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1
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Hello and welcome to Gardeners'
World. What a glorious day.
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The sunshine's incredible.
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00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:30,120
You know what?
It's that time of year
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00:00:30,120 --> 00:00:33,640
when we can start making changes
in our garden and, as strange
5
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as it sounds, start planning
for next year.
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00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:40,000
And over here, the grass borders,
I've had a bit of an experiment
7
00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:43,880
going on further up, not
planted so many grasses here.
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00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:47,320
I went a little bit heavy! So I've
taken a few grasses out.
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00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:49,720
I'm just going to add a few
plants in.
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00:00:49,720 --> 00:00:53,080
But first of all, this little fella
needs to come with me.
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On today's programme,
we join musician and
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singer-songwriter Billie Marten
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on her family allotment in
Lancashire
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as she shares a love of gardening
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and the natural world.
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It makes me feel incredibly calm
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and I have a sense of what's
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important and what's not.
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There's not much else to think
about but the practicalities
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of your allotment.
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And I find that helps larger ideas
of emotion and struggle
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00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:31,920
kind of go away.
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00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:36,560
Toby invites us into
his garden to show us
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how he is preparing for autumn.
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There are plenty of tricks
that'll keep the summer flowers
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going and the colour going
in your borders,
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right through the winter.
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00:01:49,360 --> 00:01:52,840
And I will be adding some
plants to a pond that I've created.
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00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:18,600
So this is my sort of take,
I suppose, on an ornamental meadow.
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But as I said, this has got a little
bit heavy, so I have created
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a few spaces.
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The first thing that I want to do
is get this in the ground.
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So this is Potentilla,
Monarch's Velvet.
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And I think potentillas
are an undervalued plant
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that just flower and flower.
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But it's not just that,
it's the form of this plant.
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So when I'm sort of putting
these plants together, I want
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things popping up and I want
a rhythm and a sort
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00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:49,160
of movement through.
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But every now and then, I want to
put in sort of just a bolder shape,
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00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:54,160
and this is what it gives you.
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It gives you a good ground coverage.
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Then it throws up the flower spikes.
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00:02:57,760 --> 00:03:00,840
And when they start to come
up through these grasses, you know,
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that relationship is beautiful.
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00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:06,320
The one thing I'm going to do
first is, I'm going to take
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00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:11,600
all this foliage off because what I
want this plant to do, once it goes
48
00:03:11,600 --> 00:03:16,440
in the ground, is I want it
to concentrate on getting its roots
49
00:03:16,440 --> 00:03:18,640
in for the winter months.
50
00:03:23,080 --> 00:03:26,600
So now I just prep the hole.
51
00:03:26,600 --> 00:03:29,480
When I first moved in here, a lot
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00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:32,080
of the soil was very tired.
53
00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:35,600
So year on year I've been mulching
with organic matter.
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00:03:35,600 --> 00:03:40,920
But this year, the nutrient levels
are really quite high, which means
55
00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:44,400
some of the plants have ended
up getting bigger than I thought
56
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they were going to.
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But at the same time, they were
quite fleshy,
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which made them quite weak
59
00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:50,760
and they started to fall.
60
00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:53,760
So what I'm going to do in places
this year is, I'm just going to ease
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00:03:53,760 --> 00:03:57,560
off with some of my herbaceous
planting, because a lot of them
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will perform quite well on lower
nutrient levels.
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00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:05,800
And then it'll sit in there nicely.
64
00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:08,280
And remember, you know, this won't
sit by itself.
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I'm probably going to add
another one or another two.
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Oh, hold on, hold on. Look,
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someone's rocked up.
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Hello, young man.
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Your timing, son, is absolutely
impeccable.
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00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:25,960
So I work that soil back in.
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00:04:27,280 --> 00:04:31,520
And what's wonderful about planting
this time of year and moving plants
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is there's still that warmth
in the soil.
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So I've got that one worked in well.
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I'm going to give
that a good watering.
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00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:43,760
But what I want to do is just
add a little bit more height
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00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:45,320
and some more rhythm.
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The next plant I want to add
is this - Echinacea pallida.
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It grows up to about a metre,
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but what I love about it is the
flower that hangs
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slightly spider-like.
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00:05:06,440 --> 00:05:08,640
Echinaceas seem to be a strange
plant!
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You either put them in the garden
and they flourish or you plant
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them for a few years
and they just keep disappearing.
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But what I have found with
this pallida is, if I can get
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it going, it will last that much
longer than a lot of the others.
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But I do want that
free-draining condition.
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So this little beauty is called
Gaura, Whirling Butterflies,
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and when you look at that flower,
you can see exactly why.
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As far as conditions, exactly
the same as the Echinacea.
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These will grow to about 2ft.
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It's light, it's feathery.
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There's a real sort of delicate
feel to this.
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So if you imagine, as the breeze
comes through
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and the grass is moving, those heads
are moving at the same time
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and that all adds to the atmosphere.
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00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:09,920
Remember, I'm not going to cut
this stuff back until well into
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next year, and the autumn colour
on this is superb.
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All right, let's get these
in the ground.
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So, decent-size hole,
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make sure it's about
twice the size of your pot.
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Work the soil back in around.
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And I am going to give
these a really good soaking,
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and again tomorrow morning.
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Now we're off to Lancashire to meet
singer-songwriter Billie Marten
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to discover how she draws
inspiration from the natural world.
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The natural world is my biggest
and greatest love,
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and it is such a joy for me
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and also provides
the bed of all my inspiration.
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I grew up in a place called
Risplith, which is right
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in the middle of the Dales,
so we kind of had all of that as our
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playground growing up, which was
wonderful.
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My dad taught me to play acoustic
guitar when I was six or seven,
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and the very first songs I started
writing about were to do with nature
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and escapism and a sense of freedom.
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So nature is my biggest
songwriting tool.
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WIND WHISTLES
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So, at the moment, we're near the
top of Weets Hill
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and we're on the border
of Yorkshire and Lancashire.
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And this is a place
I've been coming for years now.
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My parents live here.
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This time of year,
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there's beautiful heather
everywhere - it's just glorious.
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Around the time of lockdown last
year, after years and years
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of waiting, my mum managed
to get an allotment.
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She's always been a keen gardener.
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It's all in the family -
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my auntie and uncle are professional
gardeners,
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my grandma loved it, and that became
our biggest project.
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How many lines would you like?
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Five? Four?
Erm, four.
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And just space them out as much
as you can, cos
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we'll have to thin them out
otherwise.
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So we only need tiny little
bits, you know?
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So I'll leave you to it.
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Yeah? Yeah.
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We're sowing some late salad leaves
because they'll go to October,
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and we've got some soil space
so we might as well use it.
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And the weather's looking
really good and hot,
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so they should come up soon.
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Getting an allotment has been
the best thing to happen
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to our family, period.
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It's something that brings
us together, it's the best
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point of conversation.
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And the sense of community
is fantastic because everyone's kind
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of in their natural habitat and it's
really apparent, and everyone
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is very, you know, at peace
with themselves,
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and it's definitely brought
us all together.
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So the sweetcorn's
doing really well.
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I planted these boys from
seed months ago,
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and it's just amazing
that they're so tall and so healthy.
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They get lots of sun down here.
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So if you find a cob
and look at the hair, it's sort
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of browning and it's drooping,
which means that it's nearly ready.
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But the colour's not quite
right yet and the size
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is still a little bit too small.
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So we'll wait a couple of weeks
to harvest those and then we can
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have sweetcorn on the allotment.
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I'm just picking these beans now
cos they're more than ready
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to harvest.
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We grew these from seed
and they've just grown really well.
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In some ways, it sort of marks the
end of an era,
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and, you know, we do get to do
it all again, obviously,
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but it's kind of months
and months of prep and nurturing.
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And just to know that we've made
something that's
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really healthy is incredible.
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Look!
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Great.
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We've always got weeding to do.
Weeding's an essential part
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of gardening. It's actually
my favourite thing to do -
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I find it really satisfying
and I love just cleaning the soil,
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essentially, and making it a better
environment for things to grow.
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We do have mare's tail everywhere,
which means that that's
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a constant job.
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This is something that I crave
the most when I'm down in London,
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cos your hands are never dirty
other than your body feeling
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like it's covered in pollution,
which isn't the same sort of dirt.
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Up here, you can roll around in
the fields
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and get your hands covered in mud,
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and that's how you know
you've had a good day outdoors.
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And it wouldn't be gardening
if you weren't messy.
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It makes me feel incredibly calm
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and I have a lovely sense of space
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when I'm there. A sense of what's
important and what's not. There's
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not much else to think about
but the practicalities
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of your allotment.
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00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:05,680
And I find that helps larger ideas
of emotion and struggle kind of go
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away when you're there.
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Nothing else is that important,
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and that's the key to living.
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It's, you know, making sure
you're doing the living part.
