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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:03,304 --> 00:00:06,874 (melodic orchestral music) 2 00:00:12,880 --> 00:00:16,217 (distant radio chatter) 3 00:00:17,851 --> 00:00:21,189 (melodic ambient music) 4 00:00:38,906 --> 00:00:41,742 (engine rumbling) 5 00:00:47,348 --> 00:00:50,684 (distant radio chatter) 6 00:00:56,990 --> 00:00:57,925 * So bring on the light fantastic 7 00:00:57,925 --> 00:00:59,593 * I'll show you 8 00:00:59,593 --> 00:01:00,828 * If you should ask it 9 00:01:00,828 --> 00:01:02,130 * And darling 10 00:01:02,130 --> 00:01:06,300 * Let's dance together till morning * 11 00:01:07,401 --> 00:01:10,171 (crowd shouting) 12 00:01:12,206 --> 00:01:15,543 (melodic ambient music) 13 00:01:23,151 --> 00:01:25,319 - [Voiceover] Got a terrific view of the kick mist 14 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:28,822 with the CDR now appearing from behind me. 15 00:01:29,823 --> 00:01:31,325 - [Obama] Still... 16 00:01:31,325 --> 00:01:32,493 We are at war. 17 00:01:33,961 --> 00:01:37,298 I'm responsible for the deployment of thousands 18 00:01:37,298 --> 00:01:41,869 of young Americans, to battle in a distant land. 19 00:01:41,869 --> 00:01:43,671 And some will kill. 20 00:01:43,671 --> 00:01:46,474 And some will be killed. 21 00:01:46,474 --> 00:01:49,177 And so I come here with an acute sense 22 00:01:49,177 --> 00:01:51,779 of the costs of armed conflict. 23 00:01:52,946 --> 00:01:54,482 Filled with difficult questions about 24 00:01:54,482 --> 00:01:57,251 the relationship between war and peace, 25 00:01:57,251 --> 00:02:01,555 and our effort to replace one with the other. 26 00:02:01,555 --> 00:02:03,624 - [Voiceover] Okay crib we copy that. 27 00:02:03,624 --> 00:02:06,594 We've got TV pictures again. 28 00:02:06,594 --> 00:02:10,264 - [Voiceover] Hefty, black control systems. 29 00:02:11,465 --> 00:02:14,635 (speaking in Spanish) 30 00:02:17,004 --> 00:02:19,507 (white noise) 31 00:02:27,381 --> 00:02:29,883 (horn blares) 32 00:02:36,056 --> 00:02:38,459 (wind roars) 33 00:02:54,742 --> 00:02:57,144 (wind roars) 34 00:02:58,612 --> 00:03:02,049 (somber orchestral music) 35 00:03:05,085 --> 00:03:08,088 (footsteps shuffle) 36 00:03:12,159 --> 00:03:14,595 (chandelier clangs) 37 00:03:14,595 --> 00:03:17,265 (bomb explodes) 38 00:03:18,732 --> 00:03:22,236 (somber orchestral music) 39 00:03:23,637 --> 00:03:26,073 (wind roars) 40 00:03:29,677 --> 00:03:31,812 - [Rifkin] They were five months into World War I, 41 00:03:31,812 --> 00:03:34,047 both sides were in trenches. 42 00:03:34,047 --> 00:03:36,984 They were just mass slaughter across the landscape. 43 00:03:36,984 --> 00:03:38,919 Men were standing up sleeping. 44 00:03:38,919 --> 00:03:40,921 They were in their own feces, and their 45 00:03:40,921 --> 00:03:43,657 dead comrades were sitting there in no man's land. 46 00:03:43,657 --> 00:03:45,225 They couldn't even get them and 47 00:03:45,225 --> 00:03:47,761 bring them back for burial. 48 00:03:47,761 --> 00:03:50,230 It was Christmas Eve and the German High Command 49 00:03:50,230 --> 00:03:52,266 had sent little Christmas trees. 50 00:03:52,266 --> 00:03:53,801 It was like a stage set, all of a sudden 51 00:03:53,801 --> 00:03:55,168 across the German front, you saw 52 00:03:55,168 --> 00:03:57,104 these little Christmas trees lighting up, 53 00:03:57,104 --> 00:03:59,940 and then the Allies heard Silent Night 54 00:03:59,940 --> 00:04:02,042 being sung by the Germans. 55 00:04:02,042 --> 00:04:04,378 And they started applauding. 56 00:04:06,447 --> 00:04:07,915 And then all of a sudden a couple of guys 57 00:04:07,915 --> 00:04:10,150 on both sides get out of the trenches 58 00:04:10,150 --> 00:04:12,786 and start walking toward each other. 59 00:04:12,786 --> 00:04:14,622 - And expecting any moment to fall flat 60 00:04:14,622 --> 00:04:16,790 through the machine guns opening up. 61 00:04:16,790 --> 00:04:18,526 And nothing happened. 62 00:04:19,727 --> 00:04:22,396 And within two hours we were walking about, 63 00:04:22,396 --> 00:04:23,764 and laughing and talking and there 64 00:04:23,764 --> 00:04:26,166 was nothing from the German lines. 65 00:04:26,166 --> 00:04:27,935 - [Rifkin] Hundreds get out of the trenches. 66 00:04:27,935 --> 00:04:30,704 Then thousands get out of the trenches, 67 00:04:30,704 --> 00:04:34,708 and they embraced each other, 100,000 men. 68 00:04:34,708 --> 00:04:37,578 - All no man's land as far as we could see. 69 00:04:37,578 --> 00:04:39,079 It was grey and cocky. 70 00:04:39,079 --> 00:04:41,214 The early were smoking and talking. 71 00:04:41,214 --> 00:04:44,017 Shaking hands, exchanging names and 72 00:04:44,017 --> 00:04:47,287 addresses for after the war, to write to one another. 73 00:04:47,287 --> 00:04:50,691 (lively accordion music) 74 00:04:57,465 --> 00:05:00,901 (somber orchestral music) 75 00:05:02,670 --> 00:05:05,105 - [Ashurst] Everybody back in your trenches, you know. 76 00:05:05,105 --> 00:05:08,842 And shouting, the Generals behind must have seen it, 77 00:05:08,842 --> 00:05:10,678 and got a bit suspicious. 78 00:05:10,678 --> 00:05:12,980 So what they did, they gave orders 79 00:05:12,980 --> 00:05:16,249 for a battery of guns behind us to fire. 80 00:05:16,249 --> 00:05:20,988 And Officers fired their revolvers at the Gerry's, you know. 81 00:05:20,988 --> 00:05:23,624 Course that started the war again. 82 00:05:23,624 --> 00:05:26,694 Woah we were crushing 'em to hell. 83 00:05:26,694 --> 00:05:30,631 (somber orchestral music) 84 00:05:30,631 --> 00:05:34,968 - [Butler] This was a war to end all wars. 85 00:05:34,968 --> 00:05:39,139 This was the war to make the world safe for democracy. 86 00:05:40,808 --> 00:05:44,978 At least 21,000 new millionaires were made in the U.S. 87 00:05:46,380 --> 00:05:50,017 Billions and billions of dollars would be piled up by a few. 88 00:05:51,819 --> 00:05:55,556 Munition makers, ship builders, meat packers. 89 00:05:57,157 --> 00:05:59,026 And let us not forget the bankers, 90 00:05:59,026 --> 00:06:03,130 who financed the Great War, who turned blood into gold. 91 00:06:05,966 --> 00:06:10,638 And their profits were as secret as they were immense. 92 00:06:10,638 --> 00:06:14,475 All of them are looking ahead to war. 93 00:06:14,475 --> 00:06:17,711 (somber ambient music) 94 00:06:23,917 --> 00:06:26,954 - I stand before you tonight 95 00:06:26,954 --> 00:06:30,390 in my red star chiffon evening gown... 96 00:06:30,390 --> 00:06:34,327 (audience laughs and applauds) 97 00:06:40,468 --> 00:06:44,638 My face softly made up, and my fair hair gently waved. 98 00:06:45,639 --> 00:06:48,476 (audience laughs) 99 00:06:49,643 --> 00:06:52,780 The Iron Lady of the Western world. 100 00:06:52,780 --> 00:06:54,682 (audience laughs and applauds) 101 00:06:54,682 --> 00:06:56,216 - [Feinstein] The Al-Yamamah deal was this 102 00:06:56,216 --> 00:06:58,619 extraordinary deal between the United Kingdom 103 00:06:58,619 --> 00:07:01,955 and Saudi Arabia, in which Ronald Regean wanted to 104 00:07:01,955 --> 00:07:04,391 sell the Saudis billions and billions 105 00:07:04,391 --> 00:07:07,227 dollars worth of equipment. 106 00:07:07,227 --> 00:07:09,497 But the Israeli lobby stopped it. 107 00:07:09,497 --> 00:07:10,998 And Congress wouldn't approve it, 108 00:07:10,998 --> 00:07:14,568 because they feared arming Saudi would threaten Israel. 109 00:07:14,568 --> 00:07:17,805 So Ronald Reagan handed the deal over, effectively, 110 00:07:17,805 --> 00:07:20,541 to his political soul mate, Margaret Thatcher. 111 00:07:20,541 --> 00:07:22,142 - You ain't seen nothing yet. 112 00:07:22,142 --> 00:07:24,011 (audience laughs) 113 00:07:24,011 --> 00:07:26,146 - You are a very tough act to follow. 114 00:07:26,146 --> 00:07:28,315 (audience laughs) 115 00:07:28,315 --> 00:07:31,151 (engine whistles) 116 00:07:38,358 --> 00:07:41,562 - When we stumbled on the Saudi arms deal, 117 00:07:41,562 --> 00:07:44,397 the Al-Yamamah arms deal, we really started 118 00:07:44,397 --> 00:07:48,435 to stumble on a central feature of British politics, 119 00:07:48,435 --> 00:07:50,470 over the last 30 years. 120 00:07:50,470 --> 00:07:52,840 - His Royal Highness, Prince Bandar, 121 00:07:52,840 --> 00:07:55,308 has been at the heart of many of the great world 122 00:07:55,308 --> 00:07:57,645 events of the past 30 years. 123 00:07:59,346 --> 00:08:02,983 I was always pleased to see him when I was Prime Minister, 124 00:08:02,983 --> 00:08:04,852 because he brought me extraordinary 125 00:08:04,852 --> 00:08:07,187 insights and bold proposals. 126 00:08:08,355 --> 00:08:10,924 (engine roars) 127 00:08:13,126 --> 00:08:14,862 - [Bandar] She informed us, she considered 128 00:08:14,862 --> 00:08:17,264 Saudi Arabia as a strong friend, and would 129 00:08:17,264 --> 00:08:18,999 be willing to support the kingdom 130 00:08:18,999 --> 00:08:20,701 with whatever the kingdom needs. 131 00:08:20,701 --> 00:08:22,169 End of discussion, from there on everything 132 00:08:22,169 --> 00:08:24,371 else was technical. 133 00:08:24,371 --> 00:08:26,039 - He explained to Mrs. Thatcher that 134 00:08:26,039 --> 00:08:28,041 this was a deal with Saudi Arabia, 135 00:08:28,041 --> 00:08:31,779 and therefore things would end differently. 136 00:08:31,779 --> 00:08:33,614 ("God Save the Queen" by Thomas Arne) 137 00:08:33,614 --> 00:08:37,951 They wanted 43 billion pounds worth of weaponry. 138 00:08:37,951 --> 00:08:41,388 That was 6 billion pounds in commissions. 139 00:08:43,757 --> 00:08:48,562 The vast majority, or what most people understand as bribes. 140 00:08:48,562 --> 00:08:50,363 ("God Save the Queen" by Thomas Arne) 141 00:08:50,363 --> 00:08:53,634 - We will continue to work together against the terrorists, 142 00:08:53,634 --> 00:08:57,370 who threaten the way of life of our citizens. 143 00:09:00,173 --> 00:09:01,541 - One day my phone rang and it 144 00:09:01,541 --> 00:09:04,612 was a man called Eddy Cunningham, actually. 145 00:09:04,612 --> 00:09:08,115 He said, "I've been working for a travel company, 146 00:09:08,115 --> 00:09:11,184 "and we had a kind of slush fund, we use 147 00:09:11,184 --> 00:09:13,921 "to distribute to Saudis and other Arabs 148 00:09:13,921 --> 00:09:16,156 "when they came to Britain, for BAE, 149 00:09:16,156 --> 00:09:19,259 "all to help the path of arms deals along." 150 00:09:19,259 --> 00:09:21,995 (engine rumbles) 151 00:09:23,296 --> 00:09:24,732 And he'd tell us extraordinary stories that 152 00:09:24,732 --> 00:09:27,668 when Saudi military officers would come along, 153 00:09:27,668 --> 00:09:30,638 he would present them with canteens of cutlery, 154 00:09:30,638 --> 00:09:32,472 that was something that they liked. 155 00:09:32,472 --> 00:09:34,908 Another thing they liked was girls, 156 00:09:34,908 --> 00:09:37,044 so he would take them out on the town, 157 00:09:37,044 --> 00:09:38,612 and get them girls. 158 00:09:40,013 --> 00:09:42,850 - To be honest, it seemed like quite small beer. 159 00:09:42,850 --> 00:09:44,184 Payments made, some of them for 160 00:09:44,184 --> 00:09:46,586 rather un-Islamic activities. 161 00:09:47,788 --> 00:09:51,124 Gaming chips, there were talks about call girls, 162 00:09:51,124 --> 00:09:52,626 that sort of thing. 163 00:09:52,626 --> 00:09:55,495 - There's only two things that count in business my friend. 164 00:09:55,495 --> 00:09:56,897 Money and sex. 165 00:09:56,897 --> 00:10:00,133 The rest, you can write as much as you like, 166 00:10:00,133 --> 00:10:02,369 is absolute garbage. 167 00:10:02,369 --> 00:10:06,539 You can make a weapon beautiful, depends on your secretary. 168 00:10:08,475 --> 00:10:10,577 Because, they are more distracted 169 00:10:10,577 --> 00:10:12,279 looking at your secretary's ass 170 00:10:12,279 --> 00:10:15,215 than thinking what the hell you're talking about. 171 00:10:15,215 --> 00:10:19,052 And that is, sometimes, all the edge you need. 172 00:10:19,920 --> 00:10:23,757 (melodic funk music) 173 00:10:23,757 --> 00:10:27,194 I had to use an escort agency called Blue Orchids, 174 00:10:27,194 --> 00:10:29,196 because of the special taste of 175 00:10:29,196 --> 00:10:30,998 the Chief of Staff of the army, 176 00:10:30,998 --> 00:10:34,735 who liked blondes with silicone tits. 177 00:10:34,735 --> 00:10:36,603 We had their Secretary of the Embassy 178 00:10:36,603 --> 00:10:38,872 come and review the photos. 179 00:10:38,872 --> 00:10:40,440 And he said, "I want this one, I want this one, 180 00:10:40,440 --> 00:10:42,843 "I want this one, I want this one." 181 00:10:42,843 --> 00:10:45,412 I had the girls I arrived with one day before. 182 00:10:45,412 --> 00:10:47,347 And I said, girls, I know you've all been paid 183 00:10:47,347 --> 00:10:49,616 handsomely for this but, do me a favor, 184 00:10:49,616 --> 00:10:51,952 if you get any pillow talk that is relevant 185 00:10:51,952 --> 00:10:54,788 please bring it across because I could use it. 186 00:10:54,788 --> 00:10:56,990 And for each, interesting information, 187 00:10:56,990 --> 00:10:59,459 I will give another 3,000 year bonus. 188 00:10:59,459 --> 00:11:02,595 So with 60 grand, I signed a contract worth three million. 189 00:11:02,595 --> 00:11:04,431 So it wasn't bad deal. 190 00:11:05,298 --> 00:11:07,267 - And then my phone rang again, 191 00:11:07,267 --> 00:11:10,370 and it was another whistle blower and he said, 192 00:11:10,370 --> 00:11:14,541 "You have no idea what it is that you're getting into here." 193 00:11:16,343 --> 00:11:18,245 And he said, "This slush fund is much, much 194 00:11:18,245 --> 00:11:19,813 "bigger than you realize." 195 00:11:19,813 --> 00:11:23,751 Our job was to look after the really high level people. 196 00:11:23,751 --> 00:11:25,385 Those who used to come to England, 197 00:11:25,385 --> 00:11:28,455 who were being bribed, essentially, by BAE, 198 00:11:28,455 --> 00:11:30,090 were people of the level of the head of 199 00:11:30,090 --> 00:11:34,327 the Saudi Air Force, who was a royal prince. 200 00:11:34,327 --> 00:11:36,196 We would fly them to Los Angeles, 201 00:11:36,196 --> 00:11:38,665 and they would buy cars and dresses, 202 00:11:38,665 --> 00:11:41,301 and it wasn't shopping like you and I would think. 