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1
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A year has passed on my
East Sussex Smallholding.
2
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I've been spending more
time out of the kitchen
3
00:00:06,840 --> 00:00:08,880
and in the garden.
4
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This helps me get away
from absolutely everything.
5
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You can't not love this.
6
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Come on!
7
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I've had plenty of successes...
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I've got a glut of ingredients
that I'm going to be sharing.
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And that's a lovely thing.
10
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COWS MOO
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..and a few failures, too.
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I've just been to feed the
pigs and they're not there.
13
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But with the help of my
friends and neighbours...
14
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Put your back into it!
15
00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:34,480
I thought farming was
just about animals.
16
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No-one talks about fencing!
17
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..I'm going to bring in more produce.
18
00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:41,600
I'm going to see if I can get
some wheat in the ground.
19
00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:43,120
..more livestock...
20
00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:45,840
I've never seen so much poo
in a field in all my life!
21
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..and use every inch
of my land and garden...
22
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Here we go.
23
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First Wareing potato.
24
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It's hard work, but it's worth it.
25
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..all year round...
26
00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:58,600
You know autumn is
just around the corner
27
00:00:58,600 --> 00:01:00,880
when the sun goes behind the clouds.
28
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..because I know a better
understanding of ingredients...
29
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So much more to learn,
so many new dishes to cook.
30
00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:09,920
..will lead to some
incredible new recipes...
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This place is on fire.
32
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It just gets better and
better and better.
33
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..as I discover the secrets
of a kitchen garden.
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It's breakfast time as the autumn
begins to set in on the High Weald.
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Come on, piggies.
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And my new batch
of piglets need feeding.
37
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Come on. Come on.
38
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They've certainly come as
a welcome addition
39
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to my two Mangalica pigs.
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00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:49,040
Come on!
41
00:01:51,760 --> 00:01:54,520
Now that these ten pigs have
arrived, this place is starting
42
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to feel a little bit
more like a farm.
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00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:58,200
We've got Mangalica,
44
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but we need something that's
a bit more user-friendly.
45
00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:02,880
We've got the woodlands
right behind me.
46
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Acres and acres of the stuff.
47
00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:07,280
Can't imagine what we can
do if we get more in there.
48
00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:09,760
I think what it needs is
some creative thinking,
49
00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:11,240
a bit of imagination,
50
00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:13,960
and I think we could go
a long way with this idea.
51
00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:20,360
Having got a taste for livestock,
52
00:02:20,360 --> 00:02:23,760
I'm always looking for a
potential home for even more.
53
00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:26,920
And this cluttered outhouse
could be just the ticket.
54
00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:35,200
So, I've been thinking about
this space for a while.
55
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I want to use this. I really do.
56
00:02:37,200 --> 00:02:39,640
It's become just like
a junk store room,
57
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which has been driving me crazy.
58
00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:43,680
So I've got a plan.
59
00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:45,960
I'm going to do something
a little bit different.
60
00:02:45,960 --> 00:02:49,360
I've got so many interesting
and different animals here.
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Now I'm going to investigate goats.
62
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When I think of goats, I think of
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their milk and I think of
goat's cheese.
64
00:02:54,840 --> 00:02:57,960
But I do know they can
be quite problematic.
65
00:02:57,960 --> 00:02:59,680
But I do like them.
66
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My worry is that I could end up
biting off more than I can chew.
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So I've come to this
farm near Guildford
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where husband-and-wife team
Graham and Tracey Longhurst
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keep five different breeds of goats.
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GOATS BLEAT
I'm definitely in the right place.
71
00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:17,680
You are definitely in
the right place.
72
00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:19,120
Tracey. Yes, hi. How are you?
73
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Graham, I believe? Pleased to
meet you. Good to see you.
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GOATS BLEAT
75
00:03:23,720 --> 00:03:25,280
I've come here to learn about goats
76
00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:27,080
because I am thinking about
a couple...
77
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Ah! ..but I also know that
they can be quite naughty.
78
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Yes. Very naughty.
I did say we'd never have a goat.
79
00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:34,400
Why didn't you want goats?
80
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I used to work on a farm
and they had a billy goat.
81
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And all you could smell
was the stinky old billy goat.
82
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And I swore that I would never
have goats on the farm.
83
00:03:45,520 --> 00:03:49,160
And we're up to 92 at the moment.
84
00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:52,560
You must have loved something
about them to have 90-odd!
85
00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:54,400
Yeah, they have got incredible
86
00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:56,800
character compared
to any other animal.
87
00:03:56,800 --> 00:03:58,240
Wow. Look at these guys.
88
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Yeah, so, these guys
are English goats.
89
00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:03,760
These are rarer than giant pandas.
90
00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:08,040
Last year, there
were 129 registered.
91
00:04:08,040 --> 00:04:10,440
They are so, so rare. Why?
