Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated:
1
00:00:17,017 --> 00:00:19,597
The Red Appleis the prized apple, Mehmed.
2
00:00:22,230 --> 00:00:23,400
The sweetest.
3
00:00:24,858 --> 00:00:25,858
The ripest.
4
00:00:27,402 --> 00:00:30,112
It is the beating heart
at the center of our universe.
5
00:00:31,031 --> 00:00:32,451
The Promised Land.
6
00:00:34,242 --> 00:00:36,622
He who conquers Constantinople
7
00:00:36,703 --> 00:00:37,953
will have the world.
8
00:00:39,330 --> 00:00:41,210
But look at those walls, son.
9
00:00:42,876 --> 00:00:45,876
They've stopped every army
that has tried to take the city.
10
00:00:47,797 --> 00:00:49,297
They stopped me.
11
00:00:50,967 --> 00:00:52,587
Why not just knock down the walls?
12
00:00:52,677 --> 00:00:55,467
There is no weapon strong enough
to bring them down.
13
00:00:55,805 --> 00:01:00,095
Some have wondered
if Allah himself could do it.
14
00:01:01,936 --> 00:01:02,896
Father...
15
00:01:05,607 --> 00:01:07,607
I will bring down those walls.
16
00:01:10,028 --> 00:01:11,568
And when I am sultan,
17
00:01:12,822 --> 00:01:14,782
I will take Constantinople.
18
00:01:27,462 --> 00:01:29,882
Every empire has a beginning
19
00:01:29,964 --> 00:01:34,094
forged of blood, steel,fortune and conquest.
20
00:01:34,177 --> 00:01:38,517
In 1453, Roman Emperor Constantine XI
21
00:01:38,598 --> 00:01:41,138
and Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II
22
00:01:41,226 --> 00:01:43,646
wage an epic battle for Constantinople.
23
00:01:44,729 --> 00:01:47,979
Twenty-three armies have triedto take the legendary city.
24
00:01:48,066 --> 00:01:49,686
All have failed.
25
00:01:49,776 --> 00:01:53,236
Out of the carnage,one ruler will emerge victorious
26
00:01:53,321 --> 00:01:57,411
and change the course of historyfor the next 300 years.
27
00:01:58,076 --> 00:02:02,116
For one empire to rise,another must fall.
28
00:02:14,008 --> 00:02:17,848
I want the cannons firing day and night
until the Romans come crawling out,
29
00:02:17,929 --> 00:02:19,099
begging for mercy.
30
00:02:20,515 --> 00:02:22,595
April 1453.
31
00:02:22,767 --> 00:02:27,307
Sultan Mehmed II unleashesan artillery attack on Constantinople...
32
00:02:29,399 --> 00:02:32,149
unlike any the world has ever known.
33
00:02:33,444 --> 00:02:35,994
It's the largest concentration
of cannons,
34
00:02:36,072 --> 00:02:40,452
about 69 or 70,
that the world had seen in one place.
35
00:02:42,120 --> 00:02:45,620
These cannons are not the cannons
we know from 18th century, 19th century.
36
00:02:45,707 --> 00:02:47,207
These are huge cannons.
37
00:02:58,595 --> 00:02:59,795
Dear God,
38
00:03:00,597 --> 00:03:03,847
the walls won't last until sundown
if this continues.
39
00:03:04,851 --> 00:03:06,641
Have faith, Lord Loukas.
40
00:03:07,353 --> 00:03:09,613
So long as the Holy Spirit is with us,
41
00:03:10,565 --> 00:03:11,565
we will be safe.
42
00:03:15,612 --> 00:03:17,112
Looking out from the walls,
43
00:03:17,197 --> 00:03:21,737
Emperor Constantine is confrontedby Mehmed's 80,000-man army.
44
00:03:21,826 --> 00:03:25,156
The monumental taskof keeping the Ottomans out of the city
45
00:03:25,246 --> 00:03:28,416
falls on the shouldersof Genoese soldier of fortune
46
00:03:28,499 --> 00:03:30,079
Giovanni Giustiniani.
47
00:03:32,212 --> 00:03:37,092
Giustiniani and his menmust defend 14 miles of city walls.
48
00:03:37,175 --> 00:03:41,295
Emperor Theodosius II built the wallsin the 5th century.
49
00:03:41,387 --> 00:03:44,217
They are among the strongestever constructed.
50
00:03:44,307 --> 00:03:46,637
The walls of Constantinople
have been there
51
00:03:46,726 --> 00:03:49,306
for 1100 years in that form.
52
00:03:49,395 --> 00:03:52,515
This is an extraordinary piece
of military engineering.
53
00:03:53,274 --> 00:03:55,244
There are five layers to the walls.
54
00:03:55,318 --> 00:03:56,948
There's the outer moat,
55
00:03:57,028 --> 00:04:00,448
then there is an open area
that troops had to run across,
56
00:04:00,531 --> 00:04:01,821
a sort of killing field,
57
00:04:01,908 --> 00:04:04,828
then there is an outer wall
with towers on it,
58
00:04:04,911 --> 00:04:08,291
then there's another killing field,
and then there's an inner wall.
59
00:04:08,373 --> 00:04:11,963
The whole system is about 200 feet deep;
60
00:04:12,043 --> 00:04:14,053
from the bottom of the moat
to the top of the walls
61
00:04:14,128 --> 00:04:16,048
it's about 100 feet high.
62
00:04:16,130 --> 00:04:17,630
Nobody had found a way across it.
