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In physics today.
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There are some effects already established, well-established that prove, number one, the vacuum energy is there.
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And number two, that not only does it interact, but number three, you can, in fact, get at least a little bit of it out of there in a measured experiment.
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One of these, for example, is the "casimir effect".
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To draw what that is.
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Suppose I have two conducts in place.
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These are very small, but I'm going to draw them pretty large so we can see them.
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But I have two plates, conducting plates, very close together, but still separated, immersed in this vacuum flux.
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These plates are being bombarded by all sorts of little bubbly particles appearing and moving.
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While they're in existence they have lots of energy and they're moving with lots of kinetic energy and everything.
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And then they just disappear.
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They're little bubbles that bubble away.
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But in this fiery cauldron, we have all sorts of frequencies and all sorts of things bombarding these plates.
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So that's the first thing to realize, is the plates aren't just sitting in an empty space.
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They're sitting in something that's really a boiling cauldron.
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And they're being buffeted every which way by all kinds of frequencies and everything else.
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A lot of energy going on, hitting these plates.
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-In a practical sense, what are the plates are made of?
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And are they placed...
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They're conductive plates.
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-Made of?
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Could be copper.
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They all use a special metal that's very pure to do the experiments because they want good experiments.
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Now what happens is...
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-It is the environment, there is, is it a special room or a special...
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No, it's just, the criterium is it's sitting in the vacuum.
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That's all you're worried about.
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-Which for the common person would be just normal...
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Empty space.
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-Empty space.
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Right.
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-Just In a room.
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Basically, what we have is in the laboratory, we have these two plates, conducting plates, sitting in what we would think of as empty space, nothing going on of any interest.
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Well, it turns out because of the smallness, they're down to where they're directly interacting with these things.
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And there is a lot going on.
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These things act as a, in one sense, as tuned antennas, so to speak, from all of these many frequencies, infinite number of frequencies.
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The distance across here selects out a set of frequencies, including their harmonics and all that fit between the plates.
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Okay.
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If we have an infinite number of frequencies and energy out here, we have a little bit lesser selected group inside here, we have an excess of pressure, so to speak, from the bombardment on the outside of the plates.
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So these plates then are attracted or forced together.
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There is an actual force between these plates which can be and has been measured.
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"Casimir" did the, "Casimir" did the first experiments and all but the experiments in the, not too long back, were done very beautifully by another scientist here in the United States.
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"Limuru" And the work is extraordinarily precise, extraordinarily beautiful, and has no question this effect exists.
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This does produce some real energy and some real effects from the vacuum, but it's very, very small.
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So its usefulness is, number one and clearly experimentally proved reaction to the virtual particle flux of the vacuum to produce some real energy, which is at least measurable.
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So it's a proof of principle experiment.
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It's not useful for the power industry, as far as I can see, unless somebody finds another variation of this thing that generates one heck of a lot more power.
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In its present form, the experiment is not usable to generate power, but it does generate real energy.
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It is measurable.
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It has been very precisely measured and very carefully measured.
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And it is there and it is a reaction with the vacuum.
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-And they don't play any power to the plates or anything like that.
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No, this is just two plates sitting in the vacuum.
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You measure what comes into the plates from extra from the vacuum.
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-Wow.
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You don't have to, you don't have to put any power into it or anything.
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It is a, of course, a very esoteric measurement problem.
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So it's a really good problem that a physicist has to work on pretty hard to really do it accurately, but it has been done very accurately and there's no question about it being real.
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-And patents have been awarded to "Mr.
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Needham".
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Somebody or.
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Some folks have actually filed a patent, "Needham", for example, is one of them on the patent that pointing out that this does extract real energy from the vacuum.
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And they have a couple of other variations they're looking at with, you know, different and antenotype arrangements.
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So they can probably get a little bit more energy out.
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But it's still, the problem with it is the amount of energy, the amount being taken from the vacuum so far at least is very small, but it's real.
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The point is, it's like a small white crow.
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It's still sufficient to prove that not all crows are black, even though it's a itty bitty crow.
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It hasn't grown up yet.
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Now the question is, how do we get him growing.
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-Right So, but this is a "Casimir Effect".
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It's a standard effect.
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It's in you know, it's good physics has been good physics now for quite some time.
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And the precise experiments to fully support this have been done and are in the literature.
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So any really knowledgeable physicist will almost certainly agree with the fact that the "Casimir effect" is a demonstrated effect of energetic effects from the active vacuum.
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-Very good, thank you, uh, essentially so is the standing wave that's creating the...
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Yeah, basically the standing wave.
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-So you kind of creating a different differential.
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Is it kind of...
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Well, what you're doing is you're sorting out frequencies from a whole batch of frequencies so that there's less frequencies.
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Frequencies got energy, and I'm saying there's less energy and frequencies in between your place and the energy outside is bombarding them.
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So you're not you're not balanced in forces.
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Right.
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You have the forces outside now being a little bit greater than the forces pushing back from the bombardment inside, and therefore, the plates appear to attract.
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-Interesting.
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They, in fact, are pushed together.
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-Interesting.
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Would you mind defining the dipole and then continuing on with the current standard of killing the dipole?
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Okay.
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-Thank you.
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From the point we're coming from, where we want energy from the vacuum, usable energy to power lights and power motors and power homes.
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We have to find a reaction.
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Which can give us appreciable and hopefully electromagnetic energy from the vacuum.
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Now, before 1957, we really didn't know precisely that there was such a reaction widely available.
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But since 1957, we now know that.
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It was the discovery of what's called broken symmetry.
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"Lee" and "Yang" predicted it theoretically, particularly in 1956 and early '57, just the first part of '57, very short time frame there is when their work reached a pinnacle and the publications occurred, predicting, you know, real solid, broken symmetry.
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What we're talking about is a broken symmetry in the virtual particle flux of the vacuum.
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What that means is and this part is not just like this part, we've had a change in the vacuum.
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That's what broken symmetry means.
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And we've had a change big enough to be observable.
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As "Lee" said, "any time you have a broken symmetry, something virtual has become observable".
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So it means we have something now that is, at least in theory, is measurable.
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It's big enough to be observed and measured, and broken Symmetry was that magic too that was predicted in '56 and '57.
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But this was such an important prediction.
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It was would be such a revolution.
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Were it true that strong experimental physicists jumped on it immediately to prove it's either true or false, it was that important.
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It had.
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It needed to be done very quickly.
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And they did.
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And as a matter of fact, in February 1957, "Wu" and her colleagues, "Wu" has died recently.
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"Wu" and her colleagues proved it experimentally, a very short period of time after the prediction, the impact and the implications of this to all of physics were so profound the Nobel Prize Committee also moved with unprecedented speed and awarded the Nobel Prize to "Lee" and "Yang" in the same year, in December of 1957.
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So I'm trying to create the image of how sudden and strong a revolution this actually was and its immediate recognition.
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One of those broken symmetries, one of those things that will take some virtual energy and change it into positive or observable energy that you can measure and detect was the broken symmetry of opposite charges.
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So let's talk about a charge.
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A charge is a very strange thing.
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We really don't have a completely accurate definition of charge.
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It's still a bit of a fuzzy concept, but we do know some facts about it and some of those we know way past the idea of charge back in the 1800s.
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Particle physics in the 1900s has found out a lot about how charge behaves and how it ticks and how it interacts with things.
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So if I have what we would call classically a charge, this could be just a single electron sitting in space.
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It's not sitting in the empty space like we normally would consider it.
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From the classical view, it's sitting in this boiling cauldron of virtual particle flux, just boiling every which way and bombarding it and little bitty tiny momentary photons being absorbed and being re radiated and all kinds of things.
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Every time it absorbs a photon, it changes that into a little tiny differential of mass and so forth.
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So there is a cauldron going on, and the charge itself is very dynamic.
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As a matter of fact, if I place this charge in this cauldron in cold, empty space or preferably called the vacuum.
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And suppose this is an electron, negative charge, surrounding it there will be a predominance of the opposite charges in these bubbles.
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So I will have lots of little positive charges appearing and disappearing out here, everywhere at incredible speed.
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Incredible speed.
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Well, we know that if we have on opposite charges, we have what in classical theory is called force field lines.
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Lines of force.
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These are not yet force, but we do have lines of attraction and so forth.
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Between these, there are opposite charges.
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What we have is, we have what is now the broken symmetry of opposite charges, because I have one kind of charge here in the middle and around it is this huge screen of all these bubbles of opposite charges.
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If I'm trying to look at this charge with an instrument or measure the charge, I'm not really measuring the charge.
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I'm measuring through this green charges, which is infinite, by the way.
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-Okay.
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And the inner or what's called the bare charge, if I could get rid of all of this, green is also infinite.
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But the difference is finite.
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-Infinite in potential.
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Not, infinite.
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Really infinite.
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Right now it's infinite.
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-In energy?
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In energy, unlimited energy.
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No limit whatsoever in both sets of charges.
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This entourage or this ensemble would be another word to say.
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Is therefore involving two sets of infinite energy.
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All kinds of flows of energy that's just unlimited.
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So we have an incredible amount of energy going on here in just one single electron.
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Remember, it's fields and interactions go out towards the end of the universe.
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So it goes away, even if it's been around very long, it reaches out across the universe.
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So we have this tremendous entourage, and our instruments cannot measure this internal charge.
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We can only measure the difference what we see through this screen of opposite charges.
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And that difference is the textbook value of the classic value of the charge of the electron.
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-Okay.
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That's what's printed in all the handbooks.
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-The difference.
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But the classical people stop right there.
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The models stop right there with that difference.
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If we want to talk about energy from the vacuum, we must go to the more modern knowledge.
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Where we know what's going on is much greater than that.
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And we know the only reason that we have any fields at all from this ensemble is this broken symmetry that was predicted and then proved, and a Nobel Prize awarded in 1957.
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Because now I have all sorts of little dipoles that means one kind of charge on one end, separated at a distance from another charge that's a dipole or di-polarity.
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And the broken symmetry of opposite charges are really the broken symmetry of di-polarity.
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-What do you call broken symmetry?
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Broken symmetry means it's not the same as it was before.
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If it's being fed virtual stuff, something broken got up into the observable state, came up over the quantum threshold and it's real.
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-Right, so that's what broken ...
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Not everything is fish under the water anymore.
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Some of them are whales that have jumped out of the water.
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-So it's like a breakthrough.
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It's a breakthrough from the vacuum up into the real, honest to God, ordinary world.
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-Okay, that's alright, great.
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So the importance of broken symmetry is it's a process for doing that.
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And this means that this ensemble that we've just been talking about, one little old electron, is doing that, it's continuously absorbing this seething bubble energy, if you want to call it that.
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The virtual state energy, changing that in the little bubbles of extra mass, just a tiny differential of mass.
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And but that growth, because mass is unitary.
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-So Is the physical from the invisible.
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Yes.
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And what it does is it keeps growing the differential.
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You get one differential would be DM.
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The first one that it absorbed would be DM for the total energy being absorbed.
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DM one, well, then another one is absorbed.
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So that's plus DM two.
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M is the mass of this electron.
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Then the third one is absorbed and is DM three and this stuff is just integrating because mass is just unitary.
