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Cwiek in our next section we're going to talk about the GOP protocol.
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Let's go ahead with the GOP overview.
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The GOP is an interview get the porticos suited for many different topologies and media in a well-designed
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network.
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Yet GOP scales well and provides extremely quick commercials time with minimal network traffic.
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Yeah GOP was proprietary until 2000 and 13 but it is industry standard now.
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Yeah GOP uses dule algorithm to find the best path and can make it cool or on cool load balancing and
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can provide summarization for each other and each interface with three types of tables that we see in
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GAAP terminology similar to OSPF and their neighbor topology and the running table neighbor table includes
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all neighbors that is directly connected to rather using Jappy topology table includes successor feasible
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successor and all other paths going to the target that work and the running table includes the best
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paths for the target network.
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We have five Pecka types in Europe and they are.
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Hello.
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Update Query reply and the EC knowledge.
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Hello Packards are used to discover the others which are using Jappy update records are sound.
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If only there is a change in our network topology.
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For example ifs if our link is down or if rather fails the query is the packet that asks if network
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cures on neighbor or not.
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Reply is the answer of course Packards and acknowledgement peccant acknowledge the query update and
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the reply packet's
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GOP uses different k values to determine the best path to each destination.
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The metric calculation is use
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by this formula.
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The metric calculation is made by using this formula actually and we have different all these as you
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can see these cables these are all numbers scale numbers in the metric curve calculation.
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K One is the bandwidth K-2 is the load K-3 is the delay K-4 is the reliability and K 5 is the anti-balaka
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you by default Kavan bandwidth is equal to K3 delay and they are wan and K to load is equal to K4 reliability
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and that is equal to K 5 and 2 and there are as soon as 0 and end result here is the formula of the
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metric calculation of the edge.
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This having the do logarithm.
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Yeah your P uses the fusing update algorithm to ensure that a new route is recalculated globally whenever
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it might cause a rounding loop.
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This algorithm provides Fest's cojones for yeah.
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Japie we have some terms that we are using for algorithm.
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The first term is the feasible distance feasible distance refers to Lovell's metric for the particle
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or destination and the second term is the advertised or report.
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The distance you force to the metric to a destination as advertised by a neighboring rather.
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OK let's go with another terms.
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The first term we're going to look at is the successor successor is the primary route guy's successor
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is the prime that is used for reaching 2 destination and defeasible successor is the next hope rather
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that is guaranteed not to be a part of a running loop for a particular destination and this condition
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is verified by testing administrative distance should be smaller than the feasible distance of the successor.
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All right let's take a look to do a good example for example.
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For B rather want two other three paths as you reach this network from rather one defeasible this is
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300 then one and the Edward taes this is is the distance of the neighbor and there is Tenez you can
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see it here for the path between rather 1 rather 4 which is here we can also get this network by using
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the here and four year advertised.
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This is 400 then 10 as you can see in here.
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And the answer to the feasible distance is for longer than 10 and the advertised distance this time
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is again Sam as you can see in here 300 Insan is smaller than 400 and 10 and this path are one and our
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two is the primary path for these particular destination.
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Okay let's go ahead with your periodic table and trees.
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Let's take a look.
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Sure why pure rot occiput offer.
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Are people running rather which is rather two for this scenario and we're tapping shoy route as you
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can see.
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And we have D in here as you can see which means edge.
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OK.
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It was 0 on or is there for others.
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If you're remembering this time it is D which means Japie we are running edger P and in here you're
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seeing the administrates you distance of Elijah peak which is 90 and you can see these swollen Naxa
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administrative distance and this is the feasible distance valy you and you can see the next slope in
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here.
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10:41 1 one which is the successor DeWyze.
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OK.
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Let's go ahead with the larger topology table entries this time.
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Here you can see on rather of three we are typing the show IP IP topology command.
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And as you can see here for example for this network 5.0 network with no one's successor with a favorable
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distance of three thousand and seventy two which means this guy says zero thirty five that five is the
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successor for the work and because of the eight minutes through distance of this that is smaller then
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the feasible distance in here the path.
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Edward why have tens zero or 34.
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That four will be the feasible successor.
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Let's go with the basic year GAAP IPV for configuration to configure any E.A.G. or Puna rather we are
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typing rather as GAAP and an X number and we're also using in year the network commands as you can see
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in Network Command enables you to GAAP on the interfaces that matched with the IP address and the wildcard
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mask as you can see.
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And each year we are also a passive interface command passive interface Gieger 0 1 that enables the
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suppression of running updates over some interfaces while it allows updates to be exchanged normally.
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Over other interface
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285 the year your peak configuration we can use the choice of porticos command.
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We can use the IP European neighbors command and church check the information about our neighbors and
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we can check the interfaces that we are using reaching our neighbor and we can see up time of the neighbor
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ship.
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And please keep in mind that we have a Maline here which is cute count that there should be zero if
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there is no problem in Jappy neighbors ship.
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Q count zero means everything is good.
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OK to where the GOP because we are also showing people what common as you know and we are eggs mind
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this out on our previous slides.
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And let's go have the basic Elijah or P IPV 6 configuration to country during the year GOP IP version
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6 rather ID is required.
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So the first thing we are going to do is typing the IP version 6 unicast to our command again.
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Then we are typing I PVC's rather Elijah P and the S number again then we are defining our rather right
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in here as you can see after we are doing the same thing with the oil spill.
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And we are getting into the interface mode and typing IPV 6 year GAAP and the S number and that is we
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are just enabling the edge Arpey under the related interface and fool for with Kishan we can use again
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short Peavey's six protocols sure why six GOP neighbors and meteor's sure IPV six route commands.
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