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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:31,103 --> 00:00:35,655 - Here's the truth, this forthcoming show is so filled 2 00:00:35,758 --> 00:00:39,620 with great stars, with incredible music, 3 00:00:39,724 --> 00:00:44,172 and with great conversations that we really have no choice 4 00:00:44,275 --> 00:00:46,034 to begin right now. 5 00:00:52,034 --> 00:00:54,275 - As the recent HBO documentary 6 00:00:54,379 --> 00:00:58,448 on Tina Turner's life reminded us, her life has been anything 7 00:00:58,551 --> 00:01:00,413 but smooth sailing. 8 00:01:00,517 --> 00:01:04,757 But it also reminded us that no artist has ever been able 9 00:01:04,861 --> 00:01:08,344 to take their personal pain and turn it into 10 00:01:08,448 --> 00:01:13,862 such visceral joy on stage quite like she has. 11 00:01:13,965 --> 00:01:16,655 She is without a doubt one of the most exciting 12 00:01:16,758 --> 00:01:20,482 live performers in the history of music. 13 00:01:20,586 --> 00:01:25,275 And she continues to inspire us all with her positivity 14 00:01:25,379 --> 00:01:26,793 and her art. 15 00:01:26,896 --> 00:01:30,068 Look, I have a list of her sales figures, 16 00:01:30,172 --> 00:01:34,103 her billboard chart numbers, and her concert ticket sales 17 00:01:34,206 --> 00:01:36,586 that would literally blow your mind. 18 00:01:36,689 --> 00:01:40,172 Here to talk with me about the great Tina Turner 19 00:01:40,275 --> 00:01:45,241 is perhaps the biggest Tina Turner fan in the world. 20 00:01:45,344 --> 00:01:48,827 Ladies and gentlemen, Ms. Oprah Winfrey. 21 00:01:48,931 --> 00:01:50,275 - Hello everybody. 22 00:01:50,378 --> 00:01:51,827 - Here we go. 23 00:01:51,931 --> 00:01:56,586 In researching for this very special conversation with you, 24 00:01:56,689 --> 00:02:00,068 I learned that you're more than a fan of Tina Turner, 25 00:02:00,172 --> 00:02:02,517 you're self admittedly 26 00:02:02,620 --> 00:02:06,379 Tina Turner's number one groupie. 27 00:02:06,482 --> 00:02:10,310 You've said the first time you saw her perform you, 28 00:02:10,413 --> 00:02:13,034 quote, "Got the spirit". - I did. 29 00:02:13,137 --> 00:02:16,413 - Oprah, can you describe what you saw and heard 30 00:02:16,517 --> 00:02:21,379 that first time and why it affected you so profoundly? 31 00:02:21,482 --> 00:02:22,793 - So here's the scene. 32 00:02:22,896 --> 00:02:25,275 I was upstairs in my office, it was around 5:30 33 00:02:25,379 --> 00:02:30,827 in the evening, Tina had come to do a rehearsal 34 00:02:30,931 --> 00:02:34,517 for the next day, she was going to be appearing on the show. 35 00:02:34,620 --> 00:02:37,310 And I had the monitors on in my office 36 00:02:37,413 --> 00:02:39,000 and I heard the rehearsal. 37 00:02:39,103 --> 00:02:41,896 I never see people before I see them on stage 38 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:43,896 because I don't want to ruin the moment. 39 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:48,586 I heard Tina downstairs just in rehearsal. 40 00:02:48,689 --> 00:02:51,793 I got up from my desk and I went downstairs, started to watch. 41 00:02:51,896 --> 00:02:54,930 When I say "I got the spirit", it literally was the spirit. 42 00:02:55,034 --> 00:02:58,310 So Clive, I decided in that moment, 43 00:02:58,413 --> 00:03:00,310 we're gonna take the Oprah Show 44 00:03:00,413 --> 00:03:04,310 out of the Chicago studios and we're gonna follow Tina 45 00:03:04,413 --> 00:03:06,896 to as many cities as we can. 46 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:11,413 And, and, and, and it was the Wildest Dreams tour. 47 00:03:11,517 --> 00:03:13,758 And to make it meaningful to people, 48 00:03:13,862 --> 00:03:16,448 we're gonna make wildest dreams come true 49 00:03:16,551 --> 00:03:19,827 all over the country and send people 50 00:03:19,931 --> 00:03:21,310 to these Tina concerts. 51 00:03:21,413 --> 00:03:26,827 It truly, of the 25 years, one of the most fantastical 52 00:03:26,931 --> 00:03:31,034 experiences, meaningful experiences, I've ever had. 53 00:03:31,137 --> 00:03:33,137 - Live: Now Oprah, you inducted Tina 54 00:03:33,241 --> 00:03:37,034 at the Kennedy Center honors and you summed up 55 00:03:37,137 --> 00:03:41,724 your tribute that night by saying, quote, 56 00:03:41,827 --> 00:03:45,103 "You make me so proud to spell my name 57 00:03:45,206 --> 00:03:47,896 "W-O-M-A-N." 58 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:49,930 Could you elaborate on that? 59 00:03:50,034 --> 00:03:53,137 - Well that is a line from a Maya Angelou poem 60 00:03:53,241 --> 00:03:56,137 that Maya allowed me to use her line. 61 00:03:56,241 --> 00:03:59,034 So I took that right out of the poetry of, 62 00:03:59,137 --> 00:04:00,448 of Maya Angelou. 63 00:04:00,551 --> 00:04:05,620 And I have to say, there are a few women 64 00:04:05,724 --> 00:04:08,241 in my lifetime, actually more than a few, 65 00:04:08,344 --> 00:04:10,137 that's why I had the Legend's Ball 66 00:04:10,241 --> 00:04:13,655 so many years ago, to celebrate all of those 67 00:04:13,758 --> 00:04:17,379 important women who had built a bridge to my life, 68 00:04:17,481 --> 00:04:19,274 and Tina is one of them. 69 00:04:19,379 --> 00:04:22,034 The reason why she makes me so proud 70 00:04:22,137 --> 00:04:26,689 is because she was enslaved, there's no other word for it 71 00:04:26,793 --> 00:04:29,206 in my mind, she was enslaved. 72 00:04:29,310 --> 00:04:32,379 She was enslaved psychologically, emotionally, 73 00:04:32,482 --> 00:04:35,448 and actually physically being beaten by whatever 74 00:04:35,551 --> 00:04:38,862 Ike could get his hands on to control her. 75 00:04:38,965 --> 00:04:41,206 And it wasn't just physical control, 76 00:04:41,310 --> 00:04:43,413 it was also mind control. 77 00:04:43,517 --> 00:04:47,068 And what it takes when you have endured 78 00:04:47,172 --> 00:04:52,206 that kind of trauma, to be able to find the worth 79 00:04:52,310 --> 00:04:55,862 within yourself, just enough of self left 80 00:04:55,965 --> 00:04:58,551 after everyone's tried to snuff it out, 81 00:04:58,655 --> 00:05:01,896 to say "I am better than this". 82 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:06,206 And to escape it, and not only escape and survive it, 83 00:05:06,310 --> 00:05:09,103 but then to create a life that allows you to thrive. 84 00:05:09,206 --> 00:05:13,896 I just don't know of a better example 85 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:17,724 of somebody who has taken the worst of their pain 86 00:05:17,827 --> 00:05:21,620 and turned it into a powerful phenomenon 87 00:05:21,724 --> 00:05:25,068 that affected the rest of the world through her art. 88 00:05:25,172 --> 00:05:28,931 - What do you think are the personal qualities 89 00:05:29,034 --> 00:05:31,758 that enabled Tina to break away 90 00:05:31,862 --> 00:05:35,068 from her brutal marriage to Ike Turner 91 00:05:35,172 --> 00:05:39,862 and then to become such a huge professional success? 92 00:05:39,965 --> 00:05:42,551 - Nobody makes it alone. 93 00:05:42,655 --> 00:05:46,517 And if you're over 25 and you've experienced 94 00:05:46,620 --> 00:05:49,034 any kind of challenge or pain in your life, 95 00:05:49,137 --> 00:05:51,827 you know nobody gets through anything alone. 96 00:05:51,931 --> 00:05:54,103 You either have a faith or you have a friend 97 00:05:54,206 --> 00:05:57,103 or you have a belief system that allows you to know 98 00:05:57,206 --> 00:05:58,896 that there's something other than yourself. 99 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:01,758 And I don't think that Tina would have survived 100 00:06:01,862 --> 00:06:04,862 had she not been introduced to Buddhism, 101 00:06:04,965 --> 00:06:08,344 had she not been introduced to another way of seeing 102 00:06:08,448 --> 00:06:10,137 and envisioning her life. 103 00:06:10,241 --> 00:06:13,172 And understanding that there was something more 104 00:06:13,275 --> 00:06:17,137 beyond the horror that she was experiencing everyday 105 00:06:17,241 --> 00:06:20,689 and not knowing what thing is going to, to, 106 00:06:20,793 --> 00:06:24,896 to set Ike off, what one moment or phrase 107 00:06:25,000 --> 00:06:27,517 or something that's going to trigger him. 108 00:06:27,620 --> 00:06:30,206 Because, you know, anybody who's lived through 109 00:06:30,310 --> 00:06:32,000 domestic violence understands 110 00:06:32,103 --> 00:06:34,206 that you never know what that thing is. 111 00:06:34,310 --> 00:06:37,862 So I think that she became strengthened 112 00:06:37,965 --> 00:06:42,172 by the power of her faith, having a faith 113 00:06:42,275 --> 00:06:44,344 in something bigger than herself. 114 00:06:44,448 --> 00:06:48,517 And that planted the seed for her to begin to see 115 00:06:48,620 --> 00:06:49,931 herself differently. 116 00:06:50,034 --> 00:06:53,068 Because we all know that no change ever comes 117 00:06:53,172 --> 00:06:56,689 to anybody unless you have the vision to see 118 00:06:56,793 --> 00:06:58,344 that the change is possible. 119 00:06:58,448 --> 00:07:00,827 So I think what, what Buddhism gave her 120 00:07:00,931 --> 00:07:04,965 was a vision, a new way of seeing what, 121 00:07:05,068 --> 00:07:07,448 what could be possible for her life, 122 00:07:07,551 --> 00:07:09,586 that she didn't have to be enslaved 123 00:07:09,689 --> 00:07:12,862 in those circumstances for the rest of her life. 124 00:07:12,965 --> 00:07:15,827 "Simply the Best" is one of my favorite 125 00:07:15,931 --> 00:07:18,103 performances of hers. 126 00:07:18,206 --> 00:07:21,206 And I know that she performed that song 127 00:07:21,310 --> 00:07:26,068 at your 50th birthday celebration on your show. 128 00:07:26,172 --> 00:07:29,758 Please tell me, what does that song mean to you? 129 00:07:29,862 --> 00:07:32,172 - What it means to me is that each of us has 130 00:07:32,275 --> 00:07:37,827 within ourselves the internal wherewithal 131 00:07:37,931 --> 00:07:41,448 if we have the internal vision to see ourselves 132 00:07:41,551 --> 00:07:42,896 as simply the best. 133 00:07:43,000 --> 00:07:45,206 I think that that song is an anthem 134 00:07:45,310 --> 00:07:48,655 to everyone of us who in our own lives are striving 135 00:07:48,758 --> 00:07:51,724 to be simply the best in our work, 136 00:07:51,827 --> 00:07:56,344 in our relationships, in our giving, in our art. 137 00:07:56,448 --> 00:08:01,482 - I know that your fondest wish that you ever head 138 00:08:01,586 --> 00:08:03,103 was singing background for Tina. 139 00:08:05,068 --> 00:08:09,068 - And that moment did indeed come 140 00:08:09,172 --> 00:08:11,827 when she was on tour. 141 00:08:11,931 --> 00:08:14,551 So tell us, what was performing with Tina 142 00:08:14,655 --> 00:08:17,068 on stage like for you? 143 00:08:17,172 --> 00:08:21,620 - I have never been so 144 00:08:21,724 --> 00:08:23,275 out of body, 145 00:08:23,379 --> 00:08:26,758 out of my own comfort zone, out of my realm 146 00:08:26,862 --> 00:08:29,344 of what is normal for me. 147 00:08:29,448 --> 00:08:32,758 And the song, I remember because I knew every word, 148 00:08:32,861 --> 00:08:34,241 every beat of the song. 149 00:08:34,344 --> 00:08:36,551 4 minutes and 14 seconds long. 150 00:08:36,655 --> 00:08:39,517 And I was so caught up in just trying to remember 151 00:08:39,620 --> 00:08:41,793 to do that dance thing on the stage. 