63
00:04:18,049 --> 00:04:20,299
Mehmed looks at the city,
64
00:04:20,385 --> 00:04:23,255
he says, "All right,
it's got these huge walls
65
00:04:23,805 --> 00:04:25,425
nobody penetrated.
66
00:04:26,891 --> 00:04:29,561
Now, how do you tear them down?
You need artillery.
67
00:04:30,103 --> 00:04:33,153
I want a cannon
that's gonna bring these things down."
68
00:04:33,731 --> 00:04:36,281
And he decided a frontal attack.
69
00:04:37,986 --> 00:04:39,646
He takes it as a challenge.
70
00:04:40,321 --> 00:04:42,071
This was the man.
71
00:04:42,782 --> 00:04:44,492
This was his character.
72
00:04:47,245 --> 00:04:50,615
Mehmed's plan isa medieval version of shock and awe.
73
00:04:52,208 --> 00:04:54,088
Taking down the massive walls
74
00:04:54,168 --> 00:04:56,838
with an overwhelming stormof cannon fire.
75
00:04:58,172 --> 00:05:00,722
The centerpieceof Mehmed's artillery attack
76
00:05:00,800 --> 00:05:04,510
is a 27-foot cannon called Basilica.
77
00:05:05,054 --> 00:05:08,984
An immense cannon is built.
Huge!
78
00:05:09,642 --> 00:05:13,192
You know, they say that hundreds
of oxen pulled it.
79
00:05:13,771 --> 00:05:16,651
It's incredible metallurgical skill
to make the thing,
80
00:05:16,733 --> 00:05:19,943
it had walls of bronze,
eight inches thick,
81
00:05:20,028 --> 00:05:22,448
cannonballs of half a ton.
82
00:05:23,323 --> 00:05:26,033
A very large number of the bells
of Balkan churches
83
00:05:26,117 --> 00:05:28,447
were melted down to cast the thing.
84
00:05:29,162 --> 00:05:33,002
The Ottomans nicknamethe mammoth bombard "The Bear"
85
00:05:33,082 --> 00:05:36,342
and the smaller cannons "The Cubs."
86
00:05:37,962 --> 00:05:39,052
Easy with that.
87
00:05:39,130 --> 00:05:41,550
The man who bringsMehmed's supergun to life
88
00:05:41,632 --> 00:05:45,052
is a master cannon founderfrom Hungary named Orban.
89
00:05:45,136 --> 00:05:47,466
- Father!
- Yes?
90
00:05:47,555 --> 00:05:49,055
The cracks are growing larger.
91
00:05:50,725 --> 00:05:54,685
These cannons have huge firing power,
but could only fire every three hours.
92
00:05:56,356 --> 00:05:58,646
More likely than not,
they're gonna blow up in your face.
93
00:06:00,026 --> 00:06:02,196
If you fire them too often,
for example,
94
00:06:02,278 --> 00:06:04,818
little cracks can develop,
and then they blow up.
95
00:06:05,406 --> 00:06:07,826
They're pretty rudimentary things.
96
00:06:09,452 --> 00:06:12,252
We'll give her a break after this one.
Okay?
97
00:06:13,122 --> 00:06:13,962
All right. Go.
98
00:06:14,040 --> 00:06:15,380
Ready, sir!
99
00:06:15,958 --> 00:06:17,128
Send it!
100
00:06:24,175 --> 00:06:26,585
The cannons fire day and night...
101
00:06:29,764 --> 00:06:31,974
engulfing the city in chaos.
102
00:06:35,686 --> 00:06:38,516
Giustiniani was faced with something
103
00:06:38,606 --> 00:06:40,226
he has no experience of,
104
00:06:41,109 --> 00:06:44,029
and that is a cannon
that can knock down a wall.
105
00:06:47,281 --> 00:06:50,451
Giustiniani has his soldiers go down
106
00:06:50,535 --> 00:06:52,655
and essentially pile up the rubble,
107
00:06:54,038 --> 00:06:58,998
remake the walls, and that actually
works better than the original wall
108
00:06:59,085 --> 00:07:01,205
because the loose bricks
109
00:07:01,295 --> 00:07:03,415
absorb the impact of the cannonballs.
110
00:07:05,633 --> 00:07:09,853
And are much harder to knock down,
takes a lot more impact to disperse them.
111
00:07:13,975 --> 00:07:16,385
After six days of constant bombardment,
112
00:07:16,477 --> 00:07:20,477
the walls of Constantinople are damaged,but standing.
113
00:07:23,109 --> 00:07:24,439
The sultan's cannons
114
00:07:24,527 --> 00:07:27,317
pin the emperor's soldiers downbehind the walls.
115
00:07:27,405 --> 00:07:28,695
To survive the onslaught,
116
00:07:28,781 --> 00:07:32,451
they must devise a planto put the Ottomans on the defensive.
117
00:07:37,331 --> 00:07:40,171
Giustinianiand his Italian mercenaries prepare
118
00:07:40,251 --> 00:07:43,301
to launch a counterattackagainst Mehmed's troops
119
00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:45,880
outside the walls.
120
00:07:46,799 --> 00:07:50,049
Giustiniani would go out
and make small raids.
121
00:07:51,012 --> 00:07:53,062
It was both to catch people off-guard
122
00:07:53,139 --> 00:07:57,639
and just to, kind of,
stop the other side relaxing.
123
00:08:01,439 --> 00:08:04,189
- Are you ready, brothers?
- Yah!
124
00:08:04,275 --> 00:08:06,105
-For God!
-God!
125
00:08:06,194 --> 00:08:08,154
-For the purse!
-The purse!
126
00:08:08,237 --> 00:08:11,527
For she who you fight to return to!
