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It is a
stunning moment, Dana.
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The disgraced 45th President
of the United States
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and First Lady Melania Trump
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walking to Marine One
for their last ride.
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Ladies
and gentlemen,
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the President-Elect
of the United States,
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Joseph Robinette Biden, Jr.
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And Dr. Jill Biden.
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There was huge
security issues that day.
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Fears after January 6th
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and a lot of steps
and precautions
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that were being taken.
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We couldn't even
get close enough
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to drive here on our first day.
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So actually, all
of the senior staff
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all met at the zoo
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and we got on buses,
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and we all were watching the
inauguration on our phones.
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Please raise your right hand
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and repeat after me.
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I, Joseph Robinette Biden
Jr., do solemnly swear.
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I, Joseph Robinette Biden
Jr., do solemnly swear.
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That
I will faithfully execute...
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I was
not out on the mall
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watching the speeches,
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but rather sitting
in the situation room
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watching the secure monitors
where we had up on the screen
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the command centers
for DHS and FBI,
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because we were worried
about the potential
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for unrest or violence.
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This is America's Day.
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This is democracy's day,
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a day of history and hope,
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of renewal and resolve.
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Even in that
moment of joy, of renewal,
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people were extremely conscious
of the inheritance we had.
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Thinking about the challenges
we were facing at home,
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I knew that as
Secretary of State,
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I would have to be in
some way explaining that
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around the world.
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We'll press forward
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with speed and urgency,
for we have much to do
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in this winter of peril,
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and significant possibilities.
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Much to repair, much to restore,
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much to heal, much to build,
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and much to gain.
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Hello, Cathy.
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Hello, sir.
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Good evening, everyone.
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On behalf of the
White House Office
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of Presidential Personnel,
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I am delighted to welcome you
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to the swearing in of
the day one appointees
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of the Biden-Harris
administration.
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We are joined by hundreds
of White House staff
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and hundreds more agency
appointees, all of us here...
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There was a
nervousness about COVID,
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even among us, and we were
pretty informed people.
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So many of our meetings
were done over Zoom.
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I'm looking at all
your photographs
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and I'm supposed to be
looking straight ahead,
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but I want to take a look at
you while I'm talking to you.
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You know, this was
not business as usual.
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This was not normal.
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It was an incredibly
challenging week around here.
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Good evening, everyone.
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Thank you for joining
us on this historic day.
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I was doing a briefing for
the first time that day,
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which also was not
typically done.
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We just felt it was important
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to do a briefing
on that first day
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to send a message to the
world we were going to return
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to respect for the freedom
of press and that engagement.
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President Biden also
officially appointed
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a COVID-19 Response Coordinator,
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a position and team we had
already previously announced,
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but made it official today
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to create a unified
national response
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to the pandemic.
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On day one,
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the first full day
of the presidency,
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we only had the
small core of a team
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here at the White House.
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The few of us
that showed up in the building,
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and I was one of,
like, four people
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on the COVID team that
showed up in the building.
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We couldn't even be,
uh, near one another.
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We all knew that this was going
to be a race against time.
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Hospitals were full.
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Only two percent of the
public had been vaccinated.
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In December,
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as we started to
make the transition,
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we kept asking for the plan,
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and there wasn't a plan.
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So the team came together
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and put together a plan.
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On that first day,
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we knew we were meeting
with the President.
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Within a couple of hours,
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the President was
announcing the strategy.
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And we didn't have the ability
to sign on to our computers.
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We had to figure
out where to print.
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And then the hardest
thing was the binding.
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So, we had
a loose-leaf folder,
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notebook, alternative
or backup plan,
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and at the last minute,
one member of the team
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figured out how to get it bound.
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So, just in time, we walked into a
press conference where the President,
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you know, rolled out the plan.
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Mr. President, how are you?
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You're going to be
doing a lot of talking
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for the next while.
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- Nice to see you.
- Nice to see you.
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Good afternoon.
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Today, today, I am unveiling
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the National
Strategy on COVID-19
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and executive actions
to beat this pandemic.
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Our plan starts with
mounting an aggressive,
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safe, and effective
vaccination campaign
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to meet our goal of
administering 100 million shots
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in our first 100 days in office.
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We're on day one.
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I'm going
down to the White House
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for the first time
since Biden was elected.
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I covered the White
House for years
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under the end of the
Clinton administration
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and then through the first
six years of George W. Bush.
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Then I've been off
for a number of years
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working on big national
security projects.
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- Good morning.
- How are you?
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But I'm coming back to
the White House this year
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and doing it mostly to see
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how this team come together
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to try to pull the United States
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out of the hole that
it finds itself in
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around the world.
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Today, uh, the
administration announced
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a historic new donation
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in the global fight
to defeat COVID-19.
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This is a period
of such remarkable division
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in the country.
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From the racial reckoning
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that was playing
out in the streets
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in the summer of 2020
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to President Trump's big lie
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that he had been cheated
out of the election
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to the rioting and
horror of January 6.
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It all played into a Russian
and Chinese narrative
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that America was in
terminal decline.
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For Biden,
the biggest challenge
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is to make clear that
democracy could be
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a winning formula for everybody.
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And to do that, he brought
back the people he knew best.
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Alright.
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His chief
of staff, Ron Klain,
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has been with him
for years and years,
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including as Chief of Staff
when he was vice President.
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Here or here. Here?
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00:09:00,498 --> 00:09:03,417
He ended up picking as
his National Security Adviser
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00:09:03,501 --> 00:09:05,920
Jake Sullivan, who at 44
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00:09:06,003 --> 00:09:08,464
was one of the youngest
people ever to be in the job,
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00:09:08,548 --> 00:09:11,968
but had already been his
National Security Adviser
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as Vice President.
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Where do
you guys want me?
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- You're gonna be right here.
- Alright.
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His Secretary of State
is Sullivan's predecessor,
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00:09:19,558 --> 00:09:22,395
Tony Blinken, who
had served for years
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as the National Security
Adviser to Biden
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while he was in the Senate.
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Blinken was also the
Deputy Secretary of State
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under John Kerry, Obama's
Secretary of State.
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And Biden brought Kerry
back as his climate czar.
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Do you mind
taking off your mask?
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You know, we've
grown nervous of it today
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because we're
hearing about cases.
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They put Kerry in
the White House
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because putting him in
the State Department
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would have been a little
bit uncomfortable.
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He would have been reporting
to his former deputy.
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Okay. You guys gonna sit?
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- Yep.
- Yep.
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For his
Secretary of Defense,
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Biden chose Lloyd Austin,
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a retired general he
had known for a decade
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00:10:06,188 --> 00:10:10,318
and who had been a friend
of Biden's late son Beau.
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00:10:10,401 --> 00:10:11,753
Vice President Kamala
Harris: I, William Burns.
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I,
William Burns...
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And finally, as
his director of the CIA,
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Biden chose Bill Burns.
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Burns had been ambassador to
Moscow under President Bush,
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and there's no one
in the administration
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who knew Vladimir Putin better.
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I spent the first
decade of my career
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as a diplomat at the
end of the Cold War.
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I would never underestimate in
dealing with President Putin
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over the last couple of
decades, his risk appetite.
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00:10:45,519 --> 00:10:50,358
Vladimir Putin!
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00:10:53,235 --> 00:10:55,905
President Biden has a
history with President Putin.
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They had met when President
Biden was Vice President,
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a very memorable meeting
202
00:11:00,743 --> 00:11:03,746
that I was part of in the dacha
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00:11:03,829 --> 00:11:05,915
that, uh, that
President Putin had
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00:11:05,998 --> 00:11:07,583
just outside of Moscow.
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00:11:07,666 --> 00:11:11,712
Then-Vice President Biden
was in the study with Putin.
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00:11:11,796 --> 00:11:13,214
They were very
close to each other.
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And Vice President Biden
looked at him and said,
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00:11:16,342 --> 00:11:18,052
"I'm looking in your
eyes, and I can't say
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00:11:18,135 --> 00:11:19,929
that I can see your soul."
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00:11:20,012 --> 00:11:22,515
And Putin laughed and said,
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00:11:22,598 --> 00:11:25,518
"Good, we understand
each other."
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00:11:25,601 --> 00:11:28,646
Good afternoon. It's
great to be here with you today.
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00:11:28,729 --> 00:11:30,731
So first, what happened?
214
00:11:30,815 --> 00:11:33,901
Hackers launched a broad
and indiscriminate effort
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to compromise the network
management software
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00:11:36,612 --> 00:11:38,948
used by both government
and the private sector.
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An advanced persistent
threat actor,
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00:11:40,908 --> 00:11:43,619
likely of Russian
origin, was responsible.
219
00:11:43,702 --> 00:11:45,996
Biden has an immediate
problem with Russia,
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00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:47,748
one he's going to
have to deal with
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00:11:47,832 --> 00:11:49,583
in the next few weeks.
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00:11:49,667 --> 00:11:52,336
And it's called SolarWinds.
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The hack of the
federal government
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00:11:55,005 --> 00:11:58,717
and more than a hundred
American corporations
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00:11:58,801 --> 00:12:01,887
was the deepest, most
sophisticated hack
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00:12:01,971 --> 00:12:04,014
of the United States
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00:12:04,098 --> 00:12:06,142
that's ever been accomplished.
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00:12:06,225 --> 00:12:09,687
Russians managed to slip
in through this software
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that was put out by this
company called SolarWinds.
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00:12:19,113 --> 00:12:21,699
What
was remarkable about this
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00:12:21,782 --> 00:12:24,952
was its sophistication
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00:12:25,035 --> 00:12:28,998
and the residency, the
duration of the residency,
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00:12:29,081 --> 00:12:32,001
of that intrusion in
government systems.
234
00:12:32,084 --> 00:12:34,336
These Russian hackers have
been in these US governments
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00:12:34,420 --> 00:12:36,046
since March and remain there.
236
00:12:36,130 --> 00:12:39,383
This is an ongoing, widespread
espionage operation.
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00:12:39,467 --> 00:12:44,680
The alarm, I think, was
quite, um, significant.
238
00:12:44,763 --> 00:12:47,308
It was an alert
that we're entering
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00:12:47,391 --> 00:12:49,185
into a new chapter
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00:12:49,268 --> 00:12:51,729
in our relationship with Russia.
241
00:12:57,067 --> 00:12:58,861
What are we
going to do about it?
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00:12:58,944 --> 00:12:59,987
Three things.
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00:13:00,070 --> 00:13:02,490
First, finding and
expelling the adversary.
244
00:13:02,573 --> 00:13:06,327
Second, building back better
to modernize federal defenses
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00:13:06,410 --> 00:13:08,662
and reduce the risk of
this happening again.
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00:13:08,746 --> 00:13:11,123
And finally, potential
response options
247
00:13:11,207 --> 00:13:12,750
to the perpetrators.
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00:13:14,376 --> 00:13:16,629
They're in
a tough spot here.
249
00:13:16,712 --> 00:13:18,672
We know that in
the next few weeks,
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00:13:18,756 --> 00:13:21,091
the United States
is going to begin
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00:13:21,175 --> 00:13:24,261
a series of sanctions
against Russia.
252
00:13:24,345 --> 00:13:26,555
But Jake Sullivan, the
National Security Adviser,
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00:13:26,639 --> 00:13:30,017
has made clear sanctions
alone are not enough.
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00:13:30,100 --> 00:13:32,520
And then the question
is, can they establish
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00:13:32,603 --> 00:13:34,188
some kind of deterrent,
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00:13:35,397 --> 00:13:37,816
which so far has
failed completely?
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00:13:39,860 --> 00:13:42,530
When you think about the
challenge that Biden faces,
258
00:13:42,613 --> 00:13:47,368
he's in the position of being
in adversarial relationships
259
00:13:47,451 --> 00:13:51,997
from the start with the two
other major nuclear superpowers
260
00:13:52,081 --> 00:13:54,625
in the world, Russia and China.
261
00:13:54,708 --> 00:13:57,461
And the only way he's going
to be able to make that work
262
00:13:57,545 --> 00:14:00,464
is if he can organize
the allies with him.
263
00:14:00,548 --> 00:14:02,567
Because of the past four years,
264
00:14:02,591 --> 00:14:07,263
what I heard from my
colleagues was, "Welcome back."
265
00:14:07,346 --> 00:14:11,100
Thank God you're back.
We're so happy to see you.
266
00:14:15,646 --> 00:14:17,481
It was a love fest
267
00:14:17,565 --> 00:14:20,901
my first few weeks
here in New York.
268
00:14:26,782 --> 00:14:30,077
With our fellow
democracies having experienced
269
00:14:30,160 --> 00:14:33,581
the US retreat for four years,
270
00:14:33,664 --> 00:14:35,958
there's a sort of a
sense of, "Okay, phew,
271
00:14:36,041 --> 00:14:40,004
uh, now we can actually
build these alliances again."
272
00:14:40,087 --> 00:14:41,964
But there's also a sense
that democracies need
273
00:14:42,047 --> 00:14:47,094
to, to pull together, that
we need all hands on deck.
274
00:14:47,177 --> 00:14:49,930
We are
really in a global struggle
275
00:14:50,014 --> 00:14:53,100
between democracy and autocracy.
276
00:14:53,183 --> 00:14:57,104
And in the last decade,
autocracy has been on the rise.
277
00:14:58,981 --> 00:15:01,567
The way we view it,
and the President views it,
278
00:15:01,650 --> 00:15:03,944
is that it is an ongoing fight,
279
00:15:04,028 --> 00:15:05,571
and it will continue to be,
280
00:15:05,654 --> 00:15:07,615
because there will
always be powers
281
00:15:07,698 --> 00:15:09,158
pushing for autocracy.
282
00:15:10,618 --> 00:15:12,661
The problem
is the United States
283
00:15:12,745 --> 00:15:15,581
is in a particularly
weak position
284
00:15:15,664 --> 00:15:17,791
to have that argument.
285
00:15:17,875 --> 00:15:20,836
I mean, in terms of how you
want a political system to run,
286
00:15:20,919 --> 00:15:23,231
there are, there are countries
around the world that would say,
287
00:15:23,255 --> 00:15:25,424
"I might want my country
to run like Germany
288
00:15:25,507 --> 00:15:27,009
or Japan or Canada."
289
00:15:27,092 --> 00:15:28,552
There's no one around the world
290
00:15:28,636 --> 00:15:30,236
that looks at the
United States and says,
291
00:15:30,262 --> 00:15:32,598
"I wish my political system
would run like that."
292
00:15:44,735 --> 00:15:49,156
USA! USA! USA! USA!
293
00:15:49,239 --> 00:15:51,492
USA! USA!
294
00:15:51,575 --> 00:15:53,410
USA! USA!
295
00:15:53,494 --> 00:15:56,747
USA! USA!
296
00:15:56,830 --> 00:15:58,165
Well, thank you very much.
297
00:15:58,248 --> 00:16:01,960
And hello, CPAC, do you
miss me yet? Do you miss me?
298
00:16:04,672 --> 00:16:06,441
President
Trump's behavior this year
299
00:16:06,465 --> 00:16:09,093
as an outgoing President
is certainly unprecedented
300
00:16:09,176 --> 00:16:12,054
and very different than
what the other 44 people
301
00:16:12,137 --> 00:16:14,556
who held this office had done.
302
00:16:17,518 --> 00:16:18,977
Remember how quiet
303
00:16:19,061 --> 00:16:22,356
Obama was when
Trump first came in?
304
00:16:22,439 --> 00:16:25,943
He said, "Look, you know,
he won. This is his time.