152 00:08:41,895 --> 00:08:45,068 And I was so caught up in how nervous I am. 153 00:08:45,172 --> 00:08:46,827 I realized when I had a 100, 154 00:08:46,931 --> 00:08:49,448 when the last refrain came, that I had a minute 155 00:08:49,551 --> 00:08:52,896 and 36 seconds left and I thought, 156 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:55,724 "You better relax and enjoy this 157 00:08:55,827 --> 00:08:59,206 because this is never gonna happen again." 158 00:08:59,310 --> 00:09:01,517 And you don't wanna spend the whole 4 minutes 159 00:09:01,620 --> 00:09:04,344 and 14 seconds being out of your body, 160 00:09:04,448 --> 00:09:05,655 crazed and nervous. 161 00:09:05,758 --> 00:09:08,068 So just relax and enjoy it. 162 00:09:08,172 --> 00:09:11,793 And I saw the stadium for the first time, 163 00:09:11,896 --> 00:09:14,172 I could see her for the first time. 164 00:09:14,275 --> 00:09:18,586 And still one of the most memorable moments 165 00:09:18,689 --> 00:09:20,965 of my life. 166 00:09:21,068 --> 00:09:22,551 And most nervous. 167 00:09:22,655 --> 00:09:26,310 - You know, Tina has said that the documentary 168 00:09:26,413 --> 00:09:31,034 and the musical about her life are her farewell 169 00:09:31,137 --> 00:09:32,827 to her fans. 170 00:09:32,931 --> 00:09:36,896 How would you sum up Tina Turner's career? 171 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:39,724 - There's one word that resonates 172 00:09:39,827 --> 00:09:44,206 for the experience that she has brought 173 00:09:44,310 --> 00:09:49,103 to the planet in her life and that for me is triumph. 174 00:09:49,206 --> 00:09:53,724 Her life is a triumph from beginning to now. 175 00:09:53,827 --> 00:09:56,586 Because of her triumph she allows us to see 176 00:09:56,689 --> 00:09:58,344 what that looks like. 177 00:09:58,448 --> 00:10:01,862 And that's what all celebrity is to me. 178 00:10:01,965 --> 00:10:04,724 You are celebrated because other people see something 179 00:10:04,827 --> 00:10:08,827 in you that is possible as a human being. 180 00:10:08,931 --> 00:10:12,379 And so her triumph allows the rest of the world 181 00:10:12,482 --> 00:10:16,482 to see that being triumphant 182 00:10:16,586 --> 00:10:18,448 is not just possible 183 00:10:18,551 --> 00:10:19,965 but it's a reality. 184 00:10:20,068 --> 00:10:24,137 - Well, let me thank you for, for chatting with me 185 00:10:24,241 --> 00:10:26,000 tonight. Thank you, thank you. 186 00:10:26,103 --> 00:10:27,689 - Thank you, Clive. This was great. 187 00:10:27,793 --> 00:10:29,344 - Thank you, thank you. - Thank you. 188 00:10:35,275 --> 00:10:38,172 - I think the question I've been asked most in interviews 189 00:10:38,275 --> 00:10:42,310 over the years, is whether I have a favorite song. 190 00:10:42,413 --> 00:10:45,034 I usually give some kind of answer that gets me 191 00:10:45,137 --> 00:10:47,931 out of trouble of picking favorites. 192 00:10:48,034 --> 00:10:50,241 Something to the effect of 193 00:10:50,344 --> 00:10:53,551 "I really love so many equally." 194 00:10:53,655 --> 00:10:57,793 Well, I think it's time that I confess that I do 195 00:10:57,896 --> 00:11:00,689 have two favorite songs. 196 00:11:00,793 --> 00:11:04,172 And I think now is as good a time as any 197 00:11:04,275 --> 00:11:07,551 to tell you it's "the Boxer" 198 00:11:07,655 --> 00:11:10,655 and "Bridge Over Troubled Water". 199 00:11:10,758 --> 00:11:13,310 There, I've said it. 200 00:11:13,413 --> 00:11:16,172 And yes, I do feel better saying it. 201 00:11:17,689 --> 00:11:20,655 I had the incredible pleasure of working 202 00:11:20,758 --> 00:11:24,103 with Simon and Garfunkel at Columbia Records 203 00:11:24,206 --> 00:11:28,689 from 1965 through their final album, 204 00:11:28,793 --> 00:11:32,172 titled "Bridge Over Troubled Water". 205 00:11:32,275 --> 00:11:37,137 I'm still to this very day, in such awe of the work 206 00:11:37,241 --> 00:11:39,103 they did together. 207 00:11:39,206 --> 00:11:43,310 Please welcome a long- time friend, Paul Simon. 208 00:11:43,413 --> 00:11:45,413 - Hello, my old friend. 209 00:11:45,517 --> 00:11:47,827 Clive, before you, before you go forward, 210 00:11:47,931 --> 00:11:52,655 I really want to tell the viewers 211 00:11:52,758 --> 00:11:55,241 that you were the person who picked 212 00:11:55,344 --> 00:11:56,931 "Bridge Over Troubled Water". 213 00:11:57,034 --> 00:11:59,310 You came into the studio, we played the album 214 00:11:59,413 --> 00:12:04,034 for you, and you said that, you said to us, 215 00:12:04,137 --> 00:12:06,517 "What do you think the single is?" 216 00:12:06,620 --> 00:12:10,517 And I said, "Well, I think it's probably Cecilia". 217 00:12:10,620 --> 00:12:13,931 And you said, "No, it has to be Bridge Over Troubled Water." 218 00:12:14,034 --> 00:12:16,689 Which at the time I thought, "Well, that's a five-minute 219 00:12:16,793 --> 00:12:19,517 "song, there's nothing but piano and vocal 220 00:12:19,620 --> 00:12:22,862 "for the first three and a half minutes." 221 00:12:22,965 --> 00:12:24,965 Anyway, of course you were completely right 222 00:12:25,068 --> 00:12:27,517 and that was, that was the record 223 00:12:27,620 --> 00:12:29,068 that should have been released first. 224 00:12:29,172 --> 00:12:32,275 It was the major piece of music from that album 225 00:12:32,379 --> 00:12:38,206 and I, I'm always grateful to you that you were 226 00:12:38,310 --> 00:12:40,206 a big supporter of that. 227 00:12:40,310 --> 00:12:42,275 And I wanted people to know that you were. 228 00:12:42,379 --> 00:12:44,206 Thank you, thank you for that. 229 00:12:44,310 --> 00:12:47,827 One of the proudest moments of my life, 230 00:12:47,931 --> 00:12:51,517 when we were sitting on my side of the table 231 00:12:51,620 --> 00:12:55,655 where you just don't give a formulaic expected 232 00:12:55,758 --> 00:12:59,793 response, where you have to be aware, you know, 233 00:12:59,896 --> 00:13:04,931 of what could be and make history, and it is 234 00:13:05,034 --> 00:13:07,724 one of the greatest songs of all time. 235 00:13:07,827 --> 00:13:10,241 And so, thank you. - Thank you. 236 00:13:10,344 --> 00:13:12,931 - Thank you for your memory there. 237 00:13:13,034 --> 00:13:16,931 Simon and Garfunkel's performance of "The Boxer" 238 00:13:17,034 --> 00:13:20,965 at the 1981 concert in Central Park, 239 00:13:21,068 --> 00:13:24,000 it has really become an historic event. 240 00:13:24,103 --> 00:13:26,758 It was estimated that more than half a million people 241 00:13:26,862 --> 00:13:28,172 were there. 242 00:13:28,275 --> 00:13:31,482 So, what was it like to perform in front of a crowd 243 00:13:31,586 --> 00:13:32,827 of that size? 244 00:13:32,931 --> 00:13:36,275 And was it especially moving that it took place 245 00:13:36,379 --> 00:13:37,827 in your hometown? 246 00:13:39,482 --> 00:13:42,379 - Yes, it was of great significance 247 00:13:42,482 --> 00:13:45,068 that it took place in our hometown. 248 00:13:45,172 --> 00:13:47,172 And really, right in our backyard 249 00:13:47,275 --> 00:13:49,620 'cause it was on that great lawn. 250 00:13:49,724 --> 00:13:53,896 And the half a million people, I think that was 251 00:13:54,000 --> 00:13:56,310 the largest audience that we had played to at that point. 252 00:13:56,413 --> 00:13:59,827 And we were both really nervous. 253 00:13:59,931 --> 00:14:03,137 That was, that was a large group. 254 00:14:03,241 --> 00:14:06,413 But once you get out there, it takes a little while, 255 00:14:06,517 --> 00:14:08,862 and then you, then you fall into the rhythm of it 256 00:14:08,965 --> 00:14:11,827 and then you're okay. 257 00:14:11,931 --> 00:14:14,310 So it was a big emotional event 258 00:14:14,413 --> 00:14:19,034 and a really nice night for Arty and for me. 259 00:14:19,137 --> 00:14:22,620 - It's a wonderful night for New York and for music. 260 00:14:22,724 --> 00:14:25,931 So, let's talk about the song, "The Boxer" for a minute. 261 00:14:26,034 --> 00:14:28,344 It's certainly a very, very personal song. 262 00:14:28,448 --> 00:14:33,241 Is it possible for you to describe the process 263 00:14:33,344 --> 00:14:34,551 for writing it? 264 00:14:34,655 --> 00:14:37,827 Was it a personal or autobiographical song 265 00:14:37,931 --> 00:14:39,172 in any way? 266 00:14:39,275 --> 00:14:42,137 - Probably all of my songs have some element 267 00:14:42,241 --> 00:14:44,000 of autobiography in them. 268 00:14:44,103 --> 00:14:46,965 But there, but that song, and I'm sure that song 269 00:14:47,068 --> 00:14:49,965 has as well, but... 270 00:14:50,068 --> 00:14:54,689 no, it's not, it's a piece of imagination. 271 00:14:54,793 --> 00:15:00,241 And what I do remember is that I wrote 272 00:15:00,344 --> 00:15:05,103 part of the lyrics down on, while I was at, on a flight. 273 00:15:05,206 --> 00:15:08,172 I wrote it down on the back of one of those bags 274 00:15:08,275 --> 00:15:10,517 that they give you in case you want to throw up. 275 00:15:13,172 --> 00:15:15,344 You recently posted an acoustic version 276 00:15:15,448 --> 00:15:20,620 of "The Boxer" on YouTube and you dedicated it 277 00:15:20,724 --> 00:15:23,931 to the people of New York City. - Ah yeah, that's true. 278 00:15:24,034 --> 00:15:26,206 Was that a nod to the resilience, 279 00:15:26,310 --> 00:15:28,517 the fighting spirit of New Yorkers 280 00:15:28,620 --> 00:15:29,931 during the pandemic? 281 00:15:30,034 --> 00:15:32,517 - It goes back to when it was really, really rough 282 00:15:32,620 --> 00:15:35,551 for New York, when the cases were piling up 283 00:15:35,655 --> 00:15:38,275 in the hospitals and Elmhurst in particular 284 00:15:38,379 --> 00:15:43,275 was overwhelmed with, you know, with patients. 