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Now that we've learned about some of the principles of web design such as Color Theory, Typography, User
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Interface design and User Experience design, the four pillars, it's time to apply what we've learned and
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build a design together.
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Now there's a website called Daily UI which gives you a task to design every day for 100 days.
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It's free to sign up and it's something that really does improve designing skills by just that repeated
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practice.
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Now if you take a look at a website called Collect UI you can see they've collected together all the
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designers attempts at designing each of these daily challenges and you can see examples what each of
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these challenges are.
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For example, anything from creating a sign up screen to a flight website to a hotel booking website.
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So we're going to take some of these ideas as inspiration and create our own website design
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applying the four pillars that we've learned in this module. The first thing I want you to do is head
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over to a website called canva.com.
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Now this is a online graphics editing program and you don't have to download anything and it's completely
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free to sign up.
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So sign up for a new account and then go ahead and create a new design.
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So we're going to pick custom dimensions and I'm going to choose 1400 pixels by 800 pixels high.
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Once we're inside our design we're going to take this as the first screen that the user sees in our
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website.
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And then when they scroll down they'll see the next page and then they scroll down and see the final
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part of our website.
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So let's design the first title screen.
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Now I'm going to choose this free template which gives me a backdrop already but I'm actually just going
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to use it for some texture. I quite like the way that this pattern looks.
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So I'm going to apply the pattern and then I'm going to change the background.
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Now I think the background looks a little bit bland with just a single color.
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So I'm going to choose a photo instead and I'm going to search for a beach, like this one.
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So now that I've got my image I'm going to drag it out so that it's sized as large as it needs to be.
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So going all the way to each of the edges. And then I'm going to reposition it so that it fills up the
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entire screen. Like this.
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So now I have a background image, some sort of texture on it
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and I can go to the elements to keep adding to this design.
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Let's take a look at some of the gradients here.
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And I'm going to pick something that'll fit in with this theme.
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Now, of course, how you design this is completely up to you.
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And I'm just providing an example of how I go through this process of designing.
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So now I've got a circle here.
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I'm going to add some more shapes maybe a square of some sort. We can click on see all to see all the
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other ones.
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And then I'm going to put a square which I'm going to make it so that it goes right to the end of each
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of the sites.
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So here and then we're going to make it line up with the center of the circle roughly like this.
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And let's just change that color to white.
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Now we have this nice white border, some abstract shapes and patterns and an image.
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Now I'm going to add a heading text. This heading text is going to be the name of our hotel.
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After all we're designing a website for this unknown Hotel which I'll call "A Hotel".
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A really easy way of making something look authoritative and like it's been around forever is by changing
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the typeface to a Serif typeface.
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So I'm going to highlight this font and I'm going to click the dropdown and find a serif typeface like
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this one cardo.
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And notice how instantly our hotel looks a lot more established like it's been around for longer.
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Now I'm going to change the color of this also to white.
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So notice how we're starting to establish a color palette of greens and turquoise and blue and white.
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And we're going to increase the font size to maybe something really large like 120 or 144. And
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I'm going to change this so that it's all caps like so.
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So that's actually a little bit too big
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so let's drop it down a notch. And I can increase the spacing of the letters to again make it look more
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fancy, more expensive and more authoritative.
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Here's the name of our hotel, A Hotel, centered in this box.
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And now I'm ready to add a subheading and my subheading is going to be some sort of tagline
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right?
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And I'm going to go with something really obnoxious like "Lose Yourself to find yourself".
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I feel like I'm ready to open a hotel tomorrow.
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Let's Now contrast this serif typeface for the title with a San-Serif sort of body or subtitle.
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And this is what we learned about in the typography section.
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It creates contrast in the design.
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So I'm going to pick this Glacial indifference typeface and I'm again going to choose white and then
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make both these lines left-aligned so that I can align them to the same position.
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And that is how when you drag elements around on canvas it automatically gives you these alignment grids
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so that you can more easily position it so that they are actually all aligned together.
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And notice how big a difference that looks
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just having it off alignment and then on alignment. It's suddenly just looks a lot more proper
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right? Now I'm more or less done with my title page.
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I'm going to move on to the next one which is going to be a page for selling the features of the hotel.
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Let's start off by adding some images. And I've got some that I've already found before.
