Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated:
1
00:01:14,933 --> 00:01:34,866
โช
2
00:01:24,866 --> 00:01:44,866
โช
3
00:01:34,866 --> 00:01:54,866
โช
4
00:01:44,866 --> 00:02:04,933
โช
5
00:01:54,866 --> 00:02:14,933
โช
6
00:02:04,933 --> 00:02:18,633
โช
7
00:02:14,933 --> 00:02:20,333
โช
8
00:02:18,633 --> 00:02:24,166
>> Even now,
9
00:02:20,333 --> 00:02:25,666
you sense them here,
10
00:02:22,700 --> 00:02:26,566
resting at the bottom
11
00:02:24,166 --> 00:02:29,200
of Pearl Harbor
12
00:02:25,666 --> 00:02:32,000
on the battleship
13
00:02:26,566 --> 00:02:33,200
U.S.S. Arizona.
14
00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:35,200
Over 900 crewmen entombed
15
00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:40,233
for eternity
16
00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:43,100
below her shattered decks.
17
00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:45,266
โช
18
00:02:40,233 --> 00:02:47,266
Their once personal possessions
19
00:02:43,100 --> 00:02:51,366
come into view in the warm,
20
00:02:45,266 --> 00:02:53,466
silty, green Pacific water.
21
00:02:47,266 --> 00:02:55,066
โช
22
00:02:51,366 --> 00:02:56,466
Nearby, fuel oil
23
00:02:53,466 --> 00:02:59,333
still rises to the surface
24
00:02:55,066 --> 00:03:03,200
every four minutes
25
00:02:56,466 --> 00:03:04,733
from Arizona's sunken hull,
26
00:02:59,333 --> 00:03:06,966
one drop at a time.
27
00:02:59,333 --> 00:03:06,966
one drop at a time.
28
00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:10,300
Machinist's Mate
29
00:03:04,733 --> 00:03:12,000
Ardenne Allen Woodward was
30
00:03:06,966 --> 00:03:13,433
stationed on the U.S.S. Arizona.
31
00:03:10,300 --> 00:03:15,400
"Bill," as he was better known
32
00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:18,600
to his crewmates,
33
00:03:13,433 --> 00:03:20,933
was worried about what lay ahead
34
00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:22,600
in the Pacific in late 1941,
35
00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:24,500
concerns he shared frequently
36
00:03:20,933 --> 00:03:25,633
with his wife, Virginia,
37
00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:28,866
and new daughter, Karen,
38
00:03:24,500 --> 00:03:31,800
back in Huntington Beach,
39
00:03:25,633 --> 00:03:34,300
California.
40
00:03:28,866 --> 00:03:35,966
>> November 14, 1941,
41
00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:38,600
somewhere at sea.
42
00:03:34,300 --> 00:03:40,833
My very own precious darling
43
00:03:35,966 --> 00:03:42,666
wife and baby.
44
00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:44,066
Darling, I am not sure, but I am
45
00:03:40,833 --> 00:03:46,233
afraid this Japan situation is
46
00:03:42,666 --> 00:03:47,200
going to hold up our going back
47
00:03:44,066 --> 00:03:49,700
to the States for a while.
48
00:03:46,233 --> 00:03:50,766
Oh, my darling,
49
00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:51,800
I do love you so terribly much,
50
00:03:49,700 --> 00:03:53,200
and I would give anything
51
00:03:50,766 --> 00:03:54,966
in the world to see you
52
00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:56,633
and take you in my arms
53
00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:58,066
and tell you how terribly much
54
00:03:54,966 --> 00:03:59,900
I miss you.
55
00:03:56,633 --> 00:04:01,966
Darling, I have already picked
56
00:03:58,066 --> 00:04:02,633
out your Christmas present.
57
00:03:59,900 --> 00:04:03,466
No, I won't tell you what it is.
58
00:04:01,966 --> 00:04:04,800
It has to be
59
00:04:02,633 --> 00:04:06,500
ordered from the States,
60
00:04:03,466 --> 00:04:07,133
so I'm going to wait
61
00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:08,633
until around the 5th of December
62
00:04:06,500 --> 00:04:10,166
to order it
63
00:04:07,133 --> 00:04:12,333
and then have it sent
64
00:04:08,633 --> 00:04:14,100
directly to you from the store
65
00:04:10,166 --> 00:04:14,100
instead of from out here.
66
00:04:12,333 --> 00:04:14,100
Your own, Bill.
67
00:04:19,100 --> 00:04:26,333
>> Above the U.S.S. Arizona
68
00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:27,966
today, the events of
69
00:04:22,733 --> 00:04:30,033
December 7, 1941, slowly come
70
00:04:26,333 --> 00:04:31,733
into focus.
71
00:04:27,966 --> 00:04:33,933
The idea of memorializing
72
00:04:30,033 --> 00:04:35,500
this battleship didn't go away
73
00:04:31,733 --> 00:04:37,566
after World War II was over,
74
00:04:33,933 --> 00:04:39,600
but it would take time --
75
00:04:35,500 --> 00:04:41,066
a lot of time -- to figure out
76
00:04:37,566 --> 00:04:42,933
how to do it properly.
77
00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:44,966
Eventually, thanks to
78
00:04:41,066 --> 00:04:46,066
the determination of a small
79
00:04:42,933 --> 00:04:47,766
and diverse group of people,
80
00:04:44,966 --> 00:04:49,433
efforts to honor the
81
00:04:46,066 --> 00:04:52,933
U.S.S. Arizona
82
00:04:47,766 --> 00:04:55,066
and her fallen crew
83
00:04:49,433 --> 00:04:56,400
with a memorial were realized.
84
00:04:52,933 --> 00:04:59,966
On that short list of names
85
00:04:55,066 --> 00:05:02,000
who helped to ensure that
86
00:04:56,400 --> 00:05:03,733
Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941,
87
00:04:59,966 --> 00:05:05,800
and the U.S.S. Arizona
88
00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:07,533
would always be remembered
89
00:05:03,733 --> 00:05:09,000
was a young, charismatic singer
90
00:05:05,800 --> 00:05:11,000
from Mississippi.
91
00:05:07,533 --> 00:05:21,000
They called him the
92
00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:31,000
King of Rock 'n' Roll.
93
00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:41,000
โช
94
00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:44,566
โช
95
00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:54,566
โช
96
00:05:44,566 --> 00:05:55,600
โช
97
00:05:54,566 --> 00:05:57,166
>> We interrupt this program
98
00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:58,766
to bring you a special news
99
00:05:56,666 --> 00:06:00,633
bulletin.
100
00:05:57,166 --> 00:06:01,166
>> The United States of America
101
00:05:58,766 --> 00:06:03,533
was suddenly and deliberately
102
00:05:58,766 --> 00:06:03,533
was suddenly and deliberately
103
00:06:00,633 --> 00:06:05,600
attacked.
104
00:06:01,166 --> 00:06:08,833
>> In his Provo, Utah, home,
105
00:06:03,533 --> 00:06:10,266
Ken Potts is surrounded
106
00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:11,866
by memories of December 7, 1941,
107
00:06:08,833 --> 00:06:13,600
and his battleship,
108
00:06:10,266 --> 00:06:14,900
the U.S.S. Arizona.
109
00:06:11,866 --> 00:06:16,433
>> That's my best friend
110
00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:18,733
who was killed.
111
00:06:14,900 --> 00:06:20,766
>> On that Sunday morning of
112
00:06:16,433 --> 00:06:21,966
infamy, as the Japanese attack
113
00:06:20,766 --> 00:06:25,500
the Arizon young
114
00:06:21,966 --> 00:06:27,000
crane operator was in Honolulu.
115
00:06:25,500 --> 00:06:29,033
>> I was ashore.
116
00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:30,166
I stayed overnight the night
117
00:06:29,033 --> 00:06:32,033
before.
118
00:06:30,166 --> 00:06:34,333
I was ashore,
119
00:06:32,033 --> 00:06:37,466
and there was horns honking
120
00:06:34,333 --> 00:06:40,700
and sirens going and everything.
121
00:06:37,466 --> 00:06:44,533
And then turned the radio on
122
00:06:40,700 --> 00:06:45,733
that said all Navy personnel,
123
00:06:43,033 --> 00:06:47,200
get back to their ships.
124
00:06:44,533 --> 00:06:48,666
>> The attack apparently was
125
00:06:45,733 --> 00:06:51,000
made on all naval
126
00:06:47,200 --> 00:06:52,333
and military activities
127
00:06:48,666 --> 00:06:54,933
on the principal island of Oahu.
128
00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:57,733
>> Ordinarily, at that time of
129
00:06:52,333 --> 00:06:59,133
day, there was nothing going on,
130
00:06:54,933 --> 00:07:00,733
much moving, but that morning,
131
00:06:57,733 --> 00:07:02,200
there was plenty of movement,
132
00:06:59,133 --> 00:07:03,800
and it was on
133
00:07:00,733 --> 00:07:06,933
all the loudspeakers,
134
00:07:02,200 --> 00:07:08,200
all the radios,
135
00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:09,900
everything had the tag that
136
00:07:06,933 --> 00:07:12,400
"This is real.
137
00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:13,966
This is not a drill.
138
00:07:09,900 --> 00:07:16,433
This is the real thing."
139
00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:18,200
>> Ken Potts made it back
140
00:07:13,966 --> 00:07:20,633
onto the U.S.S. Arizona
141
00:07:16,433 --> 00:07:22,366
to do what he could,
142
00:07:18,200 --> 00:07:23,666
but by 8:06 a.m.,
143
00:07:20,633 --> 00:07:25,600
the fate of the battleship
144
00:07:22,366 --> 00:07:26,833
was sealed.
145
00:07:23,666 --> 00:07:29,500
A Japanese bomb had ignited
146
00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:31,966
the Arizon forward
147
00:07:26,833 --> 00:07:32,800
ammunition storage compartment.
148
00:07:29,500 --> 00:07:35,233
Bodies and steel vaporized.
149
00:07:31,966 --> 00:07:36,566
>> When I got back
150
00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:38,500
to Pearl Harbor, the whole
151
00:07:35,233 --> 00:07:40,500
harbor was afire.
152
00:07:36,566 --> 00:07:42,900
The oil had leaked out
153
00:07:38,500 --> 00:07:44,433
and caught on fire
154
00:07:40,500 --> 00:07:46,500
and was burning.
155
00:07:42,900 --> 00:07:48,300
They had ships fighting
156
00:07:44,433 --> 00:07:49,633
the fire, tugs.
157
00:07:46,500 --> 00:07:51,066
That's when they got on
158
00:07:48,300 --> 00:07:53,000
the loudspeaker and said,
159
00:07:49,633 --> 00:07:54,900
"Abandon ship."
160
00:07:51,066 --> 00:07:56,766
And they'd go -- some of them
161
00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:58,300
jumped in the water.
162
00:07:54,900 --> 00:07:59,066
Some of them didn't make it.
163
00:07:56,766 --> 00:08:00,200
>> The Japanese hit us hard
164
00:07:58,300 --> 00:08:01,833
at Pearl Harbor.
165
00:07:59,066 --> 00:08:02,733
>> The attack on Pearl Harbor
166
00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:04,733
united Americans as never before
167
00:08:01,833 --> 00:08:06,600
in history.
168
00:08:02,733 --> 00:08:08,200
>> Arizo crewman Ken Potts
169
00:08:04,733 --> 00:08:09,833
was not the only person
170
00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:12,100
looking on in horror
171
00:08:08,200 --> 00:08:14,533
on the morning of December 7,
172
00:08:09,833 --> 00:08:15,766
1941.
173
00:08:12,100 --> 00:08:17,633
Oahu resident Mildred Martin
174
00:08:14,533 --> 00:08:20,100
witnessed scenes
175
00:08:15,766 --> 00:08:21,400
that no 5-year-old girl
176
00:08:20,100 --> 00:08:22,966
>> We seen the turmoil
177
00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:26,100
that was going on
178
00:08:22,966 --> 00:08:28,266
and the drama, and it was real,
179
00:08:26,100 --> 00:08:33,566
because they were coming down,
180
00:08:28,266 --> 00:08:35,433
fire landing right on the water.
181
00:08:33,566 --> 00:08:39,000
[ Shuddered breathing,
182
00:08:35,433 --> 00:08:41,400
sniffles ]
183
00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:45,566
So hard.
184
00:08:41,400 --> 00:08:48,233
And you could see them
185
00:08:43,500 --> 00:08:51,133
in the water, floating,
186
00:08:45,566 --> 00:08:52,833
and it wasn't a good scene.
187
00:08:48,233 --> 00:08:54,566
It was frightening, scary.
188
00:08:51,133 --> 00:08:55,833
And for me, being 5 years old
189
00:08:52,833 --> 00:08:57,333
at that time,
190
00:08:54,566 --> 00:08:58,200
my aunt said, "Let's go.
191
00:08:55,833 --> 00:08:59,633
Come on, let's go."
192
00:08:57,333 --> 00:09:02,566
So we did.
193
00:08:58,200 --> 00:09:04,466
It was something that you can't
194
00:08:59,633 --> 00:09:06,100
forget because you see the fire,
195
00:08:59,633 --> 00:09:06,100
forget because you see the fire,
196
00:09:02,566 --> 00:09:07,666
the planes,
197
00:09:04,466 --> 00:09:11,300
and you could see the planes,
198
00:09:06,100 --> 00:09:12,566
the Japanese planes coming down,
199
00:09:07,666 --> 00:09:14,466
and you could see that red
200
00:09:11,300 --> 00:09:16,733
logos that they have
201
00:09:12,566 --> 00:09:19,666
on their planes,
202
00:09:14,466 --> 00:09:21,933
and it -- it's something that
203
00:09:16,733 --> 00:09:23,066
it'll stay with you forever.
204
00:09:19,666 --> 00:09:24,600
My dad had just left
205
00:09:21,933 --> 00:09:26,066
the Arizona.
206
00:09:23,066 --> 00:09:27,700
He came home to take us
207
00:09:24,600 --> 00:09:29,266
to my grandmother's house
208
00:09:26,066 --> 00:09:31,300
for safety reasons
209
00:09:27,700 --> 00:09:33,066
and to be there
210
00:09:29,266 --> 00:09:35,100
and not to be in the line
211
00:09:31,300 --> 00:09:37,100
of fire, where the fighting
212
00:09:33,066 --> 00:09:38,233
was going on and so forth.
213
00:09:35,100 --> 00:09:40,066
Then my father returned to work,
214
00:09:37,100 --> 00:09:41,100
to Pearl Harbor.
215
00:09:38,233 --> 00:09:43,500
My father was on the Arizona
216
00:09:40,066 --> 00:09:45,766
that same morning
217
00:09:41,100 --> 00:09:47,066
and had just left the Arizona
218
00:09:43,500 --> 00:09:48,300
when all that happened.