305
00:16:26,026 --> 00:16:30,030
I'm not going to be here
criticizing him at every turn."
306
00:16:30,114 --> 00:16:31,782
Trump did no such thing.
307
00:16:31,865 --> 00:16:35,119
Joe Biden has had the most
disastrous first month
308
00:16:35,202 --> 00:16:37,371
of any President
in modern history.
309
00:16:37,454 --> 00:16:39,039
That's true.
310
00:16:39,123 --> 00:16:42,626
When you look at the
polls of Republicans,
311
00:16:42,710 --> 00:16:45,504
you still get a very
substantial number,
312
00:16:45,587 --> 00:16:47,923
nearly a majority, who
believe Biden is not
313
00:16:48,006 --> 00:16:50,300
legitimately elected
President of United States.
314
00:16:50,384 --> 00:16:51,569
I don't know how
you get past that.
315
00:16:51,593 --> 00:16:53,512
This
election was rigged.
316
00:16:53,595 --> 00:16:56,014
And the Supreme Court
and other courts
317
00:16:56,098 --> 00:16:58,267
didn't want to do
anything about it.
318
00:17:04,189 --> 00:17:06,191
I will say it's
probably what we expected.
319
00:17:06,275 --> 00:17:08,736
His behavior as President
was unprecedented,
320
00:17:08,819 --> 00:17:11,697
and so there was no reason to think
his post-Presidential behavior
321
00:17:11,780 --> 00:17:13,365
would be unprecedented,
I suppose.
322
00:17:16,660 --> 00:17:17,578
Keep going up.
323
00:17:17,661 --> 00:17:18,829
- Okay.
- Okay.
324
00:17:18,912 --> 00:17:20,706
We made a
conscious decision
325
00:17:20,789 --> 00:17:22,374
when the President
came into office
326
00:17:22,458 --> 00:17:25,043
that we didn't want
to make his presidency
327
00:17:25,127 --> 00:17:27,629
a continued campaign and
battle with Donald Trump.
328
00:17:27,713 --> 00:17:28,797
Alright, guys.
329
00:17:28,881 --> 00:17:30,591
The lesson we took from
the American people
330
00:17:30,674 --> 00:17:34,428
was that they wanted to take
the venom out of our politics.
331
00:17:34,511 --> 00:17:36,472
Okay, what are follow-ups?
332
00:17:36,555 --> 00:17:40,309
Follow-up on Abbott, and Mexico,
on the other side of the border.
333
00:17:40,392 --> 00:17:42,311
The migrants arriving
from Texas...
334
00:17:42,394 --> 00:17:43,645
President
Biden wanted me
335
00:17:43,729 --> 00:17:46,273
to take the temperature
down in the country.
336
00:17:46,356 --> 00:17:48,108
There's concern about
their treatment.
337
00:17:48,192 --> 00:17:50,277
I don't think we need to,
like, change our posture
338
00:17:50,360 --> 00:17:51,820
because it's not everything.
339
00:17:51,904 --> 00:17:53,614
After years
of questioning
340
00:17:53,697 --> 00:17:55,324
the legitimacy of the press,
341
00:17:55,407 --> 00:17:57,910
not having normal
briefings, lying,
342
00:17:57,993 --> 00:18:00,621
I mean, returning to
a version of normal.
343
00:18:00,704 --> 00:18:02,140
I don't think we have
any update on that,
344
00:18:02,164 --> 00:18:04,917
although maybe we can check
and see what the status is.
345
00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:08,045
I think what people have seen is
346
00:18:08,128 --> 00:18:12,382
after the four years that
predated President Biden
347
00:18:12,466 --> 00:18:14,510
is, um, you know, US...
348
00:18:14,593 --> 00:18:16,470
What US leadership
should look like
349
00:18:16,553 --> 00:18:18,847
and what it looks like to
stand up for democracy.
350
00:18:18,931 --> 00:18:20,366
I'll
find an answer for that.
351
00:18:27,064 --> 00:18:29,608
Relations between
the United States and China
352
00:18:29,691 --> 00:18:31,485
will face a new test
353
00:18:31,568 --> 00:18:33,946
as officials from both
sides meet in Alaska.
354
00:18:34,029 --> 00:18:36,657
The discussions are
expected to be frosty,
355
00:18:36,740 --> 00:18:38,742
with Beijing warning
that compromise
356
00:18:38,826 --> 00:18:40,410
is not on the cards.
357
00:18:43,914 --> 00:18:45,582
We went
to Anchorage,
358
00:18:45,666 --> 00:18:47,501
myself and Secretary
of State Blinken,
359
00:18:47,584 --> 00:18:49,545
to meet with our counterparts
360
00:18:49,628 --> 00:18:51,839
from the People's
Republic of China
361
00:18:51,922 --> 00:18:53,715
for a multi-hour session
362
00:18:53,799 --> 00:18:55,968
to go through the
full range of issues
363
00:18:56,051 --> 00:18:58,554
in the US-China relationship.
364
00:18:58,637 --> 00:19:00,931
Bitterly cold, not
exactly a shock.
365
00:19:01,014 --> 00:19:03,892
It was Alaska in
the late winter.
366
00:19:04,685 --> 00:19:05,894
On behalf of
367
00:19:05,978 --> 00:19:08,272
National Security Adviser
Sullivan and myself,
368
00:19:08,355 --> 00:19:10,315
I want to welcome Director Yang,
369
00:19:10,399 --> 00:19:12,901
State Councilor Wang, to Alaska.
370
00:19:12,985 --> 00:19:14,194
And thank you very much
371
00:19:14,278 --> 00:19:16,071
for making the journey
to meet with us.
372
00:19:16,154 --> 00:19:19,074
We wanted to be able
to tell them directly
373
00:19:19,157 --> 00:19:20,784
our concerns about
some of the actions
374
00:19:20,868 --> 00:19:23,453
that China has taken recently,
375
00:19:23,537 --> 00:19:27,124
challenging not just our
interests but our values.
376
00:19:27,207 --> 00:19:31,336
Our administration is committed
to leading with diplomacy
377
00:19:31,420 --> 00:19:33,463
to advance the interests
of the United States
378
00:19:33,547 --> 00:19:37,217
and to strengthen the
rules-based international order.
379
00:19:37,301 --> 00:19:41,638
The transition identified
a few basic propositions
380
00:19:41,722 --> 00:19:44,224
about what we
expected from China.
381
00:19:47,603 --> 00:19:49,396
We believe that the
Chinese government
382
00:19:49,479 --> 00:19:52,149
had made a decision that
they were going to attempt
383
00:19:52,232 --> 00:19:54,067
to surpass or displace
the United States
384
00:19:54,151 --> 00:19:56,028
in terms of being the
world's leading economic
385
00:19:56,111 --> 00:19:58,238
and military power.
386
00:19:58,322 --> 00:20:01,450
That this next decade
was a decisive decade,
387
00:20:01,533 --> 00:20:05,078
and that we were going to have
to deal with a more assertive,
388
00:20:05,162 --> 00:20:07,039
more aggressive China
389
00:20:07,122 --> 00:20:08,540
and that we had to tool-up
390
00:20:08,624 --> 00:20:10,375
and be prepared for
this competition.
391
00:20:10,459 --> 00:20:12,711
We've said to them,
you want to play,
392
00:20:12,794 --> 00:20:14,713
you want to be a superpower.
393
00:20:14,796 --> 00:20:18,634
With being a superpower
comes responsibility.
394
00:20:18,717 --> 00:20:22,638
Uh, with that, there are
certain rules of the road
395
00:20:22,721 --> 00:20:24,932
that you have to abide by.
396
00:20:26,892 --> 00:20:30,896
We'll also discuss our deep
concerns with actions by China,
397
00:20:30,979 --> 00:20:34,650
including in Xinjiang,
Hong Kong, Taiwan,
398
00:20:34,733 --> 00:20:36,735
cyber attacks on
the United States,
399
00:20:36,818 --> 00:20:39,363
economic coercion
toward our allies.
400
00:20:42,616 --> 00:20:44,868
We wanted an
opportunity to explain
401
00:20:44,952 --> 00:20:46,620
how we see the world,
402
00:20:46,703 --> 00:20:48,455
what America's interests are.
403
00:20:48,538 --> 00:20:50,624
And I would say that we
actually accomplished
404
00:20:50,707 --> 00:20:51,792
all of those objectives.
405
00:20:51,875 --> 00:20:55,671
Now, there were some of
the public fireworks.
406
00:20:55,754 --> 00:20:58,173
This is not
supposed to be the way
407
00:20:58,256 --> 00:21:00,259
one should welcome his guests.
408
00:21:00,342 --> 00:21:04,137
We wonder if this is a decision
made by the United States
409
00:21:04,221 --> 00:21:08,767
to try to gain some advantage
in dealing with China.
410
00:21:08,850 --> 00:21:11,895
But certainly this
is miscalculated
411
00:21:11,979 --> 00:21:16,233
and only reflects the
vulnerability and weakness
412
00:21:16,316 --> 00:21:18,110
inside the United States.
413
00:21:20,153 --> 00:21:24,700
I see a confidence level
among my Chinese colleagues
414
00:21:24,783 --> 00:21:29,162
that over the years I
had not seen before.
415
00:21:29,246 --> 00:21:33,166
They have come in with
a, with a sense of power
416
00:21:33,250 --> 00:21:34,376
and a sense of strength.
417
00:21:34,459 --> 00:21:37,087
They came up with this
term "Wolf Warrior"
418
00:21:37,170 --> 00:21:38,547
to describe their diplomats.
419
00:21:38,630 --> 00:21:41,049
When you're talking about your
diplomats as Wolf Warriors,
420
00:21:41,133 --> 00:21:42,676
that says something.
421
00:21:42,759 --> 00:21:44,845
And that's what was on
display in Anchorage.
422
00:21:44,928 --> 00:21:46,568
We hope
that the United States
423
00:21:46,596 --> 00:21:48,974
will do better on human rights.
424
00:21:49,057 --> 00:21:51,351
The challenges facing
the United States
425
00:21:51,435 --> 00:21:53,687
in human rights are deep seated.
426
00:21:53,770 --> 00:21:57,524
They did not just emerge
over the past four years,
427
00:21:57,607 --> 00:22:00,736
such as Black Lives Matter.
428
00:22:00,819 --> 00:22:04,114
It was a kind of
classic whataboutism that we saw
429
00:22:04,197 --> 00:22:05,907
from the Soviet Union
back in the day.
430
00:22:05,991 --> 00:22:09,036
It didn't work then. We don't think
it's going to work for the PRC either.
431
00:22:09,119 --> 00:22:11,097
It was, "You want to talk
to us about human rights.
432
00:22:11,121 --> 00:22:13,099
We're going to tell you about
human rights" kind of thing.
433
00:22:13,123 --> 00:22:17,919
So part of my reaction was,
we've seen this movie before.
434
00:22:18,003 --> 00:22:19,880
Part of my reaction was,
435
00:22:19,963 --> 00:22:22,007
uh, "Man, they're
really going for it."
436
00:22:24,676 --> 00:22:27,763
The United
States has never seen
437
00:22:27,846 --> 00:22:30,307
an adversary like this before.
438
00:22:33,518 --> 00:22:35,437
Biden knew that for ten years,
439
00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:38,398
Washington was trying
to make a pivot to Asia,
440
00:22:38,482 --> 00:22:41,068
but something always
got in the way.
441
00:22:41,151 --> 00:22:45,113
And he was determined that he
was going to execute on it.
442
00:22:57,501 --> 00:22:59,586
Good afternoon.
443
00:22:59,669 --> 00:23:02,589
I'm speaking to you
today from the Roosevelt,
444
00:23:02,672 --> 00:23:04,716
the Treaty Room in
the White House.
445
00:23:04,800 --> 00:23:07,844
I'm now the fourth
United States President
446
00:23:07,928 --> 00:23:11,556
to preside over American
troop presence in Afghanistan.
447
00:23:11,640 --> 00:23:14,392
Two Republicans. Two Democrats.
448
00:23:14,476 --> 00:23:18,605
I will not pass this
responsibility on to a fifth.
449
00:23:18,688 --> 00:23:21,900
We have to focus on the challenges
that are in front of us.
450
00:23:21,983 --> 00:23:23,703
We have to shore up
American competitiveness
451
00:23:23,777 --> 00:23:26,071
to meet the stiff
competition we're facing
452
00:23:26,154 --> 00:23:29,116
from an increasingly
assertive China.
453
00:23:29,199 --> 00:23:31,785
It's time for American
troops to come home.
454
00:23:33,870 --> 00:23:35,956
You go
back to when we came in,
455
00:23:36,039 --> 00:23:37,916
a deal had already been struck
456
00:23:37,999 --> 00:23:40,001
that our forces were going to be
457
00:23:40,085 --> 00:23:42,587
out of Afghanistan by May.
458
00:23:42,671 --> 00:23:43,797
The Taliban had said,
459
00:23:43,880 --> 00:23:46,133
"Hey, if you're not out
of the country by the,
460
00:23:46,216 --> 00:23:48,760
"by, by, by May 1st,
461
00:23:48,844 --> 00:23:52,347
then we're going to start
attacking you again."
462
00:23:52,430 --> 00:23:54,110
So this really doesn't
give President Biden
463
00:23:54,182 --> 00:23:57,269
a long time to work
through this process.
464
00:23:57,352 --> 00:23:59,938
His choice is to either increase
465
00:24:00,021 --> 00:24:02,440
our footprint significantly
466
00:24:02,524 --> 00:24:06,111
or he can make a choice
to, uh, decide to leave.
467
00:24:06,194 --> 00:24:08,321
It's time to end
the forever war.
468
00:24:09,990 --> 00:24:11,533
Thank you all for listening.
469
00:24:12,492 --> 00:24:13,827
May God protect our troops.
470
00:24:13,910 --> 00:24:16,288
May God bless all those families
471
00:24:16,371 --> 00:24:18,206
who lost someone
in this endeavor.
472
00:24:19,833 --> 00:24:22,878
If you listen to the
speech, it sounded pretty simple.
473
00:24:22,961 --> 00:24:26,089
We were just going to pick those
forces up and bring them home.
474
00:24:26,173 --> 00:24:31,595
Very popular among Americans,
Democrats and Republicans alike.
475
00:24:31,678 --> 00:24:34,139
But what was important
about that announcement
476
00:24:34,222 --> 00:24:36,057
is what's missing.
477
00:24:36,141 --> 00:24:38,435
There's no plan for
bringing out the people
478
00:24:38,518 --> 00:24:41,396
who had helped the
American troops,
479
00:24:41,479 --> 00:24:44,733
had helped journalists,
had helped contractors,
480
00:24:44,816 --> 00:24:46,943
and who will be
targets of the Taliban.
481
00:24:59,664 --> 00:25:01,541
The pace
of the vaccine rollout
482
00:25:01,625 --> 00:25:02,959
slowly picking up.
483
00:25:03,043 --> 00:25:04,312
The federal
government sending out
484
00:25:04,336 --> 00:25:06,421
an additional one
million doses this week
485
00:25:06,504 --> 00:25:10,175
to 6,500 select
pharmacies across the US.
486
00:25:13,053 --> 00:25:15,972
The main event was
vaccinate more people more quickly,
487
00:25:16,056 --> 00:25:18,099
period, no matter what.
488
00:25:18,183 --> 00:25:21,978
We felt that we were
racing against an enemy.