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I've got a picture of a bedroom which I'm going to make it a little bit smaller like so and then I've
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got a picture of a breakfast of some sort.
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So you've got food at this hotel.
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You're not going to starve.
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That's pretty important for people to know.
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And I'm going to size it so that it's actually the same size as the other one.
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So I'm just going to put it on top.
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Now the last one is going to be a pool.
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So you've also got a pool.
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You don't get bored if it gets too hot.
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You can always just go into the pool.
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This is turning out to be a great hotel
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by the way, I really want to stay here.
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Now the goal of our features page is to have three images which are probably going to be about the same
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size.
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So I'm actually going to need to crop this last photo so that I get rid of maybe a little bit of this
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right edge but have it just about the same size as my other photos.
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And now I need to resize each of these photos so that it actually can fit onto this page.
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So I'm just going to throw them one on top of the other and resize them
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so they're all the same size.
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And now I can place them around this web page.
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So when you move towards the edge of each page you can see this grid show up.
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So I'm going to line up the left with the left side of the grid the right with the right side of the
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grid and the middle right in the middle.
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So now these three are evenly spaced apart and I can now add some more design features to it because
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it's looking a little bit bland just as photos.
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Now one of the easiest things to make photos look nice is to just jazz it up with a frame.
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Now because all hotel is very modern, it's contemporary,
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it's been featured in Vogue,
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I want to make sure that the framing also looks equally contemporary.
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So I'm going to find a circle and I'm going to put this circle around this square image which is going
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to make it look quite nice and contemporary. And then I'm going to give it a background color like that.
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And we've now framed our picture.
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So now, all I have to do is just copy it and put it onto all the other images like so.
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And now I've got three features.
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You've got a bed, you've got food, you've got pool.
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What more do you want? The next part is probably going to be some sort of explainer
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right?
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So add a subheading of these sections and the subheading is going to be something like you get beautiful
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food, you have beautiful rooms and you have a beautiful pool.
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So three things that we've got. And I'm going to left-align
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each of these again so that I can make it aligned with the left edge of each of the pictures like this.
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So all three of these pieces of text are on the same horizontal level and they're also vertically aligned
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with the start of each image.
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Now each of these will need to be designed so that they have the same typeface as what we had in the
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title page so that it's consistent
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right?
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We're reflecting the same thing that we saw before.
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So I'm gonna change that again to Glacial indifference and do the same for all three bits of text.
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And now we can afford to increase the spacing in the text a little bit to make it look a little bit
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more roomy. So I think I had 18
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on the other one so I'm going to put 18 here as well and 18 here as well.
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There we go.
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So we've got all three bits of text and now all we need is just a little bit of body text. For the bod
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text
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I'm going to use a Lorem Ipsum. So I'm going to use one of these generators and just get some text generated
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and I'm going to copy a little bit of it and put it into my design. Replace that text with this
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and that's a little bit too much.
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So let's make it a bit smaller. And we're going to have some text which is going to go just below this
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section.
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So it's still a little bit too much.
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Let's get rid of the last sentence. That looks pretty good.
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Now again we want to keep our design consistent.
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So we're going to make sure it's again left aligned using the same font as before.
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And we've now got a bit of body text which I'm going to further style by changing the color of each
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of these.
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So I want to go for maybe like a dark-grayish like one of these and the same for the body text.
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That way it doesn't sort of stand out so much.
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And I'm going to copy this
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so that I put it on all of the other features.
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Notice the alignment here.
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I've got all the pictures aligned with each other,
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all of these circles center-aligned with each picture,
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I've got all the text lined along the left and this just makes the design look a lot tighter
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and a lot more consistent.
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And notice how with the layout I've tried to keep it interesting by having some pictures that break
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up the text and making sure that each body of text is not overwhelming. It's not too long
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like a big long sentence.
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But instead it's short enough to be easily read quickly.
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Now, the other thing you'll notice is that there's a degree of hierarchy that's being established here
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right?
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Clearly the thing that I really want people to know is that my hotel is called A Hotel.
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But in addition, I've also got beautiful food being more important than the body text
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that explains that paragraph.
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And each of these images also being more important because, let's face it, most people look at the pictures
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and don't read anything right?
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So that's our second part of the website
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done.
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And we're now onto the last part which is going to be the contact page.
