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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:06,807 --> 00:00:11,477 -Those songs are so fucking good. 2 00:00:11,479 --> 00:00:15,249 -I can sing all of the songs. -I'm a sucker for pretty shit. 3 00:00:15,249 --> 00:00:18,219 -* Don't you remember you told me you loved me, baby * 4 00:00:18,219 --> 00:00:22,259 -There's nothing better. -* And so you try * 5 00:00:22,256 --> 00:00:24,926 -* Rainy days and Mondays always get me down * 6 00:00:24,925 --> 00:00:29,025 -* Waited so long * -* The honesty's too much * 7 00:00:29,029 --> 00:00:32,369 -* Do you like piña colada? * Yeah. 8 00:00:32,366 --> 00:00:34,436 I hate myself just now for singing it. 9 00:00:34,435 --> 00:00:36,895 [ Laughs ] Absolutely, know it. 10 00:00:36,904 --> 00:00:38,974 I'm sappy, man. What -- What can I say? 11 00:00:38,972 --> 00:00:42,282 I want to be aggressive, and I want to be hard, but I'm not. 12 00:00:44,378 --> 00:00:50,048 -In the 1970s, America was mellowing out like never before, 13 00:00:50,050 --> 00:00:52,990 and soft rock was its soundtrack. 14 00:00:52,986 --> 00:00:57,286 -* Love will find a way, ohh * 15 00:00:57,291 --> 00:01:00,391 -But laid back couldn't last forever. 16 00:01:00,394 --> 00:01:01,604 [ Radio tuning ] 17 00:01:01,595 --> 00:01:02,955 [ Hard rock plays ] 18 00:01:02,963 --> 00:01:06,533 -Suddenly hippies were out. Anger was in. 19 00:01:06,534 --> 00:01:08,274 -With Van Halen erupting 20 00:01:08,269 --> 00:01:12,109 and Michael Jackson making the world safe for drum machines, 21 00:01:12,106 --> 00:01:14,536 soft rock went flaccid. 22 00:01:14,542 --> 00:01:17,042 -* I'm a little bit rock 'n' roll * 23 00:01:17,044 --> 00:01:20,254 -Soft rock, that lame-ass, suburban, white-boy junk 24 00:01:20,248 --> 00:01:22,778 played by bands like Men Without Testicles. 25 00:01:22,783 --> 00:01:24,223 [ Laughter ] 26 00:01:24,218 --> 00:01:26,588 -Soon it was little more than a joke. 27 00:01:26,587 --> 00:01:29,287 -* 'Cause sometimes when we touch * 28 00:01:29,290 --> 00:01:31,160 -Do you like the Elton John song "Rocket Man"? 29 00:01:31,159 --> 00:01:34,299 -I don't like soft-ass shit. 30 00:01:34,295 --> 00:01:39,225 -But a generation of rappers had grown up with those soft sounds 31 00:01:39,233 --> 00:01:41,503 and introduced them to new audiences. 32 00:01:41,502 --> 00:01:43,842 -* If you like piña coladas... * 33 00:01:43,837 --> 00:01:47,067 -* I like piña coladas, gettin' caught in the rain * 34 00:01:47,074 --> 00:01:49,114 -* I'm all out of love * 35 00:01:49,109 --> 00:01:51,979 -Soft rock is everywhere. 36 00:01:51,979 --> 00:01:53,509 -* I hope you don't mind * 37 00:01:53,514 --> 00:01:56,624 -* ...never break the chain * 38 00:01:58,286 --> 00:02:02,386 -It's a story like no other in music history. 39 00:02:02,390 --> 00:02:09,830 ** 40 00:02:09,830 --> 00:02:13,330 -* Sometimes when we touch * 41 00:02:13,334 --> 00:02:20,774 ** 42 00:02:20,774 --> 00:02:28,184 ** 43 00:02:28,182 --> 00:02:30,152 -No, no, we won't go! -No, no, we won't go! 44 00:02:30,150 --> 00:02:32,520 -Where did soft rock come from? 45 00:02:32,520 --> 00:02:36,360 It began with the turmoil of the 1960's -- 46 00:02:36,357 --> 00:02:37,857 war... 47 00:02:37,858 --> 00:02:39,928 protests... 48 00:02:39,927 --> 00:02:42,427 and Richard goddamn Nixon. 49 00:02:42,430 --> 00:02:47,400 By the 1970s, the kids were definitely not all right. 50 00:02:47,401 --> 00:02:50,241 The social revolution they had been promised 51 00:02:50,238 --> 00:02:52,808 felt about as real as a Beatles reunion. 52 00:02:52,806 --> 00:02:55,176 -[ Screaming ] 53 00:02:55,175 --> 00:02:57,405 -By the early '70s, the musical question 54 00:02:57,411 --> 00:03:00,151 of an exhausted generation had morphed from... 55 00:03:00,147 --> 00:03:02,417 -* Are you experienced? * 56 00:03:02,416 --> 00:03:06,916 -...to... -* Have you never been mellow? * 57 00:03:06,920 --> 00:03:10,390 * Have you never tried? * 58 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:16,600 -As time went on, those '60s bands and artists 59 00:03:16,597 --> 00:03:20,667 began to look inward to a different kind of music. 60 00:03:20,668 --> 00:03:23,338 It was sort of natural for them to move from rock 61 00:03:23,337 --> 00:03:25,307 to something a little softer. 62 00:03:25,306 --> 00:03:27,336 -America was in need of relief. 63 00:03:27,341 --> 00:03:30,881 and soft rock was there like a sonic colonic. 64 00:03:30,878 --> 00:03:35,148 -* Hang on, help is on its way * 65 00:03:37,318 --> 00:03:39,988 -I mean, the '70s were just one of the best times 66 00:03:39,987 --> 00:03:42,957 for fashion, music, culture. 67 00:03:42,956 --> 00:03:45,926 -Allow it to move in a circle with your shoulders. 68 00:03:45,926 --> 00:03:47,826 -It was kind of a laid-back, 69 00:03:47,828 --> 00:03:50,258 "We're just gonna take everything down a notch." 70 00:03:50,264 --> 00:03:53,034 It was almost like everybody was slightly stoned 71 00:03:53,033 --> 00:03:55,003 and probably were. 72 00:03:55,002 --> 00:03:57,472 -It was a very beautiful time. 73 00:03:57,471 --> 00:03:59,971 And that music pretty much went along with that. 74 00:03:59,973 --> 00:04:01,483 -* You... * 75 00:04:01,475 --> 00:04:05,445 -The 1970s brought a wave of laid-back artists... 76 00:04:05,446 --> 00:04:08,116 -* Sitting downtown in a railway station * 77 00:04:08,115 --> 00:04:10,445 -...that hinted at a softer revolution. 78 00:04:10,451 --> 00:04:13,451 -* ...convinced myself that it just wasn't real * 79 00:04:13,454 --> 00:04:15,094 -They came from different genres... 80 00:04:15,088 --> 00:04:17,328 -* That's not the way it feels * 81 00:04:17,325 --> 00:04:21,395 -* Oh, baby, baby, it's a wild world * 82 00:04:21,395 --> 00:04:22,995 -They came from folk... 83 00:04:22,996 --> 00:04:24,426 -* Take me home... * 84 00:04:24,432 --> 00:04:27,642 -...and country. -* ...country road * 85 00:04:27,635 --> 00:04:31,195 -...R&B and pop. 86 00:04:31,204 --> 00:04:33,844 -* ...never fall in love again * 87 00:04:33,841 --> 00:04:36,711 -Other forerunners of soft rock included singer-songwriters 88 00:04:36,710 --> 00:04:39,580 like Joni Mitchell and Carole King. 89 00:04:39,580 --> 00:04:41,920 -* ...move under my feet * 90 00:04:41,915 --> 00:04:44,045 * I feel the sky tumbling down * 91 00:04:44,051 --> 00:04:47,251 -Those songs are the songs that shaped the writers 92 00:04:47,254 --> 00:04:50,994 of soft rock and most '70s pop music. 93 00:04:50,991 --> 00:04:53,491 -* KNX-FM * 94 00:04:53,494 --> 00:04:57,304 -In Los Angeles, at an obscure FM radio station, 95 00:04:57,297 --> 00:05:00,727 an unknown deejay tuned into the new vibe 96 00:05:00,734 --> 00:05:04,714 and hatched a plan that would change music history. 97 00:05:04,705 --> 00:05:09,205 -I was in on the birth of soft rock as a radio format. 98 00:05:09,209 --> 00:05:11,009 We never used that phrase on the air 99 00:05:11,011 --> 00:05:14,351 because the word "soft" can mean "deficient," 100 00:05:14,348 --> 00:05:16,178 and I didn't want that. 101 00:05:16,183 --> 00:05:18,193 - Continuing on KNX-FM with a cut 102 00:05:18,185 --> 00:05:20,315 from Cat Stevens' new album, "Numbers," 103 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:23,390 this is the "Land O' Free Love & Goodbye." 104 00:05:23,391 --> 00:05:26,461 -We came up with the concept of "pretty rock," 105 00:05:26,460 --> 00:05:30,400 which really consisted of five different formats -- 106 00:05:30,398 --> 00:05:35,338 pop, rock, folk, smooth jazz, and R&B. 107 00:05:35,335 --> 00:05:38,405 -This is FM 93, the mellow sound of KNX-FM. 108 00:05:38,406 --> 00:05:40,866 -We thought of it as a rock station for people 109 00:05:40,874 --> 00:05:42,484 who didn't like rock music. 110 00:05:42,476 --> 00:05:46,146 -* Rockin' mellow * -Rockin' L.A. the mellow way, 111 00:05:46,146 --> 00:05:49,276 FM 93, KNX-FM. 112 00:05:49,282 --> 00:05:51,822 -* KNX-FM * 113 00:05:51,819 --> 00:05:53,219 -Mellow Rock. 114 00:05:53,220 --> 00:05:55,190 "Mellow" was a buzzword in the '70s. 115 00:05:55,188 --> 00:05:56,858 It was kind of hip. 116 00:05:56,857 --> 00:06:00,357 -Usually, being mellow meant being wimpy. 117 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:03,560 No, KNX was hip. 118 00:06:03,564 --> 00:06:06,934 It was a button on everyone's radio dial. 119 00:06:06,934 --> 00:06:12,514 -By '74, we were in the top ten, and the other CBS FM stations 120 00:06:12,506 --> 00:06:16,336 began to pick up the format. 121 00:06:16,343 --> 00:06:17,853 -Despite Marshall's objections, 122 00:06:17,845 --> 00:06:22,545 the term "soft rock" had entered the pop lexicon. 