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Bascue: That night
at the Clutter home,
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00:00:03,771 --> 00:00:05,739
Dick Hickock thought
Perry Smith was a killer.
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00:00:05,773 --> 00:00:07,708
Jones: Dick Hickock
told me that night
4
00:00:07,741 --> 00:00:10,644
he had designs on
the teenage girl in the house.
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00:00:10,678 --> 00:00:14,282
Don: Perry was really getting
furious at this point.
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00:00:14,315 --> 00:00:16,050
Jones: Once he lost control,
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00:00:16,084 --> 00:00:17,585
there was no stopping him.
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00:00:17,618 --> 00:00:19,720
**
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00:00:19,753 --> 00:00:22,223
Craig: Garden City was flooded
with reporters.
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00:00:22,256 --> 00:00:25,426
Shields: They wanted to see
evil incarnate.
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00:00:25,459 --> 00:00:27,261
Penick: The community
wanted to hang them
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00:00:27,295 --> 00:00:29,430
from the highest tree.
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00:00:29,463 --> 00:00:32,333
Don: It took the jury
less than a half an hour
14
00:00:32,366 --> 00:00:34,302
to come to a decision.
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00:00:34,335 --> 00:00:36,404
Death by hanging.
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00:00:36,437 --> 00:00:43,377
**
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00:00:43,411 --> 00:00:50,351
**
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00:00:50,384 --> 00:00:52,553
Capote: I decided
to follow this case
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00:00:52,586 --> 00:00:54,288
shortly after it occurred
20
00:00:54,322 --> 00:00:56,357
until the case was solved
21
00:00:56,390 --> 00:01:00,361
in the arrest of two young men,
ex-convicts.
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00:01:00,394 --> 00:01:03,331
Truman knew that he had
something totally different.
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00:01:03,364 --> 00:01:06,167
He knew that the story
he had started out with,
24
00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:10,304
which was about the effect
of the killings on this town,
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00:01:10,338 --> 00:01:11,872
had changed quite a bit,
26
00:01:11,905 --> 00:01:16,344
and it was a much larger project
altogether.
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00:01:16,377 --> 00:01:19,413
Capote: This new adventure
of mine, this experiment,
28
00:01:19,447 --> 00:01:22,350
is what I call
the non-fiction novel,
29
00:01:22,383 --> 00:01:26,654
a non-fiction novel being
the synthesis of journalism
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00:01:26,687 --> 00:01:29,557
with a fictional technique.
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00:01:29,590 --> 00:01:32,193
Crable: Capote wasn't
a trained journalist,
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00:01:32,226 --> 00:01:35,596
but he definitely felt that
he would be the one
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00:01:35,629 --> 00:01:38,699
to change the game
for literature.
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He had cultivated
this relationship
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00:01:40,834 --> 00:01:42,303
with these strangers
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00:01:42,336 --> 00:01:45,773
over a course
of five or six years.
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00:01:45,806 --> 00:01:47,541
Those strangers turned
into friends.
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00:01:55,649 --> 00:01:59,853
**
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00:01:59,887 --> 00:02:04,525
As he returned to Garden City
on these many visits here,
40
00:02:04,558 --> 00:02:06,227
Truman, he seemed to change
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00:02:06,260 --> 00:02:09,330
to kind of become a Midwesterner
42
00:02:09,363 --> 00:02:12,166
like the rest of us.
43
00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:16,170
That's right.
We're very good friends.
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00:02:16,204 --> 00:02:19,240
Paul:
I remember Truman would write
45
00:02:19,273 --> 00:02:22,343
to Mom and Dad and say,
46
00:02:22,376 --> 00:02:26,714
"Could you find out
this information,"
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00:02:26,747 --> 00:02:28,582
as he was writing the book,
48
00:02:28,616 --> 00:02:32,453
and they would send it to him.
49
00:02:32,486 --> 00:02:35,556
A number of questions have
come up over the years
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00:02:35,589 --> 00:02:40,194
of whether Dad granted
special access to Truman.
51
00:02:40,228 --> 00:02:43,464
You know, access to records
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00:02:43,497 --> 00:02:45,633
or information.
53
00:02:45,666 --> 00:02:46,734
Professional?
54
00:02:46,767 --> 00:02:48,402
Probably it was not professional
55
00:02:48,436 --> 00:02:50,338
that Al Dewey shared everything,
56
00:02:50,371 --> 00:02:51,639
but that's the way
Al Dewey did things,
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00:02:51,672 --> 00:02:55,443
and it worked,
and thank God it did.
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00:02:55,476 --> 00:02:59,280
"In Cold Blood" is the story
of these people, the Clutters,
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00:02:59,313 --> 00:03:03,217
who died together
November 15th, 1959,
60
00:03:03,251 --> 00:03:06,987
and Perry Smith
and Richard Hickock.
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00:03:07,020 --> 00:03:09,790
This is the story of their lives
and their deaths.
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00:03:09,823 --> 00:03:12,693
**
63
00:03:12,726 --> 00:03:14,495
Shields: Truman had a keen sense
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00:03:14,528 --> 00:03:18,766
of the drama
of the Clutter murders.
65
00:03:18,799 --> 00:03:23,704
And so Truman's task was
to interpret events
66
00:03:23,737 --> 00:03:26,274
in a manner that would
create a narrative.
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00:03:26,307 --> 00:03:27,841
He had to frighten you,
68
00:03:27,875 --> 00:03:31,812
but it had to come out
organically from the facts.
69
00:03:31,845 --> 00:03:34,548
It was really daunting
for Truman.
70
00:03:38,051 --> 00:03:41,355
Whether he could take
this large subject
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00:03:41,389 --> 00:03:44,558
which dealt with death
and love and murder
72
00:03:44,592 --> 00:03:49,630
and all Dostoevskian kinds
of intricacies,
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00:03:49,663 --> 00:03:53,434
whether he could do that
was another question.
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00:03:53,467 --> 00:03:56,537
**
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00:03:56,570 --> 00:03:58,906
I always had this theory
76
00:03:58,939 --> 00:04:02,443
that if you want to move
someone else,
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00:04:02,476 --> 00:04:05,779
you yourself necessarily must
have been deeply moved
78
00:04:05,813 --> 00:04:07,815
by what it is that
you are writing,
79
00:04:07,848 --> 00:04:12,320
but you must keep exploiting
that emotion in yourself
80
00:04:12,353 --> 00:04:13,921
over and over and over and over
81
00:04:13,954 --> 00:04:16,690
till you've become
completely cold about it.
82
00:04:16,724 --> 00:04:17,991
**
83
00:04:18,025 --> 00:04:20,761
Clarke: Truman knew that
he had a book that
84
00:04:20,794 --> 00:04:23,931
would be something special.
85
00:04:23,964 --> 00:04:25,599
Not only a best seller,
86
00:04:25,633 --> 00:04:28,769
but something that
would change his life forever.
87
00:04:28,802 --> 00:04:32,440
But Truman knew that other
people were after the story.
88
00:04:33,441 --> 00:04:36,577
Mack Nations was a journalist,
freelance writer,
89
00:04:36,610 --> 00:04:39,747
who had an in
with true-crime-type magazines
90
00:04:39,780 --> 00:04:43,484
and wrote a feature that was
the killer's side of the story,
91
00:04:43,517 --> 00:04:45,519
from Dick's perspective.
92
00:04:45,553 --> 00:04:49,923
But Mack Nations couldn't get
both men, Perry and Dick,
93
00:04:49,957 --> 00:04:53,594
to agree to working with him,
only Dick.
94
00:04:53,627 --> 00:04:57,765
So Truman had an advantage over
Mack Nations in that regard.
95
00:04:57,798 --> 00:05:01,335
**
96
00:05:01,369 --> 00:05:04,672
Dick's very easy to get
along with and easy to know
97
00:05:04,705 --> 00:05:07,341
because he was like somebody
you would meet on a train
98
00:05:07,375 --> 00:05:09,643
that would just start up
an instant conversation
99
00:05:09,677 --> 00:05:12,480
while he'd tell you everything
that ever happened to him,
100
00:05:12,513 --> 00:05:15,583
but Perry was a strange
and difficult boy.
101
00:05:15,616 --> 00:05:18,619
But of the two,
I certainly got in the end,
102
00:05:18,652 --> 00:05:20,821
what I considered,
closer to him because
103
00:05:20,854 --> 00:05:24,458
he was so difficult
to get close to.
104
00:05:24,492 --> 00:05:29,096
But we became very intimate,
an intense sort of friendship.
105
00:05:29,129 --> 00:05:32,900
It wasn't love, love, love.
It wasn't an amorous love.
106
00:05:32,933 --> 00:05:35,769
Perry had
had a terrible childhood.
107
00:05:35,803 --> 00:05:37,471
It really was awful.
108
00:05:37,505 --> 00:05:41,642
Truman had also had
a bad childhood,
109
00:05:41,675 --> 00:05:44,678
but it wasn't anything
like Perry's.
110
00:05:44,712 --> 00:05:47,681
His problem was lack of love,
111
00:05:47,715 --> 00:05:51,419
but he saw in Perry sort of
the image of himself
112
00:05:51,452 --> 00:05:52,753
as he might have been,
113
00:05:52,786 --> 00:05:55,556
and oddly enough Perry saw
the same thing --
114
00:05:55,589 --> 00:05:59,059
He saw in Truman the image
of a man he might have become.