489
00:25:22,062 --> 00:25:25,315
We quickly deployed
the Defense Production Act,
490
00:25:25,398 --> 00:25:27,609
worked with the
vaccine manufacturers,
491
00:25:27,692 --> 00:25:29,778
helped them get
additional equipment,
492
00:25:29,861 --> 00:25:32,614
raw material.
493
00:25:32,697 --> 00:25:35,325
So we were able to lock in in the
first few weeks of the presidency
494
00:25:35,408 --> 00:25:38,536
enough supply for all
Americans by July.
495
00:25:38,620 --> 00:25:41,164
And then we were able
to accelerate that.
496
00:25:41,248 --> 00:25:42,415
And actually by April 19th,
497
00:25:42,499 --> 00:25:44,417
all Americans were
eligible for the vaccine.
498
00:25:44,501 --> 00:25:47,045
In my first full day in office,
499
00:25:47,128 --> 00:25:49,589
I outlined for you a
comprehensive strategy
500
00:25:49,673 --> 00:25:52,133
to beat this pandemic.
501
00:25:52,217 --> 00:25:55,303
We've spent every day since
attempting to carry it out.
502
00:25:55,387 --> 00:25:57,514
But that wasn't the only
problem. Not just supply.
503
00:25:57,597 --> 00:25:59,307
There weren't
enough vaccinators.
504
00:25:59,391 --> 00:26:02,435
We're mobilizing
thousands of vaccinators
505
00:26:02,519 --> 00:26:04,521
to put the vaccine in one's arm.
506
00:26:04,604 --> 00:26:07,274
There weren't enough places
for people to get vaccinated.
507
00:26:07,357 --> 00:26:09,276
Calling
active duty military,
508
00:26:09,359 --> 00:26:12,195
retired doctors and
nurses, administrators.
509
00:26:12,279 --> 00:26:15,490
We stood up these
big federal FEMA sites.
510
00:26:15,573 --> 00:26:17,784
We created a Web
text line for people
511
00:26:17,867 --> 00:26:19,627
to be able to find a
place to get vaccinated.
512
00:26:19,661 --> 00:26:22,580
Things
are slowly changing.
513
00:26:22,664 --> 00:26:24,457
32.8
million Americans
514
00:26:24,541 --> 00:26:26,001
have received at least one dose.
515
00:26:26,084 --> 00:26:28,128
That's about 10 percent
of the population now.
516
00:26:28,211 --> 00:26:30,338
Nearly
90 million Americans
517
00:26:30,422 --> 00:26:34,092
have received at least
one dose of the vaccine.
518
00:26:34,175 --> 00:26:36,136
The President
had set a goal for us
519
00:26:36,219 --> 00:26:39,055
of 100 million
shots in 100 days.
520
00:26:39,139 --> 00:26:44,060
We did 100 million
shots in 58 days.
521
00:26:44,144 --> 00:26:47,272
President Biden's ability
to get the country vaccinated
522
00:26:47,355 --> 00:26:50,900
and back to work, that's
democracy delivering.
523
00:26:50,984 --> 00:26:55,030
And that is the debate
that we have struggled
524
00:26:55,113 --> 00:26:57,824
to have in recent years,
525
00:26:57,907 --> 00:27:01,119
because we weren't able to do
526
00:27:01,202 --> 00:27:04,122
in the last four or five
years those, those big things.
527
00:27:04,205 --> 00:27:07,459
If we do this together,
by July the 4th,
528
00:27:07,542 --> 00:27:11,463
there's a good chance you,
your families, and friends
529
00:27:11,546 --> 00:27:13,590
will be able to get
together in your backyard
530
00:27:13,673 --> 00:27:15,467
or in your neighborhood
and have a cookout
531
00:27:15,550 --> 00:27:18,345
and a barbecue and
celebrate Independence Day.
532
00:27:53,838 --> 00:27:55,423
When we came in, of course,
533
00:27:55,507 --> 00:27:57,592
the most dominant
thing has been COVID,
534
00:27:57,675 --> 00:27:59,427
and that certainly
changed the way
535
00:27:59,511 --> 00:28:01,596
that, uh, that we
were doing business.
536
00:28:01,679 --> 00:28:03,348
Well, good morning.
537
00:28:03,431 --> 00:28:06,267
Well, good afternoon.
Good evening.
538
00:28:06,351 --> 00:28:09,020
Let me start by thanking China
and Foreign Minister Wong
539
00:28:09,104 --> 00:28:11,022
for initiating this
critical discussion.
540
00:28:11,106 --> 00:28:15,610
COVID has been an enormous
crimp on diplomacy.
541
00:28:17,487 --> 00:28:18,405
Hey, folks.
542
00:28:18,488 --> 00:28:20,448
Diplomacy is always better
543
00:28:20,532 --> 00:28:23,159
person-to-person,
country-to-country like that.
544
00:28:23,243 --> 00:28:26,371
Thank you very much,
President Fernandez,
545
00:28:26,454 --> 00:28:28,331
for your leadership
546
00:28:28,415 --> 00:28:32,794
and thank you for convening
this timely conversation.
547
00:28:32,877 --> 00:28:35,422
Thankfully, we got to the
place where we could start to,
548
00:28:35,505 --> 00:28:37,841
to get out there,
actually see people.
549
00:28:37,924 --> 00:28:38,924
Good morning.
550
00:28:38,967 --> 00:28:40,844
Good morning. Great,
great to see you.
551
00:28:40,927 --> 00:28:43,346
We've had the opportunity
to see each other
552
00:28:43,430 --> 00:28:45,557
and work together
in Brussels at NATO,
553
00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:48,643
but it was mask-to-mask and
now it's finally face-to-face.
554
00:28:48,726 --> 00:28:51,229
So that's really, really
good news. So a lot...
555
00:28:51,312 --> 00:28:54,357
When you think about any of
the challenges that we face,
556
00:28:56,025 --> 00:28:58,736
whether it's COVID, whether
it's climate change...
557
00:28:58,820 --> 00:29:01,060
Lots to talk about. I'm just
grateful for the opportunity
558
00:29:01,114 --> 00:29:04,033
to be able to spend
some time today.
559
00:29:04,117 --> 00:29:08,288
Not a single one of them
can be effectively addressed
560
00:29:08,371 --> 00:29:10,540
by any one country acting alone.
561
00:29:10,623 --> 00:29:11,958
Even the United States.
562
00:29:20,508 --> 00:29:24,012
With Russia, the way President
Biden sees it is this,
563
00:29:24,095 --> 00:29:26,389
it makes the most sense for us
564
00:29:26,473 --> 00:29:28,141
to see if we can have
565
00:29:28,224 --> 00:29:30,852
a stable, predictable
relationship.
566
00:29:30,935 --> 00:29:32,812
Please, have a seat.
567
00:29:32,896 --> 00:29:34,776
On the other hand, we've
also been equally clear
568
00:29:34,814 --> 00:29:38,610
that if the Russian government
chooses to act aggressively
569
00:29:38,693 --> 00:29:40,820
or recklessly challenging
our interests,
570
00:29:40,904 --> 00:29:42,155
challenging our values,
571
00:29:42,238 --> 00:29:44,991
threatening friends or
partners, we'll respond.
572
00:29:53,917 --> 00:29:56,044
In late March,
heading into April,
573
00:29:56,127 --> 00:29:59,047
we began to see indications
574
00:29:59,130 --> 00:30:02,759
of a massive Russian
military buildup
575
00:30:02,842 --> 00:30:04,385
around Ukraine.
576
00:30:06,721 --> 00:30:08,681
The President received
multiple briefings
577
00:30:08,765 --> 00:30:11,893
from his intelligence
community, his military experts.
578
00:30:13,937 --> 00:30:16,940
Our concern is
that nations respect
579
00:30:17,023 --> 00:30:20,527
some measure of a rules-based
international order
580
00:30:20,610 --> 00:30:23,905
where countries don't
arbitrarily attack
581
00:30:23,988 --> 00:30:26,533
other countries and
change the borders.
582
00:30:28,618 --> 00:30:30,912
I mean, we've heard
Putin say before
583
00:30:30,995 --> 00:30:34,916
he thought the fact that the
Soviet empire broke apart
584
00:30:34,999 --> 00:30:36,084
was one of the worst things
585
00:30:36,167 --> 00:30:38,878
that he had ever
witnessed in his lifetime.
586
00:30:38,962 --> 00:30:41,965
So does he have a desire to,
to reconstitute something
587
00:30:42,048 --> 00:30:43,258
that looks like that?
588
00:30:43,341 --> 00:30:45,260
I mean, that could be the case.
589
00:31:16,916 --> 00:31:19,436
We made clear that these
actions are simply unacceptable
590
00:31:19,502 --> 00:31:20,962
and are not going
to go unanswered.
591
00:31:21,045 --> 00:31:23,840
They're not going to be allowed
to happen with impunity.
592
00:31:32,640 --> 00:31:34,142
You saw the
international community
593
00:31:34,225 --> 00:31:37,103
in many countries stand up
and raise concern and alarm
594
00:31:37,186 --> 00:31:39,897
about the buildup of Russian
forces on Ukraine's border.
595
00:31:41,691 --> 00:31:44,444
And in the weeks after that,
we saw Russia pull back
596
00:31:44,527 --> 00:31:46,946
many of its forces and
much of the equipment.
597
00:31:47,030 --> 00:31:49,782
Not all. It still
represents a real concern.
598
00:31:52,702 --> 00:31:55,055
I think at that
point the Russians were surprised
599
00:31:55,079 --> 00:31:56,414
at how quickly,
600
00:31:56,497 --> 00:31:59,083
now that we were actually
talking to our allies again,
601
00:31:59,167 --> 00:32:03,504
we were able to pull together
a more united response.
602
00:32:05,423 --> 00:32:07,550
But they sometimes
tactically de-escalate.
603
00:32:07,634 --> 00:32:10,011
It doesn't mean that they
strategically de-escalate.
604
00:32:10,094 --> 00:32:11,721
I think it remains to be seen.
605
00:32:33,993 --> 00:32:35,662
This is
the second stop
606
00:32:35,745 --> 00:32:38,998
on a very carefully
choreographed
607
00:32:39,082 --> 00:32:42,210
first foreign trip
for President Biden.
608
00:32:47,131 --> 00:32:49,676
The Group of Seven meeting
that just took place
609
00:32:49,759 --> 00:32:51,803
in Western England
610
00:32:51,886 --> 00:32:56,391
was really about demonstrating
that the alliance is back.
611
00:32:59,477 --> 00:33:02,980
The meeting here in NATO
is to play the anti-Trump.
612
00:33:04,649 --> 00:33:08,236
To say that our obligations
to our NATO allies
613
00:33:08,319 --> 00:33:12,031
to come to their aid,
is what Biden has called
614
00:33:12,115 --> 00:33:14,617
a sacred obligation
of the United States.
615
00:33:20,206 --> 00:33:22,458
The change is obvious.
616
00:33:22,542 --> 00:33:24,919
After four years of
an administration
617
00:33:25,002 --> 00:33:28,005
which had shaped the
foreign policy of the US
618
00:33:28,089 --> 00:33:30,925
in a way which made the
functioning of alliances
619
00:33:31,008 --> 00:33:32,969
quite challenging,
620
00:33:33,052 --> 00:33:36,180
it has created
positive expectations.
621
00:33:38,558 --> 00:33:40,268
I want America to be
622
00:33:40,351 --> 00:33:43,396
the leading nation in the world.
623
00:33:43,479 --> 00:33:45,231
But the Biden
administration faced
624
00:33:45,314 --> 00:33:48,735
a potentially very
large challenge.
625
00:33:48,818 --> 00:33:51,696
Allies were looking
at them very warily.
626
00:33:53,448 --> 00:33:55,575
Even among
the European leaders.
627
00:33:55,658 --> 00:33:58,411
You're hearing
this set of doubts
628
00:33:58,494 --> 00:34:01,247
about whether or not Joe Biden,
629
00:34:01,330 --> 00:34:04,250
who they're delighted
to meet here in Europe,
630
00:34:04,333 --> 00:34:08,588
is actually the
blip, not the change.
631
00:34:08,671 --> 00:34:12,884
But each of these officials
have their own dynamics
632
00:34:12,967 --> 00:34:14,469
that are keeping them
633
00:34:14,552 --> 00:34:19,390
from fully signing on
to the Biden agenda.
634
00:34:19,474 --> 00:34:21,642
They're willing to
stand up to China,
635
00:34:21,726 --> 00:34:24,353
but not so willing that
they're going to cut off
636
00:34:24,437 --> 00:34:27,940
all their trade in
luxury German cars.
637
00:34:28,024 --> 00:34:31,068
Yeah, they're willing to go
stand up to Vladimir Putin,
638
00:34:31,152 --> 00:34:34,530
but not so willing that they
will cut off the pipeline
639
00:34:34,614 --> 00:34:36,532
that's bringing them natural gas
640
00:34:36,616 --> 00:34:39,702
direct from Russia and
routing around Ukraine.
641
00:34:42,705 --> 00:34:47,585
So everybody's engaging in
their own hedging strategies.
642
00:34:47,668 --> 00:34:49,879
And meanwhile,
President Biden wants
643
00:34:49,962 --> 00:34:52,215
to show up at Putin's doorstep
644
00:34:52,298 --> 00:34:55,676
and basically say,
"You're outnumbered."
645
00:34:59,305 --> 00:35:01,307
Tonight,
President Biden in Geneva,
646
00:35:01,390 --> 00:35:02,683
just hours before that critical
647
00:35:02,767 --> 00:35:04,894
face-to-face meeting
with Vladimir Putin.
648
00:35:04,977 --> 00:35:06,938
A major test for President Biden
649
00:35:07,021 --> 00:35:08,731
who requested this summit.
650
00:35:10,566 --> 00:35:12,568
It's
important to recognize
651
00:35:12,652 --> 00:35:15,905
how this summit came into being.
652
00:35:15,988 --> 00:35:18,449
President Biden
called President Putin
653
00:35:18,533 --> 00:35:22,078
and said, "I'm going to impose
a series of sanctions on you
654
00:35:22,161 --> 00:35:23,996
"for what you've
done with SolarWinds
655
00:35:24,080 --> 00:35:27,708
"and what you've done with
election interference.
656
00:35:27,792 --> 00:35:29,544
But I want to sit
down and talk."
657
00:35:34,841 --> 00:35:37,969
So they arrive
at this beautiful estate
658
00:35:38,052 --> 00:35:40,221
where the conference
was to be held.
659
00:35:43,766 --> 00:35:47,645
They have this stiff
greeting at the entrance way.
660
00:35:49,021 --> 00:35:53,568
And then there was this
scrum of Russian reporters
661
00:35:53,651 --> 00:35:55,444
pushing American reporters
662
00:35:55,528 --> 00:35:57,196
as they tried to
get into the room.
663
00:35:57,280 --> 00:35:59,657
Everyone, take a
step back! We're not going in!
664
00:35:59,740 --> 00:36:03,244
One of my colleagues telling
me that one of the Russians
665
00:36:03,327 --> 00:36:05,204
put his hand right
up to his throat
666
00:36:05,288 --> 00:36:06,497
to get him up out of the way.
667
00:36:09,417 --> 00:36:12,378
So, I would say that
the press corps behavior
668
00:36:12,461 --> 00:36:16,173
wasn't all that different
from the national behavior.
669
00:36:19,677 --> 00:36:22,471
It was a calm,
determined atmosphere
670
00:36:22,555 --> 00:36:26,058
on both sides of
the table in Geneva.