127
00:08:11,616 --> 00:08:12,616
Yah!
128
00:08:15,077 --> 00:08:17,077
God!
129
00:08:19,749 --> 00:08:23,379
Giustiniani,
he's an expert in defensive warfare.
130
00:08:23,461 --> 00:08:25,631
The choice that
Giustiniani has to make is,
131
00:08:25,713 --> 00:08:30,223
do I defend the outer walls
or do I defend the inner wall?
132
00:08:31,135 --> 00:08:34,055
And he made the decision
to defend the outer wall.
133
00:08:35,056 --> 00:08:38,726
Let's show them what a Genoese bastard
with a sword can do!
134
00:08:41,646 --> 00:08:43,976
The outer wall
is essentially a suicide mission,
135
00:08:44,482 --> 00:08:47,532
because that's where
the cannons are hitting.
136
00:08:51,656 --> 00:08:53,616
The way the Italians fought,
137
00:08:53,699 --> 00:08:56,789
you're going to get
somebody in plate armor
138
00:08:56,869 --> 00:09:00,369
surrounded by people who use crossbows...
139
00:09:00,456 --> 00:09:02,166
- Crossbows!
- ...And he was,
140
00:09:02,250 --> 00:09:04,000
if we can draw a comparison,
141
00:09:04,085 --> 00:09:06,995
like the Second World War, the tank.
142
00:09:07,088 --> 00:09:11,218
And then you have the infantry
who is taking shelter behind the tank.
143
00:09:14,345 --> 00:09:16,345
Hold!
144
00:09:17,098 --> 00:09:18,428
Hold!
145
00:09:19,684 --> 00:09:21,104
Hold!
146
00:09:21,561 --> 00:09:23,311
Fire!
147
00:09:27,066 --> 00:09:28,066
Swords!
148
00:09:45,668 --> 00:09:50,668
Giustiniani actually brought with himself
this large professional army
149
00:09:51,257 --> 00:09:54,137
of 2,000 people, and these guys
are professional soldiers.
150
00:09:55,511 --> 00:09:56,851
They have fighting experience.
151
00:10:01,892 --> 00:10:03,602
They belong to the condottieri,
152
00:10:03,686 --> 00:10:05,436
which means "mercenary generals."
153
00:10:17,950 --> 00:10:22,460
The ferocity and effectivenessof Giustiniani's attack
154
00:10:23,247 --> 00:10:25,537
catches the Ottomans by surprise.
155
00:10:27,918 --> 00:10:31,548
The battlefield is litteredwith the dead and dying.
156
00:11:11,712 --> 00:11:14,592
We will make the Genoese pay
for their bravery in blood.
157
00:11:28,104 --> 00:11:31,614
What's the delay, Orban Pasha?
Why isn't my Bear firing?
158
00:11:31,691 --> 00:11:32,861
J-Just a minute more, Sultan.
159
00:11:32,942 --> 00:11:35,492
I didn't pay you to build me a novelty,
Orban.
160
00:11:36,529 --> 00:11:39,199
You promised your cannons
would take down those walls.
161
00:11:40,783 --> 00:11:42,163
The barrel is cracking.
162
00:11:42,618 --> 00:11:44,748
The copper isn't holding
as I had hoped.
163
00:11:44,829 --> 00:11:46,749
If I could have a few more days--
164
00:11:46,831 --> 00:11:48,831
I want this cannon firing immediately.
165
00:11:51,419 --> 00:11:53,419
I'm doing everything in my power,
Pasha.
166
00:11:54,213 --> 00:11:57,013
If we are lucky,
perhaps she can fire in the morning.
167
00:11:57,091 --> 00:11:59,431
Orban, if you are lucky,
168
00:11:59,510 --> 00:12:01,800
you will get this cannon firing now.
169
00:12:01,887 --> 00:12:03,757
-But the cracks--
-Now.
170
00:12:11,522 --> 00:12:13,822
The clock is ticking on the siege.
171
00:12:15,067 --> 00:12:17,067
Every day brings with it a new threat
172
00:12:17,153 --> 00:12:22,623
that Mehmed's enemies to the East and Westwill attack his bogged-down army.
173
00:12:22,700 --> 00:12:27,750
The gravest threat of all is that the popewill send reinforcements from Europe.
174
00:12:28,414 --> 00:12:29,794
Loaded, sir.
175
00:12:32,251 --> 00:12:35,251
Do not forsake me,
you big, magnificent bastard.
176
00:12:39,049 --> 00:12:40,629
Are you ready, Orban?
177
00:12:42,762 --> 00:12:44,012
Yes, Sultan.
178
00:12:47,224 --> 00:12:49,484
Please stand back. For your safety.
179
00:12:49,852 --> 00:12:51,852
Have some faith, Orban.
180
00:12:52,730 --> 00:12:53,610
Fire.
181
00:13:05,659 --> 00:13:07,449
No, no, no, no, no!
182
00:13:40,110 --> 00:13:41,360
Mehmed.
183
00:13:50,621 --> 00:13:51,661
Mehmed.
184
00:14:01,340 --> 00:14:04,090
- You can't catch me!
- Mehmed...
185
00:14:05,010 --> 00:14:06,180
come sit with me.
186
00:14:09,139 --> 00:14:10,059
Come.
187
00:14:23,195 --> 00:14:24,605
What's wrong, Mama?
188
00:14:27,032 --> 00:14:29,202
Your father has summoned you
to the capital.
189
00:14:29,869 --> 00:14:31,369
Will I be gone long?
190
00:14:34,331 --> 00:14:35,371
Yes.