285 00:15:43,379 --> 00:15:48,241 They were right at the point of just being incapacitated. 286 00:15:48,344 --> 00:15:49,793 And the whole city was suffering. 287 00:15:49,896 --> 00:15:51,586 And we were really the first in the country 288 00:15:51,689 --> 00:15:53,275 to get hit that hard. 289 00:15:53,379 --> 00:15:56,620 And so I, 290 00:15:56,724 --> 00:16:00,413 yeah, I dedicated that song to New York. 291 00:16:00,517 --> 00:16:02,965 Partly, it's embedded in 292 00:16:03,068 --> 00:16:06,482 the New York history 293 00:16:06,586 --> 00:16:10,448 and lore because of the performance that I did 294 00:16:10,551 --> 00:16:13,931 on Saturday Night Live after 9/11. 295 00:16:14,034 --> 00:16:17,793 It has New York in the lyrics too, of course. 296 00:16:17,896 --> 00:16:20,379 So it seemed like the, it seemed like 297 00:16:20,482 --> 00:16:25,103 the appropriate song for me to sing about my hometown. 298 00:16:25,206 --> 00:16:28,241 - Paul, one of the most famous lines you've written 299 00:16:28,344 --> 00:16:32,000 is "they've all come to look for America." 300 00:16:32,103 --> 00:16:36,172 So let me ask you, how does America look to you these days? 301 00:16:36,275 --> 00:16:39,172 - I should say this about, you know, America, 302 00:16:39,275 --> 00:16:42,448 I think we have much to be proud of 303 00:16:42,551 --> 00:16:46,034 and much to be ashamed of, you know? 304 00:16:46,137 --> 00:16:49,655 And now we're coming to some kind of reconciliation 305 00:16:49,758 --> 00:16:51,206 with our past. 306 00:16:51,310 --> 00:16:54,482 And the polarization in the country, 307 00:16:54,586 --> 00:16:58,586 which is so upsetting, is part of a, of a dialogue. 308 00:16:58,689 --> 00:17:03,344 Is part of people grappling with the difficulty 309 00:17:03,448 --> 00:17:06,482 of having a conversation with people 310 00:17:06,586 --> 00:17:11,689 when they feel probably much more estranged 311 00:17:11,792 --> 00:17:13,448 than they actually are. 312 00:17:13,550 --> 00:17:15,550 I don't have to tell you that these are hard times, 313 00:17:15,655 --> 00:17:19,448 but hard times can forge 314 00:17:19,550 --> 00:17:22,655 a very powerful new reality 315 00:17:22,758 --> 00:17:24,964 and I believe that will happen. 316 00:17:25,068 --> 00:17:29,034 - So, my last question: looking back at your career 317 00:17:29,137 --> 00:17:32,413 as a composer and as an artist, 318 00:17:32,517 --> 00:17:36,827 are you satisfied that you fulfilled all your dreams 319 00:17:36,931 --> 00:17:41,275 or is there any dream that has not yet been fulfilled? 320 00:17:41,379 --> 00:17:43,862 - I must say, I do get a sense of pleasure 321 00:17:43,965 --> 00:17:48,000 out of the fact that millions of people really liked 322 00:17:48,103 --> 00:17:51,241 what I did and got something from it. 323 00:17:51,344 --> 00:17:55,344 So in that sense, I fulfilled, I don't know if that 324 00:17:55,448 --> 00:17:59,000 was ever my dream, but I fulfilled my duty 325 00:17:59,103 --> 00:18:03,482 as a, as a musician to bring as much pleasure as I can to, 326 00:18:03,586 --> 00:18:05,068 to people. 327 00:18:05,172 --> 00:18:09,206 So, grateful, I'm grateful that it was on such a large scale. 328 00:18:09,310 --> 00:18:12,172 Culture keeps feeding itself, it keeps nourishing itself. 329 00:18:12,275 --> 00:18:15,103 And if you're one of the people that happens to be that provider 330 00:18:15,206 --> 00:18:17,724 of nourishment, well then you're blessed. 331 00:18:17,827 --> 00:18:19,551 You know? And that's how I feel. 332 00:18:19,655 --> 00:18:21,896 - Well, you've been blessed but we've been blessed, 333 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:25,586 honestly, for having you, for having your incredible 334 00:18:25,689 --> 00:18:30,793 songs to just be with us as part of our life. 335 00:18:30,896 --> 00:18:32,724 I mean, so many copyrights, 336 00:18:32,827 --> 00:18:36,137 so many great songs that will live forever. 337 00:18:36,241 --> 00:18:39,862 So it's very special to chat with you tonight 338 00:18:39,965 --> 00:18:43,689 and I look forward to hearing whatever 339 00:18:43,793 --> 00:18:47,137 new songs you're writing, whatever you do. 340 00:18:47,241 --> 00:18:48,896 - I'll play it for you. 341 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:51,137 I'll bring it, I'll play it for you before. 342 00:18:51,241 --> 00:18:52,551 I'll play it for you. 343 00:18:52,655 --> 00:18:54,586 You'll be one of the people that hears it 344 00:18:54,689 --> 00:18:56,793 before I put it out there. - I look forward to it. 345 00:18:56,896 --> 00:19:01,172 - It's great, it's great to see you, great to talk to you. 346 00:19:01,275 --> 00:19:02,586 I love you, Clive. 347 00:19:02,689 --> 00:19:05,965 You're a good friend to me for so many years. 348 00:19:06,068 --> 00:19:07,724 You know, it's great. 349 00:19:07,827 --> 00:19:09,896 - Thank you. - I wish you the best. 350 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:11,275 - You too. - Okay, bye. 351 00:19:11,379 --> 00:19:12,551 - You too, thank you. 352 00:19:18,793 --> 00:19:21,551 - I remember sitting in my office at Arista 353 00:19:21,655 --> 00:19:24,344 the day I met Alicia Keys. 354 00:19:24,448 --> 00:19:29,758 She was 18 years old, so gifted, so extraordinary, 355 00:19:29,862 --> 00:19:31,206 so special. 356 00:19:31,310 --> 00:19:34,000 Her style was uniquely her own. 357 00:19:34,103 --> 00:19:38,310 I knew, Peter Edge knew, we both had to sign her. 358 00:19:38,413 --> 00:19:41,620 She's gone on to be one of the most successful 359 00:19:41,724 --> 00:19:47,068 female artists of all time, 29 Grammy nominations, 360 00:19:47,172 --> 00:19:52,586 15 wins, 42 million albums sold worldwide. 361 00:19:52,689 --> 00:19:56,655 Well, I'm just as proud to say this today 362 00:19:56,758 --> 00:20:00,551 as I was the day I first presented her. 363 00:20:00,655 --> 00:20:06,482 Please welcome the incredibly special Alicia Keys. 364 00:20:06,586 --> 00:20:09,517 Hi! 365 00:20:09,620 --> 00:20:13,241 Can you describe how Jay-Z approached you 366 00:20:13,344 --> 00:20:16,137 about singing on "Empire State of Mind"? 367 00:20:18,068 --> 00:20:20,172 - I remember getting the phone call 368 00:20:20,275 --> 00:20:23,344 that he wanted me to hear a song. 369 00:20:23,448 --> 00:20:25,413 He said, "This is a really special one, Alicia, 370 00:20:25,517 --> 00:20:27,379 "I think that it's something really powerful 371 00:20:27,482 --> 00:20:30,551 "and you're the only one that can do it 372 00:20:30,655 --> 00:20:32,827 because it has to be about New York." 373 00:20:35,965 --> 00:20:40,586 I remember going to the studio and listening with him, 374 00:20:40,689 --> 00:20:44,862 when it was even just in a skeleton, just a basic idea, 375 00:20:44,965 --> 00:20:48,482 and even though there--, his lyrics weren't on it, 376 00:20:48,586 --> 00:20:51,206 just pieces of some of the melodies where on it, 377 00:20:51,310 --> 00:20:53,827 you could tell right away that it was something 378 00:20:53,931 --> 00:20:55,310 really special. 379 00:20:55,413 --> 00:20:59,827 So of course, I was very excited about figuring out how to do it. 380 00:20:59,931 --> 00:21:01,827 Because it actually was one of those things 381 00:21:01,931 --> 00:21:04,448 where it was quite complicated to come together. 382 00:21:04,551 --> 00:21:06,379 He was trying to reach me through different people 383 00:21:06,482 --> 00:21:08,517 and finally when he got me he was like, 384 00:21:08,620 --> 00:21:11,551 "I've been trying to find you!" 385 00:21:11,655 --> 00:21:14,241 And obviously, I'm glad I was found 386 00:21:14,344 --> 00:21:17,862 because that would have been a shame. 387 00:21:17,965 --> 00:21:20,655 So obviously you're a native New Yorker yourself. 388 00:21:20,758 --> 00:21:22,000 - Yes. 389 00:21:22,103 --> 00:21:26,827 - Did you tap in your own feelings about the city 390 00:21:26,931 --> 00:21:29,413 for your performance? 391 00:21:29,517 --> 00:21:31,310 - Of course. I mean, that's the whole thing, 392 00:21:31,413 --> 00:21:33,827 that's why it was such a thrill, that's why it was 393 00:21:33,931 --> 00:21:37,758 so exciting, that's why it was such an important moment 394 00:21:37,862 --> 00:21:40,965 for me, because this is my city. New York born and raised. 395 00:21:41,068 --> 00:21:45,034 You know, this is the only city that I've known my whole life. 396 00:21:45,137 --> 00:21:48,137 It's shaped me in such a powerful, powerful way. 397 00:21:48,241 --> 00:21:50,413 I know that you performed the song 398 00:21:50,517 --> 00:21:52,620 many times with Jay-Z. 399 00:21:52,724 --> 00:21:55,827 What is it like to perform with Jay-Z? 400 00:21:55,931 --> 00:21:57,724 - Performing with Jay is quite natural. 401 00:21:57,827 --> 00:21:59,275 You know, we're both New Yorkers, 402 00:21:59,379 --> 00:22:01,379 we've known each other for a lot of years. 403 00:22:01,482 --> 00:22:04,275 We definitely respect each other so much. 404 00:22:04,379 --> 00:22:08,310 The song is like a homecoming, it's such a beautiful feeling 405 00:22:08,413 --> 00:22:10,103 to sing it. 406 00:22:10,206 --> 00:22:12,793 I gotta say, he probably smiles more than I've ever 407 00:22:12,896 --> 00:22:14,620 seen him smile when he sings that song, 408 00:22:14,724 --> 00:22:16,379 just because it feels that good. 409 00:22:16,482 --> 00:22:18,586 And even just the memories of what it, 410 00:22:18,689 --> 00:22:21,000 what it meant for both of us, you know. 411 00:22:21,103 --> 00:22:22,931 For him, I know if you spoke to him 412 00:22:23,034 --> 00:22:25,413 he'd have a whole other set of memories and recollections. 413 00:22:25,517 --> 00:22:30,068 So when we perform together it's just easy, it's fluid. 414 00:22:30,172 --> 00:22:32,379 He passes off to me, I pass off to him. 415 00:22:32,482 --> 00:22:35,000 I'm singing his lyrics, he's singing mine. 416 00:22:35,103 --> 00:22:37,172 It truly feels like a brother and a sister, you know, 417 00:22:37,275 --> 00:22:39,862 at a homecoming. It feels so good. 418 00:22:39,965 --> 00:22:42,655 - I'm looking back about three years ago, 419 00:22:42,758 --> 00:22:45,482 my pre-Grammy party. 