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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:03,960 While we are on this page let's  talk about the light falloff as well.   2 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:11,340 the light fall off is the effect of dimming of the  light source depending on whether it's positioned   3 00:00:11,340 --> 00:00:17,820 close to the subject or further away, I mean what  would be the difference if we have pushed our   4 00:00:17,820 --> 00:00:25,080 main light further away into the background and  compensated the size and the intensity? by the   5 00:00:25,080 --> 00:00:31,740 way I'm utilizing the math expression within the  power tab, multiplying by 50. okay we have pushed   6 00:00:31,740 --> 00:00:37,860 the key light further away and compensated the  rest of its properties, but there is something   7 00:00:37,860 --> 00:00:43,740 going on with the light gradient, with the way  let's say the light travels across the table.   8 00:00:44,340 --> 00:00:49,080 compared to when the light was much closer,  the light gradient on the table is not as   9 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:54,780 prominent and I would also say not as visually  pleasing, although it is hard to put finger on   10 00:00:54,780 --> 00:00:59,340 what exactly has changed. we will need a  better example for that in just a moment. 11 00:01:01,500 --> 00:01:06,180 okay let's Ctrl Z a few times to bring  back the old position of the light source   12 00:01:06,180 --> 00:01:12,000 where it was way closer to the minerals,  before actually evaluating the comparison   13 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:17,280 shot, I wonder can you tell what has  actually changed in between these two   14 00:01:17,280 --> 00:01:22,260 positions of the key light? what difference  has the distance brought into this equation?   15 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:30,000 have a look at these two images, in one of these  the light was placed further away with the power   16 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:35,700 and the size adjusted accordingly and in the right  one on the contrary the light was placed as tight   17 00:01:35,700 --> 00:01:41,700 as possible to the subject. you know what, let's  have a look at the better example. because the   18 00:01:41,700 --> 00:01:48,180 area light is way closer to the first sphere than  to the last one, the first view receives more light,   19 00:01:48,960 --> 00:01:55,860 is the effect of more rays hitting its surface so  as a result it's better exposed. you can clearly   20 00:01:55,860 --> 00:02:02,220 tell the difference in exposures in between  the spheres and on the floor for that matter   21 00:02:03,060 --> 00:02:11,340 as if the light gets dimmer as it travels across  the floor, which is not true obviously, the gradient   22 00:02:11,340 --> 00:02:18,600 of light and dark is simply byproduct of more or  less rays hitting a certain portion of the object,   23 00:02:19,620 --> 00:02:25,380 the sphere that is close by to the light  source receives more rays than the sphere   24 00:02:25,380 --> 00:02:30,600 that is furthest away from the light source and  that's it, that's the light fall off in a nutshell. 25 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:37,980 let's compare this light placement with the one in  which our key line is moved much much further away.   26 00:02:39,780 --> 00:02:45,780 again with retaining them the power, with  compensating the power and the size now   27 00:02:45,780 --> 00:02:51,960 the intriguing thing had happened, look how  flat is the lighting across the entirety of   28 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:57,720 our objects and surfaces, there is practically  no difference in exposures anymore in between   29 00:02:57,720 --> 00:03:04,560 four spheres and in between the the near and far  points on the floor, as if changing the distance   30 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:10,980 in between the light source and the subject  somehow unified the lighting across the scene. 31 00:03:13,140 --> 00:03:18,840 it is especially evident when juxtaposed with  the first example where light was essentially   32 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:22,800 very close, so the relative distance  in between the light and the subject,   33 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:29,580 the subject and the background really  matters! so I guess a takeaway tip is   34 00:03:29,580 --> 00:03:34,620 this: a keep your light source close if you  want to play with the light falloff effect. 4601

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