 For all you know the Germans may be massing their people. 509 00:33:26,050 --> 00:33:28,071 NARRATOR: So, before they begin work inside, 510 00:33:28,084 --> 00:33:30,038 they must secure their location. 511 00:33:34,097 --> 00:33:37,005 Smith's men enter the passageway... 512 00:33:48,040 --> 00:33:49,094 ...and lob in hand grenades. 513 00:33:52,028 --> 00:33:54,015 Satisfied it is clear... 514 00:33:58,099 --> 00:34:00,083 Company B works quickly 515 00:34:00,095 --> 00:34:03,016 to bring in the crates of explosives. 516 00:34:26,035 --> 00:34:27,085 When the last man emerges, 517 00:34:27,098 --> 00:34:30,081 Smith sends him back for a final sweep. 518 00:34:38,036 --> 00:34:41,020 With the all clear and the dynamite rigged for detonation... 519 00:34:43,095 --> 00:34:46,091 another German POW approaches Dallas, 520 00:34:47,075 --> 00:34:50,063 and asks him to offer Floter one more chance to surrender. 521 00:34:52,034 --> 00:34:55,013 Dallas brushes the POW's request aside. 522 00:34:57,009 --> 00:35:00,005 JOHN: Dallas hears these sort of vague illusions to the fact 523 00:35:00,018 --> 00:35:02,085 that perhaps, ah, the Germans may want to surrender 524 00:35:02,093 --> 00:35:04,068 and he is in no mood to hear that 525 00:35:04,085 --> 00:35:06,077 and so the explosion is going to go forward. 526 00:35:06,085 --> 00:35:08,064 I won't tell you what he actually said, 527 00:35:09,006 --> 00:35:10,048 but it was colorful. 528 00:35:14,044 --> 00:35:17,024 NARRATOR: Dallas orders his men to blow the TNT. 529 00:35:17,036 --> 00:35:19,011 But before the detonation, 530 00:35:19,024 --> 00:35:21,024 Dallas reconsiders his position. 531 00:35:22,020 --> 00:35:25,062 As the men worked near the walls they realize the body 532 00:35:25,070 --> 00:35:28,054 of Second Lieutenant Durwood Settles lies nearby. 533 00:35:29,029 --> 00:35:30,083 He had been killed in earlier fighting, 534 00:35:30,092 --> 00:35:32,063 near the wall they hoped to bring down. 535 00:35:33,071 --> 00:35:35,080 Dallas is reluctant to blow the charges before 536 00:35:35,088 --> 00:35:37,055 the body can be recovered. 537 00:35:38,042 --> 00:35:40,084 The demolition would likely crush his remains. 538 00:35:41,034 --> 00:35:43,051 An idea which disturbs everyone. 539 00:35:44,014 --> 00:35:46,056 A Lieutenant from the graves registration unit, 540 00:35:46,068 --> 00:35:49,052 volunteers to attempt recovery of Settles' body. 541 00:35:50,014 --> 00:35:52,044 Dallas agrees to the delay. 542 00:35:52,056 --> 00:35:54,019 JOHN: It's going to be better for your fighting morale 543 00:35:54,027 --> 00:35:55,073 because of course, inevitable, 544 00:35:55,086 --> 00:35:57,057 you're going to think what if it were me? 545 00:35:57,065 --> 00:35:59,053 And no one wants to think about, you know, 546 00:35:59,061 --> 00:36:02,024 their remains getting exploded into atoms like that. 547 00:36:04,074 --> 00:36:05,095 (gunfire) 548 00:36:06,016 --> 00:36:09,029 NARRATOR: Lieutenant Kelton braves enemy fire to cross the moat. 549 00:36:22,034 --> 00:36:24,076 (gunfire continues) 550 00:36:26,010 --> 00:36:27,051 He retrieves the body... 551 00:36:37,052 --> 00:36:39,032 ...and carries it out himself. 552 00:36:45,041 --> 00:36:49,091 (gunfire) 553 00:36:51,012 --> 00:36:53,079 At 5 PM on September 16th, 554 00:36:54,021 --> 00:36:57,029 Dallas finally gives the order to detonate the TNT. 555 00:36:58,059 --> 00:37:00,050 He can only hope that it is enough 556 00:37:00,059 --> 00:37:02,092 to finally conquer Fort Montbarey. 