219
00:09:45,766 --> 00:09:49,733
And how he ever
220
00:09:47,066 --> 00:09:52,133
got home is beyond me,
221
00:09:48,300 --> 00:09:54,733
because he had to leave
222
00:09:49,733 --> 00:09:58,266
Ford Island to come across
223
00:09:52,133 --> 00:09:59,933
the way to -- to go to our home,
224
00:09:54,733 --> 00:10:01,633
to take us to safety.
225
00:09:59,933 --> 00:10:03,433
and family watched the attack
226
00:10:01,633 --> 00:10:05,333
on Pearl Harbor, also.
227
00:10:03,433 --> 00:10:07,900
>> My mother was living
228
00:10:05,333 --> 00:10:09,300
with her father in Pearl Harbor.
229
00:10:07,900 --> 00:10:12,166
He was in charge of the Navy
230
00:10:09,300 --> 00:10:14,333
shipyard, and they were there
231
00:10:12,166 --> 00:10:16,833
for the bombing at Pearl Harbor.
232
00:10:14,333 --> 00:10:20,666
And my grandmother tells of,
233
00:10:16,833 --> 00:10:22,233
you know, looking up
234
00:10:18,500 --> 00:10:24,433
and seeing the Japanese plane
235
00:10:20,666 --> 00:10:27,700
with the rising sun on it
236
00:10:22,233 --> 00:10:29,000
and seeing the pilot.
237
00:10:24,433 --> 00:10:31,700
And being a good Catholic,
238
00:10:27,700 --> 00:10:39,866
they all gathered around
239
00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:41,000
and said the Rosary.
240
00:10:31,700 --> 00:10:44,733
โช
241
00:10:39,866 --> 00:10:46,366
>> The carnage left
242
00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:50,733
almost 2,400 Americans dead.
243
00:10:44,733 --> 00:10:52,033
Almost half of those killed
244
00:10:46,366 --> 00:10:53,866
that morning, 1,177,
245
00:10:50,733 --> 00:10:53,866
were on the battleship
246
00:10:52,033 --> 00:10:53,866
U.S.S. Arizona.
247
00:10:57,366 --> 00:11:02,000
>> Our visitors that come today,
248
00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:04,366
they're shocked.
249
00:10:59,166 --> 00:11:06,533
Sometimes had no idea of the,
250
00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:07,400
you know, this story as immense
251
00:11:04,366 --> 00:11:09,000
and as -- as deadly as it was,
252
00:11:06,533 --> 00:11:09,966
that Pearl Harbor
253
00:11:07,400 --> 00:11:12,166
was a catastrophe
254
00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:22,166
for the United States
255
00:11:09,966 --> 00:11:28,266
and for the Pacific Fleet.
256
00:11:12,166 --> 00:11:30,800
โช
257
00:11:22,166 --> 00:11:33,800
โช
258
00:11:28,266 --> 00:11:35,933
>> Elvis Aaron Presley
259
00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:39,000
was born in January of 1935
260
00:11:33,800 --> 00:11:40,300
in Tupelo, Mississippi,
261
00:11:35,933 --> 00:11:42,600
six years prior to Pearl Harbor.
262
00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:43,733
Nobody knew from these
263
00:11:40,300 --> 00:11:46,233
early photos that Elvis Presley
264
00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:48,433
was on his way
265
00:11:43,733 --> 00:11:50,233
to becoming a music legend,
266
00:11:46,233 --> 00:11:52,000
a first name only needed
267
00:11:48,433 --> 00:11:53,933
superstar.
268
00:11:50,233 --> 00:11:56,033
By 1956,
269
00:11:52,000 --> 00:11:58,766
Elvis was already being referred
270
00:11:53,933 --> 00:12:00,266
to as the fledgling king
271
00:11:56,033 --> 00:12:02,133
of all rock 'n' roll.
272
00:11:58,766 --> 00:12:03,633
Pearl Harbor and the
273
00:11:58,766 --> 00:12:03,633
Pearl Harbor and the
274
00:12:00,266 --> 00:12:05,600
U.S.S. Arizona
275
00:12:02,133 --> 00:12:08,000
would become an important,
276
00:12:03,633 --> 00:12:10,700
if lesser known, chapter of
277
00:12:05,600 --> 00:12:12,433
the Elvis Presley story.
278
00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:13,700
In 1949, as Elvis Presley
279
00:12:10,700 --> 00:12:16,100
navigated his teenage years in
280
00:12:12,433 --> 00:12:17,400
Mississippi,
281
00:12:13,700 --> 00:12:19,366
teaching himself to play guitar,
282
00:12:16,100 --> 00:12:21,766
an organization called the
283
00:12:17,400 --> 00:12:23,100
Pacific War Memorial Commission
284
00:12:19,366 --> 00:12:24,333
was forming in Hawaii.
285
00:12:21,766 --> 00:12:26,766
Their goal was to make sure
286
00:12:23,100 --> 00:12:28,633
all those who died
287
00:12:24,333 --> 00:12:30,666
on December 7, 1941,
288
00:12:26,766 --> 00:12:33,333
on the island of Oahu
289
00:12:28,633 --> 00:12:34,900
would be memorialized.
290
00:12:30,666 --> 00:12:36,333
In 1950, not waiting on any
291
00:12:33,333 --> 00:12:38,400
commission to act,
292
00:12:34,900 --> 00:12:39,566
United States Admiral
293
00:12:36,333 --> 00:12:40,766
Arthur Radford, commander and
294
00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:42,333
chief of the United States
295
00:12:39,566 --> 00:12:44,266
Pacific Fleet,
296
00:12:42,333 --> 00:12:47,800
of Pearl Harbor, especially
297
00:12:44,266 --> 00:12:49,066
those on the U.S.S. Arizona.
298
00:12:47,800 --> 00:12:52,233
>> Admiral Radford
299
00:12:49,066 --> 00:12:53,433
had the idea of memorializing
300
00:12:52,233 --> 00:12:54,866
the wreck of the Arizona.
301
00:12:53,433 --> 00:12:57,366
Now, it was -- been stripped
302
00:12:54,866 --> 00:12:58,600
down to its main decks.
303
00:12:57,366 --> 00:13:03,066
All the upper structure
304
00:12:58,600 --> 00:13:04,600
had been removed.
305
00:13:00,533 --> 00:13:06,200
And he built a platform,
306
00:13:03,066 --> 00:13:08,766
like a deck-like structure there
307
00:13:04,600 --> 00:13:10,166
with kind of banisters around
308
00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:12,433
it, a speaking platform
309
00:13:08,766 --> 00:13:13,366
and a flagpole.
310
00:13:10,166 --> 00:13:16,000
And then, he also dedicated a
311
00:13:12,433 --> 00:13:17,866
plaque.
312
00:13:13,366 --> 00:13:21,566
So, in 1950, the first memorial
313
00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:23,533
to the Arizona is initiated
314
00:13:17,866 --> 00:13:25,266
by the commanding admiral here.
315
00:13:21,566 --> 00:13:26,966
>> Each day, Admiral Radford
316
00:13:23,533 --> 00:13:28,233
had an American flag raised
317
00:13:25,266 --> 00:13:31,033
and lowered on that makeshift
318
00:13:26,966 --> 00:13:32,966
wooden platform
319
00:13:28,233 --> 00:13:34,400
above the wreck of the Arizona.
320
00:13:31,033 --> 00:13:37,033
Arthur Radford also had
321
00:13:32,966 --> 00:13:38,500
a small plaque attached to the
322
00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:39,700
wreckage of the U.S.S. Utah,
323
00:13:37,033 --> 00:13:41,766
which also still lies
324
00:13:38,500 --> 00:13:44,466
in Pearl Harbor,
325
00:13:39,700 --> 00:13:46,233
off Ford Island.
326
00:13:41,766 --> 00:13:48,000
Both ships were unsalvageable
327
00:13:44,466 --> 00:13:50,100
and watery graves
328
00:13:46,233 --> 00:13:51,733
for their crews.
329
00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:52,966
As for the U.S.S. Arizona,
330
00:13:50,100 --> 00:13:54,866
Arthur Radford's vision
331
00:13:51,733 --> 00:13:56,266
was for something on a much
332
00:13:52,966 --> 00:13:58,733
grander scale to be done
333
00:13:54,866 --> 00:14:00,333
to recognize the more than
334
00:13:56,266 --> 00:14:01,433
1,100 killed on the battleship.
335
00:13:58,733 --> 00:14:03,333
But what would that memorial
336
00:14:00,333 --> 00:14:05,233
look like?
337
00:14:01,433 --> 00:14:07,100
It took several more years,
338
00:14:03,333 --> 00:14:08,100
but a formal proposal for a new
339
00:14:05,233 --> 00:14:10,466
U.S.S. Arizona memorial
340
00:14:07,100 --> 00:14:12,166
was made to the
341
00:14:08,100 --> 00:14:15,400
Pacific War Memorial Commission
342
00:14:10,466 --> 00:14:18,800
by the 14th Navy District
343
00:14:12,166 --> 00:14:21,033
in Hawaii.
344
00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:22,566
In 1958, D-Day hero and now
345
00:14:18,800 --> 00:14:23,833
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
346
00:14:21,033 --> 00:14:26,000
gave his approval,
347
00:14:22,566 --> 00:14:27,266
allowing the commission
348
00:14:23,833 --> 00:14:28,500
to legally raise private funds
349
00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:32,400
to construct a memorial
350
00:14:27,266 --> 00:14:34,800
for the Arizona.
351
00:14:28,500 --> 00:14:36,200
$500,000 was needed.
352
00:14:32,400 --> 00:14:38,100
By the mid 1950s,
353
00:14:34,800 --> 00:14:39,300
Elvis Presley had become
354
00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:41,166
the biggest name in music.
355
00:14:38,100 --> 00:14:42,833
The world had never seen
356
00:14:39,300 --> 00:14:45,300
anything like Elvis,
357
00:14:41,166 --> 00:14:47,400
who moved across the stage
358
00:14:42,833 --> 00:14:49,300
like a gyrating tornado.
359
00:14:45,300 --> 00:14:50,666
From Maine to California,
360
00:14:47,400 --> 00:14:52,266
parents raised eyebrows
361
00:14:49,300 --> 00:14:53,633
while their sons and daughters
362
00:14:50,666 --> 00:14:54,466
danced and screamed.
363
00:14:52,266 --> 00:14:56,966
Presley also topped
364
00:14:53,633 --> 00:14:58,466
all the charts
365
00:14:56,966 --> 00:15:00,533
Elvis mania
366
00:14:58,466 --> 00:15:02,633
had taken over the islands.
367
00:14:58,466 --> 00:15:02,633
had taken over the islands.
368
00:15:00,533 --> 00:15:04,933
>> Everybody knows who he was.
369
00:15:02,633 --> 00:15:07,500
>> I heard him on the radio
370
00:15:04,933 --> 00:15:08,933
singing "Heartbreak Hotel."
371
00:15:07,500 --> 00:15:10,266
And every five minutes,
372
00:15:08,933 --> 00:15:11,900
I would hear him singing and
373
00:15:10,266 --> 00:15:13,166
singing.
374
00:15:11,900 --> 00:15:16,033
So that's what kicked things
375
00:15:13,166 --> 00:15:18,266
off for me.
376
00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:20,000
>> While Elvis was turning out
377
00:15:16,033 --> 00:15:22,333
one hit after another,
378
00:15:18,266 --> 00:15:25,966
the initial fundraising drive
379
00:15:20,000 --> 00:15:27,300
for the U.S.S. Arizona memorial
380
00:15:22,333 --> 00:15:28,600
limped along into late 1958.
381
00:15:25,966 --> 00:15:30,633
Some private donations
382
00:15:27,300 --> 00:15:32,800
came in here and there,
383
00:15:28,600 --> 00:15:34,833
but it was nowhere near the goal
384
00:15:30,633 --> 00:15:37,733
of a half million dollars.
385
00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:39,400
Things change dramatically
386
00:15:34,833 --> 00:15:41,266
on December 3, 1958.
387
00:15:37,733 --> 00:15:43,633
That's when television host
388
00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:45,966
Ralph Edwards visited
389
00:15:41,266 --> 00:15:47,933
the U.S.S. Arizona to honor
390
00:15:43,633 --> 00:15:49,500
one of the battleship's heroes.
391
00:15:45,966 --> 00:15:50,966
His national TV show,
392
00:15:47,933 --> 00:15:52,066
"This is Your Life,"
393
00:15:49,500 --> 00:15:55,366
also filmed segments
394
00:15:50,966 --> 00:15:57,000
inside Pearl Harbor's
395
00:15:52,066 --> 00:15:58,766
famed venue Bloch Arena.
396
00:15:55,366 --> 00:16:00,666
Ralph Edwards was asking
397
00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:02,666
Americans to once again
398
00:15:58,766 --> 00:16:04,033
remember Pearl Harbor,
399
00:16:00,666 --> 00:16:05,666
17 years after America
400
00:16:02,666 --> 00:16:07,566
was first attacked
401
00:16:04,033 --> 00:16:09,900
and went to war.
402
00:16:05,666 --> 00:16:11,533
>> "This Is Your Life,"
403
00:16:07,566 --> 00:16:13,200
the program for all America.
404
00:16:09,900 --> 00:16:14,466
And now here he is again,
405
00:16:11,533 --> 00:16:16,166
Mr. This Is Your Life himself,
406
00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:17,766
speaking to you from a Navy
407
00:16:14,466 --> 00:16:19,300
tug lying Ford Island
408
00:16:16,166 --> 00:16:21,900
in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii,
409
00:16:17,766 --> 00:16:22,966
Ralph Edwards.
410
00:16:19,300 --> 00:16:25,233
[ Applause ]
411
00:16:21,900 --> 00:16:27,766
"This Is Your Life,"
412
00:16:22,966 --> 00:16:28,933
Admiral Samuel Glenn Fuqua,
413
00:16:25,233 --> 00:16:29,400
U.S. Navy, retired.
414
00:16:27,766 --> 00:16:30,433
Thank you, and may God bless
415
00:16:28,933 --> 00:16:31,800
you.
416
00:16:29,400 --> 00:16:34,133
>> Thank you, Ralph.
417
00:16:30,433 --> 00:16:35,400
I appreciate all you...
418
00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:37,066
[ Applause ]
419
00:16:34,133 --> 00:16:39,266
>> Ladies and gentlemen of
420
00:16:35,400 --> 00:16:40,066
America, we have the high honor
421
00:16:37,066 --> 00:16:41,933
of helping to launch a project
422
00:16:39,266 --> 00:16:44,733
nationally approved
423
00:16:40,066 --> 00:16:45,966
by congressional resolution
424
00:16:41,933 --> 00:16:47,166
to enshrine the U.S.S. Arizona
425
00:16:44,733 --> 00:16:48,200
and provide here a fitting
426
00:16:45,966 --> 00:16:50,433
monument to the memory
427
00:16:47,166 --> 00:16:52,000
of the young Americans
428
00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:53,466
who died here.