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I come up here when I'm feeling
melancholic and I need
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some form of joy.
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You know, it's something
that is so emphatic
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and it really holds
you in its space.
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It provides total serenity
and mindfulness for me.
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I have no other option of getting
that, and this place really provides
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it for me.
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00:13:03,200 --> 00:13:07,520
When I moved to London, I found
the fact that there was no horizon
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00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:10,720
really hard. The seasonal change
was very subtle -
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00:13:10,720 --> 00:13:14,360
all you had was the leaves
of the trees and not much else.
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00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:17,960
So I found it... I found it quite
tricky, mental health-wise.
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00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:19,520
I need nature to survive
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00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:22,400
and I didn't feel like
I was getting it.
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00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:29,240
At the beginning of lockdown, I was
actually up visiting my parents
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00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:33,120
for a weekend, and on the Monday,
that was the announcement, we got
206
00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:35,440
told to stay at home and not move.
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00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:40,480
So I got stuck there and I actually
stayed here for six, seven months.
208
00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,520
And during that time, just before
the announcement, I was actually
209
00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:49,000
just on the precipice of having
a breakdown and I wasn't happy
210
00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:52,680
in music and I found the industry
really difficult.
211
00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:56,480
So it was actually a saving grace.
212
00:13:56,480 --> 00:14:00,680
Coming up here, I kind of
stopped all contact.
213
00:14:00,680 --> 00:14:02,680
I was up here every day.
214
00:14:02,680 --> 00:14:04,800
I was feeling creative again.
215
00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:10,000
It was about regaining
your sense of self,
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00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:15,480
and I found that nature
and the natural world helped me
217
00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:16,800
do that massively.
218
00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:34,160
In all areas of life, I tend
to love things that comprise of
219
00:14:34,160 --> 00:14:36,000
nothing-to-something.
220
00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:38,880
And songwriting is very much that.
You know, you get
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00:14:38,880 --> 00:14:42,680
into a room and there's no words
on the page and there's no melody
222
00:14:42,680 --> 00:14:46,400
that you've written yet, and
gardening is very much like that.
223
00:14:46,400 --> 00:14:51,520
You know, the sense of achievement
is really great.
224
00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:54,920
And it could be something as simple
as a verse or just sowing a seed.
225
00:14:54,920 --> 00:14:58,880
They're both lovely
forms of catharsis and also
226
00:14:58,880 --> 00:15:00,440
forms of creation.
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00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:03,760
So I guess I put
them in a similar vein.
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00:15:03,760 --> 00:15:07,800
My life's dream is just
to have a nice bit of land
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00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:10,840
where I can grow things
and I'll be happy.
230
00:15:16,360 --> 00:15:20,160
Being up here, being able to walk
up here every day, being able to use
231
00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:25,120
nature as the backbone when life
gets too much, finding inspiration
232
00:15:25,120 --> 00:15:29,680
from it, getting physical fruit
and veg from it - everything
233
00:15:29,680 --> 00:15:32,920
about it is magical, wonderful
and a gift that we have,
234
00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:36,120
and people should use it
at all times, you know?
235
00:15:55,440 --> 00:16:00,400
That power of the natural world
never ceases to amaze, does it?
236
00:16:00,400 --> 00:16:02,960
I think, Billie, you had me
at the moment when you said,
237
00:16:02,960 --> 00:16:05,760
"I cannot survive without nature."
238
00:16:05,760 --> 00:16:07,880
I got goose bumps at that.
239
00:16:07,880 --> 00:16:11,880
And I love the fact as well that
you and your family were getting
240
00:16:11,880 --> 00:16:14,680
so much from the veg garden.
241
00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:18,400
And on that note, I'm back
in the Ornamental Kitchen Garden,
242
00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:22,280
which I would say overall
this year has been a success.
243
00:16:22,280 --> 00:16:25,760
It's started to guide me as to
what I'm going to do next year.
244
00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:28,560
I think I'm going to use
less in the way of annual veg,
245
00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:33,320
definitely experiment a lot
more with the perennial vegetables,
246
00:16:33,320 --> 00:16:35,880
but more herbs in here as well.
247
00:16:35,880 --> 00:16:38,160
And this little beauty
is a silver sorrel,
248
00:16:38,160 --> 00:16:40,000
and it's called Silver Shield.
249
00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:44,000
And you can see why - the leaf has
got that heart-shield shape to it.
250
00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:48,680
And, actually, these shields just
become more and more sort of mature
251
00:16:48,680 --> 00:16:50,480
and silver and interesting,
252
00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:51,520
but...
253
00:16:53,800 --> 00:16:57,080
..it's also really got
a real lemon tang.
254
00:16:57,080 --> 00:17:01,880
And my oldest and I came
up with a butter last year
255
00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:05,960
that was this chopped and mixed
with parsley, put on a butter
256
00:17:05,960 --> 00:17:07,880
and then used on fish.
257
00:17:07,880 --> 00:17:09,600
It was incredible.
258
00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:12,560
But, actually, this is not just one
for the herb garden.
259
00:17:12,560 --> 00:17:14,280
Front of the border, beautiful.
260
00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,120
The sort of silver foliage
that scrambles around.
261
00:17:17,120 --> 00:17:20,720
After that strong first flush,
it gets a little bit tatty.
262
00:17:20,720 --> 00:17:23,600
Cut it hard back
and then it comes again,
263
00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:27,720
so it looks beautiful
and it's edible.
264
00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:29,360
What's not to love?
265
00:17:34,320 --> 00:17:38,800
And now we've been sent a film
from just up the road from me,
266
00:17:38,800 --> 00:17:42,560
from a lady that has had a lot
of fun creating a pond.
267
00:17:49,480 --> 00:17:51,440
Hello, my name is Claire.
268
00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:53,200
I live in Rutland.
269
00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:55,000
Welcome to my garden.
270
00:17:55,000 --> 00:18:00,080
This is my happy place, where I come
to relax and wind down.
271
00:18:00,080 --> 00:18:02,000
And in February 2020,
272
00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:07,000
we decided to turn an unloved area
of the lawn into a pond.
273
00:18:08,680 --> 00:18:12,920
Once we'd dug it out, we used
hessian bags filled with plants
274
00:18:12,920 --> 00:18:18,960
from around the garden to soften
the pond edges. As lockdown came
275
00:18:18,960 --> 00:18:23,480
and the garden centres closed,
all we could do was dig up plants
276
00:18:23,480 --> 00:18:25,960
from around the garden.
277
00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:30,360
Thankfully, we also had lovely
friends and neighbours who donated
278
00:18:30,360 --> 00:18:32,440
some of their spare seedlings,
279
00:18:32,440 --> 00:18:35,040
which all helped to get the
pond going.
280
00:18:37,040 --> 00:18:39,720
The rest of it
was up to Mother Nature...
281
00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:44,080
..and we just had to wait
and see what happened.
282
00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:49,640
So here we are in summer 2021.
283
00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:53,640
I can't believe
how much it has grown
284
00:18:53,640 --> 00:18:56,760
and how much wildlife has made
itself at home.
285
00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:03,760
I remember last year, how desperate
we were to find plants to put
286
00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:08,720
in the pond, and we had a
pitcher plant on the kitchen side
287
00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:12,120
and we thought, "Well, we'll stick
that in as well,"
288
00:19:12,120 --> 00:19:14,480
and it just loves it here.
289
00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:18,400
I've never seen one flower before,
and it's so pretty.
290
00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:25,280
Thanks to everyone who helped to
make this one of the fabbest places
291
00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:28,360
in the garden.
I really, really love it.
292
00:19:31,640 --> 00:19:33,960
BIRDSONG
293
00:19:48,120 --> 00:19:51,360
Claire, that's a cracking pool
you've got there.
294
00:19:51,360 --> 00:19:54,040
So I think it proves, doesn't it,
295
00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:56,920
that if you build it,
they will come?
296
00:19:58,520 --> 00:20:00,920
So what I'm creating here
in front of me,
297
00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:03,480
which has been this summer's
big project,
298
00:20:03,480 --> 00:20:07,640
is that idea of, actually,
it's a wildlife pond but there's
299
00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:09,120
an ornamental feel to it.
300
00:20:09,120 --> 00:20:13,840
There's that idea of control
with wildness within.
301
00:20:13,840 --> 00:20:18,000
So, design-wise, this circle that
I've edged the pool with is picked
302
00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:20,080
up other places.
303
00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:23,560
And I love the idea of a repeated
pattern through any garden.
304
00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:26,080
So then what I've done, as
far as planting's concerned
305
00:20:26,080 --> 00:20:28,280
at the moment, is I've put
the verticals in.
306
00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:31,560
So there's a bit of flag iris
in there and there's a little
307
00:20:31,560 --> 00:20:33,400
mini reed.
308
00:20:33,400 --> 00:20:36,800
And then if we come over here,
the next thing I've done
309
00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:39,200
is I've added the water lily.