203 00:11:41,301 --> 00:11:43,570 In the end, when they gathered together all 204 00:11:43,570 --> 00:11:46,907 their shopping, we would charter an entire jumbo jet 205 00:11:46,907 --> 00:11:50,243 to fly it all back to Saudi Arabia. 206 00:11:50,243 --> 00:11:53,080 - It was an attempt to try and trace through 207 00:11:53,080 --> 00:11:56,449 the bank accounts who the ultimate beneficiaries are 208 00:11:56,449 --> 00:11:59,552 that the case became really very serious, 209 00:11:59,552 --> 00:12:01,588 as the trail appeared to lead towards 210 00:12:01,588 --> 00:12:04,992 senior members of the Saudi Royal family. 211 00:12:06,860 --> 00:12:10,898 - [Leigh] The most outrageous example was that BAE, 212 00:12:10,898 --> 00:12:14,534 in order to smooth the way with Prince Bandar, 213 00:12:14,534 --> 00:12:17,470 at one point made him a President of a huge 214 00:12:17,470 --> 00:12:20,340 commercial airliner, all of his very own. 215 00:12:20,340 --> 00:12:22,575 Which he promptly had painted in the grey 216 00:12:22,575 --> 00:12:25,078 and silver colors of the Dallas Cowboys, 217 00:12:25,078 --> 00:12:27,547 who were his favorite American team. 218 00:12:27,547 --> 00:12:30,617 And he used to fly around in that, quite cheerfully. 219 00:12:30,617 --> 00:12:33,954 (smooth funk music) 220 00:12:33,954 --> 00:12:36,623 - The case centered on establishing the 221 00:12:36,623 --> 00:12:40,627 ultimate beneficiaries of exceptionally 222 00:12:40,627 --> 00:12:44,631 large amounts of money paid by British Aerospace 223 00:12:45,765 --> 00:12:47,835 for consultancy services. 224 00:12:50,503 --> 00:12:52,172 - [Leigh] There's evidence that Mark Thatcher, 225 00:12:52,172 --> 00:12:55,342 Mrs. Thatcher's son, got 12 million in cash 226 00:12:55,342 --> 00:12:57,544 for his work as a fixer. 227 00:12:57,544 --> 00:13:00,513 (smooth funk music) 228 00:13:08,355 --> 00:13:10,690 - This is a fire nine mill. 229 00:13:11,791 --> 00:13:13,961 It's okay, it's not loaded. 230 00:13:13,961 --> 00:13:15,462 Don't worry. 231 00:13:15,462 --> 00:13:18,131 It's a very beautiful weapon, it's Austrian made. 232 00:13:18,131 --> 00:13:19,833 If you want to sell on the market, 233 00:13:19,833 --> 00:13:23,236 and you're looking probably at about 3,500 euros. 234 00:13:23,236 --> 00:13:24,938 - [Voiceover] And why do you keep it in the house? 235 00:13:24,938 --> 00:13:27,307 - [Privitera] Because I'm a soldier. 236 00:13:27,307 --> 00:13:30,110 - [Voiceover] And you can do that legally? 237 00:13:30,110 --> 00:13:33,914 - Yes and no, but yeah, more or less you can. 238 00:13:33,914 --> 00:13:36,349 As long as it's in the house. 239 00:13:37,617 --> 00:13:40,620 And you don't shoot the cat of the neighbor. 240 00:13:40,620 --> 00:13:42,655 I got nothing against money, I don't mind paying 241 00:13:42,655 --> 00:13:45,959 bribes to politicians, it's part of the deal. 242 00:13:45,959 --> 00:13:47,660 The thing about politicians is that 243 00:13:47,660 --> 00:13:49,496 they're very much like prostitutes, 244 00:13:49,496 --> 00:13:51,498 but only more expensive. 245 00:13:54,034 --> 00:13:57,905 The politics is dictated by the whims of the arms industry. 246 00:13:57,905 --> 00:14:01,541 Politicians are nothing more than sales reps my dear friend. 247 00:14:01,541 --> 00:14:03,376 They have as much power as a middle 248 00:14:03,376 --> 00:14:06,113 ranking executive in Lockheed Martin. 249 00:14:06,113 --> 00:14:09,782 At the end of the day they do what they're told. 250 00:14:09,782 --> 00:14:12,785 (lively funk music) 251 00:14:14,922 --> 00:14:17,124 - [Sprey] When an executive goes to bribe 252 00:14:17,124 --> 00:14:19,459 a foreign official, he says to himself, 253 00:14:19,459 --> 00:14:21,794 look I've taken a lot of risk to take this 254 00:14:21,794 --> 00:14:23,296 five million dollars, that I'm 255 00:14:23,296 --> 00:14:26,967 paying to the Prime Minister of XYZ. 256 00:14:26,967 --> 00:14:31,071 He makes an arrangement with Prime Minister of XYZ. 257 00:14:31,071 --> 00:14:33,540 I'll hand over the five million, 258 00:14:33,540 --> 00:14:35,375 but you take half of that five million, 259 00:14:35,375 --> 00:14:36,809 and you send it to the following 260 00:14:36,809 --> 00:14:38,845 bank account in Switzerland. 261 00:14:38,845 --> 00:14:41,181 We'll share in this largess. 262 00:14:42,916 --> 00:14:45,218 The first time an executive does that, 263 00:14:45,218 --> 00:14:48,155 and he collects 2.5 million dollars, 264 00:14:48,155 --> 00:14:51,491 he says, "Wow, this is a good business to be in." 265 00:14:51,491 --> 00:14:53,860 And within moments of that realization, 266 00:14:53,860 --> 00:14:57,630 he is now no longer in the business of selling airplanes, 267 00:14:57,630 --> 00:14:59,832 he's in the business of selling bribes. 268 00:14:59,832 --> 00:15:01,468 And he's now scouring the world 269 00:15:01,468 --> 00:15:03,971 for somebody to find to bribe. 270 00:15:06,106 --> 00:15:09,709 ("My Way" by Liza Minelli) 271 00:15:12,345 --> 00:15:13,713 * Regrets 272 00:15:13,713 --> 00:15:16,749 * And I've had a few 273 00:15:16,749 --> 00:15:19,486 * But then again 274 00:15:19,486 --> 00:15:23,090 * Too few to mention 275 00:15:23,090 --> 00:15:25,058 * I did 276 00:15:25,058 --> 00:15:28,061 * What I had to do 277 00:15:28,061 --> 00:15:31,331 * And saw it through 278 00:15:31,331 --> 00:15:34,667 * Without exemption 279 00:15:34,667 --> 00:15:36,703 * I planned 280 00:15:36,703 --> 00:15:39,572 * Each chartered course 281 00:15:39,572 --> 00:15:42,575 * Each careful step 282 00:15:42,575 --> 00:15:46,113 * Along the by-way 283 00:15:46,113 --> 00:15:48,215 * And more 284 00:15:48,215 --> 00:15:51,018 * Much more than this 285 00:15:51,018 --> 00:15:53,453 * I did it 286 00:15:53,453 --> 00:15:56,823 * My way 287 00:15:56,823 --> 00:15:59,159 - And then the phone rang again. 288 00:15:59,159 --> 00:16:01,494 And this was somebody who said, "You have 289 00:16:01,494 --> 00:16:03,930 "no idea what you're getting into." 290 00:16:03,930 --> 00:16:06,666 He said, "This whole BAE thing is much, 291 00:16:06,666 --> 00:16:10,003 "much bigger, goes right to the very top." 292 00:16:10,003 --> 00:16:11,638 What he had was something that you 293 00:16:11,638 --> 00:16:13,473 never see as a journalist. 294 00:16:13,473 --> 00:16:17,644 Swiss bank records of international covert payments, 295 00:16:17,644 --> 00:16:19,446 going all over the world. 296 00:16:19,446 --> 00:16:22,682 He showed me how BAE had set up a whole system 297 00:16:22,682 --> 00:16:25,218 with Lloyds bank, under which they channeled 298 00:16:25,218 --> 00:16:28,488 secret payments into the British Virgin Islands 299 00:16:28,488 --> 00:16:31,524 offshore company called Red Diamond. 300 00:16:31,524 --> 00:16:33,960 And from Red Diamond the money went into 301 00:16:33,960 --> 00:16:36,329 this guy's Swiss bank account, and he 302 00:16:36,329 --> 00:16:39,899 then used it to distribute to the local politicians, 303 00:16:39,899 --> 00:16:42,369 taking a big chunk for himself of course. 304 00:16:42,369 --> 00:16:44,637 - I mean I can certainly assure you, 305 00:16:44,637 --> 00:16:46,939 I mean that we, and I believe most companies 306 00:16:46,939 --> 00:16:49,509 are not in the business of making payments 307 00:16:49,509 --> 00:16:51,944 passing, as you suggest, large sums of money 308 00:16:51,944 --> 00:16:53,446 to employees of governments. 309 00:16:53,446 --> 00:16:57,584 I mean it is just not the way me business is done. 310 00:16:59,552 --> 00:17:01,154 - We were actually able to publish 311 00:17:01,154 --> 00:17:04,224 what was our most dangerous story, that Prince Bandar 312 00:17:04,224 --> 00:17:06,593 had been given not just a plane, 313 00:17:06,593 --> 00:17:10,497 but over the years, a total of one billion pounds. 314 00:17:10,497 --> 00:17:12,099 - We did not invent 315 00:17:14,101 --> 00:17:15,302 corruption. 316 00:17:15,302 --> 00:17:16,869 I mean Adam and Eve were in heaven, 317 00:17:16,869 --> 00:17:18,338 and they had hanky-panky and they had to 318 00:17:18,338 --> 00:17:19,672 go down to Earth, so... 319 00:17:19,672 --> 00:17:21,774 And this is human nature. 320 00:17:21,774 --> 00:17:24,544 - I salute a Prince, a Statesman, 321 00:17:26,079 --> 00:17:27,980 and a friend. 322 00:17:30,150 --> 00:17:31,984 - What is greed? 323 00:17:31,984 --> 00:17:33,353 Of course none of us are greedy, 324 00:17:33,353 --> 00:17:35,054 it's only the other fella who's greedy. 325 00:17:35,054 --> 00:17:36,689 (audience laughs) 326 00:17:36,689 --> 00:17:37,624 This... 327 00:17:37,624 --> 00:17:39,926 The world runs on individual's 328 00:17:39,926 --> 00:17:42,762 pursuing their separate interests. 329 00:17:44,097 --> 00:17:46,233 - All those people who believe that greed, 330 00:17:46,233 --> 00:17:48,067 violence, et cetera, these primal, 331 00:17:48,067 --> 00:17:51,838 so called primal instincts, are the real instincts, 332 00:17:51,838 --> 00:17:54,274 and everything else is a social construction, 333 00:17:54,274 --> 00:17:56,243 they've lost their mind. 334 00:17:56,243 --> 00:17:58,945 And for the last 50 years, at least, 335 00:17:58,945 --> 00:18:02,415 policy has been made based on the assumption of greed. 336 00:18:02,415 --> 00:18:03,916 And it's ruined the world. 337 00:18:03,916 --> 00:18:04,751 - Alright. 338 00:18:05,718 --> 00:18:07,620 - Mr. Reagan, if you would. 339 00:18:07,620 --> 00:18:11,958 - Patronites believe there is no nature of society, 340 00:18:11,958 --> 00:18:14,527 so we have to nurture individualism. 341 00:18:14,527 --> 00:18:16,129 I don't accept that at all. 342 00:18:16,129 --> 00:18:18,731 I think there are very many, good public 343 00:18:18,731 --> 00:18:22,034 policy initiatives for creating society. 344 00:18:22,034 --> 00:18:23,636 (gunshots fire) 345 00:18:23,636 --> 00:18:24,704 Welcome to Beirut. 346 00:18:24,704 --> 00:18:26,206 They are saying hello to you. 347 00:18:26,206 --> 00:18:27,574 (gunshots fire) 348 00:18:27,574 --> 00:18:30,210 There's a combination AK-47 Kalashnikov. 349 00:18:30,210 --> 00:18:32,512 (gunshots fire) 350 00:18:32,512 --> 00:18:34,381 A society that decides that the bulk 351 00:18:34,381 --> 00:18:37,950 of it's budget is going to go to arms manufacturing, 352 00:18:37,950 --> 00:18:39,719 building up a military, et cetera, 353 00:18:39,719 --> 00:18:42,155 they have made a moral decision. 354 00:18:42,155 --> 00:18:44,757 That militarism is more important 355 00:18:44,757 --> 00:18:48,728 than the creation of well-being for the population. 356 00:18:48,728 --> 00:18:51,598 (cannon fires) 357 00:18:51,598 --> 00:18:53,366 (crowd laughs) 358 00:18:53,366 --> 00:18:55,268 It's not the world I want to live in. 359 00:18:55,268 --> 00:18:56,969 I want to live in the real world. 360 00:18:56,969 --> 00:18:59,639 And the real world is people by real emotions. 361 00:18:59,639 --> 00:19:02,209 Including love and generosity. 362 00:19:02,209 --> 00:19:05,144 - My God, if you want, is freedom. 363 00:19:05,144 --> 00:19:07,480 The freedom of human beings, of individuals, 364 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:09,048 to pursue their own values. 365 00:19:09,048 --> 00:19:10,317 - I think what the term freedom 366 00:19:10,317 --> 00:19:12,885 means is economic license. 367 00:19:12,885 --> 00:19:14,954 And it's the economic license of those 368 00:19:14,954 --> 00:19:17,857 who control property, and those who control capital, 369 00:19:17,857 --> 00:19:21,294 has in fact been a threat, not only to equality, 370 00:19:21,294 --> 00:19:23,162 but a threat to the freedom of peoples 371 00:19:23,162 --> 00:19:25,064 all over the world, and not only in Europe 372 00:19:25,064 --> 00:19:27,267 and the United States, but in Africa, 373 00:19:27,267 --> 00:19:30,102 in Asia, and in Latin America. 374 00:19:30,102 --> 00:19:31,838 - I want you to name me any society 375 00:19:31,838 --> 00:19:34,140 in which you've had any large measure of that freedom. 376 00:19:34,140 --> 00:19:35,675 Where capitalism and free enterprise 377 00:19:35,675 --> 00:19:38,345 has not been the predominate mechanism. 378 00:19:38,345 --> 00:19:39,646 - The free enterprise system 379 00:19:39,646 --> 00:19:41,614 has spread through the force of arms, 380 00:19:41,614 --> 00:19:43,750 and those arms were wielded by governments. 381 00:19:43,750 --> 00:19:45,518 That was government intervention, 382 00:19:45,518 --> 00:19:47,920 under the name of the free enterprise system, 383 00:19:47,920 --> 00:19:49,589 but a government intervention which destroyed 384 00:19:49,589 --> 00:19:51,324 the freedoms of many people. 385 00:19:51,324 --> 00:19:54,494 Not least of which are the people of Chile. 386 00:19:54,494 --> 00:19:58,365 (somber ambient music) 387 00:19:58,365 --> 00:20:01,033 (gunshots fire) 388 00:20:09,175 --> 00:20:12,245 (gunshots fire) 389 00:20:12,245 --> 00:20:15,482 - From the 1950's, all the way through the 1970's, 390 00:20:15,482 --> 00:20:18,017 the CIA and the U.S. military were engaged 391 00:20:18,017 --> 00:20:21,053 in covert actions throughout Central and Latin America. 392 00:20:21,053 --> 00:20:23,323 Throughout Africa, really throughout the world. 393 00:20:23,323 --> 00:20:26,192 Where they were assassinating Populist leaders, 394 00:20:26,192 --> 00:20:28,828 they were backing up right-wing military Juntas, 395 00:20:28,828 --> 00:20:30,930 funding and arming Death Squads, like the 396 00:20:30,930 --> 00:20:35,668 Contras in Nicaragua, or Battalion 316 in Honduras. 397 00:20:35,668 --> 00:20:37,637 And there were these spate of assassinations 398 00:20:37,637 --> 00:20:39,071 across the globe. 399 00:20:40,373 --> 00:20:42,309 (radio chatter) 400 00:20:42,309 --> 00:20:44,010 - In countries like mine, people have 401 00:20:44,010 --> 00:20:46,012 been killed to be quiet. 402 00:20:47,380 --> 00:20:49,849 To know that any day, any time you're going to 403 00:20:49,849 --> 00:20:53,185 be killed, you don't know how, but it's coming. 404 00:20:53,185 --> 00:20:55,922 (engine rumbles) 405 00:20:57,156 --> 00:20:59,726 We were fighting an Oligarch, and still 406 00:20:59,726 --> 00:21:02,629 we are fighting, you know, Oligarchs. 407 00:21:02,629 --> 00:21:05,932 Minds that don't want to work on inclusiveness, 408 00:21:05,932 --> 00:21:08,067 but just extraction. 409 00:21:08,067 --> 00:21:09,869 It's not only about taking from the Earth, 410 00:21:09,869 --> 00:21:11,738 but taking from the people. 