429
00:16:50,433 --> 00:16:54,766
We're asking you to participate
430
00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:55,900
in this project,
431
00:16:53,466 --> 00:16:58,433
not out of your generosity
432
00:16:54,766 --> 00:16:59,533
but out of your loyalty
433
00:16:55,900 --> 00:17:01,100
to America, your patriotism.
434
00:16:58,433 --> 00:17:03,333
A commission has been appointed
435
00:16:59,533 --> 00:17:04,766
by the governor of the territory
436
00:17:01,100 --> 00:17:06,400
of Hawaii to raise the funds,
437
00:17:03,333 --> 00:17:07,633
and the Navy has been authorized
438
00:17:04,766 --> 00:17:08,966
by Congress to accept
439
00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:11,566
and to use the money
440
00:17:07,633 --> 00:17:13,200
that comes in to enshrine
441
00:17:08,966 --> 00:17:15,433
the U.S.S. Arizona.
442
00:17:11,566 --> 00:17:17,366
Are there 1 million,
443
00:17:13,200 --> 00:17:18,966
2 million, more, of you
444
00:17:15,433 --> 00:17:20,266
out there in our audience
445
00:17:17,366 --> 00:17:21,266
who will put a dollar bill
446
00:17:18,966 --> 00:17:24,700
in an envelope right now?
447
00:17:20,266 --> 00:17:26,900
Address it
448
00:17:21,266 --> 00:17:27,933
and send it to U.S.S. Arizona,
449
00:17:24,700 --> 00:17:29,600
Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
450
00:17:26,900 --> 00:17:31,200
You'll be helping to build
451
00:17:27,933 --> 00:17:32,466
a national cemetery
452
00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:34,433
for those who died for you
453
00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:35,233
and lie here
454
00:17:32,466 --> 00:17:36,466
in an unmarked grave.
455
00:17:34,433 --> 00:17:38,900
And you'll be answering
456
00:17:35,233 --> 00:17:40,966
the prayer closest to the heart
457
00:17:36,466 --> 00:17:42,200
of Rear Admiral Samuel Fuqua,
458
00:17:38,900 --> 00:17:43,433
U.S. Navy, retired,
459
00:17:40,966 --> 00:17:45,300
and to the hearts of all the men
460
00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:47,066
and women in all branches of the
461
00:17:43,433 --> 00:17:48,366
service, to whom the very words
462
00:17:45,300 --> 00:17:49,666
Pearl Harbor were a fighting
463
00:17:47,066 --> 00:17:51,166
challenge that led them on to
464
00:17:49,666 --> 00:17:54,500
>> And they initially got
465
00:17:51,166 --> 00:17:56,133
$90,000 of money.
466
00:17:54,500 --> 00:17:57,900
>> The idea was to honor
467
00:17:56,133 --> 00:17:59,700
the memory of those
468
00:17:57,900 --> 00:18:03,066
who had died at Pearl Harbor
469
00:17:59,700 --> 00:18:04,500
on December 7th, 1941.
470
00:17:59,700 --> 00:18:04,500
on December 7th, 1941.
471
00:18:03,066 --> 00:18:08,233
>> Ralph Edwards knew
472
00:18:04,500 --> 00:18:11,333
Medal of Honor recipient
473
00:18:06,133 --> 00:18:13,400
Samuel Fuqua's leadership of
474
00:18:08,233 --> 00:18:15,066
his crew on December 7, 1941,
475
00:18:11,333 --> 00:18:17,000
would resonate with the public,
476
00:18:13,400 --> 00:18:19,266
as do the voices still of
477
00:18:15,066 --> 00:18:22,533
the men Fuqua commanded,
478
00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:23,900
such as Bill Woodward.
479
00:18:19,266 --> 00:18:25,266
>> November 18, 1941.
480
00:18:22,533 --> 00:18:26,233
Pearl Harbor.
481
00:18:23,900 --> 00:18:27,500
Honey, I sure hope
482
00:18:25,266 --> 00:18:28,466
that they let me out of here
483
00:18:26,233 --> 00:18:30,366
as soon as my time is up
484
00:18:27,500 --> 00:18:31,200
instead of holding me
485
00:18:28,466 --> 00:18:33,366
in a couple of months or so.
486
00:18:30,366 --> 00:18:34,766
That would really be
487
00:18:31,200 --> 00:18:36,666
the last straw.
488
00:18:33,366 --> 00:18:38,666
I sure wish I could be with you
489
00:18:34,766 --> 00:18:45,100
Thanksgiving Day, my sweet.
490
00:18:36,666 --> 00:18:46,900
Your own, Bill.
491
00:18:38,666 --> 00:18:48,366
โช
492
00:18:45,100 --> 00:18:49,833
>> With additional private funds
493
00:18:46,900 --> 00:18:52,266
now available, thanks to
494
00:18:48,366 --> 00:18:54,133
Ralph Edwards' efforts, the
495
00:18:49,833 --> 00:18:56,133
Pacific War Memorial Commission
496
00:18:52,266 --> 00:18:58,533
and the 14th Navy District
497
00:18:54,133 --> 00:19:00,066
set out to hire an architect
498
00:18:56,133 --> 00:19:01,166
to design the new U.S.S. Arizona
499
00:18:58,533 --> 00:19:01,966
memorial.
500
00:19:00,066 --> 00:19:04,066
>> The most important thing
501
00:19:01,166 --> 00:19:05,433
about this,
502
00:19:01,966 --> 00:19:07,300
despite all of this fundraising,
503
00:19:04,066 --> 00:19:08,300
what was the idea?
504
00:19:05,433 --> 00:19:09,533
What was it going to look like?
505
00:19:07,300 --> 00:19:10,733
And so there were a number of
506
00:19:08,300 --> 00:19:12,866
people that entered a
507
00:19:09,533 --> 00:19:14,700
competition.
508
00:19:10,733 --> 00:19:16,966
>> Alfred Preis, an immigrant
509
00:19:12,866 --> 00:19:18,166
from Nazi-occupied Vienna,
510
00:19:14,700 --> 00:19:19,966
Austria, was chosen.
511
00:19:16,966 --> 00:19:22,100
>> Alfred Preis' design
512
00:19:18,166 --> 00:19:23,600
was not exactly what
513
00:19:19,966 --> 00:19:25,666
they thought it was going to be,
514
00:19:22,100 --> 00:19:27,700
yet it was provocative,
515
00:19:23,600 --> 00:19:30,733
it was contemporary art.
516
00:19:25,666 --> 00:19:32,300
And Alfred, being a refugee
517
00:19:27,700 --> 00:19:33,900
himself from -- from Austria
518
00:19:30,733 --> 00:19:35,833
and incarcerated with
519
00:19:32,300 --> 00:19:38,200
Japanese Americans initially
520
00:19:33,900 --> 00:19:40,333
because he was from an Axis
521
00:19:35,833 --> 00:19:41,533
power so is at Sand Island
522
00:19:38,200 --> 00:19:43,400
but proves to be a loyal guy
523
00:19:40,333 --> 00:19:45,200
and ends up being an architect
524
00:19:41,533 --> 00:19:47,300
for the Navy throughout the war,
525
00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:49,433
he submits this design,
526
00:19:45,200 --> 00:19:50,733
and the Navy said, "Make sure
527
00:19:47,300 --> 00:19:51,733
it's a bridge-like structure."
528
00:19:49,433 --> 00:19:52,166
So some of the architects
529
00:19:50,733 --> 00:19:53,233
thought, "Oh, bridge-like
530
00:19:51,733 --> 00:19:54,600
structure?
531
00:19:52,166 --> 00:19:56,366
You mean like ship?"
532
00:19:53,233 --> 00:19:57,633
And they built these pretty
533
00:19:54,600 --> 00:19:58,633
interesting designs,
534
00:19:56,366 --> 00:19:59,233
submitted those.
535
00:19:57,633 --> 00:20:01,200
Alfred interpreted it
536
00:19:58,633 --> 00:20:02,233
differently.
537
00:19:59,233 --> 00:20:03,500
He thought of a suspension
538
00:20:01,200 --> 00:20:07,533
bridge, and that's
539
00:20:02,233 --> 00:20:09,033
what that memorial is.
540
00:20:03,500 --> 00:20:09,766
I cannot think of any design
541
00:20:07,533 --> 00:20:11,300
other than this one.
542
00:20:09,033 --> 00:20:13,666
It is the
543
00:20:09,766 --> 00:20:15,766
U.S.S. Arizona Memorial.
544
00:20:11,300 --> 00:20:17,366
And so Alfred's genius
545
00:20:13,666 --> 00:20:19,300
was prosecuting the idea
546
00:20:15,766 --> 00:20:21,600
of a bridge-like structure
547
00:20:17,366 --> 00:20:25,100
and leaving us with a symbol
548
00:20:19,300 --> 00:20:27,666
unlike any other World War II
549
00:20:21,600 --> 00:20:30,866
or monument in our country.
550
00:20:25,100 --> 00:20:34,200
Those men are at peace now.
551
00:20:27,666 --> 00:20:37,666
They lie together in the ship,
552
00:20:30,866 --> 00:20:41,000
whether in remains or molecules.
553
00:20:34,200 --> 00:20:43,400
They're there, and the men
554
00:20:37,666 --> 00:20:46,200
that survive the ship,
555
00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:47,733
you know, over 40 of them have
556
00:20:43,400 --> 00:20:50,100
decided to go back to the ship.
557
00:20:46,200 --> 00:20:51,933
The question that always
558
00:20:47,733 --> 00:20:53,766
haunted me is, "Why?"
559
00:20:50,100 --> 00:20:56,266
They felt, some of them, that
560
00:20:51,933 --> 00:20:58,900
they were lucky, and they wanted
561
00:20:53,766 --> 00:21:01,000
to rejoin their shipmates.
562
00:20:56,266 --> 00:21:02,433
Each individual has a different
563
00:20:58,900 --> 00:21:03,866
tone and a different acceptance
564
00:20:58,900 --> 00:21:03,866
tone and a different acceptance
565
00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:05,600
of that memorial.
566
00:21:02,433 --> 00:21:07,300
And I've noticed that with
567
00:21:03,866 --> 00:21:08,833
the veterans, and I've noticed
568
00:21:05,600 --> 00:21:10,500
that with my colleagues.
569
00:21:07,300 --> 00:21:13,066
Everyone has a little bit
570
00:21:08,833 --> 00:21:17,033
different bent on what that
571
00:21:10,500 --> 00:21:19,033
memorial design means and what
572
00:21:13,066 --> 00:21:20,633
Alfred Preis intended.
573
00:21:17,033 --> 00:21:24,400
>> Alfred Preis's approved
574
00:21:19,033 --> 00:21:26,433
blueprints laid out a
575
00:21:20,633 --> 00:21:27,966
184-foot-long, 36-foot-wide span
576
00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:29,300
across the U.S.S. Arizona's
577
00:21:26,433 --> 00:21:31,133
sunken hull.
578
00:21:27,966 --> 00:21:32,866
The memorial would cross the
579
00:21:29,300 --> 00:21:34,433
middle deck of the battleship
580
00:21:31,133 --> 00:21:36,966
but not touch the Arizona
581
00:21:32,866 --> 00:21:38,666
at any point.
582
00:21:34,433 --> 00:21:41,466
Preis's design called for rises
583
00:21:36,966 --> 00:21:43,100
at each end of the bridge-like
584
00:21:38,666 --> 00:21:44,666
span with a sag in the middle.
585
00:21:41,466 --> 00:21:46,166
The first rise would recognize
586
00:21:43,100 --> 00:21:48,066
the height of American pride
587
00:21:44,666 --> 00:21:49,600
before the war.
588
00:21:46,166 --> 00:21:51,600
The dip in the middle signified
589
00:21:48,066 --> 00:21:53,166
the low point of a nation
590
00:21:49,600 --> 00:21:55,500
following Pearl Harbor.
591
00:21:51,600 --> 00:21:57,466
The second rise represented
592
00:21:53,166 --> 00:22:00,266
American power reaching new
593
00:21:55,500 --> 00:22:02,400
heights after the war.
594
00:21:57,466 --> 00:22:04,533
Vermont marble would be used.
595
00:22:00,266 --> 00:22:08,700
A shrine room would host all
596
00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:10,466
the names of all those crewmen
597
00:22:04,533 --> 00:22:12,566
killed on December 7, 1941.
598
00:22:08,700 --> 00:22:14,333
Some of Arizona's crew
599
00:22:10,466 --> 00:22:16,400
also lie in unmarked graves
600
00:22:12,566 --> 00:22:17,733
just a few miles away at
601
00:22:14,333 --> 00:22:22,533
the National Memorial Cemetery
602
00:22:16,400 --> 00:22:24,533
of the Pacific,
603
00:22:17,733 --> 00:22:26,066
also called the Punchbowl.
604
00:22:22,533 --> 00:22:27,700
The Walker Moody Construction
605
00:22:24,533 --> 00:22:29,266
Company would build the
606
00:22:26,066 --> 00:22:30,433
memorial, assisted by the
607
00:22:27,700 --> 00:22:31,866
Pearl Harbor Public Works
608
00:22:29,266 --> 00:22:33,566
Center.
609
00:22:30,433 --> 00:22:37,366
Alfred Preis's plans
610
00:22:31,866 --> 00:22:40,866
for the new U.S.S. Arizona
611
00:22:33,566 --> 00:22:42,966
Memorial were approved.
612
00:22:37,366 --> 00:22:45,300
โช
613
00:22:40,866 --> 00:22:47,200
The territory of Hawaii
614
00:22:42,966 --> 00:22:48,966
in the 1950s was paradise
615
00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:51,700
a mix of diverse people
616
00:22:48,966 --> 00:22:53,066
and cultures.
617
00:22:51,700 --> 00:22:56,266
>> We didn't live on the naval
618
00:22:53,066 --> 00:22:58,966
base, so we were more attuned
619
00:22:56,266 --> 00:23:00,166
to the rhythms of the classmates
620
00:22:58,966 --> 00:23:01,933
that I went to school with.
621
00:23:00,166 --> 00:23:04,800
We had Pacific Islanders,
622
00:23:01,933 --> 00:23:07,700
Hawaiians, Japanese,
623
00:23:04,800 --> 00:23:08,766
Chinese, haoles, kama'ainas --
624
00:23:07,700 --> 00:23:12,466
we had them all at my little
625
00:23:08,766 --> 00:23:14,033
school that I -- that I went to.
