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OK, now that we understand what momentum is, let's now see how we can use it as an actual trading
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indicator where we can recognize, buy and sell signals around that.
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So it's actually very simple to use and simple to recognize, which makes it a nice indicator.
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It's always nice to have indicators that originally appealing and it really helps to kind of confirm
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or strengthen your choices.
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By the way, if you're using a trading platform, a lot of times they may not listed as momentum, per
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say.
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They may call it rate of change or an abbreviation of ROIC.
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So we see that's momentum.
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That's the classic momentum indicator.
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We're going to hear later about RSI, relative strength in the index and glass isolator and other types
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of momentum indicators.
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But this is the core kind of basic one that everything kind of builds from.
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So let's learn about that and use it as a trading indicator.
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So when you're looking at the part of a chart that you would add onto your regular price chart, actually
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usually it's on the top or the bottom when you add it onto your price chart and you would see like this
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kind of a little breakout and it would look a little bit different than your regular price chart.
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And if you're already looking and see how it might be a little different here, looking at Tesla and
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Proctor and Gamble as a couple examples, and you can see they're different because of different stocks,
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of course, so different different securities.
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But if you look at it, you'll see that the time is still the same oldest time.
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It's to the left going to most recent time to the right.
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But if you look on the right hand side, what is represented is not price.
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That's a real important thing.
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You know, Tesla is not selling four point thirty five dollars and ninety four cents and Procter Gamble
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is now at seventy six cents.
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So what it is, it's not a price, it's a percentage.
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And you have a zero line there.
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You see the zero line.
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And if you're above and below, it's a percentage above and below that price.
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And that will tell us things as far as being above and below the price.
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So we looked at Tesla there on the top as a thirty five point nine, four percent.
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And then we're using a C on the upper leftwards where a rate of change or ROIC.
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So as I was mentioning, that might be what you will find on your trading software.
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We have it over 10 periods, which is a standard for using for momentum as far as over 10 periods.
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And so you might be thinking if you start looking at this and say, OK, what might be important as
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far as deciding whether to buy and buy and sell?
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Hopefully you're looking and you're thinking, oh, you know, maybe that percentage is important,
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how big the percentages is important.
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But really what might be important is whether it's above or below the zero line.
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Is it a positive number or is a negative number?
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And if you are thinking about that already, great for you.
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Now, let's talk about that because you're right on the zero line equals the price basically X number
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of periods ago.
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So in this example, we mentioned we were looking at 10 periods.
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So the zero line indicates that we'll give you an indication how much above or below that percentage
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was 10 periods ago.
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So, again, we're looking at acceleration deceleration.
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We're looking at momentum again, not price on the right hand side.
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That's the percentage.
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So it's the thirty five point nine four.
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So the signals that you want to be watching for and we're a mix of visually appealing and easy is it's
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a buy signal if it crosses above the zero line is part of signaling an uptrend.
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So if you look at Tesla here, you can see crosses below and above the zero line, you know, several
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times or a couple of times.
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But mostly it stays above that zero line.
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So the cross is above the zero line.
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It's an uptrend signal and it's a bicycle you'd sell if it crosses below the zero line.
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So that's basically signaling a downtrend in the percentages up or down or show you the strength around
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that momentum to something that just barely crosses over that zero line, you know, shows that it's
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it's an indication you might want to buy if it's going above it, for example.
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But the strength of it, if you want to wait to see, make sure to kind of confirm and let it be stronger
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to build out your higher above that line would show you more of a a stronger a stronger number on the
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ground.
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That way, if we look at it, it's pretty simple.
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But if we look sometimes that does diverge where momentum and price move in the opposite direction,
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maybe ever so slightly.
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So if you see that technically both are going in the same direction because momentum is really measuring
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speed, it's more a failure to confirm the price move.
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It's going a little bit in the opposite direction.
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So you see this here in this example, it's above the zero line, which is a buy signal, but it's just
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headed the opposite way slightly.
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If you look below to the chart, you can see where we've got our candles, just just slightly different.
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Might start be going sideways in the price chart.
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And you can see the momentum indicators kind of going along with it to a little bit.
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It's not a huge example, but it gives you an idea of what you would look like if there was a divergence
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going on.
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And you can also see that the volume in this example is really steady or low.
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So that's the number we would think of volume as a way of confirming things.
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So if this was a definite crossing below the line and volume was high, you know, this would be an
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example or rising.
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Maybe this would be an example where, oh, that sounds like a pretty strong sell signal where this
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might not be as strong a sell signal or a change.
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You don't go below the line.
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You see, it kind of ticks back up a little bit, you know, as far as going up on a little bit of an
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uptrend after we get outside that little red rectangle Borallon, but then it starts going down from
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there.
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And as you see it go down to the right, you'll see how it's now crossing below the zero line up above
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in the momentum indicator.
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And that's what we're looking for, is when it crosses below, we want to sell and get out before it
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goes down further is the idea here.
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You can actually see there's a breakaway gap in here.
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So you can see the breakaway gap, as we remember from the gap, than a jumped way up.
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Of course, price overcame the range of the previous, in this case days and could be minutes, hours,
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whatever you're trading ranges, but with six days.
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So you see, you had a breakaway gap that was then reinforced with a little bit of a pullback there
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after two days, but then only for a couple of days.
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And then a strong trend going forward.
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And you can see how that the the momentum indicator crossed is above the zero line right around that
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same time and then starts reinforcing that.
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So that's another way you can use to help reinforce that maybe a breakaway gap is really something that's
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going on.
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In fact, if we look at a little bit closer here, you can see that not only is the momentum kind of
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confirming it, but also we have our volume is another confirming measure so we can look at this and
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apply some of our different lessons and say, I've got a breakaway gap.
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I waited for it to develop because you want to make sure the trend develops.
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I did that.
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So for me or for you and the momentum indicator is rising above the zero line, then certainly going
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well above it.
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So it's kind of confirming that in the volume going from some very, very low volumes, very low volumes
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right before it kind of confirmed it.
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So if you see that, you've got really basically three indicators kind of confirming each other, particularly
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in something like a breakaway gap, which we know a breakaway gaps are designed to lead to higher,
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strong trends.
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Right.
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So that's a that's a strong indicator showing a strong trend going forward.
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So at this point, it should be very happy.
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Yeah, that's a good, strong indicator.
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Confirmed three ways and nothing's perfect.
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But that's a really good, strong indication.
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You would have came across, you know, confirming it with a multiple different things beyond just the
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breakaway gap, which might have been your primary indicator.
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