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Hello.
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My name is Lee Kenny.
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I'm the managing director of Magnetic Energy Ltd.
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Which is the holding company that was formed by the inventors of the motionless electromagnetic generator, or Meg, as we call it.
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To hold the intellectual property for all of the investments and all of the ventures based on MEG technology.
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With me today is Steve Patrick, our director of research.
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What Steve and I would like to do today.
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is to go through all of the steps in the history of the development of the MEG
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and show you how we arrived at the conclusions that we arrived at and how the MEG has progressed.
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And then to show you the status of the MEG as it is now and where we need to go in the future.
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Steve and I, along with the other three inventors, Tom Bearden, Jim Hays and Ken Moore
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have worked together on this project since 1996, and we're going to take you through that history and then repeat all of the projects that we have done.
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In 1996, we were visited here in Huntsville by Mr. Kawai
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And well-known inventor of magnetic motors and holder of a number of U.S.
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and Japanese magnetic patents.
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Mr. Kawai had read all of Tom Beard's work and was interested in working with us
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on developing a motor that he had just patented in the U.S. And in Japan.
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Mr. Kawai did not speak any English at all.
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He understood a fair amount of English, as most Japanese people do, from having watched American television in American movies.
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And he could read a certain amount of English.
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But he hired a translator, a lady from here in Huntsville, to help him with his presentation and to help him discuss things with us.
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In addition to that, he brought with him these two pieces of metal
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and these two magnets that help him describe how he was doing switching of flux inside his new motor.
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So throughout his presentation, he would use these pieces of metal and these two magnets to illustrate his point.
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And the first point that he illustrated was that when you take a magnet of a known size
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and you connect it to a piece of metal and this is just plain magnetic iron,
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the flux travels down through the end of the magnet down.
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The first piece of metal, which is acting as a pull piece and exerts enough force to pick up another piece of metal.
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If you then take another magnet of similar strength and bring it in close proximity to the first,
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the lines of a flux switch and move up the the First Keeper bar and across,
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thereby removing the amount of force that it took to pick up the second bar.
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And he would repeat this demonstration several times
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as he would describe and point to different sections of his motor to describe how that section worked.
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And I'm going to show you this again.
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The flux is now traveling down the bar and is collecting this bar.
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And as I bring this other magnet close to it, the bar drops off.
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Now, you'll note on rotating my hands, you note that I have not touched the Keeper bar with the second man.
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In fact, it's a fair distance away.
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Well, as we progress through the day, looking at this and playing with the trick,
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we began to form some ideas of our own.
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Later that day, we went to dinner at a Japanese restaurant.
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And because of the the translator we had at one end of the table, Mr. Kawai, the translator, and Tom Bearden.
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and at the other end of the table, Steve and Gemini, who were playing with these little magnets.
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And as we sat there and went through this and we kept doing this and doing this and doing this,
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I said to Jim, Look, if I could do this without the moving this magnet by some form of electromagnetism,
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I know that I don't have to put in as much as I've got here because I keep sticking my finger in the middle.
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And if we wrap the coil around the bottom of this, I could collect.
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And Jim said, Yeah, you could do that.
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Steve said, You know, but you've got a real mess here because
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you don't have a closed magnetic circuit, and you're lose most of what you've got just because you don't have the circuit closed.
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And we all agreed that's all that was true.
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But for every time I move this magnet in or I electrically did a analogous thing,
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what I would end up with was every time I inserted a pulse, I would get a pulse in.
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And when I dropped that pulse, I would get a second one.
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In other words, I would get two outputs for every one input
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that sound like we were going to get something from nothing. So we said we had to go do this.
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literally, the first big device that we built was this magnet, this bar with a coil wrapped around it and a solenoid out of Steve's garage.
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That was in 1996. We worked on that from 1996 and into 97.
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And then we came up with the second demonstration,
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which Steve is going to show you to prove that in a closed magnetic loop.
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We could still get the same effect.
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Next, we investigated different people who had done some research in magnetic circuits,
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and we came across a gentleman named Radice who had worked for Westinghouse,
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and in the late fifties he had developed and made that switching system to switch magnetic boots for NASA.
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He had taken this and made it into a latching relay and had several patents on it.
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And basically what Radice taught was that when we have a circuit like this with a magnet in the center
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a bar up here and two perpendiculars bars conventional wisdom, we're taught that you have the same force on both sides, the same amount of flux on both sides.
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But Radice showed that that's not true, that this configuration is what's known as a bi stable device,
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where we will have one preferred side which is strong and one side that is weak.
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And it turns out that this is the weak side, very simple to pull on off, but this side is very difficult to pull off.
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Once I pulled it off the side and replaced it on this side, though, this becomes the strong side.
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So the device switches the amount of flux from this side to this side.
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And by Faraday's law, any change in the flux will generate electrical power.
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So therefore, we looked at how does how does this work?
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How much does it go back and forth?
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And the key to this was Radice indicated we could do this electrically.
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We've done it mechanically here.
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So now I'm going to hook it up and do this electrically.
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What I've just done mechanically, we're putting a coil on it.
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And what I'm going to do now is make sure
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that the side over here is what we call the strong side, let it hang out,
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and we just have a small and as you can see, this is a weak side over here.
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We have a small battery and a switch,
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and by merely passing a current through the coil, we have changed the flux from the strong side on one side to the strong side on the other side.
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This experiment led us to believe that if we could put collection coils on two sides
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and have two actuated coils, we could then switch back and forth at will.
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The next step is to look at generating electrical power, utilizing this circuit.
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And this is basically the same setup we had previously, except now we have two coils for switching
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and we have two coils for collecting power.
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And as the device operates in this, by the way, is the configuration that you will see in the patent.