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You add some more, it adds just like throwing quarters on a scale.
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-What's the D again?
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The D is differential.
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-Differential.
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Differential, okay.
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So as this process continues to add the addition of differential, which by the way, is what integration is mathematically.
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This thing is integrating what would otherwise be disordered energy.
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Cause there's no rhyme or reason to how these particles are absorbed.
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But now they are.
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They're ordered in the time in which they are absorbed by the mass and increase the mass.
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When another increase in mass occurs, that mass, as you know, is energy.
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The amount of energy in that mass is enough to make an observable photon.
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This thing has just broke the surface and has become a whale which gets kicked out.
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And this ensemble then emits a photon, a real or ordinary photon that will hit your film and record on your film and record on your instruments.
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And right behind it is another and another, because the process just keeps going.
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And another.
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And another.
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And these are photons.
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Well, what the photons do when they continuously radiate out in a steady stream always replenished.
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That's what we call a static feel.
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Or if we're looking at the potential, it'll have a static potential.
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It's not static at all.
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It is steady state non-equilibrium.
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So we have something which is freely pouring out real energy.
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If you do not look at the vacuum and put all this crazy energy, the bubble energy, the virtual state energy, you appear to have violated conservation of energy law.
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You have not.
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Modern theory and science.
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We know that is receiving the virtual stuff all the time.
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So the energy is being input in a different form and its output in a very usable form.
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The standard electromagnetic field and potentials associated with this source ensemble or the source charge.
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-And that's what Daniel Lieb theorized.
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And we've proved.
218
00:19:21,700 --> 00:19:22,570
That's correct.
219
00:19:22,570 --> 00:19:26,890
Now, they didn't go further and say this establishes the fields and all that.
220
00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:35,319
The odd part of it is sometimes one part of physics doesn't talk to the other part, and it doesn't talk to electrical engineering and so forth.
221
00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:45,519
The odd part is for over a hundred years, the problem of the source charge and how does it produces fields and all the energy associated with it has been unsolved.
222
00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:51,579
It's what's called bas the most difficult problem in all of electro dynamics.
223
00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:55,890
And if you take the classical view, it is difficult because you don't have any energy input.
224
00:19:56,520 --> 00:20:00,779
You have a very steady output of flow of energy that just never stops, free.
225
00:20:01,109 --> 00:20:02,640
-So they're viewed as a mystery.
226
00:20:02,640 --> 00:20:03,360
And it's not a mystery.
227
00:20:03,360 --> 00:20:03,900
That's right.
222
00:20:03,900 --> 00:20:08,250
Because they can't dare say you are violating conservation of energy.
223
00:20:08,760 --> 00:20:19,710
But in their model, their model doesn't recognize any source of energy input to it because it doesn't recognize the virtual state or, you know, particle physics, the bubbles.
224
00:20:20,460 --> 00:20:21,540
It doesn't include them.
225
00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:28,950
If the bubbles were not there, this thing would be creating energy and we would just have violated the conservation of energy law of the whole universe.
226
00:20:29,910 --> 00:20:30,840
But that's not true.
227
00:20:30,840 --> 00:20:32,730
It is continuously receiving energy.
228
00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:37,290
Conservation of energy is very happy to remain intact.
229
00:20:37,950 --> 00:20:44,070
The only problem is we have to understand the energy is now from an unusual source, but that's the source we are looking for.
230
00:20:44,309 --> 00:20:45,779
-And thats...
The Active vacuum.
231
00:20:46,169 --> 00:20:47,770
-That's the definition of broken symmetry.
232
00:20:47,770 --> 00:20:48,770
Yes.
233
00:20:48,930 --> 00:20:49,820
-Does an electron have mass?
234
00:20:49,820 --> 00:20:51,522
Electron has mass, yes.
235
00:20:52,409 --> 00:20:53,549
-But the photon has more?
236
00:20:54,270 --> 00:20:55,680
No photon has no mass.
237
00:20:55,680 --> 00:20:58,829
And the standard treatment in a curved space time.
238
00:20:58,830 --> 00:21:02,970
If you want to get really technical, a photon can develop what we would call mass.
239
00:21:03,480 --> 00:21:08,190
But in the standard treatment, the photon is massless, for a very simple reason.
240
00:21:09,150 --> 00:21:15,000
If I visualize space time as flat and don't let it get curved and I have a photon.
241
00:21:15,540 --> 00:21:21,119
Suppose I started out with a three dimensional object length, width and height, and I start to moving it.
242
00:21:22,350 --> 00:21:27,000
The faster I move it, the more energy, kinetic energy it has.
243
00:21:27,360 --> 00:21:36,930
But it also undergoes a contraction of the length along the line of motion and at the speed of light, that contraction reaches a length of zero.
244
00:21:36,930 --> 00:21:42,809
And so now I have no mass, I have something that we would think looks like a flat plane moving at the speed of light.
245
00:21:43,350 --> 00:21:49,530
That's usually the way they represent an electromagnetic wave, a plane wave, oscillations occurring in that plane.
246
00:21:50,550 --> 00:21:51,550
But.
247
00:21:52,070 --> 00:22:02,240
For our purposes, since we wish to power things, we now have something which pours out gobs of energy, lots of energy from the vacuum.
248
00:22:03,110 --> 00:22:06,829
We have taken a tremendous jump from the "Casimir effect".
249
00:22:07,310 --> 00:22:21,140
However, nobody pointed this out of how these fields are established and tied it back to the broken symmetry that got the Nobel Prize for "Lee" and "Yang" until actually the year 2000.
250
00:22:21,140 --> 00:22:24,650
When I finally put it all together, I just took the bits and pieces like I do.
251
00:22:25,160 --> 00:22:29,380
I went to particle physics and I found the pieces that already fit.
252
00:22:29,390 --> 00:22:31,039
I didn't create all of this at all.
253
00:22:31,040 --> 00:22:36,740
I just found it put it together, like putting pieces of a puzzle together and published it in the year 2000.
254
00:22:37,850 --> 00:22:40,519
But this is the way the fields are made and established.
255
00:22:40,520 --> 00:22:41,520
So.
256
00:22:41,920 --> 00:22:45,219
It's nature's benevolent gift to us.
257
00:22:46,060 --> 00:22:51,500
Nature has given us incredible numbers of absolute free energy generators.
258
00:22:51,501 --> 00:22:59,245
that legitimately are taking the energy from the vacuum all the time and pouring it out as real, honest to God usable electromagnetic energy.
259
00:22:59,290 --> 00:23:00,479
It's already there.
260
00:23:00,490 --> 00:23:03,019
It's called a source charge, and it's this ensemble.
261
00:23:03,610 --> 00:23:05,380
And how much energy can it pour out?
262
00:23:05,410 --> 00:23:06,190
It's unlimited.
263
00:23:06,190 --> 00:23:08,589
It's got two sets of infinite energy is working with.
264
00:23:09,520 --> 00:23:10,660
So it can run forever.
265
00:23:10,670 --> 00:23:18,130
The charges in the original mass in the universe been around for something like 13.7 billion years or so.
266
00:23:18,580 --> 00:23:26,489
They have been doing this steadily for 13.7 billion years and they haven't run out yet.
267
00:23:26,500 --> 00:23:28,239
They're still going at the same rate.
268
00:23:28,570 --> 00:23:29,570
-All around us.
269
00:23:29,679 --> 00:23:30,400
All around us.
270
00:23:30,400 --> 00:23:35,713
So our problem now is we do not, contrary to the conventional wisdom.
271
00:23:35,714 --> 00:23:41,920
we do not have to find the mechanism by which we can take energy from the vacuum.
272
00:23:41,950 --> 00:23:44,890
Nature has given us that on a silver platter.
273
00:23:45,370 --> 00:23:48,640
She has given us the things already doing it for us.
274
00:23:49,330 --> 00:23:51,580
We now have to learn how to use it.
275
00:23:52,390 --> 00:23:55,269
We want to collect this energy flow that's going out.
276
00:23:55,630 --> 00:23:59,739
We want to pile up a bunch of charges so we get a lot more energy flow going out.
277
00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:10,179
We don't want to mess with the charges in the dipoles, because if we kill the dipole, if we go back and kill our basic picture, we wipe this out.
278
00:24:10,180 --> 00:24:11,500
We have no flow of energy.
279
00:24:12,370 --> 00:24:16,599
The energy comes from the broken symmetry of opposite charges, and that's the dipole.
280
00:24:17,170 --> 00:24:25,420
If we kill the dipolarity like we love to do in our own generators, we build, every time we're killing the dipolarity, we're shutting off the energy flow.
281
00:24:26,650 --> 00:24:39,970
If we won't kill the dipolarity, any dipole, unless we want to throw away particle physics all together these days, any dipole will sit there for you and pour out of energy for the next 13.7 billion years.
282
00:24:41,040 --> 00:24:43,340
So can you power your homes with energy from the vacuum?
283
00:24:43,920 --> 00:24:48,329
Yes, but nature is not going to give it to you for free.
284
00:24:48,360 --> 00:24:53,130
Once you understand the basic generator that nature has provided for you to use.
285
00:24:53,610 --> 00:24:56,160
It's up to you to learn how to use the generators.
286
00:24:56,190 --> 00:24:57,660
We're very crude there.
287
00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:05,940
-So the concept is to take this model and multiply it or compress it into a larger volume.
288
00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:06,780
That's right.
289
00:25:06,780 --> 00:25:13,857
if we make enough electrons here or enough charges, a strong enough dipole.
290
00:25:13,858 --> 00:25:20,643
it will produce enough energy flow that if we could only extract half of it or 1/10 of it or 1/1,000 of it, we could still power the United States.
291
00:25:21,540 --> 00:25:22,759
The energy is there.
292
00:25:22,770 --> 00:25:27,190
It can be taken from the vacuum and the mechanism for taking it has already been built by nature.
293
00:25:27,210 --> 00:25:28,350
We don't have to rediscover it.
294
00:25:28,350 --> 00:25:29,350
It's there.
295
00:25:29,640 --> 00:25:32,130
And that Nobel Prize to "Lee" and "Yang" proves it.
296
00:25:32,610 --> 00:25:37,440
An experimental work by "Wu" and so forth, and many others since then proves it also, experimentally.
297
00:25:38,130 --> 00:25:39,599
So it's well established.
298
00:25:39,630 --> 00:25:42,579
We just haven't cranked it into our electrical engineer.
299
00:25:42,580 --> 00:25:48,180
And we're still using the 1865 stuff and 1880 stuff in our electrical engineering.
300
00:25:48,210 --> 00:25:51,210
We are not using anything that has anything to do with the vacuum.
301
00:25:52,571 --> 00:26:02,880
-So let's also go one step further and talk about the practical application of dipoles in current power systems and the killing of the dipoles.
302
00:26:03,214 --> 00:26:09,229
Let's look at how, for example, an ordinary power system is really powered.
303
00:26:09,230 --> 00:26:21,286
Because the electrical engineering model assumes correctly that all the fields and all the potentials are made from those source charges, they're produced by the source charges.
304
00:26:21,740 --> 00:26:29,330
But erroneously, the model also assumes implicitly that the charge freely creates all that energy out of nothing at all.