671
00:36:26,142 --> 00:36:30,521
There was a sense in the room
of we're going to have harsh,
672
00:36:30,605 --> 00:36:33,482
in some cases,
unrelenting differences
673
00:36:33,566 --> 00:36:35,067
on various issues.
674
00:36:35,151 --> 00:36:37,778
But this is a channel
where we can talk plainly
675
00:36:37,862 --> 00:36:40,489
to one another and come
to some understandings.
676
00:36:41,407 --> 00:36:43,910
I would say that the two men
677
00:36:43,993 --> 00:36:47,830
had a depth of familiarity
with one another.
678
00:36:47,914 --> 00:36:50,917
Kind of understood where
the other was coming from
679
00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:53,085
in terms of their perspective,
680
00:36:53,169 --> 00:36:56,714
even though they disagreed
vigorously on things.
681
00:36:56,797 --> 00:36:58,341
Now, those
understandings could be,
682
00:36:58,424 --> 00:37:00,152
"You're going to do X,
and I'm going to respond,"
683
00:37:00,176 --> 00:37:02,303
or they could be, "We
can work through this."
684
00:37:02,386 --> 00:37:04,472
But that's really what
you felt in the room.
685
00:37:36,253 --> 00:37:38,673
Donald Trump could not get
his head around the idea
686
00:37:38,756 --> 00:37:41,592
that Ukraine was an
independent state.
687
00:37:41,676 --> 00:37:44,011
Biden and all of his
team come in and reaffirm
688
00:37:44,095 --> 00:37:45,763
the traditional threat
689
00:37:45,846 --> 00:37:48,975
of the US-Ukrainian
relationship.
690
00:37:49,058 --> 00:37:53,437
We have visits by the Secretary
of Defense General Austin.
691
00:37:53,521 --> 00:37:55,481
We have more exercises going on
692
00:37:55,564 --> 00:37:58,150
between Ukraine and NATO forces.
693
00:38:01,654 --> 00:38:03,656
For Putin, this is
not just an affront,
694
00:38:03,739 --> 00:38:04,824
but it's a bit of a shock.
695
00:38:04,907 --> 00:38:06,993
Did you commit in these meetings
696
00:38:07,076 --> 00:38:08,953
to stop threatening Ukraine?
697
00:38:26,387 --> 00:38:29,306
From the Russians' perspective,
Ukraine may not end up in NATO,
698
00:38:29,390 --> 00:38:31,475
but NATO is ending
up in Ukraine.
699
00:38:31,559 --> 00:38:33,394
And that becomes
impermissible for Putin.
700
00:38:33,477 --> 00:38:36,188
I communicated the United
States' unwavering commitment
701
00:38:36,272 --> 00:38:37,481
to the sovereignty
702
00:38:37,565 --> 00:38:40,901
and territorial
integrity of Ukraine.
703
00:38:40,985 --> 00:38:42,987
I did what I came to do,
704
00:38:43,070 --> 00:38:45,781
communicate directly, directly,
705
00:38:45,865 --> 00:38:47,825
that the United States
will respond to actions
706
00:38:47,908 --> 00:38:51,037
that impair our vital interests
or those of our allies.
707
00:38:51,120 --> 00:38:52,997
Now, here's the
interesting question:
708
00:38:53,080 --> 00:38:55,166
Did Putin believe him?
709
00:38:55,249 --> 00:38:58,335
Putin might think that
the United States,
710
00:38:58,419 --> 00:38:59,896
at the end of the
day, is going to come
711
00:38:59,920 --> 00:39:02,590
to the conclusion
that it can't risk
712
00:39:02,673 --> 00:39:05,718
getting on an escalation
ladder that it can't control.
713
00:39:20,399 --> 00:39:21,835
Ladies and gentlemen,
714
00:39:21,859 --> 00:39:24,904
the President of
the United States.
715
00:39:33,996 --> 00:39:36,749
As we moved
to summer, we had gone
716
00:39:36,832 --> 00:39:39,126
from hundreds of
thousands of cases a day
717
00:39:39,210 --> 00:39:40,920
to 10,000 cases a day.
718
00:39:41,003 --> 00:39:43,130
We'd gone from thousands
and thousands of deaths
719
00:39:43,214 --> 00:39:45,800
down to 200 deaths a day.
720
00:39:45,883 --> 00:39:49,804
We were doing four million
vaccinations in a day.
721
00:39:49,887 --> 00:39:52,264
Variants were emerging
in other countries,
722
00:39:52,348 --> 00:39:53,974
but there seemed to
be a reasonable case
723
00:39:54,058 --> 00:39:55,418
that we would have
a limited amount
724
00:39:55,476 --> 00:39:57,311
of case growth come back,
725
00:39:57,394 --> 00:40:00,940
and it would be isolated and
targeted in regions of the country.
726
00:40:01,023 --> 00:40:04,777
Just think back to where
this nation was a year ago.
727
00:40:04,860 --> 00:40:08,739
Think back to where
you were a year ago
728
00:40:08,823 --> 00:40:11,784
and think about
how far we've come.
729
00:40:11,867 --> 00:40:13,994
We'd seen
cases go down.
730
00:40:14,078 --> 00:40:18,666
We had vaccines available
for everybody in the country.
731
00:40:18,749 --> 00:40:21,502
We had a lot of resources,
um, to fight the pandemic.
732
00:40:21,585 --> 00:40:25,005
Today, all across this nation,
733
00:40:25,089 --> 00:40:27,007
we can say with confidence,
734
00:40:27,091 --> 00:40:30,344
America is coming back together.
735
00:40:32,763 --> 00:40:35,057
But we didn't have
a sense clearly
736
00:40:35,141 --> 00:40:38,060
of, uh, the impact
of new variants.
737
00:40:40,646 --> 00:40:42,314
Residents
and officials here
738
00:40:42,398 --> 00:40:44,191
are confused about an outbreak
739
00:40:44,275 --> 00:40:47,069
that is stemming from
large July 4th celebrations
740
00:40:47,153 --> 00:40:49,446
that happened here just
a couple weeks ago.
741
00:40:49,530 --> 00:40:51,991
Out on the
Cape, an uptick in COVID cases
742
00:40:52,074 --> 00:40:54,285
serving as a reminder
that while the vaccines
743
00:40:54,368 --> 00:40:55,494
are highly effective,
744
00:40:55,578 --> 00:40:58,414
they're still not 100
percent protective.
745
00:41:02,418 --> 00:41:04,795
It became clear that we
were going to be dealing
746
00:41:04,879 --> 00:41:08,716
with much higher case
counts than we thought.
747
00:41:08,799 --> 00:41:11,510
The Delta variant
is now taking hold in the US
748
00:41:11,594 --> 00:41:16,473
Ten percent of new cases now
and doubling every two weeks.
749
00:41:31,113 --> 00:41:33,782
It took this sort
of very clean story
750
00:41:33,866 --> 00:41:36,660
of vaccinated and unvaccinated,
751
00:41:36,744 --> 00:41:40,956
um, and it said, you know
what, it's vaccinated, yes,
752
00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:42,124
but with an asterisk.
753
00:41:42,208 --> 00:41:44,001
There was a wall we were hitting
754
00:41:44,084 --> 00:41:46,754
of people willing
to get vaccinated,
755
00:41:46,837 --> 00:41:48,756
and that's when we
started to get concerned.
756
00:41:48,839 --> 00:41:50,966
Some states
are pushing back,
757
00:41:51,050 --> 00:41:53,928
blocking health officials
from promoting the vaccine.
758
00:41:54,011 --> 00:41:55,721
COVID had been a
politically divisive issue
759
00:41:55,804 --> 00:41:58,182
around the issue of
masks before we got here.
760
00:41:58,265 --> 00:42:00,768
But I believed that
when you had a vaccine
761
00:42:00,851 --> 00:42:04,104
that President Trump had
boasted that he had developed,
762
00:42:04,188 --> 00:42:07,733
that the FDA under
his leadership
763
00:42:07,816 --> 00:42:09,485
had approved the vaccine,
764
00:42:09,568 --> 00:42:13,572
the idea that his supporters
would refuse to take a vaccine
765
00:42:13,656 --> 00:42:15,908
that was developed on his watch,
766
00:42:15,991 --> 00:42:18,077
that was approved on his watch,
767
00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:20,162
was something that
I did not expect
768
00:42:20,246 --> 00:42:22,289
in the numbers
that we have seen.
769
00:42:29,547 --> 00:42:31,966
Good afternoon.
770
00:42:32,049 --> 00:42:36,136
Earlier today, I was briefed
by our senior military
771
00:42:36,220 --> 00:42:37,429
and national security leaders
772
00:42:37,513 --> 00:42:40,182
on the status of the
drawdown of US forces
773
00:42:40,266 --> 00:42:43,102
and Allied forces
in Afghanistan.
774
00:42:43,185 --> 00:42:45,062
When I announced our
drawdown in April,
775
00:42:45,145 --> 00:42:48,315
I said we would be
out by September,
776
00:42:48,399 --> 00:42:50,150
and we're on track
to meet that target.
777
00:42:50,234 --> 00:42:52,945
Excuse me.
Our military mission...
778
00:42:53,028 --> 00:42:55,447
The assessment
across the government
779
00:42:55,531 --> 00:42:58,492
was that even in
worst-case scenarios,
780
00:42:58,576 --> 00:43:02,621
as our forces withdrew
from Afghanistan,
781
00:43:02,705 --> 00:43:07,251
that the Afghanistan government,
the Afghanistan security forces,
782
00:43:07,334 --> 00:43:09,795
would hold well into
the following year.
783
00:43:09,878 --> 00:43:11,505
Is the
Taliban takeover
784
00:43:11,588 --> 00:43:13,465
of Afghanistan now inevitable?
785
00:43:13,549 --> 00:43:14,633
No.
786
00:43:14,717 --> 00:43:16,486
I believed strongly that
we were going to have
787
00:43:16,510 --> 00:43:18,554
a robust embassy,
788
00:43:18,637 --> 00:43:22,391
an embassy presence
in, in Kabul,
789
00:43:22,474 --> 00:43:24,768
certainly through the year,
well into the next year.
790
00:43:24,852 --> 00:43:26,454
There's going to be no
circumstance for you
791
00:43:26,478 --> 00:43:30,482
to see people being lifted
off the roof of a embassy
792
00:43:30,566 --> 00:43:33,861
in the, of the United
States, from Afghanistan.
793
00:43:33,944 --> 00:43:36,322
Everything that
we planned and did
794
00:43:36,405 --> 00:43:38,782
was based on that assumption.
795
00:43:38,866 --> 00:43:41,327
To Afghanistan,
the Taliban seizing control
796
00:43:41,410 --> 00:43:43,203
of more and more territory.
797
00:43:43,287 --> 00:43:46,707
Taliban militants
blast their way into Kunduz.
798
00:43:46,790 --> 00:43:49,168
The Taliban
has captured the capital
799
00:43:49,251 --> 00:43:50,336
of Baghlan province.
800
00:43:50,419 --> 00:43:52,338
It's the
eighth province now
801
00:43:52,421 --> 00:43:55,049
to fall in a short
number of days.
802
00:43:57,134 --> 00:43:59,511
On
Wednesday, August 11th,
803
00:43:59,595 --> 00:44:02,556
the President convened
us in The Situation Room
804
00:44:02,639 --> 00:44:04,099
for an update.
805
00:44:04,183 --> 00:44:06,185
Some of the outlying
provincial capitals
806
00:44:06,268 --> 00:44:07,811
had begun to fall,
807
00:44:07,895 --> 00:44:09,730
and he was
increasingly concerned
808
00:44:09,813 --> 00:44:11,940
about what might
happen in Kabul.
809
00:44:13,609 --> 00:44:17,196
The President posed a
series of direct questions
810
00:44:17,279 --> 00:44:19,156
to his national security team
811
00:44:19,239 --> 00:44:21,575
about whether we had to activate
812
00:44:21,658 --> 00:44:23,869
the contingency planning
that we had put in place
813
00:44:23,952 --> 00:44:25,663
over the course
of several months.
814
00:44:26,914 --> 00:44:28,582
The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
815
00:44:28,665 --> 00:44:31,210
and the Secretary of
Defense recommended to him
816
00:44:31,293 --> 00:44:33,253
that we put the forces
817
00:44:33,337 --> 00:44:36,131
that we had already
set in place,
818
00:44:36,215 --> 00:44:37,359
that we put them
on what's called
819
00:44:37,383 --> 00:44:39,134
a "prepare to deploy" order.
820
00:44:44,181 --> 00:44:46,934
Afghanistan was the first
big international issue
821
00:44:47,017 --> 00:44:50,521
that dominated the airwaves
and was on everybody's minds.
822
00:44:50,604 --> 00:44:52,398
Okay. A lot going on today.
823
00:44:52,481 --> 00:44:55,317
We are closely watching the
deteriorating security conditions
824
00:44:55,401 --> 00:44:56,693
in parts of the country, uh,
825
00:44:56,777 --> 00:44:59,405
but no particular outcome,
in our view, is inevitable.
826
00:44:59,488 --> 00:45:00,928
- Jen.
- Jen.
827
00:45:00,989 --> 00:45:02,189
We were
playing catch-up
828
00:45:02,241 --> 00:45:04,535
from the moment the
President took office.
829
00:45:04,618 --> 00:45:07,246
Middle of the
night on Wednesday night,
830
00:45:07,329 --> 00:45:09,665
or in the early hours
of Thursday morning,
831
00:45:09,748 --> 00:45:12,751
I was woken up by a phone
call from Chairman Milley,
832
00:45:12,835 --> 00:45:14,962
the Chairman of
the Joint Chiefs.
833
00:45:15,045 --> 00:45:18,799
He informed me that the Taliban
had taken a city called Ghazni,
834
00:45:18,882 --> 00:45:22,344
which is on the highway
approach to Kabul.
835
00:45:22,428 --> 00:45:24,012
And he said, "It's
now my judgment
836
00:45:24,096 --> 00:45:28,267
"that it's gone past 'prepare
to deploy.' We need to deploy.
837
00:45:28,350 --> 00:45:30,328
And that would be my
recommendation to the President."
838
00:45:30,352 --> 00:45:32,855
To the other breaking news,
President Biden announcing
839
00:45:32,938 --> 00:45:35,691
he is sending additional
troops into Afghanistan
840
00:45:35,774 --> 00:45:38,235
to help evacuate US
embassy personnel
841
00:45:38,318 --> 00:45:39,862
and Afghan visa applicants.
842
00:45:39,945 --> 00:45:42,448
Biden defending the
drawdown in a statement writing,
843
00:45:42,531 --> 00:45:44,450
"One more year or
five more years
844
00:45:44,533 --> 00:45:45,909
"of US military presence
845
00:45:45,993 --> 00:45:47,286
"would not have
made a difference
846
00:45:47,369 --> 00:45:49,371
"if the Afghan military cannot
847
00:45:49,455 --> 00:45:51,290
or will not hold
its own country."
848
00:45:51,373 --> 00:45:52,583
You keep changing the subject
849
00:45:52,666 --> 00:45:54,060
to whether or not we
should be there forever.
850
00:45:54,084 --> 00:45:55,228
And I'm not talking about that.
851
00:45:55,252 --> 00:45:56,670
I'm talking about whether or not
852
00:45:56,753 --> 00:45:59,214
this exit was done properly.
853
00:45:59,298 --> 00:46:00,966
Taking out all the
service members,
854
00:46:01,049 --> 00:46:02,649
and then you have to
send people back in.