123 00:06:22,550 --> 00:06:28,690 -It was radio that introduced me to all of these beautiful songs. 124 00:06:28,689 --> 00:06:31,789 I didn't know what to call it. It wasn't scary. 125 00:06:31,792 --> 00:06:33,932 It wasn't violent. 126 00:06:33,927 --> 00:06:39,627 The uniqueness to how good these songs made you feel. 127 00:06:39,633 --> 00:06:43,603 -* Saturday in the park * 128 00:06:43,604 --> 00:06:45,044 * I think it was the 4th... * 129 00:06:45,038 --> 00:06:46,638 -"Saturday in the Park" -- 130 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:49,640 that song resonates with my existence 131 00:06:49,643 --> 00:06:51,483 in Hollis, Queens, New York, 132 00:06:51,479 --> 00:06:53,779 the same way it resonates with the person 133 00:06:53,781 --> 00:06:58,421 who lives on Park Avenue, walking through Central Park. 134 00:06:58,418 --> 00:07:02,588 The lyrics and the writing were so poetic. 135 00:07:02,590 --> 00:07:05,630 -* Blue jean baby * 136 00:07:05,626 --> 00:07:08,796 -Growing up around the Elton John songs, 137 00:07:08,796 --> 00:07:12,296 he had this beautiful English accent, this beautiful voice. 138 00:07:12,299 --> 00:07:13,899 This piano playing. 139 00:07:13,901 --> 00:07:15,441 It just killed me. 140 00:07:15,435 --> 00:07:17,295 A song like "Daniel," for instance -- 141 00:07:17,304 --> 00:07:18,844 the first time I heard that song, 142 00:07:18,839 --> 00:07:22,309 I couldn't go to sleep because Elton John was in town 143 00:07:22,309 --> 00:07:24,809 and he was playing at the PNE Coliseum. 144 00:07:24,812 --> 00:07:26,512 And I tried to get in with a photographer 145 00:07:26,514 --> 00:07:27,984 in the backstage area -- 146 00:07:27,981 --> 00:07:30,021 "Just tell them I'm your girlfriend," you know? 147 00:07:30,017 --> 00:07:34,187 And he played "Daniel" for the first time he'd ever played it. 148 00:07:34,187 --> 00:07:36,717 -* Daniel, you're a star * 149 00:07:36,724 --> 00:07:39,734 -And it was like, "This is the moment I came for." 150 00:07:39,727 --> 00:07:43,097 Like, there's certain songs in your life that are perfect. 151 00:07:43,096 --> 00:07:44,596 And that is one of them. 152 00:07:44,598 --> 00:07:46,328 -* You see, I've been through the desert * 153 00:07:46,333 --> 00:07:49,503 * On a horse with no name * -I love "Horse With No Name." 154 00:07:49,503 --> 00:07:51,973 That got me through college. 155 00:07:51,972 --> 00:07:55,782 I could not get laid without that song playing. 156 00:07:55,776 --> 00:07:57,376 That has a real gritty tune. 157 00:07:57,377 --> 00:07:58,907 -I always gravitated to the ones 158 00:07:58,912 --> 00:08:01,922 that were, like, kind of almost singer-songwriter-y. 159 00:08:01,915 --> 00:08:05,245 -* Baby, I'm-a want you * -* Baby, I'm-a want you * 160 00:08:05,252 --> 00:08:06,922 -* Baby, I'm-a need you * 161 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:08,760 -And we used to roller skate to it 162 00:08:08,756 --> 00:08:10,216 and just dream about what it would be like 163 00:08:10,223 --> 00:08:12,363 to go out with somebody as cute as David Gates. 164 00:08:12,359 --> 00:08:15,759 I mean, for me, that was the soundtrack 165 00:08:15,763 --> 00:08:19,673 to a formidable time in my life. 166 00:08:19,667 --> 00:08:26,537 -* And, yes, we've just begun * -I loved the Carpenters. 167 00:08:26,540 --> 00:08:30,440 They were not shying away from being expressive, 168 00:08:30,443 --> 00:08:33,983 being human, being emotional. 169 00:08:33,981 --> 00:08:36,851 -* What I've got, they used to call...* 170 00:08:36,850 --> 00:08:38,650 -Most people just don't understand 171 00:08:38,652 --> 00:08:40,822 how ahead of their time the Carpenters really were. 172 00:08:40,821 --> 00:08:43,521 Their music wasn't supposedly cool at the time. 173 00:08:43,523 --> 00:08:45,763 But not only did it do exceptionally well, 174 00:08:45,759 --> 00:08:48,299 but it would be known and loved forever. 175 00:08:48,295 --> 00:08:50,825 [ Applause ] 176 00:08:54,201 --> 00:08:57,301 -Today, the Carpenters are universally respected. 177 00:08:57,304 --> 00:08:59,744 -There are some people who think I look like a hippie, 178 00:08:59,740 --> 00:09:02,880 that I look wild, or, you know, we sing rock 'n' roll music 179 00:09:02,876 --> 00:09:05,446 just because we have guitar amplifiers. 180 00:09:05,445 --> 00:09:06,805 -But in their prime, 181 00:09:06,814 --> 00:09:09,424 they were dragged as lightweights and worse... 182 00:09:09,416 --> 00:09:13,046 -One of America's finest young groups... 183 00:09:13,053 --> 00:09:14,493 -...Nixon flunkies. 184 00:09:14,487 --> 00:09:16,487 -...the Carpenters, ladies and gentlemen. 185 00:09:16,489 --> 00:09:18,989 [ Applause ] -There's other people that think 186 00:09:18,992 --> 00:09:21,932 that we're so square that they don't believe how we can exist. 187 00:09:21,929 --> 00:09:24,459 * That's the Carpenters' all-purpose * 188 00:09:24,464 --> 00:09:26,334 * Standup, one-liner * 189 00:09:26,333 --> 00:09:28,203 -* Singalong monologue * 190 00:09:28,201 --> 00:09:30,301 -Carpenters, "Close to You." [ Applause ] 191 00:09:30,303 --> 00:09:33,113 -That didn't stop brother and sister Richard and Karen 192 00:09:33,106 --> 00:09:35,506 from creating some of the most influential sounds 193 00:09:35,508 --> 00:09:38,678 of the 1970s. -The stats are crazy. 194 00:09:38,679 --> 00:09:42,549 At over 100 million units, the Carpenters sell more records 195 00:09:42,549 --> 00:09:48,059 than Hendrix, CCR, Sex Pistols, and Leonard Skynyrd combined. 196 00:09:48,055 --> 00:09:51,655 -I love... * Don't you remember you told me you loved me, baby * 197 00:09:51,659 --> 00:09:53,129 I thought that was phenomenal. 198 00:09:53,126 --> 00:09:54,896 I've always thought that was phenomenal. 199 00:09:54,895 --> 00:09:57,425 I was a big fan of -- of the Carpenters. 200 00:09:57,430 --> 00:09:59,570 It was, like, in my soul. 201 00:09:59,566 --> 00:10:01,766 -* Ahhh * 202 00:10:01,769 --> 00:10:03,999 -Her singing style was just impeccable. 203 00:10:04,004 --> 00:10:06,344 It was perfect. She had that really low voice. 204 00:10:06,339 --> 00:10:10,139 And yet here is this chick behind the drums, singing. 205 00:10:10,143 --> 00:10:13,683 * Are you ready for a brand-new beat? * 206 00:10:13,681 --> 00:10:16,951 -Karen Carpenter was a really great drummer. 207 00:10:16,950 --> 00:10:19,190 [ Drum solo ] 208 00:10:19,186 --> 00:10:20,716 [ Applause ] 209 00:10:20,721 --> 00:10:23,421 -He had always wanted to be exactly where he is. 210 00:10:23,423 --> 00:10:26,293 He had ideas, but I didn't know I could do anything 211 00:10:26,293 --> 00:10:28,963 until 16. 212 00:10:28,962 --> 00:10:31,262 I got into band to get out of gym. 213 00:10:31,264 --> 00:10:33,034 I went over. I picked up a pair of sticks. 214 00:10:33,033 --> 00:10:36,173 It was the most natural-feeling thing I've ever done. 215 00:10:36,169 --> 00:10:38,909 -We've never seen anybody like that even since 216 00:10:38,906 --> 00:10:41,306 that could do what she did. 217 00:10:41,308 --> 00:10:44,508 -I thought her voice was just brilliant -- 218 00:10:44,511 --> 00:10:45,851 one of a kind. 219 00:10:45,846 --> 00:10:47,376 She didn't sound like everybody else. 220 00:10:47,380 --> 00:10:49,920 She sounded only like herself. 221 00:10:49,917 --> 00:10:51,577 -You talk about the synergy of fate. 222 00:10:51,584 --> 00:10:53,754 Look at the Carpenters -- to have that voice 223 00:10:53,754 --> 00:10:56,664 with that brother songwriter. 224 00:10:56,656 --> 00:10:58,386 -Richard Carpenter would always take a song, 225 00:10:58,391 --> 00:11:01,531 and he'd get on the piano and rearrange it and make it work. 226 00:11:01,528 --> 00:11:04,728 -* I'll say goodbye to love * 227 00:11:04,732 --> 00:11:07,502 -1972 was the turning point. 228 00:11:07,500 --> 00:11:09,670 "Goodbye to Love" was the first pop hit 229 00:11:09,669 --> 00:11:12,039 to mash up an easy-listening arrangement 230 00:11:12,039 --> 00:11:15,009 with a guitar straight out of Sabbath. 231 00:11:15,008 --> 00:11:18,708 [ Guitar solo ] 232 00:11:18,712 --> 00:11:20,552 Well, almost. 233 00:11:20,547 --> 00:11:24,617 But if Dylan could go electric, why not the Carpenters? 234 00:11:24,617 --> 00:11:28,687 -That record did turn a few heads amongst Carpenters fans, 235 00:11:28,688 --> 00:11:31,758 because, of course, it had a guitar solo in it. 236 00:11:31,759 --> 00:11:35,159 And we got a few letters saying, "You sold out." 237 00:11:37,364 --> 00:11:39,374 -I remember the first time I ever heard that, 238 00:11:39,366 --> 00:11:41,996 and I was kind of taken by that. 239 00:11:42,002 --> 00:11:44,142 I thought, "This is cool, that they took a guitar 240 00:11:44,137 --> 00:11:47,637 and put it into a ballad type of a song like that." 241 00:11:51,211 --> 00:11:52,581 -This was totally crazy. 