310
00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:43,840
I want to really cover probably
about 60% of the surface eventually.
311
00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:47,000
And with water lily, what you don't
want to do is put it straight down.
312
00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:51,240
So what I've done is I've attached
this line, wrapped that around the
313
00:20:51,240 --> 00:20:54,640
pot, and I'm slowly layering
that down. And I can lower
314
00:20:54,640 --> 00:20:57,680
it down just a little bit
over the coming days
315
00:20:57,680 --> 00:21:01,480
and then just hold it in place
with a block. Once it eventually
316
00:21:01,480 --> 00:21:04,240
gets to where it needs to be,
I can untie.
317
00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:08,320
So what I want to do today
is just add marginal plants
318
00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:10,080
around the edge.
319
00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:15,720
So, obviously, what I have done
with the cobbles that work
320
00:21:15,720 --> 00:21:18,280
all the way around, at places
they're going to come right
321
00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:22,320
up to the edge, and that means
wildlife can get in around.
322
00:21:22,320 --> 00:21:24,920
First thing I want to do
323
00:21:24,920 --> 00:21:28,040
is add this water mint, and also
324
00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:30,160
this little forget-me-not.
325
00:21:30,160 --> 00:21:32,640
What's great about these plants
is they'll scramble,
326
00:21:32,640 --> 00:21:34,200
they'll cover ground.
327
00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:36,680
Great for things like newts.
What you're looking
328
00:21:36,680 --> 00:21:38,840
for, really, with any of these
marginals,
329
00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:40,480
and you'll see it on the label, it
330
00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:42,360
will tell you the depth for
planting.
331
00:21:42,360 --> 00:21:46,960
And really that means that how far
the top of your pots or your soil
332
00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:48,880
needs to be under the water.
333
00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:52,080
So what I'm going to do here is just
use the smaller cobbles
334
00:21:52,080 --> 00:21:56,120
to try and build up just a little
bit of a flatter area.
335
00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:01,240
So, if you imagine, the pond
will eventually be filled
336
00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:06,080
up to here and I want this a couple
of inches underneath.
337
00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:12,480
Most of these plants obviously
take their nutrients
338
00:22:12,480 --> 00:22:17,440
and what they need from the water,
so the soil or gravel or whatever
339
00:22:17,440 --> 00:22:21,120
it is you use is really just to hold
them in place.
340
00:22:27,080 --> 00:22:29,760
So this is myosotis,
which is a water
341
00:22:29,760 --> 00:22:33,280
forget-me-not. Incredible in flower.
342
00:22:36,600 --> 00:22:40,600
Slightly different planting depth.
This only really wants
343
00:22:40,600 --> 00:22:44,120
to be about 25mm, so about
an inch underneath.
344
00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:53,600
And one of the reasons that I'm
putting them in pots is that I can
345
00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:55,560
control how much they do spread.
346
00:22:55,560 --> 00:22:58,440
So, over the years, what I'll do
is I will pot them
347
00:22:58,440 --> 00:23:00,360
on into larger containers.
348
00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:06,960
Those plants that I've added
are British natives and you know
349
00:23:06,960 --> 00:23:10,280
they'll flourish.
But there is one more thing.
350
00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:15,800
This is an oxygenating plant called
hornwort. And I know it doesn't look
351
00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:21,480
much, but not only does this provide
great habitat, but it puts oxygen
352
00:23:21,480 --> 00:23:22,880
into the water,
353
00:23:22,880 --> 00:23:24,400
so it's vital.
354
00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:31,560
Now we're off to visit Toby
at home in Devon,
355
00:23:31,560 --> 00:23:33,760
and he's preparing for autumn.
356
00:23:38,080 --> 00:23:41,480
In late summer, with the Tithonia
and Gladioli still blooming
357
00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:42,960
and the bees still buzzing,
358
00:23:42,960 --> 00:23:45,000
it's hard to imagine
the misty autumn
359
00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:49,280
mornings to come, but the nights
are definitely drawing in.
360
00:23:52,520 --> 00:23:54,200
And that means just one thing.
361
00:23:54,200 --> 00:23:55,840
I don't want to bring a downer,
362
00:23:55,840 --> 00:23:58,880
but those first frosts are
just around the corner.
363
00:23:58,880 --> 00:24:01,920
But, hey, there are plenty of tricks
that'll keep the summer flowers
364
00:24:01,920 --> 00:24:04,560
going and the colour going
in your borders, right
365
00:24:04,560 --> 00:24:05,960
through the winter.
366
00:24:07,840 --> 00:24:10,720
One cunning way of doing
this is by recycling some
367
00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:14,720
of the early summer flowers whose
blooms may be over but still
368
00:24:14,720 --> 00:24:16,520
have lots to offer.
369
00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:19,960
A great example in my garden
are the alliums, which now
370
00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:23,080
have these wonderful kissed pink
seed heads.
371
00:24:24,360 --> 00:24:28,680
And you can see that they're in the
border where it was sunny back in
372
00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:32,960
June, and now they're completely
subsumed by the late summer flowers.
373
00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:34,440
But there's life in them yet.
374
00:24:34,440 --> 00:24:38,120
Now some people use them
as cut flowers for the house.
375
00:24:38,120 --> 00:24:40,960
They last for absolutely ages.
Years, in fact.
376
00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:43,600
But I have a different plan.
377
00:24:56,120 --> 00:24:58,360
All I need are a
few lengths of bamboo.
378
00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:09,280
Because the allium stems are hollow,
you can breathe new life into them
379
00:25:09,280 --> 00:25:14,160
with the bamboo canes by sliding
them up the middle, and then you can
380
00:25:14,160 --> 00:25:16,680
put them in the borders,
exactly where you want.
381
00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:19,840
Well, front and centre,
where they deserve to be.
382
00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:21,640
There you are. The bamboo's
383
00:25:21,640 --> 00:25:24,600
like a stout little leg
that goes in the soil.
384
00:25:29,880 --> 00:25:33,640
There we are. Allium cristophii
brought back to life.
385
00:25:36,600 --> 00:25:40,560
Along with enhancing the borders
to enjoy for now, this is the time
386
00:25:40,560 --> 00:25:44,360
of year to safeguard your plants
for the months ahead.
387
00:25:44,360 --> 00:25:49,240
In my case, a much cherished,
magnificent brugmansia,
388
00:25:49,240 --> 00:25:50,640
or angel's trumpet.
389
00:25:53,080 --> 00:25:56,720
Feeding plants is really important
in the autumn, but you've got
390
00:25:56,720 --> 00:25:59,440
to change your feed from something
with high nitrogen in it
391
00:25:59,440 --> 00:26:03,280
to something that's high
in potassium. A tomato fertiliser,
392
00:26:03,280 --> 00:26:07,960
basically. Because what potassium
does is that it concentrates the sap
393
00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:09,440
within the leaves.
394
00:26:09,440 --> 00:26:13,360
And just like salting a road,
the salts within the plant cells
395
00:26:13,360 --> 00:26:17,400
lower the freezing point,
which means a plant like this
396
00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:20,200
brugmansia can take
more winter cold.
397
00:26:20,200 --> 00:26:24,000
The other thing I want to do
is ensure I've got more brugmansia
398
00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:26,200
for the future, and this is
399
00:26:26,200 --> 00:26:29,400
the optimum time for taking
cuttings.
400
00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:32,600
What I'm looking for here
is a sprig of stem
401
00:26:32,600 --> 00:26:34,320
that doesn't have any flowers on it.
402
00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:40,720
You snip off a sprig and then remove
all the leaves, bar the tiny
403
00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:44,440
little ones. Just get a little
sprig like that. All I do is pop
404
00:26:44,440 --> 00:26:48,280
that into the middle of a pot
of compost, right up to its knees,
405
00:26:48,280 --> 00:26:52,280
like there, and then cover
with a glass jar.
406
00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:55,400
And that little
sprig, kept on a windowsill indoors,
407
00:26:55,400 --> 00:26:58,720
somewhere shady to stop these
remnants of leaves wilting,
408
00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:00,280
this will start to grow away.
409
00:27:00,280 --> 00:27:03,880
And as soon as you see those leaves
start to swell again -
410
00:27:03,880 --> 00:27:05,320
it takes about a fortnight -
411
00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:09,520
the glass jar can come off and then,
by spring, after the frosts,
412
00:27:09,520 --> 00:27:12,280
this can come back out in the garden
and guarantee
413
00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:15,520
that I have these beautiful flowers
for summers to come.
414
00:27:15,520 --> 00:27:18,720
Brugmansia is a highly
toxic plant,
415
00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:23,480
so after handling it, make sure
you wash your hands and secateurs.
416
00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:27,800
With the changes that are about
to come as summer gives way
417
00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:30,760
to autumn, it's worth looking
for any nooks or crannies
418
00:27:30,760 --> 00:27:33,720
in the garden that could
offer sustained interest
419
00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:35,320
when you need it most.
