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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:17,100 --> 00:00:20,263 They have assembled here from the four corners of the earth. 2 00:00:23,398 --> 00:00:25,309 Fifty-five warships. 3 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:30,064 Among them, the newest and most sophisticated ever produced. 4 00:00:32,824 --> 00:00:34,860 The United States is here, 5 00:00:34,993 --> 00:00:37,905 Great Britain, India, Japan, 6 00:00:38,038 --> 00:00:41,781 Canada, France, Australia, Germany. 7 00:00:41,833 --> 00:00:45,291 Twenty-six nations altogether. 8 00:00:45,420 --> 00:00:50,960 Each will introduce the latest naval technology in their arsenals. 9 00:00:55,556 --> 00:00:58,514 Twenty-two thousand men and women 10 00:00:58,642 --> 00:01:01,008 will be tested over the coming month, 11 00:01:01,144 --> 00:01:06,355 across a vast expanse of ocean covering thousands of square miles. 12 00:01:19,371 --> 00:01:21,953 Have a great weekend. 13 00:01:22,082 --> 00:01:24,824 The command center and flagship of the operation 14 00:01:24,876 --> 00:01:26,958 is the nuclear-powered supercarrier, 15 00:01:27,087 --> 00:01:30,329 a marvel of modern engineering. 16 00:01:36,096 --> 00:01:39,839 The operation is called rim of the pacific, 17 00:01:39,891 --> 00:01:43,634 the world's largest and most complex naval exercise. 18 00:01:43,770 --> 00:01:48,355 It will be as close to actual warfare as is peacefully possible. 19 00:01:57,784 --> 00:02:03,074 They began to appear nearly 5,000 years ago in the mediterranean sea. 20 00:02:05,626 --> 00:02:10,871 They were the largest and most glorious moving objects known to mankind. 21 00:02:15,802 --> 00:02:19,420 Powered by oars, their tactics were simple. 22 00:02:19,514 --> 00:02:21,675 They rammed and sank enemy ships. 23 00:02:21,808 --> 00:02:24,971 Aahh! 24 00:02:25,103 --> 00:02:29,437 Soldiers on board carried only bows, arrows and Spears, 25 00:02:29,524 --> 00:02:32,391 yet great battles ensued. 26 00:02:34,655 --> 00:02:38,523 Raging for weeks, there was often the loss of hundreds of ships 27 00:02:38,659 --> 00:02:41,071 and thousands of men. 28 00:02:44,956 --> 00:02:48,915 For centuries to come, navies with the best-trained crews, 29 00:02:49,044 --> 00:02:54,459 the bravest commanders, and the mightiest warships would rule the world. 30 00:03:14,486 --> 00:03:19,276 The modern supercarrier remains at sea for months at a time, 31 00:03:19,366 --> 00:03:23,450 and is home for over 5,000 personnel. 32 00:03:23,495 --> 00:03:26,658 A virtual city at sea. 33 00:03:26,707 --> 00:03:28,493 All right, con. Let's go. 34 00:03:28,583 --> 00:03:31,370 Let's go 3-6-0. Let's go 15 knots. 35 00:03:31,503 --> 00:03:34,085 That'll get us into the box on time. Aye, sir. 36 00:03:34,214 --> 00:03:36,455 The captain is from an elite group 37 00:03:36,591 --> 00:03:41,051 that has over 25 years of naval aviation experience. 38 00:03:41,179 --> 00:03:43,170 Territorial waters over there, right? We gotta... 39 00:03:43,306 --> 00:03:46,298 Hey, so, just let the helos know 40 00:03:46,393 --> 00:03:49,385 territorial waters are only eight miles to the east. 41 00:03:49,521 --> 00:03:51,762 Yup. Thanks. 42 00:03:54,234 --> 00:03:55,724 Okay. 43 00:03:55,819 --> 00:03:58,982 Con, left steer, course 1-7-5. 44 00:03:59,030 --> 00:04:02,147 Con, left steer, course 1-7-5, aye. 45 00:04:02,242 --> 00:04:05,905 Conning officer, my rudder is left two degrees, coming into course 1-7-5. 46 00:04:08,123 --> 00:04:10,739 Ninety-two fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters 47 00:04:10,834 --> 00:04:13,541 are readied for a month of intense flight ops 48 00:04:13,628 --> 00:04:16,370 as demanding as combat itself. 49 00:04:19,050 --> 00:04:22,713 Those wearing green shirts maintain airframes and engines. 50 00:04:22,846 --> 00:04:26,430 Red shirts are responsible for ammo and weapons. 51 00:04:26,558 --> 00:04:30,016 Popeye symbolizes the Navy as a strength. 52 00:04:30,145 --> 00:04:33,854 You think of popeye, and you think of a really strong, you know, 53 00:04:33,940 --> 00:04:36,352 us sailor that you want to represent yourself as. 54 00:04:36,443 --> 00:04:39,606 And I think we all use him as a role model today. 