411 00:21:11,738 --> 00:21:14,707 (engine whirs) 412 00:21:14,707 --> 00:21:17,310 Even your dreams get colonized. 413 00:21:18,711 --> 00:21:21,981 - The last half of what is called the Cold War, 414 00:21:21,981 --> 00:21:23,983 turned out to be a very hot war for 415 00:21:23,983 --> 00:21:25,985 many parts of the world. 416 00:21:27,454 --> 00:21:30,390 From the standpoint of what Iqbal Lamet calls 417 00:21:30,390 --> 00:21:35,161 the victims of, what I will think of really as, 418 00:21:35,161 --> 00:21:38,731 of people trying to make their own futures. 419 00:21:39,932 --> 00:21:42,268 There was an attempt in the global south 420 00:21:42,268 --> 00:21:46,272 to create an alternative imagination for people. 421 00:21:47,707 --> 00:21:51,611 But in the early 1970's, this attempt was destroyed. 422 00:21:51,611 --> 00:21:55,247 And it was stopped through a real, genuine attempt, 423 00:21:55,247 --> 00:21:57,350 by the global law to take over the 424 00:21:57,350 --> 00:21:59,419 institutions of the world, including 425 00:21:59,419 --> 00:22:01,354 the World Bank, the IMF. 426 00:22:02,989 --> 00:22:05,224 So, it's not simply that the people 427 00:22:05,224 --> 00:22:07,894 of the South were incapable of carrying 428 00:22:07,894 --> 00:22:09,629 forward their dreams. 429 00:22:10,497 --> 00:22:13,032 (gunshot fires) 430 00:22:13,032 --> 00:22:15,635 (gunshot fires) 431 00:22:15,635 --> 00:22:18,037 I use a very strong word. 432 00:22:18,037 --> 00:22:20,740 These dreams were assassinated. 433 00:22:20,740 --> 00:22:23,209 It's not just the one off killings, 434 00:22:23,209 --> 00:22:25,712 the coup here, the coup there. 435 00:22:28,247 --> 00:22:32,552 It's the entire dream that had to be killed. 436 00:22:32,552 --> 00:22:35,788 (somber ambient music) 437 00:22:39,792 --> 00:22:42,962 (speaking in Spanish) 438 00:23:33,145 --> 00:23:36,415 (somber ambient music) 439 00:24:03,876 --> 00:24:05,144 (gavel pounds) 440 00:24:05,144 --> 00:24:07,379 - The joint hearings of the House Select 441 00:24:07,379 --> 00:24:09,549 Committee to investigate covert arms 442 00:24:09,549 --> 00:24:11,383 transaction with Iran. 443 00:24:12,251 --> 00:24:14,854 (overlapping conversations) 444 00:24:14,854 --> 00:24:16,022 (gavel pounds) 445 00:24:16,022 --> 00:24:18,591 And the Select Committee on secret military 446 00:24:18,591 --> 00:24:22,394 assistance to Iran and the Nicaraguan opposition. 447 00:24:22,394 --> 00:24:24,196 We will come to order. 448 00:24:24,196 --> 00:24:26,165 - Congress began to address what they perceived 449 00:24:26,165 --> 00:24:28,901 to be an insanely out of control series of covert 450 00:24:28,901 --> 00:24:32,505 actions with little to no Congressional oversight. 451 00:24:32,505 --> 00:24:34,841 - We have been supplying lethal weapons 452 00:24:34,841 --> 00:24:38,210 to terrorist nations, involving the U.S. government 453 00:24:38,210 --> 00:24:42,849 in military activities in direct contravention of the law. 454 00:24:42,849 --> 00:24:45,017 And lying to the Congress. 455 00:24:45,017 --> 00:24:48,555 Now I believe that democracy cannot survive 456 00:24:48,555 --> 00:24:50,156 that kind of abuse. 457 00:24:53,459 --> 00:24:56,228 - And people like Dick Cheney, and Donald Rumsfeld, 458 00:24:56,228 --> 00:24:58,497 who were relatively new to government at the time, 459 00:24:58,497 --> 00:25:00,567 did not like when Congress said we need 460 00:25:00,567 --> 00:25:03,636 to step in and confront the national security state. 461 00:25:03,636 --> 00:25:07,139 And what's become a very out of control kill program. 462 00:25:07,139 --> 00:25:09,742 Cheney then went on, during the Reagan years in the 80's 463 00:25:09,742 --> 00:25:12,444 to serve in Congress, and when the Iran-Contra 464 00:25:12,444 --> 00:25:15,682 scandal broke out into the open, 465 00:25:15,682 --> 00:25:18,084 Cheney did not like Congress being involved 466 00:25:18,084 --> 00:25:20,653 with anything that the Executive branch was doing. 467 00:25:20,653 --> 00:25:22,855 (crowd applauds) 468 00:25:22,855 --> 00:25:24,557 And you had this utter scandal that 469 00:25:24,557 --> 00:25:27,459 emanated from the highest echelons of power. 470 00:25:27,459 --> 00:25:29,629 And the Reagan administration was acting 471 00:25:29,629 --> 00:25:31,397 as though it had nothing to do with it. 472 00:25:31,397 --> 00:25:33,700 - I've told you all that I know. 473 00:25:33,700 --> 00:25:35,167 And you know, the truth of the matter is, 474 00:25:35,167 --> 00:25:37,336 for quite some long time, all that you knew 475 00:25:37,336 --> 00:25:38,905 is what I told you. 476 00:25:38,905 --> 00:25:40,840 - [Voiceover] Did they deceive you? 477 00:25:40,840 --> 00:25:43,275 You didn't answer whether they deceived you. 478 00:25:43,275 --> 00:25:45,211 Mr. President! 479 00:25:46,646 --> 00:25:50,249 - Our witness this morning is Mr. Robert McFarlane, 480 00:25:50,249 --> 00:25:54,921 the former National Security Advisor to the President. 481 00:25:54,921 --> 00:25:56,689 Mr. McFarlane we welcome you to the 482 00:25:56,689 --> 00:26:00,259 committee and we look forward to your testimony. 483 00:26:00,259 --> 00:26:02,394 (smooth jazz music) 484 00:26:02,394 --> 00:26:05,297 - Mr. McFarlane, did you have any 485 00:26:05,297 --> 00:26:07,967 discussion about the possibility 486 00:26:10,302 --> 00:26:14,473 of, in effect, farming out the whole Contra support 487 00:26:14,473 --> 00:26:18,410 operations in Nicaragua to another country, 488 00:26:18,410 --> 00:26:20,847 which we'll call Country One? 489 00:26:20,847 --> 00:26:22,849 - Yes that's correct. 490 00:26:22,849 --> 00:26:26,418 - [Voiceover] And did you, in fact, succeed in obtaining 491 00:26:26,418 --> 00:26:30,056 money from another country, 492 00:26:30,056 --> 00:26:33,225 which we'll call Country Two? 493 00:26:35,427 --> 00:26:37,396 - That's correct. 494 00:26:37,396 --> 00:26:38,798 (smooth jazz music) 495 00:26:38,798 --> 00:26:41,834 I had the practice of meeting periodically 496 00:26:41,834 --> 00:26:44,771 with the official from Country Two, 497 00:26:46,005 --> 00:26:48,641 about assistance we could provide. 498 00:26:48,641 --> 00:26:50,643 In some cases arm sales. 499 00:26:52,544 --> 00:26:55,915 And he intended to provide a contribution 500 00:26:55,915 --> 00:26:59,886 of a million dollars per month, to the Contras, 501 00:26:59,886 --> 00:27:02,321 through the end of the year. 502 00:27:02,321 --> 00:27:04,156 - [Voiceover] You have no problems working with the CIA? 503 00:27:04,156 --> 00:27:05,624 - We have no problem working with the 504 00:27:05,624 --> 00:27:07,359 United States government, and unless 505 00:27:07,359 --> 00:27:09,195 the CIA does not work for the United States 506 00:27:09,195 --> 00:27:11,263 government, then I think we have a bigger problem. 507 00:27:11,263 --> 00:27:13,232 - There have been occasions where some Americans 508 00:27:13,232 --> 00:27:14,667 have questioned that, as you know. 509 00:27:14,667 --> 00:27:15,868 (laughs) 510 00:27:15,868 --> 00:27:17,069 - Well thank heavens those occasions 511 00:27:17,069 --> 00:27:19,338 was not in connection with Saudi Arabia. 512 00:27:19,338 --> 00:27:21,007 (laughs) 513 00:27:21,007 --> 00:27:24,010 (smooth jazz music) 514 00:27:32,952 --> 00:27:35,822 - I think that there was a substantial 515 00:27:35,822 --> 00:27:38,858 shadow government, trying to run 516 00:27:38,858 --> 00:27:41,660 foreign affairs for the United States. 517 00:27:41,660 --> 00:27:43,329 - These events have been characterized 518 00:27:43,329 --> 00:27:45,297 by some pretty strong statements. 519 00:27:45,297 --> 00:27:47,967 We've heard talk of a grave constitutional crisis, 520 00:27:47,967 --> 00:27:50,903 and even been treated to talk about 521 00:27:50,903 --> 00:27:52,939 a coup in the White House. 522 00:27:52,939 --> 00:27:54,540 - Not only does Cheney, sort of, defend 523 00:27:54,540 --> 00:27:58,077 Iran-Contra, but he argues that Iran-Contra 524 00:27:58,077 --> 00:28:00,079 is actually a model for how the U.S. 525 00:28:00,079 --> 00:28:03,716 Should be conducting it's national security policy. 526 00:28:03,716 --> 00:28:06,285 He is a radical subscriber to this notion 527 00:28:06,285 --> 00:28:08,254 of the Unitary Executive. 528 00:28:08,254 --> 00:28:09,756 Effectively what you're doing is saying 529 00:28:09,756 --> 00:28:11,490 on certain parts of American policy 530 00:28:11,490 --> 00:28:15,527 we don't have a democracy, we have a dictatorship. 531 00:28:15,527 --> 00:28:16,695 - As a matter of fact I was... 532 00:28:16,695 --> 00:28:18,064 (laughs) 533 00:28:18,064 --> 00:28:20,432 very definitely involved in the decisions 534 00:28:20,432 --> 00:28:23,502 about support to the freedom fighters. 535 00:28:23,502 --> 00:28:25,337 My idea to begin with. 536 00:28:27,006 --> 00:28:28,908 - In my opinion there's no justification 537 00:28:28,908 --> 00:28:30,476 for further restrictions on the power 538 00:28:30,476 --> 00:28:32,979 and flexibility of future Presidents. 539 00:28:32,979 --> 00:28:36,916 (suspenseful orchestral music) 540 00:28:40,386 --> 00:28:42,588 - The National Security League today is mostly 541 00:28:42,588 --> 00:28:45,091 composed of people who hit the revolving 542 00:28:45,091 --> 00:28:47,827 door multiple times during their life. 543 00:28:47,827 --> 00:28:49,195 - [Voiceover] The nomination of Richard B. Cheney 544 00:28:49,195 --> 00:28:51,931 to be Secretary of Defense is confirmed. 545 00:28:51,931 --> 00:28:54,066 - [Wilkerson] They make a name for themselves in the private 546 00:28:54,066 --> 00:28:57,937 industry, and then they come into the government. 547 00:28:57,937 --> 00:29:00,940 This revolving door keeps the National Security League 548 00:29:00,940 --> 00:29:04,076 very small, and very wealthy. 549 00:29:04,076 --> 00:29:06,645 And increasing it's wealth as it goes up the chain. 550 00:29:06,645 --> 00:29:08,915 To the extent that then, when you get to the top 551 00:29:08,915 --> 00:29:10,917 as Cheney did, then you can become 552 00:29:10,917 --> 00:29:14,386 a member of the Plutocracy, that runs the country too. 553 00:29:14,386 --> 00:29:15,654 - This is an impressive crowd. 554 00:29:15,654 --> 00:29:17,356 The have's. 555 00:29:17,356 --> 00:29:18,357 And the have more's. 556 00:29:18,357 --> 00:29:19,591 (audience laughs) 557 00:29:19,591 --> 00:29:23,062 - Cheney commissioned a study, by Halliburton, 558 00:29:23,062 --> 00:29:26,365 to find out how much more of the Defense Department 559 00:29:26,365 --> 00:29:27,834 could be privatized. 560 00:29:27,834 --> 00:29:28,767 - [Voiceover] Halliburton. 561 00:29:28,767 --> 00:29:30,469 Proud to serve our troops. 562 00:29:30,469 --> 00:29:33,239 - Halliburton was elated to get this million 563 00:29:33,239 --> 00:29:36,075 dollar contract, and of course returned 564 00:29:36,075 --> 00:29:38,477 a verdict that, "Oh, Mr. Secretary, 565 00:29:38,477 --> 00:29:41,647 "lots more of it can be privatized." 566 00:29:41,647 --> 00:29:44,817 (eerie ambient music) 567 00:29:47,053 --> 00:29:48,720 - Dick Cheney leaves the Defense Department 568 00:29:48,720 --> 00:29:50,622 and goes and heads Halliburton himself. 569 00:29:50,622 --> 00:29:52,992 And he spends the entire 1990's, building 570 00:29:52,992 --> 00:29:55,962 up the Halliburton war empire. 571 00:29:55,962 --> 00:29:58,330 - Well, if we're gonna talk about Star Wars, 572 00:29:58,330 --> 00:30:00,366 we might as well invite Darth Vader. 573 00:30:00,366 --> 00:30:04,036 (crowd laughs and applauds) 574 00:30:08,841 --> 00:30:11,143 I'm happy to accept. 575 00:30:11,143 --> 00:30:13,612 - Then he comes back into power as Vice President, 576 00:30:13,612 --> 00:30:16,382 and then they start hiring Halliburton to... 577 00:30:16,382 --> 00:30:19,318 In advance even of U.S. troops going in to Iraq, 578 00:30:19,318 --> 00:30:21,353 Halliburton personnel and equipment was 579 00:30:21,353 --> 00:30:22,922 being deployed to the Gulf. 580 00:30:22,922 --> 00:30:24,556 It's hard to look at this and not say, 581 00:30:24,556 --> 00:30:27,193 these guys had a very long term plan 582 00:30:27,193 --> 00:30:29,395 for how they were going to increase 583 00:30:29,395 --> 00:30:33,465 the powerful infrastructure of private companies. 584 00:30:35,401 --> 00:30:38,137 What we've essentially done is to create 585 00:30:38,137 --> 00:30:41,840 a network of corporations that have the 586 00:30:41,840 --> 00:30:45,011 fire power of small nation-states. 587 00:30:45,011 --> 00:30:47,914 That could, you know, overthrow some 588 00:30:47,914 --> 00:30:50,849 small governments around the world. 589 00:30:52,051 --> 00:30:54,186 - In essence, we in the United States 590 00:30:54,186 --> 00:30:58,190 have privatized the ultimate public function, war. 591 00:30:58,190 --> 00:31:01,693 (helicopter whirs) 592 00:31:01,693 --> 00:31:05,864 (distant overlapping radio chatter) 593 00:31:09,101 --> 00:31:12,704 - You know bombs have got a time limit, they're like food. 594 00:31:12,704 --> 00:31:16,808 You know munitions has got, you know, sell-by dates. 595 00:31:16,808 --> 00:31:18,244 You gotta get rid of it. 596 00:31:18,244 --> 00:31:19,078 (radio chatter) 597 00:31:19,078 --> 00:31:21,747 (rapid gunfire) 598 00:31:24,016 --> 00:31:27,119 (radio chatter) 599 00:31:27,119 --> 00:31:29,788 (rapid gunfire) 600 00:31:32,758 --> 00:31:35,427 (radio chatter) 601 00:31:37,396 --> 00:31:40,632 In Iraq, the F-16s and F-18s were firing 602 00:31:40,632 --> 00:31:43,069 six million dollars within seconds, 603 00:31:43,069 --> 00:31:46,572 coming back, re-arming and going up again. 604 00:31:48,174 --> 00:31:51,510 (distant radio chatter) 605 00:31:59,151 --> 00:32:01,220 - [Hedges] There's no hope of ending war, 606 00:32:01,220 --> 00:32:02,754 because there's always a small cobble 607 00:32:02,754 --> 00:32:06,925 of people for whom war is really, really good business. 608 00:32:08,494 --> 00:32:11,797 It doesn't matter that we're losing the war in Afghanistan. 609 00:32:11,797 --> 00:32:13,832 Halliburton could care less. 610 00:32:13,832 --> 00:32:17,369 It's good for them, good for profit. 611 00:32:17,369 --> 00:32:20,639 (somber ambient music) 612 00:32:27,146 --> 00:32:30,983 (speaking in native language) 613 00:33:00,946 --> 00:33:03,849 (helicopter whirs) 614 00:33:07,186 --> 00:33:08,554 Well we've undergone a corporate 615 00:33:08,554 --> 00:33:10,956 coup d'état, in slow motion. 