420
00:27:36,800 --> 00:27:39,560
You see this little patch of ground
in the middle of the paving
421
00:27:39,560 --> 00:27:41,000
around this tree?
422
00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:44,080
Well, I was thinking this was a
walk-by space.
423
00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:46,960
I don't really notice it in summer
because I'm looking at the flowers
424
00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:48,480
in the borders in front of me.
425
00:27:48,480 --> 00:27:52,480
But come winter, when there isn't
much else going on down there,
426
00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:56,120
well, its position by the house
means that it wants to look good.
427
00:27:56,120 --> 00:27:58,760
And I've got some nifty ways
of making it look colourful,
428
00:27:58,760 --> 00:28:00,480
right through till spring.
429
00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:07,360
And in the spirit of making the most
of what you've got, I'm going to
430
00:28:07,360 --> 00:28:10,480
plant up my little micro-plot
using a harvest from elsewhere
431
00:28:10,480 --> 00:28:11,960
in the garden.
432
00:28:13,560 --> 00:28:17,240
I've got three plants here that are
brilliant for giving winter
433
00:28:17,240 --> 00:28:20,960
colour. What I've got
is a pheasant grass known as
434
00:28:20,960 --> 00:28:24,760
Anemanthele. I've got
Golden Lysimachia and
435
00:28:24,760 --> 00:28:28,080
purple bugle. And all of them are
irrepressible spreaders.
436
00:28:28,080 --> 00:28:31,040
So it's not as if I'm robbing Peter
to pay Paul by taking them
437
00:28:31,040 --> 00:28:32,840
from here.
438
00:28:32,840 --> 00:28:36,240
The Lysimachia is something I want
to major on because in the new sunny
439
00:28:36,240 --> 00:28:40,200
position... This area gets
shaded in winter.
440
00:28:40,200 --> 00:28:43,920
..it will keep this lovely
golden colour. And the grass...
441
00:28:45,120 --> 00:28:49,800
..what that will do is burnish
a lovely red colour, or a bit
442
00:28:49,800 --> 00:28:53,920
like a sort of bronze you get
on bracken on the hillsides.
443
00:28:53,920 --> 00:28:57,920
It's just lovely. Like the bugle.
You can see
444
00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:00,040
how this grows, a bit like a
strawberry.
445
00:29:00,040 --> 00:29:03,120
It has runners that spread across
the ground and each one puts a new
446
00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:05,640
little plantlet down. And where
that touches the earth,
447
00:29:05,640 --> 00:29:08,760
it roots away and grows
as a separate individual plant.
448
00:29:08,760 --> 00:29:11,520
This patch is quite purple
and that's because it gets quite
449
00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:12,760
a lot of sun.
450
00:29:12,760 --> 00:29:14,840
The plants down the end
there, they're greener
451
00:29:14,840 --> 00:29:16,400
because they're in the shade.
452
00:29:16,400 --> 00:29:19,680
So I'm going to take both
to create a tapestry feel.
453
00:29:23,280 --> 00:29:26,600
The other plant I'm after for my
patch under the tree isn't actually
454
00:29:26,600 --> 00:29:30,480
growing in the garden at all. It's
in the gutter, right at the top
455
00:29:30,480 --> 00:29:34,840
of the house. Sedum acre,
brought in by the seagulls.
456
00:29:37,760 --> 00:29:41,040
And it loves open, sunny situations
that only get a moderate
457
00:29:41,040 --> 00:29:43,120
amount of rain, so it pretty much
458
00:29:43,120 --> 00:29:46,720
replicates the exact conditions I've
got around my tree
459
00:29:46,720 --> 00:29:50,640
down the base. And what a fantastic
evergreen for free.
460
00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:17,080
And of course, you don't have to get
461
00:30:17,080 --> 00:30:20,640
all your plants for a little spot
like this from the gutter.
462
00:30:20,640 --> 00:30:24,520
Winter-flowering pansy from
the garden centre is just as good.
463
00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:27,920
Yeah, a lovely winter tapestry.
464
00:30:30,800 --> 00:30:34,640
At the bottom of the garden is
a plant that is struggling a little.
465
00:30:34,640 --> 00:30:37,640
It's a tree fern, which I've got
underneath a bay tree.
466
00:30:37,640 --> 00:30:40,840
And while the bay offers welcome
shade and shelter,
467
00:30:40,840 --> 00:30:44,440
it takes up the
lion's share of water.
468
00:30:44,440 --> 00:30:48,000
You see, tree ferns come
from the misty valleys of Tasmania,
469
00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:51,560
and if they don't have that moist
air around the fronds,
470
00:30:51,560 --> 00:30:53,880
it can become
very brown at the tips,
471
00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:58,040
something that can see a whole tree
fern off eventually.
472
00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:01,880
So I've hatched a plan that will
keep my tree fern very happy indeed,
473
00:31:01,880 --> 00:31:04,160
and replicate its natural habitat.
474
00:31:04,160 --> 00:31:06,600
Now, this bit of paraphernalia
is a mist unit kit,
475
00:31:06,600 --> 00:31:10,680
and I'm going to repurpose
this from its usual home
476
00:31:10,680 --> 00:31:13,280
above a propagation bench
in a greenhouse
477
00:31:13,280 --> 00:31:17,040
to create a misty environment that
my tree fern will just love.
478
00:31:17,040 --> 00:31:18,880
It's very simple to rig.
479
00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:22,600
The trick is to get a mug of hot
water and dunk the rubber pipe in
480
00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:26,320
to soften it. Then it's just a case
of cutting lengths and fitting them
481
00:31:26,320 --> 00:31:27,640
into the mist units.
482
00:31:27,640 --> 00:31:31,880
And when you've got enough, simply
lace the pipe around the vegetation.
483
00:31:31,880 --> 00:31:34,760
A bit like putting the lights
on the Christmas tree.
484
00:31:37,080 --> 00:31:39,400
The automatic irrigation system will
485
00:31:39,400 --> 00:31:43,200
ensure the fern is regularly misted,
486
00:31:43,200 --> 00:31:47,760
which to a fern lover like me,
is a joy to behold.
487
00:31:49,720 --> 00:31:52,640
And there we are,
our little corner of Tasmania.
488
00:31:56,200 --> 00:31:59,320
Nurturing, planting out,
planning ahead -
489
00:31:59,320 --> 00:32:02,880
with the last of the summer flowers
taking their final bow,
490
00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:06,640
the early autumn is a time of change
in the garden.
491
00:32:06,640 --> 00:32:09,760
But, for me, it's one to embrace.
492
00:32:25,760 --> 00:32:29,680
ADAM:
Toby is a treasure trove of ideas.
493
00:32:29,680 --> 00:32:32,560
And he's right,
I'm afraid to say,
494
00:32:32,560 --> 00:32:35,240
we are going, as we know,
into those colder months.
495
00:32:35,240 --> 00:32:38,640
So what I've been doing is cleaning
out the bird feeders, getting them
496
00:32:38,640 --> 00:32:42,200
topped up, just to provide
that extra bit of grub
497
00:32:42,200 --> 00:32:43,680
through the winter months.
498
00:32:43,680 --> 00:32:45,480
But, for me, as a gardener,
499
00:32:45,480 --> 00:32:48,960
this time of year is as much
about what I don't do.
500
00:32:48,960 --> 00:32:51,560
Everything you see in front of you,
501
00:32:51,560 --> 00:32:55,720
nothing in here will get cut back
until maybe February,
502
00:32:55,720 --> 00:32:58,400
even going into early March.
503
00:32:58,400 --> 00:33:01,480
What I leave will create
great habitat for wildlife.
504
00:33:01,480 --> 00:33:04,720
And then the seed heads of things
like the Eryngiums
505
00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:06,680
and the hips on the roses -
506
00:33:06,680 --> 00:33:08,440
those will provide food.
507
00:33:10,240 --> 00:33:12,360
Actually, one of the other joys
508
00:33:12,360 --> 00:33:16,240
that I've got from this border
this year is my bee hotels.
509
00:33:16,240 --> 00:33:20,200
You might remember last year
I had a visit from leafcutter bees,
510
00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:22,200
but they're back, using them.
511
00:33:22,200 --> 00:33:25,080
You can see they've arrived
cos you get these wonderful sort
512
00:33:25,080 --> 00:33:27,680
of curved cuts out of the leaves.
513
00:33:27,680 --> 00:33:30,240
Isn't that part of the joy of what
514
00:33:30,240 --> 00:33:34,600
we're doing, is providing
for wildlife in our gardens?
515
00:33:34,600 --> 00:33:36,480
Now, still to come...
516
00:33:37,760 --> 00:33:41,240
We visit a garden lovingly
created to fit beautifully
517
00:33:41,240 --> 00:33:43,840
within the surrounding
rolling countryside.
518
00:33:43,840 --> 00:33:47,560
The wild flower meadow now is a
real source of pleasure for us.
