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We've talked quite a bit about contrast,
but contrast is really
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just a difference between another thing
and it doesn't just apply to brightness.
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There's also
the concept of color contrast.
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So when we're talking
about color contrast,
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we're really talking about complementary
colors.
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The opposite of blue is yellow,
the opposite of teal is orange,
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the opposite of cyan is red,
the opposite of green is magenta.
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Green is as far away as you can get
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on the color wheel from magenta.
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And so that's going to be
the very most contrast.
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And there's no mistaking it.
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Just like regular contrast looks good
color contrast looks good.
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That's why we have that kind of teal
and orange look in so many movies is
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because it's just really easy
to make it look good.
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But again,
you don't have to use teal and orange.
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You could use red and green.
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Red is close enough to magenta
to contrast with green quite a bit
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and these look really nice now, it's
not to say that
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if you don't have contrasting colors,
things don't look nice.
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For instance, over here,
neither of these have contrasting colors.
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They both look nice.
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But you certainly don't
get the kind of impact that you would
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if the colors were contrasting
this kind of white and black
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and kind of tan skin on the white,
black and tan background.
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It just kind of all blends together.
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This whole shot is pretty much
monochromatic.
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That means that it's all like one hue.
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It's all kind of this reddish pink,
and there's nothing
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really to kind of make things stand out.
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So generally with color grading, unless
you have a specific reason to not do this,
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you generally want your subject
to contrast with its surroundings.
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This balloon
is the only red thing in the shot.
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This yellow scooter
is the only yellow thing in the shot.
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And it's also kind of against this
bluish teal background,
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all of the shadows and even kind of this
black seat has this sort of
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ticklish look to it.
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And because of that contrast,
it looks nice.
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And most of this
you kind of have to do when you shoot.
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It's really not something
you want to leave just in post.
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But there are some things that we can do
to add a little bit of color.
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Contrast to make our images look more rich
and we'll get into
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that in the next lesson.
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