92
00:04:10,440 --> 00:04:14,520
They used to be predominant in
England, but because people wanted
93
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to have more milk, they started
bringing in the Swiss breeds
94
00:04:17,840 --> 00:04:19,760
and then crossed
them out, basically.
95
00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:22,400
You think of goat's milk
and goat's cheese. Yeah.
96
00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:26,760
And then the meat itself, but never
thought of goats as rare breed. Yeah.
97
00:04:26,760 --> 00:04:29,360
So you've got quite an
important job. Absolutely.
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GOATS BLEAT
99
00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:37,280
Look at them. Yeah.
100
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They're like kids.
Oh, yeah, they are.
101
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So, this is basically a bit of fun.
102
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It's designed for them to play on.
103
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They love jumping off it.
Keeps them out of mischief.
104
00:04:51,120 --> 00:04:55,320
Because they are like children,
aren't they? They are. Yeah.
105
00:04:56,840 --> 00:04:59,560
This lot are living up to
their impish reputation,
106
00:04:59,560 --> 00:05:04,080
but I want to know if they're
a handful to take care of.
107
00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:06,560
This way. No, no!
108
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Come on.
109
00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:18,640
Everyone I ever talk to in farming,
I say, "I'm thinking about goats,"
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everybody, every single
person says, "Don't do it."
111
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They can be a problem.
112
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We have had them escape.
113
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They are very naughty.
Cheeky, aren't they?
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Yeah, very cheeky.
115
00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:30,520
And what about fencing?
116
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Do they jump over fences?
Do they get under fences?
117
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They can.
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00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:35,240
We use electric.
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They learn to dive through it.
120
00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:39,080
So what about food?
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This is a goat ration.
Are they like pigs,
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they just eat and eat and eat?
123
00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:46,600
They can, yeah.
A goat will stuff itself...
124
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..to the point where...
125
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..it could go toxic inside them.
Really?
126
00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:54,720
And they will eat things
that are poisonous.
127
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Hedgerows, ragwort,
anything like that.
128
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ROOSTER CROWS
129
00:06:01,840 --> 00:06:05,160
Foot trimming is one of the
biggest jobs. What's that?
130
00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:07,480
It's just like trimming your
fingernails, really. Is it? OK.
131
00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:09,400
I'll show you on this one.
132
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You need to keep
the foot flat like that.
133
00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:16,600
And I would literally
just trim that off.
134
00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:20,280
But it's a constant.
Constant job? Yeah.
135
00:06:20,280 --> 00:06:23,800
They're more hard work than
I thought they would be. Yeah.
136
00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:27,800
Graham and Tracey breed their
goats for milk, cheese and meat.
137
00:06:28,960 --> 00:06:31,920
If I get some, I'd like to do
something similar.
138
00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:34,600
But I've never milked
a goat in my life.
139
00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:37,640
So Tracey's offered to
give me a quick lesson.
140
00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:39,360
Right, let me have a go.
141
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Thumb and forefinger at the top.
142
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There? Yeah. Together? Yeah.
143
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And then squeeze down.
144
00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:47,640
There you go. That's it.
145
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Is that hurting her in any way?
No. Nothing? No.
146
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Not at all. If it was hurting her,
she'd kick you. OK.
147
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They're very...vociferous
in their feelings.
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Quite a lot there, isn't there?
I mean, what would that be? A pint?
149
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Uh, she's probably got about
a litre and a half. OK.
150
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Litre and a half, two litres, maybe.
151
00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:07,800
And she's shaking because it's
being done by hand, you think?
152
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Or it's just...?
Just she doesn't know you. OK.
153
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And she's probably thinking, why me?
TRACEY LAUGHS
154
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"Why me? And he's a chef!"
Exactly. "How very dare they!"
155
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Yeah. You're a natural goat
farmer, Marcus.
156
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That was very nice to hear.
157
00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:26,360
I've always been one
for keeping busy,
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but goats are a lot of hard work.
159
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But the proof of the
pudding is in the eating.
160
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So I'm sampling some of Tracey's
home-made goat's cheeses.
161
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So, we've got two soft
cheeses and our feta style.
162
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So, that's our plain goat's cheese.
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Oh, that's lovely. Just so creamy.
Mm. It's almost spreadable. Yeah.
164
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I do like goat's cheese.
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I'm going to try the other one.
166
00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:00,000
I'll try that one. Smokey Doe. Yeah.
167
00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:02,200
So what have you done
to smoke it then?
168
00:08:02,200 --> 00:08:03,960
Smoke salt.
169
00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:05,720
It's subtle. It is very subtle.
170
00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:08,640
If you want more smoke,
you can add your own. Yeah.
171
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You know, you could put a little bit
of smoked paprika onto this,
172
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and you could take it up
to a whole other level.
173
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Now for her feta style cheese.
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I've aged it in whey brine
for 8 to 12 weeks.
175
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Now, that will give
you a bit of a kick.