626
00:23:12,466 --> 00:23:17,633
>> Elvis made his first trip
627
00:23:14,033 --> 00:23:18,800
to perform in Hawaii
628
00:23:15,433 --> 00:23:20,166
in late 1957,
629
00:23:17,633 --> 00:23:21,733
prior to the islands
630
00:23:18,800 --> 00:23:23,533
being granted statehood
631
00:23:20,166 --> 00:23:26,566
two years later.
632
00:23:21,733 --> 00:23:28,466
>> Hawaii had a special
633
00:23:23,533 --> 00:23:30,366
kind of notch in Elvis's heart.
634
00:23:26,566 --> 00:23:31,766
He liked coming here.
635
00:23:28,466 --> 00:23:33,400
He liked the people here.
636
00:23:30,366 --> 00:23:35,366
He liked the music.
637
00:23:31,766 --> 00:23:37,333
He learned about slack-key
638
00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:39,200
and other types -- ukulele --
639
00:23:35,366 --> 00:23:40,233
and all of the things that we
640
00:23:37,333 --> 00:23:41,566
as people that live here know
641
00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:45,333
and local people have known
642
00:23:40,233 --> 00:23:48,000
for years, that there was
643
00:23:41,566 --> 00:23:50,166
music beyond the music.
644
00:23:45,333 --> 00:23:51,966
>> Arizo crewman Bill Woodward
645
00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:53,333
knew the local music well.
646
00:23:50,166 --> 00:23:55,466
More than anything, though,
647
00:23:51,966 --> 00:23:57,766
he just longed to be
648
00:23:53,333 --> 00:23:59,133
with his young family.
649
00:23:55,466 --> 00:24:00,866
>> November 22, 1941.
650
00:23:57,766 --> 00:24:02,166
Pearl Harbor.
651
00:23:59,133 --> 00:24:03,766
My very own precious darling
652
00:23:59,133 --> 00:24:03,766
My very own precious darling
653
00:24:00,866 --> 00:24:05,066
wife and baby.
654
00:24:02,166 --> 00:24:06,466
Darling, I do love you so
655
00:24:03,766 --> 00:24:07,833
terribly much.
656
00:24:05,066 --> 00:24:09,466
And I can hardly wait
657
00:24:06,466 --> 00:24:11,000
until I can sit around the house
658
00:24:07,833 --> 00:24:12,000
with you in my arms
659
00:24:09,466 --> 00:24:14,366
and getting in your way
660
00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:15,666
when you're trying to cook
661
00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:18,233
or something as I kiss you.
662
00:24:14,366 --> 00:24:20,233
It will be so heavenly
663
00:24:15,666 --> 00:24:25,900
when we do get together again.
664
00:24:18,233 --> 00:24:27,433
Your own, Bill.
665
00:24:20,233 --> 00:24:28,433
โช
666
00:24:25,900 --> 00:24:29,800
>> There was early fundraising
667
00:24:27,433 --> 00:24:30,833
success,
668
00:24:28,433 --> 00:24:33,566
thanks to Ralph Edwards,
669
00:24:29,800 --> 00:24:35,200
and some seed money
670
00:24:30,833 --> 00:24:37,233
from the territory of Hawaii,
671
00:24:33,566 --> 00:24:38,266
but the Pacific War Memorial
672
00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:39,866
Commission soon realized
673
00:24:37,233 --> 00:24:41,733
that, in addition
674
00:24:38,266 --> 00:24:43,266
to private donations,
675
00:24:39,866 --> 00:24:46,900
it would eventually need federal
676
00:24:41,733 --> 00:24:48,866
or state contributions
677
00:24:43,266 --> 00:24:50,300
to get the memorial finished.
678
00:24:46,900 --> 00:24:52,066
In 1960, with construction
679
00:24:48,866 --> 00:24:54,700
now underway,
680
00:24:50,300 --> 00:24:56,333
only about half of the needed
681
00:24:52,066 --> 00:24:58,500
$500,000 for the memorial
682
00:24:54,700 --> 00:25:00,766
had been raised.
683
00:24:56,333 --> 00:25:03,066
That's when the longtime editor
684
00:24:58,500 --> 00:25:04,766
of The Honolulu Advertiser,
685
00:25:00,766 --> 00:25:06,766
a World War II veteran himself,
686
00:25:03,066 --> 00:25:07,900
stepped in to re-energize
687
00:25:06,766 --> 00:25:09,733
>> George Chaplin,
688
00:25:07,900 --> 00:25:11,300
he was editor for decades.
689
00:25:09,733 --> 00:25:12,133
He was always very involved
690
00:25:11,300 --> 00:25:13,833
in the community,
691
00:25:12,133 --> 00:25:15,600
very civic-minded.
692
00:25:13,833 --> 00:25:16,900
And there were --
693
00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:18,500
The fundraising for the
694
00:25:16,900 --> 00:25:20,500
Arizona Memorial was already
695
00:25:18,500 --> 00:25:22,066
going on, but they didn't have
696
00:25:20,500 --> 00:25:24,066
enough money.
697
00:25:22,066 --> 00:25:27,933
The fundraising was lagging.
698
00:25:24,066 --> 00:25:30,366
So what he did is,
699
00:25:25,900 --> 00:25:33,800
he wrote a letter addressed,
700
00:25:27,933 --> 00:25:34,966
"My dear fellow editor"
701
00:25:30,366 --> 00:25:37,733
and sent it to about a 1,500
702
00:25:33,800 --> 00:25:39,666
daily newspapers
703
00:25:34,966 --> 00:25:41,500
across the country, asking them
704
00:25:37,733 --> 00:25:43,666
for support writing articles
705
00:25:39,666 --> 00:25:47,000
about the need to raise funds
706
00:25:41,500 --> 00:25:48,933
for the Arizona Memorial,
707
00:25:43,666 --> 00:25:51,666
and about a week or so later,
708
00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:52,666
the editor of a Los Angeles
709
00:25:48,933 --> 00:25:55,500
newspaper -- no longer being
710
00:25:51,666 --> 00:25:57,933
published but called
711
00:25:52,666 --> 00:26:00,266
the Los Angeles Examiner --
712
00:25:55,500 --> 00:26:01,600
he wrote an editorial,
713
00:25:57,933 --> 00:26:05,900
and Colonel Parker,
714
00:26:00,266 --> 00:26:08,066
Elvis's manager,
715
00:26:01,600 --> 00:26:10,466
saw it, and I guess immediately
716
00:26:05,900 --> 00:26:13,533
called up George Chaplin
717
00:26:08,066 --> 00:26:15,400
and offered to do
718
00:26:10,466 --> 00:26:17,733
a fundraising concert.
719
00:26:13,533 --> 00:26:19,966
>> Colonel Tom Parker
720
00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:21,333
read the L.A. Examiner article
721
00:26:17,733 --> 00:26:26,033
in late 1960.
722
00:26:19,966 --> 00:26:28,333
Parker had been stationed with
723
00:26:21,333 --> 00:26:29,933
the Army in Waikiki, Hawaii.
724
00:26:26,033 --> 00:26:31,200
Earlier, in 1960,
725
00:26:28,333 --> 00:26:32,466
his superstar client,
726
00:26:29,933 --> 00:26:34,200
Elvis Presley,
727
00:26:32,466 --> 00:26:35,766
of a two-year enlistment
728
00:26:34,200 --> 00:26:37,666
in the United States Army.
729
00:26:35,766 --> 00:26:38,700
>> I learned a lot.
730
00:26:37,666 --> 00:26:41,433
I made a lot of friends that I
731
00:26:38,700 --> 00:26:43,866
never would have made otherwise.
732
00:26:41,433 --> 00:26:46,000
And, uh...I've had a lot of
733
00:26:43,866 --> 00:26:48,566
good experiences.
734
00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:52,266
>> In the spring of 1961,
735
00:26:48,566 --> 00:26:54,400
Elvis Presley was set to begin
736
00:26:50,300 --> 00:26:57,000
shooting a new feature film
737
00:26:52,266 --> 00:26:58,433
on the Hawaiian island of Oahu,
738
00:26:54,400 --> 00:27:00,866
called "Blue Hawaii."
739
00:26:57,000 --> 00:27:03,266
Colonel Tom Parker,
740
00:26:58,433 --> 00:27:05,700
with all the stars now aligning,
741
00:26:58,433 --> 00:27:05,700
with all the stars now aligning,
742
00:27:00,866 --> 00:27:07,766
felt here was an opportunity
743
00:27:03,266 --> 00:27:09,933
for a patriotic Elvis to pitch
744
00:27:05,700 --> 00:27:11,133
in while in Hawaii to help
745
00:27:07,766 --> 00:27:12,866
the U.S.S. Arizona Memorial
746
00:27:09,933 --> 00:27:14,200
effort.
747
00:27:11,133 --> 00:27:15,400
>> And he saw that the editor
748
00:27:12,866 --> 00:27:17,633
was calling for
749
00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:20,100
a fundraising event
750
00:27:15,400 --> 00:27:21,366
for the U.S.S. Arizona Memorial
751
00:27:17,633 --> 00:27:22,266
to help raise moneys.
752
00:27:20,100 --> 00:27:23,400
And all the editors throughout
753
00:27:21,366 --> 00:27:24,466
the country were doing
754
00:27:22,266 --> 00:27:26,266
these kind of editorials.
755
00:27:23,400 --> 00:27:27,800
He read the editorial,
756
00:27:24,466 --> 00:27:29,233
and he called the paper up,
757
00:27:26,266 --> 00:27:30,433
and he said, "Hey, we're --
758
00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:31,133
who's doing this, and all this?"
759
00:27:29,233 --> 00:27:32,133
and, "Oh, it's in Hawaii, da da
760
00:27:30,433 --> 00:27:33,166
da."
761
00:27:31,133 --> 00:27:33,800
Gives him a call, he says,
762
00:27:32,133 --> 00:27:35,333
"Well, we're coming over to do a
763
00:27:33,166 --> 00:27:35,800
film.
764
00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:36,933
Can Elvis do something to raise
765
00:27:35,333 --> 00:27:38,200
money?"
766
00:27:35,800 --> 00:27:39,400
And they came up with the idea
767
00:27:36,933 --> 00:27:41,333
of a benefit concert.
768
00:27:38,200 --> 00:27:43,633
Guess where.
769
00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:45,633
Held at Bloch Arena.
770
00:27:41,333 --> 00:27:47,366
>> Pearl Harbor Naval Station's
771
00:27:43,633 --> 00:27:49,200
Bloch Arena was chosen
772
00:27:45,633 --> 00:27:52,500
as the venue, the same
773
00:27:47,366 --> 00:27:54,700
Bloch Arena, which hosted the
774
00:27:49,200 --> 00:27:57,200
Ralph Edward show in 1958.
775
00:27:52,500 --> 00:27:58,700
The arena also had ties to the
776
00:27:54,700 --> 00:28:01,733
attack on Pearl Harbor itself.
777
00:27:57,200 --> 00:28:02,966
Bloch had been the venue
778
00:27:58,700 --> 00:28:04,933
in November and December of 1941
779
00:28:01,733 --> 00:28:06,266
for something called
780
00:28:02,966 --> 00:28:08,100
the Battle of Music.
781
00:28:04,933 --> 00:28:09,933
The Battle of Music was
782
00:28:06,266 --> 00:28:11,766
a competition between the bands
783
00:28:08,100 --> 00:28:13,333
on the various battleships
784
00:28:09,933 --> 00:28:17,400
anchored in Pearl Harbor,
785
00:28:11,766 --> 00:28:18,900
especially those along
786
00:28:13,333 --> 00:28:20,766
Battleship Row, off Ford Island.
787
00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:24,133
The last Battle of Music
788
00:28:18,900 --> 00:28:25,600
performance came on the night
789
00:28:20,766 --> 00:28:33,766
of December 6, 1941,
790
00:28:24,133 --> 00:28:34,933
at Bloch Arena.
791
00:28:25,600 --> 00:28:37,133
โช
792
00:28:33,766 --> 00:28:38,366
>> โช Yes, sir
793
00:28:34,933 --> 00:28:40,433
โช
794
00:28:37,133 --> 00:28:42,600
โช No, no, sir
795
00:28:38,366 --> 00:28:45,233
โช
796
00:28:40,433 --> 00:28:47,266
โช Yes, sir
797
00:28:42,600 --> 00:28:49,766
>> The U.S.S. Arizona's entire
798
00:28:45,233 --> 00:28:52,266
21-member band
799
00:28:47,266 --> 00:28:53,566
would be dead the next morning,
800
00:28:49,766 --> 00:28:57,300
along with many of the musicians
801
00:28:52,266 --> 00:28:59,333
on other battleships who
802
00:28:53,566 --> 00:29:00,633
took part in the competition.
803
00:28:57,300 --> 00:29:03,166
Plans were now coming together
804
00:28:59,333 --> 00:29:04,633
for an Elvis Presley
805
00:29:00,633 --> 00:29:06,000
U.S.S. Arizona Memorial benefit
806
00:29:03,166 --> 00:29:08,466
concert.
807
00:29:04,633 --> 00:29:09,933
>> Colonel Parker was,
808
00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:12,300
you know -- he was --
809
00:29:08,466 --> 00:29:13,466
he knew how to pull the strings.
810
00:29:09,933 --> 00:29:16,533
And it wasn't hard, because,
811
00:29:12,300 --> 00:29:17,900
you know, Elvis was
812
00:29:13,466 --> 00:29:19,833
a very patriotic fellow, and --
813
00:29:16,533 --> 00:29:22,233
and he loved the country.
814
00:29:17,900 --> 00:29:24,966
You know, he had served
815
00:29:19,833 --> 00:29:26,833
the country as a soldier.
816
00:29:22,233 --> 00:29:27,966
And so he was the kind of
817
00:29:24,966 --> 00:29:28,666
thing -- "Anything I can do."
818
00:29:26,833 --> 00:29:29,600
And he thought it was
819
00:29:27,966 --> 00:29:31,033
a good idea.
820
00:29:28,666 --> 00:29:33,700
But I think Colonel Parker
821
00:29:29,600 --> 00:29:36,433
thought it was also a good idea
822
00:29:31,033 --> 00:29:37,966
for Elvis to come to Hawaii
823
00:29:33,700 --> 00:29:39,066
and to get the publicity.
824
00:29:36,433 --> 00:29:40,233
As you know, Elvis returns.
825
00:29:37,966 --> 00:29:41,666
I mean, his return concert
826
00:29:39,066 --> 00:29:42,466
was here.
827
00:29:40,233 --> 00:29:43,633
It was like a place that he was
828
00:29:41,666 --> 00:29:45,333
reborn.
