All language subtitles for 008 Adding Dynamic Styles_en

Now, to build the chart bar component

we again wanna import react from react in there

and then import the CSS file, of course.

So, that we have two styles available.

And then we can define our component function chart bar

and set this equal to props

and then simply return our JSX code here

and we will definitely need props

because we are already defining some props here

in the chart component.

Of course, we also wanna export chart bar

as a default here.

Now, for this JSX code in the chart bar which we return

I want to have a div here with a class name

of chart dash bar

since that's one of the CSS styles defined in the CSS file

and in there then another nested div

with a class name of chart bar underscore, underscore inner.

And this divs and CSS classes are simply required

to make the provided styles work.

Now, in there I will add yet another div

with a class name

of chart dash bar underscore, underscore fill

and then next to that div so not nested but next to it

I'll add another div with a class name

of chart dash bar underscore, underscore label.

And actually that should not be in the inner div

but side by side to the inner div

so, that this is the structure we have here.

A bunch of divs which will then be responsible

for rendering this chart correctly.

However, like this we wouldn't see much.

For one, I of course wanna output the label

which we receive on the label prop.

And that's why I added this div there

we can dynamically output prop store label

so that the label is visible.

But we also will need to change this chart bar fill div here

this div is required to basically remember

by how much this chart bar will be filled.

And this chart bar fill CSS class

will for example define the background color for that.

But one important piece of information

is missing in the CSS class.

And that will be the height of this filled chart bar.

The overall chart bar has a predefined height

100% of the parent container which is the chart

which has a height of 10rem.

But of course, by how much we fill that bar

depends on the data we're receiving.

So, it's depends on the value

because we wanna basically fill our chart bar

by putting the value in relation with the max value.

So, that if the max value for the entire chart is 100

and the value for a given chart bar is 50

we fill that chart bar by 50%.

And therefore in the chart bar component

we now need to calculate

by how much this specific chart bar instance

should be filled.

For this we can add a variable, which we could name

bar fill height but the name is up to you.

And initially I'll set this to 0% as a text

because this will be assigned as a CSS style in a second.

So, it's 0% like this but then I wanna check

if we got a max value greater than zero

so, at four given data points

we do have a max value greater than zero.

We could have zero later if we filter for a month

that has no expenses.

So, we wanna check if we do have a max value

greater than zero.

And if that's the case, I wanna set bar fill height

equal to math round and then in nested brackets

props value divided by props max value

times 100.

This will basically give us the percentage

between zero and 100 by which this bar should be filled.

And I'm rounding to the nearest integer here.

And we also wanna convert this to a string

with the percentage sign at the end

so I will add plus percentage here, like this.

And now we wanna set this as the height

as the CSS style height for this div

with the chart bar fill class name.

And to achieve this we're going to do something

which we haven't done thus far in this course.

We're going to set the style of an element dynamically

and that can be done by adding the style prop here

which is of course a default HTML attribute as well

but actually that style prop, that style attribute

works a little bit differently

when building a react application.

The value is set here should be dynamic

because it should be our derived fill height here

and indeed you then don't generate a dynamic string

where you set something like height 10% but instead style

and that's the special thing once an object.

So, here we don't have a special double curly brace syntax

but instead we have to single a curly braces

for outputting something dynamically

but then the dynamic value is a JavaScript object

which has also created with curly braces.

That's why we overall have the double curly braces

but it's no special style syntax.

The only special thing here is that style

wants a JavaScript object as a value.

And then this object

you should then use the CSS property names

as key names as properties and the values as well values.

So, for example, here we can then set background color

to a given value or in our case

we can set height to bar fill height.

Now, as a side note, if you have something

like background color with a dash

you need the quotes around the property name

because otherwise it would be an invalid property name

or better you use the camel case version of that name

background, color like this.

We don't need the background color here

but I want to show this to you.

I will come back to this later as well in the course

but that is how you would target such CSS property names

which have a dash inside of them

if you are setting the style prop on an element.

But here we don't even need that, so I will get rid of it

we only need to set the height.

And with that, we also finished the chart bar component.

Now, we just need to use the chart

and pass in the data points.