115
00:05:59,092 --> 00:06:03,731
Perry Smith was what people
would call as a bad character,
116
00:06:03,764 --> 00:06:06,467
but he was ever
so much more than that.
117
00:06:06,500 --> 00:06:08,502
If Perry could have just
been left there
118
00:06:08,536 --> 00:06:10,103
to draw and paint
and do what it was,
119
00:06:10,137 --> 00:06:13,441
he would have developed
into quite a different person.
120
00:06:13,474 --> 00:06:16,143
Crable: Capote famously wrote
he and Perry Smith
121
00:06:16,176 --> 00:06:18,812
could have easily grown up
in the same house,
122
00:06:18,846 --> 00:06:21,148
but one day Capote
walked out of one door
123
00:06:21,181 --> 00:06:24,418
and Smith walked out
of the other.
124
00:06:24,452 --> 00:06:28,656
Clarke: But the problem was
the distance between
125
00:06:28,689 --> 00:06:31,158
what he was telling them
and what he was thinking.
126
00:06:31,191 --> 00:06:33,393
It was enormous.
127
00:06:34,695 --> 00:06:39,099
He was torn apart
by the two competing desires.
128
00:06:39,132 --> 00:06:42,069
One, his friendship for them,
particularly Perry,
129
00:06:42,102 --> 00:06:44,805
and the other,
by his genuine desire
130
00:06:44,838 --> 00:06:47,007
to have his book published.
131
00:06:47,040 --> 00:06:49,810
Shields: And his book was
still simmering,
132
00:06:49,843 --> 00:06:51,645
year after year.
133
00:06:51,679 --> 00:06:53,781
He had to have a conclusion.
134
00:06:53,814 --> 00:06:55,148
In Truman's mind,
it had to be --
135
00:06:55,182 --> 00:06:56,750
it had to end
with the execution,
136
00:06:56,784 --> 00:06:58,185
and, of course,
he was absolutely right.
137
00:06:58,218 --> 00:06:59,587
It couldn't be anything else.
138
00:06:59,620 --> 00:07:01,922
Because it would put a period
139
00:07:01,955 --> 00:07:04,224
at the end of this story.
140
00:07:04,257 --> 00:07:09,530
But yet these two fellows were
getting stays of execution.
141
00:07:09,563 --> 00:07:15,803
**
142
00:07:15,836 --> 00:07:18,739
Capote: I used to visit them
in death row there
143
00:07:18,772 --> 00:07:21,108
about every three months.
144
00:07:21,141 --> 00:07:24,211
They both used to write me
twice a week,
145
00:07:24,244 --> 00:07:27,881
and these are just over
a period of about a year,
146
00:07:27,915 --> 00:07:31,184
these letters --
all from Perry and Dick.
147
00:07:31,218 --> 00:07:37,758
**
148
00:07:40,761 --> 00:07:44,264
For five long years,
he dealt with the agony
149
00:07:44,297 --> 00:07:49,069
of having a book in draft
with no ending,
150
00:07:49,102 --> 00:07:51,572
and he wanted it to end
with the death
151
00:07:51,605 --> 00:07:53,206
of someone that he cared about.
152
00:07:54,307 --> 00:07:57,277
Perry wrote him
a very chilling letter
153
00:07:57,310 --> 00:07:58,779
not long before he died,
154
00:07:58,812 --> 00:08:01,281
and he'd gone
to a medical dictionary
155
00:08:01,314 --> 00:08:04,217
and discovered what happens
when you hang somebody.
156
00:08:04,251 --> 00:08:08,288
**
157
00:08:08,321 --> 00:08:12,860
And he quoted it at great length
in a letter to Truman,
158
00:08:12,893 --> 00:08:16,229
from a medical dictionary,
so it's accurate.
159
00:08:16,263 --> 00:08:18,632
This was what was
going to happen to him.
160
00:08:20,634 --> 00:08:22,670
Capote: Oh!
161
00:08:22,703 --> 00:08:29,610
**
162
00:08:34,081 --> 00:08:37,150
**
163
00:08:38,652 --> 00:08:39,987
Russell: Tonight,
164
00:08:40,020 --> 00:08:42,055
shortly after midnight,
two men,
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00:08:42,089 --> 00:08:45,593
residents of this institution
since 1960,
166
00:08:45,626 --> 00:08:49,763
will be hanged by the neck
until dead.
167
00:08:49,797 --> 00:08:52,299
Richard Eugene Hickock
and Perry Edward Smith
168
00:08:52,332 --> 00:08:56,637
have exhausted all legal means
of escaping the gallows.
169
00:08:56,670 --> 00:08:58,806
Four men are on death row
of the Kansas State Prison
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00:08:58,839 --> 00:09:00,340
awaiting execution.
171
00:09:00,373 --> 00:09:03,110
Tomorrow, only two will remain.
172
00:09:03,143 --> 00:09:05,713
**
173
00:09:05,746 --> 00:09:07,615
Jones: In early 1965,
174
00:09:07,648 --> 00:09:09,783
the appeals are
coming to an end,
175
00:09:09,817 --> 00:09:12,753
and a date for execution
was set.
176
00:09:12,786 --> 00:09:15,322
So Perry Smith wrote to me
177
00:09:15,355 --> 00:09:17,891
and asked me if I would serve
178
00:09:17,925 --> 00:09:22,062
as a witness for him
to his execution.
179
00:09:22,095 --> 00:09:25,766
**
180
00:09:25,799 --> 00:09:29,336
This is the sign-in list
181
00:09:29,369 --> 00:09:31,939
for the execution for Smith.
182
00:09:31,972 --> 00:09:33,841
I was the next to last
to sign in,
183
00:09:33,874 --> 00:09:37,344
and Capote was the last one.
184
00:09:37,377 --> 00:09:42,082
Shields: Hanging is such
a terrible thing to witness,
185
00:09:42,115 --> 00:09:45,285
but Truman felt
he had to be there.
186
00:09:45,318 --> 00:09:47,921
This was the last chapter
of the book.
187
00:09:47,955 --> 00:09:51,158
He had to see
how his friend died.
188
00:09:51,191 --> 00:09:52,860
**
189
00:09:52,893 --> 00:09:54,995
[Police radio chatter]
190
00:09:55,028 --> 00:09:56,797
Collins: The day of execution,
191
00:09:56,830 --> 00:09:59,967
there was kind of
a carnival atmosphere around,
192
00:10:00,901 --> 00:10:03,270
and we had to set up road blocks
193
00:10:03,303 --> 00:10:05,338
on the south side
of the penitentiary
194
00:10:05,372 --> 00:10:08,742
because curiosity seekers
was going around.
195
00:10:08,776 --> 00:10:11,111
Everybody's all excited,
196
00:10:11,144 --> 00:10:12,345
and it was just crazy.
197
00:10:13,947 --> 00:10:16,249
Jones:
I went up in the afternoon.
198
00:10:16,283 --> 00:10:18,852
And they let me visit him.
199
00:10:18,886 --> 00:10:20,788
He was eating a pint
of ice cream.
200
00:10:20,821 --> 00:10:22,790
He was in pretty good spirits.
201
00:10:22,823 --> 00:10:25,192
He said he was ready to go.
202
00:10:25,225 --> 00:10:27,661
**
203
00:10:27,695 --> 00:10:28,628
Troutner: Dick Hickock --
204
00:10:28,662 --> 00:10:30,831
he had gotten word
to his first wife, Carol,
205
00:10:30,864 --> 00:10:32,365
that he'd like to see her,
206
00:10:32,399 --> 00:10:34,267
but Carol had remarried
207
00:10:34,301 --> 00:10:37,738
and didn't want anything
to do with him.
208
00:10:37,771 --> 00:10:40,173
But then she changed her mind,
209
00:10:40,207 --> 00:10:43,811
and she did go and see Dick
on the last day of his life.
210
00:10:43,844 --> 00:10:47,380
She came with her husband
to tell Dick goodbye.
211
00:10:47,414 --> 00:10:50,117
Dick asked about the children,
of course,
212
00:10:50,150 --> 00:10:52,452
and he was very apologetic.
213
00:10:52,485 --> 00:10:55,055
Troutner: Apparently,
Dick had started
214
00:10:55,088 --> 00:10:58,025
reading the Bible
the last few days of his life,
215
00:10:58,058 --> 00:10:59,693
had found religion,
216
00:10:59,727 --> 00:11:01,128
and Carol reported seeing
217
00:11:01,161 --> 00:11:04,464
a golden aura
around Dick's body.
218
00:11:04,497 --> 00:11:07,434
**
219
00:11:07,467 --> 00:11:11,104
Collins: Richard Hickock --
he called me down to his cell,
220
00:11:11,138 --> 00:11:14,875
and I told him, I said,
"Richard, you want a cigarette?"
221
00:11:14,908 --> 00:11:18,078
He say, "Oh no," he says,
"Cigarettes causes cancer."
222
00:11:18,111 --> 00:11:19,980
[Chuckles]
223
00:11:20,013 --> 00:11:23,350
And he was just joking
and laughing all this time.