242 00:11:52,579 --> 00:11:54,009 Nobody had ever done that before. 243 00:11:54,014 --> 00:11:55,884 These big power ballads, beautiful ballads, 244 00:11:55,883 --> 00:11:57,523 with raging guitar solos, 245 00:11:57,517 --> 00:12:00,017 and I take a tiny bit of credit for it, 246 00:12:00,020 --> 00:12:02,290 for being there and playing it, but it wasn't my idea. 247 00:12:02,289 --> 00:12:04,219 It was Richard's, and he was always the guy 248 00:12:04,224 --> 00:12:06,164 with the great ideas. 249 00:12:06,159 --> 00:12:09,329 [ Guitar solo continues ] 250 00:12:09,329 --> 00:12:11,299 -The sound was coming together, 251 00:12:11,298 --> 00:12:15,538 but the story of soft rock had only just begun. 252 00:12:15,535 --> 00:12:18,305 [ Finale plays ] 253 00:12:18,305 --> 00:12:20,605 [ Cheers and applause ] 254 00:12:25,145 --> 00:12:26,645 -Americans entered the '70s 255 00:12:26,646 --> 00:12:30,176 needing to heal from the chaos of the '60s. 256 00:12:30,183 --> 00:12:33,423 A tsunami of softness was unleashed. 257 00:12:33,420 --> 00:12:37,860 -* Love will find a way * 258 00:12:37,858 --> 00:12:39,758 -As the "me" decade emerged, 259 00:12:39,759 --> 00:12:43,199 getting in touch with ourselves became a national pastime. 260 00:12:43,196 --> 00:12:46,266 -Mmm, it's a great feeling. 261 00:12:46,266 --> 00:12:48,166 -Really getting in touch with ourselves. 262 00:12:48,168 --> 00:12:53,468 -In the '70s attitudes about sexuality were changing rapidly. 263 00:12:53,473 --> 00:12:55,743 Self-help books like "The Joy of Sex" 264 00:12:55,742 --> 00:12:59,282 were opening up people's minds to what could happen 265 00:12:59,279 --> 00:13:02,279 in the bedroom and beyond. 266 00:13:02,282 --> 00:13:04,852 -Gender roles were expanding, too. 267 00:13:04,852 --> 00:13:06,852 -Another thing that's happening in the '70s 268 00:13:06,854 --> 00:13:09,564 is the sort of renegotiation of what it means 269 00:13:09,556 --> 00:13:11,616 to be macho and masculine. 270 00:13:11,624 --> 00:13:15,434 -Previously, women's bodies had been used to sell songs, 271 00:13:15,428 --> 00:13:20,068 but in the soft rock era, men exposed it all, too. 272 00:13:20,067 --> 00:13:23,037 -We had this plan that, if we got naked on the cover, 273 00:13:23,036 --> 00:13:24,666 we'd sell more records. 274 00:13:24,671 --> 00:13:27,941 Shooting those album covers back then in the late '70s, 275 00:13:27,941 --> 00:13:29,911 It looks like something out of "Boogie Nights." 276 00:13:29,910 --> 00:13:31,510 [ Laughs ] You know? 277 00:13:31,511 --> 00:13:35,321 Hey, we weren't afraid to do it. We took the plunge, so to speak. 278 00:13:36,683 --> 00:13:39,653 -What seemed to happen more in the '70s 279 00:13:39,652 --> 00:13:42,592 was this sort of vulnerability in songwriting... 280 00:13:42,589 --> 00:13:45,089 -* Dance with me * 281 00:13:45,092 --> 00:13:49,502 * I want to be your partner, can't you see? * 282 00:13:49,496 --> 00:13:52,026 -...which might have previously been deemed as -- 283 00:13:52,032 --> 00:13:55,672 as soppy or too revealing. 284 00:13:55,668 --> 00:13:59,768 -* 'Cause I never want to make... * 285 00:13:59,772 --> 00:14:02,112 -These men, these artists -- they're not afraid 286 00:14:02,109 --> 00:14:03,779 to sing about their feelings. 287 00:14:03,776 --> 00:14:08,116 -Back in the '70s, the image of the long-haired, 288 00:14:08,115 --> 00:14:11,815 sensitive, soft-rock dude -- he was cool for a while. 289 00:14:11,818 --> 00:14:15,358 These love songs, these ballads, were all about that. 290 00:14:15,355 --> 00:14:19,685 -* I'd like to make it with you * 291 00:14:19,692 --> 00:14:23,002 -They were guys telling women, "We understand you. 292 00:14:22,996 --> 00:14:27,396 "You can trust us. Now, please, let's go to bed." 293 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:29,300 -* Angie * 294 00:14:29,302 --> 00:14:34,442 -In 1973, the Rolling Stones hit number one with "Angie." 295 00:14:34,441 --> 00:14:37,741 -You got the full power of Mick Jagger's voice, 296 00:14:37,744 --> 00:14:40,514 addressing the woman's vulnerability 297 00:14:40,513 --> 00:14:41,953 and her pathologies. 298 00:14:41,949 --> 00:14:44,479 Here you have a group that has made a living 299 00:14:44,484 --> 00:14:47,594 basically writing songs like "Under My Thumb," 300 00:14:47,587 --> 00:14:49,587 where they're dominating women. 301 00:14:49,589 --> 00:14:51,489 And then he's pivoting to "Angie," 302 00:14:51,491 --> 00:14:53,231 where he wants to help her? 303 00:14:53,226 --> 00:14:56,856 Whole different layer and depth in a song like "Angie." 304 00:14:56,863 --> 00:14:59,733 -That same year, Paul McCartney seduced the world 305 00:14:59,732 --> 00:15:02,142 with his most tender love song yet. 306 00:15:02,135 --> 00:15:07,065 -* My love does it good * 307 00:15:07,074 --> 00:15:08,914 -With "My Love," Paul McCartney -- 308 00:15:08,908 --> 00:15:12,508 it's very personal and confessional. 309 00:15:12,512 --> 00:15:15,552 He's almost singing with a slightly different placement 310 00:15:15,548 --> 00:15:17,478 in his throat, it sounds like to me, 311 00:15:17,484 --> 00:15:20,124 and it's very gentle. 312 00:15:20,120 --> 00:15:23,060 -Who's gonna tell Jagger and McCartney they're wrong? 313 00:15:23,056 --> 00:15:26,326 The soft invasion was underway. 314 00:15:26,326 --> 00:15:29,356 -* Midnight at the Oasis * 315 00:15:29,362 --> 00:15:34,072 -* Sara smile * 316 00:15:34,067 --> 00:15:36,097 -* Summer breeze * 317 00:15:36,103 --> 00:15:38,543 * Makes me feel fine * 318 00:15:38,538 --> 00:15:41,508 -* Oh, Beth, what can I do? * 319 00:15:41,508 --> 00:15:46,178 -Even the hardest rockers got in on the action. 320 00:15:46,179 --> 00:15:48,349 None more than Alice Cooper, 321 00:15:48,348 --> 00:15:50,818 who ditched straitjackets and snakes 322 00:15:50,817 --> 00:15:53,617 for strings and suburban sentiment. 323 00:15:53,620 --> 00:15:56,620 -* But that's enough for a workin' man * 324 00:15:56,623 --> 00:15:58,793 * And just like the first time... * 325 00:15:58,791 --> 00:16:00,561 I can't be Alice all the time, 326 00:16:00,560 --> 00:16:02,460 because he's a little bit too dangerous. 327 00:16:02,462 --> 00:16:04,632 [ Laughs ] 328 00:16:04,631 --> 00:16:06,431 -So here's the problem. 329 00:16:06,433 --> 00:16:11,543 Everybody loves soft rock, but no one knows exactly what it is. 330 00:16:11,538 --> 00:16:17,378 -Soft rock is not really a very tangible genre. 331 00:16:17,377 --> 00:16:18,907 -Not to oversimplify, but I would say 332 00:16:18,911 --> 00:16:21,011 that it's anything that's not hard rock. 333 00:16:21,014 --> 00:16:24,624 -It sounds like rock, but it tastes like pop. 334 00:16:24,617 --> 00:16:27,547 -Soft rock is the scorned cousin of the rock world. 335 00:16:27,554 --> 00:16:30,094 -Does anyone go, "Wow, that rock's so soft"? 336 00:16:30,090 --> 00:16:34,390 -It was hard to write the songs. It was hard to record the songs. 337 00:16:34,394 --> 00:16:37,864 Everything about soft rock was hard. 338 00:16:37,864 --> 00:16:40,434 -Burt, what do you say to Martini & Rossi? 339 00:16:40,433 --> 00:16:44,143 -* Martini & Rossi on the rocks * 340 00:16:44,137 --> 00:16:46,967 -That's right, Burt -- just like it's not a martini 341 00:16:46,973 --> 00:16:48,343 without the vermouth, 342 00:16:48,341 --> 00:16:51,511 it's not soft rock without the rock. 343 00:16:51,511 --> 00:16:53,411 But there's a difference. 344 00:16:53,413 --> 00:16:56,423 Heroes of hard rock are guitar players. 345 00:16:56,416 --> 00:17:00,086 [ Guitar solo ] 346 00:17:00,087 --> 00:17:02,587 [ Keyboard solo ] But the kings of soft rock 347 00:17:02,589 --> 00:17:04,019 are keyboardists. 348 00:17:04,023 --> 00:17:08,403 -* And you can tell everybody * 349 00:17:08,395 --> 00:17:09,995 -* This is your song * 350 00:17:09,996 --> 00:17:13,396 -Most piano players write melodic songs, 351 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:15,640 and they're softer songs. 352 00:17:15,635 --> 00:17:19,505 You're not gonna write AC/DC songs on the piano. 353 00:17:19,506 --> 00:17:22,176 -Instead, you're gonna write this. 354 00:17:22,175 --> 00:17:25,545 [ Keyboard solo ] 355 00:17:25,545 --> 00:17:29,515 -* We get it almost every night * 356 00:17:29,516 --> 00:17:34,646 -* It's why I'm easy, baby * 357 00:17:34,654 --> 00:17:38,234 -* I'm not in love * 358 00:17:38,225 --> 00:17:40,325 * So don't forget * 359 00:17:40,327 --> 00:17:44,957 -Nothing sounded more soft rock than the Rhodes piano. 