829
00:29:42,466 --> 00:29:47,433
And in a way,
830
00:29:43,633 --> 00:29:48,833
he was more sensitive now
831
00:29:45,333 --> 00:29:50,933
to understanding World War II
832
00:29:47,433 --> 00:29:52,700
since he wasn't in it and
833
00:29:48,833 --> 00:29:53,900
understanding about this story.
834
00:29:50,933 --> 00:29:54,433
I mean, the thing was, he was
835
00:29:52,700 --> 00:29:56,266
shocked at how many people had
836
00:29:53,900 --> 00:29:56,266
died.
837
00:29:54,433 --> 00:29:56,266
He didn't know.
838
00:30:02,300 --> 00:30:05,700
The Navy was the one
839
00:30:03,166 --> 00:30:06,766
that suggested Bloch Arena
840
00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:07,900
right away.
841
00:30:05,700 --> 00:30:08,933
And remember, they had
842
00:30:06,766 --> 00:30:09,933
a backdrop for the Bloch Arena
843
00:30:07,900 --> 00:30:11,100
because they had used it before
844
00:30:08,933 --> 00:30:12,266
in the "This Is Your Life"
845
00:30:09,933 --> 00:30:13,833
program.
846
00:30:11,100 --> 00:30:15,333
It was large enough to put
847
00:30:12,266 --> 00:30:16,633
a big concert in,
848
00:30:13,833 --> 00:30:19,566
and it had its ties back
849
00:30:15,333 --> 00:30:21,333
to the days of Pearl Harbor,
850
00:30:16,633 --> 00:30:22,866
with the last dance of the --
851
00:30:19,566 --> 00:30:25,233
before the war.
852
00:30:21,333 --> 00:30:26,633
You walk in there and you know
853
00:30:22,866 --> 00:30:27,933
that the Arizona's band
854
00:30:25,233 --> 00:30:29,533
once played there,
855
00:30:26,633 --> 00:30:30,700
that every man in that band
856
00:30:27,933 --> 00:30:32,700
was killed instantly
857
00:30:29,533 --> 00:30:34,966
on December 7th.
858
00:30:30,700 --> 00:30:36,666
And on that last night of peace,
859
00:30:32,700 --> 00:30:38,266
the strains of that music
860
00:30:34,966 --> 00:30:39,766
was coming across these waters.
861
00:30:36,666 --> 00:30:41,366
Little did they know that,
862
00:30:38,266 --> 00:30:41,366
the next day, the United States
863
00:30:39,766 --> 00:30:41,366
would be plunged into war.
864
00:30:44,733 --> 00:30:49,033
You go to Bloch Arena, and if
865
00:30:46,033 --> 00:30:50,266
you blink your eyes twice,
866
00:30:47,566 --> 00:30:51,933
you can go back to that time
867
00:30:49,033 --> 00:30:53,933
period because you can actually
868
00:30:50,266 --> 00:30:55,233
still see where the stage
869
00:30:51,933 --> 00:30:56,200
was for Elvis's concert.
870
00:30:53,933 --> 00:30:58,000
It was intimate.
871
00:30:55,233 --> 00:30:59,533
And so if you had a ticket
872
00:30:56,200 --> 00:31:01,100
for that, that was pretty neat
873
00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:02,500
because you were close,
874
00:30:59,533 --> 00:31:07,100
and you -- you could be
875
00:31:01,100 --> 00:31:09,600
drowned out by the music
876
00:31:02,500 --> 00:31:11,166
and watch Elvis wiggle.
877
00:31:07,100 --> 00:31:13,033
>> March 25th was the date set
878
00:31:09,600 --> 00:31:15,033
for the Bloch Arena
879
00:31:11,166 --> 00:31:17,000
Elvis Presley show.
880
00:31:13,033 --> 00:31:19,800
Tickets went on sale March 13,
881
00:31:15,033 --> 00:31:22,266
1961.
882
00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:24,133
26-year-old Elvis Presley
883
00:31:19,800 --> 00:31:25,500
purchased the very first one.
884
00:31:22,266 --> 00:31:28,066
It would be just his second
885
00:31:24,133 --> 00:31:30,000
live performance
886
00:31:25,500 --> 00:31:31,800
since leaving the Army.
887
00:31:28,066 --> 00:31:33,766
Sue Holderman's father,
888
00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:35,800
Charles Albert "Spike"
889
00:31:31,800 --> 00:31:37,600
Hennessey, would play an
890
00:31:33,766 --> 00:31:39,600
important role.
891
00:31:35,800 --> 00:31:42,900
>> And my father was then
892
00:31:37,600 --> 00:31:44,800
made the director of
893
00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:47,800
the fundraising in his position
894
00:31:42,900 --> 00:31:49,800
as director of the
895
00:31:44,800 --> 00:31:51,300
14th Naval District in Hawaii.
896
00:31:47,800 --> 00:31:54,066
He undertook it, of course,
897
00:31:49,800 --> 00:31:59,066
because it was a very
898
00:31:51,300 --> 00:32:00,633
worthy cause.
899
00:31:54,066 --> 00:32:02,566
He worked very hard at
900
00:31:59,066 --> 00:32:03,933
putting all the parts together
901
00:32:00,633 --> 00:32:05,633
so that when Elvis
902
00:32:02,566 --> 00:32:06,900
arrived the day of the concert
903
00:32:03,933 --> 00:32:08,666
that everything was in place.
904
00:32:05,633 --> 00:32:09,966
He was the go-to person
905
00:32:06,900 --> 00:32:10,966
when Elvis or Colonel Parker
906
00:32:08,666 --> 00:32:15,600
had any questions.
907
00:32:09,966 --> 00:32:17,266
Any problems whatsoever, they
908
00:32:10,966 --> 00:32:19,333
went to our -- my father.
909
00:32:15,600 --> 00:32:20,966
>> Some 20 years earlier,
910
00:32:17,266 --> 00:32:22,533
U.S.S. Arizona crewman
911
00:32:19,333 --> 00:32:24,500
Bill Woodward was writing home
912
00:32:20,966 --> 00:32:27,266
to his wife, Virginia,
913
00:32:22,533 --> 00:32:29,800
and baby daughter Karen about
914
00:32:24,500 --> 00:32:31,733
his new job on the battleship.
915
00:32:27,266 --> 00:32:33,466
>> November 24, 1941.
916
00:32:29,800 --> 00:32:35,200
Pearl Harbor.
917
00:32:31,733 --> 00:32:36,900
My very own precious darling
918
00:32:33,466 --> 00:32:37,800
wife and baby.
919
00:32:35,200 --> 00:32:39,633
Darling, from now on,
920
00:32:36,900 --> 00:32:41,000
be sure to address
921
00:32:37,800 --> 00:32:42,400
all of my letters to M division
922
00:32:39,633 --> 00:32:44,100
instead of B,
923
00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:45,800
as I've been transferred along
924
00:32:42,400 --> 00:32:47,100
with another machinist's mate
925
00:32:44,100 --> 00:32:48,466
and eight firemen.
926
00:32:45,800 --> 00:32:50,166
They transferred us because
927
00:32:47,100 --> 00:32:51,500
they want some experienced men
928
00:32:48,466 --> 00:32:53,466
in the engine rooms.
929
00:32:50,166 --> 00:32:54,333
I sure will be glad when
930
00:32:51,500 --> 00:32:55,900
the steamer comes in Wednesday.
931
00:32:53,466 --> 00:32:57,000
I should have at least
932
00:32:54,333 --> 00:33:00,366
three letters from you,
933
00:32:55,900 --> 00:33:04,866
and I will read each
934
00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:07,700
and every one of them six times.
935
00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:07,700
and every one of them six times.
936
00:33:00,366 --> 00:33:08,866
Just your own, Bill.
937
00:33:04,866 --> 00:33:10,566
>> On March 25, 1961,
938
00:33:07,700 --> 00:33:12,466
Elvis Presley stopped
939
00:33:08,866 --> 00:33:14,300
for a few early morning photos
940
00:33:10,566 --> 00:33:16,000
at the airport before departing
941
00:33:12,466 --> 00:33:18,366
Los Angeles, California,
942
00:33:14,300 --> 00:33:20,866
for Hawaii.
943
00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:21,966
Pan American Flight 817
944
00:33:18,366 --> 00:33:24,333
left L.A. early in the morning,
945
00:33:20,866 --> 00:33:25,833
the start of what was going
946
00:33:21,966 --> 00:33:27,166
to be a very long day.
947
00:33:24,333 --> 00:33:28,866
On board was the King of
948
00:33:25,833 --> 00:33:30,566
Rock 'n' Roll,
949
00:33:27,166 --> 00:33:32,333
Colonel Tom Parker,
950
00:33:28,866 --> 00:33:33,733
and a large entourage of
951
00:33:30,566 --> 00:33:36,100
opening-act musicians and
952
00:33:32,333 --> 00:33:38,100
support staff.
953
00:33:33,733 --> 00:33:40,133
The flight took about six hours.
954
00:33:38,100 --> 00:33:42,600
at Honolulu Airport around
955
00:33:40,133 --> 00:33:45,233
12:15 that same afternoon.
956
00:33:42,600 --> 00:33:48,200
A jet-lagged Elvis stepped off
957
00:33:45,233 --> 00:33:49,800
the plane at 12:27.
958
00:33:48,200 --> 00:33:51,600
>> It looks as if
959
00:33:49,800 --> 00:33:52,600
it's Elvis Presley!
960
00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:56,200
[ Crowd cheering ]
961
00:33:52,600 --> 00:33:57,666
Elvis is getting off the plane.
962
00:33:54,766 --> 00:33:59,466
He's shaking his head.
963
00:33:56,200 --> 00:34:01,000
He's accompanied by quite
964
00:33:57,666 --> 00:34:01,800
a few people there.
965
00:33:59,466 --> 00:34:03,233
And they're all moving around
966
00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:04,366
somewhere in form.
967
00:34:01,800 --> 00:34:06,233
That's Hal Wallis right behind
968
00:34:03,233 --> 00:34:07,633
Elvis Presley.
969
00:34:04,366 --> 00:34:09,533
Elvis is wearing a very
970
00:34:06,233 --> 00:34:10,866
conservative dark suit
971
00:34:07,633 --> 00:34:13,166
this morning.
972
00:34:09,533 --> 00:34:15,000
>> Thousands of fans had been
973
00:34:10,866 --> 00:34:17,100
waiting hours to see him.
974
00:34:13,166 --> 00:34:19,666
He was immediately weighed down
975
00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:21,100
with leis.
976
00:34:17,100 --> 00:34:22,233
>> It was flippin' crazy.
977
00:34:19,666 --> 00:34:23,400
There were so many
978
00:34:22,233 --> 00:34:24,466
And all of these fans welcome
979
00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:26,033
him.
980
00:34:24,466 --> 00:34:27,500
And, see, it just -- it had a
981
00:34:26,033 --> 00:34:28,566
buoyancy to it almost
982
00:34:27,500 --> 00:34:29,133
immediately that, "Elvis is
983
00:34:28,566 --> 00:34:30,366
here.
984
00:34:29,133 --> 00:34:31,266
He's going to give a concert.
985
00:34:30,366 --> 00:34:33,333
We're going to build this
986
00:34:31,266 --> 00:34:37,000
memorial."
987
00:34:33,333 --> 00:34:43,366
And so it had a life of its own.
988
00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:44,733
And while he was here, this --
989
00:34:39,900 --> 00:34:46,066
this town was on its heels.
990
00:34:43,366 --> 00:34:47,566
>> My name is David English,
991
00:34:44,733 --> 00:34:49,233
and I'm an author and researcher
992
00:34:46,066 --> 00:34:51,800
on Elvis Presley books.
993
00:34:47,566 --> 00:34:54,100
>> David English captured
994
00:34:49,233 --> 00:34:55,133
the entire Elvis/U.S.S. Arizona
995
00:34:51,800 --> 00:34:56,933
story from beginning to end
996
00:34:55,133 --> 00:34:58,733
"Rock Around the Bloch!",
997
00:34:56,933 --> 00:34:59,900
as in Bloch Arena.
998
00:34:58,733 --> 00:35:01,200
>> The scene at the airport
999
00:34:59,900 --> 00:35:03,866
was -- was amazing.
1000
00:35:01,200 --> 00:35:05,433
There was 3,000 teenagers
1001
00:35:03,866 --> 00:35:07,133
to receive Elvis.
1002
00:35:05,433 --> 00:35:10,300
And what happened was, the
1003
00:35:07,133 --> 00:35:12,466
regular passengers disembarked
1004
00:35:08,700 --> 00:35:13,433
from the front of the plane.
1005
00:35:10,300 --> 00:35:14,666
And there was, you know,
1006
00:35:12,466 --> 00:35:15,866
"Where's Elvis?"
1007
00:35:13,433 --> 00:35:18,033
He came out the back --
1008
00:35:14,666 --> 00:35:19,666
the back door,
1009
00:35:15,866 --> 00:35:21,533
where everyone just went wild.
1010
00:35:18,033 --> 00:35:23,666
And he traveled through all
1011
00:35:19,666 --> 00:35:25,266
the fans saying hello to him.
1012
00:35:21,533 --> 00:35:27,300
And he had leis put onto him.
1013
00:35:23,666 --> 00:35:28,600
And then he made his way
1014
00:35:25,266 --> 00:35:32,533
to a waiting limousine,
1015
00:35:27,300 --> 00:35:34,066
and they were driven
1016
00:35:28,600 --> 00:35:35,333
through Honolulu to the hotel.
1017
00:35:32,533 --> 00:35:37,766
And then, about quarter
1018
00:35:34,066 --> 00:35:39,266
to 4:00 in the afternoon,
1019
00:35:35,333 --> 00:35:41,833
he went to a press conference
1020
00:35:37,766 --> 00:35:43,600
with all the waiting reporters
1021
00:35:39,266 --> 00:35:44,700
and newsmen and some teenage --
1022
00:35:41,833 --> 00:35:45,900
school teenagers there.
1023
00:35:43,600 --> 00:35:47,400
>> The press conference
1024
00:35:44,700 --> 00:35:49,600
in the Carousel Room
1025
00:35:45,900 --> 00:35:51,300
at the Hawaiian Village
1026
00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:53,566
that same day at 3:45
1027
00:35:49,600 --> 00:35:55,600
was wild in its own right,
1028
00:35:51,300 --> 00:35:57,900
with reporters from 27 area
1029
00:35:53,566 --> 00:35:59,466
high schools among the more than
1030
00:35:55,600 --> 00:36:01,866
100 people in attendance.
1031
00:35:57,900 --> 00:36:03,933
One young schoolgirl
1032
00:35:59,466 --> 00:36:04,766
just wouldn't let go of Elvis.
1033
00:35:59,466 --> 00:36:04,766
just wouldn't let go of Elvis.
1034
00:36:01,866 --> 00:36:06,200
Colonel Parker had to step in.