176
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It does, doesn't it? Yeah. Wow.
177
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It's completely different to that.
Yeah, totally.
178
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So that's a cheese to be served
with something, on something.
179
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Yeah, absolutely.
The others are quite mild and
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quite delicate, but still very nice.
181
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And that definitely for me
is food for thought.
182
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Good. Thank you. Thank you.
183
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I've loved my day with the goats,
but they seem hard work.
184
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I'm particularly worried that they
eat everything and keep escaping.
185
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So the jury's still out
186
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on whether they're the
right choice for the farm.
187
00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:03,840
Back at the High Weald,
188
00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:06,120
I have my own escapees to deal with.
189
00:09:08,560 --> 00:09:11,920
My sheep have broken out of the
electric fence around their pen...
190
00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:17,440
..and are giving gardener
Anatoli the run around.
191
00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:26,200
This morning I just came to the
vegetable patch and I noticed
192
00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:28,760
a couple beetroots had been
pulled out of the ground.
193
00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:30,960
A few nibbles here and there.
194
00:09:30,960 --> 00:09:34,000
Cosmos was all down on the ground.
195
00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:35,720
And I noticed sheep
were in the orchard.
196
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Hopefully chase them
back into their enclosure
197
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where the electric fence is and
let's hope they will stay there.
198
00:09:54,280 --> 00:09:55,840
OK. We're good.
199
00:09:55,840 --> 00:09:59,280
There's a good chance that
there is a breakage in the line.
200
00:09:59,280 --> 00:10:02,880
And we're going to test it,
if it's working, actually.
201
00:10:04,960 --> 00:10:08,040
The issue was, you see, they
were attaching it to this fence
202
00:10:08,040 --> 00:10:09,440
and what it was doing...
203
00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:10,960
Maybe short fence.
204
00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:14,920
And you to kind of do it in the
way that it doesn't touch this.
205
00:10:19,640 --> 00:10:21,320
That's a good sound.
206
00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:22,960
OK, that's better now.
207
00:10:22,960 --> 00:10:24,480
So, I think it's OK.
208
00:10:26,120 --> 00:10:29,040
Hopefully, with the electric fence
now working properly,
209
00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:31,600
that'll be the last we see
of escaping sheep.
210
00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:38,720
Now that autumn is approaching,
my attention is turned
211
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to preserving my precious
home-grown produce.
212
00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:45,000
And I want to try something different
213
00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:46,720
with my bumper crop of basil.
214
00:10:48,160 --> 00:10:50,680
The smell in here is incredible.
215
00:10:50,680 --> 00:10:52,800
The basil just doesn't stop growing.
216
00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:55,560
We're towards the end of summer now,
and the plants are getting
217
00:10:55,560 --> 00:10:56,840
a little bit woody.
218
00:10:56,840 --> 00:10:59,400
So now I'm just cutting it all back.
219
00:10:59,400 --> 00:11:03,480
I'm going to make a basil puree,
and I want to preserve it.
220
00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:06,000
So I think we're good.
221
00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:08,240
We'll see how far that gets us.
222
00:11:09,760 --> 00:11:13,320
Making basil puree is just about
the simplest job in the kitchen.
223
00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:15,360
But the results are amazing.
224
00:11:16,680 --> 00:11:19,640
It's just going to be whizzed-up
basil leaves with oil
225
00:11:19,640 --> 00:11:23,120
and the oil will preserve it,
with a little bit of salt,
226
00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:26,680
plus, in a sealed jar,
in the fridge or in the cupboard...
227
00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:29,960
..it should last for
a good few weeks.
228
00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:32,240
That's a glug of oil.
229
00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:34,000
A pinch of salt.
230
00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:35,600
Lid on.
231
00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:40,360
I'm adding the torn basil leaves
to the blender in batches,
232
00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:41,640
pureeing as I go.
233
00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:47,320
What I'm going to do is
use it as a base.
234
00:11:47,320 --> 00:11:48,720
I can add chilli to it
235
00:11:48,720 --> 00:11:51,480
if I want to make almost
like a chimichurri sauce,
236
00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:54,520
I can add some Parmesan
and some pine nuts to it,
237
00:11:54,520 --> 00:11:56,200
if I want to put it with pasta.
238
00:11:56,200 --> 00:11:59,480
You can use some vinegar and just
make a nice basil vinaigrette.
239
00:12:01,880 --> 00:12:05,400
You can use this method to preserve
any soft garden herbs,
240
00:12:05,400 --> 00:12:07,000
like tarragon or marjoram.
241
00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:11,080
That is strong. Wow!
242
00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:13,960
So what you've got now is you've got
that beautiful puree.
243
00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:15,920
If I left that open like that,
244
00:12:15,920 --> 00:12:19,600
what would happen is the top would go
black and the rest stay green.
245
00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:23,560
So a good tip is always
just to put a coating of oil on top.