191
00:14:43,048 --> 00:14:44,588
What about my birds?
192
00:14:44,675 --> 00:14:46,505
You will get others in the capital.
193
00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:48,760
But you are coming with me?
194
00:14:54,226 --> 00:14:55,896
We'll see each other soon.
195
00:14:58,814 --> 00:15:00,404
I don't want to go.
196
00:15:14,038 --> 00:15:17,208
From now on,
no more crying, Mehmed.
197
00:15:18,918 --> 00:15:20,588
A sultan never cries.
198
00:15:22,129 --> 00:15:24,009
Now... go.
199
00:15:24,089 --> 00:15:25,879
-But Mama--
-I said go!
200
00:16:00,167 --> 00:16:03,167
His mother was probably a Byzantine.
201
00:16:04,088 --> 00:16:05,338
We don't know what she was.
202
00:16:05,422 --> 00:16:07,762
He kept the secret
and took it to his grave.
203
00:16:10,594 --> 00:16:13,934
He always called her "Hatun,"
"The Lady."
204
00:16:17,726 --> 00:16:20,396
But we don't know who she was.
205
00:16:34,785 --> 00:16:36,655
Mehmed arrives in the capital
206
00:16:36,745 --> 00:16:41,125
with no friends or family,other than his father, the sultan.
207
00:16:54,263 --> 00:16:58,393
His stepmother, Mara Brankovic,a Serbian princess,
208
00:16:58,475 --> 00:17:00,685
is Sultan Murad's third wife,
209
00:17:01,228 --> 00:17:03,398
but has no children of her own.
210
00:17:22,332 --> 00:17:26,342
In the lonely young prince,she finds a kindred spirit.
211
00:17:28,047 --> 00:17:30,507
Mehmed had problems with his father.
212
00:17:32,384 --> 00:17:34,764
Mara may have taken him under her wing.
213
00:17:41,685 --> 00:17:43,435
He always called her "Mother."
214
00:18:30,359 --> 00:18:31,489
You have grown...
215
00:18:32,736 --> 00:18:34,236
since I last saw you.
216
00:18:42,371 --> 00:18:43,541
Do you remember me?
217
00:18:49,837 --> 00:18:50,837
Answer the sultan.
218
00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:57,390
Your older brother, Prince Ali...
219
00:18:58,595 --> 00:18:59,755
has died.
220
00:19:03,267 --> 00:19:05,017
Do you understand what that means?
221
00:19:11,692 --> 00:19:12,692
Boy.
222
00:19:13,861 --> 00:19:14,741
Look at me.
223
00:19:19,700 --> 00:19:23,370
Mehmed grew up
in a very chilly atmosphere.
224
00:19:25,539 --> 00:19:29,169
Now come... and kiss my hand.
225
00:19:30,502 --> 00:19:33,802
There was no knowing
whether you were going to survive.
226
00:19:35,299 --> 00:19:37,679
Ahmed, the oldest,
was 12 years older than him.
227
00:19:37,759 --> 00:19:38,759
He died.
228
00:19:38,844 --> 00:19:41,564
And then Ali was mysteriously strangled,
229
00:19:41,638 --> 00:19:45,098
and effectively,
Mehmed was all that was left.
230
00:19:47,102 --> 00:19:49,612
You will take his place
as governor of Amasya.
231
00:19:50,147 --> 00:19:53,107
There, you will be educated
and learn to be a ruler.
232
00:19:53,567 --> 00:19:54,477
A sultan.
233
00:19:54,568 --> 00:19:58,028
There is no longer time
for childish pursuits, Prince.
234
00:19:58,488 --> 00:20:01,578
Candarli Pasha will report back to me
on your progress.
235
00:20:07,039 --> 00:20:11,079
By the age of 12,Mehmed is fluent in five languages,
236
00:20:11,168 --> 00:20:13,798
and models himselfafter Alexander the Great.
237
00:20:14,421 --> 00:20:18,381
He boasts that one dayhe will take the city of Constantinople.
238
00:20:18,842 --> 00:20:20,092
From an early age,
239
00:20:20,177 --> 00:20:24,307
the ambitious young crown prince clasheswith his father's grand vizier.
240
00:20:24,389 --> 00:20:28,939
He was this rather unruly child
who had to be beaten into submission.
241
00:20:29,019 --> 00:20:30,899
Again...
242
00:20:30,979 --> 00:20:32,229
...again. Again!
243
00:20:33,440 --> 00:20:35,900
We must teach the prince humility...
244
00:20:37,444 --> 00:20:39,074
...for his own good.
245
00:20:41,865 --> 00:20:43,615
What are you doing, Prince?
246
00:20:45,118 --> 00:20:46,408
Whatever I please.
247
00:20:50,332 --> 00:20:51,542
I'm a prince.
248
00:20:58,757 --> 00:21:00,377
The wounds will heal.
249
00:21:02,469 --> 00:21:04,349
The lesson will be remembered.
250
00:21:08,392 --> 00:21:09,812
Yes, Pasha.
251
00:21:10,519 --> 00:21:11,899
It will be remembered.
252
00:21:19,444 --> 00:21:21,034
The lesson will be remembered.
253
00:21:25,450 --> 00:21:27,080
Before he is even 13,
254
00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:29,200
his father, Murad II,
255
00:21:29,288 --> 00:21:33,628
decides to retire,leaving Mehmed to take the throne.
256
00:21:37,212 --> 00:21:38,512
The youngest sultan
257
00:21:38,588 --> 00:21:41,128
in the history of the Ottoman Empire.