519
00:33:47,560 --> 00:33:52,520
It's exceeded our expectations
and it's provided a really tranquil,
520
00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:55,280
peaceful part of the garden.
521
00:33:55,280 --> 00:33:58,840
And I will be creating a late
September pot.
522
00:34:01,360 --> 00:34:04,080
But, first, we've been sent
a film from a young couple
523
00:34:04,080 --> 00:34:07,000
who are gardening very much
with family in mind.
524
00:34:15,400 --> 00:34:16,680
Hello there.
525
00:34:16,680 --> 00:34:18,240
My name is Rose. And I'm Sam.
526
00:34:18,240 --> 00:34:20,960
And we live here in Suffolk
with our three young sons
527
00:34:20,960 --> 00:34:22,920
and we'd like to show you our
garden,
528
00:34:22,920 --> 00:34:25,360
which we've been developing
over the last three years.
529
00:34:25,360 --> 00:34:28,240
Although it's relatively small,
I hope you'll agree that we've done
530
00:34:28,240 --> 00:34:30,960
the best we can to fit in as much
as possible and make the most
531
00:34:30,960 --> 00:34:32,400
of the space that we've got.
532
00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:38,960
When we first moved here three
and a half years ago,
533
00:34:38,960 --> 00:34:41,280
our garden was just lawn.
534
00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:46,440
And since then it has changed quite
a lot to adapt to what we need
535
00:34:46,440 --> 00:34:48,680
as a growing family.
536
00:34:50,600 --> 00:34:56,800
Over here is our children's section,
with a home-made table for them.
537
00:34:58,600 --> 00:35:01,560
My husband and I love flowers,
538
00:35:01,560 --> 00:35:05,720
so we set up a seating area
on our patio
539
00:35:05,720 --> 00:35:09,000
and surrounded it with plants.
540
00:35:10,480 --> 00:35:14,520
When we moved here, our front garden
was just two large lawns as well,
541
00:35:14,520 --> 00:35:16,680
and we've dug most of that up to
542
00:35:16,680 --> 00:35:19,760
create more flower beds for us to
plant in.
543
00:35:21,680 --> 00:35:25,200
Either side of the path, we planted
rows of lavender,
544
00:35:25,200 --> 00:35:29,160
and now we've created
what I call "Bee Alley".
545
00:35:29,160 --> 00:35:33,920
Our lavender is just full of
bumblebees.
546
00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:38,680
Something I really enjoy doing in
547
00:35:38,680 --> 00:35:40,680
the garden is deadheading the
plants,
548
00:35:40,680 --> 00:35:42,920
as I find it really relaxes me.
549
00:35:46,480 --> 00:35:48,440
What is it?
550
00:35:48,440 --> 00:35:51,560
Caterpillars. Wow!
551
00:35:51,560 --> 00:35:55,560
Look at those ones over there.
Whoa, there's a lot there. Yeah!
552
00:35:57,520 --> 00:36:00,200
Thank you for coming to our garden,
and hopefully we've shown you
553
00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:02,680
that you can have not only a
beautiful garden for yourself,
554
00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:06,280
but suitable for children and for
wildlife, too. Bye.
555
00:36:28,440 --> 00:36:32,080
ADAM: So that, for me, is the way to
get the kids in the garden -
556
00:36:32,080 --> 00:36:34,920
either bugs or, I find, food.
557
00:36:34,920 --> 00:36:37,160
If I can grow it
and the kids can eat it,
558
00:36:37,160 --> 00:36:39,040
they'll come out and join Dad.
559
00:36:40,280 --> 00:36:42,280
So, we're going to set a scene
first.
560
00:36:42,280 --> 00:36:44,440
We've been to the garden centre
or the nursery,
561
00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:47,600
we've had a lovely cup of tea and a
piece of cake. We've had a walk
562
00:36:47,600 --> 00:36:50,560
around. We've filled the basket up
with a load of goodies.
563
00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:53,000
We then get home, we walk
out in the garden and go...
564
00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:55,640
"Oh, right, where am I going
to put these?"
565
00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:59,400
We've all done it. I still do it,
even though I tell people not to!
566
00:36:59,400 --> 00:37:01,080
I get sucked in.
567
00:37:01,080 --> 00:37:04,240
What I'm going to try and do
here is give you an idea
568
00:37:04,240 --> 00:37:08,120
as to how you can experiment
and play without committing
569
00:37:08,120 --> 00:37:11,240
straight away to putting these
plants in the garden.
570
00:37:11,240 --> 00:37:14,480
But, also, it's the time of year
for me when I'm thinking
571
00:37:14,480 --> 00:37:18,280
about the colour I want to add
for this time next year.
572
00:37:18,280 --> 00:37:21,960
This starts to sort of inform
spring planting.
573
00:37:23,480 --> 00:37:26,440
The first thing I'm going to do
is I'm going to build a pot
574
00:37:26,440 --> 00:37:30,320
of old faithfuls, plants
that I know and understand.
575
00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:33,360
So, first of all,
we've got the sedum,
576
00:37:33,360 --> 00:37:36,440
and that's called Mr Goodbud,
which sounds a bit like a song,
577
00:37:36,440 --> 00:37:39,480
but when I'm looking at it, it's not
just that flower,
578
00:37:39,480 --> 00:37:41,160
it's that leaf shape. You know, the
579
00:37:41,160 --> 00:37:43,240
shape of it, it's got that
fleshiness to it.
580
00:37:43,240 --> 00:37:45,640
Then you look at the flower, not
just the colour,
581
00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:47,840
but it's got this
beautiful flat head.
582
00:37:47,840 --> 00:37:49,800
And then when you
start to compare that
583
00:37:49,800 --> 00:37:51,800
to this rich sort of plump
penstemon,
584
00:37:51,800 --> 00:37:53,480
it's got a very different leaf.
585
00:37:53,480 --> 00:37:57,960
But the stem colour picks up
beautifully with the flower colour.
586
00:37:57,960 --> 00:38:01,360
Now we're going to put in a
Stipa at the back here.
587
00:38:01,360 --> 00:38:03,480
This will bring in some froth
588
00:38:03,480 --> 00:38:06,560
and a little bit of life.
589
00:38:06,560 --> 00:38:10,640
Then the last one I'm going to put
here is this ajuga.
590
00:38:10,640 --> 00:38:14,000
And what's nice is the difference
between the sedum leaf
591
00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:15,680
and the ajuga leaf.
592
00:38:15,680 --> 00:38:18,680
So that sets my seed for us
to build off.
593
00:38:19,760 --> 00:38:21,560
And then if I move over...
594
00:38:21,560 --> 00:38:23,720
So this is my shopping basket.
595
00:38:24,760 --> 00:38:27,120
This is a bit different. I'm not
going to commit anything
596
00:38:27,120 --> 00:38:28,560
to any of these pots at the moment.
597
00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:31,600
So I've set them out in a rough
design and then I'm just going
598
00:38:31,600 --> 00:38:34,120
to start to introduce plants
and see what they look like.
599
00:38:34,120 --> 00:38:38,200
First of all, this Rudbeckia
is called triloba.
600
00:38:38,200 --> 00:38:41,760
It's a short-lived perennial,
probably lasts about three years.
601
00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:44,840
But the moment I've put that in, I
can see the stem colour
602
00:38:44,840 --> 00:38:49,200
is working well with the stem
colour of the penstemon.
603
00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:52,680
Now, if we go across to the other
side here...
604
00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:57,000
And this is Helenium, and it's
called Short and Sassy.
605
00:38:57,000 --> 00:39:00,120
This will only grow to about 2ft,
606
00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:02,680
and we're going to try that in here.
607
00:39:02,680 --> 00:39:05,040
Rich sort of orange in there.
608
00:39:05,040 --> 00:39:08,960
But straight away, what catches my
eye is the big old button
609
00:39:08,960 --> 00:39:12,640
in the middle there. And that picks
up again with the penstemon.
610
00:39:14,960 --> 00:39:19,160
Let's go and get some more
of that shopping.
611
00:39:19,160 --> 00:39:22,760
And, now, this Molinia.
And this is a grass.
612
00:39:22,760 --> 00:39:25,520
There? What do you think?
613
00:39:25,520 --> 00:39:27,440
No?
614
00:39:29,040 --> 00:39:30,440
There.
615
00:39:31,640 --> 00:39:34,120
Yeah, let's go with there.
616
00:39:35,320 --> 00:39:37,640
Let's just take that up...
617
00:39:38,840 --> 00:39:41,880
..so it's coming up
through that sedum.
618
00:39:41,880 --> 00:39:45,720
I love that airiness that picks
up on the vertical here at the back.
619
00:39:45,720 --> 00:39:47,920
And there's a little colour tone
620
00:39:47,920 --> 00:39:50,400
that works well with the
penstemon.