55 00:04:39,738 --> 00:04:44,448 Purple shirts, or “grapes,” fuel the aircraft. 56 00:04:46,870 --> 00:04:50,738 Aircrew are now Manning up for the event seven, case three launch, case three recovery. 57 00:04:50,874 --> 00:04:53,786 The temperature is 68 degrees; The altimeter, 2-9-9-6; 58 00:04:53,877 --> 00:04:56,209 and the density altitude, 940 feet. 59 00:04:57,964 --> 00:05:00,956 On the fod walk, crews are looking for anything 60 00:05:01,092 --> 00:05:05,677 that might get sucked into an engine as the aircraft take off. 61 00:05:07,808 --> 00:05:12,893 Pilots have been killed by almost invisible nuts and bolts. 62 00:05:19,611 --> 00:05:23,229 Nuclear-powered carriers have almost unlimited range, 63 00:05:23,323 --> 00:05:27,191 like sailing ships of the past. 64 00:05:27,327 --> 00:05:32,287 Two centuries ago, sail-powered galleons with a hundred guns 65 00:05:32,415 --> 00:05:37,159 emerged on the high seas to fight at battles like trafalgar. 66 00:05:37,295 --> 00:05:41,254 The French and Spanish were the superior force. 67 00:05:41,341 --> 00:05:45,505 Led by Napoleon, they were thought to be invincible. 68 00:05:45,637 --> 00:05:48,595 But the British commander Horatio Nelson 69 00:05:48,723 --> 00:05:52,511 had innovative tactics and was more aggressive. 70 00:05:52,644 --> 00:05:57,809 Cannonballs fired at close range inflicted a terrible carnage. 71 00:05:57,858 --> 00:06:01,146 Nearly 8,000 sailors were killed on both sides. 72 00:06:02,946 --> 00:06:05,688 The French and Spanish lost 22 ships. 73 00:06:05,824 --> 00:06:08,190 The British lost none. 74 00:06:08,326 --> 00:06:11,614 Nelson, though he was killed, 75 00:06:11,663 --> 00:06:15,497 became a legend, along with his flagshipvictory. 76 00:06:15,625 --> 00:06:18,708 From the triumph at trafalgar 77 00:06:18,837 --> 00:06:20,953 grew a worldwide British empire 78 00:06:21,047 --> 00:06:25,256 that would last another century. 79 00:06:30,265 --> 00:06:33,632 Control of the high seas requires a mastery 80 00:06:33,685 --> 00:06:38,054 of the most advanced possible technology. 81 00:06:38,189 --> 00:06:40,054 Deep in the heart of the ship 82 00:06:40,191 --> 00:06:44,309 sit two uranium-powered nuclear reactors. 83 00:06:44,404 --> 00:06:47,146 Essentially miniature suns, 84 00:06:47,198 --> 00:06:50,361 these radioactive furnaces boil water 85 00:06:50,493 --> 00:06:54,577 to create high-pressure steam that spins giant turbines. 86 00:06:57,792 --> 00:07:00,033 The carrier's eight electric generators 87 00:07:00,170 --> 00:07:03,754 could easily power a city of 100,000 people. 88 00:07:06,718 --> 00:07:09,255 Using massive reduction gearboxes, 89 00:07:09,387 --> 00:07:13,175 the turbines also turn four mammoth propeller shafts 90 00:07:13,308 --> 00:07:16,516 that drive the ship at around 35 knots. 91 00:07:19,940 --> 00:07:23,307 Its top speed remains highly classified. 92 00:07:27,948 --> 00:07:30,985 With regular maintenance, they can run continuously 93 00:07:31,117 --> 00:07:34,200 without refueling for 20 years. 94 00:07:52,847 --> 00:07:56,840 Teamwork, collaboration, camaraderie, 95 00:07:56,977 --> 00:07:59,343 staying mentally and physically fit, 96 00:07:59,479 --> 00:08:04,269 are all critical among the crew of a smooth-running ship. 97 00:08:06,152 --> 00:08:09,736 Every one of the 5,212 personnel 98 00:08:09,781 --> 00:08:12,318 is integral in the success of the operation. 99 00:08:12,450 --> 00:08:14,987 Do a nice, easy turn. Don't thrust or pull. 100 00:08:15,078 --> 00:08:18,036 No tiny detail is left to chance. 101 00:08:18,164 --> 00:08:19,279 Does that make sense? 102 00:08:19,374 --> 00:08:20,454 Absolutely. Okay, cool. 103 00:08:29,384 --> 00:08:31,966 Roger that. 104 00:08:32,095 --> 00:08:35,553 Deck patrol, 2-11 needs to be spotted off cat one. 105 00:08:37,392 --> 00:08:40,976 Blue shirts position and secure the aircraft on the deck, 106 00:08:41,104 --> 00:08:44,596 making sure they are presented for launch in the right order. 107 00:08:52,323 --> 00:08:54,188 Training has been continuous 108 00:08:54,325 --> 00:08:56,816 since the very first carriers were launched 109 00:08:56,911 --> 00:08:59,323 more than a century ago. 110 00:09:01,624 --> 00:09:04,331 The battle group commander 111 00:09:04,419 --> 00:09:06,501 is responsible for the coordination 112 00:09:06,629 --> 00:09:09,587 of all 26 nations during the exercise. 