305
00:26:30,550 --> 00:26:37,829
So oddly, our electrical engineers are using a model today which assumes that every electromagnetic field.
306
00:26:38,029 --> 00:26:46,486
Every electromagnetic potential and every joule of electromagnetic energy in this universe has been freely created from nothing at all.
307
00:26:46,487 --> 00:26:47,157
-Magic.
308
00:26:47,200 --> 00:26:48,200
Magic.
309
00:26:49,150 --> 00:26:50,529
And I get it.
310
00:26:50,530 --> 00:26:51,790
You've got to keep a sense of humor.
311
00:26:51,790 --> 00:26:58,857
I get a chuckle out of it sometimes when these people start talking about perpetual motion and things like that.
312
00:26:59,057 --> 00:27:10,957
Because the greatest advocates of a violation of the conservation of energy law are, in fact our electrical engineering departments, textbooks, professors and engineers, and they don't even know it.
313
00:27:11,680 --> 00:27:12,910
They don't even question it.
314
00:27:12,914 --> 00:27:16,271
They'd go, There is not so far as I can find out
315
00:27:16,272 --> 00:27:19,357
A single book that you can go by that says:
316
00:27:19,358 --> 00:27:29,914
"Here are the basic foundations assumptions in the present electrodynamics, classical Electrodynamics model we're using", like, for example, in electrical engineering, the "Maxwell- Heaviside" stuff.
317
00:27:30,220 --> 00:27:34,329
And here are those that we already have found in physics to be wrong.
318
00:27:34,900 --> 00:27:40,170
No such treatise or a book exists that I can find.
319
00:27:40,180 --> 00:27:46,989
Now, you find some very fine scientists who point this out, "Wheeler", "Feynman" and so forth.
320
00:27:47,460 --> 00:27:50,529
There's no force fields in back, and the model still assumes force field.
321
00:27:50,530 --> 00:27:51,530
There's nothing there.
322
00:27:51,940 --> 00:27:56,290
This has been known for a hundred years because it was destroyed in 1887.
323
00:27:56,443 --> 00:27:58,600
The notion that force fields exist in space.
324
00:27:59,620 --> 00:28:01,930
They haven't corrected the model since 1887.
325
00:28:03,070 --> 00:28:04,371
And apparently.
326
00:28:04,571 --> 00:28:11,643
This whole setup we have for our electrical power engineering and all, they have no intention of correcting the model for the next hundred years.
327
00:28:11,843 --> 00:28:13,486
And it's seriously wrong.
328
00:28:14,140 --> 00:28:19,210
-So the model, the current model assumes that the source charge comes from some magical.
329
00:28:20,410 --> 00:28:23,470
The source charged creates energy out of nothing at all in their model.
330
00:28:23,800 --> 00:28:25,869
There is no input to the source charge at all.
331
00:28:27,290 --> 00:28:30,380
But they can't escape the fact that it has a steady input.
332
00:28:30,410 --> 00:28:31,609
Why can't they escape it?
333
00:28:31,940 --> 00:28:33,690
Because you can prove it experimentally.
334
00:28:33,890 --> 00:28:35,690
You can certainly produce charge.
335
00:28:35,960 --> 00:28:36,960
Let me show you.
336
00:28:37,580 --> 00:28:39,170
At a point in the laboratory.
337
00:28:39,260 --> 00:28:40,580
Suppose clever devil that i am.
338
00:28:41,150 --> 00:28:47,869
We take this point, or some young grad student does this, real sharp and not much better than I would be at that.
339
00:28:48,590 --> 00:28:52,369
We take a point in the laboratory and that's going to be the zero of our reference grid.
340
00:28:53,090 --> 00:28:55,819
And every so often in measured intervals out here.
341
00:28:56,570 --> 00:28:59,119
Since this is the thought experiment, we can be perfect.
342
00:29:00,500 --> 00:29:05,390
We have perfect instrument packages at each point that can measure.
343
00:29:08,450 --> 00:29:13,910
And since I can do this very conveniently, we will take the speed of light for one second.
344
00:29:14,300 --> 00:29:18,079
Convert that to distance about 300 million meters.
345
00:29:18,110 --> 00:29:19,110
Give or take a few.
346
00:29:19,990 --> 00:29:24,099
And we're saying, regardless of how strong or how weak it is, these instruments are perfect.
347
00:29:24,100 --> 00:29:25,200
We're going to measure it.
348
00:29:26,780 --> 00:29:30,530
And so what I do is we begin being a thought experiment.
349
00:29:30,530 --> 00:29:31,310
We can be perfect.
350
00:29:31,310 --> 00:29:35,329
We instantaneously produce this charge in the laboratory.
351
00:29:35,690 --> 00:29:39,710
Now, in real life, I can't quite do it instantaneously, and I have a little lead pulse.
352
00:29:40,157 --> 00:29:44,057
We're going to just disavow that and throw that away.
353
00:29:44,690 --> 00:29:48,530
What I'm interested in is what happens once this thing got formed.
354
00:29:49,610 --> 00:29:53,959
So suddenly a charge appears at this zero point in the laboratory.
355
00:29:54,914 --> 00:29:56,686
After one second.
356
00:29:56,886 --> 00:29:59,486
The first instrument package reads.
357
00:29:59,487 --> 00:30:06,129
Whatever the value of the field from that charge is spreading out, the photon density flux density at that point.
358
00:30:06,329 --> 00:30:11,029
Is going to give the field intensity measurements and a potential intensity measurements here.
359
00:30:11,030 --> 00:30:12,430
This instrument suddenly reads.
360
00:30:14,090 --> 00:30:15,710
And it doesn't then die away.
361
00:30:16,940 --> 00:30:19,339
It continues to read from now on.
362
00:30:20,300 --> 00:30:25,100
If you wait a billion years, it will continue to read exactly the same value.
363
00:30:26,390 --> 00:30:26,690
Okay.
364
00:30:26,690 --> 00:30:27,680
That was one second.
365
00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:34,160
The first instrument suddenly bang and it will read forever that amount, a field continually replenished and established there.
366
00:30:34,970 --> 00:30:38,812
The second second, the second instrument package suddenly read.
367
00:30:40,580 --> 00:30:42,380
The third one at the end of the third second.
368
00:30:42,650 --> 00:30:46,220
And as the seconds pass, package after package after package.
369
00:30:46,850 --> 00:30:52,069
Since this is a thought experiment, we ran these all the way up past the solar system.
370
00:30:53,040 --> 00:30:54,329
If you wait one year.
371
00:30:55,600 --> 00:31:00,913
There is a package out there just just beyond out there outside the solar system that suddenly reads.
372
00:31:02,050 --> 00:31:09,130
And it will stay that reading as long as this charge stays in this lab right here and never varies and you don't destroy it.
373
00:31:10,357 --> 00:31:16,900
So we can easily prove there is a continuous flow of energy strictly from the way the instrument package and on the real experiment.
374
00:31:16,901 --> 00:31:21,814
We move in much closer, and we do it out to a certain length and that's good enough, proves the principle.
375
00:31:22,450 --> 00:31:24,700
But it would work if we could do this in real life.
376
00:31:25,570 --> 00:31:32,260
So we prove that there is a experimentally, we can easily demonstrate there is a continuous flow of energy from every charge.
377
00:31:33,930 --> 00:31:36,814
Now the question is where that energy come from.
378
00:31:37,014 --> 00:31:40,199
Cause we can integrate, you know, our engineers can do this very well.
379
00:31:40,200 --> 00:31:46,571
They can take the instrument readings and they can integrate the energy density and they can come up with exact energy at any moment.
380
00:31:46,572 --> 00:31:50,157
That's in that whole volume of space that's being filled with energy.
381
00:31:50,610 --> 00:31:54,750
It gets thinner in density as you go out, of course, falls off as a square for the field.
382
00:31:54,750 --> 00:31:59,309
And that's inversely as the square and inversely as the length for the potential.
383
00:31:59,730 --> 00:32:04,020
But it does continue to remain non-zero to the end of the universe.
384
00:32:05,457 --> 00:32:10,314
And so we have then incredible generators of energy.
385
00:32:10,315 --> 00:32:13,857
Already with us called charges, source charges.
386
00:32:13,858 --> 00:32:21,500
Which do take the energy from the vacuum and all the electromagnetic energy we have, all the field energy, all the fields, all the potentials come from those source charges.
387
00:32:21,501 --> 00:32:23,943
And that comes from the vacuum.
388
00:32:24,030 --> 00:32:27,300
Nothing we do has ever done anything but use vacuum energy.
389
00:32:27,300 --> 00:32:32,190
And we called it electromagnetic field energy and electromagnetic potential energy.
390
00:32:32,550 --> 00:32:34,000
-So it is like a permanent magnets.
391
00:32:34,140 --> 00:32:35,670
Permanent magnet is a dipole.
392
00:32:36,450 --> 00:32:40,589
So it's a, we call magnetic charge ,you see, a pole, a magnetic pole.
393
00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:47,430
So what we have in a permanent magnet, we have a dipole, broken symmetry of dipole, of any dipole applies.
394
00:32:48,330 --> 00:32:51,180
That permanent magnet is doing this process all the time.
395
00:32:51,840 --> 00:32:54,371
But if the field is absolutely steady.
396
00:32:54,414 --> 00:32:57,671
And you come and measure it, you come and measure it again and you come and measure it again.
397
00:32:57,672 --> 00:33:00,228
Always be the same value at that same point.
398
00:33:00,229 --> 00:33:02,843
You tend to think it's static.
399
00:33:03,330 --> 00:33:04,890
Okay, let's reason about static.
400
00:33:04,890 --> 00:33:08,640
Since this thing is flowing, you can't have a photon in space sitting still.
401
00:33:10,457 --> 00:33:15,943
In free space, if there's a photon there, it's moving at the speed of light, or else we've got to throw away relativity.
402
00:33:15,944 --> 00:33:17,286
Including special relativity.
403
00:33:17,990 --> 00:33:19,590
We've got to get rid of it all together.
404
00:33:20,740 --> 00:33:21,490
That's not true.
405
00:33:21,490 --> 00:33:22,120
It is moving.
406
00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:28,449
But the thing is, as "Tom Flandern" pointed out, you have two ways of looking at something static.
407
00:33:28,450 --> 00:33:31,959
And he used a beautiful representation of a waterfall.
408
00:33:33,640 --> 00:33:36,699
If the waterfall were truly static, it looks fixed.
409
00:33:36,700 --> 00:33:38,590
If it's perfect, you know, assume a perfect one.
410
00:33:38,590 --> 00:33:41,950
It looks beautiful and it's just always the same every time you look at it.
411
00:33:41,950 --> 00:33:42,950
There it is.
412
00:33:43,090 --> 00:33:44,590
Doesn't seem to have changed at all.
413
00:33:45,040 --> 00:33:48,714
But every part inside internal part is in violent motion.
414
00:33:48,715 --> 00:33:52,528
Moving on through and another part right behind it and then being replaced all the time.
415
00:33:53,620 --> 00:33:58,660
So it is not a truly static waterfall that would be a frozen waterfall.