420 00:22:45,586 --> 00:22:49,827 And Jay-Z was the icon. 421 00:22:49,931 --> 00:22:53,482 When you came out that night 422 00:22:53,586 --> 00:22:57,034 with one of the most incredible performances 423 00:22:57,137 --> 00:23:01,379 ever, and what you did was a medley 424 00:23:01,482 --> 00:23:04,241 of Jay-Z's greatest hits. 425 00:23:04,344 --> 00:23:06,758 I watched the expression on his face. 426 00:23:06,862 --> 00:23:09,068 He was blown away, Alicia. 427 00:23:09,172 --> 00:23:10,793 - Oh my goodness. 428 00:23:10,896 --> 00:23:15,310 I will never forget that night, never! 429 00:23:15,413 --> 00:23:20,275 I mean, I was so clear that I wanted to pull together 430 00:23:20,379 --> 00:23:23,551 all of my favorite Jay-Z songs and play them 431 00:23:23,655 --> 00:23:25,344 just on piano. 432 00:23:25,448 --> 00:23:30,413 And I'm a Jay-Z fan, like, I, I, I grew up 433 00:23:30,517 --> 00:23:34,344 walking the street with his songs in my headphones, 434 00:23:34,448 --> 00:23:35,655 you know what I mean? 435 00:23:35,758 --> 00:23:37,551 On my way to school, on my way home. 436 00:23:37,655 --> 00:23:39,758 It was an honor for me to take these songs that, 437 00:23:39,862 --> 00:23:43,172 that, that grew me up and, and sit down 438 00:23:43,275 --> 00:23:45,275 and create something that was unforgettable. 439 00:23:45,379 --> 00:23:48,620 I remember, I was so laser- focused on this performance, 440 00:23:48,724 --> 00:23:50,586 I knew exactly what I wanted. 441 00:23:50,689 --> 00:23:53,034 I couldn't wait to blow people's minds. 442 00:23:53,137 --> 00:23:56,379 That's how I felt because that's how passionate I am 443 00:23:56,482 --> 00:23:58,379 about these songs and this music. 444 00:23:58,482 --> 00:24:01,896 And hip-hop and R&B and soul 445 00:24:02,000 --> 00:24:05,034 and classical are such a staple in the music 446 00:24:05,137 --> 00:24:08,103 that I create, so to be able to put that all together 447 00:24:08,206 --> 00:24:11,689 in this way to honor him and his amaze and legacy 448 00:24:11,793 --> 00:24:13,965 and honor you for all that you've done 449 00:24:14,068 --> 00:24:16,655 for both of us, honestly, 450 00:24:16,758 --> 00:24:19,931 maybe top performance of my life. 451 00:24:20,034 --> 00:24:22,758 Like seriously, I really, really, it has a special 452 00:24:22,862 --> 00:24:24,655 special place in my heart. 453 00:24:24,758 --> 00:24:27,103 Mission accomplished. You brought it home. 454 00:24:27,206 --> 00:24:30,965 And I'm telling you, to this day people still talk 455 00:24:31,068 --> 00:24:33,827 about that performance. - Thank you. 456 00:24:33,931 --> 00:24:38,103 I-- Look, you and I go back a long way. 457 00:24:38,206 --> 00:24:42,862 And seeing you fresh is very touching 458 00:24:42,965 --> 00:24:45,241 and very special to me. 459 00:24:45,344 --> 00:24:49,689 I so vividly remember the first time I heard you 460 00:24:49,793 --> 00:24:54,034 perform your songs, it was in my office. 461 00:24:54,137 --> 00:24:57,206 And I knew from the minute you sat down 462 00:24:57,310 --> 00:25:00,862 at the piano and started playing, 463 00:25:00,965 --> 00:25:03,068 that I had to sign you. 464 00:25:03,172 --> 00:25:06,379 After you broke huge, after you were multi-platinum, 465 00:25:06,482 --> 00:25:09,379 after you won all those Grammy awards, 466 00:25:09,482 --> 00:25:11,000 you and I were together. 467 00:25:11,103 --> 00:25:13,206 I said, "What's the next dream?" 468 00:25:13,310 --> 00:25:17,655 And you said, "You know, I would like to share the stage 469 00:25:17,758 --> 00:25:19,758 with Aretha Franklin." 470 00:25:19,862 --> 00:25:23,413 I said, "You know I can only do that at my Grammy party." 471 00:25:23,517 --> 00:25:26,517 And do you remember the night that you and Aretha 472 00:25:26,620 --> 00:25:27,827 sang together? 473 00:25:27,931 --> 00:25:31,241 - Oh my gosh, I clearly remember. 474 00:25:31,344 --> 00:25:33,965 A lot of the times you've given me the opportunity 475 00:25:34,068 --> 00:25:39,310 to have some of the most, like, awe-inspired memories 476 00:25:39,413 --> 00:25:40,655 of my life. 477 00:25:42,724 --> 00:25:44,862 - A lot of the times I would just look around me, 478 00:25:44,965 --> 00:25:48,586 like what am I doing here? How am I even here? 479 00:25:48,689 --> 00:25:50,827 And I remember feeling like that that night. 480 00:25:50,931 --> 00:25:55,241 You know, she is absolutely one of the most profound 481 00:25:55,344 --> 00:25:59,827 inspirations as a writer, as a piano player, as an artist, 482 00:25:59,931 --> 00:26:03,310 as a vocalist, as a soulful human being. 483 00:26:03,413 --> 00:26:05,517 And also, you just don't ever wanna sing with, 484 00:26:05,620 --> 00:26:07,517 you just don't sing with Aretha like... 485 00:26:08,965 --> 00:26:10,896 - You don't sing with Aretha, you don't sing 486 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:12,689 with Stevie Wonder. You just, you just problem--- 487 00:26:14,103 --> 00:26:16,482 - You don't sing with Whitney Houston, unh-uh. 488 00:26:16,586 --> 00:26:18,137 And you might probably shouldn't sing 489 00:26:18,241 --> 00:26:19,448 with Mariah Carey either. 490 00:26:19,551 --> 00:26:21,931 It's just a certain number, a certain level, 491 00:26:22,034 --> 00:26:26,137 of like extraordinariness that Ms. Aretha Franklin always has. 492 00:26:26,241 --> 00:26:29,137 I feel like I was probably just standing by watching 493 00:26:29,241 --> 00:26:31,517 with my jaw dropped the whole time. 494 00:26:31,620 --> 00:26:33,862 But I think I did what I did, I did my best. 495 00:26:33,965 --> 00:26:36,344 I think I did it. - It was great. 496 00:26:36,448 --> 00:26:38,551 It was wonderful. 497 00:26:38,655 --> 00:26:41,655 You know, you hosted the Grammy's in 2019 498 00:26:41,758 --> 00:26:45,448 which is the first time a woman ever hosted the show 499 00:26:45,551 --> 00:26:47,689 at that time in 14 years. 500 00:26:47,793 --> 00:26:50,034 And then you did it again in 2020. 501 00:26:50,137 --> 00:26:53,827 What was, what was that experience like for you? 502 00:26:53,931 --> 00:26:57,137 - Another two unforgettable moments. 503 00:26:57,241 --> 00:26:59,206 I never thought that I would host the Grammy's, 504 00:26:59,310 --> 00:27:01,827 obviously, you don't quite think that. 505 00:27:01,931 --> 00:27:03,965 And pretty much everybody was telling me, 506 00:27:04,068 --> 00:27:06,551 "Don't do it." Because it's just unforgiving. 507 00:27:06,655 --> 00:27:08,586 You know, it's like one little thing goes wrong 508 00:27:08,689 --> 00:27:10,137 and like everybody gets to blame you. 509 00:27:10,241 --> 00:27:12,448 So I'm sure they had some good points 510 00:27:12,551 --> 00:27:15,758 but I knew for a fact that I could bring 511 00:27:15,862 --> 00:27:17,931 a certain thing that was missing. 512 00:27:18,034 --> 00:27:19,862 I could bring a certain understanding 513 00:27:19,965 --> 00:27:22,482 and an energy of love and welcoming 514 00:27:22,586 --> 00:27:25,724 that I think sometimes gets lost in these very large 515 00:27:25,827 --> 00:27:28,137 award shows, and especially during that time 516 00:27:28,241 --> 00:27:30,103 with the transition politically. 517 00:27:30,206 --> 00:27:34,413 And I think, you know, with the extreme need 518 00:27:34,517 --> 00:27:36,379 for women to be more at the forefront, 519 00:27:36,482 --> 00:27:39,344 we recognized that in 19, in 2019, 520 00:27:39,448 --> 00:27:40,896 we recognize it today. 521 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:42,655 You know, it's just the constant evolution 522 00:27:42,758 --> 00:27:45,034 that must happen and it's happening so much more 523 00:27:45,137 --> 00:27:46,724 but it has to continue. 524 00:27:46,827 --> 00:27:50,172 And so I felt so proud to be a part of ushering in 525 00:27:50,275 --> 00:27:54,275 this more feminine energy and this more divinely 526 00:27:54,379 --> 00:27:56,896 feminine power that we have as women. 527 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:59,620 And so I was really proud to have brought that 528 00:27:59,724 --> 00:28:02,068 for those two years. - You're fearless. 529 00:28:02,172 --> 00:28:05,310 You published your own memoir last year. 530 00:28:05,413 --> 00:28:08,551 "For Everybody, More Myself: A Journey." 531 00:28:08,655 --> 00:28:11,241 How different was writing that story 532 00:28:11,344 --> 00:28:14,275 from writing songs for you? - Whoo. 533 00:28:14,379 --> 00:28:17,689 You know, in some ways it was totally different. 534 00:28:17,793 --> 00:28:20,275 You know, obviously the length of time. 535 00:28:20,379 --> 00:28:23,758 It takes so long just to organize the thoughts. 536 00:28:23,862 --> 00:28:25,689 You know better than anybody, I mean, 537 00:28:25,793 --> 00:28:29,172 your book is phenomenal and I'm so honored to be a part of it. 538 00:28:29,275 --> 00:28:33,103 And I could only imagine to recollect all of those things. 539 00:28:33,206 --> 00:28:36,655 It takes long to figure it out and to put it in the order 540 00:28:36,758 --> 00:28:40,034 that you want it to be and to, and to find the bravery to share 541 00:28:40,137 --> 00:28:43,482 certain things that maybe you never thought you would 542 00:28:43,586 --> 00:28:44,896 or whatever the case. 543 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:48,310 So it's definitely a longer emotional experience. 544 00:28:48,413 --> 00:28:51,965 Where I find that writing songs, although I spend 545 00:28:52,068 --> 00:28:54,379 quite a lot of time putting together a whole album, 546 00:28:54,482 --> 00:28:56,344 each song, you know, it takes a day, 547 00:28:56,448 --> 00:28:58,241 it takes two days, it maybe takes a week 548 00:28:58,344 --> 00:28:59,827 or whatever the case. 549 00:28:59,931 --> 00:29:03,448 But to extend something so long over time was very different. 550 00:29:03,551 --> 00:29:05,793 But I think the soul of it and the heart of it 551 00:29:05,896 --> 00:29:08,689 was quite the same, just more in depth. 552 00:29:08,793 --> 00:29:14,068 - You are to me still the quintessential young 553 00:29:14,172 --> 00:29:15,758 renaissance woman. - Thank you. 554 00:29:15,862 --> 00:29:18,517 And to see you host the Grammy's, 555 00:29:18,620 --> 00:29:22,689 to see you branch off into writing. 556 00:29:22,793 --> 00:29:24,896 I can only, number one: encourage it. 557 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:27,137 Because there's nothing you can't do 558 00:29:27,241 --> 00:29:28,655 on a personal level. 559 00:29:28,758 --> 00:29:31,413 You're a rare, rare woman. 560 00:29:31,517 --> 00:29:33,241 So, much love. 561 00:29:33,344 --> 00:29:35,586 - Let me just echo those sentiments. 