224
00:11:23,383 --> 00:11:24,785
And that's when
they started putting
225
00:11:24,818 --> 00:11:27,387
the old harnesses on him.
[Chains rattling]
226
00:11:27,420 --> 00:11:30,290
Cuffs -- They cuffed their hands
down on their side
227
00:11:30,323 --> 00:11:32,259
so they won't throw
their arms out
228
00:11:32,292 --> 00:11:34,227
when they're going down
through the trap door.
229
00:11:35,228 --> 00:11:38,065
That's when the joking stopped.
230
00:11:39,800 --> 00:11:41,468
Jones: The execution
is at midnight
231
00:11:41,501 --> 00:11:47,074
at one end of the big warehouse,
wooden gallows, 13 steps.
232
00:11:47,107 --> 00:11:48,308
**
233
00:11:48,341 --> 00:11:49,777
The hangman --
234
00:11:49,810 --> 00:11:52,880
he would stand
on top of the gallows
235
00:11:52,913 --> 00:11:56,083
with his back to the audience.
236
00:11:56,116 --> 00:11:59,887
Collins: And it's okay. Dick.
It's time to go.
237
00:11:59,920 --> 00:12:01,955
He walked out of his cell,
238
00:12:01,989 --> 00:12:04,825
and he was just
as white as a sheet,
239
00:12:04,858 --> 00:12:07,227
and he just sat there,
and he just looked at the sky,
240
00:12:07,260 --> 00:12:09,930
back and forth like this,
241
00:12:09,963 --> 00:12:11,198
and he said,
"Are there any members
242
00:12:11,231 --> 00:12:13,733
of the Clutter family present?"
243
00:12:15,335 --> 00:12:18,772
The deputy warden said, "No,"
244
00:12:18,806 --> 00:12:22,275
and Hickock, he says,
"No hard feelings.
245
00:12:22,309 --> 00:12:24,978
You're sending me to a better
place as there's ever been."
246
00:12:27,414 --> 00:12:29,116
Up the steps he went.
247
00:12:29,149 --> 00:12:31,184
[Creaking]
248
00:12:31,218 --> 00:12:33,420
Then then hangman
lowered the noose,
249
00:12:33,453 --> 00:12:36,890
and he walks up to the --
the lever.
250
00:12:36,924 --> 00:12:39,259
He gets a hold of the lever
and the warden went like this
251
00:12:39,292 --> 00:12:41,528
and [Clicks tongue] pushed it,
and that was it.
252
00:12:41,561 --> 00:12:43,797
**
253
00:12:43,831 --> 00:12:45,165
And, all of sudden,
254
00:12:45,198 --> 00:12:48,301
there's pigeons
just flying every place.
255
00:12:48,335 --> 00:12:50,203
They was up in the rafters.
256
00:12:50,237 --> 00:12:52,439
They're just flying every place.
257
00:12:52,472 --> 00:12:58,879
**
258
00:12:58,912 --> 00:13:00,981
Jones: I was standing by myself,
259
00:13:01,014 --> 00:13:03,951
and then Capote came in
and stood with me.
260
00:13:03,984 --> 00:13:05,218
He'd been drinking,
261
00:13:05,252 --> 00:13:07,487
and he was crying,
262
00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:09,489
obviously distressed.
263
00:13:09,522 --> 00:13:12,025
Of course,
he was not really geared
264
00:13:12,059 --> 00:13:15,562
for some emotional experience
of that enormity.
265
00:13:15,595 --> 00:13:17,865
**
266
00:13:17,898 --> 00:13:19,900
Collins:
On the Perry Smith execution,
267
00:13:19,933 --> 00:13:22,169
which is minutes later,
268
00:13:22,202 --> 00:13:24,071
when he got up
to the top of the thing,
269
00:13:24,104 --> 00:13:25,505
the hangman come out
a little bit earlier,
270
00:13:25,538 --> 00:13:27,340
and they was just staring
each other down.
271
00:13:27,374 --> 00:13:29,109
Boy, they just looked
at each other.
272
00:13:29,142 --> 00:13:30,577
And so, anyway,
273
00:13:30,610 --> 00:13:33,046
the warden, he said,
"Do you have any last words?"
274
00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:35,415
He says, "Yes, a word or two."
275
00:13:36,149 --> 00:13:37,617
Man: "I think
that it's a hell of a thing
276
00:13:37,650 --> 00:13:40,921
that a life has to be taken
in this manner.
277
00:13:40,954 --> 00:13:42,990
Any apology for what I have done
278
00:13:43,023 --> 00:13:45,558
would be meaningless
at this time.
279
00:13:45,592 --> 00:13:48,161
I don't have any animosities
280
00:13:48,195 --> 00:13:51,264
toward anyone involved
in this matter.
281
00:13:51,298 --> 00:13:53,166
I think that is all."
282
00:13:53,200 --> 00:13:55,869
Collins: After Smith made
his little statement,
283
00:13:55,903 --> 00:13:57,938
it was just like a pin dropped.
284
00:13:57,971 --> 00:14:00,273
I mean, complete silence.
285
00:14:00,307 --> 00:14:04,577
Anyway, when Perry hit
the bottom of the rope...
286
00:14:04,611 --> 00:14:06,113
[Thud]
287
00:14:06,146 --> 00:14:07,480
...there's a big clap
of thunder.
288
00:14:07,514 --> 00:14:10,450
[Thunder rumbles]
That was it.
289
00:14:10,483 --> 00:14:11,985
**
290
00:14:12,019 --> 00:14:13,987
Wilson: The trap door was swung
291
00:14:14,021 --> 00:14:17,090
at 1:02 this morning,
292
00:14:17,124 --> 00:14:19,659
and the prison physician
293
00:14:19,692 --> 00:14:23,196
pronounced him dead at 1:19,
294
00:14:23,230 --> 00:14:25,365
17 minutes after
295
00:14:25,398 --> 00:14:27,167
the trap door had swung.
296
00:14:27,200 --> 00:14:28,635
I would further like to say
297
00:14:28,668 --> 00:14:32,039
that I have seen the newly born
298
00:14:32,072 --> 00:14:34,975
and there I saw a purpose.
299
00:14:35,008 --> 00:14:38,578
I have seen the maimed,
the crippled, and the dead,
300
00:14:38,611 --> 00:14:41,214
and even there I saw purpose,
301
00:14:41,248 --> 00:14:43,350
but what I saw tonight...
302
00:14:43,383 --> 00:14:44,684
I saw no purpose.
303
00:14:44,717 --> 00:14:48,455
**
304
00:14:48,488 --> 00:14:50,690
Tedrow: I remember
the night they were executed.
305
00:14:50,723 --> 00:14:52,592
I was at a sleepover,
306
00:14:52,625 --> 00:14:57,097
and I said this is bad,
307
00:14:57,130 --> 00:14:59,032
but it has to be.
308
00:14:59,066 --> 00:15:00,400
**
309
00:15:00,433 --> 00:15:03,203
It makes you feel
a little less human,
310
00:15:03,236 --> 00:15:06,406
but I didn't mind
that they were put to death,
311
00:15:06,439 --> 00:15:09,576
and that sounds cruel.
312
00:15:09,609 --> 00:15:13,313
Edwards: I've never been
in favor of capital punishment.
313
00:15:13,346 --> 00:15:15,648
It wasn't like I was going
to suddenly be feeling better
314
00:15:15,682 --> 00:15:17,417
because they were going
to be killed.
315
00:15:17,450 --> 00:15:19,987
No, that...
316
00:15:20,020 --> 00:15:22,589
I'm not somebody who wants
317
00:15:22,622 --> 00:15:24,557
to see anybody killed,
you know?
318
00:15:24,591 --> 00:15:29,062
**
319
00:15:29,096 --> 00:15:31,264
Clarke: Truman had said
he could not have a book
320
00:15:31,298 --> 00:15:34,501
unless they were
buried 6 feet under,
321
00:15:34,534 --> 00:15:36,136
and that's what he said
he wanted.
322
00:15:36,169 --> 00:15:37,737
**
323
00:15:37,770 --> 00:15:40,640
Be careful what you wish for,
324
00:15:40,673 --> 00:15:43,243
and he got everything with
"In Cold Blood,"
325
00:15:43,276 --> 00:15:45,345
but it somehow all turned
against him.
326
00:15:45,378 --> 00:15:46,579
**
327
00:15:51,018 --> 00:15:54,754
**
328
00:15:54,787 --> 00:15:58,091
Reporter: Truman Capote became
famous almost two decades ago,
329
00:15:58,125 --> 00:16:00,227
but nothing he'd written
prepared the public
330
00:16:00,260 --> 00:16:02,695
for the dramatic impact
of his latest work,
331
00:16:02,729 --> 00:16:05,298
"In Cold Blood."
332
00:16:05,332 --> 00:16:07,700
Man: It is my pleasure
to introduce to you
333
00:16:07,734 --> 00:16:10,103
Mr. Truman Capote.
334
00:16:10,137 --> 00:16:14,741
**
335
00:16:14,774 --> 00:16:17,177
Good evening.
336
00:16:17,210 --> 00:16:18,778
Man #2: Truman Capote is here.