416
00:34:00,260 --> 00:34:06,136
Instead, it's an unfrozen waterfall and in thermodynamics what it is, is a steady state flow.
417
00:34:07,430 --> 00:34:16,010
It's a system in Non-equilibrium that is energy is steadily entering and steadily leaving, but it's doing so at a steady rate.
418
00:34:16,520 --> 00:34:22,035
And the pure system definition of that is a non-equilibrium steady state condition.
419
00:34:23,030 --> 00:34:27,000
And so in "Von Flandern’s" Unfrozen Waterfall.
420
00:34:27,001 --> 00:34:34,500
Which is what a static field really is analogous to, we are looking at a non-equilibrium steady state condition.
421
00:34:34,580 --> 00:34:35,270
Can we prove it?
422
00:34:35,270 --> 00:34:35,780
Of course.
423
00:34:35,780 --> 00:34:39,180
From our model, we just went through where the energy comes from out of the vacuum.
424
00:34:39,620 --> 00:34:43,814
We have a steady flow of energy in this peculiar virtual state.
425
00:34:43,815 --> 00:34:47,029
Into the charge being absorbed by.
426
00:34:47,030 --> 00:34:54,814
Being transformed by the charge into this now observable photon energy that keeps flowing out of it at a steady rate.
427
00:34:54,815 --> 00:34:59,314
It absorbs at a steady rate, changes it form, puts it out in another steady rate.
428
00:34:59,420 --> 00:35:04,643
And that is the pure definition of a non-equilibrium steady state condition.
429
00:35:04,644 --> 00:35:07,557
That extracts energy from the vacuum and turns it into real energy.
430
00:35:07,730 --> 00:35:09,409
So we don't have to do the conversion.
431
00:35:10,430 --> 00:35:15,050
I don't have to convert vacuum energy into real, usable, observable energy.
432
00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:20,510
Nature already does every charge in the universe already does it, every dipole does it.
433
00:35:21,709 --> 00:35:24,140
-So something like the "MEG" is just capitalizing on that.
434
00:35:24,143 --> 00:35:30,414
Thats anything we do with electrical energy, we are capitalizing on what these charges are doing, taking the energy from the vacuum.
435
00:35:30,830 --> 00:35:35,900
All the energy in any electromagnetic circuit comes from the dipolarities in the circuit.
436
00:35:36,380 --> 00:35:40,850
The charges, you understand, in space establish their own dipolarities.
437
00:35:41,180 --> 00:35:43,880
As we went through with the model of the charge in modern physics.
438
00:35:44,450 --> 00:35:48,800
So everything is due to the dipolarities and is taking the energy right out of the vacuum.
439
00:35:48,830 --> 00:35:51,500
It has nothing to do with cranking the shaft of the generator.
440
00:35:53,210 --> 00:35:57,530
So what do we crank the shaft of a generator for in the first place?
441
00:35:57,620 --> 00:35:58,280
Well, let's see.
442
00:35:58,280 --> 00:36:00,139
Why don't we crank the shaft of a generator?
443
00:36:01,700 --> 00:36:04,314
We have a nice generator here.
444
00:36:04,315 --> 00:36:08,471
And if we're smart, we'll have a hydro electric.
445
00:36:08,472 --> 00:36:14,419
River and turbine or something to turn the shaft so we don't have to pay for that, because that gets monotonous paying for all that.
446
00:36:14,420 --> 00:36:20,179
But otherwise, we'll have to burn coal or something, heat boilers and make steam and run a steam turbine to crank the shaft.
447
00:36:20,810 --> 00:36:22,639
And we've got to pay for a lot for all that.
448
00:36:23,240 --> 00:36:29,419
But anyway, we have a shaft to the generator and we must continually crank the shaft of the generator.
449
00:36:30,660 --> 00:36:38,186
And through electrical engineering and everything we have all absorbed with our mother's milk, you might say, as Einstein used the phrase.
450
00:36:38,187 --> 00:36:42,929
The notion that it is this mechanical energy we crank into the shaft.
451
00:36:42,930 --> 00:36:49,986
That gets translated from the terminals to go out into the external circuit up to all the loads and power everything.
452
00:36:50,070 --> 00:36:51,070
That's not true.
453
00:36:51,540 --> 00:36:52,540
That's not true at all.
454
00:36:54,070 --> 00:36:54,970
First place.
455
00:36:54,970 --> 00:36:58,840
I can't do anything in this, inside the generator with mechanical energy.
456
00:36:58,840 --> 00:37:00,999
That won't get me a watt on the power line.
457
00:37:01,810 --> 00:37:04,614
Power line doesn't transmit mechanical energy.
458
00:37:04,615 --> 00:37:10,086
So I've got to change it to some kind of form, and other than that in the generator, because I want to work on charges.
459
00:37:10,930 --> 00:37:16,750
Remember, every, all the energy comes from charges, if I want a flow of energy, I've got to separate charge it and get a dipole.
460
00:37:18,550 --> 00:37:30,400
Well, if I turn this with the rotating field concept that Tesla gave us, if I turn this rotor inside this generator, I establish a rotating field.
461
00:37:30,430 --> 00:37:31,449
Magnetic field.
462
00:37:32,140 --> 00:37:32,560
Okay.
463
00:37:32,560 --> 00:37:40,269
Now, I've transformed all the energy that I put in as mechanical energy into rotating magnetic field energy in this generator.
464
00:37:40,270 --> 00:37:41,270
What does that do?
465
00:37:41,620 --> 00:37:42,970
Doesn't go out on the power line.
466
00:37:44,680 --> 00:37:47,050
It works on the charges inside the generator.
467
00:37:47,590 --> 00:37:53,019
It forces the positive charges in one direction and the negative charges in the other direction.
468
00:37:53,770 --> 00:37:57,880
So it gives us the dipolarity across the potentials of the generator.
469
00:37:58,659 --> 00:38:02,080
-So we very crudely amplified the broken symmetry.
470
00:38:02,800 --> 00:38:03,310
That's right.
471
00:38:03,314 --> 00:38:07,214
It gives us the broken symmetry of the dipole by stablishing the dipole.
472
00:38:08,890 --> 00:38:09,250
Okay.
473
00:38:09,250 --> 00:38:12,529
We use all that magnetic field energy just to push that.
474
00:38:12,530 --> 00:38:20,800
Because for a big circuit out there, it gets pretty hard to push it to establish the dipole because you have all these electrons ahead of you and behind you you've got to force all that apart.
475
00:38:20,801 --> 00:38:24,157
To forms that dipolarity, but suppose you pay for that.
476
00:38:24,280 --> 00:38:26,769
You pay enough share of the energy to get that done.
477
00:38:26,770 --> 00:38:28,120
And you've got your dipole form.
478
00:38:29,080 --> 00:38:35,139
Now, if you won't let anything happen to the dipole, the energy would flow from this generator forever.
479
00:38:35,170 --> 00:38:36,189
How can I say that?
480
00:38:37,120 --> 00:38:38,530
That is not perpetual motion.
481
00:38:39,340 --> 00:38:43,330
Once I have the dipolarity, the energy is coming from the vacuum all the time.
482
00:38:43,360 --> 00:38:47,310
Nature has been very kind and that's already proven in particle physics.
483
00:38:47,320 --> 00:38:49,000
It is not in electrical engineering.
484
00:38:49,000 --> 00:38:53,230
They don't even have an active vacuum to take any energy from.
485
00:38:53,500 --> 00:38:54,500
They just wipe it out.
486
00:38:54,529 --> 00:38:55,571
-They don't talk about it
487
00:38:55,714 --> 00:38:57,609
So they think it came from the shaft energy.
488
00:38:57,610 --> 00:38:58,610
It didn't.
489
00:38:58,870 --> 00:39:02,957
Anyway, what happens is once I have the dipolarity established.
490
00:39:02,958 --> 00:39:09,871
The dipolarity now interacting with a fierce vacuum and I did a good bit of charge, this is a big generator.
491
00:39:09,872 --> 00:39:13,514
So I've got a lot of flow, got a lot of energy coming out of here.
492
00:39:14,060 --> 00:39:16,280
So now there's a flow of energy going down.
493
00:39:16,290 --> 00:39:17,290
This.
494
00:39:17,420 --> 00:39:18,570
-Can be thousands of volts.
495
00:39:18,620 --> 00:39:25,909
Thousands of volts, for example, going down this line, transmission line to go out there and power systems way down all over.
496
00:39:27,490 --> 00:39:30,369
And so strange thing happens.
497
00:39:32,386 --> 00:39:36,343
The two people who discovered energy flow which didn't exits.
498
00:39:36,344 --> 00:39:43,700
That concept did not exist, energy flow through space during "Maxwell" time actually died in 1879, it wasn't born till the 1880s.
499
00:39:43,701 --> 00:39:49,514
When it was created by "Pointing" and by "Heaviside" independently at the same time.
500
00:39:50,370 --> 00:39:51,570
Interesting thing happens.
501
00:39:51,870 --> 00:39:55,110
A little part of this flow of energy, which is around the conductors.
502
00:39:55,110 --> 00:39:57,539
The conductors act sort of like a waveguide inverse.
503
00:39:58,600 --> 00:40:02,859
To keep the flow of energy going along the path you want it to go.
504
00:40:03,340 --> 00:40:04,440
So that's their function.
505
00:40:05,590 --> 00:40:13,989
So the energy flows around here and the various charges and their fields inside the wire interact with it and divert a little bit of energy into the wires.
506
00:40:15,200 --> 00:40:22,189
Little bit of that gets diverted in there, a tiny bit, a real tiny bit, maybe 1/10000000000000 of it.
507
00:40:24,090 --> 00:40:29,039
That part that will diverge into the wire is the part that "pointing" considered.
508
00:40:29,040 --> 00:40:31,949
He never considered anything but the energy that enters the wire.
509
00:40:32,580 --> 00:40:35,940
He did not consider any of this or the process of the energy coming out.
510
00:40:37,660 --> 00:40:45,080
Well, a very strange thing happens here beside Discovery that there's a big old energy component left.
511
00:40:45,090 --> 00:40:49,040
After you diverge all the energy, you're going to diverge into the wires and that whole system.
512
00:40:49,790 --> 00:40:54,469
There is far more energy than what you diverge that's still available, flowing outside of the wire.
513
00:40:54,470 --> 00:40:56,920
It doesn't react with anything because it's in a curl form.
514
00:40:58,010 --> 00:41:00,643
Divergence of the curl in flat spacetime is zero.
515
00:41:01,700 --> 00:41:07,086
So it doesn't interact with anything normal in most spacetime is relatively flat that we function in.
516
00:41:07,790 --> 00:41:11,090
So what we have is we have a very embarrassing thing.
517
00:41:12,500 --> 00:41:19,099
This generator puts out maybe a trillion or 10 trillion times as much energy flow down the wire.
518
00:41:19,100 --> 00:41:24,349
Well, most of it absolutely unused as what we put into the shaft of the generator.
519
00:41:25,730 --> 00:41:27,300
See, this is not a big surprise.
520
00:41:27,320 --> 00:41:30,440
Once we understand the source of the energy was really the vacuum.