562 00:29:35,689 --> 00:29:39,034 You are such a unique, one-of-a-kind human, 563 00:29:39,137 --> 00:29:40,482 there's nobody like you. 564 00:29:40,586 --> 00:29:44,344 Everybody knows there's nobody who really engages 565 00:29:44,448 --> 00:29:47,172 the way you do, who understands music 566 00:29:47,275 --> 00:29:51,206 the way you do, who cares from beginning to end 567 00:29:51,310 --> 00:29:54,517 and every piece in the middle about how things 568 00:29:54,620 --> 00:29:56,379 are going and brought to life. 569 00:29:56,482 --> 00:30:00,137 You have such an attention to detail an care about art 570 00:30:00,241 --> 00:30:02,310 and what it feels like and looks like 571 00:30:02,413 --> 00:30:04,344 and what it does for people in the world. 572 00:30:04,448 --> 00:30:07,448 I'm so blessed to have you as a mentor in my life 573 00:30:07,551 --> 00:30:09,379 and to have you as such an imprint 574 00:30:09,482 --> 00:30:10,896 on my musical journey. 575 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:13,103 And when I see all those other names that are in 576 00:30:13,206 --> 00:30:15,310 all the books that you write or the documentaries 577 00:30:15,413 --> 00:30:17,344 that you do, and I'm, like, standing beside 578 00:30:17,448 --> 00:30:20,448 those great giants, and you. 579 00:30:20,551 --> 00:30:22,310 Thank you, thank you with all my heart 580 00:30:22,413 --> 00:30:26,551 for being such a beautiful, beautiful family member to me. 581 00:30:35,172 --> 00:30:38,827 - This next performer isn't called the Boss for nothing. 582 00:30:38,931 --> 00:30:41,758 There's simply no one who takes control 583 00:30:41,862 --> 00:30:43,689 of a stage like him. 584 00:30:43,793 --> 00:30:47,793 And his relentless pursuit of capturing the truth 585 00:30:47,896 --> 00:30:50,862 and the American dream through song, 586 00:30:50,965 --> 00:30:54,103 including all of its complications, 587 00:30:54,206 --> 00:30:56,896 is simply unmatched. 588 00:30:57,000 --> 00:30:59,448 Bruce Springsteen has emerged 589 00:30:59,551 --> 00:31:03,034 as a true poet laureate of America 590 00:31:03,137 --> 00:31:06,862 and his influence on contemporary music, 591 00:31:06,965 --> 00:31:12,758 musicians of every genre, and frankly life itself 592 00:31:12,862 --> 00:31:15,068 is second to none. 593 00:31:15,172 --> 00:31:17,931 Please welcome Bruce Springsteen. 594 00:31:18,034 --> 00:31:19,896 Welcome to you, Bruce. 595 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:22,137 So good to see you. - Hey! 596 00:31:22,241 --> 00:31:23,448 Thanks, Clive. 597 00:31:23,551 --> 00:31:26,068 So I'm thinking back, I'm thinking back 598 00:31:26,172 --> 00:31:29,034 when we first met, but I'm thinking back further. 599 00:31:29,137 --> 00:31:33,206 And I've always wanted to ask you, 600 00:31:33,310 --> 00:31:38,000 when did you decide that music was going to be your career? 601 00:31:38,103 --> 00:31:41,655 - You know, I always had a band since I was 14 and a half. 602 00:31:41,758 --> 00:31:46,793 And it was the only thing I was really deeply interested in. 603 00:31:46,896 --> 00:31:51,482 So I went to college for one year 604 00:31:51,586 --> 00:31:54,689 and didn't do very well, wasn't getting along 605 00:31:54,793 --> 00:31:57,172 very well with everybody else that was there. 606 00:31:57,275 --> 00:31:59,103 I was a bit of a freak. 607 00:32:00,517 --> 00:32:03,758 - And so at the end of that year 608 00:32:03,862 --> 00:32:09,310 I met a producer in New York City who offered me 609 00:32:09,413 --> 00:32:11,413 a record contract 610 00:32:11,517 --> 00:32:16,482 so I quit school at 19. 611 00:32:16,586 --> 00:32:18,862 Unfortunately, several months after that 612 00:32:18,965 --> 00:32:23,310 I was drafted and I was never able to get the guy 613 00:32:23,413 --> 00:32:24,758 on the phone again. 614 00:32:24,862 --> 00:32:28,275 Anyway, at that point I had, I was stuck 615 00:32:28,379 --> 00:32:29,931 with one thing and one thing only 616 00:32:30,034 --> 00:32:33,689 and that was I going to be a professional musician. 617 00:32:33,793 --> 00:32:36,379 So I really, really knew that was going to be 618 00:32:36,482 --> 00:32:39,586 my profession at 18. 619 00:32:39,689 --> 00:32:42,310 And whether I ended up playing in Asbury Park 620 00:32:42,413 --> 00:32:45,206 in a bar for the rest of my life or whether 621 00:32:45,310 --> 00:32:48,000 I ended up making it to Madison Square Garden, 622 00:32:48,103 --> 00:32:52,931 I knew one thing, I was going to make a career out of music. 623 00:32:53,034 --> 00:32:57,344 - Now, few songs have been as misinterpreted 624 00:32:57,448 --> 00:32:59,068 as "Born in the USA". 625 00:33:00,482 --> 00:33:04,896 Can you, Bruce, bring us back to your original 626 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:09,068 intention for the song when you wrote the song? 627 00:33:09,172 --> 00:33:10,689 - Yes, I can. 628 00:33:10,793 --> 00:33:13,103 And the trick with "Born in the USA" is 629 00:33:13,206 --> 00:33:17,275 you have to be able to hold two conflicting ideas 630 00:33:17,379 --> 00:33:20,137 in your mind at the same time. 631 00:33:20,241 --> 00:33:23,482 Which they say is the sign of adulthood. 632 00:33:23,586 --> 00:33:27,310 And that is: you can be both prideful in a country 633 00:33:27,413 --> 00:33:30,379 you grew up and were born in and nurtured by, 634 00:33:30,482 --> 00:33:33,793 and you can be harshly critical of that country 635 00:33:33,896 --> 00:33:38,862 when you believe it has gone the wrong way. 636 00:33:38,965 --> 00:33:44,275 If you miss either one of those attributes, 637 00:33:44,379 --> 00:33:46,724 you are going to miss the song. 638 00:33:46,827 --> 00:33:48,896 And so a lot of its misinterpretation 639 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:51,551 are people only grabbing on to half of that song. 640 00:33:51,655 --> 00:33:53,724 But that's the, uh, that seems to be 641 00:33:53,827 --> 00:33:55,689 my cross to bear for the rest of my life 642 00:33:55,793 --> 00:33:58,172 so I try to wear it-- 643 00:33:58,275 --> 00:34:00,655 - I try to wear it with as much of a smile as I can. 644 00:34:00,758 --> 00:34:02,586 But that's the key to the song. 645 00:34:02,689 --> 00:34:05,413 - Now, the song is the very definition 646 00:34:05,517 --> 00:34:09,551 of a rock-and-roll anthem but you played 647 00:34:09,655 --> 00:34:12,655 acoustic versions of it many times. 648 00:34:12,757 --> 00:34:18,000 Now, what is the difference between those two versions 649 00:34:18,103 --> 00:34:21,379 in your trying to combine both? 650 00:34:21,482 --> 00:34:25,344 - Its original incarnation was acoustic. 651 00:34:25,447 --> 00:34:28,344 There is a version on a record I put out called, 652 00:34:28,447 --> 00:34:31,516 "Tracks" which was a record of stuff from our vault, 653 00:34:31,620 --> 00:34:36,310 that has the original version of "Born in the USA" on it. 654 00:34:36,413 --> 00:34:38,310 And when you put it on you will see 655 00:34:38,413 --> 00:34:41,757 it was an acoustic version that belonged on 656 00:34:41,862 --> 00:34:45,275 "Nebraska", which possibly I should have put it on 657 00:34:45,379 --> 00:34:48,620 in the looking back on it now. 658 00:34:48,724 --> 00:34:51,206 But it was version I recorded for "Nebraska", 659 00:34:51,310 --> 00:34:55,655 it was an acoustic version and I didn't use it. 660 00:34:55,757 --> 00:34:59,275 And instead I rewrote it for the rock, 661 00:34:59,379 --> 00:35:01,275 for the East Street band. 662 00:35:01,379 --> 00:35:06,862 And that became the version that obviously everybody heard. 663 00:35:06,965 --> 00:35:11,862 You've had the most unique special 664 00:35:11,965 --> 00:35:14,551 relationship to your audience, 665 00:35:14,655 --> 00:35:17,931 particularly the fans who have grown up with you. 666 00:35:18,034 --> 00:35:21,034 How would you describe your relationship 667 00:35:21,137 --> 00:35:22,586 with your audience? 668 00:35:22,689 --> 00:35:26,034 - It's intense, it's intimate, it's long. 669 00:35:26,137 --> 00:35:32,000 There's just a long line from when I started in 1973, 670 00:35:32,103 --> 00:35:35,724 to now, and bordering on 50 years 671 00:35:35,827 --> 00:35:40,551 of speaking to the audience that arrived with me 672 00:35:40,655 --> 00:35:42,620 when I first began. 673 00:35:42,724 --> 00:35:45,103 While I'm also speaking to audiences 674 00:35:45,206 --> 00:35:47,655 who have really never heard of us, 675 00:35:47,758 --> 00:35:50,413 possibly it's on this last record that we've put out. 676 00:35:50,517 --> 00:35:54,413 So you're speaking to kids that are in their teens, 677 00:35:54,517 --> 00:35:57,482 I'm speaking to people in their middle ages, 678 00:35:57,586 --> 00:36:00,413 I'm speaking, speaking to people who are actually 679 00:36:00,517 --> 00:36:03,034 as old as or older than myself. 680 00:36:03,137 --> 00:36:07,034 So I have many audiences at many stages 681 00:36:07,137 --> 00:36:10,413 in their relationship with me that I'm communicating 682 00:36:10,517 --> 00:36:11,931 with at any one time. 683 00:36:12,034 --> 00:36:15,137 And I have to take that into consideration. 684 00:36:15,241 --> 00:36:20,724 But the main thing I try to do is, is, is I provide 685 00:36:20,827 --> 00:36:24,379 a map and a context through which 686 00:36:24,482 --> 00:36:29,896 it might help you on a good day to contextualize 687 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:33,206 your own life, your own troubles, your own joys, 688 00:36:33,310 --> 00:36:35,448 your own happinesses, your own failures, 689 00:36:35,551 --> 00:36:37,068 your own successes 690 00:36:37,172 --> 00:36:42,413 into a cohesive life philosophy. You know? 691 00:36:42,517 --> 00:36:47,551 And so, at my, at my best I think I assist 692 00:36:47,655 --> 00:36:49,793 in doing that in a small way. 693 00:36:49,896 --> 00:36:52,241 - So, perhaps the most uplifting 694 00:36:52,344 --> 00:36:55,241 and optimistic song you've ever written 695 00:36:55,344 --> 00:36:57,758 is "Land of Hope and Dreams." 696 00:36:57,862 --> 00:37:02,931 So, are you despondent about the nation's future 697 00:37:03,034 --> 00:37:06,620 and the American promise or are you as hopeful 698 00:37:06,724 --> 00:37:08,965 as you were when you wrote 699 00:37:09,068 --> 00:37:12,068 about those big wheels rolling through fields 700 00:37:12,172 --> 00:37:15,172 with sunlit streams? 701 00:37:15,275 --> 00:37:18,586 - Well, music, 702 00:37:18,689 --> 00:37:22,862 the American dream itself is aspirational. 