337
00:16:18,811 --> 00:16:22,082
One of the great men of letters
of our time.
338
00:16:23,616 --> 00:16:26,719
Clarke: "In Cold Blood"
not only make him more money,
339
00:16:26,753 --> 00:16:30,357
but raised him to a prominence
340
00:16:30,390 --> 00:16:32,492
he had not had before.
341
00:16:33,493 --> 00:16:35,362
He was the most famous writer
in America,
342
00:16:35,395 --> 00:16:37,597
most famous writer in the world,
probably.
343
00:16:38,598 --> 00:16:39,766
Man: I really think
you've written
344
00:16:39,799 --> 00:16:41,201
a masterpiece here.
345
00:16:41,234 --> 00:16:42,669
Thank you.
346
00:16:42,702 --> 00:16:45,272
You'll get a much better
dedication.
347
00:16:45,305 --> 00:16:46,806
[Laughter]
348
00:16:46,839 --> 00:16:49,242
Reporter: There is no bookstore
in Garden City,
349
00:16:49,276 --> 00:16:52,745
but Norris Drug Store has never
sold as many copies of any book
350
00:16:52,779 --> 00:16:54,581
as "In Cold Blood."
351
00:16:55,582 --> 00:16:58,318
Thank you so much.
Thank you very much.
352
00:16:58,351 --> 00:17:00,553
Finney Countians
gave Capote a warm welcome
353
00:17:00,587 --> 00:17:03,523
at an autographed scene
in the Garden City Library.
354
00:17:03,556 --> 00:17:05,292
It's been a privilege
to have you.
355
00:17:05,325 --> 00:17:06,626
Well,
thank you very much.
356
00:17:06,659 --> 00:17:08,261
It's been a great privilege
to be here.
357
00:17:08,295 --> 00:17:09,462
Thank you.
358
00:17:09,496 --> 00:17:10,663
[Applause]
359
00:17:10,697 --> 00:17:13,166
Al: In regard to the book,
360
00:17:13,200 --> 00:17:18,271
I think it is very accurate
and very well written.
361
00:17:18,305 --> 00:17:19,672
I just love it.
362
00:17:19,706 --> 00:17:21,641
I think it's marvelous.
363
00:17:21,674 --> 00:17:24,411
But it certainly is real.
364
00:17:24,444 --> 00:17:28,648
My husband was Herb Clutter's
college roommate
365
00:17:28,681 --> 00:17:31,684
so he'll be
especially happy to...
Really?!
366
00:17:31,718 --> 00:17:33,520
Reporter: The people
of Finney County
367
00:17:33,553 --> 00:17:34,721
who are buying the book are
368
00:17:34,754 --> 00:17:37,590
divided into two camps --
those who like it
369
00:17:37,624 --> 00:17:38,725
and those who feel the book
370
00:17:38,758 --> 00:17:40,793
exploits the murder victims.
371
00:17:40,827 --> 00:17:43,563
There was a little
promotional applique that
372
00:17:43,596 --> 00:17:47,100
would appear on store windows
that were selling the book,
373
00:17:47,134 --> 00:17:51,238
and it looked like a little --
it was a little blotch of blood,
374
00:17:51,271 --> 00:17:55,308
with the title "In Cold Blood"
in white on this black blotch,
375
00:17:55,342 --> 00:17:57,510
and there was some of those
on the front of Woolworth's,
376
00:17:57,544 --> 00:17:59,412
as I recall.
377
00:17:59,446 --> 00:18:02,682
That seemed like
a really tacky awful way
378
00:18:02,715 --> 00:18:04,517
to promote a book
379
00:18:04,551 --> 00:18:07,554
about four murders that had
happened in our community.
380
00:18:08,388 --> 00:18:09,689
Frack: I don't know why anybody
381
00:18:09,722 --> 00:18:12,459
would want to write a book
like that.
382
00:18:12,492 --> 00:18:16,263
I think you got to be
a little bit...
383
00:18:16,296 --> 00:18:18,465
to write a book like that.
384
00:18:18,498 --> 00:18:19,766
I think the town,
as a whole,
385
00:18:19,799 --> 00:18:22,235
appreciates all that
Truman has done.
386
00:18:22,269 --> 00:18:24,904
There are few who are
not happy about it,
387
00:18:24,937 --> 00:18:28,375
but I think, probably,
they resent the fact that,
388
00:18:28,408 --> 00:18:32,279
say, an outsider came
to publicize the murder,
389
00:18:32,312 --> 00:18:35,282
but what --
what they don't stop to realize
390
00:18:35,315 --> 00:18:37,650
is that whenever
there's a catastrophe,
391
00:18:37,684 --> 00:18:39,686
there is publicity.
392
00:18:39,719 --> 00:18:42,389
And we were fortunate
to have someone like Truman
393
00:18:42,422 --> 00:18:44,123
do it for us.
394
00:18:45,792 --> 00:18:48,461
When Capote first came
to Holcomb and Garden City,
395
00:18:48,495 --> 00:18:50,863
most of the local people
had never heard of him.
396
00:18:50,897 --> 00:18:52,732
Today, his "In Cold Blood"
397
00:18:52,765 --> 00:18:55,268
is known here simply
as "the book,"
398
00:18:55,302 --> 00:18:58,338
and now there are two books
every western Kansan
399
00:18:58,371 --> 00:18:59,472
is sure to have read --
400
00:18:59,506 --> 00:19:01,808
the book and the Bible.
401
00:19:01,841 --> 00:19:06,279
George Page, NBC News,
reporting from Holcomb, Kansas.
402
00:19:06,313 --> 00:19:07,647
**
403
00:19:07,680 --> 00:19:10,417
Richard Avedon shot
several portraits
404
00:19:10,450 --> 00:19:14,221
of Smith and Hickock and Capote
in the early '60s.
405
00:19:14,254 --> 00:19:16,823
Steinbicker:
Avedon was very famous
406
00:19:16,856 --> 00:19:18,791
as a fashion photographer.
407
00:19:18,825 --> 00:19:23,330
Capote was a very close friend
of Richard Avedon's.
408
00:19:23,363 --> 00:19:25,598
Corbin: In the most famous
image of Hickock,
409
00:19:25,632 --> 00:19:29,802
he looks out at you
with these soulless eyes.
410
00:19:29,836 --> 00:19:32,305
Steinbicker: I was haunted
by those photos.
411
00:19:32,339 --> 00:19:33,540
They --
They just looked terrible,
412
00:19:33,573 --> 00:19:34,874
like this is the end
of their lives,
413
00:19:34,907 --> 00:19:36,709
and they know it.
414
00:19:36,743 --> 00:19:39,912
Now Perry Smith --
I look at his,
415
00:19:39,946 --> 00:19:45,552
and I don't think he feels sorry
at all for the murders.
416
00:19:45,585 --> 00:19:49,889
But that is the magic
of the book.
417
00:19:49,922 --> 00:19:51,858
At its most basic,
418
00:19:51,891 --> 00:19:55,995
"In Cold Blood"
is a story of dichotomies.
419
00:19:56,028 --> 00:19:59,599
You have very good people.
You have very bad people.
420
00:19:59,632 --> 00:20:02,535
Capote adds an element
to those bad people
421
00:20:02,569 --> 00:20:04,404
by humanizing them,
422
00:20:04,437 --> 00:20:06,439
by talking about...
423
00:20:06,473 --> 00:20:10,443
their psychology,
their past, their nuances.
424
00:20:10,477 --> 00:20:13,546
I think it disturbed people,
as well,
425
00:20:13,580 --> 00:20:16,749
because they found
themselves curious
426
00:20:16,783 --> 00:20:18,718
and even liking the killers.
427
00:20:18,751 --> 00:20:22,622
They wondered how they could
care about murderers.
428
00:20:22,655 --> 00:20:24,257
Corbin: And by the end
of the book,
429
00:20:24,291 --> 00:20:27,594
you as the reader do tend
to feel a sense of pity
430
00:20:27,627 --> 00:20:30,630
for these two men.
431
00:20:30,663 --> 00:20:32,365
**
432
00:20:32,399 --> 00:20:34,667
Great-Granddaughter:
To know that people have been
433
00:20:34,701 --> 00:20:36,002
sitting in their living room,
434
00:20:36,035 --> 00:20:38,471
reading a book about
my murdered family,
435
00:20:38,505 --> 00:20:41,441
that's a real
unsettling feeling.
436
00:20:41,474 --> 00:20:46,346
**
437
00:20:46,379 --> 00:20:48,715
Granddaughter:
One of the reasons why
438
00:20:48,748 --> 00:20:52,319
we don't want to be on camera
is we're not going
439
00:20:52,352 --> 00:20:54,387
to sensationalize it
even farther.
440
00:20:54,421 --> 00:20:59,559
**
441
00:20:59,592 --> 00:21:02,061
There were 45 inaccuracies
442
00:21:02,094 --> 00:21:04,797
in just the part that's
about the family,
443
00:21:04,831 --> 00:21:07,834
which makes me wonder
how much of the rest of it's
444
00:21:07,867 --> 00:21:09,436
actually even real.
445
00:21:09,469 --> 00:21:11,838
**
446
00:21:11,871 --> 00:21:14,307
Lyon: I administered the estate.