246
00:12:23,560 --> 00:12:26,440
That will just preserve
its beautiful green colour.
247
00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:30,400
There you have it - a jar of
basil magic.
248
00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:37,040
As my smallholding expands,
249
00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:39,840
I've loved sharing my knowledge
with others.
250
00:12:39,840 --> 00:12:41,760
Right, keep your eyes open.
251
00:12:41,760 --> 00:12:43,880
I've already had
two apprentice chefs,
252
00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:47,240
who have learnt about foraging
for edible wild sorrel.
253
00:12:48,600 --> 00:12:50,960
You see it and you just think
it's a natural weed.
254
00:12:51,920 --> 00:12:53,760
You don't think it's got
any flavour.
255
00:12:55,600 --> 00:12:58,560
Until you actually try it.
So good, isn't it?
256
00:13:02,120 --> 00:13:04,960
I have another challenge
for a new set of apprentices.
257
00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:10,640
Joel Pace and Donovan Moss
are graduates in culinary management.
258
00:13:12,520 --> 00:13:16,160
And I want them to learn
about cooking over an open fire.
259
00:13:16,160 --> 00:13:18,320
You know, out here,
this is where it all began.
260
00:13:18,320 --> 00:13:21,560
This is where people used to go
and gather the food and cook outside.
261
00:13:22,680 --> 00:13:25,600
Helping me today is my fire expert.
262
00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:27,160
This is Chris.
He's my very own woodsman.
263
00:13:27,160 --> 00:13:29,080
Welcome to a little fire
pit we have here.
264
00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:32,080
It's a bit different to your sort
of controlled kitchen,
265
00:13:32,080 --> 00:13:35,040
having those ovens that,
you know, where you can steam,
266
00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:37,040
which would give the same
temperature the whole time.
267
00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:40,920
But, before my apprentices take
on our cooking challenge,
268
00:13:40,920 --> 00:13:43,280
I want to know what makes them tick.
269
00:13:43,280 --> 00:13:45,880
I want to cook good food,
food that is well sourced.
270
00:13:45,880 --> 00:13:48,280
Everything is sustainable.
We all cook with love.
271
00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:51,800
A nice environment,
not those pressured environment
272
00:13:51,800 --> 00:13:53,640
kitchens where everyone screams.
273
00:13:53,640 --> 00:13:55,400
I'm, like, just peace and love.
274
00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:58,880
I want to cook in a healthy
275
00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:01,040
style in a healthy place,
276
00:14:01,040 --> 00:14:04,400
respecting each part of the process.
277
00:14:04,400 --> 00:14:07,320
For me, food is culture,
food is art and food is history.
278
00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:10,920
If we understand that more,
we will take care of our bodies,
279
00:14:10,920 --> 00:14:14,280
how we eat, where we source our
ingredients from as well.
280
00:14:14,280 --> 00:14:15,920
I love your passion.
I love your drive.
281
00:14:15,920 --> 00:14:17,960
I hope you can back it up
in the kitchen.
282
00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:24,480
All right, guys, I want you to
produce just a single portion
283
00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:26,800
of four different elements
that I have in front of you.
284
00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:28,680
I'd like to see a duck breast,
sea bream,
285
00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:31,600
some of the bread and some
of the vegetables,
286
00:14:31,600 --> 00:14:34,200
just cooked nicely,
using the fire as a heat source,
287
00:14:34,200 --> 00:14:36,440
and I want you to be really
innovative and creative.
288
00:14:36,440 --> 00:14:39,040
OK, that's fine. And get that
flavour of the fire into the food.
289
00:14:39,040 --> 00:14:41,320
Great. You ready? Yes. Let's do it.
290
00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:43,880
I'll do the fish. OK.
I'll start cutting the veg for you,
291
00:14:43,880 --> 00:14:45,400
and then that's it.
292
00:14:50,840 --> 00:14:53,360
Quick little question.
Just wondering how your fire is.
293
00:14:53,360 --> 00:14:55,680
Have you checked it yet? First
thing you're supposed to check.
294
00:14:55,680 --> 00:14:57,200
Yeah.
295
00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:01,640
I see, I know,
the hot side and the cool side.
296
00:15:01,640 --> 00:15:04,040
Have you got your cooking surface
over your fire as well?
297
00:15:11,840 --> 00:15:13,640
People talk about barbecuing,
298
00:15:13,640 --> 00:15:16,360
but this is barbecuing
on a different level.
299
00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:35,160
I think, most importantly,
let's give it a taste, shall we?
300
00:15:39,560 --> 00:15:41,520
Your bread could have been cooked
a bit more. Yeah.
301
00:15:43,040 --> 00:15:45,040
It was a bit on the thick side.
302
00:15:45,040 --> 00:15:47,600
Maybe a little bit more care
and attention
303
00:15:47,600 --> 00:15:50,920
to just things like
the fish cooking away. Yeah.