113 00:09:09,716 --> 00:09:12,207 Yeah, that's true. I mean, we had ships from Italy... 114 00:09:12,343 --> 00:09:15,426 Patience, communication, and diplomacy 115 00:09:15,555 --> 00:09:18,718 were not the hallmarks of legendary admirals, 116 00:09:18,850 --> 00:09:23,810 but in an increasingly complex and lethal world, they are critical. 117 00:09:23,938 --> 00:09:25,898 People want to participate, and they want to help, 118 00:09:26,024 --> 00:09:28,515 and give their navies a chance to shine. 119 00:09:37,243 --> 00:09:40,723 Came around on track, sir. Previously reported contacts now on our port bow drawing left. 120 00:09:40,747 --> 00:09:43,159 Recommend maintain, sir. No. I think what I want to do 121 00:09:43,249 --> 00:09:45,740 is come a little bit more to starboard, and, uh... 122 00:09:45,877 --> 00:09:48,564 It's starting to merge through the fog. Let's get through this. Come up at speed 20 knots. 123 00:09:48,588 --> 00:09:51,317 The Japanese on the starboard, and then the Canadians are coming up... 124 00:09:51,341 --> 00:09:53,957 They're just behind us, right? Uh, yes, sir. 125 00:09:54,094 --> 00:09:56,130 The carrier, as the flagship, 126 00:09:56,262 --> 00:10:00,631 is responsible for getting 55 vessels from all over the world 127 00:10:00,767 --> 00:10:04,180 organized and sailing together in reasonable order. 128 00:10:11,986 --> 00:10:13,977 Delta, bravo... 129 00:10:37,595 --> 00:10:38,960 Seven hours per day. 130 00:10:39,097 --> 00:10:41,429 It's a big beacon. 131 00:10:41,516 --> 00:10:47,386 It's, uh, distance... 2,500 kilometers from... 132 00:11:05,456 --> 00:11:07,492 This kind of international cooperation 133 00:11:07,625 --> 00:11:11,493 was inconceivable even a hundred years ago. 134 00:11:14,048 --> 00:11:16,130 By the beginning of the 20th century, 135 00:11:16,176 --> 00:11:20,419 the giant guns of dreadnoughts, or battleships, 136 00:11:20,471 --> 00:11:23,679 would dwarf the cannons of trafalgar. 137 00:11:25,351 --> 00:11:27,558 As the first world war began, 138 00:11:27,687 --> 00:11:30,349 britain had a significant edge over Germany 139 00:11:30,481 --> 00:11:32,437 in both ships and guns, 140 00:11:32,567 --> 00:11:35,684 and did not expect to be challenged. 141 00:11:37,989 --> 00:11:40,526 But in June of 1916, 142 00:11:40,658 --> 00:11:43,570 250 British and German ships 143 00:11:43,703 --> 00:11:47,571 engaged off the coast of jutland in the north sea. 144 00:11:52,587 --> 00:11:57,752 It would come to be known as the greatest battleship duel of all time. 145 00:11:59,719 --> 00:12:03,803 Fourteen British and eleven German ships were sunk. 146 00:12:06,226 --> 00:12:09,593 8,500 young men were killed. 147 00:12:23,243 --> 00:12:25,575 The age of the battleship had come to an end 148 00:12:25,703 --> 00:12:28,570 in less than two hours of fighting. 149 00:12:32,335 --> 00:12:36,578 Modern defense systems are evolving at an accelerating pace, 150 00:12:36,714 --> 00:12:40,502 questioning the wisdom of expensive new procurement, 151 00:12:40,635 --> 00:12:43,217 challenging the status quo. 152 00:13:02,740 --> 00:13:05,072 The goal of rimpac is, in part, 153 00:13:05,159 --> 00:13:09,243 to test and integrate advances in weapons technology. 154 00:13:15,878 --> 00:13:18,415 It gives crews a chance to perfect their skills 155 00:13:18,548 --> 00:13:21,255 under battle-like conditions. 156 00:13:21,384 --> 00:13:25,252 The operation of an aircraft carrier is, in itself, 157 00:13:25,388 --> 00:13:28,801 nearly as dangerous as actual combat, 158 00:13:28,891 --> 00:13:31,928 and everyone on board is well aware of that. 159 00:13:32,061 --> 00:13:34,347 Easy with it now. Easy with it. 160 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:36,721 Easy with it. Easy with it. 161 00:13:39,110 --> 00:13:43,069 Modern fighter aircraft, like the f-18 super hornet, 162 00:13:43,197 --> 00:13:45,483 can lock on and intercept enemy aircraft 163 00:13:45,616 --> 00:13:48,278 long before visual contact, 164 00:13:48,328 --> 00:13:50,489 yet they still carry machine guns 165 00:13:50,621 --> 00:13:55,206 that look like they might belong on a world war I biplane. 