616 00:33:10,956 --> 00:33:13,359 To quote John Ralston Saul. 617 00:33:13,359 --> 00:33:15,761 35,000 lobbyists in Washington, they write 618 00:33:15,761 --> 00:33:19,298 the legislation, they write the bills. 619 00:33:19,298 --> 00:33:21,800 - All it takes is one phone call, 620 00:33:21,800 --> 00:33:23,735 from somebody on the Hill, to someone 621 00:33:23,735 --> 00:33:26,905 in the Pentagon, saying, "Hey, turn on the dogs, 622 00:33:26,905 --> 00:33:28,540 "the Hill's out to get our program. 623 00:33:28,540 --> 00:33:30,542 "The guy's in the Senate aren't on board, 624 00:33:30,542 --> 00:33:32,511 "we need you to turn on the Gucci shoe guys 625 00:33:32,511 --> 00:33:33,945 "to straighten this thing out." 626 00:33:33,945 --> 00:33:37,149 The Gucci shoe guys being the lobbyists. 627 00:33:37,149 --> 00:33:39,251 And what this does is just lock the system up, 628 00:33:39,251 --> 00:33:40,386 and that's the whole name of the game. 629 00:33:40,386 --> 00:33:42,854 It's called political engineering. 630 00:33:42,854 --> 00:33:47,025 And unlike political science, political engineering is real. 631 00:33:48,894 --> 00:33:51,397 One of the most important things to understand, 632 00:33:51,397 --> 00:33:54,032 it essentially creates what we call 633 00:33:54,032 --> 00:33:56,535 a self-licking ice-cream cone. 634 00:33:57,636 --> 00:33:59,705 And it's like a perpetual motion machine 635 00:33:59,705 --> 00:34:03,109 for getting ever increasing defense budgets. 636 00:34:03,109 --> 00:34:05,477 The way we do it is by downplaying the 637 00:34:05,477 --> 00:34:08,214 future consequences to start a new weapon. 638 00:34:08,214 --> 00:34:10,149 We over promise it's performance, 639 00:34:10,149 --> 00:34:12,351 under promise it's cost. 640 00:34:12,351 --> 00:34:15,354 We then, systematically spread dollars, jobs 641 00:34:15,354 --> 00:34:17,989 and profits to as many congressional districts 642 00:34:17,989 --> 00:34:20,292 as quickly as possible, so that everybody 643 00:34:20,292 --> 00:34:22,060 has skin in the game. 644 00:34:25,531 --> 00:34:27,966 - The people who are invested in this stage, 645 00:34:27,966 --> 00:34:31,170 are people like the largest defense contractor in the world. 646 00:34:31,170 --> 00:34:32,604 Lockheed Martin. 647 00:34:32,604 --> 00:34:36,308 They will die before they see it go. 648 00:34:36,308 --> 00:34:37,876 - [Voiceover] And while we don't know what's 649 00:34:37,876 --> 00:34:40,479 going to change the world next, 650 00:34:41,647 --> 00:34:44,716 we're probably already working on it. 651 00:34:47,886 --> 00:34:49,721 - Lockheed Martin basically gets in 652 00:34:49,721 --> 00:34:52,658 like an octopus, and lifts it's tentacles, 653 00:34:52,658 --> 00:34:55,427 you know, in all branches of the government. 654 00:34:55,427 --> 00:34:57,429 And then they hold them. 655 00:34:58,864 --> 00:35:01,700 And that's how they operate. 656 00:35:01,700 --> 00:35:06,071 They make the Mafia look like a bunch of schoolboys. 657 00:35:06,071 --> 00:35:10,041 - Fiscal year 1999, 2.3 trillion missing. 658 00:35:10,041 --> 00:35:13,745 Fiscal year 2000, 1.1 trillion missing. 659 00:35:13,745 --> 00:35:15,947 The Pentagon has claimed, year after year, 660 00:35:15,947 --> 00:35:17,949 that the reason it can't account for the money 661 00:35:17,949 --> 00:35:20,286 is because it's computers don't communicate 662 00:35:20,286 --> 00:35:21,953 with each other. 663 00:35:21,953 --> 00:35:23,789 - [Voiceover] One trillion, one dollar bills, 664 00:35:23,789 --> 00:35:28,194 stacked high would reach nearly 68,000 miles into space. 665 00:35:28,194 --> 00:35:30,962 One third of the way to the moon. 666 00:35:32,264 --> 00:35:34,700 - [McKinney] I got a phone call from the FBI 667 00:35:34,700 --> 00:35:38,204 saying that I was a target of a death threat. 668 00:35:38,204 --> 00:35:40,972 And that's what happens when you go against 669 00:35:40,972 --> 00:35:42,040 the big boys. 670 00:35:43,108 --> 00:35:45,877 Who has the contracts today, to make 671 00:35:45,877 --> 00:35:48,380 those systems communicate with each other? 672 00:35:48,380 --> 00:35:51,483 And how much have the tax payers paid for them? 673 00:35:51,483 --> 00:35:53,185 - There are times that corporations 674 00:35:53,185 --> 00:35:55,587 do things they should not do, in which case 675 00:35:55,587 --> 00:35:57,989 they tend to be suspended for some period. 676 00:35:57,989 --> 00:35:59,725 There are times then that corporations 677 00:35:59,725 --> 00:36:01,593 can get out of the penalty box, if you will... 678 00:36:01,593 --> 00:36:04,630 - This company was never in the penalty box. 679 00:36:04,630 --> 00:36:07,299 If you could proceed to my second question please. 680 00:36:07,299 --> 00:36:09,535 - The second question... 681 00:36:09,535 --> 00:36:11,770 (stammers) 682 00:36:15,207 --> 00:36:18,877 I've forgotten what the second question was. 683 00:36:19,811 --> 00:36:22,314 (sirens wail) 684 00:36:23,649 --> 00:36:26,518 - Individuals operating in the shadows, 685 00:36:26,518 --> 00:36:28,920 and never having their names called, 686 00:36:28,920 --> 00:36:32,824 are able to leverage the power of the military 687 00:36:32,824 --> 00:36:35,461 and the foreign policy apparatus for 688 00:36:35,461 --> 00:36:38,297 their own personal pecuniary ends. 689 00:36:40,899 --> 00:36:42,000 - What now? 690 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:43,235 Who's the enemy? 691 00:36:43,235 --> 00:36:45,871 How do we justify all this tanks, 692 00:36:45,871 --> 00:36:48,407 all this planes, all this bullshit? 693 00:36:48,407 --> 00:36:51,477 What better new enemy than an hypothetical 694 00:36:51,477 --> 00:36:54,913 invisible enemy called the War on Terror? 695 00:37:06,191 --> 00:37:09,361 (eerie ambient music) 696 00:37:26,945 --> 00:37:30,115 (speaking in Spanish) 697 00:38:01,847 --> 00:38:05,116 (somber ambient music) 698 00:38:52,698 --> 00:38:54,199 - I think at the most basic level, 699 00:38:54,199 --> 00:38:57,369 when we realize how we've entered into 700 00:38:58,804 --> 00:39:01,172 a permanent state of war, like what 701 00:39:01,172 --> 00:39:03,842 often proponents of 702 00:39:05,043 --> 00:39:06,512 counter-terrorism on a global scale, 703 00:39:06,512 --> 00:39:08,380 think of as a long war, but a war 704 00:39:08,380 --> 00:39:11,149 without end, something like that. 705 00:39:15,821 --> 00:39:19,057 And I think that what we've accepted 706 00:39:19,057 --> 00:39:22,093 is a political regime 707 00:39:22,093 --> 00:39:24,563 that is sustained by fear. 708 00:39:24,563 --> 00:39:26,364 This is a very old... 709 00:39:26,364 --> 00:39:28,233 It's a very old political tactic. 710 00:39:28,233 --> 00:39:31,870 I mean, Machiavelli asks in The Prince, 711 00:39:31,870 --> 00:39:34,640 "Is it better for the Prince to be feared or loved?" 712 00:39:34,640 --> 00:39:38,209 And his conclusion is, because the locus 713 00:39:38,209 --> 00:39:41,747 of fear, the source of fear resides in him, 714 00:39:41,747 --> 00:39:45,216 in the Prince, it can be constant for his rule. 715 00:39:45,216 --> 00:39:48,854 Whereas the locus of love, resides in the people. 716 00:39:48,854 --> 00:39:50,321 It's in their power. 717 00:39:50,321 --> 00:39:54,426 And so for them could be constant, and long lasting. 718 00:39:54,426 --> 00:39:56,662 So Machiavelli already opens a question that 719 00:39:56,662 --> 00:39:59,197 he probably doesn't provide us the answer with, 720 00:39:59,197 --> 00:40:02,333 what would it mean to have our social arrangement, 721 00:40:02,333 --> 00:40:05,437 like the basis of our social choices, 722 00:40:06,872 --> 00:40:08,440 be founded on love? 723 00:40:11,309 --> 00:40:13,579 - I don't think one has to justify the cost 724 00:40:13,579 --> 00:40:15,847 and nature of the national security state, 725 00:40:15,847 --> 00:40:18,884 one just has to keep the people fearful enough 726 00:40:18,884 --> 00:40:20,385 to support it. 727 00:40:20,385 --> 00:40:21,920 - But what I want to bring to your attention today 728 00:40:21,920 --> 00:40:25,123 is the potentially much more sinister nexus 729 00:40:25,123 --> 00:40:29,160 between Iraq and the Al-Qaeda terrorist network. 730 00:40:29,160 --> 00:40:32,531 - Every word in that speech was gone over by 731 00:40:32,531 --> 00:40:35,100 the Director of Central Intelligence, 732 00:40:35,100 --> 00:40:36,735 and his Deputy Director. 733 00:40:36,735 --> 00:40:39,437 So there's nothing that I made up. 734 00:40:39,437 --> 00:40:41,239 There was nothing that I stuck in there. 735 00:40:41,239 --> 00:40:43,008 And in fact, some people tried to stick 736 00:40:43,008 --> 00:40:45,511 extra things in there, that the intelligence 737 00:40:45,511 --> 00:40:48,213 community wouldn't verify with multi-sourcing. 738 00:40:48,213 --> 00:40:49,648 And I said no. 739 00:40:49,648 --> 00:40:52,618 - Powell grabbed me, physically, 740 00:40:52,618 --> 00:40:56,387 which was unlike him, and drug me into a space 741 00:40:56,387 --> 00:40:59,791 at the CIA, at Langely, and said, 742 00:40:59,791 --> 00:41:03,461 "Throw all the material in my presentation 743 00:41:03,461 --> 00:41:06,197 "about terrorism out, cut it out." 744 00:41:06,197 --> 00:41:07,799 - About this amount, this is just about... 745 00:41:07,799 --> 00:41:10,669 - Within an hour, George Tenet, the Director 746 00:41:10,669 --> 00:41:14,105 of Central Intelligence, made a spectacular 747 00:41:14,105 --> 00:41:16,407 bombshell presentation. 748 00:41:16,407 --> 00:41:18,309 We have just learned from a high level 749 00:41:18,309 --> 00:41:21,547 Al-Qaeda operative, under interrogation, 750 00:41:21,547 --> 00:41:24,249 about significant contacts between 751 00:41:24,249 --> 00:41:27,152 Baghdad's Mukhabarat, and Al-Qaeda. 752 00:41:29,588 --> 00:41:31,322 This was devastating. 753 00:41:32,524 --> 00:41:34,893 Here's a Director of Central Intelligence 754 00:41:34,893 --> 00:41:37,228 telling the Secretary of State 755 00:41:37,228 --> 00:41:40,599 that he has interrogated evidence. 756 00:41:40,599 --> 00:41:42,167 Well the Secretary turned to me and said, 757 00:41:42,167 --> 00:41:44,235 "Put it back in." 758 00:41:44,235 --> 00:41:46,872 - [Powell] Al-Qaeda continues to have a deep interest 759 00:41:46,872 --> 00:41:49,741 in acquiring weapons of mass destruction. 760 00:41:49,741 --> 00:41:52,578 As with the story of Zarqawi and his network, 761 00:41:52,578 --> 00:41:56,081 I can trace the story of a senior terrorist operative 762 00:41:56,081 --> 00:41:58,984 telling how Iraq provided training 763 00:41:58,984 --> 00:42:01,419 in these weapons to Al-Qaeda. 764 00:42:01,419 --> 00:42:03,589 - Later I learn that was Sheikh Al Libi. 765 00:42:03,589 --> 00:42:06,091 That it hadn't just instantly happened. 766 00:42:06,091 --> 00:42:08,259 It had happened months before. 767 00:42:08,259 --> 00:42:11,763 That he'd been water-boarded in Egypt, when he did this. 768 00:42:11,763 --> 00:42:14,165 No U.S. personnel were present. 769 00:42:14,165 --> 00:42:17,135 And he had recanted within a couple of weeks, 770 00:42:17,135 --> 00:42:19,370 and we never were told about that. 771 00:42:19,370 --> 00:42:21,172 - Every statement I make today is backed 772 00:42:21,172 --> 00:42:24,009 up by sources, solid sources. 773 00:42:24,009 --> 00:42:25,877 These are not assertions. 774 00:42:25,877 --> 00:42:28,013 What we're giving you are facts and conclusions 775 00:42:28,013 --> 00:42:30,348 based on solid intelligence. 776 00:42:31,416 --> 00:42:34,786 - We were, indisputably, we were lied to. 777 00:42:36,221 --> 00:42:38,289 - [Bush] At this hour, American and coalition 778 00:42:38,289 --> 00:42:41,893 forces are in the early stages of military operations, 779 00:42:41,893 --> 00:42:44,329 to disarm Iraq, to free it's people, 780 00:42:44,329 --> 00:42:46,865 and to defend the world from grave danger. 781 00:42:46,865 --> 00:42:50,301 - As Karl Rove famously said to this reporter, 782 00:42:50,301 --> 00:42:53,504 "Now you guys are reality based communities. 783 00:42:53,504 --> 00:42:54,940 "We make reality. 784 00:42:54,940 --> 00:42:56,808 "By the time you figured out, you know, 785 00:42:56,808 --> 00:42:58,243 "what's wrong with our reality, 786 00:42:58,243 --> 00:43:00,612 "we've moved on to the creation of another reality." 787 00:43:00,612 --> 00:43:03,414 - Did you sell or cause to come into the possession 788 00:43:03,414 --> 00:43:06,284 of Saddam Hussein weapons of mass destruction? 789 00:43:06,284 --> 00:43:10,922 - Did the United States sell to him, absolutely not. 790 00:43:10,922 --> 00:43:13,524 (birds cawing) 791 00:43:13,524 --> 00:43:15,994 - Iran-Iraq was on such a scale, and I was 792 00:43:15,994 --> 00:43:19,030 on the Iranian side, and I went down to the battle point. 793 00:43:19,030 --> 00:43:21,566 I was actually given a gas kit. 794 00:43:21,566 --> 00:43:23,468 And so they let me take the train back, 795 00:43:23,468 --> 00:43:25,036 right all the way up to Tehran. 796 00:43:25,036 --> 00:43:27,839 And the carriages were crammed with Iranian 797 00:43:27,839 --> 00:43:29,340 soldiers who'd been gassed. 798 00:43:29,340 --> 00:43:31,109 Some were just coughing, retching it. 799 00:43:31,109 --> 00:43:33,679 And one man was reading the Quran, 800 00:43:33,679 --> 00:43:35,313 and he would sort of put a handkerchief 801 00:43:35,313 --> 00:43:37,983 and wipe the blood off his lips. 802 00:43:39,050 --> 00:43:41,086 Gradually the corridors became permeated 803 00:43:41,086 --> 00:43:43,021 with a sort of very sick smell. 804 00:43:43,021 --> 00:43:44,422 And I realized it was the smell of 805 00:43:44,422 --> 00:43:46,324 the gas that they were coughing up from their lungs, 806 00:43:46,324 --> 00:43:47,592 and I was going along the corridors, 807 00:43:47,592 --> 00:43:49,594 opening all the windows in the night air, 808 00:43:49,594 --> 00:43:51,596 trying to clean the train out of this smell 809 00:43:51,596 --> 00:43:54,733 of, obviously, chemical warfare. 810 00:43:54,733 --> 00:43:57,703 (eerie ambient music) 811 00:43:57,703 --> 00:44:00,706 After 2003 I was being attacked on radio shows, 812 00:44:00,706 --> 00:44:02,173 especially from America. 813 00:44:02,173 --> 00:44:03,508 Well you're complaining about the American invasion, 814 00:44:03,508 --> 00:44:04,710 are you pro-Saddam? 