304
00:15:50,920 --> 00:15:53,360
You just need to maintain the heat,
305
00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:55,480
and the fire started to die down.
306
00:15:55,480 --> 00:15:57,960
For the length of time that the
fish was on the fire,
307
00:15:57,960 --> 00:16:01,320
I just thought it'd be overcooked.
Yeah. But it's OK.
308
00:16:01,320 --> 00:16:03,520
Got a beautiful char on the duck.
309
00:16:03,520 --> 00:16:05,640
Nice charred flavour in there.
310
00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:09,520
All edible, all seasoned,
beautifully tasty, not a bad job.
311
00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:10,960
You did a super, super job
312
00:16:10,960 --> 00:16:13,920
in what is effectively quite
an unusual environment.
313
00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:17,400
But cooking on an open grill
or effectively barbecuing,
314
00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:20,680
as my apprentices did, is only
one way of using the heat
315
00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:22,480
from the fire creatively.
316
00:16:24,080 --> 00:16:26,640
I've also set up -
I don't know if you noticed -
317
00:16:26,640 --> 00:16:29,360
a bit of twine and two
sticks sticking up there
318
00:16:29,360 --> 00:16:32,920
so we can hang food and you can put
food next to the fire.
319
00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:34,960
So look at that.
320
00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:38,280
There we go. That gives us a
lot more space to cook on the fire.
321
00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:41,400
And you can feel the heat here.
Yeah. Oh, yeah, it is.
322
00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:42,920
So that'll just dry out that skin
323
00:16:42,920 --> 00:16:45,320
and then you're going
to get a beautiful, crispy skin.
324
00:16:45,320 --> 00:16:49,120
Next, Chris shows my apprentices
how to use hot coal
325
00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:51,200
to caramelise cream.
326
00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:55,040
So here we have a beautiful
piece of charcoal.
327
00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:57,320
Now, you think,
is that OK to put in food,
328
00:16:57,320 --> 00:17:00,800
because it's pure carbon?
It's absolutely fine.
329
00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:04,040
So now you literally
just drop it into your cream.
330
00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:08,000
And see all that steam that's
coming off.
331
00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:13,880
You know that flavour is
going inside, basically,
332
00:17:13,880 --> 00:17:16,760
because we're doing the opposite.
We're putting the food as near
333
00:17:16,760 --> 00:17:19,600
as we could get to the coals
to get the most flavour out of it.
334
00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:22,360
And, in this case,
we are just taking the flavour
335
00:17:22,360 --> 00:17:24,160
and putting it actually in...
336
00:17:24,160 --> 00:17:26,880
You could have cooked those breads
on a stick, wrapped the bread
337
00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:30,240
round it, and then you cook
that over the fire as well.
338
00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:32,560
I hope you enjoyed it.
Something a little bit different.
339
00:17:32,560 --> 00:17:34,120
I hope you can go away and think,
340
00:17:34,120 --> 00:17:37,680
"Well, actually, I have learned a
little bit about cooking over fire."
341
00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:43,440
Now, as autumn draws in,
342
00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:45,960
my orchard always brings
a glut of apples,
343
00:17:45,960 --> 00:17:48,120
so I feed the windfall to the pigs.
344
00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:52,160
But I've heard about a place
where they're doing something
345
00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:54,040
different with their apple surplus.
346
00:17:56,400 --> 00:17:58,080
So I'm off to lend a hand.
347
00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:03,800
I've come down to Brogdale Farm
near Faversham in Kent.
348
00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:11,200
Duncan McNicol and his fellow
helpers are volunteers for Felix,
349
00:18:11,200 --> 00:18:13,560
a charity fighting food waste.
350
00:18:13,560 --> 00:18:17,160
And they're here collecting apples
that'll go to feed London's hungry.
351
00:18:18,360 --> 00:18:20,080
There's a lot of people
here right now. Yes.
352
00:18:20,080 --> 00:18:23,680
And what I want to know is more about
Felix and how this works.
353
00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:27,960
The Felix project was set
up in March 2016
354
00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:31,600
by a London entrepreneur called
Jane and Justin Byam Shaw,
355
00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:34,240
in memory of their son, Felix,
who died of meningitis
356
00:18:34,240 --> 00:18:35,760
at 14 years old. Ah.
357
00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:38,720
And basically what we do
is we redistribute food
358
00:18:38,720 --> 00:18:40,920
that would otherwise be wasted.
359
00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:44,280
But we distribute to food banks,
homeless charities,
360
00:18:44,280 --> 00:18:48,280
women's refuges, any food that's
before its use-by date. Right.
361
00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,040
We can take pretty much anything.
362
00:18:57,480 --> 00:18:59,240
This is one product...
363
00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:01,520
Yeah.
What else are you getting hold of?