557 00:37:06,093 --> 00:37:09,060 September 16th, 1944. 558 00:37:10,026 --> 00:37:12,060 More than three months after D-Day, 559 00:37:12,068 --> 00:37:16,019 American forces try to bring down the walls of Fort Montbarey, 560 00:37:17,023 --> 00:37:20,044 a Nazi holdout guarding the deep-water Port of Brest. 561 00:37:21,057 --> 00:37:25,066 Major Tom Dallas hopes two tons of TNT will bring down the walls. 562 00:37:27,053 --> 00:37:29,024 (explosion) 563 00:37:33,033 --> 00:37:36,046 The explosion succeeds and causes the collapse 564 00:37:36,054 --> 00:37:38,083 of the central section of the Fort's north wall. 565 00:37:41,017 --> 00:37:45,038 Once more, the 121st Combat Engineers enter the fray. 566 00:37:49,051 --> 00:37:52,064 With British and American tanks providing covering fire... 567 00:37:54,081 --> 00:37:55,098 (explosion) 568 00:37:59,081 --> 00:38:02,002 ...Captain Sidney Smith's B-Company 569 00:38:02,011 --> 00:38:04,011 attacks the breach in the Fort's wall. 570 00:38:04,049 --> 00:38:05,078 SMITH: Let's move out! 571 00:38:06,057 --> 00:38:08,028 NARRATOR: And climbs over the rubble. 572 00:38:08,041 --> 00:38:10,099 It's a storm of artillery and machine gun fire. 573 00:38:11,062 --> 00:38:12,087 (explosion) 574 00:38:15,029 --> 00:38:17,062 (gunfire and explosions) 575 00:38:32,035 --> 00:38:33,043 (grunts) 576 00:38:44,015 --> 00:38:49,020 (gunfire and explosions) 577 00:38:58,066 --> 00:39:01,050 The onslaught is so intense that Smith's men 578 00:39:01,058 --> 00:39:04,050 do not realize the Germans are finally surrendering. 579 00:39:08,067 --> 00:39:12,068 (gunfire and explosions) 580 00:39:21,023 --> 00:39:24,065 (gunfire and explosions) 581 00:39:32,053 --> 00:39:33,074 Hey! 582 00:39:34,062 --> 00:39:37,016 NARRATOR: When they catch on, they pound on the tanks' hulls 583 00:39:37,029 --> 00:39:38,070 to stop the barrage. 584 00:39:40,008 --> 00:39:42,033 It's a chaotic moment the 29th Division soldiers 585 00:39:42,046 --> 00:39:43,088 eventually have to take their, uh, 586 00:39:44,000 --> 00:39:46,038 rifle butts and pound on the, on the tanks to get 587 00:39:46,050 --> 00:39:48,042 the attention of the tank crew men so that they could 588 00:39:48,051 --> 00:39:49,088 tell them to stop firing. 589 00:39:51,013 --> 00:39:53,034 And it's not just a matter of humanity to the Germans, 590 00:39:53,072 --> 00:39:56,010 but also the fact that you got American soldiers who are now 591 00:39:56,018 --> 00:39:58,031 within that fort and who might be in danger 592 00:39:58,039 --> 00:39:59,043 from the tank fire. 593 00:40:07,065 --> 00:40:10,024 NARRATOR: Dazed German soldiers pour out of the fort. 594 00:40:28,080 --> 00:40:33,022 As the 29th Division starts rounding up German prisoners above ground, 595 00:40:33,030 --> 00:40:35,001 Smith's men realize 596 00:40:35,009 --> 00:40:37,089 that some may be holding out in tunnels beneath the fort. 597 00:40:50,023 --> 00:40:52,032 As they creep down the passageway 598 00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:54,041 they hear voices speaking German. 599 00:40:57,012 --> 00:41:00,054 (speaking indistinctly in German) 600 00:41:04,008 --> 00:41:06,046 NARRATOR: (in English) The engineers fire their tommy guns down the tunnel 601 00:41:06,058 --> 00:41:08,013 to announce their presence. 