815 00:44:04,710 --> 00:44:06,577 And I said, excuse me I was on the train 816 00:44:06,577 --> 00:44:10,148 of Iranians gassed by the Iraqis. 817 00:44:10,148 --> 00:44:12,784 And the chemical components came from the United States. 818 00:44:12,784 --> 00:44:16,955 At the very time that your Rumsfeld was meeting Saddam. 819 00:44:18,123 --> 00:44:20,591 - You were meeting with Saddam Hussein. 820 00:44:20,591 --> 00:44:22,360 I think we have some video of that. 821 00:44:22,360 --> 00:44:23,995 Of that meeting. 822 00:44:23,995 --> 00:44:26,898 Tell me what was going on during this meeting. 823 00:44:26,898 --> 00:44:29,367 - Where did you get this video, from the Iraqi television... 824 00:44:29,367 --> 00:44:30,869 - [Voiceover] This is from Iraqi television... 825 00:44:30,869 --> 00:44:32,437 - When did they give it to you, recently, or back then? 826 00:44:32,437 --> 00:44:34,840 - We've dug this out of the CNN library. 827 00:44:34,840 --> 00:44:36,507 - I see. 828 00:44:36,507 --> 00:44:38,409 Isn't that interesting. 829 00:44:39,310 --> 00:44:40,245 There I am. 830 00:44:57,562 --> 00:45:00,465 - [Bush] Our War on Terror, 831 00:45:00,465 --> 00:45:02,167 begins with Al-Qaeda. 832 00:45:03,334 --> 00:45:04,502 But it does not end there. 833 00:45:04,502 --> 00:45:08,073 (camera shutters click) 834 00:45:08,073 --> 00:45:09,775 - This very phrase, War on Terror, 835 00:45:09,775 --> 00:45:11,977 is irrational. 836 00:45:11,977 --> 00:45:16,114 It's like saying, a war on war. 837 00:45:16,114 --> 00:45:18,917 A war on violence, a war that... 838 00:45:18,917 --> 00:45:20,351 It's nonsense. 839 00:45:20,351 --> 00:45:21,920 You're stepping into this possibility of, kind 840 00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:23,421 of, perpetual war. 841 00:45:24,489 --> 00:45:27,392 - Good morning darling, how are you? 842 00:45:28,659 --> 00:45:30,495 - They lack at reassuring us, 843 00:45:30,495 --> 00:45:33,198 and we kept believing him, because 844 00:45:33,198 --> 00:45:34,933 you don't want to think your Prime Minister 845 00:45:34,933 --> 00:45:36,835 is deceiving you in the route to a war, 846 00:45:36,835 --> 00:45:39,270 there's nothing more serious. 847 00:45:40,171 --> 00:45:43,641 * We can change the world 848 00:45:43,641 --> 00:45:45,576 - When the Serious Fraud Office launched 849 00:45:45,576 --> 00:45:48,146 it's investigation into all the crimes 850 00:45:48,146 --> 00:45:50,782 that we were uncovering, it turned out 851 00:45:50,782 --> 00:45:52,317 that many of these arms deals had 852 00:45:52,317 --> 00:45:55,954 been forced through by Tony Blair, personally. 853 00:45:55,954 --> 00:45:57,688 - He's a dedicated arms salesman. 854 00:45:57,688 --> 00:46:00,358 Whatever that was at his feet, ever, in government, 855 00:46:00,358 --> 00:46:03,094 he always backed the arms sale. 856 00:46:03,094 --> 00:46:05,763 - [Leigh] The Serious Fraud Office got to the brink 857 00:46:05,763 --> 00:46:09,100 of uncovering the secret Swiss bank accounts, 858 00:46:09,100 --> 00:46:13,104 by which BAE was funneling money to the Saudi royal family. 859 00:46:13,104 --> 00:46:14,472 The Swiss said we're gonna notify 860 00:46:14,472 --> 00:46:16,407 the bank account holders. 861 00:46:16,407 --> 00:46:20,578 Bandar flew to London and Blair swung into action. 862 00:46:20,578 --> 00:46:24,215 (energetic pop music) 863 00:46:24,215 --> 00:46:26,251 He ordered the Serious Fraud Office 864 00:46:26,251 --> 00:46:27,853 to close down their investigation. 865 00:46:27,853 --> 00:46:30,355 * We can change the world 866 00:46:30,355 --> 00:46:34,059 - Prince Bandar said if the investigation continued, 867 00:46:34,059 --> 00:46:37,996 they would withdraw national security cooperation. 868 00:46:37,996 --> 00:46:40,798 Which would lead, in the words of Prince Bandar, 869 00:46:40,798 --> 00:46:43,801 "To blood on the streets of London." 870 00:46:46,671 --> 00:46:48,506 - [Leigh] The story we've been banging away at, 871 00:46:48,506 --> 00:46:51,142 for more than five years, suddenly everybody woke up to it, 872 00:46:51,142 --> 00:46:53,111 because everybody could see it was a huge 873 00:46:53,111 --> 00:46:54,779 cover-up scandal. 874 00:46:54,779 --> 00:46:56,747 The spectacle of a British Prime Minister 875 00:46:56,747 --> 00:46:59,384 closing down a criminal investigation for 876 00:46:59,384 --> 00:47:00,818 his own reasons. 877 00:47:00,818 --> 00:47:02,020 - [Voiceover] Were you aware that your 878 00:47:02,020 --> 00:47:04,122 government was approving payments to a friend 879 00:47:04,122 --> 00:47:06,457 of President Bush's, as part of a 880 00:47:06,457 --> 00:47:08,994 British Aerospace's kick back system? 881 00:47:08,994 --> 00:47:12,363 Is that why you suspended a fraud inquiry? 882 00:47:12,363 --> 00:47:13,865 (laughs) 883 00:47:13,865 --> 00:47:15,666 - When Tony Blair started talking about 884 00:47:15,666 --> 00:47:18,369 national security interest, that's supposed to be 885 00:47:18,369 --> 00:47:20,371 a card that trumps all others. 886 00:47:20,371 --> 00:47:21,639 - I don't believe the investigation 887 00:47:21,639 --> 00:47:23,108 incidentally would have led anywhere, 888 00:47:23,108 --> 00:47:25,043 except to the complete wreckage 889 00:47:25,043 --> 00:47:29,247 of a vital, strategic relationship for our country. 890 00:47:29,247 --> 00:47:31,449 In terms of fighting terrorism, in terms 891 00:47:31,449 --> 00:47:36,154 of the Middle East, in terms of British interest there. 892 00:47:36,154 --> 00:47:37,889 - So this thing's absolutely stunning. 893 00:47:37,889 --> 00:47:40,725 It seems to be a very expensive way 894 00:47:40,725 --> 00:47:43,628 of organizing bribe payment. 895 00:47:43,628 --> 00:47:45,163 Why not we might as well cut 896 00:47:45,163 --> 00:47:47,999 out the military equipment, and just hand out the money. 897 00:47:47,999 --> 00:47:51,169 (energetic pop music) 898 00:47:52,203 --> 00:47:53,338 (crowd cheers) 899 00:47:53,338 --> 00:47:55,273 * We can change the world 900 00:47:55,273 --> 00:47:57,976 - [Feinstein] Blair came to South Africa, specifically 901 00:47:57,976 --> 00:48:02,013 to lobby the BAE, the British weapons manufacturer, 902 00:48:02,013 --> 00:48:05,783 who won the biggest contract on our arms deal. 903 00:48:05,783 --> 00:48:07,485 * Our time has come 904 00:48:07,485 --> 00:48:10,088 (engine roars) 905 00:48:11,422 --> 00:48:13,124 - And the option that they presented 906 00:48:13,124 --> 00:48:15,994 was two and half times more expensive 907 00:48:15,994 --> 00:48:18,463 than the plane that the South African Air Force 908 00:48:18,463 --> 00:48:20,531 actually wanted. 909 00:48:20,531 --> 00:48:22,633 - [Voiceover] BAE Systems. 910 00:48:22,633 --> 00:48:24,002 Real performance. 911 00:48:24,002 --> 00:48:25,270 Real Advantage. 912 00:48:27,305 --> 00:48:30,308 (crowd cheers and applauds) 913 00:48:30,308 --> 00:48:32,978 - As Mandela was about to step down 914 00:48:32,978 --> 00:48:36,982 from public life, his successor, Thabo Mbeki, 915 00:48:36,982 --> 00:48:41,152 made the decision to spend around 10 billion dollars, 916 00:48:42,287 --> 00:48:45,256 what were quite scarce public resources, 917 00:48:45,256 --> 00:48:49,094 on this weaponry that we didn't need. 918 00:48:49,094 --> 00:48:52,563 Rather than provide life saving medication, 919 00:48:52,563 --> 00:48:55,400 for the almost 6 million South Africans 920 00:48:55,400 --> 00:48:59,470 who were then living with HIV, or AIDS. 921 00:48:59,470 --> 00:49:01,372 The primary reason for those deals, 922 00:49:01,372 --> 00:49:05,410 was that around 300 million dollars in bribes 923 00:49:05,410 --> 00:49:08,079 were paid to senior politicians, 924 00:49:10,481 --> 00:49:13,351 and sadly to the African National Congress, 925 00:49:13,351 --> 00:49:15,186 the ANC, my own party. 926 00:49:19,124 --> 00:49:21,726 I was called in by a senior member of the ANC's 927 00:49:21,726 --> 00:49:23,594 national executive council. 928 00:49:23,594 --> 00:49:26,431 He said to me, "Look Andrew, this is a battle 929 00:49:26,431 --> 00:49:30,701 "you cannot win, because this money, the bribes, 930 00:49:30,701 --> 00:49:34,472 "we used to fund our 1999 election." 931 00:49:34,472 --> 00:49:36,774 And almost immediately I'm asked to make 932 00:49:36,774 --> 00:49:38,776 a statement to the press that says 933 00:49:38,776 --> 00:49:42,080 there's nothing to investigate. 934 00:49:42,080 --> 00:49:43,514 So it's all over. 935 00:49:45,050 --> 00:49:48,853 And I looked at him and I said, no it's not. 936 00:49:48,853 --> 00:49:51,856 I won't be able to live with myself, 937 00:49:53,558 --> 00:49:56,061 if I stop this investigation. 938 00:49:56,061 --> 00:49:58,663 But at the same time, I'm also realizing, 939 00:49:58,663 --> 00:50:02,333 that this is the end of my political career. 940 00:50:03,668 --> 00:50:05,636 (camera shutters click) 941 00:50:05,636 --> 00:50:08,806 The heads of government are the sales people in chief 942 00:50:08,806 --> 00:50:12,277 of their country's large arms contractors. 943 00:50:12,277 --> 00:50:14,479 And this is the template used by large 944 00:50:14,479 --> 00:50:17,582 defense contractors around the world. 945 00:50:18,683 --> 00:50:21,852 (eerie ambient music) 946 00:50:25,156 --> 00:50:27,625 - Companies like BAE are not only, sort of, 947 00:50:27,625 --> 00:50:29,260 effectively part of the government, 948 00:50:29,260 --> 00:50:31,496 but they're effectively above the law. 949 00:50:31,496 --> 00:50:34,299 - Corruption is not merely a dirty little detail 950 00:50:34,299 --> 00:50:36,901 on top of the arms trade, it's actually, 951 00:50:36,901 --> 00:50:40,638 in a lot of cases, what drives the international arms trade. 952 00:50:40,638 --> 00:50:44,041 Many of these deals would not happen if they did not 953 00:50:44,041 --> 00:50:47,845 provide opportunities for personal enrichment. 954 00:50:47,845 --> 00:50:50,648 - I would be offended if I thought 955 00:50:52,783 --> 00:50:55,620 we had the monopoly on corruption. 956 00:51:10,868 --> 00:51:12,803 - As I was being dragged out I thought, 957 00:51:12,803 --> 00:51:14,872 right at the last second I'm gonna still say, 958 00:51:14,872 --> 00:51:16,941 remind everyone that this guy is a war criminal. 959 00:51:16,941 --> 00:51:19,444 - Can I just say, actually, on the record, 960 00:51:19,444 --> 00:51:21,712 what he said about Iraq and JP Morgan 961 00:51:21,712 --> 00:51:23,648 is completely and totally untrue. 962 00:51:23,648 --> 00:51:25,283 I have never had a discussion with them. 963 00:51:25,283 --> 00:51:26,584 - Now I'm not suggesting that there was a phone 964 00:51:26,584 --> 00:51:28,453 call between JP Morgan and Blair, 965 00:51:28,453 --> 00:51:29,820 it was actually what happened was, 966 00:51:29,820 --> 00:51:31,656 JP Morgan and a consortium of other banks 967 00:51:31,656 --> 00:51:34,959 did, in fact, prop up the whole Iraq economy 968 00:51:34,959 --> 00:51:38,263 to the tune of about 2.5 billion, not 20 billion, 969 00:51:38,263 --> 00:51:40,265 I was a bit nervous that day. 970 00:51:40,265 --> 00:51:42,167 Then six months after he left office, 971 00:51:42,167 --> 00:51:44,235 Blair suddenly signed by JP Morgan, 972 00:51:44,235 --> 00:51:46,737 for five million dollars every year. 973 00:51:46,737 --> 00:51:48,806 I was just trying to enlighten the public 974 00:51:48,806 --> 00:51:50,275 that there was corruption involved, 975 00:51:50,275 --> 00:51:52,877 and not just bad decision making. 976 00:51:52,877 --> 00:51:56,281 - I'd like to find out how this gentlemen 977 00:51:57,648 --> 00:52:00,318 managed to access the court. 978 00:52:00,318 --> 00:52:01,586 - There must be a back door in, 979 00:52:01,586 --> 00:52:03,053 because they'd all gone out for tea at the time. 980 00:52:03,053 --> 00:52:04,422 And there was a courtroom, directly 981 00:52:04,422 --> 00:52:06,757 underneath the courtroom that Blair was in, 982 00:52:06,757 --> 00:52:08,493 and it was left unlocked. 983 00:52:08,493 --> 00:52:10,528 So I went through that one, up two floors 984 00:52:10,528 --> 00:52:12,763 via the fire escape, and then to the door 985 00:52:12,763 --> 00:52:14,165 of the court itself. 986 00:52:14,165 --> 00:52:16,033 By this time my heart was pounding, like... 987 00:52:16,033 --> 00:52:17,268 (thumps chest) 988 00:52:17,268 --> 00:52:18,503 You know, I was really going mad. 989 00:52:18,503 --> 00:52:20,605 And I actually lost my courage for the moment. 990 00:52:20,605 --> 00:52:22,307 So I went and sat down in a bathroom, 991 00:52:22,307 --> 00:52:24,575 I found a gentleman's toilet there, 992 00:52:24,575 --> 00:52:26,377 I did actually ring my mother, 993 00:52:26,377 --> 00:52:27,945 and I said, listen, I'm here, what shall I do? 994 00:52:27,945 --> 00:52:29,347 Do you think I should still go in? 995 00:52:29,347 --> 00:52:30,448 And my mum said, "Yeah, go on, you 996 00:52:30,448 --> 00:52:31,916 "won't get another chance." 997 00:52:31,916 --> 00:52:33,284 And I thought, that's it, I'm in. 998 00:52:33,284 --> 00:52:35,953 The man is a war criminal! 999 00:52:35,953 --> 00:52:38,889 (helicopter whirs) 1000 00:52:43,194 --> 00:52:45,830 - [Hedges] Augustine said, "That hope has 1001 00:52:45,830 --> 00:52:49,734 "two beautiful daughters, anger and courage. 1002 00:52:49,734 --> 00:52:52,036 "Anger at the way things are, and courage 1003 00:52:52,036 --> 00:52:54,472 "to see that they don't remain the way they are." 1004 00:52:54,472 --> 00:52:57,141 (radio chatter) 1005 00:53:01,646 --> 00:53:03,448 You conserve two sets of principles, 1006 00:53:03,448 --> 00:53:05,850 privilege and power, or justice and truth. 1007 00:53:05,850 --> 00:53:08,253 The more you make compromises with those 1008 00:53:08,253 --> 00:53:10,321 who serve privilege and power, 1009 00:53:10,321 --> 00:53:14,959 the more you diminish the capacity for justice and truth. 1010 00:53:14,959 --> 00:53:17,795 And, I think that 1011 00:53:19,163 --> 00:53:23,334 the rebel seeks to keep those who have power, fearful. 1012 00:53:25,570 --> 00:53:28,673 (speaking in Arabic) 1013 00:53:36,481 --> 00:53:39,584 (speaking in Arabic) 1014 00:54:22,793 --> 00:54:24,662 - Peace, that's what we want. 1015 00:54:24,662 --> 00:54:25,830 Freedom and Peace. 