364
00:19:01,520 --> 00:19:05,560
Most fruit and veg, we desperately
need potatoes, carrots,
365
00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:10,560
onions, cauliflower. Anything
seasonal, anything fresh is key.
366
00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:13,640
Anything that's good
and nutritious... OK. ..you know,
367
00:19:13,640 --> 00:19:16,360
we will take cos obviously,
the idea is to make...
368
00:19:16,360 --> 00:19:19,360
You know, to feed people who through
no fault of their own, often,
369
00:19:19,360 --> 00:19:21,840
can't feed themselves.
370
00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:24,800
We're now running on four depots,
an enormous kitchen in Poplar,
371
00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:27,240
where we cook food,
and 50-odd vans to distribute it,
372
00:19:27,240 --> 00:19:30,760
plus a lot of volunteers,
a lot of staff to help, doing it.
373
00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:32,800
And actually,
you as the head apple picker,
374
00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:34,960
I'm really pleased that I picked
more apples than you.
375
00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:37,360
You have, yeah! I'm actually
beating you, look. You are!
376
00:19:37,360 --> 00:19:39,960
I've done at least two
buckets down here and a snail!
377
00:19:41,840 --> 00:19:44,800
How often are you doing this now?
I do six days a week.
378
00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:48,320
Six days a week? Yeah. Wow!
I have the time, I'm retired.
379
00:19:48,320 --> 00:19:50,360
I was going to say,
I thought you'd retired!
380
00:19:50,360 --> 00:19:52,880
You're probably working harder now
than you did before.
381
00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:54,880
I think I do, actually, yeah!
382
00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:57,480
When I first started in the food
industry, a long time ago,
383
00:19:57,480 --> 00:19:59,880
to actually give out food
to charities
384
00:19:59,880 --> 00:20:02,640
and stuff that ought to,
if you like, donate it,
385
00:20:02,640 --> 00:20:06,240
if that's the right word,
it was actually considered very bad.
386
00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:10,720
It's completely changed now
and all stores now have to have
387
00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:12,960
a charity that they give this stuff
away to.
388
00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:14,440
Nothing is allowed to be wasted.
389
00:20:14,440 --> 00:20:17,200
If young people and families
are being fed... That's right.
390
00:20:17,200 --> 00:20:20,120
..and getting good food, fresh food,
that people are taking time...
391
00:20:20,120 --> 00:20:22,080
Like all these helpers behind us
are doing.
392
00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:24,280
..then it's only but a good thing.
Brilliant.
393
00:20:24,280 --> 00:20:28,120
How many people do Felix feed, if you
had to throw a number at it, a day?
394
00:20:28,120 --> 00:20:30,560
I would say,
if you include what the kitchens...
395
00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:33,000
You're probably looking at a couple
of hundred thousand.
396
00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:35,680
Wow! A couple of hundred thousand,
yeah. A day? A day.
397
00:20:35,680 --> 00:20:38,480
The more people we can feed, that's
the ultimate goal, to ensure
398
00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:40,080
that no-one in London goes hungry.
399
00:20:41,320 --> 00:20:43,240
With my stint as picker done,
400
00:20:43,240 --> 00:20:45,800
it's time to get these apples
loaded onto the van...
401
00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:48,240
Up!
402
00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:51,840
That's a good crop of apples. There
we go. How about that? Not bad, eh?
403
00:20:51,840 --> 00:20:53,440
There we go.
404
00:20:53,440 --> 00:20:56,360
Job done. As they do...
That's it. Off you go.
405
00:20:56,360 --> 00:20:58,120
Off we go now.
In fact, you're the driver!
406
00:20:58,120 --> 00:21:01,040
That's right!
407
00:20:58,120 --> 00:21:01,040
HE LAUGHS
408
00:21:10,560 --> 00:21:13,480
At the farm, the sheep have been
up to mischief again.
409
00:21:14,920 --> 00:21:16,400
Found you.
410
00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:20,600
Despite Anatoli's earlier efforts
to mend the electric fence,
411
00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:24,480
they're back out of their pen
and they're grazing in the orchard.
412
00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:26,160
Unbelievable.
413
00:21:26,160 --> 00:21:29,120
That must be the fourth, fifth time
now that these sheep have got out.
414
00:21:29,120 --> 00:21:32,080
There's just
so much good grass out and about,
415
00:21:32,080 --> 00:21:36,440
they just won't stay
in the area that we've got them in.
416
00:21:36,440 --> 00:21:38,840
The first time when the sheep
got out, it was like,
417
00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:41,240
"Argh," crazy panic.
418
00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:43,240
"Got to get them back,
got to get them back, in case
419
00:21:43,240 --> 00:21:45,000
"they go into the kitchen garden."
420
00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:47,880
After the second, third, fourth time,
frustrating as it is,
421
00:21:47,880 --> 00:21:51,440
something about them just wandering
around, I actually really quite like.
422
00:21:51,440 --> 00:21:55,200
Do you know what? There's
nothing on those bushes that I need.