258
00:21:44,845 --> 00:21:47,175
Mehmed is now the emir,
259
00:21:48,140 --> 00:21:50,060
the sultan of the Ottomans.
260
00:21:52,227 --> 00:21:54,017
And he is...
261
00:21:55,147 --> 00:21:57,607
left with the entire Ottoman force
262
00:21:57,691 --> 00:21:59,281
at his disposal.
263
00:22:02,904 --> 00:22:05,994
And so,
it becomes problematic right away,
264
00:22:06,074 --> 00:22:10,004
because the vizier of the time,
Candarli Halil Pasha,
265
00:22:10,078 --> 00:22:12,618
is very nervous about this.
266
00:22:13,123 --> 00:22:15,043
Mehmed being such a young boy,
267
00:22:15,709 --> 00:22:17,249
they could lose everything.
268
00:22:33,226 --> 00:22:36,016
Pashas, where have you been?
269
00:22:36,104 --> 00:22:37,484
There is much to be done.
270
00:22:39,733 --> 00:22:41,493
In what regard, Sultan?
271
00:22:42,110 --> 00:22:43,610
Our council meeting.
272
00:22:46,406 --> 00:22:49,486
My father built the foundation
of our empire...
273
00:22:50,327 --> 00:22:53,457
and now... I will take the next step.
274
00:23:06,468 --> 00:23:08,508
I will take Constantinople.
275
00:23:15,268 --> 00:23:16,558
Did you not hear me?
276
00:23:17,604 --> 00:23:20,074
Alexander had his first conquest at 20...
277
00:23:21,316 --> 00:23:23,066
and I shall have mine now.
278
00:23:23,527 --> 00:23:26,317
Sultan, the Romans are under control...
279
00:23:27,572 --> 00:23:30,532
but the troubles in the East
are very real.
280
00:23:31,034 --> 00:23:33,334
And in the West,
Jon Hunyadi and the Hungarians
281
00:23:33,412 --> 00:23:35,962
are amassing their army
near our border.
282
00:23:36,706 --> 00:23:39,206
There could be more crusades coming.
283
00:23:39,709 --> 00:23:41,339
They will want to test you.
284
00:23:45,966 --> 00:23:47,756
I will crush all of them.
285
00:23:48,301 --> 00:23:49,591
You need the Janissaries,
286
00:23:49,678 --> 00:23:51,888
and you've not given them
a crown gift yet.
287
00:23:52,180 --> 00:23:53,970
They are demanding more pay.
288
00:23:55,183 --> 00:23:57,443
Constantinople has more than enough gold
289
00:23:58,603 --> 00:24:01,113
to silence those greedy thugs.
290
00:24:11,450 --> 00:24:15,540
Perhaps we should consult with your father
before making any final decisions.
291
00:24:16,163 --> 00:24:18,083
Make the preparations...
292
00:24:19,040 --> 00:24:21,330
or I will find viziers that will.
293
00:24:36,683 --> 00:24:39,603
The Hungarians
look to be mounting a new crusade
294
00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:42,520
and the Janissaries are angry, Pasha.
295
00:24:44,024 --> 00:24:45,904
What are they angry at now?
296
00:24:48,153 --> 00:24:49,993
They don't trust the young sultan.
297
00:24:50,071 --> 00:24:53,371
And he is, I confess...
298
00:24:55,118 --> 00:24:56,618
impulsive at times.
299
00:24:57,204 --> 00:24:58,414
Every sultan...
300
00:24:59,164 --> 00:25:00,714
who ever took the throne...
301
00:25:01,291 --> 00:25:02,671
had to grow into it.
302
00:25:04,586 --> 00:25:06,416
Mehmed is young, Halil Pasha.
303
00:25:06,963 --> 00:25:08,013
It will take time.
304
00:25:08,882 --> 00:25:11,512
Indeed. Which is why
I wanted to reassure you.
305
00:25:11,927 --> 00:25:14,467
We viziers are working
to find a prudent solution.
306
00:25:15,138 --> 00:25:18,138
How can I rest
with my son so unpredictable?
307
00:25:19,059 --> 00:25:20,309
He is headstrong.
308
00:25:21,561 --> 00:25:24,021
But, Allah willing,
my guidance will bring measure
309
00:25:24,105 --> 00:25:26,605
to his more... reckless plans.
310
00:25:28,068 --> 00:25:28,988
Plans?
311
00:25:32,239 --> 00:25:33,869
For Constantinople.
312
00:25:40,330 --> 00:25:42,420
Have the cooks prepare
a feast for me tonight.
313
00:25:42,499 --> 00:25:43,669
Sultan,
314
00:25:45,085 --> 00:25:46,205
you have a visitor.
315
00:26:04,688 --> 00:26:05,768
Father?
316
00:26:09,150 --> 00:26:10,570
I was not told you were coming.
317
00:26:15,699 --> 00:26:17,369
I have asked too much of you.
318
00:26:19,869 --> 00:26:21,249
I don't understand.
319
00:26:23,540 --> 00:26:24,460
Come.
320
00:26:39,681 --> 00:26:40,771
I'm here...
321
00:26:41,933 --> 00:26:43,233
to take the throne back.
322
00:26:46,896 --> 00:26:49,436
-No. Father--
-Until you are older.
323
00:26:49,899 --> 00:26:52,569
I have ruled wisely. Tell him, Pasha!
324
00:26:54,237 --> 00:26:57,027
The crusaders are almost
at our doorstep, Mehmed.
325
00:26:57,115 --> 00:26:58,735
You haven't yet seen combat.