166 00:13:55,335 --> 00:13:59,078 Even in an age of advanced missiles, 167 00:13:59,213 --> 00:14:02,455 pilots must still prepare for the unlikely prospect 168 00:14:02,592 --> 00:14:05,584 of an old-fashioned dogfight. 169 00:14:10,850 --> 00:14:14,593 Launching a 37,000-pound f-18 super hornet 170 00:14:14,729 --> 00:14:16,936 off a carrier may look simple, 171 00:14:17,023 --> 00:14:20,436 but bad weather, enemy fire, and accidents 172 00:14:20,526 --> 00:14:24,394 all contribute to very real danger. 173 00:14:24,530 --> 00:14:27,442 After a century of trial and error, 174 00:14:27,533 --> 00:14:31,651 one launch system has proved robust and reliable. 175 00:14:33,164 --> 00:14:35,871 Below deck are tanks of high-pressure steam 176 00:14:35,958 --> 00:14:38,449 from the nuclear-powered boilers. 177 00:14:41,381 --> 00:14:44,339 They provide explosive expansion power to pistons 178 00:14:44,384 --> 00:14:47,672 sitting in 300-foot-long tubes. 179 00:14:50,890 --> 00:14:54,007 Like shells waiting in the barrel of a gun. 180 00:14:59,273 --> 00:15:01,980 Once released, the power of the piston 181 00:15:02,068 --> 00:15:05,902 can launch an aircraft with the force of four g's, 182 00:15:05,988 --> 00:15:10,448 catapulting the plane from zero to 160 miles an hour 183 00:15:10,576 --> 00:15:12,532 in just three seconds. 184 00:15:36,519 --> 00:15:38,760 Every role on board is critical 185 00:15:38,896 --> 00:15:42,855 to the exquisite ballet of launch and recovery. 186 00:16:39,499 --> 00:16:40,909 Heads up! 187 00:16:51,886 --> 00:16:54,468 As exciting as the steam-powered catapult launch 188 00:16:54,597 --> 00:16:56,462 is for the fighter pilot, 189 00:16:56,599 --> 00:16:59,932 a safe landing is even better. 190 00:17:10,613 --> 00:17:16,199 An aircraft's tailhook must snag one of four arresting cables. 191 00:17:16,327 --> 00:17:20,115 This braided wire weaves 900 feet through the carrier 192 00:17:20,206 --> 00:17:22,288 down to an arrestor engine. 193 00:17:26,420 --> 00:17:29,332 As the momentum of the plane pulls on the cable, 194 00:17:29,423 --> 00:17:33,132 a huge piston forces hydraulic fluid in one tank 195 00:17:33,219 --> 00:17:35,335 against air in another, 196 00:17:35,429 --> 00:17:39,217 compressing the air up to 400 pounds per square inch... 197 00:17:41,727 --> 00:17:46,187 Stopping the aircraft and pilot in just two seconds. 198 00:17:50,820 --> 00:17:53,687 The comforting embrace of the arresting cable 199 00:17:53,823 --> 00:17:59,568 is regarded as among the most euphoric experiences in all of aviation. 200 00:17:59,662 --> 00:18:04,076 Japanese on the starboard, normandyin front. That looks pretty good. 201 00:18:04,166 --> 00:18:05,997 All right. And the submarines. 202 00:18:06,085 --> 00:18:09,577 Who can find the submarines? 203 00:18:09,672 --> 00:18:13,130 Always... It's always the submarines. 204 00:18:13,259 --> 00:18:17,127 The great strength of the submarine is its stealth. 205 00:18:17,263 --> 00:18:20,721 Annoying to its friends, lethal to its enemies. 206 00:18:20,850 --> 00:18:22,761 We still need one more submarine to find. 207 00:18:22,893 --> 00:18:26,351 Yes, sir. I'm still waiting on the t.A. To call back. All right... 208 00:18:26,480 --> 00:18:30,723 Also at rimpac is the new Virginia class submarine. 209 00:18:32,194 --> 00:18:34,936 It is 377 feet long 210 00:18:35,072 --> 00:18:38,030 and 34 feet wide. 211 00:18:38,117 --> 00:18:41,109 Speed can exceed 25 knots 212 00:18:41,203 --> 00:18:44,240 and potentially over 30. 213 00:18:45,583 --> 00:18:48,120 Onboard, crew number 120 214 00:18:48,210 --> 00:18:51,418 enlisted men and women and 14 officers. 215 00:18:51,505 --> 00:18:53,962 - Range 4-1-0 yards. - Very well. 216 00:18:55,718 --> 00:18:57,879 The nuclear propulsion system 217 00:18:57,928 --> 00:19:01,512 produces 40,000 horsepower. 218 00:19:01,641 --> 00:19:04,508 Safety sweep. A modern nuclear sub 219 00:19:04,644 --> 00:19:07,260 could stay underwater almost indefinitely, 220 00:19:07,396 --> 00:19:10,513 like an aircraft carrier limited only by 221 00:19:10,650 --> 00:19:12,891 its on board supply of food. 222 00:19:14,945 --> 00:19:18,779 It makes its own fresh water for drinking and showers. 