521
00:41:30,830 --> 00:41:33,590
It wasn't mechanical energy we put into the shaft.
522
00:41:34,190 --> 00:41:39,830
But if you don't have that concept, if all you understand is what energy we put into the shaft, that's unthinkable.
523
00:41:41,030 --> 00:41:43,790
Because now you seem to be creating energy out of nothing.
524
00:41:44,480 --> 00:41:46,550
You have no source for this extra energy.
525
00:41:46,610 --> 00:41:48,090
No, there is no vacuum born yet.
526
00:41:48,110 --> 00:41:51,949
The active vacuum concept hadn't come in there in 1800s.
527
00:41:52,910 --> 00:41:53,920
So they.
528
00:41:54,110 --> 00:41:55,550
-But they knew the energy was there.
529
00:41:55,557 --> 00:41:56,557
"Heaviside" knew it.
530
00:41:57,543 --> 00:42:02,399
"Pointing" never had to bother with it because he never considered anything but the divergent component.
531
00:42:02,900 --> 00:42:05,719
He never considered any other component of flow even being there.
532
00:42:07,010 --> 00:42:09,229
And he considered all the energy came in here.
533
00:42:09,230 --> 00:42:12,058
He got the flow wrong by 90 degrees, which "Heaviside" side correct it.
534
00:42:12,058 --> 00:42:17,119
But "Heaviside" was a funny fellow.
535
00:42:17,120 --> 00:42:25,370
He was a brilliant guy, it's his equations we use today and call it "Maxwell's equations" his truncation of them and his notation.
536
00:42:26,060 --> 00:42:28,189
But he also never attended university.
537
00:42:29,420 --> 00:42:32,840
And a lot of mathematicians and folks like that were always all over his case.
538
00:42:33,950 --> 00:42:39,649
He created "Heaviside functions" and all kinds of brilliant things that they hated at first and later got established and used.
539
00:42:40,610 --> 00:42:42,080
So "Heaviside" was a loner.
540
00:42:42,080 --> 00:42:49,339
He was a hermit almost, and he died as a poor, starving hermit just in a little garret apartment, literally starved to death.
541
00:42:50,240 --> 00:42:57,139
But anyway, he was honored eventually by the Royal Academy and everything else because of his great contributions.
542
00:42:58,140 --> 00:43:00,809
But "Heaviside" discovered this extra component.
543
00:43:00,810 --> 00:43:04,110
But he didn't dare, you know, just blatantly talk about it.
544
00:43:04,950 --> 00:43:06,539
This moves us up to "Lorentz".
545
00:43:07,050 --> 00:43:12,239
When we get up into the 1890 as the leading electrical scientist in the world was in fact "Lorentz".
546
00:43:13,170 --> 00:43:15,030
"Lorentz" understood the work of both men.
547
00:43:17,200 --> 00:43:20,079
But even the great "Lorentz" had some limitations.
548
00:43:21,200 --> 00:43:29,170
If he tried to openly say that, yes, every generator we have is putting out enormously more energy than what we're putting in ourselves.
549
00:43:30,260 --> 00:43:33,360
He'd have been tarred and feathered and put on a rail and ridden out of town.
550
00:43:34,910 --> 00:43:41,239
And so he couldn't do that if he wanted to maintain his reputation and position and not be destroyed.
551
00:43:41,270 --> 00:43:42,270
Nobody could.
552
00:43:43,510 --> 00:43:49,360
So if you have a problem that you can't solve, we don't have the science born yet that will allow it to be solved.
553
00:43:50,350 --> 00:43:52,929
But you are going to get crucified if you admit the problem.
554
00:43:54,500 --> 00:43:58,519
Then the best thing you can do is eliminate the problem, which is what "Lorentz" did.
555
00:43:59,510 --> 00:44:08,300
So "Lorentz" taught everybody to take the energy flow vector for the whole thing, integrated around a closed surface surrounding any point you want to choose anywhere.
556
00:44:09,170 --> 00:44:10,820
And that does a neat thing.
557
00:44:11,180 --> 00:44:14,000
Let's draw this closed surface all the way around this ball.
558
00:44:14,630 --> 00:44:16,639
And I got some energy coming in here.
559
00:44:17,540 --> 00:44:20,810
A little tiny bit of it gets diverged from that path.
560
00:44:20,840 --> 00:44:23,449
The other large part goes right straight on through.
561
00:44:24,800 --> 00:44:32,300
That integral will subtract the part that went through from the part to the end, and it'll only leave just the part that got diverged the "pointing component".
562
00:44:33,890 --> 00:44:37,130
And every electrical engineer today is taught this little trick.
563
00:44:37,700 --> 00:44:43,143
And the real purpose of this trick is not because it's the thing to do.
564
00:44:43,144 --> 00:44:51,286
What it is it gets rid of an impossible problem they have refused to consider for over 100 years how to get a lot of energy out of the vacuum.
565
00:44:51,720 --> 00:44:53,271
The question then is.
566
00:44:53,272 --> 00:44:58,629
Can we really use this other, by the way, the "pointing" diversion flow.
567
00:44:58,630 --> 00:45:03,329
Will in fact now match all the standard then we would go down and will power of the load.
568
00:45:03,330 --> 00:45:07,886
We collect a lot of energy from the divergent flow of energy in here onto these electrons.
569
00:45:07,887 --> 00:45:14,957
Flow in this current now, but all the current goes down the wire this way, comes back up through this way.
570
00:45:15,810 --> 00:45:19,471
And so the voltage around the entire loop.
571
00:45:19,472 --> 00:45:24,200
From the positive terminal to the negative terminal of this generator is exactly the same.
572
00:45:24,201 --> 00:45:26,957
But opposite to the voltage the other way.
573
00:45:27,090 --> 00:45:34,232
In one is the forward EMF pushing the current, the other is the current pushing back against the voltage, which is the back EMF.
574
00:45:35,610 --> 00:45:42,780
You got to do work on it to make it go back up against the voltage, and when you do the chargers doing work on it destroys the dipole.
575
00:45:43,560 --> 00:45:44,490
-The current return.
576
00:45:44,490 --> 00:45:46,700
The current return, the equal current return.
577
00:45:46,701 --> 00:45:48,814
And for the equal voltage.
578
00:45:48,815 --> 00:45:52,486
That you have uphill "Lorentz's symmetric reengaging".
579
00:45:52,487 --> 00:45:53,329
Which says.
580
00:45:53,330 --> 00:46:00,257
That your forward EMF has been made equal to your back EMF and half of all the energy you collect in the external circuit.
581
00:46:00,258 --> 00:46:04,243
Shall be used to do nothing but destroy the external source.
582
00:46:04,780 --> 00:46:07,480
And his ability to take energy in the vacuum and give it to you.
583
00:46:08,110 --> 00:46:12,489
So we kill the dipole, we get some energy in load, we kill the dipole.
584
00:46:13,060 --> 00:46:19,014
Half the energy, kill the dipole, the other half, some of it got lost along the way in leaks, leakages and losses.
585
00:46:19,015 --> 00:46:20,709
Less than half gotten the load.
586
00:46:20,710 --> 00:46:23,469
So we use more to kill the dipole than we got in the load.
587
00:46:25,360 --> 00:46:31,870
Well, to restore the dipole, you know, you've got to use at least equal amount of work on them to force them back apart.
588
00:46:32,709 --> 00:46:33,130
-Brute force.
589
00:46:33,130 --> 00:46:34,130
Brute force.
590
00:46:34,360 --> 00:46:39,070
So you've got to put at least that amount of energy back in there if you had 100% efficient generator.
591
00:46:40,250 --> 00:46:44,900
To force the charges back apart, restore the dipole and restore the flow of energy from the vacuum.
592
00:46:45,470 --> 00:46:47,360
And that's more than what you got in the load.
593
00:46:48,080 --> 00:46:51,857
The COP coefficient of performance, which is defined as.
594
00:46:51,858 --> 00:46:59,614
The amount of useful energy I get out of work and out there in the load by the total amount I myself put in.
595
00:47:00,070 --> 00:47:05,409
In this one, I myself will always have to put in more than what I get out in the load.
596
00:47:05,410 --> 00:47:07,780
So the COP is less than 1.0.
597
00:47:08,440 --> 00:47:10,790
The fraction there is less and more when you divide them.
598
00:47:11,590 --> 00:47:17,771
So we specifically designed a system, a close current loop circuit where we make these two cards equal.
599
00:47:17,772 --> 00:47:20,743
For the forward emf and back emf.
600
00:47:20,744 --> 00:47:23,443
And we leave the generator wired in here.
601
00:47:23,444 --> 00:47:30,514
So we can and will destroy the generators dipolarity and source of energy faster than we power the load.
602
00:47:30,820 --> 00:47:35,110
So we always, to restore the dipolarity and keep taking energy from the vacuum.
603
00:47:35,350 --> 00:47:41,300
We have to keep cranking the shaft of the generator and we're always going to be cranking it harder than the amount of stuff we get out in the load.
604
00:47:41,440 --> 00:47:47,139
That is the stupidity of the present power systems we have designed for the last 100 years and built.
605
00:47:50,643 --> 00:47:55,414
-No matter what is driving the load? The load is still there. You still have current return.
606
00:47:55,420 --> 00:47:55,910
That's right.
607
00:47:55,910 --> 00:47:57,359
Well, you don't have to.
608
00:47:58,110 --> 00:48:01,860
There's no law of nature that says I have to use a closed current loop circuit test.
609
00:48:01,860 --> 00:48:03,119
I went to a one wire circuit.
610
00:48:03,929 --> 00:48:06,389
-Right. Right. So what? How does it?
611
00:48:06,389 --> 00:48:08,789
Fire it into a capacitor on the other end and fired it back.
612
00:48:08,880 --> 00:48:22,230
-In your projections of the future, assuming that we develop energy from the vacuum power sources, how does that fit in with the closed current loop system of using energy?
613
00:48:22,280 --> 00:48:26,730
Oh, the first requirement to get an over unity electromagnetic system.
614
00:48:27,240 --> 00:48:31,057
The first requirement is you must violate the closed current loop system.
615
00:48:31,058 --> 00:48:35,471
That guarantees you have to put more energy in than you ever get out in the load.
616
00:48:36,180 --> 00:48:38,981
You have to violate this, the way, there's several ways to violate it.
617
00:48:38,986 --> 00:48:42,271
-But the short answer, is the load stay the same.The load is the load is the load.
618
00:48:42,310 --> 00:48:42,870
Sure.
619
00:48:42,870 --> 00:48:44,370
That's correct, that's no problem.
620
00:48:44,429 --> 00:48:45,608
-Right. So.
621
00:48:45,608 --> 00:48:47,010
Unless you want to power it with negative energy.
622
00:48:47,010 --> 00:48:49,260
You want to design the load to be powered with negative energy.
623
00:48:49,260 --> 00:48:53,389
Then the load will give you energy in addition to powering itself, it will take it from the vacuum.
624
00:48:53,550 --> 00:48:56,159
-But using the current assumption of positive energy.
625
00:48:56,160 --> 00:48:57,660
That positive energy, that's true.
626
00:48:57,720 --> 00:49:00,150
The load is a load and an impedance is an impedance.