602 00:41:11,055 --> 00:41:12,097 Two men surrender. 603 00:41:20,014 --> 00:41:22,052 The engineers have captured the garrison commander: 604 00:41:23,014 --> 00:41:24,077 Oberleutnant Floter. 605 00:41:43,037 --> 00:41:46,083 Floter is delivered to major Tom Dallas 606 00:41:47,025 --> 00:41:49,038 and demands to be treated as an officer. 607 00:41:50,013 --> 00:41:52,088 But after five days of intense fighting, 608 00:41:53,001 --> 00:41:55,009 Dallas is not in a receptive mood. 609 00:41:57,013 --> 00:41:59,089 He roars that Floter is a prisoner of war 610 00:42:00,018 --> 00:42:02,006 and to get his hands above his head. 611 00:42:02,006 --> 00:42:04,010 (inaudible) 612 00:42:04,018 --> 00:42:06,073 Dallas insists that Floter to return to the fort 613 00:42:06,081 --> 00:42:09,081 and identify all of the mines set by the Germans. 614 00:42:11,077 --> 00:42:14,024 (speaking in German) 615 00:42:15,099 --> 00:42:18,070 NARRATOR (in English): With Fort Montbarey finally in allied hands, 616 00:42:19,007 --> 00:42:22,037 the 29th division is ready for the final assault on the city. 617 00:42:25,050 --> 00:42:28,071 Two days later, on September 18th, 1944, 618 00:42:31,017 --> 00:42:35,013 the 29th, along with two other divisions of the US 8th army corps, 619 00:42:35,063 --> 00:42:37,063 take Brest and its port. 620 00:42:41,010 --> 00:42:43,060 Major General Ramcke is captured a day later, 621 00:42:44,014 --> 00:42:46,035 having fled across the harbor by boat. 622 00:42:49,002 --> 00:42:51,086 Captain Sidney Smith's daring leadership at Fort Montbarey 623 00:42:51,098 --> 00:42:53,082 earns him a silver star. 624 00:42:55,036 --> 00:42:58,070 A silver star would also be awarded to Private John Nelson, 625 00:42:58,095 --> 00:43:01,016 who single handedly wired up one of the naval shells 626 00:43:01,024 --> 00:43:02,045 in broad daylight. 627 00:43:04,054 --> 00:43:07,020 British Lieutenant Tony Ward's exceptional courage 628 00:43:07,037 --> 00:43:11,029 in the lead Crocodile Tank merited a silver star as well. 629 00:43:11,071 --> 00:43:14,071 A significant tribute to a member of a foreign army. 630 00:43:16,088 --> 00:43:18,042 During the siege of Brest 631 00:43:18,059 --> 00:43:22,055 the 29th division suffers over 3,300 casualties, 632 00:43:22,072 --> 00:43:25,010 including nearly 700 men killed. 633 00:43:27,089 --> 00:43:29,098 The American eighth army corps captures nearly 634 00:43:30,010 --> 00:43:32,056 40,000 German POW's at Brest. 635 00:43:33,019 --> 00:43:36,048 Twice the number of defenders estimated by allied command. 636 00:43:37,065 --> 00:43:40,015 But throughout the 27-day siege, 637 00:43:40,065 --> 00:43:43,049 Ramcke's troops sabotage the port so thoroughly 638 00:43:44,016 --> 00:43:47,079 that no allied ships would dock there for the remainder of the war. 639 00:43:49,020 --> 00:43:51,046 By late September 1944, 640 00:43:51,083 --> 00:43:54,042 the allies' push the western front towards Germany, 641 00:43:55,034 --> 00:43:57,071 to capture Berlin as soon as possible. 642 00:43:59,021 --> 00:44:02,068 But in the coming weeks Nazi resistance would stiffen 643 00:44:02,089 --> 00:44:06,039 and the war in Europe will continue for another eight months. 644 00:44:07,018 --> 00:44:09,018 Captioned by Visual data Media Services55771

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