1016 00:54:25,830 --> 00:54:26,697 (shouting in Arabic) 1017 00:54:26,697 --> 00:54:28,433 (shoes thud) 1018 00:54:28,433 --> 00:54:31,502 (speaking in Arabic) 1019 00:54:32,403 --> 00:54:34,439 (somber ambient music) 1020 00:54:34,439 --> 00:54:37,542 (shouting in Arabic) 1021 00:55:46,411 --> 00:55:48,846 (groans) 1022 00:55:48,846 --> 00:55:51,616 (overlapping shouting) 1023 00:55:51,616 --> 00:55:55,486 - So what if the guy threw a shoe at me? 1024 00:55:55,486 --> 00:55:58,689 (crickets chirping) 1025 00:55:58,689 --> 00:56:01,726 (speaking in Arabic) 1026 00:56:29,153 --> 00:56:30,154 - [Fisk] I'm gonna read you the 1027 00:56:30,154 --> 00:56:32,322 sourcing, of the LA Times Report, 1028 00:56:32,322 --> 00:56:34,459 paragraph one, U.S. authorities say, 1029 00:56:34,459 --> 00:56:37,428 column one, still U.S. officials said. 1030 00:56:37,428 --> 00:56:40,330 Said one U.S. Justice Department counter-terrorism 1031 00:56:40,330 --> 00:56:42,767 official, column two, officials said, 1032 00:56:42,767 --> 00:56:45,970 U.S. authorities say, U.S. officials said, 1033 00:56:45,970 --> 00:56:48,706 those officials said, the officials confirmed. 1034 00:56:48,706 --> 00:56:51,676 American officials complained, they said, 1035 00:56:51,676 --> 00:56:56,447 U.S. officials stressed, column three. 1036 00:56:56,447 --> 00:56:59,650 U.S. authorities said, Jordanian officials said... 1037 00:56:59,650 --> 00:57:00,585 (crowd laughs) 1038 00:57:00,585 --> 00:57:02,453 We got a slight... 1039 00:57:02,453 --> 00:57:03,821 No laughter please, we haven't finished yet. 1040 00:57:03,821 --> 00:57:05,623 Several U.S. officials said. 1041 00:57:05,623 --> 00:57:08,526 Column four, U.S. officials said. 1042 00:57:08,526 --> 00:57:10,127 Several American officials said. 1043 00:57:10,127 --> 00:57:12,129 Officials say, say U.S. officials. 1044 00:57:12,129 --> 00:57:14,732 But U.S. officials said, one U.S. counter-terrorism 1045 00:57:14,732 --> 00:57:16,000 official said, I'm not joking. 1046 00:57:16,000 --> 00:57:17,234 There it is. 1047 00:57:17,234 --> 00:57:19,770 That is the journalism you're getting fed. 1048 00:57:19,770 --> 00:57:21,138 And I sometimes think the LA Times 1049 00:57:21,138 --> 00:57:22,907 and the New York Times, should be called 1050 00:57:22,907 --> 00:57:24,241 American Officials Say. 1051 00:57:24,241 --> 00:57:26,243 (crowd laughs) 1052 00:57:26,243 --> 00:57:30,214 - I denounced the call to invade Iraq publicly. 1053 00:57:30,214 --> 00:57:34,752 The New York Times issued me a formal written reprimand, 1054 00:57:34,752 --> 00:57:37,154 which is what you get before you're fired, 1055 00:57:37,154 --> 00:57:40,925 under Union rules, to stop speaking out against the war. 1056 00:57:40,925 --> 00:57:42,392 I'd been the Middle East bureau chief. 1057 00:57:42,392 --> 00:57:45,229 I'd been in Iraq, spent seven years in the Middle East. 1058 00:57:45,229 --> 00:57:47,665 (helicopter whirs) 1059 00:57:47,665 --> 00:57:49,567 (bomb explodes) 1060 00:57:49,567 --> 00:57:51,936 (somber orchestral music) 1061 00:57:51,936 --> 00:57:55,673 How can you come out of Gaza and not be angry? 1062 00:57:55,673 --> 00:57:57,107 What's being done to those people. 1063 00:57:57,107 --> 00:58:00,611 How can you come out of the Sudan, 1064 00:58:00,611 --> 00:58:03,581 El Salvador, you know, dozens of other places 1065 00:58:03,581 --> 00:58:05,916 I've been, and not be angry? 1066 00:58:08,185 --> 00:58:12,122 I've seen the bodies of a lot of children. 1067 00:58:12,122 --> 00:58:13,958 Which I can't forget. 1068 00:58:13,958 --> 00:58:16,627 (gunshots fire) 1069 00:58:21,331 --> 00:58:22,567 You know especially having done it for 1070 00:58:22,567 --> 00:58:26,036 20 years, it, you know, fucks you up. 1071 00:58:26,036 --> 00:58:29,540 (somber orchestral music) 1072 00:58:39,149 --> 00:58:42,086 Dostoevsky said, "Hell is the inability to love, 1073 00:58:42,086 --> 00:58:45,322 "and that's what kills people." 1074 00:58:45,322 --> 00:58:48,726 I fully get why people blow their brains out. 1075 00:58:48,726 --> 00:58:50,160 It's really hell. 1076 00:58:51,428 --> 00:58:55,032 And, I don't use love as a kind of hallmark, 1077 00:58:55,032 --> 00:58:58,803 schmaltzy, you know, we all gotta love each other. 1078 00:58:58,803 --> 00:59:01,471 I'm saying that the only way you're healed 1079 00:59:01,471 --> 00:59:04,241 from those experiences is by re-establishing 1080 00:59:04,241 --> 00:59:07,344 a connection with that kind of power. 1081 00:59:08,445 --> 00:59:10,014 With another human being. 1082 00:59:10,014 --> 00:59:13,317 And if you can't do that, you don't survive. 1083 00:59:13,317 --> 00:59:15,920 And I have friends who couldn't do it, 1084 00:59:15,920 --> 00:59:18,188 and they're not here anymore. 1085 00:59:18,188 --> 00:59:21,692 (somber orchestral music) 1086 00:59:24,528 --> 00:59:28,198 It's the, you know, the power of love 1087 00:59:28,198 --> 00:59:29,700 to transcend time. 1088 00:59:33,904 --> 00:59:37,307 (speaking in Portuguese) 1089 00:59:42,579 --> 00:59:45,916 (singing in Portuguese) 1090 01:00:46,110 --> 01:00:50,614 - That looks like a GAUB 2-Alpha 38 1091 01:00:50,614 --> 01:00:53,617 that we used to have on our loches. 1092 01:00:53,617 --> 01:00:56,921 A mini-gun that fired 4,000 rounds per minute. 1093 01:00:56,921 --> 01:00:59,690 One of the manifestations of the national security state, 1094 01:00:59,690 --> 01:01:03,794 especially in the, sort of, apogee it's arrived at today, 1095 01:01:05,329 --> 01:01:07,497 is that it destroys diplomacy. 1096 01:01:07,497 --> 01:01:10,801 It destroys the will to diplomacy, and it destroys 1097 01:01:10,801 --> 01:01:12,803 the skill for diplomacy. 1098 01:01:26,683 --> 01:01:28,385 - If you're a small state, like we were for 1099 01:01:28,385 --> 01:01:32,022 150 years, in essence, vis-a-vis Spain, France, 1100 01:01:32,022 --> 01:01:35,292 England, and even Russia, you've got to be 1101 01:01:35,292 --> 01:01:38,028 exquisitely good at diplomacy. 1102 01:01:38,028 --> 01:01:39,429 You've got to be able to talk yourself 1103 01:01:39,429 --> 01:01:41,932 out of lots of things, and make deals 1104 01:01:41,932 --> 01:01:43,868 and compromises and so forth. 1105 01:01:43,868 --> 01:01:45,102 But if you're the world's hedge men 1106 01:01:45,102 --> 01:01:47,604 you don't deal with anybody, you smack 'em. 1107 01:01:47,604 --> 01:01:49,539 You use your military and you smack 'em. 1108 01:01:49,539 --> 01:01:51,842 (helicopter whirs) 1109 01:01:51,842 --> 01:01:56,580 - On May 3rd of 2003, the Ambassador of Switzerland 1110 01:01:56,580 --> 01:02:00,684 to Tehran, delivers a letter from Iran to the United States. 1111 01:02:02,552 --> 01:02:05,189 In that letter, the Iranians essentially 1112 01:02:05,189 --> 01:02:08,525 offer negotiations to open up the nuclear 1113 01:02:08,525 --> 01:02:11,628 program for full transparency. 1114 01:02:11,628 --> 01:02:13,697 The proposal came in. 1115 01:02:13,697 --> 01:02:16,233 I happened to see it, because a copy 1116 01:02:16,233 --> 01:02:18,035 was also given to a member of Congress 1117 01:02:18,035 --> 01:02:20,370 that I worked for at the time. 1118 01:02:20,370 --> 01:02:24,441 He sent it over to the White House and Karl Rove. 1119 01:02:24,441 --> 01:02:26,343 Karl Rove called back. 1120 01:02:26,343 --> 01:02:28,779 He said that he found the proposal intriguing. 1121 01:02:28,779 --> 01:02:31,148 He wanted to know if it was genuine. 1122 01:02:31,148 --> 01:02:33,717 And he promised to put it in front of the President. 1123 01:02:33,717 --> 01:02:36,987 - I would call Karl Rove a dear friend. 1124 01:02:38,488 --> 01:02:40,624 - I've seen a man of farsighted courage. 1125 01:02:40,624 --> 01:02:43,027 Put America on a war footing. 1126 01:02:44,128 --> 01:02:46,296 And protect us against a brutal enemy, 1127 01:02:46,296 --> 01:02:49,366 in a dangerous conflict that will shape this new century. 1128 01:02:49,366 --> 01:02:53,403 - No form of response was given to the Iranians at all. 1129 01:02:53,403 --> 01:02:58,175 - I'm grateful to have been a witness to history. 1130 01:02:58,175 --> 01:03:01,245 - And the argument was, that whatever could 1131 01:03:01,245 --> 01:03:04,148 come out of a negotiation with the Iranians, 1132 01:03:04,148 --> 01:03:06,583 even more could be achieved by simply 1133 01:03:06,583 --> 01:03:09,586 removing the regime in Iran. 1134 01:03:09,586 --> 01:03:11,989 In a way to sum up the argument, however, 1135 01:03:11,989 --> 01:03:16,160 the principle in the Bush administration said 1136 01:03:16,160 --> 01:03:19,096 that we simply do not talk to evil. 1137 01:03:20,464 --> 01:03:23,000 - And as Tony Zini said, former Central Command Commander, 1138 01:03:23,000 --> 01:03:26,270 "If you like to rock, you'll love Iran." 1139 01:03:26,270 --> 01:03:29,573 That is a 10 to 14 year, 1140 01:03:29,573 --> 01:03:31,508 three to four trillion dollar 1141 01:03:31,508 --> 01:03:35,012 invasion, at the end of which the world, 1142 01:03:35,012 --> 01:03:38,883 Western Asia, will look not much different 1143 01:03:38,883 --> 01:03:40,717 than it does right now. 1144 01:03:40,717 --> 01:03:43,287 It'll still be in turmoil, still be in chaos, 1145 01:03:43,287 --> 01:03:47,457 and 70 plus million Iranians will hate our living guts. 1146 01:03:49,493 --> 01:03:50,861 - I was in the Pentagon and I 1147 01:03:50,861 --> 01:03:53,397 went in to see the Under-Secretary of Defense, 1148 01:03:53,397 --> 01:03:55,933 the ideas that Wolfowitz shared with me, 1149 01:03:55,933 --> 01:03:59,937 he and Secretary Cheney in 91, 92, packaged them, 1150 01:03:59,937 --> 01:04:01,671 re-tooled them, thought about them, 1151 01:04:01,671 --> 01:04:02,907 went to the White House. 1152 01:04:02,907 --> 01:04:04,674 Briefed people like Presidents. 1153 01:04:04,674 --> 01:04:08,845 America needs a new strategy, or forceable regime change. 1154 01:04:08,845 --> 01:04:12,849 So here this idea springs back up again in 2001. 1155 01:04:14,184 --> 01:04:16,853 I went through the Pentagon, in November of 2001, 1156 01:04:16,853 --> 01:04:18,889 and one of the Generals said, "Sir I got this memo 1157 01:04:18,889 --> 01:04:20,824 "on my desk, it's... 1158 01:04:20,824 --> 01:04:24,995 "We're gonna go after seven countries in five years." 1159 01:04:27,364 --> 01:04:29,399 I said is that a classified memo? 1160 01:04:29,399 --> 01:04:31,668 He said, "Yes sir! 1161 01:04:31,668 --> 01:04:33,303 "We're gonna start with Iraq, and then we're 1162 01:04:33,303 --> 01:04:35,805 "gonna move to Syria, Lebanon, Libya, 1163 01:04:35,805 --> 01:04:38,075 "Somalia, Sudan, and Iran." 1164 01:04:41,411 --> 01:04:44,114 (bomb explodes) 1165 01:04:44,114 --> 01:04:47,551 (bomb explodes) 1166 01:04:47,551 --> 01:04:49,519 - I think it's highly probable the administration 1167 01:04:49,519 --> 01:04:53,090 has already made the decision to go to war against Iran. 1168 01:04:53,090 --> 01:04:57,061 There are already U.S. troops inside Iran. 1169 01:04:57,061 --> 01:04:58,528 I wanna repeat that. 1170 01:04:58,528 --> 01:05:02,332 There are already U.S. troops inside Iran. 1171 01:05:02,332 --> 01:05:04,168 - The U.S. has long had it's eyes set 1172 01:05:04,168 --> 01:05:06,971 on trying to impact regime change in Iran. 1173 01:05:06,971 --> 01:05:08,973 And much of what you've seen the U.S. doing, 1174 01:05:08,973 --> 01:05:12,142 with regards to Iran, has been on a covert level. 1175 01:05:12,142 --> 01:05:13,777 - We've seen a report in the New Yorker, 1176 01:05:13,777 --> 01:05:17,781 by Seymour Hersh, that a U.S. source told him 1177 01:05:17,781 --> 01:05:20,250 that U.S. Marines were operating in the Balochi, 1178 01:05:20,250 --> 01:05:23,820 Mazareh, and Kurdish regions of Iran. 1179 01:05:23,820 --> 01:05:26,323 Have you ever heard of that report? 1180 01:05:26,323 --> 01:05:27,992 - I've never heard of the report, I've never read the 1181 01:05:27,992 --> 01:05:30,360 article, nor do I intend to. 1182 01:05:30,360 --> 01:05:32,796 - [Kucinich] Do you have any interest as to whether or not, 1183 01:05:32,796 --> 01:05:35,065 as the U.S. Ambassador? 1184 01:05:35,065 --> 01:05:36,433 - I don't... 1185 01:05:36,433 --> 01:05:37,934 - You don't have any interest as to whether or not 1186 01:05:37,934 --> 01:05:41,438 U.S. Marines are actually operating in Iran right now? 1187 01:05:41,438 --> 01:05:43,773 - I said I had not heard of the report, 1188 01:05:43,773 --> 01:05:47,777 and I didn't intend to read the article in the New Yorker. 1189 01:05:47,777 --> 01:05:49,413 - [Kucinich] If I gave you this article right now, 1190 01:05:49,413 --> 01:05:51,048 walked it over, would you look at it? 1191 01:05:51,048 --> 01:05:53,050 - I don't think so honestly, Congressman, 1192 01:05:53,050 --> 01:05:57,221 'cause I don't have the time to read much fiction. 1193 01:05:59,623 --> 01:06:02,726 - [Hersh] We have teams inside Iran and these include 1194 01:06:02,726 --> 01:06:05,095 joint special operation force, of our most 1195 01:06:05,095 --> 01:06:06,663 elite commando unit. 1196 01:06:06,663 --> 01:06:09,233 It has been given Executive authority by the President 1197 01:06:09,233 --> 01:06:11,368 in as many as 12 countries, to go in 1198 01:06:11,368 --> 01:06:15,539 and kill, we're talking about high value targets. 1199 01:06:15,539 --> 01:06:17,141 They're operating now, and they go into 1200 01:06:17,141 --> 01:06:19,609 countries outside of the war zone, outside 1201 01:06:19,609 --> 01:06:21,911 of Afghanistan and outside of Iraq, 1202 01:06:21,911 --> 01:06:23,847 without telling the American CIA station chief, 1203 01:06:23,847 --> 01:06:25,715 or the American Ambassador, they go in 1204 01:06:25,715 --> 01:06:27,484 sterile and they kill people. 1205 01:06:27,484 --> 01:06:29,986 (somber orchestral music) 1206 01:06:29,986 --> 01:06:32,056 - We have to worry about the sort of dark side 1207 01:06:32,056 --> 01:06:34,391 if you will, when I spend time in the shadows, 1208 01:06:34,391 --> 01:06:36,960 in the intelligence world. 1209 01:06:36,960 --> 01:06:38,395 A lot of what needs to be done here 1210 01:06:38,395 --> 01:06:41,798 will have to be done quietly, without any discussion, 1211 01:06:41,798 --> 01:06:44,000 using sources and methods that are 1212 01:06:44,000 --> 01:06:46,470 available to our intelligence agencies. 