223 00:19:18,908 --> 00:19:23,743 I understand what you're saying, but we cannot risk attacking a neutral country. 224 00:19:23,829 --> 00:19:28,163 They are capable of launching Mark 48 torpedoes, 225 00:19:28,250 --> 00:19:31,788 tactical tomahawks, harpoon missiles, 226 00:19:31,921 --> 00:19:33,786 and the new, advanced mobile mine. 227 00:19:33,923 --> 00:19:35,283 When they racetrack back around. 228 00:19:39,261 --> 00:19:41,297 More than a thousand feet of water 229 00:19:41,430 --> 00:19:45,139 provides a stealthy layer of protection for the submarine 230 00:19:45,267 --> 00:19:49,010 as it defends the carrier and other surface ships above. 231 00:19:53,859 --> 00:19:55,941 Like great weapons of the past, 232 00:19:55,986 --> 00:20:00,946 navies simply cannot afford to lose battles fought in earnest. 233 00:20:05,871 --> 00:20:10,490 Despite the horrendous losses suffered by the Germans and British at jutland, 234 00:20:10,584 --> 00:20:14,042 battleships reappeared in the second world war... 235 00:20:15,798 --> 00:20:18,665 Much bigger and far more lethal. 236 00:20:18,718 --> 00:20:23,007 Enchanted with the powerful symbolism of big guns, 237 00:20:23,097 --> 00:20:26,055 Adolf Hitler invested heavily in battleships, 238 00:20:26,183 --> 00:20:28,845 including thetirpitz andbismarck. 239 00:20:37,236 --> 00:20:40,979 The German ships were superbly built and manned. 240 00:20:41,115 --> 00:20:45,154 They were thought to be invincible like the Nazis themselves. 241 00:20:45,244 --> 00:20:46,609 Jj 242 00:21:03,512 --> 00:21:06,003 The cruisernorfolk sighted thebismarck 243 00:21:06,140 --> 00:21:07,630 before her battle with thehood. 244 00:21:07,767 --> 00:21:10,634 Followed the German ship like a bloodhound. 245 00:21:10,770 --> 00:21:14,354 Thebismarck's rudder was damaged by light aircraft. 246 00:21:14,440 --> 00:21:16,396 The crippled ship was then pounded 247 00:21:16,525 --> 00:21:20,143 by 2,800 shells from British warships, 248 00:21:20,279 --> 00:21:23,817 before being scuttled by the German crew. 249 00:21:25,075 --> 00:21:29,159 2,100 German sailors died. 250 00:21:33,793 --> 00:21:37,752 As the age of the battleship was coming to a close, 251 00:21:37,797 --> 00:21:41,585 that of the aircraft carrier was just beginning. 252 00:21:52,978 --> 00:21:57,062 Each rimpac features emerging advanced technology, 253 00:21:57,191 --> 00:22:02,402 like the f-35, a fifth-generation strike fighter. 254 00:22:03,906 --> 00:22:05,817 Since world war ll, 255 00:22:05,908 --> 00:22:08,650 increasingly powerful radar has been used 256 00:22:08,786 --> 00:22:11,072 to detect inbound enemy aircraft. 257 00:22:11,121 --> 00:22:13,658 With growing sophistication, 258 00:22:13,791 --> 00:22:16,874 modern radar has been used to lock on to enemy planes 259 00:22:17,002 --> 00:22:19,209 and shoot them down with guided missiles 260 00:22:19,338 --> 00:22:23,832 fired over the horizon beyond visual range. 261 00:22:23,926 --> 00:22:26,588 All right. Hold on. Let me check the roll. 262 00:22:26,637 --> 00:22:29,299 Much of the new fighter's advancements focus 263 00:22:29,431 --> 00:22:34,596 on hiding from radar with a technology called stealth. 264 00:22:34,645 --> 00:22:38,183 The f-35 has multiple layers of skin coating 265 00:22:38,315 --> 00:22:40,180 that absorb radar waves, 266 00:22:40,317 --> 00:22:44,185 preventing them from bouncing back to enemy radar screens. 267 00:22:47,032 --> 00:22:50,115 Engine intake and exhausts are specially designed 268 00:22:50,244 --> 00:22:53,657 to deflect and mask the jet's thermal signature, 269 00:22:53,747 --> 00:22:56,955 avoiding detection from heat-seeking missiles. 270 00:22:59,837 --> 00:23:04,376 It can carry more than 15,000 pounds of weapons externally, 271 00:23:04,466 --> 00:23:07,333 or more than 5,000 pounds internally, 272 00:23:07,469 --> 00:23:11,132 dramatically improving the f35's stealth profile. 273 00:23:16,562 --> 00:23:19,679 The us marine variant, the f-35b, 274 00:23:19,773 --> 00:23:23,140 has more than 40,000 pounds of thrust, 275 00:23:23,277 --> 00:23:25,643 giving pilots more raw power 276 00:23:25,779 --> 00:23:28,236 than any other fighter engine in history. 277 00:23:48,886 --> 00:23:50,797 704 airborne. 278 00:24:03,817 --> 00:24:06,684 704 departure. Radar contact. 