1035
00:36:03,933 --> 00:36:07,300
>> Aloha. I guess you're
1036
00:36:04,766 --> 00:36:08,300
wondering why I called you here.
1037
00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:09,900
Tell you the truth, I can't tell
1038
00:36:07,300 --> 00:36:11,900
you right now because I don't
1039
00:36:08,300 --> 00:36:13,700
know.
1040
00:36:11,900 --> 00:36:15,366
[ Laughter ]
1041
00:36:13,700 --> 00:36:16,600
And we got a show tonight.
1042
00:36:15,366 --> 00:36:18,833
>> Because, after all,
1043
00:36:16,600 --> 00:36:21,766
what Elvis is doing here
1044
00:36:18,833 --> 00:36:24,000
is for a very great cause.
1045
00:36:21,766 --> 00:36:25,466
And so I speak very briefly
1046
00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:28,666
but to the point
1047
00:36:25,466 --> 00:36:30,733
on behalf of the 1,177 men who
1048
00:36:28,666 --> 00:36:32,600
are entombed in the Arizona, and
1049
00:36:30,733 --> 00:36:34,133
on their behalf and on behalf of
1050
00:36:32,600 --> 00:36:36,266
the Pacific War Memorial
1051
00:36:34,133 --> 00:36:38,200
Commission, we want to thank
1052
00:36:36,266 --> 00:36:40,333
all who have played such a very
1053
00:36:38,200 --> 00:36:42,133
important part in this program
1054
00:36:40,333 --> 00:36:43,933
to be held tonight.
1055
00:36:42,133 --> 00:36:48,800
>> Everywhere Elvis went,
1056
00:36:43,933 --> 00:36:50,166
so did local promoter
1057
00:36:46,100 --> 00:36:51,433
and disc jockey Tom Moffatt.
1058
00:36:48,800 --> 00:36:53,466
Moffatt was legendary
1059
00:36:50,166 --> 00:36:55,200
in the islands for helping
1060
00:36:51,433 --> 00:36:56,700
the big acts get organized
1061
00:36:53,466 --> 00:36:58,600
when they came to Oahu.
1062
00:36:55,200 --> 00:36:59,833
>> I think that the most
1063
00:36:56,700 --> 00:37:01,600
important local connection
1064
00:36:58,600 --> 00:37:05,133
that really made this goal
1065
00:36:59,833 --> 00:37:07,966
was Tom Moffatt.
1066
00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:10,200
Tom Moffatt was a -- you know,
1067
00:37:05,133 --> 00:37:11,666
a guy that just promoted a lot
1068
00:37:07,966 --> 00:37:13,233
of things and brought bands in.
1069
00:37:10,200 --> 00:37:14,333
And now having Elvis
1070
00:37:11,666 --> 00:37:14,966
and being part of that --
1071
00:37:14,333 --> 00:37:16,533
the concerts.
1072
00:37:14,966 --> 00:37:18,033
He knew all of that.
1073
00:37:16,533 --> 00:37:19,100
>> Every night while I'm doing
1074
00:37:18,033 --> 00:37:19,566
my homework, I would listen
1075
00:37:19,100 --> 00:37:20,566
to --
1076
00:37:19,566 --> 00:37:21,633
I have a little transistor
1077
00:37:20,566 --> 00:37:23,700
radio.
1078
00:37:21,633 --> 00:37:26,233
I would listen to the radio.
1079
00:37:23,700 --> 00:37:27,866
And nothing but Elvis's song
1080
00:37:25,300 --> 00:37:28,933
all the time.
1081
00:37:26,233 --> 00:37:30,366
But every five minutes, Elvis.
1082
00:37:27,866 --> 00:37:32,266
And that's how I met
1083
00:37:28,933 --> 00:37:34,533
Tom Moffatt.
1084
00:37:30,366 --> 00:37:35,733
"Uncle Tom, please play Elvis.
1085
00:37:32,266 --> 00:37:37,600
Uncle Tom, please play Elvis."
1086
00:37:34,533 --> 00:37:39,133
>> Moffatt would make certain
1087
00:37:35,733 --> 00:37:41,033
the Bloch Arena show received
1088
00:37:37,600 --> 00:37:43,166
great publicity.
1089
00:37:39,133 --> 00:37:45,633
Elvis was in town, after all,
1090
00:37:41,033 --> 00:37:47,533
for a purpose -- to help ensure
1091
00:37:43,166 --> 00:37:49,033
all those on the U.S.S. Arizona,
1092
00:37:45,633 --> 00:37:51,900
such as crewman Bill Woodward,
1093
00:37:47,533 --> 00:37:54,266
would always have a place
1094
00:37:49,033 --> 00:37:55,633
in history.
1095
00:37:51,900 --> 00:37:57,300
>> November 26, 1941.
1096
00:37:54,266 --> 00:37:59,066
Pearl Harbor.
1097
00:37:55,633 --> 00:38:00,866
My very own precious darling
1098
00:37:57,300 --> 00:38:03,266
wife and baby.
1099
00:37:59,066 --> 00:38:04,433
Well, darling, we go to sea
1100
00:38:00,866 --> 00:38:06,566
again Friday for another week.
1101
00:38:03,266 --> 00:38:07,900
We will be back in
1102
00:38:04,433 --> 00:38:09,033
the 4th of December, I think.
1103
00:38:06,566 --> 00:38:11,466
I only hope that the next time
1104
00:38:07,900 --> 00:38:12,600
we go out,
1105
00:38:09,033 --> 00:38:14,200
we will be going to the States.
1106
00:38:11,466 --> 00:38:16,833
Well, darling, I must close
1107
00:38:12,600 --> 00:38:19,000
for tonight and go to bed
1108
00:38:14,200 --> 00:38:20,066
and have one of our dreams.
1109
00:38:16,833 --> 00:38:21,933
I only wish it could be real,
1110
00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:23,600
but it will be forever
1111
00:38:20,066 --> 00:38:23,600
one of these days.
1112
00:38:21,933 --> 00:38:23,600
Your own, Bill.
1113
00:38:27,766 --> 00:38:33,500
>> Tickets for the March 25th
1114
00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:36,433
were priced anywhere from $3
1115
00:38:33,500 --> 00:38:38,133
to $100.
1116
00:38:36,433 --> 00:38:41,200
>> My stepdad owned
1117
00:38:38,133 --> 00:38:45,600
a savings and loan.
1118
00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:47,166
And they bought one ticket,
1119
00:38:45,600 --> 00:38:49,166
and I was it.
1120
00:38:47,166 --> 00:38:52,366
>> And I told my mom and my dad,
1121
00:38:49,166 --> 00:38:53,900
my brothers and sisters,
1122
00:38:50,366 --> 00:38:55,700
"I have to go to this."
1123
00:38:52,366 --> 00:38:58,133
>> Because it was a fundraiser
1124
00:38:53,900 --> 00:39:00,133
for a new U.S.S. Arizona
1125
00:38:55,700 --> 00:39:02,566
memorial, everyone had to pay
1126
00:38:58,133 --> 00:39:04,700
that night to get in.
1127
00:38:58,133 --> 00:39:04,700
that night to get in.
1128
00:39:00,133 --> 00:39:06,600
Even Elvis's opening acts,
1129
00:39:02,566 --> 00:39:08,000
including Minnie Pearl,
1130
00:39:04,700 --> 00:39:09,833
Boots Randolph, and
1131
00:39:06,600 --> 00:39:11,633
The Jordanaires
1132
00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:13,100
had to buy tickets.
1133
00:39:09,833 --> 00:39:15,700
Elvis bought tickets for 30
1134
00:39:11,633 --> 00:39:16,900
patients at nearby
1135
00:39:13,100 --> 00:39:20,100
Tripler Military Hospital.
1136
00:39:15,700 --> 00:39:22,366
The rest of the seats at
1137
00:39:16,900 --> 00:39:23,433
Bloch Arena had sold out fast.
1138
00:39:20,100 --> 00:39:25,100
Unfortunately, Sue Holderman
1139
00:39:22,366 --> 00:39:26,566
didn't have a ticket
1140
00:39:23,433 --> 00:39:28,600
to Elvis's concert,
1141
00:39:25,100 --> 00:39:31,033
even though her father was on
1142
00:39:26,566 --> 00:39:31,733
the event planning committee.
1143
00:39:28,600 --> 00:39:34,133
That would change.
1144
00:39:31,033 --> 00:39:36,566
>> My father knew
1145
00:39:31,733 --> 00:39:37,633
how much I liked Elvis.
1146
00:39:34,133 --> 00:39:39,066
He mentioned to Colonel Parker
1147
00:39:36,566 --> 00:39:41,166
that it would be
1148
00:39:37,633 --> 00:39:43,100
a real nice thing if he could
1149
00:39:39,066 --> 00:39:44,100
just bring me by Elvis's
1150
00:39:41,166 --> 00:39:44,766
and Colonel Parker's hotel room.
1151
00:39:43,100 --> 00:39:46,000
And Colonel Parker said,
1152
00:39:44,100 --> 00:39:49,333
"Of course.
1153
00:39:44,766 --> 00:39:50,566
Please come."
1154
00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:51,833
At the end of our brief stay,
1155
00:39:49,333 --> 00:39:52,833
Elvis said, "I'll see you
1156
00:39:50,566 --> 00:39:53,633
tonight."
1157
00:39:51,833 --> 00:39:54,733
"We won't be going.
1158
00:39:52,833 --> 00:39:55,200
We can't afford it.
1159
00:39:53,633 --> 00:39:57,133
I have six kids living in
1160
00:39:54,733 --> 00:39:59,233
Waikiki.
1161
00:39:55,200 --> 00:40:00,300
There's no way that we can go."
1162
00:39:57,133 --> 00:40:01,366
Elvis turned to Colonel Parker,
1163
00:39:59,233 --> 00:40:03,333
and he said, "Would you get her
1164
00:40:00,300 --> 00:40:04,966
a ticket?"
1165
00:40:01,366 --> 00:40:06,266
And he went into his office
1166
00:40:03,333 --> 00:40:09,566
room, whatever, came out
1167
00:40:04,966 --> 00:40:11,500
with a ticket for me
1168
00:40:06,266 --> 00:40:12,700
for the concert that night.
1169
00:40:09,566 --> 00:40:14,566
>> With her free ticket in hand,
1170
00:40:11,500 --> 00:40:17,000
Sue Holderman,
1171
00:40:12,700 --> 00:40:18,633
along with Sally Hall,
1172
00:40:14,566 --> 00:40:21,133
Lovely Kwock, and 4,000
1173
00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:22,833
other people descended
1174
00:40:18,633 --> 00:40:25,100
on Bloch Arena at Pearl Harbor
1175
00:40:21,133 --> 00:40:27,166
on the evening of March 25,
1176
00:40:22,833 --> 00:40:29,933
1961.
1177
00:40:25,100 --> 00:40:32,233
The concert was set to begin
1178
00:40:29,933 --> 00:40:34,433
The gates at Bloch Arena opened
1179
00:40:32,233 --> 00:40:35,533
at 7:15 that evening.
1180
00:40:34,433 --> 00:40:37,166
>> That night,
1181
00:40:35,533 --> 00:40:40,800
my father dropped me off,
1182
00:40:37,166 --> 00:40:42,366
and one of Elvis's attendants
1183
00:40:40,800 --> 00:40:44,633
escorted me in.
1184
00:40:42,366 --> 00:40:47,633
Screaming fans.
1185
00:40:44,633 --> 00:40:48,933
There were only 4,000 people.
1186
00:40:46,400 --> 00:40:50,733
There could've been 400,000 for
1187
00:40:47,633 --> 00:40:53,400
the amount of noise coming out.
1188
00:40:48,933 --> 00:40:55,500
There was no seat for me because
1189
00:40:50,733 --> 00:40:56,600
I was just a last-minute add-on.
1190
00:40:53,400 --> 00:40:57,900
I remember the attendant
1191
00:40:55,500 --> 00:41:01,133
asking one of the ushers
1192
00:40:56,600 --> 00:41:03,033
to get a folding chair
1193
00:40:57,900 --> 00:41:04,533
and bring it into the aisle.
1194
00:41:01,133 --> 00:41:06,366
And I was front and center,
1195
00:41:03,033 --> 00:41:07,633
sticking out of an aisle
1196
00:41:04,533 --> 00:41:09,033
of a row,
1197
00:41:06,366 --> 00:41:10,166
embarrassed, because here
1198
00:41:07,633 --> 00:41:12,766
I was just right out there
1199
00:41:09,033 --> 00:41:13,966
in kind of the middle
1200
00:41:10,166 --> 00:41:17,633
of this row of people
1201
00:41:12,766 --> 00:41:18,866
pretty much in the front.
1202
00:41:13,966 --> 00:41:21,266
And, okay, 12 years old.
1203
00:41:17,633 --> 00:41:23,066
I thought, "This couldn't get
1204
00:41:18,866 --> 00:41:25,933
any better than this."
1205
00:41:21,266 --> 00:41:27,866
>> Also attending the concert
1206
00:41:23,066 --> 00:41:29,333
on the night of March 25, 1961,
1207
00:41:25,933 --> 00:41:30,933
was Mildred Martin.
1208
00:41:27,866 --> 00:41:32,966
Mildred, you remember,
1209
00:41:29,333 --> 00:41:36,100
had watched the actual attack
1210
00:41:30,933 --> 00:41:37,233
at Pearl Harbor on December 7,
1211
00:41:32,966 --> 00:41:38,466
1941, as a 5-year-old.
1212
00:41:36,100 --> 00:41:40,033
Her dad had been on
1213
00:41:37,233 --> 00:41:41,500
the U.S.S. Arizona
1214
00:41:38,466 --> 00:41:44,033
that very Sunday morning,
1215
00:41:40,033 --> 00:41:45,733
finishing up some construction
1216
00:41:41,500 --> 00:41:47,066
work before returning home.
1217
00:41:44,033 --> 00:41:48,533
Now, as a married adult
1218
00:41:45,733 --> 00:41:50,366
in her mid 20s,
1219
00:41:47,066 --> 00:41:52,366
Mildred was going to see
1220
00:41:48,533 --> 00:41:54,433
Elvis raise money to honor
1221
00:41:50,366 --> 00:41:56,266
those killed on the Arizona,
1222
00:41:52,366 --> 00:41:57,866
an event she witnessed.
1223
00:41:54,433 --> 00:41:59,600
>> And it's a great pleasure
1224
00:41:56,266 --> 00:42:00,566
to welcome him here
1225
00:41:57,866 --> 00:42:02,366
and to present to you
1226
00:41:57,866 --> 00:42:02,366
and to present to you
1227
00:42:00,566 --> 00:42:04,466
[ Crowd cheering ]
1228
00:42:02,366 --> 00:42:07,700
>> Everybody screamed.