447
00:21:14,341 --> 00:21:17,344
We have asked one of the
surviving Clutter daughters
448
00:21:17,377 --> 00:21:20,480
to mark objectionable passages
in the first installment
449
00:21:20,513 --> 00:21:24,784
of "In Cold Blood,"
which I am enclosing.
450
00:21:24,817 --> 00:21:26,353
Granddaughter:
Absolutely, hands down,
451
00:21:26,386 --> 00:21:29,856
the biggest one was
the portrayal of Grandma.
452
00:21:29,889 --> 00:21:31,758
**
453
00:21:31,791 --> 00:21:34,794
He makes Grandma out like
she was a very sick woman
454
00:21:34,827 --> 00:21:38,064
and that she had no energy
and she stayed in bed all day,
455
00:21:38,097 --> 00:21:42,034
and she was anything but that.
456
00:21:42,068 --> 00:21:45,438
Lyon: Mr. Capote's perception
probably arose from the fact
457
00:21:45,472 --> 00:21:48,375
that Bonnie appropriately sought
professional help
458
00:21:48,408 --> 00:21:49,842
for periods of depression.
459
00:21:49,876 --> 00:21:52,579
Her health problems included
recurring pain
460
00:21:52,612 --> 00:21:55,382
from a back injury
when she was young.
461
00:21:55,415 --> 00:21:57,684
The person described in the book
462
00:21:57,717 --> 00:22:00,620
is not the person I knew.
463
00:22:00,653 --> 00:22:02,755
Edwards: I'm sort of surprised
464
00:22:02,789 --> 00:22:04,991
that she coped
as well as she did,
465
00:22:05,024 --> 00:22:08,094
but she was always reliable,
you know,
466
00:22:08,127 --> 00:22:10,062
and she did do things
in the community,
467
00:22:10,096 --> 00:22:11,864
and she did know how
to keep house
468
00:22:11,898 --> 00:22:13,666
and how to, you know,
can and cook
469
00:22:13,700 --> 00:22:16,936
and all the stuff you were
supposed to know,
470
00:22:16,969 --> 00:22:22,409
how to be a woman,
how to be a gracious woman.
471
00:22:22,442 --> 00:22:24,911
Reporter: I understand
that some people
472
00:22:24,944 --> 00:22:27,647
in the Clutter family
are not happy
473
00:22:27,680 --> 00:22:29,582
with your portrait
of Mrs. Clutter.
474
00:22:29,616 --> 00:22:33,586
I know that their minister
wrote a letter to a newspaper
475
00:22:33,620 --> 00:22:37,924
saying that they were
very unhappy about
476
00:22:37,957 --> 00:22:41,127
my portrait of --
of the family in general,
477
00:22:41,160 --> 00:22:43,630
not particularly
Mrs. Clutter.
478
00:22:43,663 --> 00:22:45,965
That's all I know
about it.
479
00:22:45,998 --> 00:22:48,635
Granddaughter: That one factor
has been more hurtful,
480
00:22:48,668 --> 00:22:51,538
I think, than any other thing
'cause a lot of that stuff,
481
00:22:51,571 --> 00:22:54,040
the 45 things
that are inaccurate,
482
00:22:54,073 --> 00:22:58,177
were little things.
483
00:22:58,210 --> 00:23:02,615
They felt like they were
so burned by Capote.
484
00:23:02,649 --> 00:23:05,752
You know,
my mom and aunt felt like,
485
00:23:05,785 --> 00:23:09,622
rightfully so,
that they didn't trust anybody.
486
00:23:09,656 --> 00:23:10,857
They didn't give interviews
487
00:23:10,890 --> 00:23:14,461
and they just were quiet
about everything.
488
00:23:14,494 --> 00:23:16,896
Woman: The Clutters
became cardboard figures,
489
00:23:16,929 --> 00:23:19,866
hardly more than a backdrop
for Capote's sympathetic
490
00:23:19,899 --> 00:23:21,801
depiction of the killers.
491
00:23:22,802 --> 00:23:24,571
Edwards: I was angry.
492
00:23:24,604 --> 00:23:28,541
I thought that if he wrote about
how they really were that --
493
00:23:28,575 --> 00:23:32,679
that it would help heal
how I felt, too,
494
00:23:32,712 --> 00:23:36,983
because somebody else would say
how important they were,
495
00:23:37,016 --> 00:23:42,855
and what I read was just like
they weren't real to him.
496
00:23:42,889 --> 00:23:44,757
We're real here.
497
00:23:44,791 --> 00:23:46,859
We're not cardboard people.
They weren't cardboard people.
498
00:23:46,893 --> 00:23:48,060
They were real.
499
00:23:51,798 --> 00:23:55,034
Announcer: "In Cold Blood,"
500
00:23:55,067 --> 00:23:57,504
worldwide best seller.
501
00:23:57,537 --> 00:24:01,508
Now a motion picture
brings this book to the screen.
502
00:24:02,509 --> 00:24:04,744
Reporter: This morning,
the film crew
503
00:24:04,777 --> 00:24:07,847
for the movie "In Cold Blood"
began shooting.
504
00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:10,149
the director, Richard Brook,
shouting his orders,
505
00:24:10,182 --> 00:24:12,719
at the residence
of the Herbert Clutter family.
506
00:24:12,752 --> 00:24:17,089
Wilson: Richard Brooks was
a very focused filmmaker.
507
00:24:17,123 --> 00:24:20,059
He wanted to recreate the event.
508
00:24:20,092 --> 00:24:22,495
I think he would have
been very happy
509
00:24:22,529 --> 00:24:24,564
if he had been able to hang
me and Robert Blake
510
00:24:24,597 --> 00:24:26,699
at the end of the film.
511
00:24:27,700 --> 00:24:32,672
Brooks introduced the world
to Kansas through the camera,
512
00:24:32,705 --> 00:24:36,676
and Quincy Jones introduced
the rhythm and the tempo
513
00:24:36,709 --> 00:24:39,512
that kept the film moving along.
514
00:24:39,546 --> 00:24:41,948
Jones: Not many shows like that
have been presented, you know?
515
00:24:41,981 --> 00:24:43,182
shot in the location,
516
00:24:43,215 --> 00:24:44,651
the same place the murder
had occurred
517
00:24:44,684 --> 00:24:47,520
so it was really authentic.
518
00:24:47,554 --> 00:24:49,689
It smelled like the situation,
you know?
519
00:24:49,722 --> 00:24:51,290
It felt like the situation,
520
00:24:51,323 --> 00:24:53,259
and that's why Richard shot it
there, I'm sure.
521
00:24:53,292 --> 00:24:55,528
Some people would naturally like
522
00:24:55,562 --> 00:24:57,564
to see the whole thing
forgotten.
523
00:24:57,597 --> 00:24:59,532
Other local residents, however,
524
00:24:59,566 --> 00:25:01,200
feel much the same
as Terry Schmidt,
525
00:25:01,233 --> 00:25:02,669
who says when they switched
526
00:25:02,702 --> 00:25:04,604
to that
long shot of the courthouse,
527
00:25:04,637 --> 00:25:09,275
"Maybe I'll be the guy
washing the windows."
528
00:25:09,308 --> 00:25:12,745
Penick: When the film crew
came into Garden City
529
00:25:12,779 --> 00:25:15,648
and, of course, set up
at the courthouse,
530
00:25:15,682 --> 00:25:18,050
I wanted nothing to do with it.
531
00:25:18,084 --> 00:25:20,687
I mean,
I shut it out of my mind.
532
00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:23,756
Reporter: Many of these same
spectators and reporters
533
00:25:23,790 --> 00:25:26,793
were in the sullen crowd
that saw the actual killers
534
00:25:26,826 --> 00:25:30,062
brought to this courthouse
after their capture.
535
00:25:31,063 --> 00:25:33,666
In this courtroom,
they were tried for murder,
536
00:25:33,700 --> 00:25:35,935
and seven of the jurors
in the film
537
00:25:35,968 --> 00:25:39,105
are the actual men
who decided their fate.
538
00:25:41,140 --> 00:25:43,576
Currin: We were all stuck
in this house,
539
00:25:43,610 --> 00:25:46,879
especially the week that
they shot the murder scene.
540
00:25:46,913 --> 00:25:49,281
Every single window was
blacked out
541
00:25:49,315 --> 00:25:51,884
so it was claustrophobic.
542
00:25:51,918 --> 00:25:55,755
There was a scene
in the Clutter house
543
00:25:55,788 --> 00:25:58,691
where Hickock was in the room
with Nancy Clutter,
544
00:25:58,725 --> 00:26:01,027
and he was going to violate her,
545
00:26:01,060 --> 00:26:05,031
and the Smith character
came into the room
546
00:26:05,064 --> 00:26:07,934
and pulls him off of the bed,
547
00:26:07,967 --> 00:26:10,637
jams him in the doorway.
548
00:26:11,638 --> 00:26:14,741
Hickock says he's going
to bust that little girl,
549
00:26:14,774 --> 00:26:17,777
and he says,
"No. No, you're not."
550
00:26:17,810 --> 00:26:21,013
Then there was a line
right after that
551
00:26:21,047 --> 00:26:24,050
that I thought
should go in there,
552
00:26:24,083 --> 00:26:26,152
which was, "Okay, honey."