279 00:24:17,623 --> 00:24:21,707 The us Navy's version is the f-35c. 280 00:24:23,045 --> 00:24:25,286 Designed for carrier operations, 281 00:24:25,422 --> 00:24:28,459 it has larger wings, with tips that fold, 282 00:24:28,550 --> 00:24:34,090 and tougher landing gear for catapult launches and carrier arrestments. 283 00:24:34,223 --> 00:24:37,090 413 departure. Radar contact. 284 00:24:40,854 --> 00:24:42,219 413 airborne. 285 00:24:55,869 --> 00:24:58,952 201 airborne. 286 00:25:02,751 --> 00:25:05,959 The pilot's helmet displays all pertinent information 287 00:25:06,088 --> 00:25:08,454 no matter where the pilot is looking. 288 00:25:08,590 --> 00:25:11,332 The aircraft's distributed aperture system 289 00:25:11,468 --> 00:25:14,050 uses six electro-optical sensors, 290 00:25:14,179 --> 00:25:17,797 giving the pilot an unprecedented 360 degrees 291 00:25:17,891 --> 00:25:19,347 of situational awareness. 292 00:25:19,476 --> 00:25:21,842 Level 2-5-0... 293 00:25:21,979 --> 00:25:25,597 The pilot can actually look through the aircraft itself. 294 00:25:35,117 --> 00:25:37,108 All the key information the pilot needs 295 00:25:37,202 --> 00:25:39,534 is projected onto the helmet's visor, 296 00:25:39,621 --> 00:25:44,365 allowing for instant coordinated response. 297 00:25:44,501 --> 00:25:49,416 The missile warning system sees subtle heat differences across the landscape. 298 00:26:02,352 --> 00:26:07,597 Flight 873's got mam at 270 for 45 at 25,000. 299 00:26:07,733 --> 00:26:12,022 The new strike fighter shares data seamlessly with other f-35s, 300 00:26:12,071 --> 00:26:16,906 but also with allied aircraft and commanders on water or land. 301 00:26:19,578 --> 00:26:21,443 205, Roger. 302 00:26:21,580 --> 00:26:24,492 Computer technology so sophisticated, 303 00:26:24,583 --> 00:26:28,201 it can identify types of planes and nationality 304 00:26:28,337 --> 00:26:32,205 and recommend to the pilot suggested weapons to deploy. 305 00:26:38,180 --> 00:26:40,717 The das sensors can even spot a whale 306 00:26:40,849 --> 00:26:45,718 or, more importantly, a submarine on the surface. 307 00:26:45,854 --> 00:26:47,054 Lightning 7-3, target. 308 00:26:52,277 --> 00:26:55,485 When submarines first appeared in the theater of war, 309 00:26:55,614 --> 00:26:58,856 British admirals considered them unethical... 310 00:26:58,992 --> 00:27:03,076 The weapons of cowards who refused to fight on the surface like real men. 311 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:08,991 The stealthy, high-tech German submarine 312 00:27:09,128 --> 00:27:12,586 was regarded by some as the battleship of the future. 313 00:27:14,508 --> 00:27:17,124 In the early years of world war il, 314 00:27:17,219 --> 00:27:20,552 they had a lethal advantage in the north Atlantic. 315 00:27:22,933 --> 00:27:26,892 Attacking and sinking thousands of defenseless cargo ships, 316 00:27:27,020 --> 00:27:31,104 strangling the lifeline of the allied war effort. 317 00:27:32,818 --> 00:27:35,901 In desperation, hundreds of small corvettes 318 00:27:36,029 --> 00:27:39,237 were hurriedly built to defend the convoys. 319 00:27:39,324 --> 00:27:43,943 Based on a fishing boat, they were cheap and simple. 320 00:27:45,831 --> 00:27:49,995 Their crews were amateurs and most often teenagers. 321 00:27:50,127 --> 00:27:52,743 They had the smallest guns in the Navy. 322 00:27:55,340 --> 00:28:00,425 Yet day and night, they fought the terrible cruelty of submarine warfare, 323 00:28:00,470 --> 00:28:04,634 struggling to save the lives of merchant seamen. 324 00:28:15,194 --> 00:28:16,754 The British, American, 325 00:28:16,778 --> 00:28:19,565 and Canadian forces of the sea and air 326 00:28:19,698 --> 00:28:23,316 hurled our strength upon the u-boat. 327 00:28:32,294 --> 00:28:35,206 Gradually, these and other tiny escort ships 328 00:28:35,297 --> 00:28:37,879 of the Canadian, British, and American navies 329 00:28:38,008 --> 00:28:41,216 clawed back the German advantage, 330 00:28:41,303 --> 00:28:43,589 sinking 700 submarines 331 00:28:43,722 --> 00:28:46,714 and winning the largest naval battle in human history. 332 00:28:54,524 --> 00:28:58,813 Early submarines were plagued by lack of situational awareness. 