627
00:49:00,540 --> 00:49:05,113
-Right. And so how does that, we still have to power the load
628
00:49:05,114 --> 00:49:06,328
That's correct.
629
00:49:06,329 --> 00:49:08,029
-And we still have to return the current.
630
00:49:08,130 --> 00:49:09,130
No, we don't.
631
00:49:09,218 --> 00:49:10,938
-We don't. Okay.
632
00:49:13,050 --> 00:49:15,550
The only reason I return the current is they want to reuse it.
633
00:49:16,530 --> 00:49:18,179
By the way, let's talk about current.
634
00:49:19,260 --> 00:49:22,059
The current is not like water flowing through a pipe at all.
635
00:49:22,090 --> 00:49:23,140
That's not what happens.
636
00:49:23,650 --> 00:49:28,386
These electrons in these wires, the free electrons, are constantly hopping over one atom.
637
00:49:28,387 --> 00:49:30,771
And hopping around and then hopping on to another atom.
638
00:49:30,970 --> 00:49:36,010
They call that the "Drude Electron gas". "Drude" went through all of that back around 1900 or so.
639
00:49:36,850 --> 00:49:42,729
And so what we have is an electron gas of these hopping electrons in the wire at any one time.
640
00:49:43,450 --> 00:49:47,889
And when we put an energy flow down here, the flow runs through by all these charges.
641
00:49:50,560 --> 00:49:52,420
Now it runs almost the speed of light.
642
00:49:52,420 --> 00:49:54,650
If everything were perfect, it would run at the speed of light.
643
00:49:54,650 --> 00:49:58,550
But we do have inductance, we have capacity and also it's a little bit less than speed of light.
644
00:49:59,410 --> 00:50:03,104
That the actual potential, the actual energy flows down the wire.
645
00:50:04,370 --> 00:50:11,110
Electrons don't flow like that on average, In an average little circuit, the electrons will flow about four inches per hour.
646
00:50:12,300 --> 00:50:15,329
Hour, about four inches down the wire.
647
00:50:15,330 --> 00:50:23,186
Because one has to pop and what you have is all the electron drift, on average it will drift a little bit in poppin and drift a little more.
648
00:50:23,580 --> 00:50:28,314
It's a statistical thing of the drift that develops in these electrons.
649
00:50:28,315 --> 00:50:36,243
The electron can't just take off down the wire because all the other electrons, gobs of them ahead of it, is repelling it.
650
00:50:36,720 --> 00:50:41,219
So everything has got to interact with everything and do its hopping and its collisions and all.
651
00:50:41,220 --> 00:50:45,043
And so you get a little drifting down the wire about four inches per hour.
652
00:50:45,044 --> 00:50:50,014
As far as actual movement of the electrons down the wire longitudinally.
653
00:50:50,340 --> 00:50:52,350
And you have the energy goes almost a speed of light.
654
00:50:52,350 --> 00:50:54,971
Now one way to to violate all this stuff.
655
00:50:54,972 --> 00:51:00,500
Suppose if you have a good conductor made of copper.
656
00:51:00,501 --> 00:51:05,743
The response of the electrons to move in the current from the application of the voltage is so fast.
657
00:51:05,744 --> 00:51:08,300
That you just have to consider it instantaneously.
658
00:51:09,060 --> 00:51:13,086
Different people get different answers, but is up like 10 to the minus 16 seconds.
659
00:51:13,087 --> 00:51:15,629
So incredibly short that, you know.
660
00:51:15,630 --> 00:51:20,869
Forget about measuring the distance, the time between when you pop the voltage and when the car starts.
661
00:51:20,870 --> 00:51:26,190
So effectively in normal circuits, we build copper wires and so forth.
662
00:51:26,700 --> 00:51:29,640
The current goes as rapidly as we apply the voltage.
663
00:51:29,640 --> 00:51:33,060
So we always got power going, we always got destruction of the dipole.
664
00:51:33,320 --> 00:51:34,470
-If you got voltage, you got current.
665
00:51:34,470 --> 00:51:36,389
But now suppose we slowed that down.
666
00:51:37,550 --> 00:51:40,849
Suppose we froze those electron for a just a bit.
667
00:51:41,270 --> 00:51:44,959
Like a millisecond, a thousandth of a second.
668
00:51:45,740 --> 00:51:49,370
Oh, that's a long time for something that's flowing at the speed of light.
669
00:51:50,330 --> 00:51:52,610
300 million meters per second.
670
00:51:52,650 --> 00:51:56,069
That all you cut it down was 300,000 meters.
671
00:51:56,090 --> 00:52:04,189
You see, that it could flow before your electrons would start if you just delayed them a millisecond.
672
00:52:05,500 --> 00:52:09,449
So you've potentialized your home circuit with very little.
673
00:52:09,460 --> 00:52:11,590
You know, there's always a teeny tiny little bit.
674
00:52:11,590 --> 00:52:15,399
You don't quite get to zero, but with essentially zero curve.
675
00:52:16,630 --> 00:52:21,579
If you built something that had a delay automatically in the conductors, you can do that.
676
00:52:22,330 --> 00:52:28,457
If you dope this wire, if you take aluminum wire and doped with iron, 2% iron.
677
00:52:29,357 --> 00:52:35,819
The numbers from the number crunchers come out looking like about a millisecond delay.
678
00:52:35,820 --> 00:52:41,580
You can design that and change amount of iron and all that stuff until you get a millisecond delay.
679
00:52:42,860 --> 00:52:44,120
We have to have an alloy now.
680
00:52:44,120 --> 00:52:47,150
We want a nice equal alloy here.
681
00:52:47,150 --> 00:52:49,130
We don't want particles stuck in everything.
682
00:52:49,880 --> 00:52:54,500
If we have a nice alloy with about 2% of iron, give or take a little bit.
683
00:52:54,501 --> 00:52:59,714
We can build a wire, which in fact will have about a millisecond delay.
684
00:52:59,715 --> 00:53:04,070
Between the time you apply the voltage, if you very sharply apply the voltage.
685
00:53:04,071 --> 00:53:08,419
And the time that any significant current gets going about a millisecond delay.
686
00:53:09,440 --> 00:53:19,019
During that millisecond unless your, your circuit is greater than about 300,000 meters long.
687
00:53:20,550 --> 00:53:21,900
That's 300 kilometers.
688
00:53:22,260 --> 00:53:24,150
Normally, we don't use a circuit that big.
689
00:53:25,170 --> 00:53:29,280
You can pontentialize that circuit with no current and no power and no work.
690
00:53:29,940 --> 00:53:30,940
Energy's free.
691
00:53:31,680 --> 00:53:32,879
Potential energy is free.
692
00:53:32,940 --> 00:53:34,190
It doesn't cost you anything.
693
00:53:35,040 --> 00:53:38,070
Come right out of the vacuum from your dipolarity and comes out free.
694
00:53:38,220 --> 00:53:41,769
You only pay when you start doing work and dissipate energy and change it for more.
695
00:53:42,960 --> 00:53:48,014
So what we would want to do is we want to get this circuit potentialized.
696
00:53:48,015 --> 00:53:55,257
And we want to get this generator then disconnected and out of there before the current starts flowing.
697
00:53:56,240 --> 00:53:57,240
We can do that.
698
00:53:57,560 --> 00:53:58,560
Piece of cake.
699
00:53:58,790 --> 00:54:03,657
You just got to have a metallurgical lab make that wire, which, unless you're going to buy a lot of it.
700
00:54:03,658 --> 00:54:06,614
Is going to be frightfully expensive.
701
00:54:06,790 --> 00:54:12,999
We looked into doing that and, you know, we weren't going to cough up 30 or 40,000 bucks to make that wire.
702
00:54:14,060 --> 00:54:16,789
Unless you were going to get a lot of it made and so forth like that.
703
00:54:17,810 --> 00:54:23,719
But for a research program in particular where people have their own metallurgy, you can do that and you can experiment with it.
704
00:54:24,560 --> 00:54:26,239
Okay, what do we do?
705
00:54:26,360 --> 00:54:28,340
We connect the generator very sharply.
706
00:54:29,260 --> 00:54:34,449
And we immediately fired a voltage down the circuit and we potentialized a whole circuit.
707
00:54:35,170 --> 00:54:42,039
Meanwhile, the current is frozen, its pinned, electrons are trying to get started down the wire, the iron and so forth is delaying them.
708
00:54:42,040 --> 00:54:43,040
They're not moving.
709
00:54:44,550 --> 00:54:51,480
So at that point we suddenly break loose the circuit from the generator, from the dipolar source.
710
00:54:52,290 --> 00:54:59,639
We attach instead a semiconductor, a diode, that will only allow the current to flow this way.
711
00:55:02,280 --> 00:55:03,471
And what happens is.
712
00:55:03,472 --> 00:55:04,471
This circuit now with all this capacitance and all this potential its got and you can put this and that in there and experiment with how to do this optimally.
713
00:55:12,170 --> 00:55:16,789
Whatever energy it has now collected, it will dissipate at least half of that in the load.
714
00:55:17,210 --> 00:55:20,239
It'll discharge and power your load for free.
715
00:55:22,060 --> 00:55:23,830
They cost you a little bit of switching cost.
716
00:55:23,830 --> 00:55:25,179
You did not pay for an energy.
717
00:55:25,870 --> 00:55:28,750
Meanwhile, you didn't destroy the dipolarity in the generator.
718
00:55:28,960 --> 00:55:33,249
So you pop it again and you pop it again and you pop it again and you pop it again.
719
00:55:33,610 --> 00:55:36,239
Now, in the real world, you do lose a tiny, tiny bit.
720
00:55:36,250 --> 00:55:40,000
So after a while you're going to have to crank the shelf a little more.
721
00:55:40,570 --> 00:55:46,090
But you're automatically in COP greater than 1.0.
722
00:55:46,960 --> 00:55:52,389
You're going to have a lot more energy power in your load than you have to put into the shaft of the generator.
723
00:55:53,320 --> 00:55:55,029
Now, that's a doable.
724
00:55:55,900 --> 00:56:00,957
For example, if the Department of Energy really would get serious about innovative research.
725
00:56:00,958 --> 00:56:04,539
This could be done by any of our national laboratories.
726
00:56:04,540 --> 00:56:07,570
There's not a single one of them that will do this.
727
00:56:08,530 --> 00:56:10,659
That's the last thing they wish to do.
728
00:56:11,740 --> 00:56:14,920
They will work on hot fusion, they will work on fuel cells.
729
00:56:14,920 --> 00:56:20,409
They will work on how to burn coal more efficiently, how to scrub it better, all sorts of things like that.
730
00:56:20,830 --> 00:56:24,670
The last thing they will work on is anything that would change electrical engineering.
731
00:56:27,670 --> 00:56:29,443
We're still stuck.
732
00:56:29,444 --> 00:56:36,186
With a 100 and something year old model that's seriously flawed and everybody in the world is defending with his dying breath.
733
00:56:36,830 --> 00:56:39,410
Instead of changing it like a scientist should do.
734
00:56:39,410 --> 00:56:42,343
When the experiments refute the model.