855
00:46:02,718 --> 00:46:03,844
That's the definition of,
856
00:46:03,927 --> 00:46:05,929
oh, we shouldn't have
taken those troops out
857
00:46:06,013 --> 00:46:08,390
because now we have to
send twice as many back in.
858
00:46:08,474 --> 00:46:11,226
The thing that we were up
against in that time period
859
00:46:11,310 --> 00:46:14,521
was a very basic tension.
860
00:46:14,605 --> 00:46:18,233
And it was a tension
between moving fast
861
00:46:18,317 --> 00:46:20,194
to fly people out
862
00:46:20,277 --> 00:46:24,573
before instability
had really set in,
863
00:46:24,656 --> 00:46:26,909
thus potentially triggering
that instability,
864
00:46:26,992 --> 00:46:28,744
triggering panic,
865
00:46:28,827 --> 00:46:31,663
um, or standing
by the government
866
00:46:31,747 --> 00:46:33,707
who was asking us
not to do that.
867
00:46:36,126 --> 00:46:38,045
We were in
intense conversations
868
00:46:38,128 --> 00:46:40,756
with the Afghan government
throughout this period
869
00:46:40,839 --> 00:46:44,092
of August and, and into
the middle of the month
870
00:46:44,176 --> 00:46:48,263
to help organize a
peaceful transfer of power.
871
00:46:48,347 --> 00:46:51,642
And President Ghani said to
me on the phone that Saturday,
872
00:46:51,725 --> 00:46:55,395
"If the Taliban doesn't agree
and engage in good faith,
873
00:46:55,479 --> 00:46:58,190
then I will stay and
fight to the death."
874
00:46:58,273 --> 00:47:00,359
That was Saturday.
875
00:47:00,442 --> 00:47:03,195
He fled the country
the next day on Sunday.
876
00:47:03,278 --> 00:47:06,281
- No notice?
- No notice.
877
00:47:06,365 --> 00:47:07,950
We begin
with Afghanistan
878
00:47:08,033 --> 00:47:10,077
and the dramatic
fall of the capital.
879
00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:12,996
Helicopters and black smoke,
visible American diplomats,
880
00:47:13,080 --> 00:47:16,291
including the ambassador,
evacuated to the airport.
881
00:47:16,375 --> 00:47:19,920
At least 500 staff leaving
the country so far.
882
00:47:20,003 --> 00:47:22,381
The embassy shuttered.
The flag coming down.
883
00:47:22,464 --> 00:47:25,509
My God. Not only were people
pulled out of the embassy,
884
00:47:25,592 --> 00:47:27,886
we were pulling people
off of the tarmac.
885
00:47:32,599 --> 00:47:34,101
Chaos
at the airport
886
00:47:34,184 --> 00:47:37,396
as thousands of Afghans
desperate to get out.
887
00:47:37,479 --> 00:47:40,566
Afghan civilians
desperately fleeing the airport.
888
00:47:40,649 --> 00:47:43,068
Packed commercial
flights fully booked.
889
00:47:43,151 --> 00:47:46,572
Many who work for the US forces
searching for visas to get out.
890
00:47:46,655 --> 00:47:50,492
One former translator pleading
for Americans to help.
891
00:47:55,831 --> 00:47:57,708
Tonight,
the worst predictions
892
00:47:57,791 --> 00:48:00,419
for Afghanistan's
future coming true.
893
00:48:00,502 --> 00:48:03,213
This country now
under Taliban rule.
894
00:48:04,881 --> 00:48:05,966
It's an embarrassment.
895
00:48:06,049 --> 00:48:09,136
It's a stain on our
national reputation.
896
00:48:09,219 --> 00:48:11,638
Imagine if there were
hundreds or even thousands
897
00:48:11,722 --> 00:48:13,640
of effective American hostages
898
00:48:13,724 --> 00:48:15,142
that are trapped in Afghanistan
899
00:48:15,225 --> 00:48:17,477
because of Joe Biden's chaotic,
900
00:48:17,561 --> 00:48:21,273
disorganized, ill-planned
evacuation from that country.
901
00:48:21,356 --> 00:48:23,209
Let me
lay out the current mission
902
00:48:23,233 --> 00:48:24,484
in Afghanistan.
903
00:48:26,111 --> 00:48:29,448
I was asked to authorize,
and I did, 6,000 US troops
904
00:48:29,531 --> 00:48:31,450
to deploy to Afghanistan
905
00:48:31,533 --> 00:48:34,369
for the purpose of assisting
in the departure of US
906
00:48:34,453 --> 00:48:37,164
and Allied civilian
personnel from Afghanistan.
907
00:48:39,833 --> 00:48:44,296
Operation Allies Refugee has
already moved 2,000 Afghans
908
00:48:44,379 --> 00:48:47,132
who are eligible for
special immigration visas
909
00:48:47,215 --> 00:48:49,843
and their families
to the United States.
910
00:48:49,926 --> 00:48:51,219
In the coming days,
911
00:48:51,303 --> 00:48:53,805
the US military will
provide assistance
912
00:48:53,889 --> 00:48:56,642
to move more SIV
eligible Afghans
913
00:48:56,725 --> 00:49:00,103
and their families
out of Afghanistan.
914
00:49:03,398 --> 00:49:07,152
We were executing
this incredibly complex,
915
00:49:07,235 --> 00:49:08,445
incredibly difficult,
916
00:49:08,528 --> 00:49:11,239
historic evacuation
917
00:49:11,323 --> 00:49:12,866
of civilians from Afghanistan.
918
00:49:12,949 --> 00:49:13,992
He's a friend.
919
00:49:14,076 --> 00:49:15,661
It had gone beyond,
920
00:49:15,744 --> 00:49:16,846
I think, anyone's expectations
921
00:49:16,870 --> 00:49:18,955
in terms of the size and scope.
922
00:49:19,581 --> 00:49:22,751
US. US.
923
00:49:22,834 --> 00:49:24,354
The thing we
thought about every day
924
00:49:24,378 --> 00:49:27,881
was would Americans wind
up giving their lives
925
00:49:27,964 --> 00:49:30,550
in the service of that mission?
926
00:49:30,634 --> 00:49:33,112
We knew it was a risk. The President
knew it was a risk every single day.
927
00:49:33,136 --> 00:49:35,722
We knew there were
terrorists in Kabul.
928
00:49:35,806 --> 00:49:38,392
We knew there were terrorists
trying to kill Americans.
929
00:49:40,477 --> 00:49:42,854
To try and
ensure that the Taliban
930
00:49:42,938 --> 00:49:44,356
weren't going to in any way
931
00:49:44,439 --> 00:49:47,401
obstruct the evacuation
that was underway,
932
00:49:47,484 --> 00:49:49,319
the President asked
me to go to Kabul
933
00:49:49,403 --> 00:49:50,612
to meet with Mullah Baradar
934
00:49:50,696 --> 00:49:54,366
and some of the other
Taliban leadership.
935
00:49:54,449 --> 00:49:57,369
We met at the old
civilian terminal
936
00:49:57,452 --> 00:49:59,871
at Kabul International Airport.
937
00:49:59,955 --> 00:50:02,874
The setting was quite
tense around the room
938
00:50:02,958 --> 00:50:06,086
in which we were meeting
over a couple of hours.
939
00:50:06,169 --> 00:50:09,756
You know, we had both of our
security detachments outside
940
00:50:09,840 --> 00:50:12,634
kind of eyeing each
other very warily.
941
00:50:14,970 --> 00:50:18,181
Mullah Baradar reaffirmed that
the Taliban were not going
942
00:50:18,265 --> 00:50:20,767
to obstruct the
evacuation effort.
943
00:50:20,851 --> 00:50:22,269
Certainly shared the concern
944
00:50:22,352 --> 00:50:24,479
about ISIS threats
in that period.
945
00:50:24,563 --> 00:50:27,065
They were seeing much
the same threat stream
946
00:50:27,149 --> 00:50:28,024
that we were seeing.
947
00:50:28,108 --> 00:50:31,278
We had incredible intelligence
948
00:50:31,361 --> 00:50:35,490
about attacks by ISIS-K
that were in the offing.
949
00:50:35,574 --> 00:50:37,826
Of course, we didn't
have the specificity,
950
00:50:37,909 --> 00:50:41,455
but honestly, this was like
a, a slow-motion nightmare.
951
00:50:41,538 --> 00:50:43,999
You know it's happening, but
you can't do anything about it.
952
00:50:51,381 --> 00:50:54,509
A couple of days after,
I was in The Situation Room
953
00:50:54,593 --> 00:50:56,762
with the other
principals getting ready
954
00:50:56,845 --> 00:50:58,638
for a National Security
Council meeting
955
00:50:58,722 --> 00:51:00,015
with the President.
956
00:51:06,730 --> 00:51:08,982
General McKenzie, the
commander of CENTCOM,
957
00:51:09,065 --> 00:51:12,277
was on the video screen
from his headquarters
958
00:51:12,360 --> 00:51:15,280
and mentioned just
before the meeting began
959
00:51:15,363 --> 00:51:18,408
that he had just gotten handed
a report about an attack
960
00:51:18,492 --> 00:51:21,369
at Abbey Gate at Kabul
International Airport.
961
00:51:29,252 --> 00:51:32,339
President came into the
room shortly thereafter,
962
00:51:32,422 --> 00:51:35,509
and at that point, General
McKenzie informed him.
963
00:51:35,592 --> 00:51:38,261
You know, we didn't have, uh,
964
00:51:39,304 --> 00:51:41,473
all the facts all at once.
965
00:51:41,556 --> 00:51:44,142
They kept coming
in, and we heard...
966
00:51:45,560 --> 00:51:47,646
the casualty count
967
00:51:47,729 --> 00:51:49,773
go up through the
course of the meeting.
968
00:51:49,856 --> 00:51:51,709
We have just
learned from the Pentagon.
969
00:51:51,733 --> 00:51:52,818
This is their statement.
970
00:51:52,901 --> 00:51:54,361
"We can confirm that a number
971
00:51:54,444 --> 00:51:56,571
"of US service
members were killed
972
00:51:56,655 --> 00:51:57,823
"at the Kabul Airport.
973
00:51:57,906 --> 00:51:59,991
"A number of Afghans fell victim
974
00:52:00,075 --> 00:52:01,701
to this heinous attack."
975
00:52:03,245 --> 00:52:06,581
It causes you to stop
and reflect for a minute
976
00:52:06,665 --> 00:52:10,168
and, and think about, you
know, what you just heard.
977
00:52:10,252 --> 00:52:12,337
I felt it intensely because
978
00:52:12,420 --> 00:52:14,756
the men and women
of my department
979
00:52:14,840 --> 00:52:17,008
had been at those
very same gates
980
00:52:17,926 --> 00:52:19,636
for almost two weeks,
981
00:52:19,719 --> 00:52:21,972
helping to pull
people to safety.
982
00:52:25,642 --> 00:52:29,062
I remember the
President just paused for,
983
00:52:29,145 --> 00:52:30,647
you know, at least
30 seconds or so
984
00:52:30,730 --> 00:52:33,859
and put his head down
because he was absorbing,
985
00:52:33,942 --> 00:52:35,527
you know, the, um,
986
00:52:35,610 --> 00:52:37,445
you know, the
sadness of the moment
987
00:52:37,529 --> 00:52:39,948
and the, and the
sense of loss as well.
988
00:52:44,911 --> 00:52:46,496
This
is not surprising
989
00:52:46,580 --> 00:52:48,580
to this White House and to
the Biden administration
990
00:52:48,623 --> 00:52:50,959
because they've been
warning publicly for days
991
00:52:51,042 --> 00:52:52,127
that it could happen.
992
00:52:52,210 --> 00:52:54,087
But regardless, a
nightmare scenario.
993
00:52:54,170 --> 00:52:55,672
Something they've
been very sensitive
994
00:52:55,755 --> 00:52:57,173
to the possibility of.
995
00:52:57,257 --> 00:52:58,592
And it has now happened.
996
00:53:02,012 --> 00:53:04,264
Unquestionably, that
day was the hardest day
997
00:53:04,347 --> 00:53:06,391
of the first year,
no question about it.
998
00:53:06,474 --> 00:53:08,685
And, uh, you know...
999
00:53:10,437 --> 00:53:12,772
he is the President
of the United States.
1000
00:53:12,856 --> 00:53:15,692
He is the Commander-in-Chief.
1001
00:53:15,775 --> 00:53:20,071
He is also a father and someone
who sent one of his sons
1002
00:53:20,155 --> 00:53:21,865
to go serve in the Middle East.
1003
00:53:29,873 --> 00:53:31,416
I believe...
1004
00:53:32,500 --> 00:53:34,628
this is the right decision,
1005
00:53:34,711 --> 00:53:36,713
a wise decision
1006
00:53:36,796 --> 00:53:39,799
and the best
decision for America.
1007
00:53:39,883 --> 00:53:43,094
We're engaged in a serious
competition with China.
1008
00:53:44,346 --> 00:53:46,306
We're dealing with
the challenges
1009
00:53:46,389 --> 00:53:49,017
on multiple fronts with Russia.
1010
00:53:49,100 --> 00:53:51,353
The world is changing.
1011
00:53:54,064 --> 00:53:55,941
I've known
Biden's cabinet,
1012
00:53:56,024 --> 00:53:57,776
most of them for many years.
1013
00:53:57,859 --> 00:54:00,111
These are not stupid people.
They're experienced people.
1014
00:54:00,195 --> 00:54:03,907
They're smart people. And
they got this really wrong.
1015
00:54:03,990 --> 00:54:06,952
Suddenly, they're seen
to be incompetent.
1016
00:54:11,873 --> 00:54:14,626
Had Biden, after he
made the decision in April
1017
00:54:14,709 --> 00:54:16,169
to pull out of Afghanistan,
1018
00:54:16,252 --> 00:54:19,172
immediately begun
speeding up the withdrawal
1019
00:54:19,255 --> 00:54:22,384
of the Afghans who
had helped Americans,
1020
00:54:22,467 --> 00:54:25,971
then I think August could have
played out very differently.
1021
00:54:29,265 --> 00:54:31,643
Instead, by the
end of the summer,
1022
00:54:31,726 --> 00:54:34,813
there was a sense that things
were really falling apart.
1023
00:54:36,815 --> 00:54:38,316
Delta was raging.
1024
00:54:39,693 --> 00:54:42,153
In April,
almost 70 percent of voters
1025
00:54:42,237 --> 00:54:45,281
said they approved of the
President's performance on COVID.
1026
00:54:45,365 --> 00:54:48,034
That number has
fallen to 53 percent.
1027
00:54:48,118 --> 00:54:50,829
The disapproval has
risen to 44 percent.
1028
00:54:50,912 --> 00:54:52,872
A dramatic change.
1029
00:54:52,956 --> 00:54:54,624
The number
of new COVID cases
1030
00:54:54,708 --> 00:54:57,752
is higher now than during
last summer's peak.
1031
00:54:57,836 --> 00:55:00,839
Weekly hospital admissions
are up more than 40 percent.
1032
00:55:06,469 --> 00:55:07,679
We had
an opportunity,
1033
00:55:07,762 --> 00:55:09,931
and I really do think
it was an opportunity,
1034
00:55:10,015 --> 00:55:12,684
to show that we, too, could
sacrifice for one another.