360 00:17:44,964 --> 00:17:47,074 If you wanted to be on the radio in the '70s, 361 00:17:47,066 --> 00:17:49,636 you pretty much had to plug one in. 362 00:17:49,636 --> 00:17:51,266 -This is your favorite part. 363 00:17:51,271 --> 00:17:55,011 [ Piano playing ] 364 00:17:55,007 --> 00:18:02,647 ** 365 00:18:02,649 --> 00:18:04,349 The thing about this instrument -- 366 00:18:04,351 --> 00:18:05,891 the Rhodes and the Fender Rhodes -- 367 00:18:05,885 --> 00:18:09,255 is it's a very specific sound... 368 00:18:09,256 --> 00:18:12,356 and it is a very soft sound 369 00:18:12,359 --> 00:18:14,259 and very, very mellow sound. 370 00:18:14,261 --> 00:18:16,761 Lots of those records back then were made 371 00:18:16,763 --> 00:18:19,273 with this this exact keyboard. 372 00:18:19,266 --> 00:18:22,236 -Somebody came up with a way to -- to make a piano 373 00:18:22,235 --> 00:18:27,435 sound softer, rounder, more bell-like. 374 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:29,110 It's like if you created a hybrid 375 00:18:29,108 --> 00:18:31,938 between an acoustic piano and Vibes, 376 00:18:31,944 --> 00:18:34,454 that's what a Fender Rhodes really is. 377 00:18:34,447 --> 00:18:36,677 -* Babe, I'm leavin' * 378 00:18:36,683 --> 00:18:39,193 * I must be on my way * 379 00:18:39,186 --> 00:18:42,086 -* Ooh, babe, you got what it takes * 380 00:18:42,088 --> 00:18:46,588 * So I made you my wife * -It's just something so sexy. 381 00:18:46,593 --> 00:18:48,803 It's sexier than an acoustic piano. 382 00:18:48,795 --> 00:18:50,625 -* Don't go changin' * 383 00:18:52,098 --> 00:18:53,828 -Another important point? 384 00:18:53,833 --> 00:18:56,873 "Soft" doesn't have to mean "slow." 385 00:18:56,869 --> 00:19:00,109 -Something you can kind of just kind of slowly bob your head to. 386 00:19:00,106 --> 00:19:04,276 -There's a gentle sway, a kind of a calm down, 387 00:19:04,277 --> 00:19:07,677 but it still can be really sexy or moody. 388 00:19:07,680 --> 00:19:09,620 -The "Doobie Bounce," or what they call 389 00:19:09,616 --> 00:19:11,646 this kind of groove in the pocket 390 00:19:11,651 --> 00:19:14,351 that's influenced a little bit by R&B. 391 00:19:14,354 --> 00:19:18,994 -* Bum-bum, ba-da-da-dum, ba-dum, ba-da-da * 392 00:19:18,991 --> 00:19:21,391 That is the genesis of the Doobie Bounce. 393 00:19:21,394 --> 00:19:25,834 -* He came from somewhere back in her long ago * 394 00:19:25,832 --> 00:19:27,872 -It wasn't just, like, a super straight set 395 00:19:27,867 --> 00:19:29,367 of kicks and snares like you would get... 396 00:19:29,369 --> 00:19:30,969 * Doo-doo-doo, chh, doo-doo-doo, chh * 397 00:19:30,970 --> 00:19:32,640 ...like in any old rock song. 398 00:19:32,639 --> 00:19:34,109 There's something, like, really fluid, 399 00:19:34,106 --> 00:19:36,136 especially with how the hi-hats are kind of rolling. 400 00:19:36,142 --> 00:19:38,082 -You hear that -- that back-and-forth, 401 00:19:38,077 --> 00:19:41,877 up-and-down piano riff in so many songs. 402 00:19:41,881 --> 00:19:45,421 -* It's gonna take a lotta love * 403 00:19:45,418 --> 00:19:48,258 -When you talk about soft rock versus hard rock, 404 00:19:48,255 --> 00:19:52,425 certainly rock 'n' roll is -- is fairly basic, straight ahead. 405 00:19:52,425 --> 00:19:56,055 [ Guitar playing rock 'n' roll ] 406 00:19:56,062 --> 00:19:59,432 Soft rock is slightly different because it -- 407 00:19:59,432 --> 00:20:01,532 it's not so much the energy. 408 00:20:01,534 --> 00:20:03,944 [ Guitar playing soft rock ] 409 00:20:03,936 --> 00:20:10,106 ** 410 00:20:10,109 --> 00:20:14,179 It's how you couch the melody and how you couch the music. 411 00:20:14,180 --> 00:20:17,650 It's sometimes what you don't play 412 00:20:17,650 --> 00:20:19,590 that's as important as what you do play, 413 00:20:19,586 --> 00:20:24,786 in a lot of ways, to -- to better support the vocalist. 414 00:20:24,791 --> 00:20:26,861 -Ah, the vocals. 415 00:20:26,859 --> 00:20:29,329 If soft rock is famous for anything, 416 00:20:29,329 --> 00:20:33,469 it's some of the most powerful harmonies in pop history. 417 00:20:33,466 --> 00:20:35,666 -* That's how much * 418 00:20:35,668 --> 00:20:38,308 * That's how much * 419 00:20:38,305 --> 00:20:39,935 -I'm a big Ambrosia fan, 420 00:20:39,939 --> 00:20:43,079 and I think David Pack is one of the best singers, like, ever. 421 00:20:43,075 --> 00:20:48,315 He's got a crazy voice. David still sings like that now. 422 00:20:48,315 --> 00:20:52,175 -* And so you try * 423 00:20:52,184 --> 00:20:54,454 * Try to stay in the middle * 424 00:20:54,454 --> 00:20:58,194 * And then you cry * 425 00:20:58,190 --> 00:21:01,730 I wanted to create a vocal identity for Ambrosia 426 00:21:01,728 --> 00:21:03,328 and to be a band that had, like, 427 00:21:03,330 --> 00:21:05,100 a call-and-response type harmony. 428 00:21:05,097 --> 00:21:07,597 -* How much I feel * 429 00:21:07,600 --> 00:21:09,970 -* Feel for you, baby * 430 00:21:09,969 --> 00:21:12,339 -* How much I need * -I thought that would 431 00:21:12,339 --> 00:21:14,839 set us apart from other acts of that era. 432 00:21:14,841 --> 00:21:16,981 And so "You're the Only Woman" 433 00:21:16,976 --> 00:21:19,076 had that call and response, you know? 434 00:21:19,078 --> 00:21:20,978 * You're the only woman * 435 00:21:20,980 --> 00:21:22,650 * You're the only woman * 436 00:21:22,649 --> 00:21:24,879 -* You're the only woman * 437 00:21:24,884 --> 00:21:26,824 -* You're the only woman * 438 00:21:26,819 --> 00:21:28,489 -You know, and "Biggest Part of Me." 439 00:21:28,488 --> 00:21:31,518 * Sunrise * -* There's a new sun a'risin' * 440 00:21:31,524 --> 00:21:33,894 -* There's a new sun a'risin' in your... * 441 00:21:33,893 --> 00:21:36,763 To me, those were my vision 442 00:21:36,763 --> 00:21:40,173 for trying to -- to recast Ambrosia 443 00:21:40,166 --> 00:21:42,566 as a vocal band that had its own identity. 444 00:21:42,569 --> 00:21:45,139 -And the style of harmonies, it's not like Beach Boys, 445 00:21:45,137 --> 00:21:46,637 Four Freshmen style harmony. 446 00:21:46,639 --> 00:21:49,139 They're bringing certain notes into these harmonies 447 00:21:49,141 --> 00:21:51,211 that just create a different kind of feeling. 448 00:21:51,210 --> 00:21:53,710 -We always had the harmonies, and the harmonies were good. 449 00:21:53,713 --> 00:21:57,123 -* This time I'm in it... * 450 00:21:57,116 --> 00:22:00,146 -When all of us sang, our harmonies were sweet. 451 00:22:00,152 --> 00:22:04,462 -* Whatcha gonna do what she says goodbye? * 452 00:22:04,457 --> 00:22:07,587 * Whatcha gonna do when she is gone? * 453 00:22:07,594 --> 00:22:10,364 -There's a stacked harmony section that, really, just, 454 00:22:10,363 --> 00:22:12,033 you could kind of close your eyes and eat it up. 455 00:22:12,031 --> 00:22:17,071 -All of the choruses are stacked to Mount Everest, right? 456 00:22:17,069 --> 00:22:18,869 -* After the love has gone * 457 00:22:18,871 --> 00:22:20,911 -* After the love has gone * 458 00:22:20,907 --> 00:22:22,937 -* What used to be right is wrong * 459 00:22:22,942 --> 00:22:24,542 -I'm taking your voice 460 00:22:24,544 --> 00:22:28,854 and putting it on as many tracks as I can so that it's bigger 461 00:22:28,848 --> 00:22:31,078 and it has more bite and more oomph. 462 00:22:31,083 --> 00:22:34,123 It sounds really good when it's the same person 463 00:22:34,120 --> 00:22:35,660 doing it over and over. 464 00:22:35,655 --> 00:22:38,655 -Three passes layered on the cake. 465 00:22:38,658 --> 00:22:42,228 -Putting three vocals down, then making them go higher... 466 00:22:42,228 --> 00:22:44,498 -* Happy anniversary, baby * 467 00:22:44,497 --> 00:22:46,727 -Like "Row, Row Your Boat." * Row, row, row your boat * 468 00:22:46,733 --> 00:22:48,773 And then somebody else is... * Row, row your boat * 469 00:22:48,768 --> 00:22:50,998 That's when the voices are going layered. 470 00:22:51,003 --> 00:22:55,173 -* And what would you say if I called on you now? * 471 00:22:55,174 --> 00:22:56,484 -And then all of a sudden, 472 00:22:56,476 --> 00:22:59,046 a hundred voices come in for the chorus. 473 00:22:59,045 --> 00:23:01,745 -* I'm all out of love * 474 00:23:01,748 --> 00:23:03,548 -That's the idea, is the chorus has to come 475 00:23:03,550 --> 00:23:05,750 and just blow you away. 476 00:23:05,752 --> 00:23:10,692 -Okay, so we've got keyboards, a backbeat, killer harmonies, 477 00:23:10,690 --> 00:23:13,630 but there's just one thing missing. 478 00:23:13,626 --> 00:23:16,626 -"Do You Believe In Love?" -"I Want To Know What Love Is." 479 00:23:16,629 --> 00:23:17,929 -"Love Is The Answer." 