1213 01:06:46,470 --> 01:06:49,239 (crowd applauds) 1214 01:06:58,615 --> 01:07:01,651 (triumphant fanfare) 1215 01:07:03,120 --> 01:07:06,123 - The doctrine that has endured from Bush to Obama 1216 01:07:06,123 --> 01:07:07,924 is that the world is a battlefield. 1217 01:07:07,924 --> 01:07:09,926 And that the United States has the right 1218 01:07:09,926 --> 01:07:12,028 to go into any country around the world 1219 01:07:12,028 --> 01:07:13,897 to conduct, what they call, kinetic operations, 1220 01:07:13,897 --> 01:07:15,399 lethal operations, regardless of 1221 01:07:15,399 --> 01:07:17,734 what international law says. 1222 01:07:19,403 --> 01:07:21,305 What is President Obama's response to that? 1223 01:07:21,305 --> 01:07:23,307 How is he going to deal with it? 1224 01:07:23,307 --> 01:07:27,077 He embraced the very covert shadow forces 1225 01:07:27,077 --> 01:07:29,012 that a decade earlier had only been 1226 01:07:29,012 --> 01:07:31,348 talked about in hushed tones in the Pentagon. 1227 01:07:31,348 --> 01:07:34,551 Not just as the implementors of a policy that said 1228 01:07:34,551 --> 01:07:36,853 we should decapitate terror networks, 1229 01:07:36,853 --> 01:07:38,855 and engage in preemptive strikes, but they 1230 01:07:38,855 --> 01:07:41,391 became the policy itself. 1231 01:07:41,391 --> 01:07:44,228 (somber ambient music) 1232 01:07:44,228 --> 01:07:46,796 (bomb explodes) 1233 01:07:46,796 --> 01:07:48,332 President Obama's administration have built 1234 01:07:48,332 --> 01:07:50,500 up something called the Disposition Matrix. 1235 01:07:50,500 --> 01:07:52,001 It's like an algorithm for determining 1236 01:07:52,001 --> 01:07:53,103 who should be killed, or who should 1237 01:07:53,103 --> 01:07:54,638 we seek to capture. 1238 01:07:54,638 --> 01:07:56,173 And one of the more, sort of, grotesque aspects 1239 01:07:56,173 --> 01:07:58,074 of this, is that there were actually meetings 1240 01:07:58,074 --> 01:07:59,576 on Tuesdays, in the White House, 1241 01:07:59,576 --> 01:08:01,711 that have been nicknamed Terror Tuesday Meetings. 1242 01:08:01,711 --> 01:08:03,880 Where they're going through rosters of names 1243 01:08:03,880 --> 01:08:05,915 to put on, or take off the list. 1244 01:08:05,915 --> 01:08:07,484 Maybe someone within that group has been 1245 01:08:07,484 --> 01:08:10,154 in contact with someone that the U.S. is watching. 1246 01:08:10,154 --> 01:08:12,122 They went to the same mosque as someone. 1247 01:08:12,122 --> 01:08:13,923 They keep ordering pizza from the same place 1248 01:08:13,923 --> 01:08:15,559 as a Taliban leader. 1249 01:08:15,559 --> 01:08:17,461 And you decide, these guys are probably up 1250 01:08:17,461 --> 01:08:20,297 to no good, and so, on this particular day, 1251 01:08:20,297 --> 01:08:22,666 we're gonna remove them from planet Earth. 1252 01:08:22,666 --> 01:08:24,834 - So now we're getting into Minority Report. 1253 01:08:24,834 --> 01:08:27,471 Into this sort of sci-fi world of PK Dick. 1254 01:08:27,471 --> 01:08:30,774 Where it's justifiable homicide. 1255 01:08:30,774 --> 01:08:32,409 Even though it's for an act that might 1256 01:08:32,409 --> 01:08:34,644 take place in the future. 1257 01:08:34,644 --> 01:08:36,846 It's okay to kill from a distance, 1258 01:08:36,846 --> 01:08:40,884 without a warrant, without a trial, without a jury. 1259 01:08:40,884 --> 01:08:44,321 And the execution takes place off screen. 1260 01:08:55,932 --> 01:08:59,369 (bomb explodes) 1261 01:08:59,369 --> 01:09:03,473 - Where appropriate, we will bring terrorists to justice. 1262 01:09:05,375 --> 01:09:06,210 - When... 1263 01:09:07,477 --> 01:09:09,145 - When we... 1264 01:09:09,145 --> 01:09:10,146 - We went... 1265 01:09:12,916 --> 01:09:15,252 - He went on to... 1266 01:09:16,686 --> 01:09:17,954 - We went on... 1267 01:09:27,597 --> 01:09:30,099 - We're addressing that ma'am. 1268 01:09:33,937 --> 01:09:37,874 - The voice of that woman is worth paying attention to. 1269 01:09:37,874 --> 01:09:41,911 Obviously I do not agree with much of what she said. 1270 01:09:41,911 --> 01:09:44,581 - The President is not implementing policies that 1271 01:09:44,581 --> 01:09:46,983 we need to see change, for example that he 1272 01:09:46,983 --> 01:09:49,686 would stop the authorization of signature strikes. 1273 01:09:49,686 --> 01:09:51,488 Which means killing people only on the basis 1274 01:09:51,488 --> 01:09:54,624 of suspicious behavior, that's led to the 1275 01:09:54,624 --> 01:09:56,159 killing of many innocent people... 1276 01:09:56,159 --> 01:09:58,995 - You know I post the question on my Facebook page, 1277 01:09:58,995 --> 01:10:02,198 and asked them what they wanted to ask you. 1278 01:10:02,198 --> 01:10:03,400 And a lot of them said that you were 1279 01:10:03,400 --> 01:10:06,035 hurting your own cause, because, one, 1280 01:10:06,035 --> 01:10:09,205 you appeared rude to the President of the United States, 1281 01:10:09,205 --> 01:10:13,377 and two, you just seemed a little crazy. 1282 01:10:14,478 --> 01:10:16,380 - Well I think killing innocent people 1283 01:10:16,380 --> 01:10:17,747 with drones is rude. 1284 01:10:17,747 --> 01:10:19,916 I think not apologizing to the families 1285 01:10:19,916 --> 01:10:22,786 of innocent people who are killed is rude. 1286 01:10:22,786 --> 01:10:25,489 There are a lot of rude things about our policies. 1287 01:10:25,489 --> 01:10:26,956 - I want to make sure the people understand, 1288 01:10:26,956 --> 01:10:28,458 actually drones have not caused 1289 01:10:28,458 --> 01:10:30,660 a huge number of civilian causalities. 1290 01:10:30,660 --> 01:10:32,061 For the most part they have been very 1291 01:10:32,061 --> 01:10:35,299 precise, precision strikes against Al-Qaeda. 1292 01:10:35,299 --> 01:10:37,166 - How do you expect the people of Pakistan 1293 01:10:37,166 --> 01:10:39,736 not to have anti-American sentiments 1294 01:10:39,736 --> 01:10:42,839 when day in, and day out, we hear about drone attacks 1295 01:10:42,839 --> 01:10:46,576 that kill more innocent people than militants? 1296 01:10:46,576 --> 01:10:48,044 How do you explain that? 1297 01:10:48,044 --> 01:10:51,515 - Well I do not believe that there is any 1298 01:10:51,515 --> 01:10:54,518 basis for your comment. 1299 01:10:55,552 --> 01:10:59,389 (speaking in native language) 1300 01:11:07,764 --> 01:11:11,601 (speaking in native language) 1301 01:11:39,963 --> 01:11:42,999 - Lockheed Martin, Boeing, DynCorp International, 1302 01:11:42,999 --> 01:11:46,770 Computer Sciences Corporation, and AeroVironment, 1303 01:11:46,770 --> 01:11:48,805 all told Eric, about 70 companies 1304 01:11:48,805 --> 01:11:51,541 are interested in this one billion dollar contract. 1305 01:11:51,541 --> 01:11:54,611 - As we look out three, five, seven, 10 years, 1306 01:11:54,611 --> 01:11:58,114 this market remains a very much a growth market. 1307 01:11:58,114 --> 01:12:01,718 (overlapping conversations) 1308 01:12:21,170 --> 01:12:24,408 (somber ambient music) 1309 01:12:29,078 --> 01:12:31,381 (dramatic orchestral notes) 1310 01:12:31,381 --> 01:12:34,651 (somber ambient music) 1311 01:12:52,436 --> 01:12:54,904 - It's the disease of permanent war that destroyed 1312 01:12:54,904 --> 01:12:56,640 the Middle East. 1313 01:12:56,640 --> 01:12:59,308 It's not Islamic Fundamentalism. 1314 01:13:01,044 --> 01:13:04,981 It empower all of those who profit from permanent war. 1315 01:13:04,981 --> 01:13:08,384 Politically, economically and militarily. 1316 01:13:09,553 --> 01:13:11,621 - Make no mistake, a nuclear armed Iran 1317 01:13:11,621 --> 01:13:14,424 is not a challenge that can be contained. 1318 01:13:14,424 --> 01:13:16,693 It would threaten the elimination of Israel. 1319 01:13:16,693 --> 01:13:19,062 The security of Gulf nations. 1320 01:13:19,062 --> 01:13:22,599 And the stability of the global economy. 1321 01:13:22,599 --> 01:13:24,400 It risks triggering a nuclear arms race 1322 01:13:24,400 --> 01:13:26,302 in the region, and the unraveling of the 1323 01:13:26,302 --> 01:13:28,371 non-proliferation treaty. 1324 01:13:29,539 --> 01:13:32,341 - And how close is Iran to getting it? 1325 01:13:32,341 --> 01:13:34,377 Well let me show you. 1326 01:13:34,377 --> 01:13:36,713 I brought a diagram for you. 1327 01:13:38,715 --> 01:13:40,316 Here's the diagram. 1328 01:13:44,087 --> 01:13:46,089 This is a bomb. 1329 01:13:46,089 --> 01:13:47,356 This is a fuse. 1330 01:13:48,558 --> 01:13:51,761 Where should a red line be drawn? 1331 01:13:51,761 --> 01:13:54,931 A red line should be drawn right here. 1332 01:13:57,166 --> 01:14:00,203 - The threat from Iran is a political football. 1333 01:14:00,203 --> 01:14:02,606 What was interesting was that many Israelis, 1334 01:14:02,606 --> 01:14:05,542 including people from the military said, 1335 01:14:05,542 --> 01:14:09,412 as long as there is an existential threat, 1336 01:14:09,412 --> 01:14:13,416 somewhere, somehow, that it is certainly helping 1337 01:14:13,416 --> 01:14:16,586 us expand our budgets, in ways that 1338 01:14:16,586 --> 01:14:19,723 is not possible to do in the absence 1339 01:14:19,723 --> 01:14:23,827 on anything that can be defined as such a threat. 1340 01:14:23,827 --> 01:14:25,862 - If you were Iran what would you do? 1341 01:14:25,862 --> 01:14:29,799 I mean, Israel has what, three to 400 nuclear weapons. 1342 01:14:29,799 --> 01:14:31,535 They're the ones who started the damn arms race 1343 01:14:31,535 --> 01:14:32,936 in the Middle East anyway. 1344 01:14:32,936 --> 01:14:35,138 They didn't sign a non-proliferation treaty. 1345 01:14:35,138 --> 01:14:37,741 They built this program in secret. 1346 01:14:37,741 --> 01:14:41,277 India and Pakistan then went on to do the same thing, 1347 01:14:41,277 --> 01:14:43,479 and Iran, which did sign the nuclear 1348 01:14:43,479 --> 01:14:46,349 non-proliferation treaty, looked around 1349 01:14:46,349 --> 01:14:48,552 and realized they'd gotten screwed. 1350 01:14:48,552 --> 01:14:50,386 - [Voiceover] The Obama administration wants to sell bunker 1351 01:14:50,386 --> 01:14:52,121 buster bombs which can penetrate 1352 01:14:52,121 --> 01:14:55,191 20 feet of solid concrete to the UAE. 1353 01:14:55,191 --> 01:14:56,893 The deal is the latest U.S. arms sale 1354 01:14:56,893 --> 01:14:59,262 to members of the Gulf Cooperation Council, 1355 01:14:59,262 --> 01:15:01,264 six nations that neighbor Iran. 1356 01:15:01,264 --> 01:15:04,367 (speaking in Arabic) 1357 01:15:06,502 --> 01:15:09,338 - War has become a commodity for several reasons. 1358 01:15:09,338 --> 01:15:11,040 One is because you need somebody to 1359 01:15:11,040 --> 01:15:13,409 buy the stuff you produce. 1360 01:15:13,409 --> 01:15:14,778 - [Voiceover] Another U.S. arms deal 1361 01:15:14,778 --> 01:15:17,113 with Saudi Arabia is in the pipeline. 1362 01:15:17,113 --> 01:15:19,048 The biggest in history. 1363 01:15:19,048 --> 01:15:21,685 This deal alone surpasses the entire global 1364 01:15:21,685 --> 01:15:24,754 arms sale already 57 billion dollars. 1365 01:15:26,189 --> 01:15:27,657 - [Prashad] Saudi Arabia does this enormous service 1366 01:15:27,657 --> 01:15:29,993 of recycling the arms trade. 1367 01:15:31,327 --> 01:15:33,630 But war is also a business in another sense. 1368 01:15:33,630 --> 01:15:36,600 There is a business that uses war to 1369 01:15:36,600 --> 01:15:38,768 get it's ends established. 1370 01:15:38,768 --> 01:15:41,170 This is George Orwell's 1984. 1371 01:15:42,371 --> 01:15:44,674 Two powers are always going to be in battle 1372 01:15:44,674 --> 01:15:46,610 and guess who's making out really well? 1373 01:15:46,610 --> 01:15:50,780 Of course the weapons dealers, and the people in power. 1374 01:15:54,117 --> 01:15:57,053 - Well the ultimate manifestation of the national 1375 01:15:57,053 --> 01:15:59,989 security state is that it, not only 1376 01:16:01,057 --> 01:16:03,793 seeks a perpetual state of war, 1377 01:16:03,793 --> 01:16:06,930 it will even go to all ends to create 1378 01:16:06,930 --> 01:16:09,265 that perpetual state of war. 1379 01:16:09,265 --> 01:16:12,168 - I am always reminded of a book 1380 01:16:12,168 --> 01:16:15,939 I read a long time ago, called Invisible Man. 1381 01:16:17,140 --> 01:16:20,076 And that book has a beautiful sentence, 1382 01:16:21,477 --> 01:16:23,680 "I am an invisible man. 1383 01:16:23,680 --> 01:16:26,149 "Not because I don't exist, but 1384 01:16:26,149 --> 01:16:28,752 "because you choose not to see me." 1385 01:16:28,752 --> 01:16:31,320 - Prince Bandar do you know the Bin Laden family? 1386 01:16:31,320 --> 01:16:35,291 - This is ironic, in the mid 80's, if you remember 1387 01:16:35,291 --> 01:16:36,793 we and the United States were 1388 01:16:36,793 --> 01:16:40,730 supporting the Mujahideen to liberate Afghanistan 1389 01:16:41,831 --> 01:16:43,266 from the Soviets. 1390 01:16:45,034 --> 01:16:48,604 Bin Laden came to thank me for my efforts 1391 01:16:48,604 --> 01:16:51,074 to bring the Americans, our friends, 1392 01:16:51,074 --> 01:16:55,044 to help us against the atheist, he said, the communist. 1393 01:16:55,044 --> 01:16:59,182 - When I last saw Bin Laden, in this camp 1394 01:16:59,182 --> 01:17:01,851 high in the mountains of Afghanistan, 1395 01:17:01,851 --> 01:17:04,220 with an air raid shelter built into the living 1396 01:17:04,220 --> 01:17:07,490 rock of the mountain, 25, 30 feet high, 1397 01:17:08,557 --> 01:17:11,127 that camp was built by the CIA. 1398 01:17:11,127 --> 01:17:13,329 Later they tried to fire cruise missiles at it, 1399 01:17:13,329 --> 01:17:14,397 of course they knew where it was. 1400 01:17:14,397 --> 01:17:15,564 They built it. 1401 01:17:17,600 --> 01:17:20,670 No wonder Bin Laden kept smiling at me. 1402 01:17:20,670 --> 01:17:22,105 No wonder he did. 1403 01:17:24,874 --> 01:17:28,745 - The American Saudi Arabia put one billion dollars each 1404 01:17:28,745 --> 01:17:31,981 to give them arms, training, equipment, 1405 01:17:33,382 --> 01:17:35,785 we are the ones who cleared all those people to go. 1406 01:17:35,785 --> 01:17:36,953 We and you. 1407 01:17:36,953 --> 01:17:39,956 (smooth jazz music) 1408 01:17:41,390 --> 01:17:43,993 - There must be something wrong with the way we think. 1409 01:17:43,993 --> 01:17:46,062 That we can't say that the grammar 1410 01:17:46,062 --> 01:17:48,732 of the past, is operating today. 