1035
00:55:12,767 --> 00:55:15,979
And I think the question that
I most underestimated was,
1036
00:55:16,062 --> 00:55:18,106
would we be willing
to say that none of us
1037
00:55:18,189 --> 00:55:19,607
are more important
than all of us?
1038
00:55:19,691 --> 00:55:21,651
Or would we fall
into the pattern
1039
00:55:21,735 --> 00:55:23,153
that most people
would have thought
1040
00:55:23,236 --> 00:55:24,276
we would have fallen into,
1041
00:55:24,320 --> 00:55:25,655
which is to say
1042
00:55:25,739 --> 00:55:29,409
that, no, we each individually
are more important.
1043
00:55:29,492 --> 00:55:32,912
And I think it's one of the
reasons we've suffered so greatly.
1044
00:55:32,996 --> 00:55:36,207
700,000 Americans now
have lost their lives to COVID.
1045
00:55:36,291 --> 00:55:38,043
One person
is dying in America
1046
00:55:38,126 --> 00:55:39,294
every 43 seconds.
1047
00:55:39,377 --> 00:55:40,795
One
in 500 Americans
1048
00:55:40,879 --> 00:55:42,714
are dead now.
1049
00:55:45,508 --> 00:55:48,595
Biden's first
year could be defined more
1050
00:55:48,678 --> 00:55:52,265
by COVID than anything else.
1051
00:55:52,348 --> 00:55:55,268
Remember, Biden is the guy
that said by 4th of July,
1052
00:55:55,351 --> 00:55:57,604
if you just stick with
me and wear the masks,
1053
00:55:57,687 --> 00:56:00,231
we're going to, we won't
have to do that anymore.
1054
00:56:00,315 --> 00:56:02,233
And that's just not the case.
1055
00:56:30,220 --> 00:56:32,639
World leaders
gathering in Scotland
1056
00:56:32,722 --> 00:56:34,682
this morning following
G20 sit-downs
1057
00:56:34,766 --> 00:56:36,184
in Italy over the weekend.
1058
00:56:36,267 --> 00:56:39,938
The summit is being billed as
the world's last best chance
1059
00:56:40,021 --> 00:56:41,856
to curb the climate crisis.
1060
00:56:41,940 --> 00:56:43,775
More
than 100 heads of state
1061
00:56:43,858 --> 00:56:45,777
have been arriving in
Glasgow this morning.
1062
00:56:45,860 --> 00:56:47,153
But in addition
to world leaders,
1063
00:56:47,237 --> 00:56:48,738
dozens of corporate CEOs,
1064
00:56:48,822 --> 00:56:50,907
fund managers, and
venture capital firms
1065
00:56:50,990 --> 00:56:53,785
will be here over the two weeks.
1066
00:56:53,868 --> 00:56:56,788
Noticeably absent will
be China's President Xi
1067
00:56:56,871 --> 00:56:58,832
and Russia's President Putin.
1068
00:57:02,877 --> 00:57:05,421
There's a
lot at stake here.
1069
00:57:05,505 --> 00:57:09,759
In 2018, the IPCC
scientists told us
1070
00:57:09,843 --> 00:57:12,303
that we really have 12 years
1071
00:57:12,387 --> 00:57:14,681
within which we must
make and implement
1072
00:57:14,764 --> 00:57:18,518
the key decisions to avoid
the worst consequences
1073
00:57:18,601 --> 00:57:20,103
of the climate crisis.
1074
00:57:20,186 --> 00:57:22,272
And, unfortunately,
we lost three years
1075
00:57:22,355 --> 00:57:23,541
during the Trump administration
1076
00:57:23,565 --> 00:57:26,317
where we pulled out of
the Paris Agreement.
1077
00:57:27,777 --> 00:57:32,574
I do believe that this
is our last, best chance
1078
00:57:32,657 --> 00:57:35,410
not to solve it all
in one blow here,
1079
00:57:35,493 --> 00:57:36,995
but to get on the track
1080
00:57:37,078 --> 00:57:40,498
where we keep 1.5 degrees alive
1081
00:57:40,582 --> 00:57:42,917
as the limit of the
raising of temperature
1082
00:57:43,001 --> 00:57:44,210
on the planet.
1083
00:57:45,712 --> 00:57:46,921
Hello, Senator.
1084
00:57:47,005 --> 00:57:48,506
Good to see you've
made it out, sir.
1085
00:57:48,590 --> 00:57:49,591
How are you doing?
1086
00:57:49,674 --> 00:57:51,384
Do you think we'll
be successful?
1087
00:57:51,467 --> 00:57:53,261
I do indeed. Yes, I do.
1088
00:57:53,344 --> 00:57:55,305
Keep your fingers
crossed then, eh?
1089
00:57:55,388 --> 00:57:58,266
Yes, sir. Thank you.
1090
00:57:58,349 --> 00:58:00,894
By and large,
the Biden administration
1091
00:58:00,977 --> 00:58:05,023
has been highly disciplined,
highly coordinated.
1092
00:58:05,106 --> 00:58:07,233
I love it,
I love the accent.
1093
00:58:07,317 --> 00:58:10,486
- I loved that. I love that.
- "Keep your fingers crossed."
1094
00:58:12,113 --> 00:58:15,742
But John Kerry is a
former Secretary of State,
1095
00:58:15,825 --> 00:58:18,995
a former presidential
nominee himself.
1096
00:58:19,078 --> 00:58:24,292
This is the last big
job of his career.
1097
00:58:24,375 --> 00:58:26,794
And he felt like he could
say what he wanted to go say.
1098
00:58:26,878 --> 00:58:28,254
And so on China,
1099
00:58:28,338 --> 00:58:31,591
they were not at times
on the same page.
1100
00:58:31,674 --> 00:58:33,426
I think it's been a big mistake,
1101
00:58:33,509 --> 00:58:35,845
quite frankly, for China,
1102
00:58:35,929 --> 00:58:37,972
with respect to
China not showing up.
1103
00:58:38,056 --> 00:58:40,767
The rest of the world are
going to look to China and say,
1104
00:58:40,850 --> 00:58:44,020
"What value added
are they providing?"
1105
00:58:47,941 --> 00:58:50,401
It came as a
surprise that Biden offered
1106
00:58:50,485 --> 00:58:52,695
really strong criticism to Xi
1107
00:58:52,779 --> 00:58:55,406
for not coming
himself to Glasgow
1108
00:58:55,490 --> 00:58:58,910
because the Kerry
strategy on China
1109
00:58:58,993 --> 00:59:01,913
was largely to work
behind closed doors,
1110
00:59:01,996 --> 00:59:04,415
avoid sort of any
open conflicts.
1111
00:59:05,875 --> 00:59:09,128
I have to imagine
it was strategic.
1112
00:59:09,212 --> 00:59:11,965
What we know now is
that they were brokering
1113
00:59:12,048 --> 00:59:15,802
this sort of last-minute
US-China pacts
1114
00:59:15,885 --> 00:59:18,096
the last days of Glasgow.
1115
00:59:18,179 --> 00:59:20,682
And so one has to assume
1116
00:59:20,765 --> 00:59:23,768
there was some pause,
1117
00:59:23,851 --> 00:59:26,145
rift, something
in the discussions
1118
00:59:26,229 --> 00:59:27,730
that would have led
1119
00:59:27,814 --> 00:59:30,733
this administration to
think this will help.
1120
00:59:30,817 --> 00:59:32,336
The US
and China have struck
1121
00:59:32,360 --> 00:59:34,153
a deal on climate change.
1122
00:59:34,237 --> 00:59:37,532
The announcement came during
the COP26 summit in Glasgow.
1123
00:59:37,615 --> 00:59:40,201
The United States and China have
1124
00:59:40,285 --> 00:59:42,453
no shortage of differences,
1125
00:59:42,537 --> 00:59:43,788
but on climate...
1126
00:59:44,747 --> 00:59:47,542
And climate cooperation is
1127
00:59:47,625 --> 00:59:50,837
the only way to
get this job done.
1128
00:59:54,132 --> 00:59:57,260
This US-China
announcement is both huge
1129
00:59:57,343 --> 00:59:58,803
and kind of small.
1130
00:59:58,886 --> 01:00:00,388
You know, it's
small in the sense
1131
01:00:00,471 --> 01:00:04,267
that none of this stuff
is truly groundbreaking.
1132
01:00:05,935 --> 01:00:08,354
But I think in that moment,
1133
01:00:09,605 --> 01:00:12,233
just the two of them
coming out publicly
1134
01:00:12,317 --> 01:00:15,361
and saying, we're going to
work together, we're committed,
1135
01:00:15,445 --> 01:00:16,612
it was a big deal.
1136
01:00:32,670 --> 01:00:34,797
The Biden
administration came in
1137
01:00:34,881 --> 01:00:36,716
as the Trump
administration went out,
1138
01:00:36,799 --> 01:00:38,885
with a clear focus on China.
1139
01:00:38,968 --> 01:00:42,347
China is definitely in
that old Cold War terms
1140
01:00:42,430 --> 01:00:43,556
of a system challenge,
1141
01:00:43,639 --> 01:00:47,060
saying that its system
is better than ours.
1142
01:00:47,143 --> 01:00:51,105
But Russia's saying, "Hey,
it's not just about China.
1143
01:00:51,189 --> 01:00:53,775
"We're here and we matter,
1144
01:00:53,858 --> 01:00:55,943
and you'd better pay
attention to us."
1145
01:01:01,282 --> 01:01:04,369
In the fall,
we began to pick up
1146
01:01:04,452 --> 01:01:05,870
a variety of indications
1147
01:01:05,953 --> 01:01:09,624
that the Russians were
conducting a significant...
1148
01:01:09,707 --> 01:01:12,460
Significant would be
an understatement...
1149
01:01:12,543 --> 01:01:17,340
Massive military
buildup around Ukraine.
1150
01:01:17,423 --> 01:01:21,219
They have so much
forward firepower
1151
01:01:21,302 --> 01:01:22,762
that they are assembling.
1152
01:01:22,845 --> 01:01:26,682
Um, it's on a level
that is not comparable
1153
01:01:26,766 --> 01:01:28,142
to what they did in April.
1154
01:01:30,019 --> 01:01:33,398
The President
decided that we would begin
1155
01:01:33,481 --> 01:01:35,024
down a dual track
1156
01:01:35,108 --> 01:01:38,277
of deterrence on the one hand
and diplomacy on the other.
1157
01:01:39,278 --> 01:01:40,905
So we asked Bill Burns
1158
01:01:40,988 --> 01:01:44,325
to go to Moscow quietly.
1159
01:01:45,993 --> 01:01:48,246
The President
asked me to go to Moscow
1160
01:01:48,329 --> 01:01:50,289
to convey to President Putin
1161
01:01:50,373 --> 01:01:52,917
and some of his
most senior advisers
1162
01:01:53,000 --> 01:01:57,004
our serious concern about
what we were seeing.
1163
01:01:57,088 --> 01:01:59,298
This was in the midst
of the fourth big wave
1164
01:01:59,382 --> 01:02:01,217
of the COVID pandemic in Russia.
1165
01:02:01,300 --> 01:02:03,636
So Moscow was locked down.
1166
01:02:03,719 --> 01:02:05,638
President Putin was in isolation
1167
01:02:05,721 --> 01:02:07,223
in Sochi at that point.
1168
01:02:09,183 --> 01:02:12,103
I found President Putin
to be quite measured
1169
01:02:12,186 --> 01:02:13,521
but unapologetic
1170
01:02:13,604 --> 01:02:17,400
about Russian concerns
about Ukraine.
1171
01:02:17,483 --> 01:02:20,778
I think over time his
confidence has grown.
1172
01:02:20,862 --> 01:02:24,365
In some ways, his appetite
for risk has grown.
1173
01:02:24,449 --> 01:02:26,617
I think his sense
of personal legacy
1174
01:02:26,701 --> 01:02:28,744
has probably deepened over time.
1175
01:02:29,954 --> 01:02:32,582
I conveyed on the
President's behalf
1176
01:02:32,665 --> 01:02:35,042
a message of
serious consequences
1177
01:02:35,126 --> 01:02:37,962
that would flow from
a Russian decision
1178
01:02:38,045 --> 01:02:42,091
to renew military
aggression against Ukraine.
1179
01:02:42,175 --> 01:02:47,013
We wanted to communicate that
if Putin moved on Ukraine,
1180
01:02:47,096 --> 01:02:49,015
there would be
severe consequences
1181
01:02:49,098 --> 01:02:51,267
from the United
States and our allies.
1182
01:02:51,350 --> 01:02:54,937
If Putin wanted to go
down the diplomatic road,
1183
01:02:55,021 --> 01:02:57,690
the United States was prepared
to travel that road with him.
1184
01:03:01,986 --> 01:03:04,697
President Biden holding
a high-stakes virtual meeting
1185
01:03:04,780 --> 01:03:07,283
with Russian President
Vladimir Putin right now.
1186
01:03:07,366 --> 01:03:09,702
The two leaders speaking
via videoconference today
1187
01:03:09,785 --> 01:03:11,996
as a potential
geopolitical crisis
1188
01:03:12,079 --> 01:03:13,873
is currently unfolding.
1189
01:03:13,956 --> 01:03:15,666
Hello.
1190
01:03:18,211 --> 01:03:19,670
Good to see you again.
1191
01:03:19,754 --> 01:03:23,466
I, unfortunately, we didn't get
to see one another at the G20.
1192
01:03:23,549 --> 01:03:26,385
I hope next time we
meet, we do it in person.
1193
01:03:27,845 --> 01:03:29,722
The buildup that
Russia was engaged in
1194
01:03:29,805 --> 01:03:31,140
was continuing.
1195
01:03:35,937 --> 01:03:41,692
We had to have, and we did
have, deep, deep concern.
1196
01:03:41,776 --> 01:03:44,695
Like all the conversations between
President Biden and President Putin,
1197
01:03:44,779 --> 01:03:46,864
there have now been several
in person in Geneva,
1198
01:03:46,948 --> 01:03:49,242
by video conference
on the phone,
1199
01:03:49,325 --> 01:03:52,537
they're very direct,
they're not polemical.
1200
01:03:52,620 --> 01:03:54,997
There's not a lot
of wasted time.
1201
01:03:55,081 --> 01:03:58,668
And President Biden made
very clear to President Putin
1202
01:03:58,751 --> 01:04:00,753
that if Russia
committed renewed acts
1203
01:04:00,836 --> 01:04:02,547
of aggression against Ukraine,
1204
01:04:02,630 --> 01:04:04,632
there would be
significant costs.
1205
01:04:07,176 --> 01:04:08,928
Biden is
confronting the question
1206
01:04:09,011 --> 01:04:12,723
of how does the United
States support Ukraine
1207
01:04:12,807 --> 01:04:14,267
without getting its troops
1208
01:04:14,350 --> 01:04:17,395
directly into an
old-time border conflict
1209
01:04:17,478 --> 01:04:20,815
in defense of a country
that isn't even a NATO ally?
1210
01:04:20,898 --> 01:04:24,527
And when Biden had his
teleconference with Putin,
1211
01:04:24,610 --> 01:04:26,696
the two men knew one thing:
1212
01:04:26,779 --> 01:04:28,322
Whatever Putin did next,
1213
01:04:28,406 --> 01:04:30,283
whether he rolled
his troops or not,
1214
01:04:30,366 --> 01:04:33,160
the US was not going
to put its own military
1215
01:04:33,244 --> 01:04:35,955
into harm's way
to defend Ukraine.
1216
01:04:41,877 --> 01:04:43,337
They never were on the table.