1229
00:42:04,466 --> 00:42:11,233
This young man is doing
1230
00:42:07,700 --> 00:42:14,733
a fantastic job of trying
1231
00:42:11,233 --> 00:42:18,200
to honor our Arizona people.
1232
00:42:14,733 --> 00:42:19,633
>> I had a friend, Rick Benson,
1233
00:42:18,200 --> 00:42:20,666
and his father
1234
00:42:19,633 --> 00:42:21,833
was Admiral Benson,
1235
00:42:20,666 --> 00:42:23,400
and he asked me to go
1236
00:42:21,833 --> 00:42:24,733
to this concert.
1237
00:42:23,400 --> 00:42:28,500
And so Admiral Benson
1238
00:42:24,733 --> 00:42:29,666
got us seats center.
1239
00:42:27,733 --> 00:42:31,633
It was between
1240
00:42:28,500 --> 00:42:34,800
the fifth and tenth row.
1241
00:42:29,666 --> 00:42:36,000
I think we were right up front.
1242
00:42:31,633 --> 00:42:38,733
And it was very exciting.
1243
00:42:34,800 --> 00:42:40,533
>> And guess where I sat.
1244
00:42:36,000 --> 00:42:41,933
In the back of the stage.
1245
00:42:38,733 --> 00:42:42,966
But at least I got there.
1246
00:42:40,533 --> 00:42:44,333
It was the closest I could get
1247
00:42:41,933 --> 00:42:46,000
to him, 'cause I wanted to see
1248
00:42:42,966 --> 00:42:47,533
him.
1249
00:42:44,333 --> 00:42:49,600
I wanted to touch him.
1250
00:42:46,000 --> 00:42:51,366
>> People were screaming,
1251
00:42:47,533 --> 00:42:53,300
and there was just this light
1252
00:42:49,600 --> 00:42:54,800
and this energy
1253
00:42:51,366 --> 00:42:56,800
that you can't believe.
1254
00:42:53,300 --> 00:42:58,266
And he had
1255
00:42:54,800 --> 00:42:59,800
this wonderful sense of humor,
1256
00:42:56,800 --> 00:43:01,666
which you don't normally get,
1257
00:42:58,266 --> 00:43:03,500
you know, because he would go
1258
00:42:59,800 --> 00:43:05,100
like this, wiggle his arm,
1259
00:43:01,666 --> 00:43:06,100
and everybody would scream.
1260
00:43:03,500 --> 00:43:07,766
And he'd laugh, so he'd do
1261
00:43:05,100 --> 00:43:09,066
a little bit of a song,
1262
00:43:06,100 --> 00:43:09,866
then shake his leg a little,
1263
00:43:07,766 --> 00:43:13,100
and everyone would scream
1264
00:43:09,066 --> 00:43:16,066
and he'd laugh.
1265
00:43:09,866 --> 00:43:17,900
It's like he really enjoyed
1266
00:43:13,100 --> 00:43:20,033
seeing what he could do
1267
00:43:16,066 --> 00:43:21,833
to make people scream.
1268
00:43:17,900 --> 00:43:23,200
>> Boy, it was so loud, so
1269
00:43:20,033 --> 00:43:24,166
crowded, so much noise.
1270
00:43:21,833 --> 00:43:25,900
You couldn't hear anything.
1271
00:43:23,200 --> 00:43:27,500
You couldn't even hear the words
1272
00:43:24,166 --> 00:43:28,600
of the song.
1273
00:43:25,900 --> 00:43:29,433
>> I sang along.
1274
00:43:27,500 --> 00:43:31,166
Sang along with a lot of the
1275
00:43:28,600 --> 00:43:32,100
songs.
1276
00:43:29,433 --> 00:43:33,600
"Hound Dog" was my favorite,
1277
00:43:31,166 --> 00:43:35,633
I think.
1278
00:43:32,100 --> 00:43:39,166
>> There were people way up
1279
00:43:33,600 --> 00:43:41,333
in the back, bleachers way up in
1280
00:43:35,633 --> 00:43:44,366
the back, and there were chairs
1281
00:43:39,166 --> 00:43:46,366
all down the bottom.
1282
00:43:41,333 --> 00:43:47,366
He flicked his arm or wiggled,
1283
00:43:44,366 --> 00:43:48,400
there was screams all over.
1284
00:43:46,366 --> 00:43:50,066
>> Thank you very much.
1285
00:43:47,366 --> 00:43:50,633
And I have to tell you, it's a
1286
00:43:48,400 --> 00:43:51,633
pleasure to be back in -- where
1287
00:43:50,066 --> 00:43:53,233
are we?
1288
00:43:50,633 --> 00:43:54,233
Oh, Honolulu.
1289
00:43:51,633 --> 00:43:55,100
[ Crowd cheering ]
1290
00:43:53,233 --> 00:43:57,533
I'd like to thank you all for
1291
00:43:54,233 --> 00:43:59,000
coming out.
1292
00:43:55,100 --> 00:44:01,033
>> Elvis's 15-song, 45-minute
1293
00:43:57,533 --> 00:44:02,700
set list that night included
1294
00:43:59,000 --> 00:44:03,866
all of his top hits at the time,
1295
00:44:01,033 --> 00:44:05,233
such as "Heartbreak Hotel,"
1296
00:44:02,700 --> 00:44:06,633
"All Shook Up,"
1297
00:44:03,866 --> 00:44:10,233
"Fool Such As I,"
1298
00:44:05,233 --> 00:44:11,433
and "Don't Be Cruel,"
1299
00:44:06,633 --> 00:44:12,800
and so many other fan favorites.
1300
00:44:10,233 --> 00:44:13,533
>> Well, the one
1301
00:44:11,433 --> 00:44:15,333
that really stood out was
1302
00:44:12,800 --> 00:44:16,166
"You Ain't Nothing
1303
00:44:13,533 --> 00:44:18,333
But a Hound Dog."
1304
00:44:15,333 --> 00:44:21,066
>> โช You ain't nothin'
1305
00:44:16,166 --> 00:44:21,766
but a hound dog โช
1306
00:44:18,333 --> 00:44:24,366
โช Cryin' all the time
1307
00:44:21,066 --> 00:44:25,766
โช You ain't nothin'...
1308
00:44:21,766 --> 00:44:27,300
>> Talk about knees melting.
1309
00:44:24,366 --> 00:44:29,366
It was almost like their knees
1310
00:44:25,766 --> 00:44:31,066
were just melting,
1311
00:44:27,300 --> 00:44:32,233
like a silly teenager.
1312
00:44:29,366 --> 00:44:33,966
And after that, I said, "Oh,
1313
00:44:31,066 --> 00:44:35,100
wow.
1314
00:44:32,233 --> 00:44:37,100
What he's doing, what he did
1315
00:44:33,966 --> 00:44:38,533
here for the music,
1316
00:44:35,100 --> 00:44:39,766
for raising funds and all,"
1317
00:44:37,100 --> 00:44:43,866
I said, "That's really
1318
00:44:38,533 --> 00:44:47,100
fascinating."
1319
00:44:39,766 --> 00:44:50,033
>> โช Won't you love me tonight
1320
00:44:43,866 --> 00:44:51,200
โช One night with you
1321
00:44:47,100 --> 00:44:53,933
โช
1322
00:44:50,033 --> 00:44:55,600
>> One of the journalists
1323
00:44:51,200 --> 00:44:57,066
at the time said that the roar
1324
00:44:53,933 --> 00:44:58,766
from the teenaged crowd
1325
00:44:55,600 --> 00:45:00,100
was so loud
1326
00:44:57,066 --> 00:45:01,433
that none of the reporters
1327
00:44:58,766 --> 00:45:03,266
could actually hear
1328
00:44:58,766 --> 00:45:03,266
could actually hear
1329
00:45:00,100 --> 00:45:04,833
what Elvis was singing.
1330
00:45:01,433 --> 00:45:06,466
And Elvis had said at the time
1331
00:45:03,266 --> 00:45:07,466
that he could
1332
00:45:06,466 --> 00:45:09,033
because, you know,
1333
00:45:07,466 --> 00:45:11,066
no one could hear him.
1334
00:45:09,033 --> 00:45:12,866
The sound system was, you know,
1335
00:45:11,066 --> 00:45:14,900
not state-of-the-art,
1336
00:45:12,866 --> 00:45:16,133
and the roar and the intensity
1337
00:45:14,900 --> 00:45:17,766
of the -- of the crowd
1338
00:45:16,133 --> 00:45:19,966
was such that, you know,
1339
00:45:17,766 --> 00:45:22,500
no one could hear Elvis singing,
1340
00:45:19,966 --> 00:45:23,600
which is quite ironic, really.
1341
00:45:22,500 --> 00:45:26,333
>> Ladies and gentlemen, I'd
1342
00:45:23,600 --> 00:45:27,900
like to do the very first record
1343
00:45:24,866 --> 00:45:28,900
that we ever made.
1344
00:45:26,333 --> 00:45:29,466
This was for the Sun Record
1345
00:45:27,900 --> 00:45:31,233
people.
1346
00:45:28,900 --> 00:45:34,400
It's called,
1347
00:45:29,466 --> 00:45:36,666
"That's All Right, Mama."
1348
00:45:31,233 --> 00:45:39,766
[ Crowd cheering ]
1349
00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:41,500
โช
1350
00:45:36,666 --> 00:45:43,200
โช Well, that's all right, mama
1351
00:45:39,766 --> 00:45:45,033
>> He had a gold lamรฉ coat on.
1352
00:45:41,500 --> 00:45:47,300
You know, it was just glistening
1353
00:45:43,200 --> 00:45:48,600
and -- and just rocked,
1354
00:45:45,033 --> 00:45:50,166
and people that were there
1355
00:45:47,300 --> 00:45:52,500
had the time of their life.
1356
00:45:48,600 --> 00:45:54,033
And, you know, think about it.
1357
00:45:50,166 --> 00:45:55,400
This superstar comes to Hawaii
1358
00:45:52,500 --> 00:45:56,566
in that time period?
1359
00:45:54,033 --> 00:45:57,633
Wow.
1360
00:45:55,400 --> 00:45:59,233
>> Elvis's concert
1361
00:45:56,566 --> 00:46:01,366
at Bloch Arena
1362
00:45:57,633 --> 00:46:03,100
had been a huge success
1363
00:45:59,233 --> 00:46:05,166
for all his fans in attendance
1364
00:46:01,366 --> 00:46:06,766
and for the U.S.S. Arizona
1365
00:46:03,100 --> 00:46:08,933
memorial fundraising effort.
1366
00:46:05,166 --> 00:46:10,333
That's what all the newspapers
1367
00:46:06,766 --> 00:46:12,233
said the next day.
1368
00:46:08,933 --> 00:46:13,300
>> My biggest-selling record
1369
00:46:10,333 --> 00:46:15,566
was a song called
1370
00:46:12,233 --> 00:46:18,933
"Don't Be Cruel."
1371
00:46:13,300 --> 00:46:20,433
[ Crowd cheering ]
1372
00:46:15,566 --> 00:46:22,300
โช
1373
00:46:18,933 --> 00:46:24,400
>> I think that what stands out
1374
00:46:20,433 --> 00:46:26,033
is hearing Elvis' voice talking
1375
00:46:22,300 --> 00:46:26,733
to the crowd and, you know,
1376
00:46:24,400 --> 00:46:29,866
engaging them.
1377
00:46:26,033 --> 00:46:34,500
>> Thanks again,
1378
00:46:26,733 --> 00:46:36,100
ladies and gentlemen.
1379
00:46:29,866 --> 00:46:38,133
>> Elvis has left the building.
1380
00:46:34,500 --> 00:46:39,733
>> It was such an incredible
1381
00:46:36,100 --> 00:46:41,133
moment in time that, inside
1382
00:46:38,133 --> 00:46:44,033
Bloch Arena today,
1383
00:46:39,733 --> 00:46:46,233
the King of Rock 'n' Roll's
1384
00:46:41,133 --> 00:46:48,366
March 25, 1961 visit
1385
00:46:44,033 --> 00:46:51,133
is still memorialized.
1386
00:46:46,233 --> 00:46:52,833
Articles, photos,
1387
00:46:48,366 --> 00:46:55,033
and recognition line the walls.
1388
00:46:51,133 --> 00:46:56,433
Elvis old dressing room
1389
00:46:52,833 --> 00:46:59,766
that night, echoes from
1390
00:46:55,033 --> 00:47:01,666
another time.
1391
00:46:56,433 --> 00:47:04,733
Over $60,000 was raised from
1392
00:46:59,766 --> 00:47:07,000
Elvis's concert,
1393
00:47:01,666 --> 00:47:09,066
which was added to $250,000
1394
00:47:04,733 --> 00:47:10,900
already now in the bank.
1395
00:47:07,000 --> 00:47:12,600
The U.S.S. Arizona Memorial
1396
00:47:09,066 --> 00:47:14,166
project had regained its
1397
00:47:10,900 --> 00:47:15,533
momentum, and better yet,
1398
00:47:12,600 --> 00:47:17,466
received some much needed
1399
00:47:14,166 --> 00:47:18,666
publicity.
1400
00:47:15,533 --> 00:47:19,700
Disc jockey Tom Moffatt
1401
00:47:17,466 --> 00:47:21,400
caught up with Elvis
1402
00:47:19,700 --> 00:47:24,033
"Blue Hawaii" following
1403
00:47:21,400 --> 00:47:24,900
the benefit at Bloch Arena.
1404
00:47:24,033 --> 00:47:25,866
>> Were you happy with the
1405
00:47:24,900 --> 00:47:26,666
turnout and the response from
1406
00:47:25,866 --> 00:47:28,266
the show and everything?
1407
00:47:26,666 --> 00:47:30,366
>> Oh, yeah, I sure was.
1408
00:47:28,266 --> 00:47:31,600
And I was glad everybody
1409
00:47:30,366 --> 00:47:32,500
was yelling and everything.
1410
00:47:31,600 --> 00:47:33,733
Covered up my mistakes.
1411
00:47:32,500 --> 00:47:35,400
[ Both laugh ]
1412
00:47:33,733 --> 00:47:38,366
Because I hadn't -- I hadn't had
1413
00:47:35,400 --> 00:47:40,633
any rehearsals, you know,
1414
00:47:36,466 --> 00:47:41,333
and I've been out of practice.
1415
00:47:38,366 --> 00:47:42,366
Hadn't been on stage since 1957.
1416
00:47:40,633 --> 00:47:43,500
>> Yeah, yeah.
1417
00:47:41,333 --> 00:47:44,800
That's a long time.
1418
00:47:42,366 --> 00:47:46,533
>> The band -- The band had
1419
00:47:43,500 --> 00:47:49,333
forgotten a song, I'd forgotten
1420
00:47:44,800 --> 00:47:50,400
the lyrics to most of the songs.