553
00:26:26,185 --> 00:26:28,988
No.
554
00:26:29,021 --> 00:26:32,959
Okay, honey.
555
00:26:32,992 --> 00:26:34,961
It denigrates Smith.
556
00:26:34,994 --> 00:26:36,663
He just put him down.
557
00:26:36,696 --> 00:26:39,732
He said, "Okay, honey.
You're not a man.
558
00:26:39,766 --> 00:26:42,835
I'm the man in this situation,
not you.
559
00:26:42,869 --> 00:26:45,137
I'm the man."
560
00:26:45,171 --> 00:26:47,173
It was so intense.
561
00:26:47,206 --> 00:26:49,041
It was so intense.
562
00:26:50,677 --> 00:26:55,247
Wilson: I wanted people
to dislike Hickock
563
00:26:55,281 --> 00:26:57,917
when they saw the film.
564
00:26:57,950 --> 00:27:01,020
I wanted them to know
that he was a human being,
565
00:27:01,053 --> 00:27:03,255
but he was a very flawed
human being
566
00:27:03,289 --> 00:27:06,158
and not someone that
you would want to emulate,
567
00:27:06,192 --> 00:27:10,229
and so I don't totally agree
with the supposition
568
00:27:10,262 --> 00:27:12,999
that they're humanized.
569
00:27:13,032 --> 00:27:17,036
The Smith character
is humanized.
570
00:27:17,069 --> 00:27:21,007
There are justifications
for what he becomes.
571
00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:23,275
Isn't it, in fact,
just glorifying two killers
572
00:27:23,309 --> 00:27:25,745
who but for the film --
You've got to be
putting me on.
573
00:27:25,778 --> 00:27:27,046
You've got to be
putting me on.
574
00:27:27,079 --> 00:27:28,414
What are you trying to do,
get me riled?
575
00:27:28,447 --> 00:27:30,249
No, I feel this
very strongly.
576
00:27:30,282 --> 00:27:32,084
What do you want to do,
just make "Mary Poppins"?
577
00:27:32,118 --> 00:27:33,686
Shall we just make films
like that?
578
00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:34,754
When I turn on television,
579
00:27:34,787 --> 00:27:36,355
I want to see what the hell's
going on in Vietnam.
580
00:27:36,388 --> 00:27:37,690
I don't want a fiction.
581
00:27:37,724 --> 00:27:39,258
**
582
00:27:39,291 --> 00:27:42,294
Wilson: These two young ladies
came up to us and one says,
583
00:27:42,328 --> 00:27:44,263
"You look familiar."
584
00:27:44,296 --> 00:27:46,699
Do you recognize him
from the movie he starred in?
585
00:27:46,733 --> 00:27:48,768
"Oh, what movie?"
He said, "In Cold Blood."
586
00:27:48,801 --> 00:27:52,338
They started screaming
and backing up,
587
00:27:52,371 --> 00:27:55,374
and it had to be 20 feet,
if not more,
588
00:27:55,407 --> 00:27:59,011
and the wall stopped them
from backing up further,
589
00:27:59,045 --> 00:28:00,312
and I said, "Damn.
590
00:28:00,346 --> 00:28:03,149
I guess I did it."
[Chuckles]
591
00:28:03,182 --> 00:28:06,853
I had nightmares for years
after having done the movie,
592
00:28:06,886 --> 00:28:10,923
kind of a guilt-based nightmare
of, you know,
593
00:28:10,957 --> 00:28:15,795
this great experience that was
so married to this tragedy.
594
00:28:16,262 --> 00:28:18,998
I remember I just wanted
to walk out in front of traffic
595
00:28:19,031 --> 00:28:21,067
after I saw it
for the first time.
596
00:28:21,100 --> 00:28:24,904
It -- It's --
It's a hard film to watch.
597
00:28:24,937 --> 00:28:26,438
After I saw the film,
598
00:28:26,472 --> 00:28:28,707
I went to the bathroom,
and threw up.
599
00:28:29,475 --> 00:28:32,845
That was my initial reaction
to it.
600
00:28:34,146 --> 00:28:36,248
**
601
00:28:36,282 --> 00:28:39,786
Critically,
it was very well received.
602
00:28:39,819 --> 00:28:43,189
It got, I think,
four Academy Award nominations.
603
00:28:43,222 --> 00:28:46,292
There was no question whatsoever
how special it was,
604
00:28:46,325 --> 00:28:50,329
and the amazing thing is
that is has endured.
605
00:28:50,362 --> 00:28:52,098
**
606
00:28:52,131 --> 00:28:56,135
I think what Capote did
with the book
607
00:28:56,168 --> 00:28:59,071
and what Brooks did
with the film are very similar.
608
00:28:59,105 --> 00:29:00,472
It's truth.
609
00:29:00,506 --> 00:29:02,008
It's not -- It's not --
610
00:29:02,041 --> 00:29:04,911
It's not Hollywood fiction.
It's truth.
611
00:29:04,944 --> 00:29:07,479
Wilson: It transformed
how people made movies.
612
00:29:07,513 --> 00:29:12,484
It brought a reality to them
that before...
613
00:29:12,518 --> 00:29:15,087
nothing wrong with the films
that proceeded them,
614
00:29:15,121 --> 00:29:18,124
but it certainly influenced
how films were made.
615
00:29:18,157 --> 00:29:21,227
**
616
00:29:21,260 --> 00:29:24,997
There was so much attention
on the book
617
00:29:25,031 --> 00:29:26,799
and then the making
of the movie,
618
00:29:26,833 --> 00:29:29,501
and there was a whole
press week devoted
619
00:29:29,535 --> 00:29:31,804
to the making of the movie.
620
00:29:32,604 --> 00:29:34,974
Capote was there.
621
00:29:37,109 --> 00:29:39,111
He said this was his last trip.
622
00:29:39,145 --> 00:29:41,313
He would never come out again.
623
00:29:41,347 --> 00:29:43,349
He said it was too painful
for him.
624
00:29:43,382 --> 00:29:46,385
He never survived
"In Cold Blood."
625
00:29:46,418 --> 00:29:48,320
It knocked him off
his equilibrium,
626
00:29:48,354 --> 00:29:50,422
and he was torn apart by it.
627
00:29:50,456 --> 00:29:53,926
He drank a great deal,
and he was on drugs a lot,
628
00:29:53,960 --> 00:29:55,928
mostly prescription drugs.
629
00:29:55,962 --> 00:29:56,996
[Laughter]
630
00:29:57,029 --> 00:29:59,098
**
631
00:29:59,131 --> 00:30:01,500
Finally I said, "Well, Truman,
you're killing yourself,"
632
00:30:02,101 --> 00:30:05,504
and he said,
"I can't live without them."
633
00:30:05,537 --> 00:30:07,273
**
634
00:30:07,306 --> 00:30:10,042
He once told me
that the whole experience
635
00:30:10,076 --> 00:30:11,477
of "In Cold Blood" had
636
00:30:11,510 --> 00:30:14,580
scratched him down
to the marrow of his bones.
637
00:30:14,613 --> 00:30:19,852
**
638
00:30:19,886 --> 00:30:21,353
Can I ask you
some serious questions?
639
00:30:21,387 --> 00:30:23,222
[Slurring]
Sure, you can go right in.
640
00:30:23,255 --> 00:30:24,590
I-I feel perfectly fine.
641
00:30:24,623 --> 00:30:26,492
Have you been
drinking?
642
00:30:30,897 --> 00:30:33,900
You mean very lately?
643
00:30:33,933 --> 00:30:36,635
What's going to happen
unless you let this problem
644
00:30:36,668 --> 00:30:38,637
of drugs and alcohol --
645
00:30:38,670 --> 00:30:42,074
The obvious answer is
that eventually,
646
00:30:42,108 --> 00:30:44,610
I mean, I'll kill myself...
Yes.
647
00:30:44,643 --> 00:30:47,079
...without meaning to.
648
00:30:47,113 --> 00:30:51,951
**
649
00:30:51,984 --> 00:30:53,920
Reporter: At his favorite
summer watering hole,
650
00:30:53,953 --> 00:30:56,155
Bobby Van's
in Bridgehampton, New York,
651
00:30:56,188 --> 00:30:59,358
Truman Capote's corner table
was empty today,
652
00:30:59,391 --> 00:31:00,592
nevermore to be filled
653
00:31:00,626 --> 00:31:02,661
by the man who once
described himself
654
00:31:02,694 --> 00:31:04,530
as a drunk, a drug addict,
655
00:31:04,563 --> 00:31:07,199
a homosexual, and a genius.
656
00:31:07,233 --> 00:31:14,006
**
657
00:31:19,078 --> 00:31:24,183
**
658
00:31:24,216 --> 00:31:25,952
My name's Gene Kirby.
659
00:31:25,985 --> 00:31:28,354
I'm the manager
of Mt. Muncie Cemetery,
660
00:31:28,387 --> 00:31:30,889
which is located
in Lansing, Kansas.
661
00:31:31,690 --> 00:31:34,426
This cemetery is known
for several things,
662
00:31:34,460 --> 00:31:35,928
one of them being that this is
663
00:31:35,962 --> 00:31:38,497
where Hickock and Smith
are buried.