423
00:21:55,200 --> 00:21:57,920
In normal autumn and winter,
Anatoli will cut all that back.
424
00:21:57,920 --> 00:21:59,640
They're actually saving me a job.
425
00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:05,720
It's great. Getting used to
escaping sheep is one thing,
426
00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:08,600
but the thought of managing
goats is another.
427
00:22:11,440 --> 00:22:14,520
I really wanted some goats,
but I think what worries me
428
00:22:14,520 --> 00:22:18,240
is the volume of work that
goes into looking after a goat.
429
00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:21,040
BANGS ON PANEL
430
00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:24,120
And I just think maybe
the goats are just a step too far.
431
00:22:24,120 --> 00:22:25,800
Maybe for another day.
432
00:22:25,800 --> 00:22:29,480
But in the meantime, I've got a nice
clean empty shed here.
433
00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:35,480
The three sheep might as well
enjoy this.
434
00:22:35,480 --> 00:22:38,280
Can't win them all.
You can't with them all.
435
00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:48,640
Thinking about the goats has
436
00:22:48,640 --> 00:22:51,040
reminded me of a great recipe
I like to make...
437
00:22:52,080 --> 00:22:56,000
..goat's cheese rarebit. And with
the kitchen garden full of produce,
438
00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:59,560
I've got plenty of ingredients to
make an accompanying salad.
439
00:23:01,280 --> 00:23:03,920
This is my horseradish.
440
00:23:03,920 --> 00:23:05,360
This was an ingredient
441
00:23:05,360 --> 00:23:09,880
I absolutely hated as a young boy.
442
00:23:09,880 --> 00:23:12,720
My mum used to eat horse relish,
that you used to buy from the shops.
443
00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:14,960
I couldn't stand the smell of it.
444
00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:17,280
What little bits she ever made me
try, I just, like,
445
00:23:17,280 --> 00:23:19,640
couldn't understand it.
But it's interesting that
446
00:23:19,640 --> 00:23:23,080
when you get into cookery,
how your thought processes change.
447
00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:26,200
I'll also need leeks and the nice
thing about the leeks this
448
00:23:26,200 --> 00:23:29,000
season is they're all coming
up at different ages.
449
00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:30,760
That's actually quite handy.
450
00:23:30,760 --> 00:23:32,720
Cos then,
I can just take them as I need.
451
00:23:39,360 --> 00:23:41,040
Right.
452
00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:43,920
As you can see, I've just picked
a few things that are ready
453
00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:48,760
and looking good,
so we'd better get cracking.
454
00:23:48,760 --> 00:23:51,040
I'm going to cut
a couple of slices of bread.
455
00:23:52,040 --> 00:23:54,040
I've got a nice crunchy loaf.
456
00:23:57,200 --> 00:24:00,400
Alongside the bread,
I'm also going to grill the leeks.
457
00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,360
What I like doing at the moment
is going through the garden
458
00:24:03,360 --> 00:24:05,200
and just choosing some ingredients.
459
00:24:05,200 --> 00:24:07,360
And that's the nice thing about
cooking like this.
460
00:24:07,360 --> 00:24:10,480
There are no rules, but there is an
element of structure
461
00:24:10,480 --> 00:24:12,000
that I will have to follow,
462
00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,160
and that's going to be
the base of my rarebit,
463
00:24:14,160 --> 00:24:17,680
and that's called a roux sauce,
which is a melted butter,
464
00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:20,880
flour, which you cook out
in your pan,
465
00:24:20,880 --> 00:24:22,560
and the classic way,
466
00:24:22,560 --> 00:24:25,520
you add a warm milk that's been
infused with onion,
467
00:24:25,520 --> 00:24:29,120
bay leaf and the clove and that's
used in many different things -
468
00:24:29,120 --> 00:24:31,480
cauliflower cheese, lasagne...
469
00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:36,000
The rarebit has the roux base, the
flour and the butter, but I'm using
470
00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:39,880
ale, rather than milk, and that's
where the rarebit flavour comes in.
471
00:24:39,880 --> 00:24:42,880
That's where that
point of difference is.
472
00:24:42,880 --> 00:24:45,760
OK, what I'm going to do,
my toast is done,
473
00:24:45,760 --> 00:24:50,120
I've got these beautiful leeks...
474
00:24:50,120 --> 00:24:52,720
Just cut that. Mm!
475
00:24:52,720 --> 00:24:54,920
Oh, can't beat fresh leek!
476
00:24:54,920 --> 00:24:57,080
Absolutely incredible.
477
00:24:57,080 --> 00:25:01,760
I'm going to slice these up
and add some olive oil
478
00:25:01,760 --> 00:25:04,200
and a pinch of salt and pepper.
479
00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:06,240
Quick taste.
480
00:25:09,280 --> 00:25:11,040
Delicious.