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As the device switches, the flux will increase in this coil and decrease in this coil
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and generate like outputs of opposite polarity.
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So as the circuitry switches from this coil to this coil, we generate power in both sides at the same time.
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Another thing that needs to be remembered is that the actuate or coil that is not actuated
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is also acting as a collector coil.
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So a method has to be devised to remove the connection between this actuated coil
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and the power supply during the part of the cycle in which that actuated coil is not being used as an actual gear
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but is being used as a collector.
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That's what Steve put together in this circuit.
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And what you have to remember is that this part of the reason that this hasn't been done before is it's a materials problem.
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The material has to respond very quickly because the we're looking at transients in these coils
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as the flux changes rapidly to get a very high output.
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However, it occurs in a very short period of time in the matter of microseconds.
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So if we run at a very slow frequency, we have an average output that is very, very low
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and it requires a high frequency operation.
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The material we've used here, which is called magnetic iron,
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cannot operate at a high frequency and that presents a problem to us.
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Also, it has a characteristic where it doesn't like to change
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its state and it will actually generate Eddy currents and really eat a lot of power internally to it.
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What we did here was we set up a circuit board to to test our theories.
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And in this what we did was we used relays to basically switch between the two coils.
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The reason we did that was we were able to set the system up so that when this coil was actuated,
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this coil could actually be switched to a load and we could measure how much power we could get out of it.
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In addition to the power of these, the board, this particular board only runs at about ten hertz
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and we get very small outputs because of the losses that are in the material and because of the slow switching speed.
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However, we were able to show that indeed we do get power out of the coil that is not energized.
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So that we really have three outputs and this can be significant later on in our development.
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And now Steve will show you the oscilloscope readings that we actually collected
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when we were running this device with this controller board.
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We collect the data from our digital source scopes
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with the computer and analyze and plot the data using MATLAB or Excel.
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These are images of Excel plots of the system running at ten hertz.
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The top trace is the power measured at the A input coil, and the bottom trace is the power measured at the A output coil.
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The color shading represents when the input coil is energized.
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Green for side A,
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light green for side B, the side B data is a mirror image of the side A data.
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The plots show a long duration between the power pulses.
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They only occur when the coils are turned on and off.
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We were able to detect output power in the input coils when they were not power.
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The power levels for this system were small because we could not operate the system at frequencies above ten hertz due to any currents and heating of the material.
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The next phase of our development, we moved to a material that was more suitable for switching
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the configuration you see here.
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Represents the same configuration that you saw with the bars of magnetic iron.
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However, the material now is more advanced material that's called nanocrystals,
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and the nanocrystals material allows you to switch faster and carry more flux than the other material did.
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We have added output coils just like the other and two input coils.
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These are controlled by an electronic control board
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that uses a standard switching circuit and drives it through drive transistors.
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The problem with this system is that we really are not able to extract the power out of the one coil,
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the input coil that is not turned on because of the circuitry that we're using.
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In addition, we have to get a more uniform input
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of the flux from the magnet into this material because it is laminated.
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It is not as uniformly distributed flux as the solid material does.
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So we have to develop new schemes for injecting the magnetic flux in
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without causing parts of the core to saturate to get significant power out.
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Now we'll review data plots that show the kind of performance that we can expect from the system
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in its operation.
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Again, the data displayed is for the side, A input coil top and the side A output coil On the bottom.
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Side B is a mirror image of the data show because the nanocrystals material responds rapidly.
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We were able to run the system at 31 kilohertz.
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The material doesn't absorb significant energy and does not heat.
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We couldn't directly connect a load to the input coils that we were not activating.
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However, we were able to place a device called a transorber across the coil.
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This allowed us to measure part of the power available in this coil.
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If we sum the output for both sets of coils include the power from the input coils that were not energized.
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We have about two times the amount of power out that was used on the input coils.
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Now that you've seen all of the steps that we went through to develop the device to the state that it's in now.
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Let me just point out a couple of things.
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The time period between this device, which was a 1998 timeframe and this device was a little over two and a half years.
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At this stage of the game.
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We were ready to quit.
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We had found out exactly what Radice had found out.
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And you'll see cited in our patent other work done out in California by people who had gotten to this stage and couldn't move any further because of the material.
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Well, we searched and we looked and we spent two years looking for new material that had the characteristics that we needed.
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And it wasn't until this nanite crystal and amorphous core material was invented by Allied Signal
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and then produced in quantity by Honeywell, that we were able to move from this stage to this stage.
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When we got there, we found out that we internally did not have the equipment or the knowhow
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to take this driver's circuit and totally reproduce it in an electronic format so that it could be used at the higher speeds.
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Now, that does not mean that it can't be done or that this is leading edge technology.
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It just means we can't do it.
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We know where we can take this circuit and go to several different companies and literally say,
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take this and convert it into a full electronic version
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that we can use at speeds up to 30, 50 kilohertz.
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We've also talked to two manufacturers of this material about the injection problem.
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We know where we can get help to solve that.
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And we've talked to a third manufacturer that makes ferrite core material
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which may in the long run be better for us.
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So we're at the stage now where we need to optimize the injection of the magnetic flux into the core material,
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optimize the size of the collector cores,
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optimize the circuit pack so that the circuit pack now runs, as this one did,
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but at the speeds appropriate for this.
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So what you're looking at is we're at a crossroads where right now we're approximately a year
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and about $8.9 million away from having,
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I think, one of the greatest advances in technology since Isaac Watts watch the kilowatt.
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But we can't get there by ourselves.
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We need a financial partner just as we know our are short suits and where to get help
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in the technology area.
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We have some short suits in the international business area
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and we're looking for our financial partner to fill in as well.
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thank you.
21210
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