735
00:56:42,344 --> 00:56:45,971
The scientific procedure is to change the model.
736
00:56:45,972 --> 00:56:50,200
Not seal the experiments as they did in cold fusion.
737
00:56:50,201 --> 00:56:58,957
And not deny it, and continue to do business the old way so that we can maybe bankrupt the nation one of these days.
738
00:56:58,958 --> 00:57:02,357
Because of the need for all and cost of energy.
739
00:57:03,230 --> 00:57:04,849
But all of this is doable.
740
00:57:04,850 --> 00:57:09,169
That's just one way that you could potentialize in static mode.
741
00:57:10,130 --> 00:57:15,114
Disconnect your generator, Let the circuit now come alive and become a dynamic circuit.
742
00:57:15,115 --> 00:57:18,014
And discharge the energy that it got for free.
743
00:57:18,940 --> 00:57:22,480
But our engineers are taught that a static field is useless.
744
00:57:24,300 --> 00:57:26,309
When it's the most precious thing we have.
745
00:57:27,840 --> 00:57:29,069
There's pure flow of energy.
746
00:57:29,414 --> 00:57:30,679
-It's a steady state flow.
747
00:57:30,679 --> 00:57:31,920
That's right, its a steady state flow.
748
00:57:31,920 --> 00:57:37,140
Use that flow for free from your dipolar source and don't kill the source.
749
00:57:37,170 --> 00:57:41,760
That's the Ten Commandments put into one for free energy.
750
00:57:42,870 --> 00:57:48,119
Don't destroy the source dipolarity because you're killing the extraction of energy from the vacuum.
751
00:57:48,120 --> 00:57:49,289
You just never knew that.
752
00:57:51,771 --> 00:57:57,100
...like section time with that storage element, which we were discussing the other day, in fact.
753
00:57:58,130 --> 00:58:07,010
And there may be many other different devices or elements that can be dissolved or designed that will do the same thing.
754
00:58:07,040 --> 00:58:09,139
I'm not trying to say that this is the only way.
755
00:58:09,530 --> 00:58:10,530
-But in the same way of.
756
00:58:10,871 --> 00:58:11,486
Right.
757
00:58:11,487 --> 00:58:15,943
This is the basic approach that you have to think about, which is entirely different.
758
00:58:15,944 --> 00:58:25,857
And foreign to the conventional engineer, electrical engineer, but you've got a positive and negative source of energy.
759
00:58:26,786 --> 00:58:33,814
So what your controller does then is, it provides the oscillator and the timer...
760
00:58:36,257 --> 00:58:37,257
Timing in here.
761
00:58:39,870 --> 00:58:44,271
So what it's going to do is, is close the switch.
762
00:58:44,272 --> 00:58:57,029
And energize the circuit and while that's closed, this will charge up from the energy here. But it's done quickly enough that no current.
763
00:58:57,186 --> 00:59:03,429
We put an amperimeter in here. We should get virtually zero current.
764
00:59:04,829 --> 00:59:06,671
So before current flows.
765
00:59:06,672 --> 00:59:10,214
This switch is opened and the controller closes this switch.
766
00:59:10,215 --> 00:59:16,543
And now you power the load with that, that much energy ,and it's just repeats and repeats.
767
00:59:17,070 --> 00:59:21,760
That's all there is to it. It's really a DC that. A form of DC to DC converter.
768
00:59:23,909 --> 00:59:35,160
But the difference is, the conventional circuit does the same thing.
769
00:59:36,330 --> 00:59:40,728
But there is no switching. That's all one phase.
770
00:59:41,379 --> 00:59:42,379
-Yeah.
771
00:59:44,050 --> 00:59:47,256
Okay, you may have an on off switch or something, somewhere here.
772
00:59:47,257 --> 00:59:52,171
But you can see now what you've got and you've got losses...
773
00:59:52,172 --> 00:59:58,643
When you power the load, you'll never... The back EMF...
774
00:59:58,644 --> 01:00:05,386
Will equal that and you'll never get more than, well, unity here through that load.
775
01:00:05,614 --> 01:00:15,367
+Because also what you're doing with this circuit alternately, when you're switching and not allowing the current to take place before you can charge the storage device, you're not allowing anything to go back and it will destroy.
776
01:00:15,368 --> 01:00:19,218
That's right. That's why the timing is critical here.
777
01:00:20,050 --> 01:00:26,429
So you have to arrange it so that the storage element has to absorb the energy fast enough.
778
01:00:26,430 --> 01:00:32,914
So you can switch off the dipole before the current starts to appear here.
779
01:00:33,550 --> 01:00:35,979
If you just left it on, you would have this circuit.
780
01:00:37,297 --> 01:00:43,143
Okay, essentially. Except the load would be this now. So you don't want to do that.
781
01:00:43,414 --> 01:00:50,443
You've got to have the timing surge. And we know that when we just know one, well, we know two methods to do it.
782
01:00:50,830 --> 01:00:57,520
One is a capacitor and "John" uses that technique, is a way to go.
783
01:00:57,820 --> 01:01:03,800
The other is a coil that has, is made of a material that will slow down the relaxation time.
784
01:01:03,801 --> 01:01:12,857
Which the relaxation time is what we're talking about with no current flowing during first initial time period when you turn it on.
785
01:01:12,858 --> 01:01:18,459
Until you have a chance to open the switch and then switch it over.
786
01:01:18,460 --> 01:01:24,643
The energy now is in here and we switch this one on and we put the energy into the load.
787
01:01:24,644 --> 01:01:28,600
So this is what I was talking about, two phases.
788
01:01:29,530 --> 01:01:34,750
*Would that be that called it would be a dope that was at 98% iron 2% aluminum.
789
01:01:35,309 --> 01:01:39,189
Yeah. Now that's a little sensitive. According to "Tom" he, he hasn't defined.
790
01:01:39,329 --> 01:01:40,986
*Published it in 1992.
791
01:01:41,170 --> 01:01:43,809
Oh you did, okay
792
01:01:43,810 --> 01:01:46,449
*I mean, that's how I knew it.
793
01:01:46,900 --> 01:01:52,209
We know that if you can get a piece of wire that's made of 2% iron doped aluminum.
794
01:01:52,210 --> 01:01:53,209
*Right.
795
01:01:54,029 --> 01:02:00,014
That will give you something around a millisecond of relaxation, which is really too long.
+Just the wire of the circuit
796
01:02:00,015 --> 01:02:04,186
+It's not to the storage device. The circuit, wire is you're talking about wich you have.
797
01:02:05,380 --> 01:02:06,699
The wires could be copper.
798
01:02:07,471 --> 01:02:08,814
+Okay.
*Okay.
799
01:02:08,950 --> 01:02:18,429
But just inside here you just have a coil made of aluminum, that's just aluminum doped iron. That's all you need.
800
01:02:18,430 --> 01:02:24,360
*But the problem is to manufacture that, you have to make it in an inert gas. And it's a really complicated.
801
01:02:24,360 --> 01:02:32,339
Yeah, it's not a simple thing. You can't just run it into the lab and whip up a piece of wire with that.
802
01:02:32,295 --> 01:02:33,886
So.
803
01:02:33,887 --> 01:02:36,871
About that, that's all there is to it.
804
01:02:36,872 --> 01:02:42,314
And it's just extremely simple once you understand the concept, and that's what "Tom" is trying to get across.
805
01:02:42,315 --> 01:02:49,214
You have to change your thinking to from this type of circuit to this type of circuit with the two phases.
806
01:02:49,756 --> 01:02:53,199
We're taught to do this.
807
01:02:55,270 --> 01:02:56,559
It's over 100 years old.
808
01:02:57,520 --> 01:02:58,800
And physics, you see.
809
01:03:00,010 --> 01:03:01,809
At the time they put together the model.
810
01:03:01,810 --> 01:03:04,179
It was the very best information we had.
811
01:03:04,660 --> 01:03:06,600
Special relativity hadn't been born.
812
01:03:06,614 --> 01:03:08,514
"Drude electron gas" wasn't known.
813
01:03:08,530 --> 01:03:10,530
In fact, Electron hadn't even been discovered.
814
01:03:11,950 --> 01:03:14,300
People didn't know there was such a thing as an electron.
815
01:03:14,830 --> 01:03:16,239
The atom was a blob.
816
01:03:16,420 --> 01:03:17,949
There was no structure in the atom.
817
01:03:17,950 --> 01:03:19,363
as far as our models went.
818
01:03:19,363 --> 01:03:20,380
-It clearly had energy.
819
01:03:20,740 --> 01:03:21,460
That's right.
820
01:03:21,460 --> 01:03:22,180
-They knew about energy.
821
01:03:22,180 --> 01:03:22,690
That's right.
822
01:03:22,690 --> 01:03:27,730
But the basic understanding that we've gone much further now in physics was not there.
823
01:03:28,300 --> 01:03:33,130
If we'd have been back there in that day and age, we couldn't have done one bit better.
824
01:03:33,160 --> 01:03:37,443
Maybe not as good because they did it real straightforward and real dedicated.
825
01:03:37,444 --> 01:03:40,186
-And much like your own work they were studying phenomena.
826
01:03:40,330 --> 01:03:41,330
That's correct.
827
01:03:41,439 --> 01:03:48,789
-They were studying various kinds of energetic phenomena and defining and coming up with theoretical models to explain the phenomena.
828
01:03:49,270 --> 01:03:55,869
What I've done is considered two things that come along at this late period when a lot of physics has been done.
829
01:03:55,870 --> 01:04:01,057
It just had never been incorporated, has never made it out of the batch of physics where it was done.
830
01:04:01,058 --> 01:04:04,114
Never did get really communicated.
831
01:04:04,120 --> 01:04:06,370
People may say, Oh yeah, I've read about that, but that's it.
832
01:04:06,370 --> 01:04:09,340
They never took it to mind and never changed the model.
833
01:04:10,240 --> 01:04:18,880
So I had the good fortune that the physics is available, if you will go do some research and pull out the bits and pieces, it's there.
834
01:04:19,600 --> 01:04:25,270
But it had never been put together and taken back over into electrical power engineering and start doing it in power.
835
01:04:25,300 --> 01:04:32,169
The other advantage I had, I was very fortunate to be able to work with independent inventors who did have things working.
836
01:04:32,410 --> 01:04:38,770
"Floyd Sweet", "Howard Johnson", "Frank Gordon" and people of that caliber.
837
01:04:39,640 --> 01:04:46,989
I was able to work with inventors who actually had working prototypes or working experiments on the bench that did work.
838
01:04:47,710 --> 01:04:52,420
Now, sometimes they were the devil in order to figure out what was going on and took years to do that.
839
01:04:52,420 --> 01:04:54,130
But the experiments were there.
840
01:04:54,130 --> 01:04:55,989
I was able to look at the phenomenology.
841
01:04:57,190 --> 01:05:04,659
So if you have the phenomenology and if you have the basic modeling pieces needed.
842
01:05:05,890 --> 01:05:11,743
It's not that difficult to find those pieces and deliberately keep fitting it to this phenomenology.
843
01:05:11,744 --> 01:05:14,857
And let the phenomenology of the experiments be your filter.