1217
01:04:43,421 --> 01:04:45,798
And are you ready to send
American troops into war
1218
01:04:45,881 --> 01:04:48,342
and go into Ukraine to fight
Russians on the battlefield?
1219
01:04:48,426 --> 01:04:51,095
Look, here's the deal.
1220
01:04:51,178 --> 01:04:54,974
I've made it absolutely
clear to President Putin,
1221
01:04:55,057 --> 01:04:56,642
it's the last thing I'll say,
1222
01:04:57,602 --> 01:05:00,354
that if he moves on Ukraine,
1223
01:05:01,564 --> 01:05:03,441
the economic consequences
for his economy
1224
01:05:03,524 --> 01:05:04,984
are going to be devastating.
1225
01:05:05,651 --> 01:05:06,736
Devastating.
1226
01:05:08,195 --> 01:05:10,364
We have proceeded
very deliberately
1227
01:05:10,448 --> 01:05:13,284
but also, in some
cases, quietly.
1228
01:05:13,367 --> 01:05:14,660
For example, in December,
1229
01:05:14,744 --> 01:05:17,204
the President
approved $200 million
1230
01:05:17,288 --> 01:05:20,082
for additional defense
equipment to Ukraine.
1231
01:05:21,500 --> 01:05:22,853
We didn't advertise
it at the time.
1232
01:05:22,877 --> 01:05:24,754
We just went forward
with doing it
1233
01:05:24,837 --> 01:05:27,840
because one of the plays
in the Russian playbook
1234
01:05:27,923 --> 01:05:30,801
is to create, invent,
1235
01:05:30,885 --> 01:05:33,137
point to some kind
of provocation,
1236
01:05:33,220 --> 01:05:35,264
and to use that as justification
1237
01:05:35,348 --> 01:05:37,808
for something they'd
been planning all along.
1238
01:05:37,892 --> 01:05:39,518
And we did not want
to play into that,
1239
01:05:39,602 --> 01:05:41,896
at least not in any overt way.
1240
01:05:44,398 --> 01:05:47,276
The question
haunting the White House
1241
01:05:47,360 --> 01:05:49,945
is whether this is enough.
1242
01:05:50,029 --> 01:05:52,156
Because if Ukraine falls,
1243
01:05:52,239 --> 01:05:54,533
Russia will, for the first time
1244
01:05:54,617 --> 01:05:57,828
since the collapse
of the Soviet Union,
1245
01:05:57,912 --> 01:06:01,999
be redrawing the map of Europe.
1246
01:06:02,083 --> 01:06:05,753
And more importantly,
it will be showing
1247
01:06:05,836 --> 01:06:09,382
that it believes it can
push back on a world
1248
01:06:09,465 --> 01:06:13,177
that was dominated
by the United States
1249
01:06:13,260 --> 01:06:15,638
from the Soviet
collapse forward.
1250
01:06:28,943 --> 01:06:30,528
On
this January 6th,
1251
01:06:30,611 --> 01:06:33,280
solemn ceremonies
at the US Capitol
1252
01:06:33,364 --> 01:06:35,908
replaced the violent
scenes of rioters
1253
01:06:35,991 --> 01:06:38,452
ransacking the
building one year ago.
1254
01:06:38,536 --> 01:06:39,662
There is still
1255
01:06:39,745 --> 01:06:41,872
a political divide
that's very apparent
1256
01:06:41,956 --> 01:06:44,083
and even with today's
ceremonies as well.
1257
01:06:53,718 --> 01:06:58,180
Among my many
reactions on January 6th
1258
01:06:58,264 --> 01:07:00,850
was just mortification
1259
01:07:00,933 --> 01:07:03,018
at how we appear to
the rest of the world.
1260
01:07:03,853 --> 01:07:05,896
This day is a reminder
1261
01:07:05,980 --> 01:07:07,898
that Trumpism is
very much with us
1262
01:07:07,982 --> 01:07:10,860
and that our democracy
remains very much at risk.
1263
01:07:12,862 --> 01:07:15,531
Let us acknowledge today
1264
01:07:15,614 --> 01:07:17,867
our fallen heroes of that day.
1265
01:07:17,950 --> 01:07:20,119
I ask all members to rise
1266
01:07:20,202 --> 01:07:23,038
for a moment of silence
in their memory.
1267
01:07:27,334 --> 01:07:30,045
What else are
Democrats going to talk about?
1268
01:07:30,129 --> 01:07:32,631
They gonna talk about
30-year-high inflation.
1269
01:07:32,715 --> 01:07:34,192
They gonna talk about
the fact crime is up
1270
01:07:34,216 --> 01:07:35,593
in every major urban area.
1271
01:07:35,676 --> 01:07:37,553
They gonna talk
about 1.7 million
1272
01:07:37,636 --> 01:07:39,322
illegal immigrants
coming into this country.
1273
01:07:39,346 --> 01:07:41,807
They gonna talk about the
attacks on the First Amendment.
1274
01:07:41,891 --> 01:07:44,310
Um, what are they
going to talk about?
1275
01:07:44,393 --> 01:07:46,812
Oh, so, January 6th.
1276
01:07:46,896 --> 01:07:48,957
That today
there are members of Congress
1277
01:07:48,981 --> 01:07:51,609
trying to act like
that wasn't a big deal,
1278
01:07:51,692 --> 01:07:53,319
we should just move on,
1279
01:07:53,402 --> 01:07:57,072
I find hard to be
reconciled with.
1280
01:07:57,156 --> 01:07:59,450
And there's
not much more we can say,
1281
01:07:59,533 --> 01:08:01,035
but we'll keep background names
1282
01:08:01,118 --> 01:08:02,536
off the record, any reporters...
1283
01:08:02,620 --> 01:08:04,455
We started discussing
in the fall
1284
01:08:04,538 --> 01:08:06,081
what that day would look like
1285
01:08:06,165 --> 01:08:08,751
and what that should
mean for the President
1286
01:08:08,834 --> 01:08:10,961
and what he should have
to say on that day.
1287
01:08:11,045 --> 01:08:13,631
We all agreed that it was
an important moment for him
1288
01:08:13,714 --> 01:08:18,969
to be more direct about
what that day meant,
1289
01:08:19,053 --> 01:08:20,846
what former President
Trump's role
1290
01:08:20,930 --> 01:08:22,515
in that day meant for history,
1291
01:08:22,598 --> 01:08:25,684
and why we need to prevent
it from ever happening again.
1292
01:08:25,768 --> 01:08:28,604
Alright, guys, um, we will
catch up with you soon.
1293
01:08:28,687 --> 01:08:30,981
Thank you, thank you, thank
you for all your stuff.
1294
01:08:31,065 --> 01:08:32,900
Uh, big day.
1295
01:08:32,983 --> 01:08:34,944
We
saw with our own eyes
1296
01:08:36,237 --> 01:08:38,405
rioters menace these halls.
1297
01:08:39,573 --> 01:08:41,659
What did we not see?
1298
01:08:41,742 --> 01:08:44,286
We didn't see a former President
1299
01:08:44,370 --> 01:08:47,581
who had just rallied
the mob to attack.
1300
01:08:47,665 --> 01:08:49,708
Sitting in the
private dining room
1301
01:08:49,792 --> 01:08:52,670
off the Oval Office
in the White House,
1302
01:08:52,753 --> 01:08:54,797
watching it all on television
1303
01:08:55,756 --> 01:08:59,093
and doing nothing for hours.
1304
01:08:59,176 --> 01:09:02,680
It didn't mean that it
was the start of every day
1305
01:09:02,763 --> 01:09:04,074
President Biden
was going to go out
1306
01:09:04,098 --> 01:09:05,724
and talk about Donald Trump.
1307
01:09:05,808 --> 01:09:09,895
But that day felt like
it uniquely required
1308
01:09:09,979 --> 01:09:12,648
President Biden to go
out and really be direct
1309
01:09:12,731 --> 01:09:15,860
and call out the former
President for his role.
1310
01:09:15,943 --> 01:09:17,987
Those
who stormed this Capitol
1311
01:09:18,070 --> 01:09:20,865
and those who called
on them to do so
1312
01:09:20,948 --> 01:09:24,368
held a dagger at the
throat of America.
1313
01:09:24,451 --> 01:09:26,036
Make no mistake about it.
1314
01:09:26,120 --> 01:09:29,164
We're living at an
inflection point in history.
1315
01:09:29,248 --> 01:09:31,041
We're engaged anew in a struggle
1316
01:09:31,125 --> 01:09:34,587
between democracy and autocracy,
1317
01:09:34,670 --> 01:09:37,923
from China, to
Russia, and beyond.
1318
01:09:38,007 --> 01:09:40,801
They're betting that
democracy's days are numbered.
1319
01:09:54,440 --> 01:09:56,233
Good
afternoon, everyone.
1320
01:09:56,317 --> 01:09:58,027
Very good to see folks here.
1321
01:09:58,110 --> 01:09:59,296
And to those I
haven't had a chance
1322
01:09:59,320 --> 01:10:02,239
to say this to, Happy New Year.
1323
01:10:02,323 --> 01:10:06,160
Um, this morning, NATO's
North Atlantic Council
1324
01:10:06,243 --> 01:10:09,079
met to discuss our
coordinated response
1325
01:10:09,163 --> 01:10:11,916
to Russia's military buildup
along the Ukraine border
1326
01:10:11,999 --> 01:10:13,542
and its increasingly
sharp threats
1327
01:10:13,626 --> 01:10:15,044
and inflammatory rhetoric.
1328
01:10:16,003 --> 01:10:17,963
No one should be surprised
1329
01:10:18,047 --> 01:10:21,842
if Russia instigates a
provocation or incident,
1330
01:10:21,926 --> 01:10:24,345
then tries to use it to
justify military intervention,
1331
01:10:24,428 --> 01:10:27,306
hoping that by the time the
world realizes the ruse,
1332
01:10:27,389 --> 01:10:28,974
it'll be too late.
1333
01:10:31,727 --> 01:10:33,812
We were working
overtime to organize
1334
01:10:33,896 --> 01:10:36,065
allies and partners
throughout Europe.
1335
01:10:36,148 --> 01:10:38,275
They also wanted to make
sure that we were proceeding
1336
01:10:38,359 --> 01:10:40,444
in a deliberate way
and not being perceived
1337
01:10:40,527 --> 01:10:43,697
as fueling a fire in any way.
1338
01:10:43,781 --> 01:10:46,909
Vladimir Putin didn't
pick Ukraine for nothing.
1339
01:10:46,992 --> 01:10:49,578
He knew that it wasn't
a member of NATO.
1340
01:10:49,662 --> 01:10:51,497
And I think deep down he thought
1341
01:10:51,580 --> 01:10:53,499
the NATO alliance
would be splintered
1342
01:10:53,582 --> 01:10:54,792
on the question of
1343
01:10:54,875 --> 01:10:57,336
whether or not to
gather together
1344
01:10:57,419 --> 01:10:58,671
to push him back.
1345
01:10:59,755 --> 01:11:03,050
When he went into
Crimea in 2014,
1346
01:11:03,133 --> 01:11:06,178
it took about a year for
the allies to get together
1347
01:11:06,261 --> 01:11:07,513
and decide on some sanctions.
1348
01:11:07,596 --> 01:11:10,516
And by that time, the
sanctions were so weakened
1349
01:11:10,599 --> 01:11:12,351
they had basically no effect.
1350
01:11:12,434 --> 01:11:16,438
Eight years later, Putin
was still in Crimea.
1351
01:11:16,522 --> 01:11:18,649
Biden wasn't going to
make that mistake again.
1352
01:11:18,732 --> 01:11:21,318
Blinken sure as hell wasn't
going to make that mistake again
1353
01:11:21,402 --> 01:11:24,405
because he remembered
it vividly from the time
1354
01:11:24,488 --> 01:11:27,992
that he was in the
Obama administration.
1355
01:11:28,075 --> 01:11:31,453
So when they first saw
this massing of troops,
1356
01:11:31,537 --> 01:11:35,082
they made a very
important decision,
1357
01:11:35,165 --> 01:11:38,210
which was to declassify
their intelligence
1358
01:11:38,293 --> 01:11:41,880
as quickly as they
could and publish it.
1359
01:11:41,964 --> 01:11:43,483
We have information
that indicates Russia
1360
01:11:43,507 --> 01:11:45,634
has already pre-positioned
a group of operatives
1361
01:11:45,718 --> 01:11:48,804
to conduct a false flag
operation in Eastern Ukraine.
1362
01:11:48,887 --> 01:11:51,056
Sometimes they
went out and announced it.
1363
01:11:51,140 --> 01:11:52,641
Sometimes they leaked it to us.
1364
01:11:52,725 --> 01:11:54,605
The US National
Security Adviser says
1365
01:11:54,685 --> 01:11:56,228
more details will be revealed
1366
01:11:56,311 --> 01:11:58,230
within the next 24 hours.
1367
01:11:58,313 --> 01:12:00,858
In a few cases, they
called a few of us in
1368
01:12:00,941 --> 01:12:02,985
and did show some
sources and methods
1369
01:12:03,068 --> 01:12:05,571
just so that we understood
they weren't making it up.
1370
01:12:08,782 --> 01:12:10,743
They knew it would take a while
1371
01:12:10,826 --> 01:12:14,163
to convince the Europeans
that this was no bluff.
1372
01:12:16,790 --> 01:12:19,376
By mid
to late January,
1373
01:12:19,460 --> 01:12:21,837
not only was Russia
still building up forces
1374
01:12:21,920 --> 01:12:23,464
to the east and the south,
1375
01:12:23,547 --> 01:12:26,258
but it was engaged in
a buildup to the north,
1376
01:12:26,341 --> 01:12:29,720
particularly sending
30,000 forces to Belarus
1377
01:12:29,803 --> 01:12:33,015
under the guise of exercises
that gave it the option
1378
01:12:33,098 --> 01:12:36,351
to really hit Ukraine
virtually from all sides.
1379
01:12:37,436 --> 01:12:39,104
It was becoming so clear,
1380
01:12:39,188 --> 01:12:41,231
including to allies
and partners,
1381
01:12:41,315 --> 01:12:43,859
that this was happening.
1382
01:12:43,942 --> 01:12:46,945
Our view is this is an
extremely dangerous situation.
1383
01:12:47,029 --> 01:12:49,239
We're now at a stage where
Russia could at any point
1384
01:12:49,323 --> 01:12:51,617
launch an attack in Ukraine.
1385
01:12:51,700 --> 01:12:54,369
We said that one of the
purposes of our foreign policy
1386
01:12:54,453 --> 01:12:56,413
was to defend this
rules-based order,
1387
01:12:56,497 --> 01:12:59,291
because it comes with
certain principles,
1388
01:12:59,375 --> 01:13:01,043
certain norms,
certain expectations
1389
01:13:01,126 --> 01:13:03,462
that grew out of two World Wars.
1390
01:13:10,219 --> 01:13:12,179
If you let an aggression
against those rules
1391
01:13:12,262 --> 01:13:15,099
go forward with impunity,
then you open a Pandora's box.
1392
01:13:15,182 --> 01:13:17,309
And you're going to see
potentially conflict
1393
01:13:17,393 --> 01:13:18,644
and war everywhere.
1394
01:13:18,727 --> 01:13:21,105
And that's one way or
another going to draw us in.
1395
01:13:21,188 --> 01:13:23,065
You've seen country
after country
1396
01:13:23,148 --> 01:13:25,150
coming together, standing up.