326
00:26:58,825 --> 00:27:01,285
And I can't leave you to fight Hunyadi
and the Hungarians.
327
00:27:04,748 --> 00:27:07,128
-How could you do this to me?
-The throne will be yours again,
328
00:27:07,208 --> 00:27:08,538
my son, when you are ready.
329
00:27:12,589 --> 00:27:13,799
Traitorous dog!
330
00:27:13,882 --> 00:27:15,132
This is your doing!
331
00:27:15,216 --> 00:27:16,926
-I will take your head!
-Enough!
332
00:27:20,221 --> 00:27:23,101
How dare you speak to my viziers
this way?
333
00:27:24,768 --> 00:27:26,138
You will apologize.
334
00:27:36,071 --> 00:27:37,861
Don't test my patience further...
335
00:27:40,075 --> 00:27:41,195
Prince Mehmed.
336
00:27:46,456 --> 00:27:47,576
Pashas...
337
00:27:48,875 --> 00:27:50,915
I apologize for my behavior.
338
00:27:51,002 --> 00:27:52,172
Now leave us.
339
00:27:53,004 --> 00:27:55,344
Let's put ourselves in Mehmed's shoes.
340
00:27:55,423 --> 00:27:59,933
He's brought to the throne and told
that he is the ruler of the state.
341
00:28:00,011 --> 00:28:03,471
And then to be told,
after such a short space of time,
342
00:28:03,556 --> 00:28:05,676
that he's no longer gonna have that power.
343
00:28:07,352 --> 00:28:10,562
And then someone
who he associated with his father,
344
00:28:10,647 --> 00:28:13,357
this big figure, Candarli Halil,
345
00:28:13,441 --> 00:28:15,281
taking that power away from him...
346
00:28:16,736 --> 00:28:18,526
must have bred huge resentment.
347
00:28:45,432 --> 00:28:47,062
It will be yours again.
348
00:28:49,769 --> 00:28:50,979
They betrayed me.
349
00:28:54,232 --> 00:28:55,322
All of them.
350
00:28:57,986 --> 00:28:59,396
Learn from this.
351
00:29:00,363 --> 00:29:03,743
And I promise
you will have the throne back.
352
00:29:05,410 --> 00:29:08,910
Sultan! Sultan!
353
00:29:10,540 --> 00:29:11,540
Mehmed!
354
00:29:13,585 --> 00:29:14,625
Wake up!
355
00:29:17,088 --> 00:29:18,258
Wake up!
356
00:30:02,175 --> 00:30:05,345
Mehmed's father'sfailed siege of Constantinople
357
00:30:05,428 --> 00:30:07,928
dragged on for three long months.
358
00:30:08,640 --> 00:30:09,890
With each passing day,
359
00:30:09,974 --> 00:30:14,734
he now sees his own chances for victoryslowly slipping away.
360
00:30:21,861 --> 00:30:23,151
Inside the city,
361
00:30:23,238 --> 00:30:26,988
Giustiniani and his mencontinue rebuilding the walls
362
00:30:27,075 --> 00:30:29,115
and tending to their wounded.
363
00:30:44,551 --> 00:30:46,431
Hold this.
364
00:30:46,886 --> 00:30:48,096
Lady Therma?
365
00:30:50,932 --> 00:30:52,312
Lord Giustiniani.
366
00:30:54,310 --> 00:30:57,560
I didn't expect to see a noblewoman
in these conditions.
367
00:30:57,647 --> 00:31:00,107
I have as much a duty to my city
as anyone.
368
00:31:00,525 --> 00:31:03,435
These men have risked their lives
to protect us.
369
00:31:06,239 --> 00:31:09,909
I believe your comfort would ease
the worst of agonies.
370
00:31:12,829 --> 00:31:14,249
You should get some rest.
371
00:31:15,290 --> 00:31:16,370
Good night.
372
00:31:19,794 --> 00:31:21,174
We think about sieges,
373
00:31:21,254 --> 00:31:25,174
you think the conditions are roughest
for those being besieged.
374
00:31:25,717 --> 00:31:28,967
But there are also pressures
on a besieging army.
375
00:31:29,053 --> 00:31:31,103
For Mehmed,
he's got additional issues,
376
00:31:31,180 --> 00:31:33,930
because he's new to the throne
377
00:31:34,017 --> 00:31:37,557
and people aren't at all sure
what to make of him yet.
378
00:31:37,645 --> 00:31:39,895
So he's gotta make this happen quickly.
379
00:31:39,981 --> 00:31:42,691
You know,
he's almost as desperate to get in
380
00:31:42,775 --> 00:31:45,105
as the Byzantines are to keep him out.
381
00:31:48,865 --> 00:31:49,775
Pashas,
382
00:31:50,283 --> 00:31:52,833
we have been pounding the walls
for nearly two weeks.
383
00:31:52,911 --> 00:31:55,621
Our cannons have turned
the mighty walls of Constantinople
384
00:31:55,705 --> 00:31:56,995
into piles of rubble.
385
00:31:57,081 --> 00:31:59,751
But that does us no good
unless we go through them.
386
00:32:00,084 --> 00:32:01,754
It is time to make our move.
387
00:32:01,836 --> 00:32:03,836
Sultan, it is still to early.
388
00:32:03,922 --> 00:32:07,342
We need to weaken their defenses more
before we send in the army.
389
00:32:07,425 --> 00:32:09,715
I advise more patience.
390
00:32:11,679 --> 00:32:14,309
There's no guarantee that
the siege is gonna be successful.
391
00:32:14,390 --> 00:32:18,310
The Ottomans don't like long,
drawn-out campaigns.