333 00:28:58,904 --> 00:29:03,273 Like blind mice in a cave, they knew little of what lay around them. 334 00:29:03,408 --> 00:29:06,900 Ship to 5-8 feet. Submerge the ship to 5-8 feet, aye, sir. 335 00:29:07,037 --> 00:29:10,495 Pilot, submerge the ship to 5-8 feet. 336 00:29:10,540 --> 00:29:15,034 Thevirginia class's sophisticated electronic periscope and sensors 337 00:29:15,128 --> 00:29:19,622 allow crew members access to vital information. 338 00:29:23,053 --> 00:29:25,260 They know exactly where they are 339 00:29:25,347 --> 00:29:27,303 and, even more importantly, 340 00:29:27,432 --> 00:29:30,799 they know the whereabouts of both friend and foe. 341 00:29:41,280 --> 00:29:45,239 Maritime interdiction, gunnery, 342 00:29:45,367 --> 00:29:48,234 missile testing, anti-submarine, 343 00:29:48,370 --> 00:29:53,660 mine clearance, air defense, amphibious landing... 344 00:29:57,671 --> 00:30:00,708 All demand coordinated planning 345 00:30:00,799 --> 00:30:04,041 and much trial and error. 346 00:30:07,389 --> 00:30:11,553 Advances in weapons systems seek to integrate international navies, 347 00:30:11,685 --> 00:30:15,473 armies, and air forces into unified fighting units. 348 00:30:17,065 --> 00:30:19,556 Advanced electronic warfare systems 349 00:30:19,693 --> 00:30:23,277 can identify in detail friend from foe, 350 00:30:23,405 --> 00:30:27,444 jam enemy assets, and provide an electronic shield 351 00:30:27,576 --> 00:30:30,488 to cloak threatened friendly forces. 352 00:30:43,717 --> 00:30:47,460 So clear switches hot. Cleared hot. Release on condition. 353 00:30:54,436 --> 00:30:56,973 Lightning 7-3 kill. C-41. 354 00:31:00,650 --> 00:31:02,515 Fuel 330, speed 2-4. 355 00:31:02,652 --> 00:31:05,234 Confirm that the target is outside territorial waters. 356 00:31:05,364 --> 00:31:06,399 Aye, sir. Stand by. 357 00:31:07,449 --> 00:31:10,361 We're ready. 358 00:31:10,452 --> 00:31:14,115 Take the... steady! 359 00:31:19,544 --> 00:31:22,331 Ten seconds. Cleared to release. 360 00:31:27,761 --> 00:31:30,628 Lightning 7-3, attack. 361 00:31:30,764 --> 00:31:35,133 Twenty seconds. Master arm on. Arms armed. 362 00:31:43,902 --> 00:31:47,941 Launch three. 363 00:32:26,194 --> 00:32:29,186 Lightning 7-3 off safe. 364 00:32:32,117 --> 00:32:33,732 One away. Man 2: Weapons cleared. 365 00:33:01,980 --> 00:33:04,437 What was a gun battle one moment can, 366 00:33:04,566 --> 00:33:09,151 in the blink of an eye, become a battle for survival of another kind. 367 00:33:09,279 --> 00:33:14,740 For thousands of years, sailors have feared violent seas as much as the enemy. 368 00:33:24,002 --> 00:33:26,835 What rimpac highlights is the very complicated missions 369 00:33:26,963 --> 00:33:29,170 navies are asked to perform in the modern world. 370 00:33:32,969 --> 00:33:36,382 Terrorism, piracy, earthquakes, 371 00:33:36,515 --> 00:33:40,758 fires, hurricanes, humanitarian disasters. 372 00:33:40,810 --> 00:33:45,804 Services that once jealously competed increasingly work together. 373 00:34:10,215 --> 00:34:14,504 Navies, national guards, air forces, 374 00:34:14,553 --> 00:34:17,169 coast guards, marines... 375 00:34:17,305 --> 00:34:21,298 All of them are invited to practice their highly skilled crafts 376 00:34:21,351 --> 00:34:23,558 during rim of the pacific. 377 00:34:23,645 --> 00:34:26,227 November, zulu. 378 00:34:33,863 --> 00:34:35,945 Not long ago, the game of war 379 00:34:36,074 --> 00:34:38,986 was played with much higher stakes. 380 00:34:39,077 --> 00:34:42,990 Sailors and airmen died in earnest and in large numbers. 381 00:34:43,081 --> 00:34:48,246 Yesterday, December 7th, 1941, 382 00:34:48,378 --> 00:34:51,211 United States of America was suddenly 383 00:34:51,339 --> 00:34:55,423 and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces... 384 00:34:55,552 --> 00:34:57,838 Following the bombing of Pearl harbor, 385 00:34:57,887 --> 00:35:00,924 the Japanese gambled they could draw the American carriers 386 00:35:01,057 --> 00:35:03,423 into a trap near the island of midway. 387 00:35:03,560 --> 00:35:08,350 But the Americans secretly broke the Japanese code and were prepared. 388 00:35:08,398 --> 00:35:11,890 Get the saws on these guys and see what's going on. Aye, sir. 389 00:35:32,005 --> 00:35:36,715 American pilots, knowing they didn't have the fuel to make it back, 390 00:35:36,801 --> 00:35:39,884 still gambled they could find the Japanese fleet. 