703 00:37:22,965 --> 00:37:26,482 And the distance between American reality 704 00:37:26,586 --> 00:37:29,241 and the American dream, 705 00:37:29,344 --> 00:37:32,689 we are always trying 706 00:37:32,793 --> 00:37:37,724 to close, whether you're an artist or whether 707 00:37:37,827 --> 00:37:42,310 you're a politician, you know, good statesman. 708 00:37:42,413 --> 00:37:46,724 I think good artists are always focused in 709 00:37:46,827 --> 00:37:48,103 on that issue. 710 00:37:48,206 --> 00:37:51,344 So I remain hopeful even in the midst 711 00:37:51,448 --> 00:37:54,655 of the great difficulties we are going through 712 00:37:54,758 --> 00:37:59,000 at this moment, that the nation can reunite 713 00:37:59,103 --> 00:38:04,068 and, you know, find its better angels and move forward. 714 00:38:04,172 --> 00:38:07,034 You know, I have to believe that. 715 00:38:07,137 --> 00:38:09,758 I have to believe it in my heart. 716 00:38:09,862 --> 00:38:14,034 But realistically, you know, I mean, you, you, 717 00:38:14,137 --> 00:38:18,758 you have to taken into consideration 718 00:38:18,862 --> 00:38:22,551 all of the difficulties that face us today. 719 00:38:22,655 --> 00:38:28,344 And still find that glimmer of possibility. 720 00:38:28,448 --> 00:38:32,862 There's a lot of good people out there working 721 00:38:32,965 --> 00:38:38,103 for, for that to come true, you know? 722 00:38:38,206 --> 00:38:41,793 And so my hope remains 723 00:38:41,896 --> 00:38:44,206 despite this tremendously 724 00:38:44,310 --> 00:38:47,758 difficult moment in American history. 725 00:38:47,862 --> 00:38:50,724 I think there's a majority of people out there 726 00:38:50,827 --> 00:38:54,827 of good will who are working hard 727 00:38:54,931 --> 00:38:57,896 to make that come true. 728 00:38:58,000 --> 00:39:01,758 And that's my story and I'm sticking to it. 729 00:39:03,103 --> 00:39:05,793 Now, your new album, your new album 730 00:39:05,896 --> 00:39:07,241 titled "Letter to You". 731 00:39:07,344 --> 00:39:11,655 Was there a particular message that you wanted 732 00:39:11,758 --> 00:39:15,034 to convey to your fans with letter to you? 733 00:39:15,137 --> 00:39:17,482 - I think the only thing I wanted to convey 734 00:39:17,586 --> 00:39:22,413 was the continuity of my work with the band, 735 00:39:22,517 --> 00:39:26,068 how that was 736 00:39:26,172 --> 00:39:29,413 45 years long at this point. 737 00:39:29,517 --> 00:39:35,034 And how I feel the band is at the peak of its game. 738 00:39:35,137 --> 00:39:38,034 And I'm anxious to go out and play. 739 00:39:38,137 --> 00:39:40,655 But even in the studio, where we recorded 740 00:39:40,758 --> 00:39:45,551 the entire record live, the band was just spectacular on it. 741 00:39:45,655 --> 00:39:48,793 And so my main, you know, the main thing 742 00:39:48,896 --> 00:39:53,379 I was concerned with was making a great live 743 00:39:53,482 --> 00:39:58,517 rock record that, where I used, you know, 744 00:39:58,620 --> 00:40:02,620 the E Street Band and, and getting that out to the fans. 745 00:40:02,724 --> 00:40:07,758 So beyond that, it was just a personal message, 746 00:40:07,862 --> 00:40:11,655 I suppose, of, of, of once again I say, 747 00:40:11,758 --> 00:40:14,931 of continuity and of our relationship 748 00:40:15,034 --> 00:40:16,827 and keeping on. 749 00:40:16,931 --> 00:40:20,068 And I tried to fill it with the spirit and soul 750 00:40:20,172 --> 00:40:23,551 of the times and what I've been feeling at the moment. 751 00:40:23,655 --> 00:40:26,448 And just make it something that was heartfelt 752 00:40:26,551 --> 00:40:29,517 that would make their day. 753 00:40:29,620 --> 00:40:33,793 You know, that's, that's really about the size of it. 754 00:40:33,896 --> 00:40:35,862 - Additional memory of mine, Bruce, 755 00:40:35,965 --> 00:40:39,137 is when you sent me your first album 756 00:40:39,241 --> 00:40:43,965 and I called you and I expressed overall delight 757 00:40:44,068 --> 00:40:47,137 but I also expressed some apprehension 758 00:40:47,241 --> 00:40:51,551 that we might need one or two more friendly radio songs. 759 00:40:51,655 --> 00:40:56,241 And this, this is always very sensitive territory 760 00:40:56,344 --> 00:40:58,379 for someone behind the desk, 761 00:40:58,482 --> 00:41:03,034 artists can be very resentful of that feedback, 762 00:41:03,137 --> 00:41:05,034 but not you. 763 00:41:05,137 --> 00:41:07,551 Yes, we got the communication back 764 00:41:07,655 --> 00:41:10,241 that there was nothing that could be played on the radio. 765 00:41:10,344 --> 00:41:13,137 So I said, "Well, I love the radio, I'd like to be 766 00:41:13,241 --> 00:41:15,482 on the radio, let me see what I can come up with." 767 00:41:15,586 --> 00:41:16,896 You know? 768 00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:20,000 And I sat on the beach with my notebook, I think, 769 00:41:20,103 --> 00:41:22,241 and my surfboard. 770 00:41:22,344 --> 00:41:24,482 And I wrote "Blinded by the Light" 771 00:41:24,586 --> 00:41:27,103 and "Spirit in the Night". 772 00:41:27,206 --> 00:41:29,482 And I would not have those two songs 773 00:41:29,586 --> 00:41:32,551 if it wasn't for Clive Davis saying, 774 00:41:32,655 --> 00:41:34,551 "Man, we need something we can play on the radio." 775 00:41:34,655 --> 00:41:35,896 You know. 776 00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:37,793 - And those were the two songs that ended up 777 00:41:37,896 --> 00:41:41,586 being radio friendly and that got all the airplay. 778 00:41:41,689 --> 00:41:46,517 - So, first a deep thank you for sharing tonight 779 00:41:46,620 --> 00:41:49,413 - with us, with me, you know-- - Thanks, Clive. 780 00:41:49,517 --> 00:41:53,068 50 years ago you changed my life, 781 00:41:53,172 --> 00:41:56,758 I've never forgotten it, I will never forget it. 782 00:41:56,862 --> 00:41:59,655 You're one of the most special people in my life 783 00:41:59,758 --> 00:42:02,172 and without you I wouldn't be here, 784 00:42:02,275 --> 00:42:03,827 so thank you very much. 785 00:42:03,931 --> 00:42:06,965 - Well, thank you, thank you from my heart. 786 00:42:12,896 --> 00:42:16,793 - Her impact on women in music is just too monumental 787 00:42:16,896 --> 00:42:19,482 to define in just one word. 788 00:42:19,586 --> 00:42:22,586 For many people, especially young women, 789 00:42:22,689 --> 00:42:26,413 she is the very reason they ever picked up a guitar. 790 00:42:27,931 --> 00:42:32,344 Her voice and its vast array of tones and textures 791 00:42:32,448 --> 00:42:35,758 has such an immediate visceral reaction 792 00:42:35,862 --> 00:42:40,068 on one's body that I will work to add her voice 793 00:42:40,172 --> 00:42:43,482 added to the periodic table of elements. 794 00:42:45,137 --> 00:42:48,482 And now it really brings me the most pleasure 795 00:42:48,586 --> 00:42:51,344 imaginable to introduce one of the greatest talents 796 00:42:51,448 --> 00:42:56,206 of this century, last century, 797 00:42:56,310 --> 00:43:00,931 and just about any century that is to follow. 798 00:43:01,034 --> 00:43:04,068 Wow, what a thrill to say this. 799 00:43:04,172 --> 00:43:06,896 Please welcome Joni Mitchell. 800 00:43:07,000 --> 00:43:09,448 When did you first begin writing songs? 801 00:43:09,551 --> 00:43:12,103 - When I was seven I wrote, it wasn't a song 802 00:43:12,206 --> 00:43:16,551 but it was an instrumental, it was called "Robin Walk" 803 00:43:16,655 --> 00:43:19,206 and I played it for my piano teacher. 804 00:43:19,310 --> 00:43:21,482 And she hit me across the knuckles with the ruler. 805 00:43:22,931 --> 00:43:24,793 And said, "Why would you want to play 806 00:43:24,896 --> 00:43:26,620 "by ear when you could have the masters 807 00:43:26,724 --> 00:43:28,137 under your fingers?" - Oh my gosh. 808 00:43:28,241 --> 00:43:30,275 So I said to her, "Look, the masters 809 00:43:30,379 --> 00:43:33,724 had to play by ear to come up with that stuff." 810 00:43:33,827 --> 00:43:35,172 I was only seven. 811 00:43:35,275 --> 00:43:37,517 But that was my first composition. 812 00:43:37,620 --> 00:43:39,965 If you could recall when might it 813 00:43:40,068 --> 00:43:43,827 have occurred to you that 814 00:43:43,931 --> 00:43:48,206 "I'm gonna have music as my profession"? 815 00:43:48,310 --> 00:43:50,103 - I don't think it ever occurred to me, 816 00:43:50,206 --> 00:43:53,448 it just kind of slowly happened, you know. 817 00:43:53,551 --> 00:43:55,482 I went to art college. 818 00:43:55,586 --> 00:44:00,551 And driving to my apartment I passed a place 819 00:44:00,655 --> 00:44:04,172 called the depression and so I had the cab stop 820 00:44:04,275 --> 00:44:07,068 and I went in and I asked, you know, 821 00:44:07,172 --> 00:44:09,482 if I could perform there. 822 00:44:09,586 --> 00:44:12,586 They had already hired a folk singer in residence 823 00:44:12,689 --> 00:44:16,724 but he said "yes, they'd hire me from time to time." 824 00:44:16,827 --> 00:44:19,758 And the other performer would say, 825 00:44:19,862 --> 00:44:22,793 "You can't play that song and you can't play that song 826 00:44:22,896 --> 00:44:26,068 because those songs are mine in this territory." 827 00:44:26,172 --> 00:44:28,586 And I thought, the only way around this dilemma 828 00:44:28,689 --> 00:44:30,827 is to begin to write your own songs. 829 00:44:33,172 --> 00:44:36,000 Did you get a manager or an agent 830 00:44:36,103 --> 00:44:39,655 at some point when you felt you had a body of work 831 00:44:39,758 --> 00:44:42,965 that might be seen or heard? 832 00:44:43,068 --> 00:44:45,862 - No, I submitted it to some record companies 833 00:44:45,965 --> 00:44:48,724 but they rejected it because the folk-boom 834 00:44:48,827 --> 00:44:51,793 was over and the English invasion had begun 835 00:44:51,896 --> 00:44:55,137 and rock and roll was being reinvented. 836 00:44:55,241 --> 00:44:57,482 And they just thought I was a folk singer, 837 00:44:57,586 --> 00:44:59,068 girl with a guitar. 838 00:44:59,172 --> 00:45:03,344 And you know, they had already dumped Judy Collins 839 00:45:03,448 --> 00:45:05,620 and Joan Baez, so to speak. 840 00:45:05,724 --> 00:45:07,344 So they didn't want another one, 841 00:45:07,448 --> 00:45:09,172 they didn't want another one of those. 842 00:45:09,275 --> 00:45:10,482 Right. 843 00:45:10,586 --> 00:45:12,241 That's what they thought. 