392
00:32:18,394 --> 00:32:20,024
They like quick warfare
393
00:32:20,104 --> 00:32:22,614
where they can come in,
smash the enemy, and move on.
394
00:32:24,776 --> 00:32:27,066
-Zaganos Pasha?
-The men are ready.
395
00:32:27,737 --> 00:32:29,357
You only need to give the order.
396
00:32:33,785 --> 00:32:35,405
Tell the men to rest tonight.
397
00:32:36,037 --> 00:32:37,577
And be ready to fight.
398
00:32:38,247 --> 00:32:40,247
Tomorrow we take the city.
399
00:32:47,715 --> 00:32:50,255
He's going all in
with this particular conquest.
400
00:32:57,433 --> 00:33:01,023
Day 13 of the siege dawnsat the Ottoman camp.
401
00:33:05,692 --> 00:33:08,902
Mehmed and his generals surveythe Romans' defenses
402
00:33:09,404 --> 00:33:12,574
and finalize plansfor their infantry assault.
403
00:33:13,574 --> 00:33:16,494
The attack will take placeunder the cover of night.
404
00:33:17,495 --> 00:33:19,365
Mehmed II always stood firm.
405
00:33:19,455 --> 00:33:22,415
and actually said
he would sacrifice his life,
406
00:33:23,042 --> 00:33:25,882
uh... if needed,
but he will take that city.
407
00:33:25,962 --> 00:33:28,552
And if we know one thing about Mehmed,
408
00:33:28,631 --> 00:33:30,971
he's obviously a very stubborn man,
409
00:33:31,759 --> 00:33:33,429
an eventful figure,
410
00:33:33,511 --> 00:33:35,351
and a strong-minded, intelligent guy.
411
00:33:44,022 --> 00:33:45,152
Tonight...
412
00:33:46,941 --> 00:33:48,691
we will take the Red Apple.
413
00:33:50,403 --> 00:33:51,993
We are Ghazi,
414
00:33:52,739 --> 00:33:55,449
holy warriors and the heirs of Osman.
415
00:33:56,951 --> 00:34:00,411
Our ancestors fought and died
at this wall.
416
00:34:01,998 --> 00:34:05,288
But now, we are united
417
00:34:05,376 --> 00:34:07,416
in avenging their deaths!
418
00:34:08,254 --> 00:34:09,514
By all accounts,
419
00:34:09,589 --> 00:34:11,589
he seems to have been a fantastic orator.
420
00:34:12,175 --> 00:34:13,505
As a commander,
421
00:34:13,593 --> 00:34:16,683
Mehmed, number one,
understood his own people.
422
00:34:17,305 --> 00:34:19,555
Number two, understood the enemy.
423
00:34:20,808 --> 00:34:22,768
And behaved accordingly.
424
00:34:23,186 --> 00:34:26,356
If... his soldiers wavered,
425
00:34:27,065 --> 00:34:30,355
he invented ways to encourage them.
426
00:34:32,403 --> 00:34:36,573
The time of the infidels and the Romans
has passed!
427
00:34:36,657 --> 00:34:38,197
A new age is coming,
428
00:34:38,618 --> 00:34:40,538
and it begins tonight!
429
00:34:41,162 --> 00:34:42,622
Allahu akbar!
430
00:34:42,705 --> 00:34:44,535
Allahu akbar!
431
00:34:44,624 --> 00:34:47,714
Allahu akbar!
432
00:34:47,794 --> 00:34:51,304
Allahu akbar!
433
00:34:51,380 --> 00:34:53,720
Allahu akbar!
434
00:35:17,865 --> 00:35:19,485
We can surrender now.
435
00:35:20,284 --> 00:35:21,744
The sultan will show mercy.
436
00:35:22,537 --> 00:35:25,157
Don't ask me
to be the last emperor of Constantinople.
437
00:35:25,248 --> 00:35:27,708
A dead emperor will do
no good to anyone.
438
00:35:27,792 --> 00:35:31,212
Alive, we can come back
and reclaim the city with a real army,
439
00:35:31,295 --> 00:35:33,045
not a band of Italian mercenaries.
440
00:35:34,674 --> 00:35:36,304
The noblemen will be with you.
441
00:35:44,350 --> 00:35:47,350
Let's pray the Virgin Mother
is looking over us.
442
00:36:06,080 --> 00:36:09,170
The Ottomans worked on warfare
on many levels,
443
00:36:09,250 --> 00:36:11,670
and certainly on the psychological level.
444
00:36:11,752 --> 00:36:16,632
They brought skills of intimidation
to sieges.
445
00:36:26,058 --> 00:36:28,138
They would light fires
446
00:36:28,227 --> 00:36:31,807
along the front line,so you'd be looking at a ring of fire.
447
00:36:32,356 --> 00:36:35,526
They also had military bands...
448
00:36:37,528 --> 00:36:39,358
The wall of sound, you know,
449
00:36:39,447 --> 00:36:41,987
the extraordinary wall of soundthat they created.
450
00:36:50,166 --> 00:36:51,576
Outnumbered ten to one,
451
00:36:51,667 --> 00:36:54,627
the Italian mercenariesmust counter the Ottomans' might
452
00:36:54,712 --> 00:36:56,462
with cunning and strategy.
453
00:36:57,131 --> 00:37:00,761
Giustiniani undoubtedly had great skill
454
00:37:00,843 --> 00:37:02,803
in the art of defending cities.
455
00:37:02,887 --> 00:37:04,307
He was an expert.
456
00:37:04,388 --> 00:37:07,848
He was extremely brave,
and he was untiring.