391 00:35:39,929 --> 00:35:42,762 And find them they did. 392 00:35:47,145 --> 00:35:51,309 They sank three Japanese carriers in eight minutes. 393 00:36:19,135 --> 00:36:23,299 By the end of the day, four Japanese carriers were sunk, 394 00:36:23,431 --> 00:36:25,638 along with one heavy cruiser. 395 00:36:27,769 --> 00:36:32,638 Three thousand Japanese crew members lost their lives. 396 00:36:32,691 --> 00:36:37,025 The Americans lost only theyorktown. 397 00:36:37,153 --> 00:36:42,113 Few of the us aircraft made it back to their ships. 398 00:36:42,200 --> 00:36:45,317 It was a turning point in the pacific war, 399 00:36:45,453 --> 00:36:48,160 sealing the Japanese fate. 400 00:36:48,289 --> 00:36:51,781 The battle of midway remains the greatest victory 401 00:36:51,876 --> 00:36:54,333 in American naval history. 402 00:36:59,676 --> 00:37:04,215 War or not, landing a fighter aircraft on board a carrier remains 403 00:37:04,305 --> 00:37:09,095 the most challenging and admired skill in all of aviation. 404 00:37:22,699 --> 00:37:25,315 The landing safety officer's voice... 405 00:37:25,410 --> 00:37:28,493 Always a fellow pilot... Provides a vital measure 406 00:37:28,538 --> 00:37:30,745 of precision and confidence 407 00:37:30,832 --> 00:37:33,744 at exactly the right moment. 408 00:37:40,133 --> 00:37:42,715 327, two miles. 409 00:38:07,243 --> 00:38:10,531 The new f-35b avoids the complexity 410 00:38:10,663 --> 00:38:13,905 of a catapult and arrestor cables. 411 00:38:24,302 --> 00:38:26,634 It can operate almost anywhere... 412 00:38:26,763 --> 00:38:31,257 A strategic advantage in almost any kind of conflict. 413 00:38:43,822 --> 00:38:45,813 Like all new weapon systems, 414 00:38:45,907 --> 00:38:50,492 it seeks to provide a distinct advantage over possible enemies. 415 00:39:06,219 --> 00:39:08,881 Indeed, the goal of modern navies 416 00:39:09,013 --> 00:39:12,847 is to provide the most effective weapons, tactics, 417 00:39:12,934 --> 00:39:16,142 and training as an overwhelming deterrence... 418 00:39:16,229 --> 00:39:21,690 Avoiding at all costs the risk of real war. 419 00:39:23,736 --> 00:39:26,728 Most captains will tell you that their passion 420 00:39:26,865 --> 00:39:30,528 is to bring every crew member back home safely. 421 00:39:30,660 --> 00:39:34,653 For they are young people who work long, hard, 422 00:39:34,747 --> 00:39:37,864 dangerous hours, months at a time, 423 00:39:37,959 --> 00:39:40,666 with little or no recognition. 424 00:39:40,753 --> 00:39:45,838 They make these sacrifices for their families, communities, and nations. 425 00:39:45,967 --> 00:39:47,832 Hi, mom. Hi, dad. 426 00:39:47,969 --> 00:39:50,460 Hi, everyone back in Glen arm, Maryland, 427 00:39:50,555 --> 00:39:52,841 a little town that most people have never heard of. 428 00:39:52,891 --> 00:39:55,177 Shout out to the people back home in Texas. 429 00:39:55,268 --> 00:39:56,974 Booyah. 430 00:39:57,061 --> 00:39:59,052 Shout out to people in San Jose. 431 00:39:59,188 --> 00:40:02,225 Stay warm, Michigan. Salt lake city, Utah. 432 00:40:02,358 --> 00:40:04,565 Hi, mom. 433 00:40:04,694 --> 00:40:06,150 Love you, Texas. 434 00:40:09,574 --> 00:40:14,989 From great naval battles, civilizations Rose and fell. 435 00:40:15,079 --> 00:40:19,413 Yet there is more firepower on board the ships of rimpac 436 00:40:19,500 --> 00:40:24,085 than all the bombs used in all of the wars in human history. 437 00:40:27,300 --> 00:40:32,590 The goal of modern navies is to avoid war at all cost, 438 00:40:32,722 --> 00:40:35,384 for if there is another great war, 439 00:40:35,516 --> 00:40:39,976 nothing will rise from the ashes, neither righteous nor evil. 440 00:40:43,524 --> 00:40:48,609 There will be no romantic paintings, nor writers to celebrate the victory. 441 00:41:00,750 --> 00:41:04,242 After 4,000 years of naval warfare, 442 00:41:04,337 --> 00:41:08,376 we have little choice but to sail together, 443 00:41:08,466 --> 00:41:10,752 work towards peace, 444 00:41:10,843 --> 00:41:12,754 and all return home 445 00:41:12,845 --> 00:41:15,837 safely to our families. 34776

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