844
01:05:15,130 --> 01:05:17,557
That's called scientific method. It used to be anyway.
845
01:05:20,699 --> 01:05:28,290
-Any newer than them that you find really useful since the discovery or the proving of broken symmetry?
846
01:05:28,457 --> 01:05:32,100
Broken symmetry is widely used throughout physics today.
847
01:05:32,369 --> 01:05:33,550
-Any more recent that you think is also
848
01:05:33,550 --> 01:05:35,029
Oh yes.
849
01:05:35,030 --> 01:05:42,329
The paper after paper after paper in the literature, since I don't gillions of papers and literature on symmetry and broken symmetry.
850
01:05:42,329 --> 01:05:45,389
-But anything, any new discoveries that you find are equally as.
851
01:05:45,780 --> 01:05:48,269
The new discoveries tend to be very esoteric.
852
01:05:48,290 --> 01:05:56,519
For example, you now begin to question things like what form you have to think about reality in terms of.
853
01:05:57,150 --> 01:05:59,000
-No, I mean, in terms of your interest in the.
854
01:05:59,430 --> 01:06:00,270
Yes, there is.
855
01:06:00,270 --> 01:06:06,659
For example, time come seriously and the question about what time is. You can use time as energy.
856
01:06:07,290 --> 01:06:09,179
And time is just like nuclear energy.
857
01:06:09,180 --> 01:06:12,390
It has the same energy density as mass when you convert it.
858
01:06:13,740 --> 01:06:18,243
And so if you were to develop that aspect of it.
859
01:06:18,244 --> 01:06:24,114
To use a little bit of time and convert it to energy, give up a little piece of time, that piece of time just a little bit.
860
01:06:24,314 --> 01:06:27,569
Give you a lot of energy and it can be electromagnetic energy.
861
01:06:27,570 --> 01:06:30,210
And so that's another way we will eventually go.
862
01:06:30,230 --> 01:06:35,489
Another thing that drives you too, is you have to start considering negative energy as well as positive energy.
863
01:06:36,360 --> 01:06:40,139
So it drives you directly in the actually hold before they become positrons.
864
01:06:41,100 --> 01:06:46,859
So it drives you to the basic question because every conservation law is a symmetry.
865
01:06:48,510 --> 01:06:49,510
You see.
866
01:06:49,560 --> 01:06:55,071
And every time you have a broken symmetry, you have violated that conservation law, which means.
867
01:06:55,072 --> 01:07:00,839
Looking at "Michael Leyton's" work, because we don't have the geometry right now to go that level.
868
01:07:00,840 --> 01:07:03,359
But "Leyton" has given it to us in the late nineties.
869
01:07:04,080 --> 01:07:08,829
If we use his object oriented geometry and better group theoretic methods.
870
01:07:08,830 --> 01:07:18,057
We find that when we break symmetry, at one level we don't lose all that knowledge like we have always assumed.
871
01:07:18,180 --> 01:07:22,350
What happens in nature is that knowledge is retained on a level.
872
01:07:22,950 --> 01:07:28,499
But you create a new symmetry at the next higher level, and that source charge fits that exactly.
873
01:07:29,070 --> 01:07:33,540
You break symmetry at the lower level, that is the virtual state.
874
01:07:33,630 --> 01:07:37,443
You automatically generate a new symmetry, new conservation.
875
01:07:37,444 --> 01:07:43,049
Up in the observable state called electromagnetic field energy, electromagnetic potential energy and so forth.
876
01:07:43,050 --> 01:07:44,050
And it works.
877
01:07:44,957 --> 01:07:54,371
So we have the gist of a new geometry that if we can crank that in and replace the old clean geometry from 1872.
878
01:07:54,401 --> 01:08:00,657
If we can go to the much more modern geometry, object oriented geometry that "Leyton" has given us,"Michael Leyton".
879
01:08:00,658 --> 01:08:07,029
We can now begin to get at many things like the source charge problem and things like that.
880
01:08:07,030 --> 01:08:10,510
One more fundamental step than we ever were able to do before.
881
01:08:10,543 --> 01:08:14,914
Now "Leyton's" work is being rigorously applied in robotics and things like that.
882
01:08:14,950 --> 01:08:20,589
He gets, his stuff holds up and works a lot of times when the old claimed geometry just falls apart.
883
01:08:21,130 --> 01:08:25,157
So it's good stuff and it's got plenty of experimental proof behind it.
884
01:08:25,158 --> 01:08:30,099
But nobody has applied it yet to source charges and electrodynamics yet.
885
01:08:30,100 --> 01:08:32,169
But it has a great field of application.
886
01:08:32,200 --> 01:08:34,329
All I've done is point it out.
887
01:08:34,330 --> 01:08:42,243
And the young fellows working on their doctorate thesis and the young post-grad will have to post-docs will have to do it.
888
01:08:42,370 --> 01:08:44,619
But there's a whole field that hasn't been touched.
889
01:08:45,130 --> 01:08:49,239
The Department of Energy should be up to it in their eyeballs, to their eyeballs.
890
01:08:49,330 --> 01:08:49,960
They aren't.
891
01:08:49,960 --> 01:08:50,680
They don't even.
892
01:08:50,680 --> 01:08:52,180
They don't even recognize the term.
893
01:08:53,880 --> 01:08:57,600
Because it's not the things they're doing already and already have set up.
894
01:08:57,600 --> 01:09:00,749
Big organizations are like a big old ponderous ship.
895
01:09:02,010 --> 01:09:06,569
You don't turn a ship on a dime that's full steam and moving ahead and all that way.
896
01:09:06,750 --> 01:09:08,869
It turns over a long time.
897
01:09:09,569 --> 01:09:12,720
And the same thing is true with any big ponderous organization.
898
01:09:12,720 --> 01:09:16,680
It just turned very slowly, sometimes very frustratingly slowly.
899
01:09:17,600 --> 01:09:21,079
But it can be turned, but it will always start from the young guys.
900
01:09:22,510 --> 01:09:29,310
You know, it's so it's such a trite thing that historians of science just say it automatically.
901
01:09:29,414 --> 01:09:32,229
Most of the science is done by people in their youth.
902
01:09:33,160 --> 01:09:38,659
Einstein was a young Swiss patent clerk when he did relativity, for example, and things like that.
903
01:09:38,680 --> 01:09:39,680
So.
904
01:09:41,086 --> 01:09:42,543
The funny thing is.
905
01:09:42,544 --> 01:09:49,043
To change the science, even though it's very slow, we have to get to the young people and get the message across to them.
906
01:09:49,140 --> 01:09:50,239
Then they will come in.
907
01:09:50,250 --> 01:09:57,960
I will look at the references they may make whatever changes have to be made to get it very precisely set, very precisely modeled.
908
01:09:58,350 --> 01:10:00,659
And they will give us a new technology and a new science.
909
01:10:01,020 --> 01:10:03,599
-So you think time can be used in the production of energy
910
01:10:03,600 --> 01:10:06,179
Yes, I do indeed.
911
01:10:06,786 --> 01:10:08,543
-Wow, That's really far...
912
01:10:09,000 --> 01:10:10,100
There's no big deal in that.
913
01:10:10,101 --> 01:10:16,289
When you have special relativity time, anytime you use velocity, you change a little bit of time into energy anyway, kinetic energy.
914
01:10:18,290 --> 01:10:24,771
See, remember, you got to learn to think in a model that uses only one fundamental unit, energy.
915
01:10:24,772 --> 01:10:27,543
Time is energy, is a function of energy.
916
01:10:27,590 --> 01:10:30,420
So is mass, mass being energy doesn't bother us.
917
01:10:30,440 --> 01:10:33,729
Now, after the atomic bomb and relativity and E was MC squared.
918
01:10:33,643 --> 01:10:36,724
Even a grammar school kid knows that today.
919
01:10:36,709 --> 01:10:42,200
But in this day, that was considered so shocking that it was almost unthinkable.
920
01:10:42,200 --> 01:10:49,489
People would say, well, there's only ten or 12 people in the entire Earth who understand general relativity.
921
01:10:50,150 --> 01:10:51,750
They would make statements like that.
922
01:10:52,370 --> 01:10:54,160
And of course, that's trivial.
923
01:10:54,170 --> 01:10:57,259
Once the young guys understand it, it spreads out.
924
01:10:57,290 --> 01:11:00,590
Now you've got gillions of people that use it as a matter of course.
925
01:11:01,970 --> 01:11:06,200
We're in an area where we need to make some changes of that nature.
926
01:11:06,201 --> 01:11:12,829
And we can take energy from time, borrow a little time and use that up and get lots of energy.
927
01:11:12,914 --> 01:11:19,086
We can modify a lot of the electrical power engineering stuff that we're doing.
928
01:11:19,087 --> 01:11:22,586
Make that a much better model, remove some of the errors from it.
929
01:11:22,587 --> 01:11:25,014
And suddenly we've got a whole vacuum set of energy.
930
01:11:25,015 --> 01:11:27,886
Gobs of energy, and we've got this extra.
931
01:11:27,887 --> 01:11:32,656
Tremendous component we're throwing away now from every generator and battery and everything else.
932
01:11:32,657 --> 01:11:35,200
Available for use, the "Heaviside" compound.
933
01:11:36,140 --> 01:11:39,530
So it's a rich energy field.
934
01:11:41,150 --> 01:11:43,914
If we can ever get them to quit using.
935
01:11:43,915 --> 01:11:52,571
The term innovative research, innovative science as a buzzword and actually use it as a scientific funded program.
936
01:11:52,572 --> 01:11:55,429
And turn the young cats loose on it.
937
01:11:55,430 --> 01:11:58,910
We have plenty of very experienced young people.
938
01:12:00,180 --> 01:12:05,489
Fine training, excellent mathematical training, excellent theoreticians, excellent experimenters.
939
01:12:05,760 --> 01:12:10,439
We have as fine a crop of young scientists we've ever had since we existed in this country.
940
01:12:10,890 --> 01:12:13,109
We are not using them properly at all.
941
01:12:14,460 --> 01:12:17,609
We're trying to put them in a cheese press and mold them into square heads.
942
01:12:17,970 --> 01:12:23,609
They are forced to be now in fierce competition for dollars, for programs, for a post-grad program or to work on your doctorate.
943
01:12:23,610 --> 01:12:24,480
-And we talked about it.
944
01:12:24,480 --> 01:12:26,609
And we talked about the packages coming down.
945
01:12:26,610 --> 01:12:28,510
You don't have any choice about the research.
946
01:12:28,620 --> 01:12:29,939
It's already decided for you.
947
01:12:31,460 --> 01:12:38,086
The faculty in the electrical engineering department or the faculty in the physics department at a leading university.
948
01:12:38,087 --> 01:12:42,629
Doesn't sit down and decide what they're going to do in research.
949
01:12:42,630 --> 01:12:46,500
They look at what's available to get funded to do.
950
01:12:47,810 --> 01:12:49,699
And what they have to do.
951
01:12:50,480 --> 01:12:56,510
And then maybe there's a tiny bit left over, somewhere of what we would like to do.
952
01:12:57,900 --> 01:13:01,050
So what we're doing is really suppressing that scientific innovation.
98665
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