481
00:25:11,040 --> 00:25:13,600
They'll eventually go on my rarebit,
482
00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:15,360
which I'm starting next.
483
00:25:15,360 --> 00:25:17,240
Put the butter into our pan.
484
00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:20,560
What you want to do is you want
485
00:25:20,560 --> 00:25:22,600
to get the butter melting down.
486
00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:24,400
Just bring that up to a little foam.
487
00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:26,000
Don't let it burn.
488
00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:27,800
Bring in my flour.
489
00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:36,520
Mix that around.
490
00:25:36,520 --> 00:25:39,160
And now, that's just gently cooked
out, as you can see.
491
00:25:39,160 --> 00:25:41,120
Next, add a splash of ale.
492
00:25:41,120 --> 00:25:44,920
The minute that ale goes in,
just thickens up straight away.
493
00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:47,080
Completely absorbed. A touch more.
494
00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:52,440
A bit like a Hollandaise
and a mayonnaise,
495
00:25:52,440 --> 00:25:55,520
whenever you're adding a liquid
into a roux, add a bit, work it in,
496
00:25:55,520 --> 00:25:59,440
add a bit more, work it in, and then
you've got to cook out that flour.
497
00:25:59,440 --> 00:26:04,680
And now's the time you can bring
the whisk into the equation.
498
00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:08,080
Just mix it up. Any little lumps
of flour, that just breaks it all up
499
00:26:08,080 --> 00:26:11,720
and you get that lovely
sort of smooth finish.
500
00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:13,720
Now, I can add some mustard...
501
00:26:15,120 --> 00:26:16,880
..Worcestershire sauce...
502
00:26:18,120 --> 00:26:20,040
..seasoning,
503
00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:22,880
and, of course,
some of my horseradish.
504
00:26:25,400 --> 00:26:28,520
And right now,
I can start to add our cheese.
505
00:26:28,520 --> 00:26:31,480
Beautiful goat's cheese.
Crumble your goat's cheese in.
506
00:26:33,520 --> 00:26:37,320
And you just allow that cheese
just to melt into the roux.
507
00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:39,240
A little bit of Cheddar.
508
00:26:41,280 --> 00:26:43,560
And then, we're good to go.
509
00:26:43,560 --> 00:26:45,760
You can smell the ale, you can
smell the mustard,
510
00:26:45,760 --> 00:26:48,200
you can smell
the Worcestershire sauce.
511
00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:49,800
It smells great!
512
00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:51,440
And there you have it.
513
00:26:53,840 --> 00:26:55,680
Just put the leeks on top
of the toast.
514
00:26:55,680 --> 00:26:57,080
Now, we can add our rarebit.
515
00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:07,320
That now can go under our grill.
516
00:27:11,840 --> 00:27:14,440
What I'm going to do now is just sit
and wait.
517
00:27:16,360 --> 00:27:18,560
Food never cooks
when you're staring at it.
518
00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:22,920
Especially when you're hungry.
519
00:27:24,360 --> 00:27:27,160
There we go. Look at that.
520
00:27:27,160 --> 00:27:31,440
Beautiful. And I can't resist adding
a little more of my horseradish.
521
00:27:34,120 --> 00:27:37,080
And there we have it.
And to go with the rarebit,
522
00:27:37,080 --> 00:27:38,840
grapes grown on the vine
523
00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:40,960
and a garden salad with toasted
524
00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:43,320
hazelnuts and more goat's cheese.
525
00:27:43,320 --> 00:27:45,640
Lunch is served.
526
00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:47,440
When I look at a salad like that,
527
00:27:47,440 --> 00:27:49,240
I just think of the garden.
528
00:27:49,240 --> 00:27:50,760
Mm!
529
00:27:50,760 --> 00:27:52,360
Now, for the rarebit.
530
00:27:52,360 --> 00:27:54,960
LOUD CRUNCH
531
00:27:54,960 --> 00:27:58,120
You know it's good
when you smile as you're eating.
532
00:27:58,120 --> 00:28:00,160
The leeks and the horseradish,
533
00:28:00,160 --> 00:28:02,160
along with the ale...
534
00:28:02,160 --> 00:28:04,320
..just a marriage made in heaven.
535
00:28:07,920 --> 00:28:09,680
As the seasons change,
536
00:28:09,680 --> 00:28:13,600
developing my smallholding has been
more exciting than ever.
537
00:28:13,600 --> 00:28:16,400
Not only have I had the privilege
of helping show the next
538
00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:19,920
generation of chefs how to cook
over an open fire,
539
00:28:19,920 --> 00:28:23,120
I've learned how challenging
keeping goats can be.
540
00:28:23,120 --> 00:28:26,920
In fact, there are always new
things to experience.
541
00:28:29,400 --> 00:28:31,680
I don't find the future daunting.
542
00:28:31,680 --> 00:28:34,880
I find it incredibly exciting
and inspirational.
71585
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