1397
01:13:25,234 --> 01:13:26,902
I think it has
been a reassertion
1398
01:13:26,985 --> 01:13:28,529
of American engagement,
1399
01:13:28,612 --> 01:13:29,863
American leadership...
1400
01:13:32,241 --> 01:13:34,034
and a recommitment
by many countries
1401
01:13:34,118 --> 01:13:35,786
to defend this
rules-based order.
1402
01:13:51,426 --> 01:13:55,139
The discussion today
with Mr. Lavrov
1403
01:13:55,222 --> 01:13:57,057
was frank and substantive.
1404
01:13:57,141 --> 01:13:58,517
We've made it clear
to the Russians
1405
01:13:58,600 --> 01:14:00,269
that not only would there be
1406
01:14:00,352 --> 01:14:02,729
severe economic and
financial consequences,
1407
01:14:02,813 --> 01:14:05,190
but they would also
see more support
1408
01:14:05,274 --> 01:14:07,818
to build up NATO's
defensive capacities.
1409
01:14:10,904 --> 01:14:12,781
As we've
continued to see
1410
01:14:12,865 --> 01:14:15,159
the accumulation of combat power
1411
01:14:15,242 --> 01:14:17,244
and as we have now seen
1412
01:14:17,327 --> 01:14:18,954
that, so far anyway,
1413
01:14:19,037 --> 01:14:21,790
Mr. Putin has not
elected to de-escalate,
1414
01:14:21,874 --> 01:14:25,043
all that combined has led
us to want to contribute
1415
01:14:25,127 --> 01:14:27,629
more capabilities to the
Ukrainian armed forces
1416
01:14:27,713 --> 01:14:31,675
and be ready to contribute more
capabilities to our NATO allies.
1417
01:14:33,802 --> 01:14:37,514
Who knows what's
going on in Putin's mind.
1418
01:14:37,598 --> 01:14:40,058
Whether or not he believes that
the international community
1419
01:14:40,142 --> 01:14:42,227
will carry through is one issue,
1420
01:14:42,311 --> 01:14:46,231
uh, but what I believe is that
our President is very serious.
1421
01:14:46,315 --> 01:14:50,652
I believe that other leaders
in the region are very serious.
1422
01:14:50,736 --> 01:14:53,030
I believe that the
world will take this
1423
01:14:53,113 --> 01:14:57,659
as a, as a very,
very serious issue
1424
01:14:57,743 --> 01:15:00,412
if he invades Ukraine.
1425
01:15:01,997 --> 01:15:05,626
We just hope that he
makes the right decisions.
1426
01:15:05,709 --> 01:15:07,794
And, uh, and I'll
leave it at that.
1427
01:15:21,183 --> 01:15:23,977
As Putin was
building up his forces,
1428
01:15:24,061 --> 01:15:29,149
he went off to the opening
of the Beijing Olympics.
1429
01:15:29,233 --> 01:15:32,402
The very fact that he was
going there was remarkable
1430
01:15:32,486 --> 01:15:36,031
because he'd been in
complete isolation.
1431
01:15:36,114 --> 01:15:37,407
When Bill Burns went over,
1432
01:15:37,491 --> 01:15:40,744
he made Burns go over to a
Russian government office
1433
01:15:40,827 --> 01:15:42,496
and call Putin on the phone.
1434
01:15:45,916 --> 01:15:50,045
But he was willing
to go see Xi Jinping
1435
01:15:50,128 --> 01:15:52,798
and the day that they met,
1436
01:15:52,881 --> 01:15:55,008
the two countries turned out
1437
01:15:55,092 --> 01:15:58,470
this extraordinarily
long document
1438
01:15:58,554 --> 01:16:01,723
describing their
common interests,
1439
01:16:01,807 --> 01:16:05,811
their dedication to working
together in the future,
1440
01:16:05,894 --> 01:16:08,814
their joint pushback
on an America
1441
01:16:08,897 --> 01:16:10,399
that sets the rules,
1442
01:16:10,482 --> 01:16:14,152
on a West that
expands its influence.
1443
01:16:16,697 --> 01:16:18,699
A lot of people speculated
1444
01:16:18,782 --> 01:16:22,452
that Putin would not
begin the invasion
1445
01:16:22,536 --> 01:16:23,996
while the Olympics were on
1446
01:16:24,079 --> 01:16:26,290
because he wouldn't want
to anger the Chinese
1447
01:16:26,373 --> 01:16:30,210
by interrupting their big event.
1448
01:16:35,007 --> 01:16:36,591
And he held true to that.
1449
01:16:41,638 --> 01:16:42,681
Oh!
1450
01:16:44,850 --> 01:16:46,518
It was unprovoked,
1451
01:16:46,601 --> 01:16:48,812
but Russian President
Vladimir Putin
1452
01:16:48,895 --> 01:16:50,397
unleashed on Ukraine.
1453
01:16:52,232 --> 01:16:54,359
We have
heard air raid sirens,
1454
01:16:54,443 --> 01:16:56,320
loud sirens here in Lviv.
1455
01:16:56,403 --> 01:16:58,780
This is in the west
of the country.
1456
01:17:02,743 --> 01:17:05,996
Wednesday night was a
really pivotal night for us
1457
01:17:06,079 --> 01:17:09,333
as we were looking at what
was happening on the ground,
1458
01:17:09,416 --> 01:17:12,127
and we were talking a
lot internally about
1459
01:17:12,210 --> 01:17:14,087
when would we call
it an invasion?
1460
01:17:14,171 --> 01:17:16,423
When was it the right time
to send the President out?
1461
01:17:16,506 --> 01:17:19,551
When was it the right time
to do a written statement?
1462
01:17:19,634 --> 01:17:22,095
The President spoke with
President Zelenskyy,
1463
01:17:22,179 --> 01:17:25,891
who basically asked him to
condemn what was happening
1464
01:17:25,974 --> 01:17:27,476
and to keep rallying the world.
1465
01:17:27,559 --> 01:17:29,227
I mean, those were
his primary asks,
1466
01:17:29,311 --> 01:17:31,229
and that's exactly
what he went out
1467
01:17:31,313 --> 01:17:32,856
the next day and did.
1468
01:17:41,615 --> 01:17:43,116
Sorry to keep you waiting.
1469
01:17:44,785 --> 01:17:45,786
Good afternoon.
1470
01:17:47,287 --> 01:17:49,498
The Russian military has
begun a brutal assault
1471
01:17:49,581 --> 01:17:51,416
on the people of Ukraine.
1472
01:17:51,500 --> 01:17:54,961
Without provocation,
without justification,
1473
01:17:55,045 --> 01:17:56,755
without necessity.
1474
01:17:56,838 --> 01:17:59,966
This is a premeditated attack.
1475
01:18:00,050 --> 01:18:02,427
Vladimir Putin has been
planning this for months,
1476
01:18:02,511 --> 01:18:04,388
as we've been saying all along.
1477
01:18:06,181 --> 01:18:09,434
The Biden administration
learned a lot of lessons
1478
01:18:09,518 --> 01:18:12,938
from the mistakes they
made in Afghanistan.
1479
01:18:13,021 --> 01:18:16,233
By the time that the
Ukraine crisis came along,
1480
01:18:16,316 --> 01:18:18,360
they had a better-oiled machine,
1481
01:18:18,443 --> 01:18:20,404
and they responded
1482
01:18:20,487 --> 01:18:23,615
by getting out ahead of events
instead of being behind them.
1483
01:18:23,698 --> 01:18:25,826
For weeks, for weeks,
1484
01:18:25,909 --> 01:18:28,912
we have been warning
that this would happen,
1485
01:18:28,995 --> 01:18:33,458
and now it's unfolding
largely as we predicted.
1486
01:18:33,542 --> 01:18:36,294
It will be difficult
for any intelligence agency
1487
01:18:36,378 --> 01:18:38,797
to predict the
outcome of this war
1488
01:18:38,880 --> 01:18:40,382
or how the Russian army
1489
01:18:40,465 --> 01:18:43,969
or the Ukrainians will
ultimately perform.
1490
01:18:44,052 --> 01:18:46,555
But on the timing
of the invasion,
1491
01:18:46,638 --> 01:18:49,057
they got everything right.
1492
01:18:49,141 --> 01:18:51,768
As murky as they were
about how quickly
1493
01:18:51,852 --> 01:18:54,438
the Taliban would
take over Afghanistan,
1494
01:18:55,522 --> 01:18:57,524
they had the Ukraine
thing dead on.
1495
01:18:58,442 --> 01:18:59,818
I want to be clear.
1496
01:18:59,901 --> 01:19:03,071
The United States is
not doing this alone.
1497
01:19:03,155 --> 01:19:05,949
For months, we've been building
a coalition of partners
1498
01:19:06,032 --> 01:19:09,953
representing well more than
half the global economy.
1499
01:19:10,036 --> 01:19:11,705
The German chancellor,
Olaf Scholz, says
1500
01:19:11,788 --> 01:19:12,998
that he is suspending
1501
01:19:13,081 --> 01:19:16,251
the Nord Stream 2 pipeline
project with Russia.
1502
01:19:20,589 --> 01:19:24,342
The European Union
remain resolutely united
1503
01:19:24,426 --> 01:19:26,011
as it takes the next step
1504
01:19:26,094 --> 01:19:28,722
in close coordination
with its partners.
1505
01:19:30,265 --> 01:19:32,601
You know, for the
first half of the year,
1506
01:19:32,684 --> 01:19:37,814
we heard Biden talking about
reestablishing old alliances,
1507
01:19:37,898 --> 01:19:39,483
listening to people,
1508
01:19:39,566 --> 01:19:44,237
building up what Donald
Trump had tried to shatter.
1509
01:19:44,321 --> 01:19:47,115
And, you know, I think
to most of the country,
1510
01:19:47,199 --> 01:19:49,659
that sounded like
diplomatic gobbledygook,
1511
01:19:49,743 --> 01:19:52,913
like, yeah, sure, it's nice
to get along with allies.
1512
01:19:52,996 --> 01:19:56,500
But Biden knew something,
which was the moment would come
1513
01:19:56,583 --> 01:19:58,627
when you would
need that alliance.
1514
01:19:59,503 --> 01:20:01,046
It came with Ukraine.
1515
01:20:07,010 --> 01:20:10,096
The United
States and our allies and partners
1516
01:20:10,180 --> 01:20:12,182
will continue to respond
1517
01:20:12,265 --> 01:20:14,893
to Russia's actions with unity,
1518
01:20:14,976 --> 01:20:18,188
with clarity, and
with conviction.
1519
01:20:32,994 --> 01:20:35,205
How many White House
staffers does it take...
1520
01:20:35,288 --> 01:20:36,915
To open a package of gum?
1521
01:20:36,998 --> 01:20:39,835
Don't tell Dr. Fauci how many
pieces of gum I've swallowed.
1522
01:20:41,086 --> 01:20:43,421
This last week, because
of the confluence
1523
01:20:43,505 --> 01:20:45,048
of a number of events
1524
01:20:45,131 --> 01:20:46,800
that in many ways
were unrelated...
1525
01:20:46,883 --> 01:20:49,219
- Hi!
- Hi there. How are you?
1526
01:20:49,302 --> 01:20:54,015
it was a wild,
crazy, exhausting week here.
1527
01:20:56,351 --> 01:20:58,228
One of the more
challenging weeks,
1528
01:20:58,311 --> 01:20:59,604
uh, since we started.
1529
01:21:17,330 --> 01:21:18,623
Madam Speaker,
1530
01:21:18,707 --> 01:21:20,959
the President of
the United States.
1531
01:21:49,529 --> 01:21:51,406
Six days ago,
1532
01:21:51,489 --> 01:21:53,450
Russia's Vladimir
Putin sought to shake
1533
01:21:53,533 --> 01:21:56,119
the very foundations
of the free world,
1534
01:21:56,202 --> 01:22:00,832
thinking it could make it
bend to his menacing ways.
1535
01:22:00,915 --> 01:22:03,168
But he badly miscalculated.
1536
01:22:03,251 --> 01:22:04,961
He thought he could
roll into Ukraine,
1537
01:22:05,045 --> 01:22:07,005
and the world would roll over.
1538
01:22:07,088 --> 01:22:09,549
Instead, he met with
a wall of strength
1539
01:22:09,633 --> 01:22:11,968
he never anticipated
or imagined.
1540
01:22:12,052 --> 01:22:14,054
He met the Ukrainian people.
1541
01:22:20,977 --> 01:22:23,980
He thought he could divide
us in Europe as well.
1542
01:22:24,064 --> 01:22:25,982
But Putin was wrong.
1543
01:22:26,066 --> 01:22:28,276
We are ready. We are united.
1544
01:22:28,360 --> 01:22:31,404
And that's what we
did. We stayed united.
1545
01:22:34,908 --> 01:22:36,660
Hang on. I was just
about to call you.
1546
01:22:36,743 --> 01:22:38,662
I'm just disentangling
my headphones.
1547
01:22:38,745 --> 01:22:39,996
Hang on just a second.
1548
01:22:40,080 --> 01:22:41,873
What's the biggest thought
1549
01:22:41,956 --> 01:22:43,667
that we're taking
away from this?
1550
01:22:43,750 --> 01:22:46,795
So when Biden first raised,
1551
01:22:46,878 --> 01:22:48,546
you know, autocracy
and democracy
1552
01:22:48,630 --> 01:22:52,300
at his first press conference
a year, a year ago,
1553
01:22:52,384 --> 01:22:56,888
uh, this wasn't, this wasn't
the battle he had in mind.
1554
01:22:56,971 --> 01:22:58,723
- Yeah.
- Right.
1555
01:23:01,601 --> 01:23:05,188
Ukraine is going
to be a constant diplomatic
1556
01:23:05,271 --> 01:23:06,898
and military effort.
1557
01:23:08,566 --> 01:23:11,653
It will haunt the next three
years of his presidency.
1558
01:23:12,946 --> 01:23:16,366
What do you do if
this ambitious,
1559
01:23:16,449 --> 01:23:20,453
deadly gambit by Putin succeeds
1560
01:23:21,287 --> 01:23:23,873
and no one really knows
1561
01:23:23,957 --> 01:23:26,543
what the world will look like
1562
01:23:26,626 --> 01:23:28,586
5 or 10 or 15 years from now.
1563
01:23:28,670 --> 01:23:30,130
Will this stick?
1564
01:23:31,506 --> 01:23:34,092
Now is the hour.
1565
01:23:34,175 --> 01:23:36,511
Our moment of responsibility,
1566
01:23:36,594 --> 01:23:39,723
our test of resolve
and conscience,
1567
01:23:39,806 --> 01:23:41,349
of history itself.
1568
01:23:43,476 --> 01:23:47,188
We'll meet the test,
protect freedom and liberty,
1569
01:23:47,272 --> 01:23:49,149
and we will save democracy.
1570
01:23:53,194 --> 01:23:54,446
Others are watching.
1571
01:23:54,529 --> 01:23:55,697
Others are listening.
1572
01:23:55,780 --> 01:23:58,116
Others want to see
how we're responding
1573
01:23:58,199 --> 01:23:59,576
to this challenge,
1574
01:23:59,659 --> 01:24:00,660
including China.
1575
01:24:00,744 --> 01:24:02,704
And so the potential
repercussions
1576
01:24:02,787 --> 01:24:06,416
go well beyond Ukraine,
well beyond Europe.
1577
01:24:06,499 --> 01:24:09,002
That's why this is important.
That's why it matters.
128697
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