664
00:31:38,530 --> 00:31:40,466
Here they are right here.
665
00:31:42,468 --> 00:31:44,303
When people come,
we show them where it's at,
666
00:31:44,336 --> 00:31:46,172
and they just kind of walk up
and take a look,
667
00:31:46,205 --> 00:31:50,309
and that's it. [Chuckles]
668
00:31:50,342 --> 00:31:53,412
This is the second set
of markers.
669
00:31:53,445 --> 00:31:57,016
The original pair that were
purchased by Truman Capote
670
00:31:57,049 --> 00:31:58,650
were stolen.
671
00:31:58,684 --> 00:32:02,188
You know, I don't really pay
much attention to it anymore,
672
00:32:02,221 --> 00:32:04,390
unless somebody comes in
and asks for them.
673
00:32:04,423 --> 00:32:07,059
It's not anybody I think of
on a daily basis,
674
00:32:07,093 --> 00:32:08,160
that's for sure.
675
00:32:09,461 --> 00:32:11,230
Back in 2012,
676
00:32:11,263 --> 00:32:13,565
I was here one day,
and a guy came to the door.
677
00:32:13,599 --> 00:32:15,634
He identified himself
as a reporter
678
00:32:15,667 --> 00:32:18,004
and wanted to know
what my thoughts
679
00:32:18,037 --> 00:32:20,706
on doing a disinterment
of Hickock and Smith were,
680
00:32:20,739 --> 00:32:23,042
for DNA.
681
00:32:23,075 --> 00:32:24,510
I hadn't heard anything
about it.
682
00:32:24,543 --> 00:32:26,612
I started getting phone calls
from people I knew
683
00:32:26,645 --> 00:32:29,415
that said, "Hey,
you need to turn on a TV."
684
00:32:29,448 --> 00:32:32,218
Now the bodies of the killers
are being exhumed.
685
00:32:32,251 --> 00:32:34,553
Investigators are checking
to see if the killers
686
00:32:34,586 --> 00:32:36,622
may have slaughtered
another family.
687
00:32:36,655 --> 00:32:39,425
The Walker family --
Cliff, Christine,
688
00:32:39,458 --> 00:32:41,560
3-year-old Jimmy,
and 2-year-old Debbie --
689
00:32:41,593 --> 00:32:43,362
were also shot and killed.
690
00:32:44,196 --> 00:32:45,731
Thomas: We still had inquiries
about the potential
691
00:32:45,764 --> 00:32:48,267
of Hickock and Smith being
involved in other crimes,
692
00:32:48,300 --> 00:32:50,302
mainly from investigators
in Florida,
693
00:32:50,336 --> 00:32:53,239
about this one particular case
in an area
694
00:32:53,272 --> 00:32:55,307
where I think Hickock and Smith
may have been.
695
00:32:55,341 --> 00:32:57,209
Police in Sarasota, Florida,
696
00:32:57,243 --> 00:32:59,478
were the ones that were willing
to have this done.
697
00:32:59,511 --> 00:33:00,779
They thought with the DNA,
698
00:33:00,812 --> 00:33:02,448
they could tie them in
to a murder.
699
00:33:02,481 --> 00:33:04,183
Sarasota homicides occurred
700
00:33:04,216 --> 00:33:09,088
approximately a month after
the Holcomb homicides,
701
00:33:09,121 --> 00:33:10,689
and there may be a connection.
702
00:33:10,722 --> 00:33:12,591
[Police radio chatter]
703
00:33:12,624 --> 00:33:15,494
Kirby: There were a lot
of people out here,
704
00:33:15,527 --> 00:33:17,729
KBI and their forensics people,
705
00:33:17,763 --> 00:33:21,100
and they had on their suits
and mask and gloves,
706
00:33:21,133 --> 00:33:25,304
and the results came back
"inconclusive."
707
00:33:25,337 --> 00:33:27,539
I wasn't really surprised
by it at all.
708
00:33:27,573 --> 00:33:29,641
The two worse things
to preserve DNA
709
00:33:29,675 --> 00:33:32,478
are time and moisture,
710
00:33:32,511 --> 00:33:34,413
and they've been laying
in the ground for 50 years
711
00:33:34,446 --> 00:33:38,384
in just a concrete box.
712
00:33:38,417 --> 00:33:41,620
**
713
00:33:41,653 --> 00:33:44,623
Paul: For years,
many critiques have come out
714
00:33:44,656 --> 00:33:46,225
about "In Cold Blood"
715
00:33:46,258 --> 00:33:50,096
and the factual issues
or inconsistent facts.
716
00:33:50,129 --> 00:33:54,566
And then The Wall Street Journal
went one step further.
717
00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:58,704
There had been
a hidden cache of documents
718
00:33:58,737 --> 00:34:04,110
that were discovered
in the basement to Harold Nye,
719
00:34:04,143 --> 00:34:09,415
and basically the issue was
a prisoner, Floyd Wells,
720
00:34:09,448 --> 00:34:11,817
came forward on December 4,
721
00:34:11,850 --> 00:34:15,721
what turned out to be the most
important tip of the case.
722
00:34:15,754 --> 00:34:18,824
What The Wall Street Journal
pointed out was
723
00:34:18,857 --> 00:34:22,761
nobody went to go
to the farmhouse of Hickock
724
00:34:22,794 --> 00:34:24,463
until the 9th.
725
00:34:24,496 --> 00:34:27,499
The conclusions
of these articles are
726
00:34:27,533 --> 00:34:31,237
the KBI waited five days
to act on the tip,
727
00:34:31,270 --> 00:34:32,871
and this is not
a trivial matter,
728
00:34:32,904 --> 00:34:36,508
because if the KBI had
acted quicker,
729
00:34:36,542 --> 00:34:39,478
the killers may not have
made it to Florida,
730
00:34:39,511 --> 00:34:42,114
where they may have
killed other people.
731
00:34:42,148 --> 00:34:44,116
**
732
00:34:44,150 --> 00:34:47,886
The documents that I found
in Dad's files --
733
00:34:47,919 --> 00:34:51,290
there was a report
on December 5th,
734
00:34:51,323 --> 00:34:54,293
and then on the 6th,
the 7th, the 8th, the 9th,
735
00:34:54,326 --> 00:34:56,828
the 10th, and the 11th.
736
00:34:56,862 --> 00:35:00,132
It's gumshoe detective work,
737
00:35:00,166 --> 00:35:04,270
going from place to place
to place,
738
00:35:04,303 --> 00:35:05,871
getting search warrants,
739
00:35:05,904 --> 00:35:09,708
and so far from Dad
or the agents not responding,
740
00:35:09,741 --> 00:35:11,910
the KBI was all over it.
741
00:35:11,943 --> 00:35:13,612
**
742
00:35:13,645 --> 00:35:16,748
My dad knew the Clutters.
743
00:35:16,782 --> 00:35:22,221
He was so worried about
not catching them.
744
00:35:22,254 --> 00:35:26,192
And it's not just defending Dad.
It's defending the KBI.
745
00:35:26,225 --> 00:35:28,260
**
746
00:35:28,294 --> 00:35:29,828
He really cared.
747
00:35:29,861 --> 00:35:33,365
**
748
00:35:33,399 --> 00:35:37,769
I have Dad's badge
from that era.
749
00:35:37,803 --> 00:35:42,874
A prized possession of his
and of mine.
750
00:35:42,908 --> 00:35:45,611
I'm just not going to let it go.
751
00:35:46,278 --> 00:35:48,780
**
752
00:35:51,850 --> 00:35:53,552
[Birds chirping]
753
00:35:53,585 --> 00:35:55,587
**
754
00:35:55,621 --> 00:35:57,856
Kirby: We've had people
from all over the country.
755
00:35:57,889 --> 00:36:00,859
We've had a guy here
from England one time
756
00:36:00,892 --> 00:36:03,562
to see where Hickock and Smith
were buried.
757
00:36:04,563 --> 00:36:09,435
They far outnumber all the other
requests put together,
758
00:36:09,468 --> 00:36:11,303
that's for sure.
759
00:36:12,304 --> 00:36:15,707
I've often wanted to ask people,
"Since you came here,
760
00:36:15,741 --> 00:36:17,609
did you bother to go out
to western Kansas
761
00:36:17,643 --> 00:36:20,446
and visit the graves
of the Clutter family?"
762
00:36:20,479 --> 00:36:22,781
That makes more sense to me,
763
00:36:22,814 --> 00:36:25,717
to go pay your respects
to the family who suffered.
764
00:36:25,751 --> 00:36:32,291
**
765
00:36:32,324 --> 00:36:34,693
Granddaughter:
I don't know why this story
766
00:36:34,726 --> 00:36:37,796
just doesn't
ever want to go away.
767
00:36:38,997 --> 00:36:40,999
A family was murdered.
768
00:36:41,032 --> 00:36:43,502
It was a tragic murder,
769
00:36:43,535 --> 00:36:46,438
and it was in 1959.
770
00:36:46,472 --> 00:36:48,507
**
771
00:36:48,540 --> 00:36:51,610
I mean, I know that there have
been multiple movies made
772
00:36:51,643 --> 00:36:56,448
and multiple stories written
about Capote and his life.