621
00:39:52,720 --> 00:39:55,320
Now, this is a plant
that's new to me.
622
00:39:55,320 --> 00:39:57,720
So this is Chinese witch hazel.
623
00:39:57,720 --> 00:40:01,120
It flowers winter and spring,
so a cracker in that sense.
624
00:40:01,120 --> 00:40:02,920
Starts off green with the foliage
625
00:40:02,920 --> 00:40:04,960
and then you get this
deep plummy colour.
626
00:40:06,920 --> 00:40:08,680
Hopefully, what should be happening
627
00:40:08,680 --> 00:40:10,360
is there more or less should be,
628
00:40:10,360 --> 00:40:12,520
like, a nice rhythm of the dark
629
00:40:12,520 --> 00:40:14,800
that comes up through here.
630
00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:17,880
And then all these little sort
of relationships start to reveal
631
00:40:17,880 --> 00:40:21,240
themselves with the stem colours
and the shapes and the forms.
632
00:40:22,840 --> 00:40:25,680
But the best thing, you're not
committed to anything,
633
00:40:25,680 --> 00:40:29,160
so you can come back out,
you can chop and change it.
634
00:40:29,160 --> 00:40:31,840
All I'll have to do, because I'm not
putting these up,
635
00:40:31,840 --> 00:40:35,160
is make sure that the ones that are
actually not in the pots properly,
636
00:40:35,160 --> 00:40:37,680
that they get
a little bit more water.
637
00:40:37,680 --> 00:40:40,280
So, next time you
go down the garden centre
638
00:40:40,280 --> 00:40:43,360
and fill up your basket with an
array of plants,
639
00:40:43,360 --> 00:40:45,960
you bring them home,
have a play with a few pots,
640
00:40:45,960 --> 00:40:48,000
and you might come up with a scheme
641
00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:50,840
that you put in your garden
this time next year.
642
00:40:52,280 --> 00:40:56,960
Now, we're off to Cow Close Cottage
near Harrogate to meet two fellas
643
00:40:56,960 --> 00:40:59,160
that have been creating a rather
644
00:40:59,160 --> 00:41:01,920
beautiful garden
over the last decade.
645
00:41:18,960 --> 00:41:22,920
My name's William. I live here
with my partner John,
646
00:41:22,920 --> 00:41:25,800
and the garden is
now in its tenth year.
647
00:41:27,760 --> 00:41:30,520
Neither of us
have a gardening background.
648
00:41:30,520 --> 00:41:34,160
We've learnt, like most people,
from reading, research
649
00:41:34,160 --> 00:41:37,200
and actually visiting
lots of other gardens.
650
00:41:38,920 --> 00:41:43,560
I've been particularly inspired
by some of the gardeners
651
00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:48,520
who were introducing a more
naturalistic style of planting -
652
00:41:48,520 --> 00:41:52,480
Piet Oudolf and Dan Pearson.
653
00:41:52,480 --> 00:41:56,320
They're the type of people
who have inspired me with,
654
00:41:56,320 --> 00:42:01,720
in particular, their combinations of
grasses and perennials.
655
00:42:10,720 --> 00:42:13,560
This is a great combination
of plants.
656
00:42:13,560 --> 00:42:16,320
We've got Allium
sphaerocephalon here,
657
00:42:16,320 --> 00:42:18,320
which is a late-flowering allium,
658
00:42:18,320 --> 00:42:21,240
and it's combined with
this grass,
659
00:42:21,240 --> 00:42:23,640
Deschampsia Goldtau.
660
00:42:23,640 --> 00:42:28,400
They're fantastic for creating
movement in the border
661
00:42:28,400 --> 00:42:31,680
and look really, really good
at this time of the year.
662
00:42:34,800 --> 00:42:38,360
The garden brings us a lot of joy.
663
00:42:38,360 --> 00:42:42,320
When we try and summarise what's
particularly special about here,
664
00:42:42,320 --> 00:42:45,400
we talk sometimes about
having the four 'S',
665
00:42:45,400 --> 00:42:49,640
and the first 'S' is the stream
running through the garden.
666
00:42:50,760 --> 00:42:53,840
The second 'S',
we're on a sloping site,
667
00:42:53,840 --> 00:42:58,600
which gives us opportunities
to plant where you can take
668
00:42:58,600 --> 00:43:01,280
advantage of changing levels.
669
00:43:03,200 --> 00:43:05,880
The third 'S'
is we're south-facing,
670
00:43:05,880 --> 00:43:09,600
which obviously, the sun gives us
that opportunity
671
00:43:09,600 --> 00:43:13,840
to actually grow things
relatively well here.
672
00:43:13,840 --> 00:43:17,560
And the final 'S'
has got to be the scenery.
673
00:43:32,360 --> 00:43:36,200
We wanted the garden to
sit comfortably in the landscape
674
00:43:36,200 --> 00:43:37,920
around us,
675
00:43:37,920 --> 00:43:42,000
and Dan Pearson talks about a garden
676
00:43:42,000 --> 00:43:44,000
having a sense of place.
677
00:43:47,360 --> 00:43:51,080
Five years ago, we had the
opportunity to buy some of the land
678
00:43:51,080 --> 00:43:54,120
below the bottom part of the garden.
679
00:43:54,120 --> 00:43:56,560
And once we'd bought that piece
of land,
680
00:43:56,560 --> 00:43:59,400
we began to think
about how we could use it.
681
00:43:59,400 --> 00:44:03,960
And we felt that a wild flower
meadow would really complement our
682
00:44:03,960 --> 00:44:06,200
planting and provide a nice link
683
00:44:06,200 --> 00:44:09,400
between the garden
and the landscape around.
684
00:44:14,720 --> 00:44:18,160
The wild flower meadow now is a
real source of pleasure for us.
685
00:44:18,160 --> 00:44:23,120
It's exceeded our expectations
and it's provided a really tranquil,
686
00:44:23,120 --> 00:44:25,160
peaceful part of the garden.
687
00:44:26,520 --> 00:44:32,080
We've got the oxeye daisies
here, and the knapweed,
688
00:44:32,080 --> 00:44:37,520
the vetch growing through here.
689
00:44:37,520 --> 00:44:40,480
It's a nice blue-y colour
that's changing
690
00:44:40,480 --> 00:44:43,920
to a more pink-y, purple-y colour.
691
00:44:43,920 --> 00:44:45,840
So it's a really attractive
692
00:44:45,840 --> 00:44:48,600
wild flower in the
garden at the moment.
693
00:44:51,360 --> 00:44:56,280
We're gardening, if you include the
wild flower meadow in that amount,
694
00:44:56,280 --> 00:44:58,320
about an acre at the moment.
695
00:45:01,800 --> 00:45:05,360
We've gone for quite
a narrow range of colours -
696
00:45:05,360 --> 00:45:08,440
predominantly pinks,
blues and purples,
697
00:45:08,440 --> 00:45:11,560
with the odd splash of sort of
hotter colours.
698
00:45:17,480 --> 00:45:21,440
This still has to be my
favourite border.
699
00:45:21,440 --> 00:45:25,520
This reflects what I set out
to achieve when I started
700
00:45:25,520 --> 00:45:27,200
to plant the garden.
701
00:45:27,200 --> 00:45:29,960
It really does, for me, encompass
702
00:45:29,960 --> 00:45:33,040
that naturalistic style of planting,
703
00:45:33,040 --> 00:45:36,680
with the colours and
the different way the plants
704
00:45:36,680 --> 00:45:39,240
have been put together.
705
00:45:39,240 --> 00:45:42,920
What's looking good is this
particular dianthus -
706
00:45:42,920 --> 00:45:46,480
Dianthus carthusianorum -
707
00:45:46,480 --> 00:45:51,600
and how well it combines with the
Molinia Poul Petersen.
708
00:45:51,600 --> 00:45:53,600
And this is a great plant.
709
00:45:53,600 --> 00:45:58,000
It stands well and it retains
a really nice, dark-coloured,
710
00:45:58,000 --> 00:46:01,600
interesting structure
in the winter months.
711
00:46:01,600 --> 00:46:05,520
Probably one of my favourite plants
is in the corner over there.
712
00:46:05,520 --> 00:46:08,200
Veronicastrum Erica.
713
00:46:08,200 --> 00:46:13,400
It graduates from a very light pink
to a darker coloured pink
714
00:46:13,400 --> 00:46:18,080
up the spire. It moves very
gently in the breeze,
715
00:46:18,080 --> 00:46:21,440
so it's a really good plant
for us to grow in the border.
716
00:46:24,280 --> 00:46:27,080
Nine years after its planting,
717
00:46:27,080 --> 00:46:29,600
it continues to delight me.
718
00:46:35,880 --> 00:46:40,360
We're very, very fortunate to live
in this particular setting.
