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Zulu
(waves crashing)
- [Johnny] In the last 200 years,
20 planes, 50 ships and hundreds of people
have just vanished in a small area in the Atlantic Ocean.
This is a part of the ocean called the "Bermuda Triangle,"
or the "Devil's Triangle."
It's an aquatic graveyard where over the years
researchers have uncovered hundreds of wrecks.
Scientific hypotheses have been crafted
to try to explain what is happening here.
The idea, the fear, has spread
sparking countless books and documentaries
attempting to prove that there's something strange
happening in this triangle of ocean.
- [Speaker] There's some kind of a anomaly
going on down there that we can't explain.
Something that goes on down far, far below the deepest
rays, the last rays of sunlight.
- [Johnny] In this video,
we're gonna explain what the mystery
of the Bermuda Triangle really is,
and why this perilous patch of ocean
has captured the curiosity and fear of millions of people.
(ominous music)
Hey, I'm excited to get into this story
because it gets really juicy.
But first, I need to thank today's sponsor.
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Let's get back to the Bermuda Triangle.
It's generally regarded as this area of water
in the North Atlantic,
drawn from Miami, to San Juan, to Bermuda.
The mystery here kind of started back in 1492
when Christopher Columbus who, incidentally,
is getting a lot of air time on the channel lately,
for better or worse.
This is where the biggest light bulb moment
of the century goes off in this guy's head.
I know, I know.
The sources are in the description, I'm sorry.
Can we move on, please?
Thank you.
Anyway, Columbus is out there trying to reach Asia
and he passes through this triangle of water,
and this is where things get weird.
Columbus kept a very detailed journal,
which I have a first edition English translation of
that I'm not freaking out about because I love old books.
Did I need to buy this for this story?
No.
Did I spend way too much money on it as an excuse?
Yes.
But while I have it, let's look at it.
God, look at this freaking book, gorgeous.
Okay, anyway, on September 13th, 1492,
Columbus says that as he's going along this route
something weird starts happening with his compass.
On this day, "at the commencement of the night,
the needles turned a half point north-west,
and in the morning they turned somewhat more north-west."
Whoa.
Creepy, Chris.
But it doesn't stop there.
He also reported the sea rising
and a strange light out in the distance.
He described it like a wax candle moving up and down.
What is going on here?
The mystery continued throughout the centuries.
In 1606, while traveling through the triangle,
a large English ship carrying 150 travelers
became wrecked at Bermuda
after encountering a huge hurricane.
Even though this wasn't mysterious,
because it was just weather,
it left an impression on how people saw this body of water.
In fact, it is supposed that this ship wreck
inspired Shakespeare's play, "The Tempest,"
which often referred to Bermuda, or Bermoothes,
as being vexed or cursed.
Okay, but listen to this one.
Next up is 1881.
This ship is sailing from Liverpool to New York City.
When it passes through the triangle,
the people on board say that they
came across a ghost ship with no one on board.
There are varying reports on exactly what happened,
but the people on board generally reported
that some of the crew decided to get on the ghost ship,
but then the ships were separated by a massive storm.
When they were reunited with the ghost ship the next day,
there was no trace of the crew.
This stuff is kind of spooky if true.
But wait, we're just getting started because
when you get to the 20th Century,
that's when the Bermuda Triangle,
as a mysterious body of water,
started to gain a lot of attention.
In February, 1918, one of the US Navy's largest ships,
the USS Cyclops, was carrying 300 men
from Salvador, Brazil to Baltimore, Maryland.
The route goes right through the Bermuda Triangle,
but the ship never arrived to Baltimore.
Despite being able to, The Cyclops
never sent out an SOS distress call.
No wreck was ever found.
As one article published
a few years after the disappearance said,
"Usually, a wooden bucket or a cork life preserver
identified as belonging to a lost ship
is picked up after a wreck,
but not so with the Cyclops."
"She just disappeared as though
some gigantic monster of the sea
had grabbed her, men and all,
and sent her into the depths of the ocean."
In an official statement, the US Navy said that, quote,
"The disappearance of the ship has been
one of the most baffling mysteries
in the annals of the Navy."
That's an official quote.
Again,
kind of spooky.
Oh, and the Navy boats kept disappearing.
In 1941, the USS Proteus,
carrying 58 passengers and a bunch of metal,
suddenly vanished within the Bermuda Triangle.
And then one month later, another Navy ship disappears.