480 00:23:17,930 --> 00:23:19,500 -"I Hope We Get To Love In Time." 481 00:23:19,499 --> 00:23:20,929 -"How Deep Is Your Love?" 482 00:23:20,933 --> 00:23:23,573 -I love "After the Love Is Gone." Really love it. 483 00:23:23,570 --> 00:23:26,170 -"Torn Between Two Lovers" by Mary MacGregor 484 00:23:26,172 --> 00:23:28,242 is one of the worst songs of all time. 485 00:23:28,240 --> 00:23:30,380 -"All Out of Love." "Sweet Dreams." 486 00:23:30,376 --> 00:23:32,506 "Making Love Out of Nothing at All." "Lost in Love." 487 00:23:32,512 --> 00:23:34,912 "Even the Nights Are Better." "Every Woman in the World." 488 00:23:34,914 --> 00:23:37,184 "Two Less Lonely People." -"Here I Am." 489 00:23:37,183 --> 00:23:40,353 "Here I Am." "The One That You Love." 490 00:23:40,352 --> 00:23:42,592 -Oh, duh! -Behave. 491 00:23:42,589 --> 00:23:44,319 [ Both laugh ] 492 00:23:48,427 --> 00:23:50,557 -Many elements define the soft-rock sound, 493 00:23:50,563 --> 00:23:53,533 but the most important is emotion. 494 00:23:53,533 --> 00:23:55,973 Soft rockers let you know how they're feeling 495 00:23:55,968 --> 00:23:58,568 and how much they really want to see you tonight. 496 00:23:58,571 --> 00:24:03,311 -* And I'd really love to see you tonight * 497 00:24:03,309 --> 00:24:05,179 -Really great soft rock 498 00:24:05,177 --> 00:24:09,217 has to be a perfect marriage of music and melody 499 00:24:09,215 --> 00:24:11,915 with that lyrical content. 500 00:24:11,918 --> 00:24:16,188 Those lyrics of heartache or heartbreak give me the chills. 501 00:24:16,188 --> 00:24:17,658 They give me goosebumps. 502 00:24:17,657 --> 00:24:21,387 -* You came and you gave without taking * 503 00:24:21,393 --> 00:24:24,203 * But I sent you away, oh * 504 00:24:24,196 --> 00:24:29,696 -From a neurological standpoint, when we listen to sad music, 505 00:24:29,702 --> 00:24:34,072 it actually can release a hormone called prolactin, 506 00:24:34,073 --> 00:24:35,813 which calms the body. 507 00:24:35,808 --> 00:24:40,148 We're experiencing this sadness without actually being sad. 508 00:24:40,146 --> 00:24:42,176 We all want that catharsis. 509 00:24:42,181 --> 00:24:45,721 * But I'm bluer than blue * 510 00:24:45,718 --> 00:24:48,188 * Sadder than sad * 511 00:24:48,187 --> 00:24:52,927 -* Ooh, no, baby, please, don't go * 512 00:24:52,925 --> 00:24:54,585 -* And she's gone * -* Oh, I * 513 00:24:54,594 --> 00:24:56,104 -* Oh, I * -* Oh, I * 514 00:24:56,095 --> 00:24:59,295 * Oh, I, I better learn how to face it * 515 00:24:59,298 --> 00:25:04,198 -* I was wrong, and I just can't live without you * 516 00:25:04,203 --> 00:25:07,373 -I did a tour in England, and I got home, and, like, 517 00:25:07,373 --> 00:25:09,713 nobody was there. 518 00:25:09,709 --> 00:25:12,209 My wife -- she wasn't there. 519 00:25:12,211 --> 00:25:16,421 I was mowing the lawn in my house when I started singing... 520 00:25:16,415 --> 00:25:17,715 * Baby, come back * 521 00:25:17,717 --> 00:25:20,317 -* Baby, come back * 522 00:25:20,319 --> 00:25:23,089 * Any kind of fool could see * 523 00:25:23,089 --> 00:25:26,229 -She never did, and I never saw her again. 524 00:25:26,225 --> 00:25:29,495 -* That's how much I feel * 525 00:25:29,495 --> 00:25:31,695 -* Feel for you, baby * 526 00:25:31,698 --> 00:25:34,568 -I had my heart broken in high school 527 00:25:34,567 --> 00:25:36,897 just into a million pieces. 528 00:25:36,903 --> 00:25:40,873 I wrote a song about it, of course. 529 00:25:40,873 --> 00:25:43,783 First love, you know, it's like a dagger in your heart 530 00:25:43,776 --> 00:25:45,306 that never goes away. 531 00:25:45,311 --> 00:25:48,351 Let me tell you, it's still a hard song to sing. 532 00:25:48,347 --> 00:25:51,377 -That song is really autobiographical, and -- 533 00:25:51,383 --> 00:25:53,793 -Yeah, one of those songs that you really want to record, 534 00:25:53,786 --> 00:25:55,446 you know, but you're almost afraid to 535 00:25:55,454 --> 00:25:58,024 'cause you're afraid it's gonna lose its sense of intimacy. 536 00:25:58,024 --> 00:26:01,164 -I was 19, in love with an older woman, who was 22, 537 00:26:01,160 --> 00:26:03,930 and I'd had no romantic experience before that. 538 00:26:03,930 --> 00:26:07,500 -* You ask me if I love you * 539 00:26:07,499 --> 00:26:11,139 * And I choke on my reply * 540 00:26:11,137 --> 00:26:13,967 She would always say, "Do you love me, Dan? Do you love me?" 541 00:26:13,973 --> 00:26:16,143 And I knew if I said "yes," she'd say I was too needy, 542 00:26:16,142 --> 00:26:18,512 and if I said "no," she'd say I was too cold. 543 00:26:18,510 --> 00:26:19,980 So that's why I started with, 544 00:26:19,979 --> 00:26:23,549 "You ask me if I love you, and I choke on my reply." 545 00:26:23,549 --> 00:26:25,689 Growing up in a neighborhood I grew up in, 546 00:26:25,685 --> 00:26:27,815 and I didn't know anybody that was having anything 547 00:26:27,820 --> 00:26:29,790 even remotely connected to sex, 548 00:26:29,789 --> 00:26:33,459 so I hadn't been experienced in that kind of a situation. 549 00:26:33,459 --> 00:26:35,699 When I started to touch this woman, 550 00:26:35,695 --> 00:26:37,525 everything broke down, and I couldn't talk. 551 00:26:37,529 --> 00:26:40,969 -* And sometimes when we touch * 552 00:26:40,967 --> 00:26:44,397 * The honesty's too much * 553 00:26:44,403 --> 00:26:46,373 -I was almost, like, hypnotized. 554 00:26:46,372 --> 00:26:47,712 It was just too much, 555 00:26:47,707 --> 00:26:49,637 and I just couldn't put together a sentence. 556 00:26:49,642 --> 00:26:51,182 She was going out with a football player 557 00:26:51,177 --> 00:26:52,977 and was bragging about how big his muscles were. 558 00:26:52,979 --> 00:26:55,819 -* I want to hold you till I die * 559 00:26:55,815 --> 00:26:58,275 -And I decided that the only way I could possibly get her 560 00:26:58,284 --> 00:27:01,224 to like me more is to write a song that was so powerful 561 00:27:01,220 --> 00:27:03,760 about how I felt about her that maybe she would then think 562 00:27:03,756 --> 00:27:05,286 I was possibly worthy, 563 00:27:05,291 --> 00:27:07,531 and so that's when I wrote "Sometimes When We Touch." 564 00:27:07,526 --> 00:27:08,896 And so I phone her up, 565 00:27:08,895 --> 00:27:10,695 and I play the song to her over the phone. 566 00:27:10,697 --> 00:27:13,167 -* Sometimes when we touch * 567 00:27:13,165 --> 00:27:16,435 -I thought, for sure, I was gonna nail her. 568 00:27:16,435 --> 00:27:20,005 Four minutes later, there's this beleaguered sign the other end, 569 00:27:20,006 --> 00:27:21,936 and she says, "Danny, did anybody ever tell you 570 00:27:21,941 --> 00:27:24,741 that, for a 19-year-old, you're just way too intense? 571 00:27:24,744 --> 00:27:26,354 You're way too intense for me. 572 00:27:26,345 --> 00:27:28,745 I'm moving in with the football player." 573 00:27:28,748 --> 00:27:30,378 [ Applause ] 574 00:27:30,382 --> 00:27:34,122 But when it did become a hit, she miraculously reappeared. 575 00:27:34,120 --> 00:27:36,220 It was decided maybe she wanted a relationship. 576 00:27:36,222 --> 00:27:40,132 At which point, of course, well, you know, she broke my heart, 577 00:27:40,126 --> 00:27:43,156 so I wasn't gonna go back there again. 578 00:27:43,162 --> 00:27:45,662 -But soft rock's most tragic love story 579 00:27:45,664 --> 00:27:47,704 was the one that fueled the couple 580 00:27:47,700 --> 00:27:50,140 that gave us its happiest hit. 581 00:27:50,136 --> 00:27:51,436 -Thank you. 582 00:27:51,437 --> 00:27:54,637 [ Applause ] 583 00:27:54,640 --> 00:27:56,680 * Love * 584 00:27:56,675 --> 00:27:59,045 * Love will keep us together * 585 00:27:59,045 --> 00:28:01,675 -I don't want to sound like I'm dissing the music, right? 586 00:28:01,680 --> 00:28:03,850 but that felt like TV music to me. 587 00:28:03,850 --> 00:28:06,850 -* Some sweet-talking girl comes along * 588 00:28:06,853 --> 00:28:08,223 -Wait, Captain and Tennille -- 589 00:28:08,220 --> 00:28:11,720 they made "Love Will Keep Us Together," right? 590 00:28:11,724 --> 00:28:14,094 Okay, I stand corrected. I love that song. 591 00:28:14,093 --> 00:28:16,033 -* 'Cause I really love you * 592 00:28:16,028 --> 00:28:18,868 -"Love Will Keep Us Together" was one of the biggest hits 593 00:28:18,865 --> 00:28:24,035 of the soft rock era. -* I will, I will * 594 00:28:24,036 --> 00:28:26,606 -Captain was a really accomplished musician, 595 00:28:26,605 --> 00:28:28,705 who had played with the Beach Boys. 596 00:28:28,707 --> 00:28:31,677 -Mike Love of the Beach Boys named him Captain 597 00:28:31,677 --> 00:28:35,547 because he was the captain of the keyboards. 598 00:28:35,547 --> 00:28:38,047 -Daryl Dragon was a craftsman. 