1411 01:17:50,066 --> 01:17:52,535 - We have been pumping money, a great deal of money, 1412 01:17:52,535 --> 01:17:53,937 without Congressional authority, 1413 01:17:53,937 --> 01:17:56,172 without any Congressional oversight. 1414 01:17:56,172 --> 01:17:58,107 Prince Bandar of Saudi Arabia is putting 1415 01:17:58,107 --> 01:18:00,877 up some of this money for covert operations 1416 01:18:00,877 --> 01:18:02,946 in many areas of the Middle East where we want 1417 01:18:02,946 --> 01:18:04,647 to stop the Shiite influence; they 1418 01:18:04,647 --> 01:18:06,716 call it the Shiite Crescent. 1419 01:18:06,716 --> 01:18:08,217 - Thank you... 1420 01:18:08,217 --> 01:18:09,652 - [Voiceover] The Arabic word is fitna, civil war. 1421 01:18:09,652 --> 01:18:11,654 We're in a business right now of creating, 1422 01:18:11,654 --> 01:18:14,223 in some places, sectarian violence. 1423 01:18:14,223 --> 01:18:16,525 (gunshots fire) 1424 01:18:16,525 --> 01:18:17,994 - [Fisk] It's an odd situation because 1425 01:18:17,994 --> 01:18:20,263 we are trying to destroy and liquidate 1426 01:18:20,263 --> 01:18:22,065 Al-Qaeda and Marlie, but trying to give 1427 01:18:22,065 --> 01:18:25,501 arms training to them in Northern Syria. 1428 01:18:25,501 --> 01:18:27,703 (gunshots fire) 1429 01:18:27,703 --> 01:18:29,272 It really is a world gone mad, 1430 01:18:29,272 --> 01:18:31,140 but oddly enough, you have to be in Syria 1431 01:18:31,140 --> 01:18:33,209 to realize how mad it is. 1432 01:18:33,209 --> 01:18:35,244 (gunshots fire) 1433 01:18:35,244 --> 01:18:37,080 When you actually are traveling around Syria, 1434 01:18:37,080 --> 01:18:38,748 and you listen to the news coming out 1435 01:18:38,748 --> 01:18:41,450 of Washington, it's like Americans are 1436 01:18:41,450 --> 01:18:43,186 living in this kind of fantasy world 1437 01:18:43,186 --> 01:18:45,855 that bears no relation to planet Earth, 1438 01:18:45,855 --> 01:18:47,991 where I'm trying to report. 1439 01:18:47,991 --> 01:18:48,925 (gunshots fire) 1440 01:18:48,925 --> 01:18:52,561 (singing in native language) 1441 01:19:00,736 --> 01:19:03,372 (bomb explodes) 1442 01:19:13,416 --> 01:19:16,319 (people screaming) 1443 01:19:17,620 --> 01:19:20,623 - Today there are good terrorists, and bad terrorists. 1444 01:19:20,623 --> 01:19:23,026 The bad terrorists are those in Yemen, 1445 01:19:23,026 --> 01:19:25,428 who the United States deems to be a threat. 1446 01:19:25,428 --> 01:19:28,197 The good terrorists are those who are in Syria. 1447 01:19:28,197 --> 01:19:31,767 The joke here is we've been there before. 1448 01:19:31,767 --> 01:19:34,871 I mean, if you consider the Afghanistan story, 1449 01:19:34,871 --> 01:19:36,539 they've learned nothing. 1450 01:19:36,539 --> 01:19:39,308 (rapid gunfire) 1451 01:19:39,308 --> 01:19:40,910 (gunshots fire) 1452 01:19:40,910 --> 01:19:44,213 (bomb explodes) 1453 01:19:44,213 --> 01:19:48,351 Today if I say that the Saudis are giving money 1454 01:19:48,351 --> 01:19:51,354 to groups that are in Syria, that are not only 1455 01:19:51,354 --> 01:19:54,590 al-Nusra, but also the ISIS. 1456 01:19:55,758 --> 01:19:57,226 People will say you are a conspiracy theorist, 1457 01:19:57,226 --> 01:19:58,862 but what I'm just trying to say is 1458 01:19:58,862 --> 01:20:01,297 in the moment of the contemporary, 1459 01:20:01,297 --> 01:20:05,301 this grammar of dangerous politics 1460 01:20:06,169 --> 01:20:08,004 sounds insane. 1461 01:20:08,004 --> 01:20:11,074 (speaking in Arabic) 1462 01:20:13,877 --> 01:20:15,778 (gunshots fire) 1463 01:20:15,778 --> 01:20:17,646 (soldiers laugh) 1464 01:20:17,646 --> 01:20:21,885 So what appears to have been a conspiracy at the time, 1465 01:20:21,885 --> 01:20:25,554 when documents appear, turns out to be true. 1466 01:20:27,323 --> 01:20:30,026 - We must address the cycle of conflict, 1467 01:20:30,026 --> 01:20:32,996 especially sectarian conflict, that 1468 01:20:32,996 --> 01:20:36,165 creates the conditions that terrorists prey upon. 1469 01:20:36,165 --> 01:20:39,535 - [Prashad] In public they say, we have to end terrorism. 1470 01:20:39,535 --> 01:20:43,106 Meanwhile, this private work of getting involved 1471 01:20:43,106 --> 01:20:47,343 in conflicts stirs the pot, which produces 1472 01:20:47,343 --> 01:20:51,514 characters that appear to become terrorists. 1473 01:20:51,514 --> 01:20:54,550 Which reinforces the public narrative, 1474 01:20:54,550 --> 01:20:58,287 and then makes things like intervention okay. 1475 01:20:59,322 --> 01:21:02,091 - Good morning everybody. 1476 01:21:02,091 --> 01:21:05,061 Last night on my orders, America's armed forces 1477 01:21:05,061 --> 01:21:08,364 began strikes against ISIL targets in Syria. 1478 01:21:08,364 --> 01:21:11,534 (eerie ambient music) 1479 01:21:16,472 --> 01:21:18,174 - [Voiceover] Just ahead of air strikes in Syria, 1480 01:21:18,174 --> 01:21:21,777 defense firms, Lockheed Martin, Northrop, Raytheon, 1481 01:21:21,777 --> 01:21:24,313 and General Dynamics Corporation all set 1482 01:21:24,313 --> 01:21:25,781 stock price records. 1483 01:21:25,781 --> 01:21:27,583 Their shareholders are making money off 1484 01:21:27,583 --> 01:21:32,488 the unusually large number of conflicts around the world. 1485 01:21:32,488 --> 01:21:35,424 (rocket blasts) 1486 01:21:35,424 --> 01:21:38,127 (bomb explodes) 1487 01:21:38,127 --> 01:21:39,628 (bomb explodes) 1488 01:21:39,628 --> 01:21:41,164 - [Hever] Every two years or so, the Israeli military 1489 01:21:41,164 --> 01:21:43,599 attacks the Gaza strip and right after 1490 01:21:43,599 --> 01:21:45,634 there is a trade show, in which Israeli 1491 01:21:45,634 --> 01:21:48,137 weapon companies show their technologies. 1492 01:21:48,137 --> 01:21:49,538 (bomb explodes) 1493 01:21:49,538 --> 01:21:50,940 All of these Israeli companies, 1494 01:21:50,940 --> 01:21:53,242 which are becoming an increasingly important 1495 01:21:53,242 --> 01:21:54,810 and very significant part of the Israeli 1496 01:21:54,810 --> 01:21:57,846 economy depend on those wars. 1497 01:21:57,846 --> 01:21:59,182 The first thing that they say when 1498 01:21:59,182 --> 01:22:01,250 they try to market, "We've already used 1499 01:22:01,250 --> 01:22:03,686 "that on actual human beings." 1500 01:22:03,686 --> 01:22:06,089 By making that claim they're able to compete 1501 01:22:06,089 --> 01:22:09,558 with weapon manufacturers from other countries. 1502 01:22:09,558 --> 01:22:10,793 The United States is the biggest 1503 01:22:10,793 --> 01:22:13,796 supplier of military aid to Israel. 1504 01:22:13,796 --> 01:22:15,598 This attack on Gaza is also a trade show 1505 01:22:15,598 --> 01:22:18,601 for the United States arms industry. 1506 01:22:21,170 --> 01:22:23,839 (bomb explodes) 1507 01:22:24,740 --> 01:22:27,676 (people screaming) 1508 01:22:36,452 --> 01:22:39,188 (bomb explodes) 1509 01:22:39,188 --> 01:22:40,990 - Iran and ISIS are competing for the 1510 01:22:40,990 --> 01:22:43,626 crown of militant Islam. 1511 01:22:43,626 --> 01:22:46,762 One calls itself the Islamic Republic. 1512 01:22:46,762 --> 01:22:50,033 The other calls itself the Islamic State. 1513 01:22:50,033 --> 01:22:53,136 Both want to impose a militant Islamic Empire. 1514 01:22:53,136 --> 01:22:54,803 First in the region. 1515 01:22:54,803 --> 01:22:57,373 And then on the entire world. 1516 01:22:57,373 --> 01:22:59,175 They just disagree among themselves 1517 01:22:59,175 --> 01:23:02,845 who will be the ruler of that empire. 1518 01:23:02,845 --> 01:23:05,881 In this deadly game of thrones, there's 1519 01:23:05,881 --> 01:23:09,018 no place for America, or for Israel. 1520 01:23:09,018 --> 01:23:12,188 - Today, after two years of negotiations, 1521 01:23:12,188 --> 01:23:15,491 the United States, together with our international partners, 1522 01:23:15,491 --> 01:23:17,160 has achieved something that decades 1523 01:23:17,160 --> 01:23:18,894 of animosity has not. 1524 01:23:20,196 --> 01:23:23,166 A comprehensive long-term deal with Iran, 1525 01:23:23,166 --> 01:23:26,402 that will prevent it from obtaining a nuclear weapon. 1526 01:23:26,402 --> 01:23:28,271 - This was a very difficult negotiations, 1527 01:23:28,271 --> 01:23:31,240 and part of it is because of this 1528 01:23:31,240 --> 01:23:34,243 entrenched and compounded mistrust 1529 01:23:34,243 --> 01:23:36,412 that we have built between ourselves mutually 1530 01:23:36,412 --> 01:23:39,148 for the last three, four decades. 1531 01:23:39,148 --> 01:23:41,417 But I'm happy that, we simply write, 1532 01:23:41,417 --> 01:23:44,853 diplomacy pre-write, that people exercised 1533 01:23:44,853 --> 01:23:47,423 a great deal of restraint and patience, 1534 01:23:47,423 --> 01:23:50,259 and wisdom, and we are where we are, 1535 01:23:50,259 --> 01:23:53,696 and I hope this will be a good beginning. 1536 01:23:56,099 --> 01:23:57,933 - [Parsi] As this nuclear deal goes through 1537 01:23:57,933 --> 01:23:59,535 we're still dealing with the problem 1538 01:23:59,535 --> 01:24:02,738 that the states of this region are collapsing. 1539 01:24:02,738 --> 01:24:04,540 And the void that they will fill, 1540 01:24:04,540 --> 01:24:08,711 you will see more violence and you will see more weapons. 1541 01:24:08,711 --> 01:24:10,213 It is important to understand 1542 01:24:10,213 --> 01:24:13,015 that that's not a result of this deal. 1543 01:24:13,015 --> 01:24:16,018 That is a result of the paradigm not shifting 1544 01:24:16,018 --> 01:24:18,254 towards de-militarization, and collective 1545 01:24:18,254 --> 01:24:20,089 security, soon enough. 1546 01:24:21,424 --> 01:24:23,559 - The Saudis and the Israelis are on the same page. 1547 01:24:23,559 --> 01:24:24,993 They worry about Iran... 1548 01:24:24,993 --> 01:24:26,462 - [Voiceover] Can they do anything about it? 1549 01:24:26,462 --> 01:24:28,097 - And that's not new, they've been worried for a long... 1550 01:24:28,097 --> 01:24:29,332 - [Voiceover] But can they do anything about it? 1551 01:24:29,332 --> 01:24:33,001 - Well they can get their own weapons. 1552 01:24:33,001 --> 01:24:34,637 - [Parsi] This is a region that has more arms 1553 01:24:34,637 --> 01:24:38,006 per capita than any other region in the world. 1554 01:24:38,006 --> 01:24:40,176 Much thanks to the Defense Industry, 1555 01:24:40,176 --> 01:24:41,944 Israel and some of the Arab states are 1556 01:24:41,944 --> 01:24:43,979 going to be able to buy more weapons, 1557 01:24:43,979 --> 01:24:46,615 and more advanced weapons. 1558 01:24:46,615 --> 01:24:49,952 If the nuclear threat from Iran is decreasing, 1559 01:24:49,952 --> 01:24:51,854 why should these other countries 1560 01:24:51,854 --> 01:24:55,458 get a chance to actually arm themselves more? 1561 01:24:55,458 --> 01:24:57,360 - Pakistan is a friend of Saudi Arabia. 1562 01:24:57,360 --> 01:24:58,961 Pakistan has nuclear weapons. 1563 01:24:58,961 --> 01:25:01,364 Are you in discussions with Pakistan about, 1564 01:25:01,364 --> 01:25:05,401 perhaps, getting a nuclear bomb from Pakistan? 1565 01:25:05,401 --> 01:25:07,503 - But Wolf we've known each other for 25 years, 1566 01:25:07,503 --> 01:25:10,906 you don't really expect me to answer this question. 1567 01:25:10,906 --> 01:25:13,309 (wind roars) 1568 01:25:15,511 --> 01:25:17,346 - [Voiceover] We're not going to have a truly 1569 01:25:17,346 --> 01:25:20,949 de-militarization in the region, unless 1570 01:25:20,949 --> 01:25:24,520 Israel's nuclear arsenal also is addressed. 1571 01:25:25,688 --> 01:25:26,989 The significant of this peace deal 1572 01:25:26,989 --> 01:25:29,392 is that it is a game changer in the region. 1573 01:25:29,392 --> 01:25:31,327 And it's gonna be a question about the 1574 01:25:31,327 --> 01:25:33,296 political willingness of leaders 1575 01:25:33,296 --> 01:25:35,931 to whether they will pursue these opportunities, 1576 01:25:35,931 --> 01:25:39,568 or whether they will fall into the patterns of the past. 1577 01:25:39,568 --> 01:25:42,738 (eerie ambient music) 1578 01:26:01,023 --> 01:26:02,958 - Once you start a war, 1579 01:26:06,462 --> 01:26:08,764 you open a kind of Pandora's box. 1580 01:26:08,764 --> 01:26:11,934 You don't control it, it controls you. 1581 01:26:13,802 --> 01:26:16,872 The use of that kind of violence has 1582 01:26:16,872 --> 01:26:20,209 unforeseen consequences, that no one can predict. 1583 01:26:20,209 --> 01:26:23,746 And it propels you in directions 1584 01:26:23,746 --> 01:26:25,581 you never thought you'd go. 1585 01:26:25,581 --> 01:26:27,516 That's what war does. 1586 01:26:27,516 --> 01:26:29,518 (child screaming) 1587 01:26:29,518 --> 01:26:32,755 (people shouting) 1588 01:26:32,755 --> 01:26:37,693 So, the images of war are very carefully controlled 1589 01:26:37,693 --> 01:26:40,963 and countered by the lives that have 1590 01:26:40,963 --> 01:26:44,733 been disseminated through every institution 1591 01:26:44,733 --> 01:26:48,504 in society, schools, government, 1592 01:26:48,504 --> 01:26:51,407 entertainment, the press. 1593 01:26:53,208 --> 01:26:55,344 When you shatter the myth, 1594 01:26:55,344 --> 01:26:56,812 and when you understand, especially 1595 01:26:56,812 --> 01:26:59,415 what techno-war, industrial war is about, 1596 01:26:59,415 --> 01:27:02,518 which is really about murder, about slaughter, 1597 01:27:02,518 --> 01:27:04,086 people would be so repulsed. 1598 01:27:04,086 --> 01:27:06,922 It would be very hard to wage war. 1599 01:27:13,496 --> 01:27:16,732 (somber ambient music) 1600 01:27:38,654 --> 01:27:41,824 (speaking in Spanish) 1601 01:28:07,350 --> 01:28:10,619 (train wheels clatter) 1602 01:28:12,755 --> 01:28:16,258 (somber orchestral music) 1603 01:29:25,260 --> 01:29:28,764 (somber orchestral music) 1604 01:30:47,710 --> 01:30:50,946 (somber ambient music) 1605 01:30:53,882 --> 01:30:57,052 (filtered breathing ) 1606 01:31:29,317 --> 01:31:31,887 (radio static) 1607 01:31:54,643 --> 01:31:55,510 * I see no one 1608 01:31:55,510 --> 01:31:58,380 * As happy as I am 1609 01:31:59,715 --> 01:32:03,819 * I feel like a 1610 01:32:11,326 --> 01:32:16,031 * Darling let's dance together till morning * 1611 01:32:16,031 --> 01:32:19,101 (lively swing music) 1612 01:32:34,750 --> 01:32:37,252 (engine revs) 1613 01:32:42,024 --> 01:32:45,293 (somber ambient music) 1614 01:33:15,490 --> 01:33:18,093 (waves splash) 117842

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