844 00:45:12,344 --> 00:45:15,517 So Joni, the song "Both Sides Now", 845 00:45:15,620 --> 00:45:17,896 what did the song mean to you? 846 00:45:18,000 --> 00:45:21,034 - Well, I was up in a plane, I was reading a book 847 00:45:21,137 --> 00:45:23,137 called "Henderson the Rain King". 848 00:45:23,241 --> 00:45:26,965 And in the book he was up on a plane flying to Africa 849 00:45:27,068 --> 00:45:29,448 and he looked down on clouds. 850 00:45:29,551 --> 00:45:32,000 And he mused that, that, you know, 851 00:45:32,103 --> 00:45:34,448 he'd looked up at the clouds but he'd never looked down 852 00:45:34,551 --> 00:45:35,793 on them before. 853 00:45:35,896 --> 00:45:38,517 So that was where the germ of the idea 854 00:45:38,620 --> 00:45:40,482 for the song came from. 855 00:45:40,586 --> 00:45:42,310 And I started writing, 856 00:45:42,413 --> 00:45:44,758 "I've looked at clouds from both sides now." 857 00:45:44,862 --> 00:45:47,620 - Well, everyone stands on the shoulders 858 00:45:47,724 --> 00:45:50,206 of those who came before. 859 00:45:50,310 --> 00:45:54,758 Who were your inspirations musically 860 00:45:54,862 --> 00:45:57,413 and as a songwriter? 861 00:45:57,517 --> 00:45:58,758 - I don't know. 862 00:45:58,862 --> 00:46:00,827 I mean, I think you're made up of everything 863 00:46:00,931 --> 00:46:02,758 you ever admired, you know? 864 00:46:02,862 --> 00:46:05,827 There was a, there was a sideshow 865 00:46:05,931 --> 00:46:08,413 when the fair came to my hometown called 866 00:46:08,517 --> 00:46:11,448 Harlem in Havana and we were all forbidden 867 00:46:11,551 --> 00:46:15,551 by our parents as kids to be seen even standing there 868 00:46:15,655 --> 00:46:20,034 watching, 'cause it was black burlesque is all. 869 00:46:20,137 --> 00:46:22,310 These black girls would come out and dance 870 00:46:22,413 --> 00:46:26,103 and they played a really sexy version of "Night Train". 871 00:46:26,206 --> 00:46:29,655 And that piece of music really, you know, affected my writing. 872 00:46:29,758 --> 00:46:31,965 It took a while for it to come out. 873 00:46:32,068 --> 00:46:34,896 I think everything you ever admire, sooner or later, 874 00:46:35,000 --> 00:46:36,862 appears. 875 00:46:36,965 --> 00:46:39,724 - Did you fall personally under the spell 876 00:46:39,827 --> 00:46:43,172 of the Beatles when they arrived in 1964? 877 00:46:43,275 --> 00:46:45,379 What was your reaction? 878 00:46:45,482 --> 00:46:46,862 - No, I didn't. 879 00:46:46,965 --> 00:46:50,586 I liked "Revolver" but I wasn't, I wasn't a huge fan. 880 00:46:50,689 --> 00:46:56,034 You know, you know, I was more of a fan 881 00:46:56,137 --> 00:47:00,620 of the Nocturnes by the composers. 882 00:47:02,758 --> 00:47:06,620 It was melody I was interested in. 883 00:47:06,724 --> 00:47:10,103 You know, "Claire de Lune" 884 00:47:10,206 --> 00:47:14,172 and "Moonlight Sonata", 885 00:47:14,275 --> 00:47:16,896 all of those kind of moonlit pieces. 886 00:47:17,000 --> 00:47:18,793 But when you go to write words to it, 887 00:47:18,896 --> 00:47:20,586 they're kind of sad melodies 888 00:47:20,689 --> 00:47:23,206 and they take a sad lyric, you know. 889 00:47:25,241 --> 00:47:26,655 Yes. 890 00:47:26,758 --> 00:47:31,931 Now, I know that your home is filled with paintings. 891 00:47:32,034 --> 00:47:36,931 So how would you describe your style as a painter? 892 00:47:38,275 --> 00:47:42,586 - Well, I paint as if I was painting alongside 893 00:47:42,689 --> 00:47:44,896 of Gogan and Van Gogh, somewhere between 894 00:47:45,000 --> 00:47:48,620 their two styles. I'm influenced by both of them. 895 00:47:50,344 --> 00:47:53,862 There's one of my paintings that I put on an album cover 896 00:47:53,965 --> 00:47:57,482 which was a take off of Van Gogh with his ear cut off, 897 00:47:57,586 --> 00:48:01,000 and, and they made a print of that 898 00:48:01,103 --> 00:48:02,620 and they hung it in the lobby 899 00:48:02,724 --> 00:48:05,241 of the Van Gogh museum in Amsterdam. 900 00:48:05,344 --> 00:48:07,620 I was really honored by that, you know? 901 00:48:07,724 --> 00:48:09,482 There I'm hanging with real Van Goghs. 902 00:48:11,206 --> 00:48:13,793 Wow. Wow, wow, believe me. 903 00:48:13,896 --> 00:48:16,379 As a composer, you really have drawn on 904 00:48:16,482 --> 00:48:20,034 many different styles, many different genres 905 00:48:20,137 --> 00:48:21,862 of music. 906 00:48:21,965 --> 00:48:25,172 Looking at music, what kind of music 907 00:48:25,275 --> 00:48:28,034 do you tend to listen to today? 908 00:48:29,448 --> 00:48:31,137 - Oh, well it depends on where I am. 909 00:48:31,241 --> 00:48:33,862 Like, my house in Canada, I tried a lot 910 00:48:33,965 --> 00:48:35,827 of different music in it and the only thing 911 00:48:35,931 --> 00:48:40,724 it likes to hear is Miles Davis "Kind of Blue". 912 00:48:42,655 --> 00:48:44,862 I just leave that on the record player 913 00:48:44,965 --> 00:48:48,827 and I put speakers in every room of my house up there. 914 00:48:48,931 --> 00:48:52,448 I just let it play ambiently, you know. 915 00:48:52,551 --> 00:48:53,965 I love that record. 916 00:48:54,068 --> 00:48:58,137 - You often have jazz session at your home. 917 00:48:58,241 --> 00:48:59,931 I know Herbie Hancome comes there. 918 00:49:00,034 --> 00:49:01,551 - Uh-huh. 919 00:49:01,655 --> 00:49:06,482 - Jazz has definitely been a part of your musical heritage. 920 00:49:06,586 --> 00:49:07,827 - Absolutely. 921 00:49:07,931 --> 00:49:10,931 Well, when I, when I was in Detroit 922 00:49:11,034 --> 00:49:13,689 I was in a duo with Chuck Mitchell 923 00:49:13,793 --> 00:49:16,758 and, and we were regulars at this club 924 00:49:16,862 --> 00:49:19,034 called the Chessmate, which was folk music 925 00:49:19,137 --> 00:49:22,206 until midnight and jazz after hours. 926 00:49:22,310 --> 00:49:24,448 And my audience changed. 927 00:49:24,551 --> 00:49:26,793 And the jazzers would come a little early 928 00:49:26,896 --> 00:49:28,655 and catch our last set, you know, before 929 00:49:28,758 --> 00:49:31,000 the after-hours jazz. 930 00:49:31,103 --> 00:49:34,931 - You're still the archetype of the female singer-songwriter. 931 00:49:35,034 --> 00:49:39,068 Have you ever been able to fully take in your influence 932 00:49:39,172 --> 00:49:44,482 on popular music and several generations of artists. 933 00:49:44,586 --> 00:49:49,620 - Well, you know, when I first started writing, like, 934 00:49:49,724 --> 00:49:53,793 less from fantasy, my early work was kind of fantasy. 935 00:49:53,896 --> 00:49:56,517 I started scraping my own soul more and more 936 00:49:56,620 --> 00:49:59,551 and got humanity in it. 937 00:49:59,655 --> 00:50:02,344 Over time I think it did make an influence. 938 00:50:02,448 --> 00:50:04,344 I think it encouraged people to write more 939 00:50:04,448 --> 00:50:06,448 from their own experience. 940 00:50:06,551 --> 00:50:08,034 But people used to say to me, 941 00:50:08,137 --> 00:50:12,896 "Nobody's ever gonna cover your songs, they're too personal." 942 00:50:13,000 --> 00:50:14,896 I'm out there and I'm telling you 943 00:50:15,000 --> 00:50:18,000 that every generation that I know, 944 00:50:18,103 --> 00:50:21,689 there's no artist that has had more impact, influence, 945 00:50:21,793 --> 00:50:26,758 that has touched people and reached a sacred place 946 00:50:26,862 --> 00:50:29,000 in their heart than you. 947 00:50:29,103 --> 00:50:30,620 - Alright, beautiful, Clive. 948 00:50:30,724 --> 00:50:31,931 Thanks, thank you. 949 00:50:32,034 --> 00:50:34,551 Thank you. 950 00:50:41,517 --> 00:50:44,758 - I only got to work with our next performer once 951 00:50:44,862 --> 00:50:48,379 but he left an incredible imprint on me. 952 00:50:48,482 --> 00:50:51,551 His quiet demeanor when I conversed with him 953 00:50:51,655 --> 00:50:55,137 was such a stark contrast to his stage presence 954 00:50:55,241 --> 00:50:57,482 that I always wondered if he really was 955 00:50:57,586 --> 00:50:59,448 two different people. 956 00:50:59,551 --> 00:51:01,482 There was no match to his genius, 957 00:51:01,586 --> 00:51:03,724 both on stage and off. 958 00:51:03,827 --> 00:51:07,655 He was a musician, a producer, a writer, 959 00:51:07,758 --> 00:51:11,724 a dancer, a fashion icon, there was little he didn't do 960 00:51:11,827 --> 00:51:13,586 when it came to his art. 961 00:51:13,689 --> 00:51:16,206 It poured out of him at such a rate 962 00:51:16,310 --> 00:51:18,827 that none of us could keep up. 963 00:51:18,931 --> 00:51:23,586 In his lifetime he released over 35 albums 964 00:51:23,689 --> 00:51:27,896 and upon his death in 2016, it was said 965 00:51:28,000 --> 00:51:31,620 that his infamous vault was found to have had 966 00:51:31,724 --> 00:51:35,965 enough unreleased music to put out a new album 967 00:51:36,068 --> 00:51:39,000 every year for the next century. 968 00:51:39,103 --> 00:51:42,034 It's absolutely incredible. 969 00:51:42,137 --> 00:51:46,206 Here with me now to chat about the artist Prince 970 00:51:46,310 --> 00:51:48,482 is one of the most important artists 971 00:51:48,586 --> 00:51:51,034 in the music business today. 972 00:51:51,137 --> 00:51:54,517 For the past few years she's been described by many 973 00:51:54,620 --> 00:51:57,241 as quote, "the next big thing." 974 00:51:57,344 --> 00:52:01,344 Well, after a total of four Grammy wins, 975 00:52:01,448 --> 00:52:05,724 she's no longer next, she's right now. 976 00:52:05,827 --> 00:52:08,034 So please welcome H.E.R. 977 00:52:08,137 --> 00:52:09,482 - Hi! 978 00:52:09,586 --> 00:52:11,137 Can you recall the first time 979 00:52:11,241 --> 00:52:15,413 you heard Prince's music and you saw him perform? 980 00:52:15,517 --> 00:52:19,172 What kind of impact did that have on you? 981 00:52:19,275 --> 00:52:23,758 - Oh my gosh, since I was a toddler I remember 982 00:52:23,862 --> 00:52:28,448 my dad playing, you know, "Rave into the year 2000" 983 00:52:28,551 --> 00:52:32,000 concert DVD in the house almost every single morning. 984 00:52:32,103 --> 00:52:34,931 And I remember watching him and Lenny Kravitz 985 00:52:35,034 --> 00:52:36,862 were playing "American Woman" together 986 00:52:36,965 --> 00:52:38,965 and they did this huge, like, moment, 987 00:52:39,068 --> 00:52:40,379 it was guitar solos. 988 00:52:40,482 --> 00:52:42,448 And at that moment I knew I wanted to, like, 989 00:52:42,551 --> 00:52:45,655 be a rockstar and I wanted to be like Prince and play guitar. 