61 people on board totally gone.
But it wasn't until 1945
when people started to get really suspicious.
This is when a bunch of World War II airplanes
were doing a three hour exercise over Grand Bahama Island,
flying out and then pivoting back to their airbase,
back in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
But these planes never returned
and the disappearances just kept happening.
A long haul flight with 25 people and six crew
disappeared in the triangle without a trace in 1948.
And a year later, it happened again
to another plane of the exact same model.
All in all, there have been over
70 mysterious disappearances here
in this little patch of ocean,
where all those years ago, Columbus noticed
something strange happening with his compass.
With time, more and more people started noticing.
One writer in the '50s said, quote,
"There have been other disappearances
in this backyard sea of ours;
and always the record,
when the account is finally closed,
has an ominous notation: 'No trace found.'"
And then in 1964, the term "Bermuda Triangle"
was actually coined in an article.
Vincent Gadace asserted that, quote,
"Sea distances are relatively short."
Referring to the Bermuda Triangle.
"And yet this relatively limited area
is the scene of disappearances that total
far beyond the laws of chance."
People wanted answers.
10 years later, this book came out.
The author goes deep and he makes the argument
that something is really happening in the Bermuda Triangle.
It's not just bad weather.
This mysterious patch of water
is actually a gateway to something much bigger.
And then he is not afraid to explore
some alternative theories about ancient civilizations
and energy that was left over from those civilizations
affecting this area.
It's magnets, it's crystals, it's worm holes,
it's the ripping of space time.
These forces connect us
to the physical potential of our universe.
All shown to us because of the
mysterious disappearances of the Bermuda Triangle.
No, no, no!
Come on, guys.
I hope no one was actually
following me down that rabbit hole because,
you can't read a book like this,
talk about a bunch of mysterious things,
and call that evidence.
That is not what this is.
I was really into this for a moment.
Actually, when I was going through all of the disappearances
until it started to become about freaking crystals
and alien life coming to save humans from nuclear fission.
We can't do this.
We can't present a handful of data points,
even if they're factually accurate,
separated by hundreds of years and call that proof
that this patch of ocean is cursed.
What blows my mind is that this book,
the one that really put the Bermuda Triangle on the map,
sold over 14 million copies worldwide.
It was translated into 22 languages,
despite being riddled with completely invalidating errors.
I mean, what?
Come on.
I'm actually not surprised.
I mean, look at us.
Look at what we're doing here.
We're sitting here eating this stuff up like it's ice cream.
People love this stuff.
Mysterious stories and finding connections
in observations that we can see and understand.
I know that at least for me,
no matter how data minded and objective I am,
I kind of get intoxicated by a good mysterious story.
Our brains are like built for this stuff.
Especially when the storyteller
throws in little embellishments like-
Despite being able to, The Cyclops never sent out
an SOS distress call.
This tendency is really concerning to me.
And honestly, more and more as I realize
how powerful of a tool storytelling is.
Especially visual storytelling,
where I can layer in the music and the visuals
to make your brain think that it is real.
Okay, wait a minute, you're asking,
"Is this a video about the Bermuda Triangle?"
"Or is this Johnny Harris's current soul searching
about factual accuracy and storytelling on the internet?"
It's both.
But let's keep going on this Bermuda Triangle story
because there actually is a very satisfying
evidence based answer
to what is really going on with all these disappearances.
Here we go.
(tense music)
There have been some serious scientific hypotheses
developed on what's going on here.
They range from things like,
the Bermuda Triangle having a disturbance in geomagnetism,
which throws off compasses and other navigational tools.
Remember, Columbus, creepy Chris?
Or methane blowouts, which is a real thing.
We have these huge deposits of like methane
under the ocean floor, and if these blow up,
you get this massive explosion,
and then a huge crater that just sucks down
anything that is floating on top of it.
That could easily explain it, right?
Okay, but then there's the plane disappearances.
Here's another more simple explanation, hurricanes.
The Bermuda Triangle is in the Caribbean,
which does seem to have an abnormal number
of high intensity storms.
That kind of makes sense.
And one popular theory is that these storms
can cause what are called rogue waves,
which are massive waves that reach a hundred feet or more.
Maybe it's those that lead to the disappearances.
See, this is making more sense.
You've got methane gas, geomagnetism,
tons of storms in the Caribbean.
It makes sense that this is a perilous place
for planes and boats.
These are scientific explanations
that validate the Bermuda Triangle.