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So this contact page I'm again going to search for maybe a photo of something that's quite fashionable,
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contemporary, tropical.
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Maybe we can just find a picture of a pineapple.
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And this one looks pretty good.
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Let's go ahead and position this photo so that it's the same size as the design.
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And now I can move it up so that only the bottom shows up my pineapples.
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So there we go.
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We've got 1, 2 and 3 and the last part is just a contact me page. The contact me page is also
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going to need some titled text.
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Let's just call that Stay.
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So when they want to stay they can take a look at this section. And we're going to again copy this style
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that we had from before so that we can actually replicate it down here
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and we keep our design again consistent.
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It has the same theme, the same color palette, the same typography.
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This is a little bit too big though. So let's make it a bit smaller so it fits onto this page.
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And again I'm going to be consistent with our geometric shapes which is lending that sort of modern
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feel. I've got a sort of rectangle, a circle, more circles.
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So let's pick another shape from here. Maybe some sort of a hexagon. That looks pretty good.
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Let's add the hexagon,
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make it a bit smaller, we can maybe move our pineapples down a bit and change this so that it's white
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and make it even a bit smaller.
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I think something like that would do quite well.
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So now the final thing I want to add is some sort of mailing address, email address, phone number, which
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is going to go in here and it's going to be nicely aligned with this word stay.
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So let's go ahead and take this word and make it right aligned so that this line pops up when I try
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to align it like so and let's just make sure that it actually still fits in.
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So maybe we have to move this text up a little bit, reduce the spacing a little.
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I think a lot of times you do have to play around with your design just so that it starts looking good
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to you.
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You might have to shift things a little bit and be flexible with those rules that we've talked about.
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So now all we need to make sure is that the word is right-aligned and our text is also right-aligned
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so that we can actually line them up together so that they actually look like they're on the same vertical
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alignment.
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Now, if we can just mess around with the size of the hexagon and make sure that everything is still within
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the hexagon and we've pretty much finished our design now. What did that take? Maybe 20 minutes. And
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we managed to apply a lot of things that we've learned from User Interface design or User Experience
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design, Color Theory and Typography to create this 3-page very modern looking website for A Hotel.
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So at this point, there's a really cool feature in Canva which lets you just publish the website.
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So if you click on this publish button and you scroll all the way down and you click on website then
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you can actually select the Web style as standard and then open this as an actual web page.
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Notice how it's placed my three pages together into an actual web page
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and I can scroll down and also navigate to it through the navigation bar.
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Now of course we don't have mobile optimization,
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we don't have any code that has any functionality, we can't add javascript to it. But at least we can quickly
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throw up a design, visualize it and share it with other people to see what they think.
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And this is probably one of the best ways of building up your design muscle.
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Just practicing again and again until you get to a point where pretty much unanimously everybody thinks
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that your design looks great and people start asking you to actually build websites for them.
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So study a lot of the websites that you come across,
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the ones that you think look really good. And think about what makes them good and then try to take some
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of those aspects along with everything you've learned in these lessons to create designs that humans
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love.
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So I hope you'll take a moment now to pause the video and have a go at creating your own hotel website.
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So use the same tools that you saw me use on Canva and try to design a slightly different type of hotel.
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What if it had to be a more traditional hotel that was around the time of Henry the 8th or something? It's
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like some really old hotel and they want to show how decadent they are, how glamorous they are, and trying
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to design a different type of website.
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So pause the video, give that a go and then try to apply everything you've learned in this module into
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that design.
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And once you've created your design share this link that you can see at the top of Canva so that we
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can all see your design and we can comment on how beautiful it looks.
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So have a go at doing that and make sure that you let us know what it looks like in the comments below
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and have fun doing it. Now I hope you really enjoyed this module on web design.
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It's a little bit different from what you've been used to so far.
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There's no coding in this module but instead we tried to get you to think about all of the design principles
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that actually ends up creating beautiful websites, websites that people will love. And hopefully
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you'll take these pillars and this knowledge through the next time you build your product or you build
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your website and you'll apply it alongside with your code so that you have beautiful features and beautiful
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interface.
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Now once you've created your own designs and you've shared it with us then it's time to get back to
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the coding and
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we're going to continue tackling more web development. So for all of that and more,
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I'll see you there.
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