457
00:37:07,934 --> 00:37:13,024
And he brought a great deal of confidence
to the defense.
458
00:37:14,857 --> 00:37:16,937
We will meet them in the moat.
459
00:37:17,235 --> 00:37:18,605
That is our front line.
460
00:37:18,694 --> 00:37:22,374
One of the key issues
in, uh, siege warfare
461
00:37:22,448 --> 00:37:25,368
is getting across the ditch, the moat,
which is quite deep.
462
00:37:25,785 --> 00:37:27,495
And a great deal of work
463
00:37:27,578 --> 00:37:29,578
will be put in by the attackers
to fill up the moat.
464
00:37:30,665 --> 00:37:32,955
We must not let them reach the walls,
465
00:37:33,542 --> 00:37:35,462
or we don't stand a chance.
466
00:37:35,544 --> 00:37:36,804
Tonight...
467
00:37:37,463 --> 00:37:39,303
we live or die in the moat!
468
00:37:52,979 --> 00:37:56,519
Giustiniani was
the iconic figure, undoubtedly,
469
00:37:56,607 --> 00:37:58,567
for the defenders,
around whom they rallied.
470
00:37:58,651 --> 00:37:59,991
He was the linchpin.
471
00:38:01,612 --> 00:38:04,162
Constantine gave him control
472
00:38:04,240 --> 00:38:07,950
of the critical zone,
the center of the wall,
473
00:38:08,035 --> 00:38:10,075
and, really, organizing the defense.
474
00:38:18,004 --> 00:38:19,094
Fire!
475
00:38:25,052 --> 00:38:26,222
Take cover!
476
00:38:35,146 --> 00:38:38,396
The Ottoman assault is ledby Mehmed's elite troops,
477
00:38:38,482 --> 00:38:39,862
the Janissaries.
478
00:38:40,276 --> 00:38:43,146
The Janissaries were
the most capable force
479
00:38:43,237 --> 00:38:44,447
in the Balkans at the time.
480
00:38:45,656 --> 00:38:48,526
They were all well-equipped, well-armored.
481
00:38:48,617 --> 00:38:50,487
Different tactics, though.
482
00:38:51,871 --> 00:38:53,251
Attack!
483
00:38:55,708 --> 00:38:58,748
The Janissarieswear lighter chain mail armor
484
00:38:58,836 --> 00:39:01,006
and rely on speed and precision.
485
00:39:02,048 --> 00:39:05,128
The Italians fight in thicker plate armor
486
00:39:05,217 --> 00:39:06,587
and wield broadswords.
487
00:39:30,034 --> 00:39:32,954
The Janissaries were all about
javelins and archery.
488
00:39:33,037 --> 00:39:35,577
You can't do that with a siege.
You have to take a few hits.
489
00:39:37,166 --> 00:39:40,706
And this doesn't necessarily suit
the Ottoman vision of warfare.
490
00:39:48,969 --> 00:39:52,009
In this human waveof death and destruction,
491
00:39:52,098 --> 00:39:54,678
hundreds of Ottoman soldiers are killed.
492
00:39:57,436 --> 00:40:00,856
The Turks come in,
and Giustiniani fights them off
493
00:40:02,358 --> 00:40:05,988
and if you believe the Roman sources,
they didn't lose a single soldier.
494
00:40:35,015 --> 00:40:37,345
Giustiniani and the Roman defenders
495
00:40:37,435 --> 00:40:40,555
have turned back the Ottoman attackyet again.
496
00:40:41,522 --> 00:40:44,282
The defeat is devastating for Mehmed.
497
00:40:45,109 --> 00:40:46,489
With each passing day,
498
00:40:46,569 --> 00:40:49,989
the odds of taking Constantinoplegrow longer.
499
00:40:50,948 --> 00:40:52,908
When Mehmed launches his siege,
500
00:40:52,992 --> 00:40:55,622
he has to be quick,
for three reasons.
501
00:40:55,995 --> 00:40:59,535
One, he has to be quick
in order to finish the city off
502
00:40:59,623 --> 00:41:02,003
without losing tens of thousands of men.
503
00:41:02,501 --> 00:41:05,091
Second is that there was opposition
in the military,
504
00:41:05,171 --> 00:41:08,221
led by Candarli Halil Pasha,
the grand vizier,
505
00:41:08,966 --> 00:41:11,176
who didn't want the siege to continue.
506
00:41:11,260 --> 00:41:12,510
And the third is,
507
00:41:12,595 --> 00:41:14,255
if the siege took too long,
508
00:41:14,346 --> 00:41:18,426
that there was gonna be reinforcements
coming from the West.
509
00:41:27,026 --> 00:41:30,446
The walls of the ancient cityhold for another day...
510
00:41:31,697 --> 00:41:35,447
and Giovanni Giustiniani Longoproves himself
511
00:41:35,534 --> 00:41:39,754
the one indispensable manin the defense of Constantinople.
512
00:41:39,830 --> 00:41:42,420
Yah!
513
00:41:42,500 --> 00:41:44,130
Yah!
514
00:41:45,044 --> 00:41:46,384
Yah!
515
00:41:58,349 --> 00:42:01,689
Sultan. A message
from the Aegean Islands.
516
00:42:03,812 --> 00:42:04,812
Read it.
517
00:42:10,986 --> 00:42:13,776
A Genoese fleet was seen
in the Dardanelles
518
00:42:13,864 --> 00:42:17,034
heading north towards Constantinople
with soldiers and supplies.
519
00:42:28,420 --> 00:42:29,550
Leave me.
39829
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.