773
00:36:56,482 --> 00:36:58,550
**
774
00:36:58,584 --> 00:37:01,653
I don't know that it will ever
go away at this point.
775
00:37:01,687 --> 00:37:03,655
**
776
00:37:03,689 --> 00:37:06,325
Rupp:
There are different memorials
777
00:37:06,358 --> 00:37:07,859
for the Clutter family,
778
00:37:07,893 --> 00:37:11,263
like at the co-op,
at the Methodist church,
779
00:37:11,297 --> 00:37:13,499
but in the little town
of Holcomb,
780
00:37:13,532 --> 00:37:16,435
absolutely nothing,
781
00:37:16,468 --> 00:37:19,371
and so I went to
the Holcomb City Council
782
00:37:19,405 --> 00:37:22,908
and asked them
if we can build a memorial
783
00:37:22,941 --> 00:37:25,844
dedicated to the Clutter family,
784
00:37:25,877 --> 00:37:28,747
and the council gave us
permission
785
00:37:28,780 --> 00:37:31,383
to do exactly that.
786
00:37:32,551 --> 00:37:35,621
They made quite an impact
on my life.
787
00:37:35,654 --> 00:37:39,291
Herb Clutter was so involved
788
00:37:39,325 --> 00:37:41,793
in Garden City
and the state of Kansas.
789
00:37:41,827 --> 00:37:47,966
I guess I wanted to try and be
a lot more like him.
790
00:37:47,999 --> 00:37:50,402
As long as I am able
791
00:37:50,436 --> 00:37:52,838
to take care of the memorial,
792
00:37:52,871 --> 00:37:54,706
I will,
793
00:37:54,740 --> 00:37:57,509
but they have agreed
that when I'm gone,
794
00:37:57,543 --> 00:37:58,877
they will see to it
795
00:37:58,910 --> 00:38:03,549
that the memorial is
taken care of.
796
00:38:03,582 --> 00:38:09,988
This piece is solid concrete
beneath the brick.
797
00:38:10,021 --> 00:38:12,391
Now if a tornado come through,
798
00:38:12,424 --> 00:38:13,959
wiped everything else out,
799
00:38:13,992 --> 00:38:15,994
this would still be standing.
800
00:38:16,027 --> 00:38:18,630
**
801
00:38:18,664 --> 00:38:22,834
**
802
00:38:22,868 --> 00:38:26,638
James: Oh, you know,
there's an untold story.
803
00:38:26,672 --> 00:38:28,774
My older brother's gone now,
804
00:38:28,807 --> 00:38:32,944
and he goes, "Before I die
I want to tell you something.
805
00:38:32,978 --> 00:38:34,846
Dad's not your dad."
806
00:38:34,880 --> 00:38:38,650
[Chuckles] I go, "What?
Why would you say that to me?
807
00:38:38,684 --> 00:38:40,786
That doesn't make sense.
What are you saying?"
808
00:38:40,819 --> 00:38:42,488
He goes -- He goes, "No."
809
00:38:42,521 --> 00:38:46,458
He goes,
"Perry Smith's your dad."
810
00:38:46,492 --> 00:38:48,994
He goes, "When you were a baby,
811
00:38:49,027 --> 00:38:51,797
my job was to hide you from Dad.
812
00:38:51,830 --> 00:38:55,534
Mom and Dad fought all the time
over you,
813
00:38:55,567 --> 00:38:59,004
and Mom would run to me
and tell me,
814
00:38:59,037 --> 00:39:00,906
'Go hide little Jewell.'
815
00:39:00,939 --> 00:39:03,875
He didn't like you.
He hated you."
816
00:39:03,909 --> 00:39:06,778
And I asked my Aunt Cordelia,
she nursed me.
817
00:39:06,812 --> 00:39:09,781
She goes, "Well,
Joe's not your dad.
818
00:39:09,815 --> 00:39:12,451
Perry is.
819
00:39:12,484 --> 00:39:14,520
You're short, he was short.
820
00:39:14,553 --> 00:39:16,422
You're stocky
and broad-shouldered.
821
00:39:16,455 --> 00:39:17,989
He's stocky
and broad-shouldered.
822
00:39:18,023 --> 00:39:19,825
You look at his eyes
and your eyes,
823
00:39:19,858 --> 00:39:22,628
they're the same eyes
looking back at you."
824
00:39:22,661 --> 00:39:24,996
**
825
00:39:25,030 --> 00:39:27,065
You know, with all the facts
826
00:39:27,098 --> 00:39:31,503
and the things
I've seen and heard...
827
00:39:31,537 --> 00:39:33,605
yeah, I probably am.
828
00:39:35,607 --> 00:39:37,843
Yeah, it's kind of sad.
829
00:39:37,876 --> 00:39:39,578
Somebody can come into your life
830
00:39:39,611 --> 00:39:41,947
and leave a legacy
831
00:39:41,980 --> 00:39:45,617
of doubt and sorrow,
832
00:39:45,651 --> 00:39:49,154
subtle pain, unspoken pain.
833
00:39:49,187 --> 00:39:52,691
So that's what I think he left.
834
00:39:53,692 --> 00:39:55,727
It wasn't a gift.
835
00:39:56,728 --> 00:39:58,597
Guarantee it was not a gift.
836
00:39:58,630 --> 00:40:03,802
**
837
00:40:03,835 --> 00:40:08,574
[Dog panting]
838
00:40:08,607 --> 00:40:11,209
Edwards: A death like that
and a loss like that
839
00:40:11,242 --> 00:40:14,045
has so many reverberations.
840
00:40:14,079 --> 00:40:17,649
It doesn't just effect
the mothers, the fathers,
841
00:40:17,683 --> 00:40:19,685
the sisters, the brothers --
842
00:40:19,718 --> 00:40:21,553
it affects the whole community,
843
00:40:21,587 --> 00:40:23,822
it affects the next generation,
844
00:40:23,855 --> 00:40:25,891
and the generation after that.
845
00:40:25,924 --> 00:40:29,194
**
846
00:40:29,227 --> 00:40:30,796
Welch: You can't separate
847
00:40:30,829 --> 00:40:32,598
the Clutter killings
848
00:40:32,631 --> 00:40:35,000
and "In Cold Blood."
849
00:40:35,033 --> 00:40:37,869
You can't say they were
a success,
850
00:40:37,903 --> 00:40:41,640
but together they were famous.
851
00:40:42,641 --> 00:40:45,811
Crable: This book is where
we got the genre of true crime,
852
00:40:45,844 --> 00:40:47,513
but at what cost?
853
00:40:48,514 --> 00:40:51,583
Clarke: Truman Capote never
survived "In Cold Blood."
854
00:40:51,617 --> 00:40:53,685
It was the greatest thing
he had ever done,
855
00:40:53,719 --> 00:40:55,554
and it was the worst thing
he had ever done.
856
00:40:56,755 --> 00:40:58,657
Quakenbush: Holcomb
and Garden City
857
00:40:58,690 --> 00:40:59,991
and all of Finney County,
858
00:41:00,025 --> 00:41:03,662
we don't want to be defined
as the community
859
00:41:03,695 --> 00:41:05,096
of "In Cold Blood."
860
00:41:05,130 --> 00:41:06,998
We don't want to be defined
861
00:41:07,032 --> 00:41:09,234
as the place where
a terrible thing happened.
862
00:41:09,267 --> 00:41:12,904
We want to be defined as a place
where a lot of great things
863
00:41:12,938 --> 00:41:15,574
still have yet to come.
864
00:41:15,607 --> 00:41:18,677
**
865
00:41:18,710 --> 00:41:20,979
Bascue: The murder,
Smith and Hickock,
866
00:41:21,012 --> 00:41:23,014
the trial, the executions,
867
00:41:23,048 --> 00:41:25,517
everybody has heard about that.
868
00:41:25,551 --> 00:41:30,221
But what nobody really knows,
except for a few,
869
00:41:30,255 --> 00:41:32,858
is how great this family was
870
00:41:32,891 --> 00:41:35,594
that was taken away
from this community.
871
00:41:35,627 --> 00:41:39,631
**
872
00:41:39,665 --> 00:41:41,667
Granddaughter:
My mom and my aunt have
873
00:41:41,700 --> 00:41:45,503
really passed on the fact
that it's about joy.
874
00:41:46,905 --> 00:41:48,607
And that was, I feel like,
875
00:41:48,640 --> 00:41:50,642
what they did
when we all got together,
876
00:41:50,676 --> 00:41:53,211
and they told us about
who Grandma and Grandpa were
877
00:41:53,244 --> 00:41:55,080
and who Nancy and Kenyon were.
878
00:41:56,782 --> 00:41:58,884
They weren't just murdered.
879
00:41:58,917 --> 00:42:00,786
They were wonderful people.
880
00:42:01,787 --> 00:42:03,254
That's, I guess, the part
881
00:42:03,288 --> 00:42:07,593
that gets lost sometimes
in these stories.
882
00:42:07,626 --> 00:42:11,830
**
883
00:42:15,901 --> 00:42:22,540
**
884
00:42:25,176 --> 00:42:31,683
**
885
00:42:34,686 --> 00:42:41,559
**
65609
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