599 00:28:38,050 --> 00:28:40,220 Not only was he a brilliant keyboard player, 600 00:28:40,219 --> 00:28:42,449 he was a brilliant musician, and he was a brilliant producer. 601 00:28:42,454 --> 00:28:46,334 -And Toni Tennille is like this quintessential cabaret singer. 602 00:28:46,325 --> 00:28:50,025 Together, they combined the atmospheric quality 603 00:28:50,029 --> 00:28:54,929 of film soundtracks with that intimacy of the lounge singer. 604 00:28:54,934 --> 00:28:58,844 * Whatever * 605 00:28:58,838 --> 00:29:00,408 [ Finale plays ] 606 00:29:00,406 --> 00:29:02,036 [ Applause ] 607 00:29:02,041 --> 00:29:04,481 -And the winner is Captain & Tennille. 608 00:29:04,476 --> 00:29:06,546 [ Cheers and applause ] 609 00:29:06,545 --> 00:29:09,645 -After winning a Grammy for "Love Will Keep Us Together," 610 00:29:09,648 --> 00:29:13,388 co-written by Neil Sedaka, Captain & Tennille signed on 611 00:29:13,385 --> 00:29:15,685 for their own network variety show. 612 00:29:15,687 --> 00:29:18,187 -And now, the Captain & Tennille. 613 00:29:18,190 --> 00:29:20,630 -See them on TV, and you see a little married couple 614 00:29:20,626 --> 00:29:22,326 just so happy in their groove. 615 00:29:22,328 --> 00:29:25,258 And he's on the piano, and she's doing her thing. 616 00:29:25,264 --> 00:29:26,904 -We just got married. -[ Laughs ] 617 00:29:26,899 --> 00:29:28,799 -They presented a marriage 618 00:29:28,801 --> 00:29:30,641 as two people who loved each other, 619 00:29:30,636 --> 00:29:32,336 and we never really doubted it. 620 00:29:32,338 --> 00:29:34,668 See, you've got to understand, Daryl has got to have... 621 00:29:34,673 --> 00:29:37,043 -Don't do it. -...his own bathroom 622 00:29:37,043 --> 00:29:39,553 with white tile and running water. 623 00:29:39,545 --> 00:29:42,245 He doesn't like bugs. -Daryl, you don't sound 624 00:29:42,248 --> 00:29:44,878 too exciting to be married to. You know what I mean? 625 00:29:44,884 --> 00:29:47,124 [ Laughter ] 626 00:29:47,119 --> 00:29:49,389 -Did he ever say "I love you" to you? 627 00:29:49,388 --> 00:29:51,158 -No. 628 00:29:51,157 --> 00:29:53,427 No. Never. 629 00:29:53,425 --> 00:29:55,725 -We hope you enjoyed the show this week. 630 00:29:55,727 --> 00:29:57,657 I know we did. -We did? 631 00:29:57,663 --> 00:30:00,473 -Yes, Daryl, we did. 632 00:30:00,466 --> 00:30:01,996 -It was hard. 633 00:30:02,001 --> 00:30:06,311 The first few years, I kept hoping, 634 00:30:06,305 --> 00:30:10,635 hoping that there would be a breakthrough or something. 635 00:30:10,642 --> 00:30:12,812 -Are you naturally quiet? 636 00:30:12,811 --> 00:30:14,311 -What? 637 00:30:14,313 --> 00:30:17,083 -That's the most I've ever heard him talk. 638 00:30:17,083 --> 00:30:19,853 -I always thought Daryl was a genius. 639 00:30:19,852 --> 00:30:23,762 He was an odd duck, boy, but he was a genius. 640 00:30:23,755 --> 00:30:25,385 Maybe it was some form of autism. 641 00:30:25,391 --> 00:30:29,561 I don't know. I never understood it. 642 00:30:29,561 --> 00:30:31,561 I couldn't make him fall in love with me. 643 00:30:31,563 --> 00:30:33,673 I hoped he would. 644 00:30:33,665 --> 00:30:35,795 But as the years went by, 645 00:30:35,801 --> 00:30:38,941 I realized that he was not capable of that, 646 00:30:38,938 --> 00:30:40,838 and then I was kind of stuck. 647 00:30:40,839 --> 00:30:42,169 -Valentine's Day is coming up. 648 00:30:42,174 --> 00:30:44,044 -I just went along with it. 649 00:30:44,043 --> 00:30:46,583 -What's the most exotic Valentine's gift 650 00:30:46,578 --> 00:30:48,748 you've ever gotten? 651 00:30:48,747 --> 00:30:51,817 -I don't know. What'd you ever give me? 652 00:30:51,817 --> 00:30:54,517 -It wasn't until much, much later we discovered 653 00:30:54,520 --> 00:30:57,460 that, in fact, it was kind of a loveless marriage. 654 00:30:57,456 --> 00:31:00,326 And it's weird knowing that and going back 655 00:31:00,326 --> 00:31:03,296 and looking at their variety show 656 00:31:03,295 --> 00:31:06,795 because Tennille is just out there 657 00:31:06,798 --> 00:31:09,238 and she is giving it her all. 658 00:31:09,235 --> 00:31:12,765 And Daryl Dragon is just sitting there in his captain's hat, 659 00:31:12,771 --> 00:31:16,281 giving nothing. 660 00:31:16,275 --> 00:31:20,705 -I know he admired me tremendously. 661 00:31:20,712 --> 00:31:25,522 He admired my talent, my voice, my gift for writing. 662 00:31:25,517 --> 00:31:29,887 He was just closed up, and he couldn't open up 663 00:31:29,888 --> 00:31:32,288 to any kind of emotion. 664 00:31:32,291 --> 00:31:35,061 I was kind of a hot dish in those days. 665 00:31:35,061 --> 00:31:39,201 But throughout that entire relationship with Daryl, 666 00:31:39,198 --> 00:31:42,468 I never, ever cheated on him. 667 00:31:42,468 --> 00:31:44,568 I never had an affair. 668 00:31:44,570 --> 00:31:49,810 He was the only man that interested me. 669 00:31:49,808 --> 00:31:53,878 And even though I couldn't have him the way I wanted him, 670 00:31:53,879 --> 00:31:57,649 when I would have dreams, erotic dreams, 671 00:31:57,649 --> 00:31:59,619 he was the guy in the dreams. 672 00:31:59,618 --> 00:32:00,888 He was it. 673 00:32:00,886 --> 00:32:04,316 -* I never wanted to love a man * 674 00:32:04,323 --> 00:32:07,763 * The way that I want to love you * 675 00:32:07,759 --> 00:32:10,459 Our second hit was "The Way I Want to Touch You," 676 00:32:10,462 --> 00:32:11,932 which I wrote. 677 00:32:11,930 --> 00:32:16,940 I wanted to express how I felt about Daryl. 678 00:32:16,935 --> 00:32:20,935 -* You are sunshine, you are shadow * 679 00:32:20,939 --> 00:32:24,139 * You are morning, you are night * 680 00:32:24,143 --> 00:32:26,053 -"You are sunshine. You are shadow. 681 00:32:26,045 --> 00:32:27,605 You are morning, You are night." 682 00:32:27,613 --> 00:32:30,553 He was everything to me. 683 00:32:30,549 --> 00:32:33,819 This was early on, you know, when I still thought 684 00:32:33,819 --> 00:32:36,719 I could get through to him. 685 00:32:36,722 --> 00:32:40,162 But I never was able to. 686 00:32:40,159 --> 00:32:43,859 And I kept thinking, "Why are you doing this? 687 00:32:43,862 --> 00:32:46,972 Why are you still with him?" 688 00:32:46,965 --> 00:32:49,935 I kept worrying about all of our fans. 689 00:32:49,935 --> 00:32:52,165 [ Cheers and applause ] 690 00:32:52,171 --> 00:32:55,411 So that's why I stuck with him. 691 00:33:04,016 --> 00:33:05,716 -Riding the good vibes of the 1976 692 00:33:05,717 --> 00:33:07,517 bicentennial celebrations... 693 00:33:07,519 --> 00:33:10,289 -Let us learn together and laugh together. 694 00:33:10,289 --> 00:33:14,059 -...America elected its warmest and fuzziest U.S. President, 695 00:33:14,060 --> 00:33:15,460 Jimmy Carter. 696 00:33:15,461 --> 00:33:17,301 -Jimmy Carter was the sensitive dude 697 00:33:17,296 --> 00:33:20,896 in his cardigan sweaters, always trying to get along. 698 00:33:20,899 --> 00:33:22,799 You know, you could say that Jimmy Carter 699 00:33:22,801 --> 00:33:26,871 was the first soft-rock president. 700 00:33:26,872 --> 00:33:31,782 -For almost a decade, soft rock dominated pop music worldwide. 701 00:33:31,777 --> 00:33:33,307 -These numbers are crazy. 702 00:33:33,312 --> 00:33:36,752 Back in those days, commercial success was a real thing. 703 00:33:36,748 --> 00:33:38,548 -We found out "If You Leave Me Now" 704 00:33:38,550 --> 00:33:40,690 was number one in the world. 705 00:33:40,686 --> 00:33:42,646 I don't even know how many countries there were 706 00:33:42,654 --> 00:33:44,994 at the time -- 270 or something. 707 00:33:44,990 --> 00:33:48,990 It was number one in every one of them at the same time. 708 00:33:48,994 --> 00:33:52,834 -* You are the woman that I've always dreamed of * 709 00:33:52,831 --> 00:33:55,071 -Firefall's debut album went gold faster 710 00:33:55,067 --> 00:33:58,337 than any album in the history of Atlantic Records, 711 00:33:58,337 --> 00:33:59,767 besting even Ray Charles, 712 00:33:59,771 --> 00:34:03,611 Aretha Franklin, and Led Zeppelin. 713 00:34:03,609 --> 00:34:06,849 -Soft rock's secret weapon? Inclusivity. 714 00:34:06,845 --> 00:34:11,345 No genre in pop history absorbed as many musical influences. 715 00:34:11,350 --> 00:34:14,350 -The record companies -- they would look at us and they'd go, 716 00:34:14,353 --> 00:34:16,223 "Well, what are you guys? Are you country? You pop? 717 00:34:16,222 --> 00:34:19,692 You rock? You classical? You folk? What are you? Jazz?" 718 00:34:23,929 --> 00:34:28,229 We'd go, "Yeah, pretty much." 719 00:34:28,234 --> 00:34:31,104 -Soft rock pulled the most diverse audience of all, 720 00:34:31,103 --> 00:34:34,113 because we weren't afraid of playing Barry Manilow, 721 00:34:34,106 --> 00:34:35,506 which was right down the middle... 