All language subtitles for 14. Hiding Fields from the Power BI Report View

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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,900 --> 00:00:07,740 OK so after talking about filter flow in-depth and learning about the risks of using bi directional 2 00:00:07,740 --> 00:00:14,220 filters and the pitfalls of pulling in a foreign key instead of a primary you may be thinking to yourself 3 00:00:14,430 --> 00:00:22,300 Man it is really easy to make major mistakes in power be-I and to some extent that's true without having 4 00:00:22,300 --> 00:00:27,150 a good fundamental knowledge of how data models and filters actually work. 5 00:00:27,150 --> 00:00:30,340 It certainly can be easy to make this type mistake. 6 00:00:30,510 --> 00:00:35,900 But the good news is that power be-I gives us tools to help prevent this type of thing from happening. 7 00:00:36,090 --> 00:00:39,220 For example hiding fields from report view. 8 00:00:39,540 --> 00:00:46,680 Now in either your data view or your relationships you have this option called Hide in report view and 9 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:54,000 you can simply right click on either a column a field a measure or an entire table and choose this hide 10 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:55,640 and report view option. 11 00:00:55,830 --> 00:01:02,400 And what that does is essentially make that field or table inaccessible from the report tab that makes 12 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:03,620 it invisible. 13 00:01:03,750 --> 00:01:09,590 So you can still access the data and see the information within the data or the relationships views 14 00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:15,560 but end users in the report view will not be able to access those fields. 15 00:01:15,570 --> 00:01:22,320 So this is a really common way to prevent users from accidentally filtering using invalid fields like 16 00:01:22,320 --> 00:01:27,030 a foreign key from a data table instead of a primary key from a lookup. 17 00:01:27,060 --> 00:01:34,470 So protip here my recommendation in general is to hide the foreign key columns in your data tables which 18 00:01:34,470 --> 00:01:38,980 will force users to filter using the primary keys from the look. 19 00:01:39,090 --> 00:01:41,880 Since that's the only option they have left. 20 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:47,270 So let's go ahead back to our Adventure Works demo and work on fool proofing this model. 21 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:48,900 All right. 22 00:01:48,900 --> 00:01:51,310 So we're back in our Adventure Works report. 23 00:01:51,450 --> 00:01:56,560 We're in the relationships looking at our model and I want to show you how to hide some of these fields. 24 00:01:56,940 --> 00:02:02,490 First of all you can select an entire table right click the header and hide the whole table from report 25 00:02:02,490 --> 00:02:04,880 view which will essentially greyed out. 26 00:02:05,100 --> 00:02:06,780 But we don't want to do that in this case. 27 00:02:06,780 --> 00:02:13,350 We need information from all of our tables including the values or quantities from returns and sales 28 00:02:13,440 --> 00:02:14,610 at least for now. 29 00:02:14,970 --> 00:02:21,780 But what we can do is start hiding some of these foreign keys because 99 percent of the time we don't 30 00:02:21,780 --> 00:02:29,020 want users filtering on dates or products or customers or territories within the data table itself. 31 00:02:29,100 --> 00:02:34,810 You can access that same exact information using fields from the lookup tables instead. 32 00:02:35,130 --> 00:02:42,300 So all we need to do is hover over the field right click and click hide and report you might see it 33 00:02:42,300 --> 00:02:44,500 flash it you like that that's OK. 34 00:02:44,580 --> 00:02:47,500 You can do the same thing for stock date. 35 00:02:47,510 --> 00:02:48,000 There we go. 36 00:02:48,010 --> 00:02:48,630 Grays out. 37 00:02:48,630 --> 00:02:50,470 That means it's now hidden. 38 00:02:50,470 --> 00:02:52,370 We can keep order number in there. 39 00:02:52,810 --> 00:02:54,620 But let's hide product key. 40 00:02:55,880 --> 00:03:01,040 And customer akey and territory key. 41 00:03:01,150 --> 00:03:01,550 There we go. 42 00:03:01,550 --> 00:03:07,040 So all five of those foreign keys the one that connects the customer the two dates that connect the 43 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:11,640 calendar and the connections to territory and product are now hidden. 44 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:13,960 We'll do the same thing for returns. 45 00:03:14,060 --> 00:03:19,380 Return Date territory key and product key. 46 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:24,870 So we haven't lost anything you can easily right click and re-enable any of these fields. 47 00:03:24,970 --> 00:03:28,570 And also note that we could have done the same thing in the Data tab as well. 48 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:30,780 You'll see we're in our sales data now. 49 00:03:31,090 --> 00:03:33,900 Those columns that we did hired are now greyed out. 50 00:03:34,210 --> 00:03:39,550 You could also select to right click the column header and choose the higher report view option there 51 00:03:39,550 --> 00:03:40,500 as well. 52 00:03:40,540 --> 00:03:43,140 Just two ways to do the exact same thing. 53 00:03:43,150 --> 00:03:45,390 So now here's the real impact. 54 00:03:45,520 --> 00:03:52,840 If we go to the report view here my fields list you'll note that my returns table only has that one 55 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:57,580 lonely field and my sales table has been chopped down to just these three. 56 00:03:57,940 --> 00:04:05,080 So I remember hiding from report view makes them invisible or inaccessible but only within this one 57 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:05,840 view. 58 00:04:06,220 --> 00:04:07,430 So there you have it. 59 00:04:07,450 --> 00:04:13,840 That's a great way to fool proof your data model and your power be-I reports by hiding fields from report 60 00:04:13,900 --> 00:04:14,140 you. 6060

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