990 00:52:45,758 --> 00:52:48,482 So, you know, he's impacted my artistry 991 00:52:48,586 --> 00:52:51,724 so much in the way that he has made his live show 992 00:52:51,827 --> 00:52:53,758 such an experience and his artistry 993 00:52:53,862 --> 00:52:56,620 and how much control he has of his art. 994 00:52:56,724 --> 00:53:00,000 Everything that represents Prince is Prince 100% 995 00:53:00,103 --> 00:53:04,310 and that's like how I, how I like to operate in my artistry. 996 00:53:04,413 --> 00:53:07,827 So yeah, I saw him at the Oracle Arena 997 00:53:07,931 --> 00:53:11,206 when I was like 13 years old and I came, 998 00:53:11,310 --> 00:53:13,241 I came to school the next day on a 100, 999 00:53:13,344 --> 00:53:15,310 like "Oh my gosh, I saw Prince last night!" 1000 00:53:15,413 --> 00:53:16,965 I was going crazy. 1001 00:53:17,068 --> 00:53:20,206 - When in your life, you're talking about real early ages, 1002 00:53:20,310 --> 00:53:26,137 so when in your life did you come to the realization 1003 00:53:26,241 --> 00:53:29,655 that you wanted music to be your career? 1004 00:53:29,758 --> 00:53:30,965 - I don't know. 1005 00:53:31,068 --> 00:53:32,965 I mean, you know, since I was a toddler 1006 00:53:33,068 --> 00:53:35,344 it had been a given, it was something I did for fun. 1007 00:53:35,448 --> 00:53:38,482 My parents embraced me and supported me in music 1008 00:53:38,586 --> 00:53:41,896 and every opportunity that I had to perform, they put me in it. 1009 00:53:42,000 --> 00:53:44,413 Whether it was a talent show or, you know, 1010 00:53:44,517 --> 00:53:47,413 a talent competition, or, you know, any kind of 1011 00:53:47,517 --> 00:53:49,344 performance, they just, you know they took 1012 00:53:49,448 --> 00:53:52,206 the opportunity for me and made sure I was able to do that. 1013 00:53:52,310 --> 00:53:56,172 But, um, I think, you know, after I graduated high school 1014 00:53:56,275 --> 00:53:58,275 I was signed to RCA for so long, 1015 00:53:58,379 --> 00:54:01,034 but after I graduated high school I had to make a decision, 1016 00:54:01,137 --> 00:54:03,310 you know, whether I was gonna go to college or not. 1017 00:54:03,413 --> 00:54:07,689 And I made that decision to be in music 100%, you know? 1018 00:54:07,793 --> 00:54:12,344 Put my all into this and really just submerse myself 1019 00:54:12,448 --> 00:54:15,482 in my music, in my artistry and developing as an artist 1020 00:54:15,586 --> 00:54:18,344 all those years and writing this honest music. 1021 00:54:18,448 --> 00:54:20,620 So I think as soon as I dropped, you know, 1022 00:54:20,724 --> 00:54:24,551 volume one in 2016, that's when it really got real for me. 1023 00:54:24,655 --> 00:54:27,275 So with Prince such a big influence, 1024 00:54:27,379 --> 00:54:30,448 was his use of a symbol as his name 1025 00:54:30,551 --> 00:54:35,862 an inspiration for you to adopt the moniker "H.E.R."? 1026 00:54:35,965 --> 00:54:38,620 - Yeah, yeah, a little bit, I think so. 1027 00:54:38,724 --> 00:54:41,896 I think, I think the idea was, you know, 1028 00:54:42,000 --> 00:54:44,965 H.E.R. is who I am truly. 1029 00:54:45,068 --> 00:54:48,275 That is, that is me in my purest form, is my music 1030 00:54:48,379 --> 00:54:50,586 and my message and the things that I write about. 1031 00:54:50,689 --> 00:54:52,620 It's a very vulnerable space, my music. 1032 00:54:52,724 --> 00:54:55,413 And I'm sure Prince felt the same way 1033 00:54:55,517 --> 00:54:58,413 about his music and everything that he created. 1034 00:54:58,517 --> 00:55:00,896 - Alright, well I know that H.E.R. stands for 1035 00:55:01,000 --> 00:55:05,172 "having everything revealed" so can you tell us 1036 00:55:05,275 --> 00:55:08,137 what you mean by that? 1037 00:55:08,241 --> 00:55:11,103 - I think, I think I'm having everything revealed 1038 00:55:11,206 --> 00:55:12,862 in my music. 1039 00:55:12,965 --> 00:55:15,344 You know, like I said, my artist, who I am 1040 00:55:15,448 --> 00:55:17,551 in my purest forms. 1041 00:55:17,655 --> 00:55:20,862 So people are focused on the exterior of things, 1042 00:55:20,965 --> 00:55:23,793 the looks and you know, who a person is dating, 1043 00:55:23,896 --> 00:55:25,896 and what they're doing today, and you know, 1044 00:55:26,000 --> 00:55:27,310 all of, all of these things. 1045 00:55:27,413 --> 00:55:29,896 But for me, I have everything revealed 1046 00:55:30,000 --> 00:55:32,724 in my music, in my lyrics. 1047 00:55:32,827 --> 00:55:34,413 - And you sure do. 1048 00:55:34,517 --> 00:55:38,310 Now Prince's "Purple Rain" obviously that's been 1049 00:55:38,413 --> 00:55:40,482 his signature song. 1050 00:55:40,586 --> 00:55:44,344 What does that particular song mean to you? 1051 00:55:44,448 --> 00:55:45,689 - Oh my gosh! 1052 00:55:45,793 --> 00:55:49,000 I mean, the movie itself, I was able to watch 1053 00:55:49,103 --> 00:55:50,931 and my dad would just skip over the parts 1054 00:55:51,034 --> 00:55:53,275 that I wasn't allowed to watch when I was young, 1055 00:55:53,379 --> 00:55:55,931 but I was so inspired by that whole album. 1056 00:55:56,034 --> 00:55:59,689 But the song itself was honestly one of the reasons 1057 00:55:59,793 --> 00:56:01,517 why I started guitar soloing. 1058 00:56:01,620 --> 00:56:04,448 I used to study that solo up and down. 1059 00:56:04,551 --> 00:56:06,137 And I found this obscure website, 1060 00:56:06,241 --> 00:56:08,275 'cause Prince used to delete everything off the internet, 1061 00:56:08,379 --> 00:56:10,827 you couldn't find any live performances online. 1062 00:56:10,931 --> 00:56:13,448 So I found this obscure website, like, 1063 00:56:13,551 --> 00:56:15,448 from a different country of a performance 1064 00:56:15,551 --> 00:56:18,034 that he did on the "Purple Rain" tour, 1065 00:56:18,137 --> 00:56:19,793 I don't even know when it was. 1066 00:56:19,896 --> 00:56:23,068 It was some time in the late 80's or early 90's. 1067 00:56:23,172 --> 00:56:25,931 And yeah, he did that performance 1068 00:56:26,034 --> 00:56:29,413 and I studied it, I studied it from front to back. 1069 00:56:29,517 --> 00:56:32,068 And every single day after school I was playing 1070 00:56:32,172 --> 00:56:33,793 that "Purple Rain" solo. 1071 00:56:33,896 --> 00:56:36,413 So I think I wouldn't be the guitar player I am today 1072 00:56:36,517 --> 00:56:38,103 without that song. 1073 00:56:38,206 --> 00:56:40,931 - Well, another great Prince signature song 1074 00:56:41,034 --> 00:56:44,206 is "Nothing Compares to You". So tell me about that song. 1075 00:56:44,310 --> 00:56:48,448 What about that song, how does that speak to you? 1076 00:56:48,551 --> 00:56:51,965 - You know, the lyrics are so universal, 1077 00:56:52,068 --> 00:56:56,000 but the idea is I think we've all lost somebody, 1078 00:56:56,103 --> 00:57:00,379 whether it's a breakup or, you know, losing somebody 1079 00:57:00,482 --> 00:57:03,206 really close to us and mourning the loss of someone. 1080 00:57:03,310 --> 00:57:05,689 And I kind of felt connected to that song 1081 00:57:05,793 --> 00:57:09,034 in a certain way, in that way, of kind of mourning 1082 00:57:09,137 --> 00:57:10,344 the loss of somebody. 1083 00:57:10,448 --> 00:57:13,413 So it has a much deeper meaning, I think to me 1084 00:57:13,517 --> 00:57:14,724 than anybody else. 1085 00:57:14,827 --> 00:57:17,310 But I've heard so many different versions of it 1086 00:57:17,413 --> 00:57:19,137 and when I decided to perform it 1087 00:57:19,241 --> 00:57:21,758 I really wanted to make it my all but also do 1088 00:57:21,862 --> 00:57:25,344 like the live version that Prince usually does 1089 00:57:25,448 --> 00:57:28,689 with, I believe, Rosie Gaines would sign on it with him. 1090 00:57:28,793 --> 00:57:30,517 And that's like my favorite version. 1091 00:57:30,620 --> 00:57:33,551 So I loved watching him perform that song. 1092 00:57:33,655 --> 00:57:38,448 And yeah, I kind of wanted to put my own little twist on it. 1093 00:57:38,551 --> 00:57:43,586 - Well, you talk about Prince as a guitar player. 1094 00:57:43,689 --> 00:57:47,137 Well, very much like yourself, Prince did have 1095 00:57:47,241 --> 00:57:51,000 a very distinctive style as a guitar player. 1096 00:57:51,103 --> 00:57:54,724 How would you describe the way that Prince played? 1097 00:57:54,827 --> 00:57:58,827 - It was blue-sy but melodic at the same time. 1098 00:57:58,931 --> 00:58:02,137 And Prince, he was so soulful and he could just 1099 00:58:02,241 --> 00:58:05,310 move you with just hitting one note. 1100 00:58:05,413 --> 00:58:06,620 You know, and the confidence 1101 00:58:06,724 --> 00:58:09,379 and the present that he-- presence that he had 1102 00:58:09,482 --> 00:58:12,793 when he played, was just unlike any other player. 1103 00:58:12,896 --> 00:58:16,517 And there's a difference between skill and real feeling. 1104 00:58:16,620 --> 00:58:19,793 And I think he had both and that's why he's, to me, 1105 00:58:19,896 --> 00:58:23,275 one of the greatest, if not the greatest. 1106 00:58:23,379 --> 00:58:25,862 So, what do you think is the principal legacy 1107 00:58:25,965 --> 00:58:29,103 that Prince has left to us? 1108 00:58:29,206 --> 00:58:31,137 - I'm not, I'm... I don't even know. 1109 00:58:31,241 --> 00:58:34,172 I mean, I think he, he's, he's made so many 1110 00:58:34,275 --> 00:58:37,896 different types of marks on this earth already, 1111 00:58:38,000 --> 00:58:40,344 you know, with his musicianship alone, 1112 00:58:40,448 --> 00:58:44,310 his control of his art, and him pushing 1113 00:58:44,413 --> 00:58:47,275 these different boundaries of what an artist is 1114 00:58:47,379 --> 00:58:49,103 and what music should sound like. 1115 00:58:49,206 --> 00:58:52,827 Crossing all genres and making records 1116 00:58:52,931 --> 00:58:57,689 that you, you didn't hear any other music like Prince music. 1117 00:58:57,793 --> 00:59:00,241 You know it, he had such a distinctive sound 1118 00:59:00,344 --> 00:59:02,896 and it's very rare that someone has 1119 00:59:03,000 --> 00:59:04,448 a distinctive sound like Prince. 1120 00:59:04,551 --> 00:59:09,517 So I, I would say his, his legacy is really his originality 1121 00:59:09,620 --> 00:59:11,103 and how much he's touched people, 1122 00:59:11,206 --> 00:59:14,103 all different types of people with his music 1123 00:59:14,206 --> 00:59:16,103 and his sound. 1124 00:59:16,206 --> 00:59:17,965 - I'll echo that. 1125 00:59:18,068 --> 00:59:20,413 Thank you so much. - Thank you so much. 1126 00:59:20,517 --> 00:59:21,724 Great to see you. 1127 00:59:21,827 --> 00:59:24,172 - And you. See you soon, I hope. 90076

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