1421
00:47:46,533 --> 00:47:54,333
In fact, a lot of times, I said
1422
00:47:49,333 --> 00:47:55,966
the same lyrics over and over
1423
00:47:50,400 --> 00:47:57,200
and over, used the same line.
1424
00:47:54,333 --> 00:47:58,633
>> Elvis's association
1425
00:47:55,966 --> 00:48:00,200
with the memorial
1426
00:47:57,200 --> 00:48:01,900
had a long reach
1427
00:47:58,633 --> 00:48:03,000
as more donations arrived
1428
00:47:58,633 --> 00:48:03,000
as more donations arrived
1429
00:48:00,200 --> 00:48:05,833
from across the country.
1430
00:48:01,900 --> 00:48:07,266
Construction on the
1431
00:48:03,000 --> 00:48:09,133
U.S.S. Arizona Memorial was now
1432
00:48:05,833 --> 00:48:10,566
well underway,
1433
00:48:07,266 --> 00:48:12,500
Alfred Preis's architectural
1434
00:48:09,133 --> 00:48:13,533
drawings rounding
1435
00:48:10,566 --> 00:48:15,133
into something concrete.
1436
00:48:12,500 --> 00:48:18,033
The final piece
1437
00:48:13,533 --> 00:48:19,633
of the fundraising puzzle
1438
00:48:15,133 --> 00:48:21,400
came in late 1961.
1439
00:48:18,033 --> 00:48:23,766
That's when Congress,
1440
00:48:19,633 --> 00:48:25,533
led by
1441
00:48:21,400 --> 00:48:27,333
Daniel Inouye, a World War II
1442
00:48:23,766 --> 00:48:29,700
Medal of Honor recipient,
1443
00:48:25,533 --> 00:48:32,133
provided an additional
1444
00:48:27,333 --> 00:48:33,766
$150,000 in public
1445
00:48:29,700 --> 00:48:35,700
funding to finish the project.
1446
00:48:32,133 --> 00:48:37,766
Another World War II hero,
1447
00:48:33,766 --> 00:48:39,666
President John F. Kennedy,
1448
00:48:35,700 --> 00:48:42,333
approved the federal money.
1449
00:48:37,766 --> 00:48:44,600
The U.S.S. Arizona Memorial
1450
00:48:39,666 --> 00:48:46,933
effort had reached its $500,000
1451
00:48:42,333 --> 00:48:49,866
goal and then some, thanks to a
1452
00:48:44,600 --> 00:48:51,266
mix of private and, at the end,
1453
00:48:46,933 --> 00:48:53,000
public funding.
1454
00:48:49,866 --> 00:48:54,666
Arizona crewman
1455
00:48:51,266 --> 00:48:56,033
Bill Woodward's optimism
1456
00:48:53,000 --> 00:48:59,800
about his family's future
1457
00:48:54,666 --> 00:49:02,033
still resonated prior
1458
00:48:56,033 --> 00:49:03,600
to December 7, 1941.
1459
00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:06,000
>> November 1941.
1460
00:49:02,033 --> 00:49:08,166
My very own precious darling
1461
00:49:03,600 --> 00:49:09,633
wife and baby.
1462
00:49:06,000 --> 00:49:10,933
Oh, darling, I do so hope that
1463
00:49:08,166 --> 00:49:11,966
we go back to the States before
1464
00:49:09,633 --> 00:49:15,066
long.
1465
00:49:10,933 --> 00:49:16,333
There is a lot of talk that
1466
00:49:11,966 --> 00:49:17,400
we will and a lot that we won't.
1467
00:49:15,066 --> 00:49:18,766
It shouldn't be so very long
1468
00:49:16,333 --> 00:49:19,900
before we know one way
1469
00:49:17,400 --> 00:49:22,500
or the other.
1470
00:49:18,766 --> 00:49:27,600
Oh, God.
1471
00:49:19,900 --> 00:49:29,833
How I hope it's the right way.
1472
00:49:22,500 --> 00:49:32,966
Your own, Bill.
1473
00:49:27,600 --> 00:49:35,533
>> The U.S.S. Arizona Memorial
1474
00:49:29,833 --> 00:49:37,566
was completed in 1962,
1475
00:49:32,966 --> 00:49:47,566
then dedicated on Memorial Day
1476
00:49:35,533 --> 00:49:57,566
of that same year.
1477
00:49:37,566 --> 00:50:07,566
โช
1478
00:49:47,566 --> 00:50:12,300
โช
1479
00:49:57,566 --> 00:50:14,600
โช
1480
00:50:07,566 --> 00:50:16,066
โช
1481
00:50:12,300 --> 00:50:17,633
Elvis had, indeed, helped to get
1482
00:50:14,600 --> 00:50:19,933
the fundraising effort
1483
00:50:16,066 --> 00:50:22,033
to the finish line,
1484
00:50:17,633 --> 00:50:25,133
but it took an entire village --
1485
00:50:19,933 --> 00:50:26,666
Admiral Arthur Radford,
1486
00:50:22,033 --> 00:50:28,633
Ralph Edwards, George Chaplin,
1487
00:50:25,133 --> 00:50:29,633
and Colonel Tom Parker,
1488
00:50:26,666 --> 00:50:31,266
among others -- to help turn
1489
00:50:28,633 --> 00:50:33,666
the original
1490
00:50:29,633 --> 00:50:36,166
U.S.S. Arizona Memorial
1491
00:50:31,266 --> 00:50:40,400
blueprints of Alfred Preis
1492
00:50:33,666 --> 00:50:41,433
into a tangible memorial.
1493
00:50:36,166 --> 00:50:42,200
โช
1494
00:50:40,400 --> 00:50:43,066
>> The combination of
1495
00:50:41,433 --> 00:50:44,700
Ralph Edwards'
1496
00:50:42,200 --> 00:50:47,000
"This Is Your Life"
1497
00:50:43,066 --> 00:50:48,166
and Elvis, "Blue Hawaii," we
1498
00:50:44,700 --> 00:50:49,666
have a U.S.S. Arizona Memorial,
1499
00:50:47,000 --> 00:50:52,100
and that's a great story.
1500
00:50:48,166 --> 00:50:53,133
But, you know,
1501
00:50:49,666 --> 00:50:54,533
I think about Samuel Fuqua,
1502
00:50:52,100 --> 00:50:56,000
who came on deck
1503
00:50:53,133 --> 00:50:57,133
of that battleship
1504
00:50:54,533 --> 00:50:58,766
and looked around like -- right
1505
00:50:56,000 --> 00:51:00,366
like we are here,
1506
00:50:57,133 --> 00:51:02,600
and all around him were dead
1507
00:50:58,766 --> 00:51:03,866
and burning people.
1508
00:50:58,766 --> 00:51:03,866
and burning people.
1509
00:51:00,366 --> 00:51:04,933
And he found out really quickly
1510
00:51:02,600 --> 00:51:06,500
none of those guys up forward
1511
00:51:03,866 --> 00:51:08,733
survived.
1512
00:51:04,933 --> 00:51:11,500
And so for Samuel Fuqua
1513
00:51:06,500 --> 00:51:13,466
to be involved in raising
1514
00:51:08,733 --> 00:51:14,900
and perpetuating this story and
1515
00:51:11,500 --> 00:51:16,966
then eventually the fundraising,
1516
00:51:13,466 --> 00:51:19,000
it really speaks well
1517
00:51:14,900 --> 00:51:20,366
of the memory of Pearl Harbor
1518
00:51:16,966 --> 00:51:22,366
and remembering that tragic day
1519
00:51:19,000 --> 00:51:32,300
with this beautiful memorial
1520
00:51:20,366 --> 00:51:34,666
that stands behind me.
1521
00:51:22,366 --> 00:51:37,100
โช
1522
00:51:32,300 --> 00:51:40,500
>> Elvis did the concert.
1523
00:51:34,666 --> 00:51:42,766
He never forgot the Arizona.
1524
00:51:37,100 --> 00:51:45,266
Every time he came to Hawaii,
1525
00:51:40,500 --> 00:51:47,433
he would always stop off
1526
00:51:42,766 --> 00:51:50,233
to visit, to pay homage,
1527
00:51:45,266 --> 00:51:53,166
just to be there
1528
00:51:47,433 --> 00:51:54,766
for the Arizona.
1529
00:51:50,233 --> 00:51:57,600
And he took pride in knowing
1530
00:51:53,166 --> 00:51:59,900
that the people of Hawaii
1531
00:51:54,766 --> 00:52:04,333
appreciated whoever came to the
1532
00:51:57,600 --> 00:52:08,300
Arizona, appreciated the
1533
00:51:59,900 --> 00:52:10,133
memorial, to remember not him
1534
00:52:04,333 --> 00:52:10,133
but those that gave their lives
1535
00:52:08,300 --> 00:52:10,133
on that day.
1536
00:52:13,700 --> 00:52:18,600
>> There was a momentum
1537
00:52:15,366 --> 00:52:21,366
that hadn't been there before.
1538
00:52:17,200 --> 00:52:24,133
And when Admiral Radford built
1539
00:52:18,600 --> 00:52:25,466
his small little memorial
1540
00:52:21,366 --> 00:52:30,133
in the 1950s,
1541
00:52:24,133 --> 00:52:30,933
he always had the idea
1542
00:52:25,466 --> 00:52:32,466
of a broader interpretation.
1543
00:52:30,133 --> 00:52:36,933
>> When you visit,
1544
00:52:30,933 --> 00:52:38,100
you're just more overwhelmed
1545
00:52:32,466 --> 00:52:40,033
by the emotion of the place.
1546
00:52:36,933 --> 00:52:42,600
>> And it still is the
1547
00:52:38,100 --> 00:52:43,266
number-one visitation site here
1548
00:52:40,033 --> 00:52:44,900
on Oahu.
1549
00:52:42,600 --> 00:52:47,600
>> You know, there aren't
1550
00:52:43,266 --> 00:52:49,866
very many human beings
1551
00:52:44,900 --> 00:52:51,866
that influence so many people,
1552
00:52:47,600 --> 00:52:53,400
and he -- he was -- he had a
1553
00:52:49,866 --> 00:52:55,633
beauty about him.
1554
00:52:51,866 --> 00:52:56,333
He was a good person.
1555
00:52:53,400 --> 00:52:59,333
>> That's how Elvis is and was.
1556
00:52:55,633 --> 00:53:00,733
Yeah.
1557
00:52:56,333 --> 00:53:01,866
So helpful, caring, sharing,
1558
00:52:59,333 --> 00:53:03,966
yeah.
1559
00:53:00,733 --> 00:53:06,400
>> He was a wonderful
1560
00:53:01,866 --> 00:53:10,500
entertainer for -- during his
1561
00:53:03,966 --> 00:53:11,833
time, and, you know, it's too
1562
00:53:06,400 --> 00:53:12,500
bad that he left us so early.
1563
00:53:10,500 --> 00:53:14,200
>> I think it left a legacy
1564
00:53:11,833 --> 00:53:15,500
for Elvis.
1565
00:53:12,500 --> 00:53:17,200
It was something that was larger
1566
00:53:14,200 --> 00:53:18,866
than himself.
1567
00:53:15,500 --> 00:53:20,100
He came back to see the memorial
1568
00:53:17,200 --> 00:53:22,900
that he had helped build.
1569
00:53:18,866 --> 00:53:24,233
And you can see it in his eyes,
1570
00:53:20,100 --> 00:53:25,600
the wonder of being there, that,
1571
00:53:22,900 --> 00:53:26,866
"Yeah, I guess, in some ways,
1572
00:53:24,233 --> 00:53:28,066
I helped out here."
1573
00:53:25,600 --> 00:53:29,333
He couldn't see anything
1574
00:53:26,866 --> 00:53:30,300
tangible at that time
1575
00:53:28,066 --> 00:53:31,633
when he gave the concert,
1576
00:53:29,333 --> 00:53:33,566
but when he came back,
1577
00:53:30,300 --> 00:53:36,166
he could see that he was part
1578
00:53:31,633 --> 00:53:37,366
of something much larger
1579
00:53:33,566 --> 00:53:39,933
than he thought.
1580
00:53:36,166 --> 00:53:41,633
>> Elvis Presley had
1581
00:53:37,366 --> 00:53:42,766
become the effort's Pied Piper,
1582
00:53:39,933 --> 00:53:44,433
the front man of the band,
1583
00:53:41,633 --> 00:53:45,833
if you will.
1584
00:53:42,766 --> 00:53:47,666
The Arizona Memorial,
1585
00:53:44,433 --> 00:53:47,666
a part of the King's
1586
00:53:45,833 --> 00:53:47,666
lasting legacy.
1587
00:53:53,000 --> 00:53:59,400
>> December 2, 1941.
1588
00:53:55,400 --> 00:54:01,400
Somewhere at sea.
1589
00:53:57,833 --> 00:54:03,100
My very own precious darling
1590
00:53:59,400 --> 00:54:04,533
wife and baby.
1591
00:53:59,400 --> 00:54:04,533
wife and baby.
1592
00:54:01,400 --> 00:54:06,466
After six more months, my sweet,
1593
00:54:03,100 --> 00:54:07,666
you will never have to be alone
1594
00:54:04,533 --> 00:54:09,400
for a whole day again.
1595
00:54:06,466 --> 00:54:10,400
I will be terribly glad
1596
00:54:07,666 --> 00:54:11,800
when we get back in,
1597
00:54:09,400 --> 00:54:13,166
because it will be that much
1598
00:54:10,400 --> 00:54:14,300
closer to the 13th,
1599
00:54:11,800 --> 00:54:16,600
and I want to get my mail
1600
00:54:13,166 --> 00:54:17,666
that I should have waiting
1601
00:54:14,300 --> 00:54:20,200
for me there from you.
1602
00:54:17,666 --> 00:54:23,066
for today and go on watch.
1603
00:54:20,200 --> 00:54:33,066
Your own, Bill.
1604
00:54:23,066 --> 00:54:43,066
โช
1605
00:54:33,066 --> 00:54:53,066
โช
1606
00:54:43,066 --> 00:55:03,133
โช
1607
00:54:53,066 --> 00:55:13,133
โช
1608
00:55:03,133 --> 00:55:23,133
โช
1609
00:55:13,133 --> 00:55:33,133
โช
1610
00:55:23,133 --> 00:55:43,133
โช
1611
00:55:33,133 --> 00:55:53,133
โช
1612
00:55:43,133 --> 00:56:03,200
โช
1613
00:55:53,133 --> 00:56:13,200
โช
1614
00:56:03,200 --> 00:56:23,200
โช
1615
00:56:13,200 --> 00:56:33,200
โช
1616
00:56:23,200 --> 00:56:38,700
โช
1617
00:56:33,200 --> 00:56:39,866
โช
95933
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.