We don't need Atlantis, and crystals, and aliens.
We have geomagnetism and weather systems.
Rational explanations for the Bermuda Triangle.
No, no, no, no!
Shine the light, folks
Do not fall for this, again.
No, another trap.
Me saying sciency things like
"geomagnetism" and "methane blowouts"
can sound like I'm presenting strong evidence to you,
but I'm not.
I'm saying words.
I'm speculating.
Okay, so will we ever get to the bottom of this?
Well, yes we can.
But not by listening to me tell you stories
about ghost ships and mysterious Navy disappearances,
or even 100 foot waves.
Instead, we need to approach this differently.
Humans have developed an amazing tool for seeing reality.
Instead of relying on our own observations,
which usually need to be couched as stories,
and that are limited by
how much we can hold in our brain at once.
Instead of this, we can collect hundreds, thousands,
or hundreds of thousands of observations about the world,
and they don't have to fit in our brains all at once
because we can record them over time,
and then process and aggregate them with math or maps.
And if you did that, you would see that,
of the tens of thousands of recorded
accidents or casualties at sea
recorded over the course of 20 years,
there wasn't anything out of the ordinary here.
It doesn't even make the top 10
most dangerous ocean regions in the world,
at least according to another analysis, another data set.
We wanted to make sure on this,
so we reached out to Lloyd's List,
which is a shipping publication
who graciously spent months aggregating data,
tons of data about marine casualties out to sea.
We found that 1.8% of all vessels everywhere in the world
have some casualty, including mysterious disappearances.
1.8%.
And that of the 8,634
boats that passed through the Bermuda Triangle,
there were only two casualties.
0.02% of the boats that passed through here had an accident.
90 times lower than the global average.
That was for 2021.
So yeah, that's the evidence
we should actually be looking at and talking about.
It's not as tantalizing as the stories told in this book
that sold 20 million copies.
But it's true.
It's what actually happened.
And the beautiful thing is,
you can then go and look at my sources,
look at the data sets that I used,
and you can interrogate them.
And you can come back and tell me that my data is weak
because of the way it was collected and what was left out.
That's called "discourse."
And it is the foundation
of how we know what we know about the world.
All of us need to be vigilant of this,
perhaps me more than anyone, I'm a storyteller.
But I also want to be a communicator
of true information about the world, to communicate to you.
And yeah, we'll definitely disagree
on what that information means,
and how important certain things are.
Interpretation, opinion, et cetera.
But I'm here to make a further commitment
to going the extra mile
to gather the best truth I can
to make sure that it's actually real.
So, thank you for being here.
For being a part of my discourse, my learning,
and to check me on this when I get loose.
And to make sure that together
we don't let the power of story
get in the way of the power of truth.
(low tempo music)
Hey, thanks for watching.
Something I didn't show in the video
was this model plane that Nick, our studio manager, made.
- [Nick] It's a TBM Avenger,
one of the Flight 19 planes.
- Nuances, man.
I really appreciate you being here.
It's wild to see this channel grow,
and even wilder to see the team behind it expand.
Like there's a lot of people behind the scenes.
If you want to know more about how we make these videos,
there is an entire universe behind the scenes
that makes this all possible.
And we make a behind the scenes vlog every month
that we publish for you to watch,
if you are a member of The Newsroom,
which is, effectively, access to scripts,
and interviews with experts that I do
that I just give you the full version of.
Custom tracks of music from our composer, Tom.
And this this BTS vlog.
So The Newsroom is what I'm calling our Patreon.
It's an extra video you get every month.
You also get to have an influence on what stories we do
by voting on polls
that we are gonna be doing in The Newsroom.
Also, voting on titles and thumbnails.
If anything, your support will allow us
to keep doing what we're doing and more.
To focus on working harder for rigor, and truth,
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If you're unable to support financially,
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So if The Newsroom sounds interesting to you,
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Thank you for watching.
Subscribe if you haven't already,
and I will see you in the next video.
"Several investigators of the Bermuda Triangle mystery
have suggested that alien intelligences
may be interested or even concerned
in the possibility that our development of
nuclear fission for warfare may be threatening
the existence of civilization on our planet.
As it may have previously destroyed
other civilizations on this and other planets."
"The time span of rational man on this planet
of the intelligence potential and comparable
to that of today may extend back 40 to 50,000 years."
Oh, this is good shit, dude.
Can't find what you're looking for?
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