719
00:46:40,360 --> 00:46:42,480
The challenge now, for us,
720
00:46:42,480 --> 00:46:45,400
is maintaining what we've created,
721
00:46:45,400 --> 00:46:48,320
and there are certainly days
when I come out and think
722
00:46:48,320 --> 00:46:50,960
we've created a bit of a monster.
723
00:46:50,960 --> 00:46:54,720
But then when you come out
into the garden on days
724
00:46:54,720 --> 00:46:58,840
and you can see the things, it does
make it all worthwhile.
725
00:47:22,120 --> 00:47:28,000
ADAM: William and John, I think
your garden is an absolute joy,
726
00:47:28,000 --> 00:47:29,800
but I'm with you.
727
00:47:29,800 --> 00:47:32,280
At times I walk out here
728
00:47:32,280 --> 00:47:35,960
and it feels slightly overwhelming.
729
00:47:35,960 --> 00:47:39,640
But weren't they lucky to get
that extra bit of space
730
00:47:39,640 --> 00:47:41,720
and create a meadow?
731
00:47:41,720 --> 00:47:44,520
And talking about meadows, I've been
on a bit of a journey
732
00:47:44,520 --> 00:47:48,080
with this little sort of orchard
meadow, ever since we've been here.
733
00:47:48,080 --> 00:47:50,280
But, interestingly,
what happens here,
734
00:47:50,280 --> 00:47:53,680
the further up the meadow you get,
the light levels change.
735
00:47:53,680 --> 00:47:56,560
So, colour-wise,
this end is not great.
736
00:47:56,560 --> 00:48:00,560
So what I'm trying to do now
is I'm trying to connect this part
737
00:48:00,560 --> 00:48:03,840
of the meadow with the edge
of the woodland,
738
00:48:03,840 --> 00:48:06,720
but pick up plants
that'll work in both areas.
739
00:48:06,720 --> 00:48:09,560
So what it's taken me to is
Digitalis purpurea,
740
00:48:09,560 --> 00:48:11,440
which is a native foxglove -
741
00:48:11,440 --> 00:48:14,360
a mix of colours from white
through to pinks,
742
00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:17,000
but it's a biannual, so it completes
743
00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:19,080
its cycle within two years.
744
00:48:19,080 --> 00:48:22,240
So, first year germinates,
plant comes up,
745
00:48:22,240 --> 00:48:25,360
and then the following year
it flowers, seeds,
746
00:48:25,360 --> 00:48:27,800
and then that process starts again.
747
00:48:27,800 --> 00:48:31,400
So, last year I collected seed
from the woodland area,
748
00:48:31,400 --> 00:48:33,840
germinated that, potted them up,
749
00:48:33,840 --> 00:48:37,360
and all I want to do is work them
into this space.
750
00:48:37,360 --> 00:48:40,080
And then these will come up next
751
00:48:40,080 --> 00:48:42,640
year and flower and seed.
752
00:48:42,640 --> 00:48:44,440
But I'm not going to leave it there.
753
00:48:44,440 --> 00:48:47,120
What I'm going to do is I'm going to
collect the seed
754
00:48:47,120 --> 00:48:51,280
and then I'll repeat exactly
the same process next year,
755
00:48:51,280 --> 00:48:54,560
and I'm going to do
it for a third year as well.
756
00:48:54,560 --> 00:48:58,680
And then I'm hoping, by the time we
get three years down the road,
757
00:48:58,680 --> 00:49:00,800
it's starting to do it itself,
758
00:49:00,800 --> 00:49:03,320
with its own sort of
natural process.
759
00:49:05,680 --> 00:49:07,760
As I'm planting,
I'm taking that plug out
760
00:49:07,760 --> 00:49:11,520
and then just loosening the soil
up around the bottom there.
761
00:49:17,280 --> 00:49:18,560
I give those a watering-in,
762
00:49:18,560 --> 00:49:21,920
just to settle the soil right
around the plants.
763
00:49:21,920 --> 00:49:24,320
If you have a look
over my shoulder,
764
00:49:24,320 --> 00:49:28,600
you can see the yarrow, lovely
sort of white Achillea,
765
00:49:28,600 --> 00:49:33,200
and that is just created
by not cutting the lawn.
766
00:49:33,200 --> 00:49:37,480
It's a bit mind-blowing that if you
leave a small area of your lawn,
767
00:49:37,480 --> 00:49:39,520
what will end up coming in.
768
00:49:41,680 --> 00:49:46,480
And now we have a film
all the way from America,
769
00:49:46,480 --> 00:49:48,840
and I would say this man has got a
770
00:49:48,840 --> 00:49:51,280
passion for one plant in particular.
771
00:49:54,480 --> 00:49:58,680
Hello, Gardeners' World. My name
is Ricardo, I live in Maryland
772
00:49:58,680 --> 00:50:01,320
on the East Coast
of the United States.
773
00:50:01,320 --> 00:50:02,880
Welcome to my garden.
774
00:50:05,840 --> 00:50:09,120
Today, I wanted to share one
of my favourite summer blooming
775
00:50:09,120 --> 00:50:12,640
perennials with you,
the hardy hibiscus.
776
00:50:12,640 --> 00:50:15,200
Here is hibiscus moscheutos,
777
00:50:15,200 --> 00:50:19,280
a native hibiscus
growing on a river near my home.
778
00:50:19,280 --> 00:50:22,920
They're completely hardy and can be
found all along the East Coast,
779
00:50:22,920 --> 00:50:27,200
from Texas,
all the way north into Canada.
780
00:50:27,200 --> 00:50:29,440
They are a herbaceous perennial,
781
00:50:29,440 --> 00:50:33,040
dying right back
to the ground in winter
782
00:50:33,040 --> 00:50:37,600
and putting on five-plus feet of
growth during one season.
783
00:50:40,360 --> 00:50:44,120
I have several hybrids of hardy
hibiscus in my garden.
784
00:50:44,120 --> 00:50:47,360
The flowers come in shades of white,
785
00:50:47,360 --> 00:50:49,160
pink,
786
00:50:49,160 --> 00:50:50,960
purple
787
00:50:50,960 --> 00:50:53,800
and red.
788
00:50:53,800 --> 00:50:55,840
This one is my absolute favourite.
789
00:50:55,840 --> 00:50:58,360
It's called
Hibiscus Perfect Storm,
790
00:50:58,360 --> 00:51:01,040
and it has these lovely dark
purple leaves
791
00:51:01,040 --> 00:51:06,280
and these huge white flowers with
pink edges and a red eye.
792
00:51:06,280 --> 00:51:09,600
I just love how it complements the
Echinacea and the Liatris.
793
00:51:09,600 --> 00:51:11,160
I love this combination.
794
00:51:12,200 --> 00:51:15,480
Hardy hibiscus are very easy
to care for.
795
00:51:15,480 --> 00:51:17,640
Plant them in full sun,
796
00:51:17,640 --> 00:51:19,360
give them consistent water
797
00:51:19,360 --> 00:51:24,720
and they'll bloom from midsummer,
right through to the first frost.
798
00:51:24,720 --> 00:51:27,880
The flowers, unfortunately,
only last one day,
799
00:51:27,880 --> 00:51:31,680
but there are always lots of buds
coming up behind.
800
00:51:33,400 --> 00:51:36,040
Thanks for letting me
share my garden with you.
801
00:51:36,040 --> 00:51:39,240
I hope you enjoyed it. Bye!
802
00:51:51,400 --> 00:51:55,320
ADAM: Ricardo, you can see
the joy on your face.
803
00:51:55,320 --> 00:51:58,840
It must be incredible to be able to
walk out of your back door
804
00:51:58,840 --> 00:52:02,240
and out into that array of hibiscus.
805
00:52:02,240 --> 00:52:04,400
And talking of morning walks,
806
00:52:04,400 --> 00:52:06,720
I keep being drawn back to this spot
807
00:52:06,720 --> 00:52:09,960
because this is Heptacodium
miconioides,
808
00:52:09,960 --> 00:52:14,000
or known as the seven son tree -
809
00:52:14,000 --> 00:52:17,040
a plant that I came across, probably
seven, eight years ago.
810
00:52:17,040 --> 00:52:19,760
I grow it as a multi-stemmed tree,
811
00:52:19,760 --> 00:52:21,280
but it's in flower
812
00:52:21,280 --> 00:52:23,880
and it's the first time
it's happened in the garden.
813
00:52:25,720 --> 00:52:28,560
The scent...is incredible.
814
00:52:28,560 --> 00:52:30,760
It flowers really late in the year,
815
00:52:30,760 --> 00:52:32,560
it's related to honeysuckle,
816
00:52:32,560 --> 00:52:36,240
but also the bark is
superb when it peels
817
00:52:36,240 --> 00:52:38,840
and it's got that
coppery tone to it.
818
00:52:38,840 --> 00:52:42,240
This will flower now, probably
for the next six, seven weeks,
819
00:52:42,240 --> 00:52:44,520
and then, as it loses its leaves,
820
00:52:44,520 --> 00:52:47,440
that bark really starts
to reveal itself.