722 00:34:35,507 --> 00:34:37,837 -* You know I can't... * 723 00:34:37,843 --> 00:34:40,553 -...and then "Summer Madness" by Kool & the Gang, 724 00:34:40,546 --> 00:34:43,046 which was an instrumental. 725 00:34:43,048 --> 00:34:47,188 -We're listening to Jazz, and we were playing Motown, 726 00:34:47,186 --> 00:34:49,816 as we started to develop our own sound, 727 00:34:49,821 --> 00:34:52,391 which became the mixture of all that. 728 00:34:52,391 --> 00:34:56,701 -Soft rock wasn't afraid to include these swings 729 00:34:56,695 --> 00:34:59,055 and variations in music styles. 730 00:34:59,064 --> 00:35:01,934 -* Like a rhinestone cowboy * 731 00:35:01,933 --> 00:35:03,873 -Musicians from Nashville.. 732 00:35:03,869 --> 00:35:05,969 -* ...to hurt the man who loves you * 733 00:35:05,971 --> 00:35:08,911 -...to Hawaii raced to get in on the action, 734 00:35:08,907 --> 00:35:12,637 as stars of every genre got in touch with their feelings. 735 00:35:12,644 --> 00:35:15,784 -I think jazz was definitely prevalent 736 00:35:15,781 --> 00:35:17,721 during the soft-rock period. 737 00:35:17,716 --> 00:35:20,016 -It was the last period, I think, where 738 00:35:20,018 --> 00:35:25,258 these jazz artists would actually break into the top 40. 739 00:35:25,257 --> 00:35:29,027 -George Benson was one of the great guitar players 740 00:35:29,027 --> 00:35:31,997 of all time, and the fact that he was as good as he was 741 00:35:31,997 --> 00:35:35,697 and then could write a song that would make pop radio -- 742 00:35:35,701 --> 00:35:37,541 I mean, that's a pretty big gift. 743 00:35:37,536 --> 00:35:41,306 -* We're in this love together * 744 00:35:41,307 --> 00:35:43,877 -* Sweet baby * 745 00:35:43,875 --> 00:35:46,805 -Those great songs have jazz inflections. 746 00:35:46,812 --> 00:35:50,852 They found a way to marry this sort of highbrow music 747 00:35:50,849 --> 00:35:54,249 with commerciality. 748 00:35:54,253 --> 00:35:56,693 -The influences of what I was writing 749 00:35:56,688 --> 00:36:00,458 were smooth-jazz artists like Bob James. 750 00:36:00,459 --> 00:36:03,929 It's not rock, but as a songwriter and an artist, 751 00:36:03,929 --> 00:36:07,299 I'm mixing it all together the Way it shows up in my head. 752 00:36:07,299 --> 00:36:10,739 -Ella Fitzgerald is listening to Chuck Mangione. 753 00:36:12,871 --> 00:36:14,241 -Chuck Mangione... 754 00:36:14,240 --> 00:36:16,070 -"Feel So Good" by Chuck Mangione 755 00:36:16,074 --> 00:36:18,914 was one of the first songs we ever played on KOST. 756 00:36:18,910 --> 00:36:22,080 It had the right beat, the right instrumentation. 757 00:36:22,080 --> 00:36:23,920 It was like an anthem for us. 758 00:36:23,915 --> 00:36:27,915 -There was a lot of cross-pollination happening. 759 00:36:27,919 --> 00:36:31,089 Latin musicians were huge in the studio scenes. 760 00:36:31,089 --> 00:36:33,589 Percussionists like Airto Moreira 761 00:36:33,592 --> 00:36:38,962 and Paulinho da Costa brought a whole new world of rhythm. 762 00:36:38,964 --> 00:36:42,474 -Those rhythmic elements opened up the possibilities 763 00:36:42,468 --> 00:36:44,398 of rhythm to go beyond a drum set. 764 00:36:44,403 --> 00:36:47,913 Conga, bongos, clave -- all those things, 765 00:36:47,906 --> 00:36:49,936 which are very good for excitement, 766 00:36:49,941 --> 00:36:52,811 but also can give a little effervescence 767 00:36:52,811 --> 00:36:54,751 to a soft-rock tune. 768 00:36:54,746 --> 00:36:58,046 -The sounds of R&B, soul, and Motown 769 00:36:58,049 --> 00:37:00,989 had been part of soft rock from the beginning. 770 00:37:00,986 --> 00:37:03,816 By the mid-'70s, artists like Lou Rawls... 771 00:37:03,822 --> 00:37:06,392 -* I like groovy people * 772 00:37:06,392 --> 00:37:08,732 -* Whoa, sail on * 773 00:37:08,727 --> 00:37:10,497 -...Lionel Richie and the Commodores... 774 00:37:10,496 --> 00:37:13,156 -* Hearts afire... * -...and Earth, Wind & Fire 775 00:37:13,164 --> 00:37:16,744 were producing hit after soft-rock hit. 776 00:37:16,735 --> 00:37:20,365 -Our crossover appeal had a lot to do with Maurice's vision, 777 00:37:20,372 --> 00:37:22,412 what he wanted the band to accomplish. 778 00:37:22,408 --> 00:37:25,738 He wanted a group that everybody liked and enjoyed. 779 00:37:25,744 --> 00:37:28,184 Now we call it global. 780 00:37:28,179 --> 00:37:31,149 "That's the Way of the World" -- it was from the soundtrack 781 00:37:31,149 --> 00:37:32,719 to the movie, "That's the Way of the World. 782 00:37:32,718 --> 00:37:34,918 And the movie was not that successful. 783 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:38,020 -Leonard Maltin alluded that it was the worst movie 784 00:37:38,023 --> 00:37:40,363 that had ever been made. 785 00:37:40,359 --> 00:37:43,229 -But the album for us went double platinum. 786 00:37:43,228 --> 00:37:45,528 It was the record that had broke us wide open. 787 00:37:45,531 --> 00:37:47,931 It was number one on every chart at the time. 788 00:37:47,933 --> 00:37:49,803 We already had an audience 789 00:37:49,801 --> 00:37:54,471 in our own little genre of college radio. 790 00:37:54,473 --> 00:37:58,513 But that was when we really went to arenas. 791 00:37:58,510 --> 00:38:02,910 -It was this true melting pot within the studios -- 792 00:38:02,914 --> 00:38:05,584 a record that might have musicians on it 793 00:38:05,584 --> 00:38:07,054 from Puerto Rico and Brazil, 794 00:38:07,052 --> 00:38:09,792 and Black musicians from the Bronx and Brooklyn, 795 00:38:09,788 --> 00:38:13,088 and white musicians from suburban California, 796 00:38:13,091 --> 00:38:14,391 all on the same record. 797 00:38:14,393 --> 00:38:16,433 -Many of these records were listed 798 00:38:16,428 --> 00:38:18,298 on separate record charts, 799 00:38:18,296 --> 00:38:21,326 creating confusion for listeners. 800 00:38:21,333 --> 00:38:23,033 -"Baby, Come Back." 801 00:38:23,034 --> 00:38:25,674 Now, okay. I thought they were Black. 802 00:38:25,671 --> 00:38:28,041 -* Baby, come back * 803 00:38:28,039 --> 00:38:30,639 -Yeah, well, that's partly because it was number one 804 00:38:30,642 --> 00:38:32,912 on the R&B charts, you know? 805 00:38:32,911 --> 00:38:36,751 We were in Chicago, and we got invited to go 806 00:38:36,748 --> 00:38:38,618 to this Black radio station. 807 00:38:38,617 --> 00:38:40,887 We went over there in the limo and everything. 808 00:38:40,886 --> 00:38:42,946 And they see these little white guys 809 00:38:42,954 --> 00:38:45,364 in high heels and puffy hair, you know? 810 00:38:45,357 --> 00:38:47,627 I think two of us even had fur coats on, 811 00:38:47,626 --> 00:38:49,596 And we're walking along, you know, and they're going, 812 00:38:49,595 --> 00:38:52,655 "What the..." "What the..." It was very funny. 813 00:38:52,664 --> 00:38:54,834 -When I found out they weren't Black, I was shocked. 814 00:38:54,833 --> 00:38:58,603 Like, "Whoa." And again, I didn't differentiate that way. 815 00:38:58,604 --> 00:39:00,044 But they sound Black. 816 00:39:00,038 --> 00:39:03,008 -* You don't have to be a star, baby * 817 00:39:03,008 --> 00:39:05,478 -"You Don't Have to Be a Star (To Be in My Show)" 818 00:39:05,477 --> 00:39:08,307 was considered soft rock. 819 00:39:08,313 --> 00:39:11,053 -It was a love song. -Yeah. 820 00:39:11,049 --> 00:39:14,489 -It had some funk, and we really loved the whole sound, 821 00:39:14,486 --> 00:39:16,956 being a fresh approach to our music. 822 00:39:16,955 --> 00:39:19,425 -But people said, "You don't sound Black enough. 823 00:39:19,425 --> 00:39:21,485 You're too white." Well, hold it. 824 00:39:21,493 --> 00:39:25,533 How can you color a sound? We just making sounds of music. 825 00:39:25,531 --> 00:39:28,571 -It's fucking just good fucking music. 826 00:39:28,567 --> 00:39:30,897 Stop fucking labeling it. 827 00:39:30,902 --> 00:39:32,642 -* Honey, I'll always love you * 828 00:39:32,638 --> 00:39:36,338 -Soft rock was the sum of all America's musical parts, 829 00:39:36,341 --> 00:39:40,151 and no one absorbed them like the musical prodigy from Detroit 830 00:39:40,145 --> 00:39:43,145 who began making hit records in his teens. 831 00:39:43,148 --> 00:39:45,318 -I would go up the pop chart and the R&B chart, 832 00:39:45,316 --> 00:39:46,946 which everybody thought was amazing. 833 00:39:46,952 --> 00:39:48,352 They were like, "Well, how'd you do that?" 834 00:39:48,353 --> 00:39:50,463 I think I just sound more whiter. I don't know. 835 00:39:50,456 --> 00:39:52,486 What you guys are calling "soft rock," 836 00:39:52,491 --> 00:39:56,331 maybe I feel is a combination of all my experiences put together. 