821
00:52:48,760 --> 00:52:50,600
Now, in the next few weeks,
822
00:52:50,600 --> 00:52:54,400
we have a Gardeners' World special
all about trees.
823
00:52:54,400 --> 00:52:56,320
So if you have a tree that means
824
00:52:56,320 --> 00:53:00,200
something to you, that you think you
can make a film about -
825
00:53:00,200 --> 00:53:02,280
why not?
And then send it to us.
826
00:53:02,280 --> 00:53:04,120
All the information as to where
to send it,
827
00:53:04,120 --> 00:53:07,320
how to make it,
will be on our website.
828
00:53:07,320 --> 00:53:09,560
So, go on,
you know you want to.
829
00:53:24,440 --> 00:53:27,960
I don't know about you,
but I would describe this year
830
00:53:27,960 --> 00:53:31,240
in our veg garden as interesting.
CHUCKLES
831
00:53:31,240 --> 00:53:34,480
Some things have been
an absolute disaster.
832
00:53:34,480 --> 00:53:36,120
Some things have been OK.
833
00:53:36,120 --> 00:53:39,320
But I think that late start
sent me back.
834
00:53:39,320 --> 00:53:42,440
And then I've had slug's
and I've had loads of snails.
835
00:53:42,440 --> 00:53:45,120
And I feel like I've been playing
catch-up ever since.
836
00:53:45,120 --> 00:53:48,120
A few weeks ago, I sowed some kale
that I thought
837
00:53:48,120 --> 00:53:51,560
was going to be brilliant to plant
now, apart from...
838
00:53:51,560 --> 00:53:53,800
You know those slugs I mentioned?
839
00:53:53,800 --> 00:53:55,080
They ate them all.
840
00:53:55,080 --> 00:53:58,800
So I popped down the garden
centre and picked up some
841
00:53:58,800 --> 00:54:00,440
lovely Italian kale.
842
00:54:00,440 --> 00:54:03,120
I've prepped this soil,
so potatoes came out,
843
00:54:03,120 --> 00:54:05,200
I've put in a load of
organic matter,
844
00:54:05,200 --> 00:54:07,400
but then really firmed
the soil down,
845
00:54:07,400 --> 00:54:10,760
and I know that's not what we always
sort of recommend on raised beds,
846
00:54:10,760 --> 00:54:15,400
but the key, actually, to most
of your greens is good firm soil.
847
00:54:15,400 --> 00:54:18,280
Get them quite deep.
848
00:54:18,280 --> 00:54:20,240
More or less up to those leaves,
849
00:54:20,240 --> 00:54:23,520
but I'm really, really firming in.
850
00:54:23,520 --> 00:54:27,480
I've got my knuckles right in tight
around that.
851
00:54:27,480 --> 00:54:29,920
You don't want them rocking around.
852
00:54:30,960 --> 00:54:32,640
What I'll do when I've done this is
853
00:54:32,640 --> 00:54:35,760
I'll give these a
really good soaking in.
854
00:54:44,560 --> 00:54:49,760
Well, now we've got a beautiful
red kite that visits the garden.
855
00:54:49,760 --> 00:54:53,440
It doesn't seem to be putting off
the huge population of pigeons
856
00:54:53,440 --> 00:54:55,440
that live over there on that roof.
857
00:54:55,440 --> 00:54:58,800
And the moment I walk away,
if I don't cover this,
858
00:54:58,800 --> 00:55:01,080
they'll be down
and they'll pillage the lot.
859
00:55:01,080 --> 00:55:02,480
So net them over,
860
00:55:02,480 --> 00:55:06,440
and hopefully before the end of
the year I'll be picking it.
861
00:55:06,440 --> 00:55:09,960
But there is something
that I can pick right now.
862
00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:15,200
So, one thing that seems
to have been all right...
863
00:55:15,200 --> 00:55:18,520
He says! Famous last words until I
lift them in front of you!
864
00:55:18,520 --> 00:55:20,720
..has been the carrots.
865
00:55:24,200 --> 00:55:27,400
So, actually, I've been growing
these and lifting them quite small.
866
00:55:27,400 --> 00:55:29,320
Actually, it's not too bad, is it?
867
00:55:29,320 --> 00:55:31,600
Rainbow carrots.
868
00:55:31,600 --> 00:55:33,600
That's tonight's tea sorted.
869
00:55:33,600 --> 00:55:36,080
While I'm doing a few more of them,
870
00:55:36,080 --> 00:55:39,120
here's a few jobs you
could be doing at the weekend.
871
00:55:51,400 --> 00:55:53,080
Having removed the top growth from
872
00:55:53,080 --> 00:55:55,160
my main-crop potatoes
a couple of weeks ago,
873
00:55:55,160 --> 00:55:59,640
to help harden the skins, it's now
time to lift and store them.
874
00:56:02,200 --> 00:56:04,120
Carefully fork out the tubers,
875
00:56:04,120 --> 00:56:07,920
making sure you remove any that have
gone green or rotten,
876
00:56:07,920 --> 00:56:10,680
and allow to
dry off for a few hours.
877
00:56:10,680 --> 00:56:13,600
Store somewhere cool, dark and
frost-free,
878
00:56:13,600 --> 00:56:16,160
in a hessian or paper sack.
879
00:56:23,280 --> 00:56:26,600
Climbing roses can get in a bit
of a tangle this time of year,
880
00:56:26,600 --> 00:56:28,880
so it's worth tying in any new
881
00:56:28,880 --> 00:56:31,840
growth before
the autumn gales arrive.
882
00:56:33,160 --> 00:56:36,360
Deadhead as you go,
and where possible,
883
00:56:36,360 --> 00:56:39,040
tie in each stem horizontally,
884
00:56:39,040 --> 00:56:42,000
to encourage more blossom next year.
885
00:56:47,120 --> 00:56:49,760
If you haven't turned your compost
for a while,
886
00:56:49,760 --> 00:56:51,080
now's the time to do it.
887
00:56:51,080 --> 00:56:54,200
It will add air to the mix
and speed up decomposition.
888
00:56:57,800 --> 00:57:00,400
I like to move the materials
from one bin to another,
889
00:57:00,400 --> 00:57:03,080
but if you only have
room for one bin,
890
00:57:03,080 --> 00:57:06,120
just empty the contents
and then pile it back in.
891
00:57:12,480 --> 00:57:16,080
The Gravel Garden extension area's
really sort of come on,
892
00:57:16,080 --> 00:57:18,880
especially in
the last couple of months,
893
00:57:18,880 --> 00:57:22,000
and it's developing its own
personality.
894
00:57:22,000 --> 00:57:25,720
I tend to set my gardens up in
layers, so the trees go in,
895
00:57:25,720 --> 00:57:28,960
then the shrubs,
and that gives you your framework.
896
00:57:28,960 --> 00:57:32,920
Herbaceous perennials work their way
through and provide life.
897
00:57:32,920 --> 00:57:35,840
But, for me, the joy is provided
898
00:57:35,840 --> 00:57:38,480
by the annuals, the biannuals,
899
00:57:38,480 --> 00:57:40,160
and also the short-lived perennials.
900
00:57:40,160 --> 00:57:43,160
I plant them initially,
and then I let them self-seed,
901
00:57:43,160 --> 00:57:46,880
and that's when you end up with
these wonderful relationships.
902
00:57:46,880 --> 00:57:50,920
At the moment the verbascum is sort
of popping up through the agastache.
903
00:57:50,920 --> 00:57:54,200
Behind me, it's intermingling
with the Rubina.
904
00:57:56,280 --> 00:57:59,040
And here with the miscanthus.
905
00:57:59,040 --> 00:58:01,320
And I love that freedom.
906
00:58:01,320 --> 00:58:04,240
But obviously, last year's seed
has really started
907
00:58:04,240 --> 00:58:06,040
to sort of get itself going now.
908
00:58:06,040 --> 00:58:09,320
So all I'm doing is coming in and
909
00:58:09,320 --> 00:58:12,200
just lifting the odd one out,
910
00:58:12,200 --> 00:58:15,280
which frees up space
around the existing plants,
911
00:58:15,280 --> 00:58:18,120
but I know where next year's
flower's going to come from.
912
00:58:20,120 --> 00:58:24,600
I'm afraid there's
no Gardeners' World next week,
913
00:58:24,600 --> 00:58:28,520
but I'll be at the RHS Chelsea
Flower Show in September.
914
00:58:28,520 --> 00:58:32,920
I'm sure it's going to be exciting,
so please join us if you can.
915
00:58:32,920 --> 00:58:37,680
Monty will be back in a couple
of weeks at Longmeadow at 20:30.
916
00:58:37,680 --> 00:58:39,840
In the meantime,
look after yourselves
917
00:58:39,840 --> 00:58:41,960
and enjoy your gardens. Bye-bye.
118510
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