837 00:39:58,697 --> 00:40:00,597 When I was a kid, I had an accident 838 00:40:00,599 --> 00:40:02,099 on a bicycle and broke my leg. 839 00:40:02,100 --> 00:40:03,440 I had to have a cast 840 00:40:03,435 --> 00:40:05,565 from my foot all the way up to my waist, 841 00:40:05,571 --> 00:40:09,111 But that allowed me to just play the guitar every day, all day. 842 00:40:09,107 --> 00:40:10,907 Man, I drove everybody nuts in the family. 843 00:40:10,909 --> 00:40:13,909 My dad would put the amplifier on the outside of the house 844 00:40:13,912 --> 00:40:15,552 in the wintertime, on the front porch. 845 00:40:15,547 --> 00:40:19,647 He just said, "I love my son, but that's enough guitar." 846 00:40:19,651 --> 00:40:22,451 So I'm 15 years, playing nightclubs in Detroit 847 00:40:22,454 --> 00:40:24,864 just about every night of the week. 848 00:40:24,856 --> 00:40:26,886 This Motown band leader came over to me. 849 00:40:26,892 --> 00:40:28,632 He says, "I like the way you play. 850 00:40:28,627 --> 00:40:31,597 You play pretty good, you know. Can you play with us big boys?" 851 00:40:31,597 --> 00:40:33,057 He put me in the house band 852 00:40:33,064 --> 00:40:35,104 behind Gladys Knight & the Pips, Marvin Gaye, 853 00:40:35,100 --> 00:40:37,500 The Temptations, just everybody. 854 00:40:37,503 --> 00:40:39,713 And then Marvin Gaye wants to cut an album 855 00:40:39,705 --> 00:40:42,905 and use us as a rhythm section to the album. 856 00:40:42,908 --> 00:40:45,338 First was "You're The Man," 857 00:40:45,343 --> 00:40:47,653 and that's me playing the wah-wah on the guitar. 858 00:40:47,646 --> 00:40:49,676 That started a whole new wave of things. 859 00:40:49,681 --> 00:40:52,821 Stevie Wonder, who I'd never met, who's my hero, 860 00:40:52,818 --> 00:40:54,588 called me up for a session. 861 00:40:54,586 --> 00:40:57,456 At that time, I'm only 17 years old. 862 00:40:57,455 --> 00:41:00,185 I hung up on him -- it must have been three, four times. 863 00:41:00,191 --> 00:41:01,631 I couldn't believe it was Stevie Wonder. 864 00:41:01,627 --> 00:41:04,157 Why would Stevie Wonder be calling me on the phone? 865 00:41:04,162 --> 00:41:08,332 And he says, "I talked to everybody, and everybody says, 866 00:41:08,333 --> 00:41:12,003 'Call Ray if you need a guitar player,' so I'm calling you." 867 00:41:12,003 --> 00:41:15,373 [ Cheers and applause ] 868 00:41:15,373 --> 00:41:19,883 He offered me to go on tour with him and the Rolling Stones. 869 00:41:21,379 --> 00:41:24,119 I went from a high school in Detroit 870 00:41:24,115 --> 00:41:26,015 to the biggest tour in the world. 871 00:41:26,017 --> 00:41:30,257 We're out playing big stadiums. I never seen anything like it. 872 00:41:30,255 --> 00:41:32,685 He opened up my world to going to different cities 873 00:41:32,691 --> 00:41:35,161 and seeing what other people are doing. 874 00:41:35,160 --> 00:41:38,000 Then all of a sudden, I'm writing a song with Chaka Khan 875 00:41:37,996 --> 00:41:41,296 and having a number-one record, like a year and a half later. 876 00:41:41,299 --> 00:41:43,739 -* ...to give me the strength * 877 00:41:43,735 --> 00:41:45,895 * To keep on livin' * 878 00:41:45,904 --> 00:41:48,474 -* You've got a cute way... * -I had written a song called 879 00:41:48,473 --> 00:41:50,483 "You Make Me Feel Like Dancing"... 880 00:41:50,475 --> 00:41:54,045 -* You make me feel like dancing * -...which was a big hit. 881 00:41:54,045 --> 00:41:55,745 I put the band together, and I'm playing on it, 882 00:41:55,747 --> 00:41:58,347 and I got no credit for it at all -- zero. 883 00:41:58,349 --> 00:42:00,889 It's not Leo's fault. Leo is one of my closest friends. 884 00:42:00,886 --> 00:42:02,186 He's -- He's cool. 885 00:42:02,187 --> 00:42:04,957 But I wasn't treated fairly on that. 886 00:42:04,956 --> 00:42:06,356 -* Jack * -* Jack * 887 00:42:06,357 --> 00:42:09,087 -* Like Little Red Riding Hood * 888 00:42:09,094 --> 00:42:11,434 -Clive Davis got wind of that. 889 00:42:11,429 --> 00:42:14,769 He says, "Well, don't give this Jack and Jill song to him. 890 00:42:14,766 --> 00:42:19,906 Give that to me, and this time you get paid all your money." 891 00:42:19,905 --> 00:42:23,335 That's when I started radio. 892 00:42:23,341 --> 00:42:26,711 -You know, it's hard to write a pop song. 893 00:42:26,712 --> 00:42:28,282 It's not as easy as it sounds. 894 00:42:28,279 --> 00:42:31,149 And because Ray played on a lot of hits for other people, 895 00:42:31,149 --> 00:42:32,549 he knew what a hit was 896 00:42:32,550 --> 00:42:34,650 'cause he's playing on all of them, you know? 897 00:42:34,653 --> 00:42:37,123 -Not only did I cut Stevie Wonder records 898 00:42:37,122 --> 00:42:38,422 or Marvin Gaye, Smokey Robinson, 899 00:42:38,423 --> 00:42:40,393 but I also cut Seals & Crofts records. 900 00:42:40,391 --> 00:42:42,331 I also cut all the Carpenters records. 901 00:42:42,327 --> 00:42:44,357 But "Jack and Jill" changed my life, 902 00:42:44,362 --> 00:42:47,532 because before "Jack and Jill," I was a studio musician, period. 903 00:42:47,532 --> 00:42:49,432 When "Jack and Jill" hit, that put me on the map. 904 00:42:49,434 --> 00:42:51,574 -* 'Cause you're the only one I love * 905 00:42:51,569 --> 00:42:54,509 -"You Can't Change That" was a little more nerve wracking, 906 00:42:54,505 --> 00:42:56,935 because they thought maybe I got lucky on "Jack and Jill," 907 00:42:56,942 --> 00:42:59,682 and that was the end of my career right then and there. 908 00:42:59,678 --> 00:43:02,008 So "You Can't Change That" kind of sealed it. 909 00:43:02,013 --> 00:43:03,683 "No, he did it again." 910 00:43:03,682 --> 00:43:07,292 -* She can fool around just like you do * 911 00:43:07,285 --> 00:43:09,315 -My mom turned me on to that Ray Parker Jr. 912 00:43:09,320 --> 00:43:10,990 I was like, "Oh my God." 913 00:43:10,989 --> 00:43:12,559 I used to like -- he had his hair. 914 00:43:12,557 --> 00:43:14,187 He had a lot of product in his hair. 915 00:43:14,192 --> 00:43:16,262 Then he had the ladies all on him. 916 00:43:16,261 --> 00:43:18,001 -I understand you're gonna be doing a tour soon, 917 00:43:17,996 --> 00:43:20,126 which is something you haven't done in a while, right? 918 00:43:20,131 --> 00:43:21,871 -I'm looking forward to getting out there. 919 00:43:21,867 --> 00:43:24,167 -Yeah. I bet you are, Ray. 920 00:43:24,169 --> 00:43:27,939 [ Chuckles ] -Oh, my trouble was girls, okay? 921 00:43:27,939 --> 00:43:30,239 All of my songs were about love because I like to write 922 00:43:30,241 --> 00:43:32,141 about girls, and I like to write about love, 923 00:43:32,143 --> 00:43:33,813 and I wasn't writing about politics, 924 00:43:33,812 --> 00:43:36,352 and I didn't write about the war, but that's where I was. 925 00:43:36,347 --> 00:43:40,417 I was young and childlike and having a good time. 926 00:43:40,418 --> 00:43:42,248 That's just who I am. 927 00:43:42,253 --> 00:43:45,223 -In the late '70s, soft-rock musicians everywhere 928 00:43:45,223 --> 00:43:46,693 were having a good time, too. 929 00:43:46,692 --> 00:43:48,492 The record of the year is 930 00:43:48,493 --> 00:43:50,533 Billy Joel "Just the Way You Are." 931 00:43:50,528 --> 00:43:52,628 -Barry Manilow, "Copacabana." 932 00:43:52,630 --> 00:43:53,930 -The Carpenters. 933 00:43:53,932 --> 00:43:56,802 -Though it shared the spotlight with other genres, 934 00:43:56,802 --> 00:44:00,812 soft rock's hold on pop music remained undisputed. 935 00:44:00,806 --> 00:44:03,466 -You start to feel like, you know, you're bulletproof. 936 00:44:03,474 --> 00:44:05,684 You're selling out big arenas and theaters. 937 00:44:05,677 --> 00:44:08,377 You start to feel like, you know, "We can't fail." 938 00:44:08,379 --> 00:44:11,719 -I mean, let's face it -- if you were a rock star 939 00:44:11,717 --> 00:44:13,047 in the '70s and '80s, 940 00:44:13,051 --> 00:44:16,551 other than being in the court of Louis XIV, 941 00:44:16,554 --> 00:44:18,094 hard to beat. 942 00:44:18,089 --> 00:44:20,929 -* Hey, oh, let's go * 943 00:44:20,926 --> 00:44:22,686 * Hey, oh, let's go * 944 00:44:22,694 --> 00:44:25,934 -But fern bars and leisure suits weren't made to last forever. 945 00:44:25,931 --> 00:44:28,531 -* They're forming in a straight line * 946 00:44:28,533 --> 00:44:33,743 -A rumbling threat was about to make its historic launch... 947 00:44:33,739 --> 00:44:36,979 and land a fatal blow to the soft-rock empire. 948 00:44:36,975 --> 00:44:40,305 -This sucks. Change it. -* Hey, oh, let's go * 70762

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